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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2011
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-15395
MARTHA STEWART LIVING OMNIMEDIA, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 52-2187059 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
601 West 26th Street, New York, NY | 10001 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) (212) 827-8000
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year,
if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | þ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨ No þ
Class | Outstanding as of May 4, 2011 | |||
Class A, $0.01 par value | 29,104,023 | |||
Class B, $0.01 par value | 25,984,625 | |||
Total | 55,088,648 | |||
Table of Contents
Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc.
Page | ||||||||
Part I. | Financial Information | |||||||
Item 1. | Financial Statements. | 3 | ||||||
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. | 12 | ||||||
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. | 21 | ||||||
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures. | 22 | ||||||
Part II. | Other Information | |||||||
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings. | 22 | ||||||
Item 1A. | Risk Factors. | 22 | ||||||
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. | 23 | ||||||
Item 6. | Exhibits. | 23 | ||||||
Signatures | 24 |
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PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. |
MARTHA STEWART LIVING OMNIMEDIA, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
March 31, 2011 | December 31, 2010 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 22,874 | $ | 23,204 | ||||
Short-term investments | 10,035 | 10,091 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 48,462 | 59,250 | ||||||
Inventory | 5,894 | 5,309 | ||||||
Deferred television production costs | 2,454 | 2,413 | ||||||
Other current assets | 4,548 | 4,772 | ||||||
Total current assets | 94,267 | 105,039 | ||||||
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net | 14,771 | 14,507 | ||||||
GOODWILL, net | 45,107 | 45,107 | ||||||
OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net | 46,544 | 46,547 | ||||||
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS, net | 10,477 | 11,114 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 211,166 | $ | 222,314 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | 25,360 | $ | 30,062 | ||||
Accrued payroll and related costs | 6,604 | 6,541 | ||||||
Current portion of deferred subscription revenue | 18,624 | 18,734 | ||||||
Current portion of other deferred revenue | 5,004 | 4,732 | ||||||
Current portion of loan payable | 1,500 | 1,500 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 57,092 | 61,569 | ||||||
DEFERRED SUBSCRIPTION REVENUE | 4,613 | 4,529 | ||||||
OTHER DEFERRED REVENUE | 1,280 | 1,413 | ||||||
LOAN PAYABLE | 6,000 | 7,500 | ||||||
DEFERRED INCOME TAX LIABILITY | 4,864 | 4,527 | ||||||
OTHER NONCURRENT LIABILITIES | 3,896 | 3,743 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 77,745 | 83,281 | ||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | ||||||||
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Class A Common Stock, $.01 par value, 350,000,000 shares authorized; 29,014,235 and 28,753,212 shares issued in 2011 and 2010, respectively | 290 | 288 | ||||||
Class B Common Stock, $.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares authorized; 26,067,961 and 26,317,960 shares issued in 2011 and 2010, respectively | 261 | 263 | ||||||
Capital in excess of par value | 297,001 | 295,576 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (163,278 | ) | (156,201 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (78 | ) | (118 | ) | ||||
134,196 | 139,808 | |||||||
Less: Class A Treasury Stock – 59,400 shares at cost | (775 | ) | (775 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 133,421 | 139,033 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 211,166 | $ | 222,314 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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MARTHA STEWART LIVING OMNIMEDIA, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
REVENUES | ||||||||
Publishing | $ | 34,676 | $ | 31,336 | ||||
Broadcasting | 7,769 | 12,091 | ||||||
Merchandising | 10,230 | 9,809 | ||||||
Total revenues | 52,675 | 53,236 | ||||||
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES | ||||||||
Production, distribution and editorial | 31,208 | 27,529 | ||||||
Selling and promotion | 14,291 | 14,607 | ||||||
General and administrative | 12,956 | 13,347 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 996 | 1,122 | ||||||
Total operating costs and expenses | 59,451 | 56,605 | ||||||
OPERATING LOSS | (6,776 | ) | (3,369 | ) | ||||
OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSE) | ||||||||
Interest expense, net | (113 | ) | (81 | ) | ||||
Income on equity securities | 219 | — | ||||||
Total other income/(expense) | 106 | (81 | ) | |||||
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES | (6,670 | ) | (3,450 | ) | ||||
Income tax provision | (407 | ) | (415 | ) | ||||
NET LOSS | $ | (7,077 | ) | $ | (3,865 | ) | ||
LOSS PER SHARE – BASIC AND DILUTED | ||||||||
Net Loss | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.07 | ) | ||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING | ||||||||
Basic and diluted | 54,716 | 54,327 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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MARTHA STEWART LIVING OMNIMEDIA, INC.
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011
(unaudited, in thousands)
Class A Common Stock | Class B Common Stock | Capital in excess of par value | Accumulated deficit | Accumulated other comprehensive loss | Class A Treasury Stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2011 | 28,753 | $ | 288 | 26,318 | $ | 263 | $ | 295,576 | $ | (156,201 | ) | $ | (118 | ) | (59 | ) | $ | (775 | ) | $ | 139,033 | |||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive loss: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | (7,077 | ) | — | — | — | (7,077 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on securities | — | — | — | — | — | — | 40 | — | — | 40 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive loss | (7,037 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of shares | 250 | 2 | (250 | ) | (2 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares of stock in conjunction with stock option exercises | 5 | — | — | — | 9 | — | — | — | — | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of shares of stock and restricted stock, net of cancellations and tax withholdings | 6 | — | — | — | (17 | ) | — | — | — | — | (17 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-cash equity compensation | — | — | — | — | 1,433 | — | — | — | — | 1,433 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2011 | 29,014 | $ | 290 | 26,068 | $ | 261 | $ | 297,001 | $ | (163,278 | ) | $ | (78 | ) | (59 | ) | $ | (775 | ) | $ | 133,421 | |||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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MARTHA STEWART LIVING OMNIMEDIA, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited, in thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (7,077 | ) | $ | (3,865 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Non-cash revenue | (205 | ) | (5,167 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 996 | 1,122 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred television production costs | 6,314 | 4,523 | ||||||
Non-cash equity compensation | 1,443 | 1,787 | ||||||
Deferred income tax expense | 337 | 369 | ||||||
Income on equity securities | (219 | ) | — | |||||
Other non-cash charges, net | 197 | 212 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 10,788 | 16,863 | ||||||
Inventory | (585 | ) | (387 | ) | ||||
Deferred television production costs | (6,355 | ) | (5,424 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (4,702 | ) | (1,961 | ) | ||||
Accrued payroll and related costs | 63 | (1,152 | ) | |||||
Deferred subscription revenue | (26 | ) | 968 | |||||
Deferred revenue | 325 | 1,529 | ||||||
Other changes | 1,185 | 1,055 | ||||||
Total changes in operating assets and liabilities | 693 | 11,491 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 2,479 | 10,472 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Capital expenditures | (1,312 | ) | (1,787 | ) | ||||
Purchases of short-term investments | (905 | ) | (7,465 | ) | ||||
Sales of short-term investments | 899 | 10,982 | ||||||
Net cash (used in)/provided by investing activities | (1,318 | ) | 1,730 | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Repayment of long-term debt | (1,500 | ) | (1,500 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 9 | 21 | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (1,491 | ) | (1,479 | ) | ||||
Net (decrease)/increase in cash | (330 | ) | 10,723 | |||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD | 23,204 | 25,384 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | $ | 22,874 | $ | 36,107 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
1. General
Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, is herein referred to as “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company.”
The information included in the foregoing interim consolidated financial statements is unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, all of which are of a normal recurring nature and necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods presented, have been reflected therein. The results of operations for interim periods do not necessarily indicate the results to be expected for the entire year. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) with respect to the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 (the “2010 10-K”) which may be accessed through the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Management does not expect such differences to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The Company’s significant accounting policies are discussed in detail in the 2010 10-K, especially under the heading Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”
3. Fair Value Measurements
The Company categorizes its assets and liabilities measured at fair value into a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in pricing the asset or liability. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are:
• | Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in active markets obtained from independent sources. |
• | Level 2: Other inputs that are observable directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. The fair value of the Company’s level 2 financial assets is primarily obtained from observable market prices for identical underlying securities that may not be actively traded. Certain of these securities may have different market prices from multiple market data sources, in which case a weighted average market price is used. |
• | Level 3: Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data and require the Company to develop its own assumptions, based on the best information available in the circumstances, about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. |
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The following tables present the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
March 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | Quoted Market Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Total Fair Value Measurements | ||||||||||||
Short-term investments: | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency securities | $ | — | $ | 2,105 | $ | — | $ | 2,105 | ||||||||
Corporate obligations | — | 5,805 | — | 5,805 | ||||||||||||
Other fixed income securities | — | 1,788 | — | 1,788 | ||||||||||||
International securities | — | 337 | — | 337 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 10,035 | $ | — | $ | 10,035 | ||||||||
December 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | Quoted Market Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Total Fair Value Measurements | ||||||||||||
Short-term investments: | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency securities | $ | — | $ | 1,637 | $ | — | $ | 1,637 | ||||||||
Corporate obligations | — | 5,977 | — | 5,977 | ||||||||||||
Other fixed income securities | — | 2,140 | — | 2,140 | ||||||||||||
International securities | — | 337 | — | 337 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | — | $ | 10,091 | $ | — | $ | 10,091 | ||||||||
The Company has no liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
The Company’s non-financial assets, such as goodwill, intangible assets and property and equipment, as well as cost method investments, are measured at fair value when there is an indicator of impairment and are recorded at fair value only when an impairment charge is recognized. Such impairment charges incorporate fair value measurements based on level 3 inputs.
4. Inventory
Inventory is comprised of paper stock. The inventory balances at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were $5.9 million and $5.3 million, respectively.
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5. Investments in Other Non-Current Assets
The Company has investments in preferred stock which it carries at cost. As of March 31, 2011, the Company’s aggregate carrying value of these investments was $5.7 million and was included within other noncurrent assets in the consolidated balance sheet. The Company has determined that certain of these investments represent interests in variable interest entities. As of March 31, 2011, the Company’s investments in the entities were substantially equal to its maximum exposure to loss. There are no future contractual funding commitments. The Company has determined that the Company is not the primary beneficiary of these entities since the Company does not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entities’ economic performance. Accordingly, the Company does not consolidate these entities and accounts for these investments under the cost method.
6. Credit Facilities
The Company has a line of credit with Bank of America in the amount of $5.0 million, which is generally used to secure outstanding letters of credit. The line was renewed as of June 30, 2010 for a one-year period. The Company was compliant with the debt covenants as of March 31, 2011. The Company had no outstanding borrowings under this facility as of March 31, 2011 and had letters of credit outstanding of $2.6 million.
In April 2008, the Company entered into a loan agreement with Bank of America for a term loan in the amount of $30.0 million related to the acquisition of certain assets of Emeril Lagasse. The loan agreement requires equal principal payments of $1.5 million and accrued interest to be paid by the Company quarterly for the duration of the loan term, approximately 5 years. As of March 31, 2011, the Company had paid $22.5 million in principal, including prepayment of the $4.5 million due through December 31, 2011.Accordingly, only one principal payment of $1.5 million due as of March 31, 2012 is reflected as a current liability in the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2011. The interest rate on all outstanding amounts is equal to a floating rate of 1-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.85%.
The loan terms require the Company to be in compliance with certain financial and other covenants, failure with which to comply would result in an event of default and would permit Bank of America to accelerate and demand repayment of the loan in full. The Company and Bank of America have executed waivers in respect of the maintenance of certain covenants of the loan agreement that apply to the first and second quarters of 2011. Other than the covenants that were waived, the Company was compliant with the debt covenants as of March 31, 2011. See Note 7 of the Notes to the Financial Statements contained in the Company’s 2010 10-K for additional information about the loan agreement with Bank of America.
7. Income taxes
The Company follows Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 740,Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). Under the asset and liability method of ASC 740, deferred assets and liabilities are recognized for the future costs and benefits attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. The Company periodically reviews the requirements for a valuation allowance and makes adjustments to such allowances when changes in circumstances result in changes in the Company’s judgment about the future realization of deferred tax assets. ASC 740 places more emphasis on historical information, such as the Company’s cumulative operating results and its current year results than it places on estimates of future taxable income. Therefore, the Company has added $2.8 million to its valuation allowance in the three months ended March 31, 2011, resulting in a cumulative balance of $79.8 million as of March 31, 2011. In addition, the Company has recorded $0.4 million of tax expense during the three months ended March 31, 2011 which is primarily attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of past acquisitions of certain indefinite-lived intangible assets and their respective tax bases, which resulted in a net deferred tax liability of $4.8 million at March 31, 2011. The Company intends to maintain a valuation allowance until evidence would support the conclusion that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset could be realized.
ASC 740 further establishes guidance on the accounting for uncertain tax positions. As of March 31, 2011, the Company had an ASC 740 liability balance of $0.3 million, of which $0.2 million represented unrecognized tax benefits, which if recognized at some point in the future would favorably impact the effective tax rate, and $0.1 million represented interest. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations by tax authorities for the years before 2005 and state examinations for the years before 2003. The Company anticipates that
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as a result of audit settlements and statute closures over the next twelve months, the liability will be reduced through cash payments of approximately $0.2 million.
8. Equity compensation
Prior to May 2008, the Company had several stock incentive plans that permitted the Company to grant various types of share-based incentives to key employees, directors and consultants. The primary types of incentives granted under these plans were stock options and restricted shares of common stock. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors was authorized to grant up to a maximum of 10,000,000 underlying shares of Class A Common Stock under the Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. Amended and Restated 1999 Stock Incentive Plan (the “1999 Option Plan”), and up to a maximum of 600,000 underlying shares of Class A Common Stock under the Company’s Non-Employee Director Stock and Option Compensation Plan (the “Non-Employee Director Plan”).
In April 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. Omnibus Stock and Option Compensation Plan (the “New Stock Plan”), which was approved by the Company’s stockholders at the Company’s 2008 annual meeting. The New Stock Plan has 10,000,000 shares available for issuance. The New Stock Plan replaced the 1999 Option Plan and Non-Employee Director Plan (together, the “Prior Plans”), which together had an aggregate of approximately 1,850,000 shares still available for issuance. Therefore, the total net effect of the replacement of the Prior Plans and adoption of the New Stock Plan was an increase of approximately 8,150,000 shares of Class A Common Stock available for issuance under the Company’s stock plans.
On March 1, 2011, the Company made awards to certain employees pursuant to the New Stock Plan. The awards consisted, in the aggregate, of options to purchase 1,025,000 shares of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $3.95 per share (the closing price on the date of grant), which options vest as to 33% of the shares on each of March 1, 2012 and 2013 and as to 34% of the shares on March 1, 2014, and 145,000 restricted stock units, each of which represents the right to a share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock, of which 140,000 restricted stock units vest as to 50% of the shares on each of March 1, 2012 and March 1, 2013 and 5,000 vest as to 25% of the shares on each of the first four anniversaries. The Company has measured the grant date fair value of these awards as of the date of issuance and recognizes the fair value over the remaining service period of the awards. No other material awards or modifications to awards were approved in the three months ended March 31, 2011.
On March 1, 2010, the Company granted awards to multiple recipients. The awards consisted of, in the aggregate, options to purchase 700,000 shares of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $5.48 per share (the closing price on the date of grant), which options vest over a four-year period, and 550,000 restricted stock units, each of which represented the right to a share of the Company’s Class A Common Stock if the Company achieved targets over a performance period.
During 2010, in recognition of changing economic conditions and to ensure the continued retention and motivation of key employees, the Company’s Compensation Committee approved modifications to the performance conditions associated with the restricted stock units issued during 2010. The modifications effectively replaced performance condition vesting triggers with service period vesting triggers. Consistent with requirements of ASC Topic 718,Compensation – Stock Compensation, the awards are being amortized over the requisite service period on a prospective basis from the date the Compensation Committee approved the removal of the performance conditions (December 3, 2010), which is deemed to be the grant date for accounting purposes.
9. Comprehensive Loss
Comprehensive loss is defined as the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. The Company’s comprehensive loss includes net loss and unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities. Total comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 was $7.0 million and $3.8 million, respectively.
10. Other
Production, distribution and editorial expenses; selling and promotion expenses; and general and administrative expenses are all presented exclusive of depreciation and amortization, which is shown separately within “Operating Costs and Expenses.”
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Certain prior year financial information has been reclassified to conform with fiscal 2011 financial statement presentation. Prior years’ results of the former Internet segment have been combined with those of the Publishing segment in connection with the Company’s revised identification of operating segments.
11. Industry Segments
In 2010, the Company announced its plan to report the results of operations from its former Publishing and Internet operating segments as one operating segment titled “Publishing.” The Company has been continuing to execute its strategy to leverage its core content across its print and digital platforms more efficiently by further centralizing the creative process. In addition, during the fourth quarter of 2010, the Company reorganized its advertising sales force to centralize selling efforts across all media. As a result of these fundamental changes in the way it views its business, the Company evaluated its operating segments and determined that the print and digital platforms no longer met the definition of separate operating segments in accordance with ASC 280,Segment Reporting (“ASC 280”). The new Publishing segment provides management with a more meaningful assessment of the operating performance of the Company’s print and digital platforms.
The Publishing segment primarily consists of the Company’s operations related to its magazines and books, as well as its digital operations which includes the content-driven website,marthastewart.com. The Broadcasting segment primarily consists of the Company’s television production operations, which produce television programming and other licensing revenue, and its satellite radio operations. The Merchandising segment consists of the Company’s operations related to the design of merchandise and related promotional and packaging materials that are distributed by its retail and manufacturing partners in exchange for royalty income.
The accounting policies for the Company’s business segments are discussed in more detail in the 2010 10-K, especially under the heading “Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”
Segment information for the quarters ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:
(in thousands) | Publishing | Broadcasting | Merchandising | Corporate | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||
2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 34,676 | $ | 7,769 | $ | 10,230 | $ | — | $ | 52,675 | ||||||||||
Non-cash equity compensation | 139 | 24 | 282 | 998 | 1,443 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 219 | 118 | 8 | 651 | 996 | |||||||||||||||
Operating (loss) / income | (1,850 | ) | (1,812 | ) | 5,235 | (8,349 | ) | (6,776 | ) | |||||||||||
2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 31,336 | $ | 12,091 | $ | 9,809 | $ | — | $ | 53,236 | ||||||||||
Non-cash equity compensation | 234 | 170 | 373 | 1,010 | 1,787 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 435 | 65 | 12 | 610 | 1,122 | |||||||||||||||
Operating (loss) / income | (2,563 | ) | 3,178 | 5,324 | (9,308 | ) | (3,369 | ) |
12. Related Party Transactions
On June 13, 2008, the Company entered into an intangible asset license agreement (the “Intangible Asset License Agreement”) with MS Real Estate Management Company (“MSRE”), an entity owned by Martha Stewart. The Intangible Asset License Agreement is retroactive to September 18, 2007 and has a five-year term.
Pursuant to the Intangible Asset License Agreement, the Company pays an annual fee of $2.0 million to MSRE over the 5-year term for the perpetual, exclusive right to use Ms. Stewart’s lifestyle intangible asset in connection with Company products and services and to access various real properties owned by Ms. Stewart during the term of the agreement. On February 8, 2010, the Company executed an amendment to the Intangible Asset License Agreement. Pursuant to the amendment, for 2010 only, the annual fee of $2.0 million that would otherwise be payable on or about September 15, 2010 was reduced to $1.95 million and paid in two installments, the first of which was $0.95 million and was paid in February 2010; the remainder of the payment was made on September 15, 2010 as originally scheduled.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. |
Forward-looking Statements and Risk Factors
Unless otherwise noted, “we,” “us,” “our” or the “Company” refers to Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia Inc and its subsidiaries.
Except for historical information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”), the statements in this Quarterly Report are “forward-looking statements” as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements represent only our current beliefs regarding future events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of our control. These statements often can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Our actual results may differ materially from those projected in these statements, and factors that could cause such differences include the following among others:
• | adverse reactions to publicity relating to Martha Stewart or Emeril Lagasse by consumers, advertisers and business partners; |
• | loss of the services of Ms. Stewart or Mr. Lagasse; |
• | loss of the services of other key personnel; |
• | renewed softening of or increased competition in the domestic advertising market; |
• | failure by the economy to sustain any meaningful recovery, including particularly the housing market, and other developments that limit consumers’ discretionary spending or affect the value of our assets or access to credit or other funds; |
• | loss or failure of merchandising and licensing programs; |
• | failure in acquiring or developing new brands or realizing the benefits of acquisition; |
• | inability to attract anticipated levels of viewers to our programming on Hallmark Channel; |
• | failure to protect our intellectual property; |
• | changes in consumer reading, purchasing, Internet and/or television viewing patterns; |
• | increases in paper, postage, freight or printing costs; |
• | renewed weakening in circulation; |
• | operational or financial problems at any of our business partners; |
• | our inability to successfully and profitably develop or introduce new products; |
• | failure to predict, respond to and influence trends in consumer taste, shifts in business strategies, inability to add to our partnerships or capitalize on existing partnerships or the termination of such partnerships; and |
• | changes in government regulations affecting the Company’s industries. |
These and other factors are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 (the “2010 10-K”) under the heading “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors.”
We caution you not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
We are an integrated media and merchandising company providing consumers with inspiring lifestyle content and programming, and well-designed, high-quality products. We are organized into three business segments with Publishing and Broadcasting representing our media platforms that are complemented by our Merchandising segment. Summarized below are our operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 | |||||||
Total Revenues | $ | 52,675 | $ | 53,236 | ||||
Total Operating Costs and Expenses | 59,451 | 56,605 | ||||||
Total Operating Loss | $ | (6,776 | ) | $ | (3,369 | ) | ||
We generate revenue from various sources such as advertising customers and licensing partners. Publishing is our largest business segment, accounting for 66% of our total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The primary source of Publishing segment revenue is advertising from our magazines, which includeMartha Stewart Living,Martha Stewart Weddings,Everyday Food andWhole Living. Magazine subscription, advertising revenue generated from our digital properties and newsstand sales, along with royalties from our book business, account for most of the balance of Publishing segment revenue. Broadcasting segment revenue is derived primarily from our television advertising and licensing, as well as satellite radio advertising and licensing. Television programming is comprised ofThe Martha Stewart Show, a daily home and lifestyle show,Martha Bakes and other holiday and interview specials featuring Martha Stewart. In addition, we produce television programming featuring other talent includingMad Hungry with Lucinda Scala Quinn, programs featuring Chef Emeril Lagasse,Everyday Food,Petkeeping with Marc Morrone andWhatever, Martha! Satellite radio programming encompasses theMartha Stewart Living Radio channel on Sirius XM Radio. Merchandising segment revenues are generated from the licensing of our trademarks and designs for a variety of products sold at multiple price points through a wide range of distribution channels.
We incur expenses largely due to compensation and related charges across all segments. In addition, we incur expenses related to the physical costs associated with producing magazines (including related direct mail and other marketing expenses), the technology costs associated with our digital properties and the costs associated with producing our television programming. We also incur general overhead costs, including facilities and related expenses.
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Detailed segment operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 are summarized below.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 | Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 | |||||||
Segment Revenues: | ||||||||
Publishing Segment | $ | 34,676 | $ | 31,336 | ||||
Broadcasting Segment | 7,769 | 12,091 | ||||||
Merchandising Segment | 10,230 | 9,809 | ||||||
TOTAL REVENUES | $ | 52,675 | $ | 53,236 | ||||
Segment Operating Costs and Expenses: | ||||||||
Publishing Segment | $ | 36,526 | $ | 33,899 | ||||
Broadcasting Segment | 9,581 | 8,913 | ||||||
Merchandising Segment | 4,995 | 4,485 | ||||||
TOTAL OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES BEFORE CORPORATE EXPENSES | $ | 51,102 | $ | 47,297 | ||||
Operating Income / (Loss): | ||||||||
Publishing Segment | $ | (1,850 | ) | $ | (2,563 | ) | ||
Broadcasting Segment | (1,812 | ) | 3,178 | |||||
Merchandising Segment | 5,235 | 5,324 | ||||||
Total Segment Operating Income Before Corporate Expenses | $ | 1,573 | $ | 5,939 | ||||
Corporate Expenses * | (8,349 | ) | (9,308 | ) | ||||
TOTAL OPERATING LOSS | $ | (6,776 | ) | $ | (3,369 | ) | ||
* | Corporate expenses include unallocated costs of certain items such as compensation and related costs for certain departments such as executive, finance, legal, human resources, office services and information technology, as well as allocated portions of rent and related expenses for these departments that reflect current utilization of office space. Unallocated expenses are recorded as Corporate expenses because these items are directed and controlled by central management and not our segment management and therefore should not be included as part of our segment operating performance. |
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Three Months ended March 31, 2011 Operating Results Compared to Three Months ended March 31, 2010 Operating Results
For the three months ended March 31, 2011, total revenues decreased approximately 1% from the prior-year period due predominantly to the inclusion in the three months ended March 31, 2010 of substantially all of the exclusive license fee of approximately $5.0 million from Hallmark Channel for a significant portion of our library of programming and a $1.0 million one-time payment received from a manufacturing partner. The prior-year period revenues also included amounts related to our Kmart and 1-800-Flowers.com agreements, which ended in January 2010 and June 2010, respectively. In addition, revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2011 were negatively impacted by a decline in television advertising revenue as compared to the prior-year period. Largely offsetting these items were increased revenues from higher digital advertising sales, new relationships and higher royalties in our Merchandising segment, licensing of new television programming, higher magazine circulation and modestly higher magazine advertising sales in the three months ended March 31, 2011 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010.
For the three months ended March 31, 2011, our operating costs and expenses before Corporate expenses increased approximately 8% from the prior-year period predominantly due to the increase in production, distribution and editorial expenses in all three operating segments. Increased story creation costs, as well as higher printing and distribution expenses driven by an increase in magazine pages and higher paper prices, were the significant contributors to increased production, distribution and editorial expenses in our Publishing segment, while they increased in our Broadcasting segment primarily because of television production costs related to our new programming. In our Merchandising segment, production, distribution and editorial expenses increased to support our new merchandising relationships.
Corporate general and administrative expenses decreased in the three months ended March 31, 2011 as compared to the prior-year period due to lower rent expense as a result of the consolidation of certain offices.
Liquidity
During the first three months of 2011, our overall cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments decreased $0.4 million from December 31, 2010 due primarily to a $1.5 million principal pre-payment on our term loan and capital expenditures, largely offset by positive net cash provided by operations. Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $32.9 million and $33.3 million at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
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Comparison of Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 to Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
PUBLISHING SEGMENT
(in thousands) | Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
2011 (unaudited) | 2010 (unaudited) | Better / (Worse) | ||||||||||
Publishing Segment Revenues | ||||||||||||
Print advertising | $ | 17,670 | $ | 17,276 | $ | 394 | ||||||
Digital advertising | 4,653 | 3,003 | 1,650 | |||||||||
Circulation | 11,844 | 10,630 | 1,214 | |||||||||
Books | 148 | 63 | 85 | |||||||||
Other | 361 | 364 | (3 | ) | ||||||||
Total Publishing Segment Revenues | 34,676 | 31,336 | 3,340 | |||||||||
Publishing Segment Operating Costs and Expenses | ||||||||||||
Production, distribution and editorial | 21,358 | 18,961 | (2,397 | ) | ||||||||
Selling and promotion | 12,799 | 12,897 | 98 | |||||||||
General and administrative | 2,150 | 1,606 | (544 | ) | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 219 | 435 | 216 | |||||||||
Total Publishing Segment Operating Costs and Expenses | 36,526 | 33,899 | (2,627 | ) | ||||||||
Publishing Segment Operating Loss | $ | (1,850 | ) | $ | (2,563 | ) | $ | 713 | ||||
Publishing segment revenues increased 11% for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010. Print advertising revenue increased $0.4 million due to the increase in advertising pages atMartha Stewart Living andMartha Stewart Weddings, partially offset by lower advertising rates. Also impacting print advertising revenue was an increase in advertising rates forWhole Living that was more than offset by lower advertising pages inEveryday Food. Digital advertising revenue increased $1.7 million due to an increase in sold advertising volume, as well as a modest increase in advertising rates. Circulation revenue increased $1.2 million largely due to higher volume of subscription copies served and higher revenue per copy ofMartha Stewart Living.
Magazine Publication Schedule | Three months ended March 31, 2011 | Three months ended March 31, 2010 | ||
Martha Stewart Living | Three Issues | Three Issues | ||
Martha Stewart Weddings | One Issue | One Issue | ||
Everyday Food | Three Issues | Three Issues | ||
Whole Living | Two Issues | Two Issues |
Production, distribution and editorial expenses increased $2.4 million due to higher art and editorial compensation and story costs to support the print and digital magazines, books and the websites, as well as higher printing and distribution expenses related to the increase in magazine pages and higher paper prices. Selling and promotion expenses decreased $0.1 million due to lower staff costs primarily from the restructuring of our advertising sales department, as well as the timing of certain circulation marketing expenses and lower advertising marketing expenses. The decreases in these items were largely offset by higher subscriber acquisition costs and higher digital advertising operations and marketing costs related to the increase in digital advertising revenues. General and administrative expenses increased $0.5 million largely due to higher facilities-related expenses from the reallocation of rent charges to reflect current utilization of office space, as well as higher compensation expense. The increase in our Publishing segment rent allocation was offset by a decrease in Corporate. Depreciation and amortization expenses decreased $0.2 million primarily due to the full depreciation by the second quarter of 2010 of the costs associated with the 2007 launch of our redesigned website.
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BROADCASTING SEGMENT
(in thousands) | Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
2011 (unaudited) | 2010 (unaudited) | Better / (Worse) | ||||||||||
Broadcasting Segment Revenues | ||||||||||||
Advertising | $ | 3,834 | $ | 4,750 | $ | (916 | ) | |||||
Radio | 875 | 875 | — | |||||||||
Licensing and other | 3,060 | 6,466 | (3,406 | ) | ||||||||
Total Broadcasting Segment Revenues | 7,769 | 12,091 | (4,322 | ) | ||||||||
Broadcasting Segment Operating Costs and Expenses | ||||||||||||
Production, distribution and editorial | 7,489 | 6,790 | (699 | ) | ||||||||
Selling and promotion | 399 | 706 | 307 | |||||||||
General and administrative | 1,575 | 1,352 | (223 | ) | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 118 | 65 | (53 | ) | ||||||||
Total Broadcasting Segment Operating Costs and Expenses | 9,581 | 8,913 | (668 | ) | ||||||||
Broadcasting Segment Operating (Loss) / Income | $ | (1,812 | ) | $ | 3,178 | $ | (4,990 | ) | ||||
Broadcasting segment revenues decreased 36% for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010. Advertising revenue decreased $0.9 million primarily due to the decline in household ratings, as well as lower rates, for season 6 ofThe Martha Stewart Show on Hallmark Channel as compared to season 5 ofThe Martha Stewart Show in syndication. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in the quantity of integrations and the inclusion of advertising revenue from our radio agreement with Sirius XM Radio. Licensing and other revenue decreased $3.4 million primarily due to the inclusion in the three months ended March 31, 2010 of substantially all of the exclusive license fee of approximately $5.0 million from Hallmark Channel for a significant portion of our library of programming. The absence of this fee was partially offset by licensing revenues associated with the delivery of new television programming to Hallmark Channel as part of the companion programming toThe Martha Stewart Show, which includesMartha Bakes,Mad Hungry with Lucinda Scala Quinn and specials.
Production, distribution and editorial expenses increased $0.7 million due primarily to higher television production costs related to the new programming on Hallmark Channel. The increased television production costs were partially offset by the absence of distribution fees under the season 6 arrangement forThe Martha Stewart Show with Hallmark Channel, which were payable under the season 5 syndication agreement. Selling and promotion expenses decreased $0.3 million primarily due to lower staff costs from the restructuring of our advertising sales department. General and administrative expenses increased $0.2 million due to higher compensation expense and higher television facilities rent expense.
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MERCHANDISING SEGMENT
(in thousands) | Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
2011 (unaudited) | 2010 (unaudited) | Better / (Worse) | ||||||||||
Merchandising Segment Revenues | ||||||||||||
Royalty and other | $ | 10,230 | $ | 8,624 | $ | 1,606 | ||||||
Kmart earned royalty | — | 114 | (114 | ) | ||||||||
Kmart minimum guarantee true-up | — | 1,071 | (1,071 | ) | ||||||||
Total Merchandising Segment Revenues | 10,230 | 9,809 | 421 | |||||||||
Merchandising Segment Operating Costs and Expenses | ||||||||||||
Production, distribution and editorial | 2,360 | 1,778 | (582 | ) | ||||||||
Selling and promotion | 1,094 | 1,004 | (90 | ) | ||||||||
General and administrative | 1,533 | 1,691 | 158 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 8 | 12 | 4 | |||||||||
Total Merchandising Segment Operating Costs and Expenses | 4,995 | 4,485 | (510 | ) | ||||||||
Merchandising Segment Operating Income | $ | 5,235 | $ | 5,324 | $ | (89 | ) | |||||
Merchandising segment revenues increased 4% for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010. Royalty and other revenues, which exclude revenues from Kmart, increased $1.6 million or 19% primarily due to the contributions of our new merchandising relationships and higher royalties from certain of our existing partners. The increase in royalty and other revenues was partially offset by prior-year period revenues related to the one-time $1.0 million payment received from a manufacturing partner and prior-year period revenues from 1-800-Flowers.com, an agreement that was terminated in the second quarter of 2010.
Our agreement with Kmart ended in January 2010. The pro-rata portion of revenues related to the contractual minimum amounts from Kmart covering the specified periods is listed separately above as Kmart minimum guarantee true-up.
Production, distribution and editorial expenses increased $0.6 million primarily due to higher compensation expenses as a result of an increase in headcount to support our new merchandising relationships.
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CORPORATE
(in thousands) | Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
2011 (unaudited) | 2010 (unaudited) | Better / (Worse) | ||||||||||
Corporate Operating Costs and Expenses | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | $ | 7,698 | $ | 8,698 | $ | 1,000 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 651 | 610 | (41 | ) | ||||||||
Total Corporate Operating Costs and Expenses | 8,349 | 9,308 | 959 | |||||||||
Corporate Operating Loss | $ | (8,349 | ) | $ | (9,308 | ) | $ | 959 | ||||
Corporate operating costs and expenses decreased 10% for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010. General and administrative expenses decreased $1.0 million due to lower rent expense as a result of the consolidation of certain offices and reallocating rent charges to reflect current utilization. The decrease in Corporate costs related to allocated facilities-related expenses was offset by an increase in our Publishing segment.
OTHER ITEMS
Interest expense, net.Interest expense, net, was $0.1 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
Income on equity securities.Income on equity securities was $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 with no comparable income in the prior-year period. The income was the result of marking certain assets to fair value in accordance with accounting principles governing financial instruments.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense was $0.4 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010.
Net loss. Net loss was $7.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 compared to net loss of $3.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010, as a result of the factors described above.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
During the three months ended March 31, 2011, our overall cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments decreased $0.4 million from December 31, 2010. The decrease was due predominantly to a $1.5 million principal pre-payment on our term loan with Bank of America and capital expenditures, largely offset by the positive net cash provided by operations. Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments were $32.9 million and $33.3 million at March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
We believe that our available cash balances and short-term investments will be sufficient to meet our cash needs for working capital, capital expenditures and loan payments or pre-payments for at least the next twelve months.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Our cash inflows from operating activities are generated by our business segments from revenues, as described previously in the business segment discussions, which include cash from advertising customers, licensing partners and magazine circulation sales. Operating cash outflows generally include employee and related costs, the physical costs associated with producing magazines and our television shows and the cash costs of facilities.
Cash provided by operating activities was $2.5 million and $10.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. During the first three months of 2011, cash from operations increased primarily due to the satisfaction of advertising, royalty and television licensing receivables. The increase in cash from operations was partially offset by our operating loss, as discussed earlier, net of non-cash factors, as well as cash used to pay certain accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Our cash inflows from investing activities generally include proceeds from the sale of short-term investments. Investing cash outflows generally include payments for short- and long-term investments and additions to property, plant, and equipment.
Cash used in investing activities was $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and cash provided by investing activities was $1.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010. During the first three months of 2011, cash flow used in investing activities was primarily for capital improvements to our information technology infrastructure, as well as certain costs associated with our websites.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Our cash inflows from financing activities generally include proceeds from the exercise of stock options for our Class A Common Stock issued under our equity incentive plans. Cash outflows from financing activities generally include principal repayments on outstanding debt.
Cash flows used in financing activities were $1.5 million for the both of the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. During the first three months of 2011, we made a $1.5 million principal pre-payment on our term loan with Bank of America.
Debt
We have a line of credit with Bank of America in the amount of $5.0 million, which is generally used to secure outstanding letters of credit. The line was renewed as of June 30, 2010 for a one-year period. The renewal did not include any substantive changes from the prior year’s terms. We were compliant with the debt covenants as of March 31, 2011. We had no outstanding borrowings under this facility as of March 31, 2011 and had letters of credit outstanding of $2.6 million.
In April 2008, we entered into a loan agreement with Bank of America for a term loan in the amount of $30.0 million related to the acquisition of certain assets of Emeril Lagasse. The loan agreement requires equal principal payments of $1.5 million and accrued interest to be paid quarterly for the duration of the loan term, approximately 5
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years. In aggregate, as of March 31, 2011, we had paid $22.5 million in principal on the term loan, including prepayment of the $4.5 million due through December 31, 2011. At March 31, 2011, the outstanding balance under the loan was $7.5 million. The interest rate is equal to a floating rate of 1-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 2.85%.
The loan terms require us to be in compliance with certain financial and other covenants, failure with which to comply would result in an event of default and would permit Bank of America to accelerate and demand repayment of the loan in full. We and Bank of America have executed waivers in respect of the maintenance of certain covenants of the loan agreement that apply to the first and second quarters of 2011. Other than the covenants that were waived, we were compliant with the debt covenants as of March 31, 2011. See Note 7 of the Notes to the Financial Statements contained in our 2010 10-K for additional information about our loan agreement with Bank of America.
Seasonality and Quarterly Fluctuations
Our businesses can experience fluctuations in quarterly performance. Our Publishing segment results can vary from quarter to quarter due to publication schedules and seasonality of certain types of advertising. In addition, advertising revenue onmarthastewart.com and our other websites is tied to traffic among other key factors and is typically highest in the fourth quarter of the year. Advertising revenue from our Broadcasting segment is highly dependent on ratings which fluctuate throughout the television season following general viewer trends. Ratings tend to be highest during the fourth quarter and lowest in the summer months. Certain revenues and costs in our television business also fluctuate based on production and delivery schedules. Revenues from our Merchandising segment can vary significantly from quarter to quarter due to new product launches and the seasonality and performance of certain product lines.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
At March 31, 2011, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K that have had or are likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial statements. As described in the 2010 10-K, we could have indemnification obligations with respect to our officers and directors.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
General
Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our 2010 10-K. We consider an accounting estimate to be critical if it required assumptions to be made that were uncertain at the time the estimate was made and changes in the estimate or different estimates could have a material effect on our results of operations. These critical estimates include those related to revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns, television production costs, valuation of long-lived assets, goodwill and other intangible assets, income taxes, and non-cash equity compensation. We base our estimates on historical experience, current developments and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under these circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying values of assets and liabilities that cannot readily be determined from other sources. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from those estimates. There have been no changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates since the date of the 2010 10-K.
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. |
We are exposed to certain market risks as the result of our use of financial instruments, in particular the potential market value loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates, as well as from adverse changes in stock prices. We do not utilize financial instruments for trading purposes.
Interest Rates
We are exposed to market rate risk due to changes in interest rates on our loan agreement with Bank of America that we entered into on April 2, 2008 under which we borrowed $30.0 million to fund a portion of the acquisition of certain assets of Emeril Lagasse. Interest rates applicable to amounts outstanding under this facility are at variable rates based on the 1-month LIBOR rate plus 2.85%. A change in interest rates on this variable rate debt impacts the
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interest incurred and cash flows but does not impact the fair value of the instrument. We had outstanding borrowings of $7.5 million on the term loan at March 31, 2011 at an average rate of 3.1% for the quarter. A one percentage point increase in the interest rate would have increased interest expense by $0.02 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
We also have exposure to market rate risk for changes in interest rates as those rates relate to our investment portfolio. The primary objective of our investment activities is to preserve principal while at the same time maximizing yields without significantly increasing risk. We attempt to protect and preserve our invested funds by limiting default, market and reinvestment risk. To achieve this objective, we invest our excess cash in debt instruments of the United States Government and its agencies and in high-quality corporate issuers (including bank instruments and money market funds) and, by internal policy, limit both the term and amount of credit exposure to any one issuer. As of March 31, 2011, net unrealized gains and losses on these investments were not material. However, in the first quarter of 2011, we recorded approximately $0.04 million in interest income. Our future investment income may fluctuate due to changes in interest rates, or we may suffer losses in principal if forced to sell securities that have declined in market value due to changes in interest rates.
We hold a financial instrument recorded at a fair value of $0.3 million as of March 31, 2011. We are not exposed to further market risk in excess of the fair value of the financial instrument.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and our Principal Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) required by Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of that date to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules and forms, and include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Evaluation of Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, we have determined that, during the first quarter of fiscal 2011, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. |
The Company is party to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business, including product liability claims for which we are indemnified by our licensees. None of these proceedings is deemed material.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
There have been no material changes from risk factors as previously disclosed in the 2010 10-K, under the heading Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors.”
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ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS. |
(a) | None. |
(b) | None. |
(c) | Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities |
The following table provides information about our purchases of our Class A Common Stock during each month of the quarter ended March 31, 2011:
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |||||||||||||
Period | Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased (1) | Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit) | Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | Maximum Number (or Approximate Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) that may yet be Purchased under the Plans or Programs | ||||||||||||
January 2011 | 206 | $ | 4.24 | Not applicable | Not applicable | |||||||||||
February 2011 | 4,556 | $ | 3.80 | Not applicable | Not applicable | |||||||||||
March 2011 | — | — | Not applicable | Not applicable | ||||||||||||
Total for quarter ended March 31, 2011 | 4,762 | $ | 3.95 | Not applicable | Not applicable |
(1) | Represents shares withheld by, or delivered to, us pursuant to provisions in agreements with recipients of restricted stock granted under our stock incentive plan allowing us to withhold, or the recipient to deliver to us, the number of shares of our Class A Common Stock having the fair value equal to tax withholding due. |
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS. |
Exhibit | Exhibit Title | |
10.1 | Form of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. Omnibus Stock and Option Compensation Plan – Restricted Stock Unit Agreement | |
10.2 | Form of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. Omnibus Stock and Option Compensation Plan – Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Directors | |
10.3 | Waiver and Amendment, dated as of March 11, 2011, to the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2009 among MSLO Emeril Acquisition Sub LLC, Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. and Bank of America, N.A. | |
10.4 | New Director Compensation Program | |
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer | |
31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer | |
32 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350) |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
MARTHA STEWART LIVING OMNIMEDIA, INC. | ||
Date: | May 6, 2011 | |
/S/ ALLISON JACQUES | ||
Name: | Allison Jacques | |
Title: | Principal Financial Officer | |
(Principal Financial Officer and duly authorized officer) |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit | Exhibit Title | |
10.1 | Form of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. Omnibus Stock and Option Compensation Plan – Restricted Stock Unit Agreement | |
10.2 | Form of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. Omnibus Stock and Option Compensation Plan – Restricted Stock Unit Agreement for Directors | |
10.3 | Waiver and Amendment, dated as of March 11, 2011, to the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of August 7, 2009 among MSLO Emeril Acquisition Sub LLC, Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. and Bank of America, N.A. | |
10.4 | New Director Compensation Program | |
31.3 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer | |
31.4 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer | |
32 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350) |
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