The following chart reflects the amounts and percent change of certain significant overhead items:
The increase in staff related expenses primarily reflects an accrual related to incentive compensation. The decrease in advertising and promotion expenses was primarily a result of costs incurred in the prior year quarter related to our advertising campaign associated with our new company name and logo. The decrease in bad debt expense was a result of a payment received from a pay-per-view service that was fully reserved for in the prior year. Included in consulting fees for the current quarter was $1.0 million related to an asset acquisition.
In June 2003, we granted 792,500 options at an exercise price of $9.60 per share and granted 178,000 restricted stock units at an average price per share of $9.60. Such issuances were granted to officers and employees under our 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). Total compensation costs related to the grant of restricted stock units, based on the estimated value of the units on the grant date, is $1.7 million and will be amortized over the vesting period, which is seven years, unless EBITDA of $65.0 million is met for any fiscal year during the vesting period. In that event, the unvested restricted stock units immediately vest and accordingly, the unamortized balance at that date would be expensed. EBITDA is a measure of our operating performance, and is defined in the Plan as earnings from continuing operations before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
The increase reflects a higher overall rate of return on our investments in the current quarter.
| | July 25, 2003 | | July 26, 2002 | |
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Provision for income taxes | | $ | 1.6 | | $ | 2.1 | |
Effective tax rate | | | 37 | % | | 36 | % |
Discontinued Operations — The World. In fiscal 2003, we closed the operations of our entertainment complex, The World. As a result, the operations of The World have been reflected in discontinued operations. Loss from discontinued operations of The World, net of taxes, was $0.2 million for the three months ended July 25, 2003 as compared to a loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes, of $1.3 million for the three months ended July 25, 2002. The shutdown charge of $8.9 million recorded in our fiscal year ended April 30, 2003 in accordance with SFAS No. 146 assumed no sub-let income for fiscal 2004 and assumed 75% sub-rental income for fiscal years 2005 through the end of the lease term, which is October 31, 2017. Although we are actively seeking to sub-let the property, we have not found a tenant. Our assumptions relating to the sub-rental income and the related rent accrual will continue to be monitored and adjusted accordingly. Rental payments for fiscal 2005, assuming no sub-let rental income, would be approximately $2.5 million.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash flows from operating activities for the first quarter of fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003 were $17.2 million and $12.2 million, respectively. Cash flows provided by operating activities from continuing operations were $18.4 million and $16.1 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003, respectively. Working capital, consisting of current assets less current liabilities, was $255.6 million as of July 25, 2003 and $275.1 million as of April 30, 2003.
Cash flows used for investing activities were $6.3 million and $3.0 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003, respectively. Capital expenditures for the three months ended July 25, 2003 were $1.0 million as compared to $1.3 million for the three months ended July 26, 2003. For fiscal 2004, we estimate capital expenditures to be approximately $7.5 million – $10.0 million, which includes a conversion of our critical business and financial systems, television equipment and building improvements. In July 2003, we acquired a film library and certain other assets for approximately $1.5 million. As of August 21, 2003, we had approximately $164.9 million invested in fixed-income mutual funds, which primarily held AAA and AA debt rated instruments and $24.4 million in United States Treasury Notes. Our investment policy is designed to assume a minimum of credit, interest rate and market risk.
Cash flows used in financing activities for the first quarter of fiscal 2004 were $22.2 million and were $27.1 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2003. In June 2003, we purchased approximately 2.0 million shares of our common stock from Viacom, Inc. for approximately $19.2 million, which was a slight discount to the then market value of our common stock. This transaction did not affect other aspects of our business relationship with Viacom. We made this repurchase as we believed that it was an appropriate use of excess cash and was beneficial to our company and our stockholders. In July 2003, we paid a quarterly dividend of $0.04 per share, or approximately $2.7 million, on all Class A and Class B common shares.
We have not entered into any contracts that would require us to make significant guaranteed payments other than those that were previously disclosed in the Liquidity and Capital Resource section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for our fiscal year ended April 30, 2003.
We believe that cash generated from operations and from existing cash and short-term investments will be sufficient to meet our cash needs over the next twelve months for working capital and capital expenditures as well as costs related to the shutdown of The World.
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Application of Critical Accounting Policies
There have been no changes to our accounting policies that were previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for our fiscal year ended April 30, 2003 nor in the methodology used in formulating these significant judgments and estimates that affect the application of these policies. Amounts included in our consolidated balance sheet in accounts that we have identified as being subject to significant judgments and estimates were as follows:
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| | July 25, 2003 | | April 30, 2003 | |
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Pay-per-view accounts receivable | | $ | 12.0 million | | $ | 24.3 million | |
Advertising reserve for underdelivery | | $ | 4.7 million | | $ | 6.9 million | |
Home video reserve for returns | | $ | 1.8 million | | $ | 1.5 million | |
Publishing newsstand reserve for returns | | $ | 3.8 million | | $ | 5.0 million | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | $ | 3.0 million | | $ | 5.3 million | |
The decrease in our pay-per-view accounts receivable balance was due to the timing of certain of our pay-per-view events. As of April 30, 2003, the accounts receivable balance included approximately $10.0 million related to our premier event, Wrestlemania, which took place in March 2003. In addition, the accounts receivable balance included approximately $5.0 million related to our April 2003 pay-per-view event.
The decrease in our allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the payment during fiscal 2004 of a previously fully reserved balance from a pay-per-view service.
Cautionary Statement for Purposes of the “Safe Harbor” Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” for certain statements that are forward-looking and are not based on historical facts. When used in this Quarterly Report, the words “may,” “will,” “could,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “continue,” “project,” “intend”, “estimate”, “believe”, “expect” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such words. These statements relate to our future plans, objectives, expectations and intentions and are not historical facts and accordingly involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results or the performance by us to be materially different from future results or performance expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements made in this Quarterly Report, in press releases and in oral statements made by our authorized officers: (i) our failure to continue to develop creative and entertaining programs and events would likely lead to a decline in the popularity of our brand of entertainment; (ii) our failure to retain or continue to recruit key performers could lead to a decline in the appeal of our storylines and the popularity of our brand of entertainment; (iii) the loss of the creative services of Vincent K. McMahon could adversely affect our ability to create popular characters and creative storylines; (iv) our failure to maintain or renew key agreements could adversely affect our ability to distribute our television and pay-per-view programming, and in this regard our primary distribution agreement with Viacom runs until Fall 2006 for its UPN network and Fall 2005 for its Spike TV network. Our primary television distribution agreement in the U.K. expires on December 31, 2004, and we are currently in negotiations to renew that contract. We cannot give any assurance as to the result of these negotiations; (v) a decline in general economic conditions could adversely affect our business; (vi) a decline in the popularity of our brand of sports entertainment, including as a result of changes in the social and political climate, could adversely affect our business; (vii) changes in the regulatory atmosphere and related private sector initiatives could adversely affect our business; (viii) the markets in which we operate are highly competitive, rapidly changing and increasingly fragmented, and we may not be able to compete effectively, especially against competitors with greater financial resources or marketplace presence; (ix) we face uncertainties associated with
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international markets; (x) we may be prohibited from promoting and conducting our live events if we do not comply with applicable regulations; (xi) because we depend upon our intellectual property rights, our inability to protect those rights, or our infringement of others’ intellectual property rights, could adversely affect our business; (xii) we could incur substantial liabilities if pending material litigation is resolved unfavorably; (xiii) our insurance may not be adequate to cover liabilities resulting from accidents or injuries that occur during our physically demanding events; (xiv) we will face a variety of risks if we expand into new and complementary businesses; (xv) through his beneficial ownership of a substantial majority of our Class B common stock, our controlling stockholder, Vincent K. McMahon, can exercise control over our affairs, and his interests may conflict with the holders of our Class A common stock; and (xvi) a substantial number of shares will be eligible for future sale by Mr. McMahon, and the sale of those shares could lower our stock price; and (xvii) our Class A common stock has a relatively small public “float”. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report and undue reliance should not be placed on these statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
In the normal course of business, we are exposed to foreign currency exchange rate, interest rate and equity price risks that could impact our results of operations. Our foreign currency exchange rate risk is minimized by maintaining minimal net assets and liabilities in currencies other than our functional currency.
As of July 25, 2003, we did not hold any derivative instruments.
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to interest rate risk related to our debt and investment portfolio. Our debt primarily consists of the mortgage related to our corporate headquarters, which has an annual interest rate of 7.6%. Due to the decrease in mortgage rates, this debt is now at a rate in excess of market, however due to the terms of our agreement we are prohibited from refinancing for several years. The impact of the decrease in mortgage rates is considered immaterial to our consolidated financial statements.
Our investment portfolio currently consists primarily of fixed-income mutual funds and treasury notes, with a strong emphasis placed on preservation of capital. In an effort to minimize our exposure to interest rate risk, our investment portfolio’s dollar weighted duration is less than two years.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Based on their most recent review, which was completed within 90 days of filing of this report, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and are effective to ensure that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. While we are in the process of formalizing certain of our control procedures, there were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect those controls subsequent to the date of this evaluation.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See Note 9 to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a.) Exhibits
31.1 Certification by Vincent K. McMahon pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
31.2 Certification by Linda E. McMahon pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
31.3 Certification by Philip B. Livingston pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
32.1 Certification by Vincent K. McMahon, Linda E. McMahon and Philip B. Livingston pursuant to Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (filed herewith).
(b.) Reports on Form 8-K
The Registrant filed a report on Form 8-K dated June 13, 2003 under Item 5, Other Events and Item 7, Financial Statements and Exhibits.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.
| WORLD WRESTLING ENTERTAINMENT, INC. |
| (Registrant) |
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Dated: April 23, 2004 | By: | /s/ PHILIP B. LIVINGSTON |
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| | Philip B. Livingston |
| | Chief Financial Officer |
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