UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003
OR
¨ | | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-27501
The TriZetto Group, Inc.
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
Delaware | | 33-0761159 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
567 San Nicolas Drive, Suite 360 Newport Beach, California 92660 |
(Address of principal executive offices And Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (949) 719-2200
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yesx No¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yesx No¨
As of July 31, 2003, 46,525,355 shares, $0.001 par value per share, of the registrant’s common stock were outstanding.
THE TRIZETTO GROUP, INC.
QUARTERLY REPORT ON
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2003
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THE TRIZETTO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN THOUSANDS)
| | JUNE 30, 2003
| | | DECEMBER 31, 2002
| |
| | (unaudited) | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 49,366 | | | $ | 46,833 | |
Short-term investments | | | 27,182 | | | | 28,191 | |
Restricted cash | | | 6,093 | | | | 6,093 | |
Accounts receivable, net | | | 43,963 | | | | 32,847 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 7,349 | | | | 8,550 | |
Income tax receivable | | | 961 | | | | 961 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total current assets | | | 134,914 | | | | 123,475 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 45,056 | | | | 42,307 | |
Capitalized software products, net | | | 20,337 | | | | 16,021 | |
Intangible assets, net | | | 10,315 | | | | 16,398 | |
Goodwill | | | 37,579 | | | | 37,579 | |
Other assets | | | 2,192 | | | | 2,216 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total assets | | $ | 250,393 | | | $ | 237,996 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Notes payable | | $ | 9,018 | | | $ | 7,937 | |
Equipment lease and revolving lines of credit | | | 10,000 | | | | 5,655 | |
Capital lease obligations | | | 4,436 | | | | 4,329 | |
Accounts payable | | | 14,927 | | | | 10,757 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | 23,158 | | | | 30,774 | |
Income taxes payable | | | 152 | | | | — | |
Deferred revenue | | | 36,298 | | | | 21,692 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total current liabilities | | | 97,989 | | | | 81,144 | |
Long-term notes payable | | | 7,934 | | | | 9,990 | |
Other long-term liabilities | | | 1,358 | | | | 1,269 | |
Capital lease obligations | | | 5,188 | | | | 5,126 | |
Deferred revenue | | | 2,667 | | | | 3,053 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities | | | 115,136 | | | | 100,582 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | |
Common stock | | | 46 | | | | 46 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 401,630 | | | | 400,573 | |
Deferred stock compensation | | | (1,503 | ) | | | (2,317 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | (264,916 | ) | | | (260,888 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 135,257 | | | | 137,414 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 250,393 | | | $ | 237,996 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1
THE TRIZETTO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
(UNAUDITED)
| | THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
| | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
REVENUE: | | | | | | | | |
Recurring revenue | | $ 40,512 | | $ 40,844 | | $ 79,655 | | $ 80,628 |
Non-recurring revenue | | 36,012 | | 25,937 | | 65,903 | | 45,847 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Total revenue | | 76,524 | | 66,781 | | 145,558 | | 126,475 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
COST OF REVENUE: | | | | | | | | |
Recurring revenue (1) | | 29,490 | | 29,047 | | 57,920 | | 57,252 |
Non-recurring revenue (2) | | 22,999 | | 15,814 | | 42,511 | | 28,008 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Total cost of revenue | | 52,489 | | 44,861 | | 100,431 | | 85,260 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
GROSS PROFIT | | 24,035 | | 21,920 | | 45,127 | | 41,215 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: | | | | | | | | |
Research and development (3) | | 6,286 | | 5,577 | | 12,208 | | 11,008 |
Selling, general and administrative (4) | | 15,253 | | 14,252 | | 29,255 | | 27,516 |
Amortization of other intangible assets | | 3,324 | | 6,997 | | 6,633 | | 13,479 |
Restructuring and related impairment charges | | — | | 165 | | — | | 244 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Total operating expenses | | 24,863 | | 26,991 | | 48,096 | | 52,247 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | | (828) | | (5,071) | | (2,969) | | (11,032) |
Interest income | | 301 | | 351 | | 618 | | 676 |
Interest expense | | (487) | | (340) | | (1,032) | | (708) |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
LOSS BEFORE (PROVISION FOR) BENEFIT FROM INCOME TAXES | | (1,014) | | (5,060) | | (3,383) | | (11,064) |
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes | | (345) | | 1,390 | | (645) | | 2,780 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
NET LOSS | | $ (1,359) | | $ (3,670) | | $ (4,028) | | $ (8,284) |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Net loss per share: | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted | | $ (0.03) | | $ (0.08) | | $ (0.09) | | $ (0.18) |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Shares used in computing net loss per share: | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted | | 46,006 | | 45,094 | | 45,944 | | 45,007 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
(1) | | Cost of recurring revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, includes $165 and $104 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively. Cost of recurring revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, includes $331 and $271 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively. |
(2) | | Cost of non-recurring revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, includes $26 and $150 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively. Cost of non-recurring revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, includes $59 and $333 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively. |
(3) | | Research and development for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, includes $58 and $51 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively. Research and development for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, includes $124 and $106 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively. |
(4) | | Selling, general and administrative for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, includes $346 and $271 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively. Selling, general and administrative for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, includes $671 and $703 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively. |
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
2
THE TRIZETTO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS)
(UNAUDITED)
| | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
| |
| | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $ | (4,028 | ) | | $ | (8,284 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Provision for doubtful accounts and sales returns | | | 924 | | | | 993 | |
Amortization of deferred stock compensation | | | 1,185 | | | | 1,413 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 8,600 | | | | 5,612 | |
Amortization of other intangible assets | | | 6,633 | | | | 13,479 | |
Forgiveness of note receivable | | | — | | | | 27 | |
Issuance of stock in connection with a prior acquisition | | | 37 | | | | — | |
Deferred tax benefit | | | — | | | | (2,475 | ) |
CHANGES IN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Restricted cash | | | — | | | | 56 | |
Accounts receivable | | | (12,040 | ) | | | (595 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 1,191 | | | | (1,215 | ) |
Income tax receivable | | | — | | | | (463 | ) |
Notes receivable | | | 36 | | | | 56 | |
Accounts payable | | | 4,170 | | | | 1,842 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | (7,375 | ) | | | 3,461 | |
Deferred revenue | | | 14,220 | | | | 17,517 | |
Other assets | | | (2 | ) | | | (1,226 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 13,551 | | | | 30,198 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Sale (purchase) of short-term investments, net | | | 1,009 | | | | (16,234 | ) |
Purchase of property and equipment and software licenses | | | (9,237 | ) | | | (8,791 | ) |
Capitalization of research and development | | | (5,810 | ) | | | (6,219 | ) |
Purchase of intangible assets | | | (550 | ) | | | (6,710 | ) |
Payment of acquisition-related costs | | | — | | | | (494 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (14,588 | ) | | | (38,448 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds (payments) on revolving line of credit, net | | | 4,500 | | | | (259 | ) |
Proceeds from debt financings | | | 2,107 | | | | 2,464 | |
Payments on notes payable | | | (1,207 | ) | | | (1,655 | ) |
Payments on term note | | | (1,875 | ) | | | (1,200 | ) |
Payments on equipment line of credit | | | (155 | ) | | | (350 | ) |
Payments on capital leases | | | (2,542 | ) | | | (1,566 | ) |
Proceeds from capital lease | | | 2,093 | | | | 1,693 | |
Repurchase of common stock | | | (136 | ) | | | — | |
Employee exercise of stock options and purchase of common stock | | | 785 | | | | 961 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 3,570 | | | | 88 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | 2,533 | | | | (8,162 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | | | 46,833 | | | | 67,341 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | | $ | 49,366 | | | $ | 59,179 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3
THE TRIZETTO GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by The TriZetto Group, Inc. (the “Company”) in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information that are consistent in all material respects with those applied in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002 and pursuant to the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 promulgated by Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes to financial statements required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2003, or for any future period. The financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2003.
2. COMMON STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM
During the second quarter of 2003, the Company repurchased 24,500 shares of common stock under the Company’s authorized repurchase program at a cost of $136,000. The repurchase program was approved in the first quarter of 2003. In addition, the Board of Directors has established certain parameters within which purchases of shares may be made, and a limit of $10.0 million on the aggregate dollar amount of the shares that may be purchased pursuant to the program. As of June 30, 2003, $9.9 million was available for future repurchase of shares of common stock.
3. RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain reclassifications, none of which affected net loss, have been made to prior year amounts to conform to current year presentation.
4. COMPUTATION OF NET LOSS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Common shares issued in connection with business combinations, that are held in escrow, are excluded from the computations of basic EPS until the shares are released from escrow. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur from common shares issuable through stock options, warrants, shares held in escrow, and other convertible securities. The following is a reconciliation of the numerator (net loss) and the denominator (number of shares) used in the basic and diluted EPS calculations (in thousands, except per share data):
| | THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
| | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
BASIC AND DILUTED: | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | $(1,359) | | $(3,670) | | $(4,028) | | $(8,284) |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding | | 46,006 | | 45,094 | | 45,944 | | 45,007 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Net loss per share | | $ (0.03) | | $ (0.08) | | $ (0.09) | | $ (0.18) |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
ANTIDILUTIVE SECURITIES: | | | | | | | | |
Shares held in escrow | | — | | 20 | | — | | 20 |
Options to purchase common stock | | 7,599 | | 6,799 | | 7,599 | | 6,799 |
Unvested portion of restricted stock | | 277 | | 320 | | 277 | | 320 |
Warrants | | 300 | | 300 | | 300 | | 300 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
| | 8,176 | | 7,439 | | 8,176 | | 7,439 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
5. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The Company has two stock option compensation plans. The Company accounts for these plans under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”, and related Interpretations. Stock-based employee compensation costs of $120,000 and $186,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and $257,000 and $440,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, are reflected in net loss, net of related tax effect, as a result of the amortization of deferred stock compensation recorded in 2000 and previously. The amortization represents the difference between the exercise price and estimated fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of
4
grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net loss and net loss per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation”, to stock-based employee compensation (in thousands, except per share data):
| | THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
| | | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
| |
| | 2003
| | | 2002
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Net loss as reported | | $ | (1,359 | ) | | $ | (3,670 | ) | | $ | (4,028 | ) | | $ | (8,284 | ) |
Add: stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net loss, net of related tax effect | | | 120 | | | | 186 | | | | 257 | | | | 440 | |
Deduct: stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effect | | | (1,280 | ) | | | (1,574 | ) | | | (2,678 | ) | | | (3,136 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Pro forma net loss | | $ | (2,519 | ) | | $ | (5,058 | ) | | $ | (6,449 | ) | | $ | (10,980 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Net loss per share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted, as reported | | $ | (0.03 | ) | | $ | (0.08 | ) | | $ | (0.09 | ) | | $ | (0.18 | ) |
Basic and diluted, pro forma | | $ | (0.05 | ) | | $ | (0.11 | ) | | $ | (0.14 | ) | | $ | (0.24 | ) |
Such pro forma disclosures may not be representative of future pro forma compensation cost because options vest over several years and additional grants are anticipated to be made each year.
6. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURES
| | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
|
| | 2003
| | 2002
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES FOR CASH FLOW INFORMATION (IN THOUSANDS) | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | | $ | 1,030 | | $ | 708 |
Cash paid for income taxes | | | 493 | | | 280 |
NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES (IN THOUSANDS) | | | | | | |
Assets acquired through capital lease | | | 96 | | | 625 |
Deferred stock compensation | | | 212 | | | 705 |
7. DEBT AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS
The following is a summary of the Company’s debt and other obligations:
| | JUNE 30,
| | | DECEMBER 31,
| |
| | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Revolving credit facility | | $ | 10,000 | | | $ | 5,500 | |
Secured term note | | | 13,125 | | | | 15,000 | |
Capitalized leases and other obligations payable in varying monthly installments at weighted average rate of 9.91% per annum | | | 13,451 | | | | 12,537 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Total debt and other obligations | | | 36,576 | | | | 33,037 | |
Less: current debt and other obligations | | | (23,454 | ) | | | (17,921 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Long-term debt and other obligations | | $ | 13,122 | | | $ | 15,116 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
The Company maintains a revolving credit facility with an outstanding balance at June 30, 2003 of $10.0 million. The revolving credit facility is secured by substantially all of the Company’s tangible and intangible property. The Company has the option to pay interest at prime plus 1% or a fixed rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus 3.25%, payable in arrears on the first business day of each month. At June 30, 2003, the interest rate was 7.60% (LIBOR at 4.35%). The revolving credit facility contains convenants to which the Company must adhere during the terms of the agreement. The Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants at June 30, 2003.
The Company also maintains a secured term note facility with an outstanding balance at June 30, 2003 of $13.1 million. The secured term note is secured by substantially all of the Company’s tangible and intangible property. The Company has the option to pay interest at prime plus 1% or a fixed rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus 3.25%, payable in arrears on the first business day of each quarter. At June 30, 2003, the interest was 7.6% (LIBOR at 4.35%). The first principal payment of $1.875 million was paid in June 2003, with subsequent quarterly payments of $1.875 million due on the last day of each calendar quarter through September 2004. The final payment of $3.75 million will be due when the note matures in December 2004. The secured term note contains the same covenants set forth in the revolving credit facility.
5
8. RESTRUCTURING AND RELATED IMPAIRMENT CHARGES
In December 2001, the Company initiated a number of restructuring actions focused on eliminating redundancies, streamlining operations and improving overall financial results. These initiatives include workforce reductions, office closures, discontinuation of certain business lines and related asset write-offs.
In December 2001, the Company announced a planned workforce reduction in Los Angeles, California; Novato, California; Baltimore, Maryland; Little Rock, Arkansas; Provo, Utah; Salt Lake City, Utah; Westmont, Illinois; Albany, New York; Glastonbury, Connecticut; and Trivandrum, India. This workforce reduction was expected to affect 168 employees. Severance and other costs related to this workforce reduction totaled $1.7 million, of which $1.0 million was included in restructuring and related impairment charges in 2001. A total of $651,000 in severance and other costs were charged to restructuring and related impairment charges in 2002. Such workforce reductions were completed as of the fourth quarter 2002.
Facility closures include the closure of the facilities in Novato, California; Birmingham, Alabama; Provo, Utah; Salt Lake City, Utah; Westmont, Illinois; Naperville, Illinois; Louisville, Kentucky; and Trivandrum, India. These closures were completed as of the fourth quarter 2002.
The following table summarizes the activities in the Company’s restructuring reserves as of June 30, 2003 (in thousands):
| | Costs for Terminated Employees
| | | Facility Closures
| | | Total
| |
Restructuring charges in 2001 | | $ | 959 | | | $ | 2,419 | | | $ | 3,378 | |
Restructuring charges in 2002 | | | 651 | | | | — | | | | 651 | |
Cash payments in 2001 | | | (91 | ) | | | — | | | | (91 | ) |
Cash payments in 2002 | | | (1,519 | ) | | | (1,037 | ) | | | (2,556 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Accrued restructuring charges, December 31, 2002 | | | — | | | | 1,382 | | | | 1,382 | |
Cash payments in 2003 | | | — | | | | (455 | ) | | | (455 | ) |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Accrued restructuring charges, June 30, 2003 | | $ | — | | | $ | 927 | | | $ | 927 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
The remaining accrued restructuring balance of $927,000 as of June 30, 2003, represents the Company’s future commitments related to its facility closures as noted above.
In addition to the workforce reductions and facility closures described above, the Company has discontinued certain business lines and has written off assets associated with these business lines. Specifically, the Company has discontinued certain website and software development activities and its hospital billing and accounts receivable business line and has written-off the assets associated with these activities. The Company has also written off assets in December 2001 associated with the closure of facilities. The following table summarizes the Company’s write-off of assets, in December 2001 (amounts in thousands):
| | Accounts Receivable
| | Property and Equipment, net
| | Goodwill
| | Other Assets
| | Total
|
Discontinuation of certain business lines | | $ | 302 | | $ | 933 | | $ | 5,716 | | $ | 1,389 | | $ | 8,340 |
Office closures | | | — | | | 422 | | | — | | | — | | | 422 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 302 | | $ | 1,355 | | $ | 5,716 | | $ | 1,389 | | $ | 8,762 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
9. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
On December 31, 2002, the FASB issued Statement No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure” (“Statement 148”). Statement 148 amends FASB Statement No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“Statement 123”), to provide alternative methods of transition to Statement 123’s fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Statement 148 also amends the disclosure provisions of Statement 123 and APB Opinion No. 25, “Interim Financial Reporting” (“Opinion 25”), to the entity’s accounting policy with respect to stock-based employee compensation on reported net income and earnings per share in annual and interim financial statements. While Statement 148 does not amend Statement 123 to require companies to account for employee stock options using the fair value method, the disclosure provisions of Statement 148 are applicable to all companies with stock-based employee compensation, regardless of whether they account for that compensation using the fair value method of Statement 123 or the intrinsic value method of Opinion 25. The Company has adopted the disclosure provisions of Statement 148 as of December 31, 2002. The Company has elected not to adopt the fair value measurement provisions of Statement 123.
6
In July 2002, the FASB issued Statement No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities” (“Statement 146”). Statement 146 addresses the accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 94-3, “Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring)”. It also substantially nullifies EITF Issue No. 88-10, “Costs Associated with Lease Modification or Termination”. Statement 146 establishes an accounting model for costs associated with exit or disposal activities based on the FASB’s conceptual framework for recognition and measurement of liabilities. Under this model, a liability for costs associated with an exit or disposal activity should be initially recognized when it is incurred, that is, when the definition of a liability in FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, “Elements of Financial Statements”, is met, and be measured at fair value, consistent with FASB Concepts Statement No. 7, “Using Cash Flow Information and Present Value in Accounting Measurements”. This represents a significant change from the provisions of EITF 94-3 and Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 30, “Reporting the Results of Operations—Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions”, under which such costs were generally recognized in the period in which an entity committed to an exit plan or a plan of disposal, and which did not require the initial liability to be measured at fair value. Statement 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The Company has adopted the rules set forth in Statement 146 effective as of January 1, 2003. There was no effect on the Company’s financial statements resulting from the adoption of Statement 146.
In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirement for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others” (“FIN 45”). FIN 45 significantly changes current practice in the accounting for, and disclosure of, guarantees. Guarantees meeting the characteristics described in the FIN 45 which are not included in a long list of exceptions, are required to be initially recorded at fair value, which is different from the general current practice of recording a liability only when a loss is probable and reasonably estimable, as those terms are defined in FASB Statement No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies”. FIN 45 also requires a guarantor to make significant new disclosures for virtually all guarantees even if the likelihood of the guarantor’s having to make payments under the guarantee is remote. FIN 45’s disclosure requirements are effective for financial statements of interim or annual periods ending after December 15, 2002. FIN 45’s initial recognition and initial measurement provisions are applicable on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002, irrespective of the guarantor’s fiscal year-end. The Company has adopted the rules set forth in FIN 45 effective as of December 31, 2002. The Company did not have any outstanding guarantees issued after December 31, 2002, required to be recorded as obligations.
In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (“VIE”)” (“FIN 46”). FIN 46 requires that if a company holds a controlling financial interest in a VIE, then the assets, liabilities and results of the VIE’s activities should be consolidated in the entity’s financial statements. FIN 46 introduces a new consolidation model, the variable interest model, which determines control based on potential variability in gains and losses of the entity being evaluated for consolidation. The Company is currently assessing the impact that FIN 46 may have on its consolidated financial statements.
On May 15, 2003, the FASB issued Statement No. 150,“Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity” (“Statement 150”). Statement 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). Many of those instruments were previously classified as equity. Some of the provisions of Statement 150 are consistent with the current definition of liabilities in FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, “Elements of Financial Statements”. The remaining provisions of Statement 150 are consistent with the Board’s proposal to revise that definition to encompass certain obligations that a reporting entity can or must settle by issuing its own equity shares, depending on the nature of the relationship established between the holder and the issuer. Most of the guidance in Statement 150 is effective for all financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company has not yet determined the impact of adoption of Statement 150 on its consolidated financial statements.
7
Cautionary Statement
This report contains forward-looking statements that have been made pursuant to the provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “forecasts,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” or “continue” or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions, and actual events or results may differ materially. In evaluating these statements, you should specifically consider various factors, including the following risks, which are outlined in more detail in our Form 10-K under the caption “Risk Factors”: (i) our business is changing rapidly, which could cause our quarterly operating results to vary and our stock price to fluctuate; (ii) our sales cycles are long and unpredictable, (iii) we have a history of operating losses and cannot predict when, or if, we will achieve profitability, (iv) we depend on our software application vendor relationships, and if our software application vendors terminate or modify existing contracts or experience business difficulties, or if we are unable to establish new relationships with additional software application vendors, it could harm our business, (v) revenue from a limited number of customers comprises a significant portion of our total revenue, and if these customers terminate or modify existing contracts or experience business difficulties, it could adversely affect our earnings, (vi) we are growing rapidly, and our inability to manage this growth could harm our business, (vii) our acquisition strategy may disrupt our business and require additional financing, (viii) our need for additional financing is uncertain as is our ability to raise capital if required, (ix) our business will suffer if our software products contain errors, (x) we could lose customers and revenue if we fail to meet the performance standards in our contracts, (xi) if our ability to expand our network infrastructure is constrained in any way, we could lose customers and damage our operating results, (xii) performance or security problems with our systems could damage our business, (xiii) our success depends on our ability to attract, retain and motivate management and other key personnel, (xiv) we rely on an adequate supply and performance of computer hardware and related equipment from third parties to provide services to larger customers and any significant interruption in the availability or performance of third-party hardware and related equipment could adversely affect our ability to deliver our products to certain customers on a timely basis, (xv) any failure or inability to protect our technology and confidential information could adversely affect our business, (xvi) if our consulting services revenue does not grow substantially, our revenue growth could be adversely impacted, (xvii) if we fail to meet the changing demands of technology, we may not continue to be able to compete successfully with other providers of software applications, (xviii) the intensifying competition we face from both established entities and new entries in the market may adversely affect our revenue and profitability, (xix) the insolvency of our customers or the inability of our customers to pay for our services could negatively affect our financial condition, (xx) consolidation of healthcare payer organizations could decrease the number of our existing and potential customers, (xxi) changes in government regulation of the healthcare industry could adversely affect our business and (xxii) part of our business is subject to government regulation relating to the Internet that could impair our operations. These factors may cause our actual events to differ materially from any forward-looking statement. We do not undertake to update any forward-looking statement.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW
We offer a broad portfolio of healthcare information technology products and services that can be provided individually or combined to create a comprehensive solution. Focused exclusively on healthcare, we offer: proprietary enterprise software, including Facets® and QicLink™; outsourced services, including software hosting, business process outsourcing, and IT outsourcing; and consulting services. We provide products and services for three healthcare markets: health plans (payers), benefits administrators and physician groups (providers). For the six months ended June 30, 2003, these market segments represented 79%, 17%, and 4% of our total revenue, respectively. As of June 30, 2003, we served approximately 462 customers.
We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the product or service has been delivered, fees are fixed and determinable, collection is probable and all other significant obligations have been fulfilled. Our revenue is classified into two categories: recurring and non-recurring. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, approximately 55% of our total revenue was recurring and 45% was non-recurring.
We generate recurring revenue from several sources, including the provision of outsourcing services, such as software hosting and other business services, and the sale of maintenance and support for our proprietary software products. Recurring revenue is billed and recognized monthly over the contract term, typically three to seven years. Many of our outsourcing agreements require us to maintain a certain level of operating performance. Recurring software maintenance revenue is typically based on one-year renewable contracts. Software maintenance and support revenues are recognized ratably over the contract period. Payment for software maintenance received in advance is recorded on the balance sheet as deferred revenue.
8
We generate non-recurring revenue from the licensing of our software. We follow the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, “Revenue Recognition”, AICPA Statements of Position (“SOP”) 97-2 “Software Revenue Recognition” as amended, and EITF Issue 00-21, “Multiple Element Arrangements”. Software license revenue is recognized upon the execution of a license agreement, upon delivery of the software, when fees are fixed and determinable, when collectibility is probable and when all other significant obligations have been fulfilled. For software license agreements in which customer acceptance is a material condition of earning the license fees, revenue is not recognized until acceptance occurs. For arrangements containing multiple elements, such as software license fees, consulting services and maintenance, and where vendor-specific objective evidence (“VSOE”) of fair value exists for all undelivered elements, we account for the delivered elements in accordance with the “residual method”. Under the residual method, the arrangement fee is recognized as follows: (1) the total fair value of the undelivered elements, as indicated by VSOE, is deferred and subsequently recognized in accordance with the relevant sections of SOP 97-2 and (2) the difference between the total arrangement fee and the amount deferred for the undelivered elements is recognized as revenue related to the delivered elements. For arrangements in which VSOE does not exist for each element, including specified upgrades, revenue is deferred and not recognized until delivery of the element without VSOE has occurred. We also generate non-recurring revenue from consulting fees for implementation, installation, data conversion, and training related to the use of our proprietary and third-party licensed products. We recognize revenues for these services as they are performed, if contracted for on a time and material basis, or using the percentage of completion method, if contracted for on a fixed fee basis.
We may pay certain up-front fees in connection with the establishment of our hosting and outsourcing services contracts. The costs are capitalized and amortized over the life of the contract, provided that such amounts are recoverable from future revenue under the contract. If an up-front fee is not recoverable from future revenue, or it cannot be offset by contract cancellation penalties paid by the customer, the fee will be written off as an expense in the period it is deemed unrecoverable. Total up-front fees outstanding as of June 30, 2003 were $1.4 million.
Cost of revenue includes costs related to the products and services we provide to our customers and costs associated with the operation and maintenance of our customer connectivity centers. These costs include salaries and related expenses for consulting personnel, customer connectivity centers personnel, customer support personnel, application software license fees, amortization of capitalized software development costs, telecommunications costs and maintenance costs.
Research and development (“R&D”) expenses are salaries and related expenses associated with the development of software applications prior to establishing technological feasibility. Such expenses include compensation paid to engineering personnel and fees to outside contractors and consultants. Costs incurred internally in the development of our software products are expensed as incurred as R&D expenses until technological feasibility has been established, at which time any future production costs are properly capitalized and amortized to the cost of revenue based on current and future revenue over the remaining estimated economic life of the product. To the extent that amounts capitalized for R&D become impaired due to the introduction of new technology, such amounts will be written-off.
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and related expenses for sales, sales commissions, account management, marketing, administrative, finance, legal, human resources and executive personnel, and fees for professional services.
In accordance with FASB Statement No. 141, and Statement No. 142, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are not amortized. Instead, such amounts are subject to annual impairment tests, and the amount of any impairment will be written-off as an expense in the period such impairment is determined. Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested using the two-step process prescribed in Statement 142. The first required step is a screen for potential impairment, while the second step measures the amount of the impairment, if any. After the end of the fourth quarter of 2002, we performed an evaluation of our goodwill under Statement 142 and determined that it was impaired as of December 31, 2002. As a result, we recognized an impairment charge of $97.5 million to our goodwill in the fourth quarter of 2002 net of a tax effect of $5.5 million. During 2003, we will continue to evaluate these intangible assets for impairment as events and circumstances warrant. If an impairment is determined, further write-offs may be required.
In accordance with FASB Statement No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, we review property, plant and equipment, capitalized research and development costs and purchased intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. Our asset impairment review assesses the fair value of the assets based on the future cash flows the assets are expected to generate. An impairment loss is recognized when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset, plus net proceeds expected from disposition of the asset (if any), are less than the carrying value of the asset. This approach uses our estimates of future market growth, forecasted revenue and costs and expected periods the assets will be utilized. When an impairment is identified, the carrying amount of the asset is reduced to its estimated fair value. After the end of the fourth quarter of 2002, we performed an evaluation of our long-lived assets under Statement 144 and determined that certain intangible assets
9
were impaired as of December 31, 2002. As a result, we recognized an impairment charge of $33.5 million related to these assets in the fourth quarter of 2002. During 2003, we will continue to evaluate our intangible assets for impairment as events and circumstances warrant. If an impairment is determined, further write-offs may be required.
REVENUE INFORMATION
Revenue by customer type and revenue mix for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, is as follows (in thousands):
| | THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
| | | SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
| |
| | 2003
| | | 2002
| | | 2003
| | | 2002
| |
Revenue by customer type: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provider | | $ | 2,717 | | 4 | % | | $ | 4,376 | | 6 | % | | $ | 5,837 | | 4 | % | | $ | 8,605 | | 7 | % |
Payer | | | 62,314 | | 81 | % | | | 53,904 | | 81 | % | | | 115,461 | | 79 | % | | | 100,162 | | 79 | % |
Benefits administration | | | 11,493 | | 15 | % | | | 8,501 | | 13 | % | | | 24,260 | | 17 | % | | | 17,708 | | 14 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total revenue | | $ | 76,524 | | 100 | % | | $ | 66,781 | | 100 | % | | $ | 145,558 | | 100 | % | | $ | 126,475 | | 100 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Revenue mix: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recurring revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Outsourced business services | | $ | 24,578 | | 61 | % | | $ | 26,039 | | 64 | % | | $ | 47,916 | | 60 | % | | $ | 50,919 | | 63 | % |
Software maintenance | | | 15,934 | | 39 | % | | | 14,805 | | 36 | % | | | 31,739 | | 40 | % | | | 29,709 | | 37 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Recurring revenue total | | | 40,512 | | 100 | % | | | 40,844 | | 100 | % | | | 79,655 | | 100 | % | | | 80,628 | | 100 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Non-recurring revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Software license fees | | | 13,091 | | 36 | % | | | 5,761 | | 22 | % | | | 25,048 | | 38 | % | | | 12,904 | | 28 | % |
Consulting services | | | 22,921 | | 64 | % | | | 20,176 | | 78 | % | | | 40,855 | | 62 | % | | | 32,943 | | 72 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Non-recurring revenue total | | | 36,012 | | 100 | % | | | 25,937 | | 100 | % | | | 65,903 | | 100 | % | | | 45,847 | | 100 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total revenue | | $ | 76,524 | | | | | $ | 66,781 | | | | | $ | 145,558 | | | | | $ | 126,475 | | | |
| |
|
| | | | |
|
| | | | |
|
| | | | |
|
| | | |
Our total backlog is defined as the revenue we expect to generate in future periods from existing customer contracts. Our 12-month backlog is defined as the revenue we expect to generate from existing customer contracts over the next 12 months. Most of the revenue in our backlog is derived from multi-year recurring revenue contracts (including software hosting, business process outsourcing, IT outsourcing, and software maintenance). We classify revenue from software license and consulting contracts as non-recurring. Such revenue is included in the backlog when the software license or consulting contract is more than 12 months long.
Backlog can change due to a number of factors, including unforeseen changes in implementation schedules, contract cancellations (subject to penalties paid by the customer), or customer financial difficulties. Unless we enter into new customer agreements that generate enough revenue to replace or exceed the revenue that is recognized in any given quarter, our backlog will decline. Our backlog at any date may not indicate demand for our products and services and may not reflect actual revenue for any period in the future.
Our 12-month and total backlog data are as follows (in thousands):
| | 6/30/03
| | 3/31/03
| | 12/31/02
| | 9/30/02
| | 6/30/02
|
Twelve-month backlog: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recurring revenue backlog | | $ | 160,000 | | $ | 151,900 | | $ | 149,400 | | $ | 143,200 | | $ | 143,900 |
Software backlog (non-recurring revenue) | | | 22,700 | | | 25,600 | | | 28,400 | | | 41,400 | | | 44,900 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 182,700 | | $ | 177,500 | | $ | 177,800 | | $ | 184,600 | | $ | 188,800 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total backlog: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Recurring revenue backlog | | $ | 586,200 | | $ | 539,400 | | $ | 548,000 | | $ | 545,400 | | $ | 565,700 |
Software backlog (non-recurring revenue) | | | 27,700 | | | 35,400 | | | 39,600 | | | 47,800 | | | 70,400 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 613,900 | | $ | 574,800 | | $ | 587,600 | | $ | 593,200 | | $ | 636,100 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total bookings equal the total dollar value of the contracts signed in the quarter. Bookings can vary substantially from quarter to quarter, based on a number of factors, including the number and type of prospects in our pipeline, the length of time it takes a prospect to reach a decision and sign the contract, and the effectiveness of our sales force. Total bookings for each of the quarters are as follows (in thousands):
| | 6/30/03
| | 3/31/03
| | 12/31/02
| | 9/30/02
| | 6/30/02
|
Total Bookings | | $ | 83,600 | | $ | 62,200 | | $ | 60,700 | | $ | 22,800 | | $ | 74,100 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
10
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 COMPARED TO THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2002
Revenue. Total revenue in the second quarter 2003 increased $9.7 million, or 15%, to $76.5 million from $66.8 million for the same period in 2002. The increase primarily resulted from organic growth in our software license, software maintenance and consulting services.
Recurring revenue includes outsourced services (primarily software hosting and business process outsourcing) and maintenance fees related to our software license contracts. Recurring revenue decreased $332,000 or 1%, from $40.8 million in the second quarter of 2002 to $40.5 million for the same period in 2003. Revenue from our hosted Facets® customers increased over that time period, but it was not sufficient to offset the decline in non-Facets® hosted business. At the end of 2002, several small non-Facets® hosted payer contracts terminated due to customer bankruptcy or acquisition, and several unprofitable provider contracts were eliminated as part of the retrenchment of that line of business. The loss of recurring revenue at the end of 2002 was partially offset by new business and by membership growth of existing customers in the first and second quarters of 2003. The decrease in recurring revenue from outsourced services of $1.4 million was offset by organic growth in our software maintenance revenue, which totaled $1.1 million.
On July 9, 2003, Coventry Health Care, Inc. announced its plan to acquire Altius Health Plans, Inc., one of our outsourced services customers. In 2003, we estimate that the Altius account will produce recurring revenue of $20.0 million. We do not know what services, if any, Coventry will elect to continue under the Altius contract. Given the termination provisions of the contract, we do not expect 2003 financial results to be affected by Coventry’s acquisition of Altius. With the information currently available, we cannot determine the impact on our 2004 financial results.
Non-recurring revenue in the second quarter of 2003 increased $10.1 million, or 39%, to $36.0 million from $25.9 million for the same period in 2002. The increase was from organic growth in our software license revenue of $7.3 million and $2.8 million in our consulting revenue.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue in the second quarter of 2003 increased $7.6 million, or 17%, to $52.5 million from $44.9 million for the same period in 2002. The increase was primarily due to the costs required to support the increase in our consulting services revenue. As a percentage of total revenue, cost of revenue approximated 69% in the second quarters of 2003 and 2002. The overall gross margin (revenue minus cost of revenue) decreased from 33% in the second quarter of 2002 to 31% for the same period in 2003. Several factors affect the gross margin, including the mix of recurring and non-recurring revenue and the utilization of our data centers. The decrease in the gross margin in the second quarter was primarily the result of two issues. First, at the end of 2002, several small non-proprietary software hosted payer contracts terminated due to acquisition or bankruptcy. In addition, some contracts were eliminated due to profitability concerns as part of the retrenchment of our Provider business. Recurring revenue customers are served by our data centers, which have fixed costs. Thus, when recurring revenue declines, gross margins decline. The loss of recurring revenue in the fourth quarter was partially offset by new business in our hosted Facets® customers and membership growth in existing core customers in the first and second quarters of 2003. The second reason for the decrease in gross margin was that we offered fixed-fee system implementations to certain new customers who purchased Facets® (our proprietary administrative software for health plans) on a hosted, rather than a licensed, basis. These fixed fee implementations helped establish our hosted-Facets® offering in the market, but they had lower margins than implementations billed at standard rates. Cost of revenue in the second quarter of 2003 and 2002 included $191,000 and $254,000 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively.
Research and Development (R&D) Expenses. R&D expenses in the second quarter of 2003 increased $709,000, or 13%, to $6.3 million from $5.6 million for the same period in 2002. This increase was due primarily to increased spending related to the development of our proprietary software for the payer and benefits administration markets. Most of our R&D expense in the quarter was used to continue the development of Facets Extended Enterprise™, a substantial upgrade of our flagship software for health plans. We also made several enhancements to QicLink™, a proprietary software for benefits administrators. As a percentage of total revenue, R&D expenses approximated 8% in the second quarter of 2003 and 2002. R&D expenses as a percentage of total R&D expenditures (which includes capitalized R&D expenses of $3.4 million in the second quarter of 2003 and $3.5 million for the same period in 2002) was 65% in the second quarter of 2003 and 62% for the same period in 2002. R&D expenses in the second quarter of 2003 and 2002 included approximately $58,000 and $51,000 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses in the second quarter of 2003 increased $1.0 million, or 7%, to $15.3 million from $14.3 million for the same period in 2002. The increase primarily was the result of increased costs in providing corporate support due to the overall expansion of our business. As a percentage of total revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses approximated 20% in the second quarter of 2003 and 21% for the same
11
period in 2002. Selling, general and administrative expenses in the second quarter of 2003 and 2002 included approximately $346,000 and $271,000 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively.
Amortization of Goodwill and Intangible Assets. Amortization of goodwill and intangible assets decreased $3.7 million, or 53%, from $7.0 million in the second quarter of 2002 to $3.3 million for the same period in 2003. The net decrease is the result of an impairment charge taken in December 2002. Future amortization expense relating to existing intangible assets is expected to be as follows (in thousands):
For the six months ending December 31, 2003 | | $ | 4,275 |
For the years ending December 31, | | | |
2004 | | | 3,804 |
2005 | | | 2,221 |
2006 | | | 15 |
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 10,315 |
| |
|
|
Interest Income. Interest income decreased $50,000, or 14%, from $351,000 in the second quarter of 2002 to $301,000 for the same period in 2003. The decrease is due primarily to lower yields on investments in the second quarter of 2003 compared with the same period in 2002.
Interest Expense. Interest expense in the second quarter of 2003 increased $147,000, or 43%, to $487,000 from $340,000 for the same period in 2002. The increase relates primarily to the increase in the total principal amount outstanding on our term note and new capital lease obligations, offset by a decrease related to our revolving credit facility due to a decrease in the prime rate compared to the second quarter of 2002.
Provision for (Benefit from) Income Taxes. Provision for income taxes was $345,000 in the second quarter of 2003 compared to a benefit from income taxes of $1.4 million for the same period in 2002. The decrease in tax benefit from the prior year is principally due to a decrease in the loss from the same period in 2002 and the valuation reserve recorded against the increase in deferred tax assets in 2003.
Restructuring and Related Impairment Charges. In December 2001, we initiated a restructuring focused on eliminating redundancies, streamlining operations and improving overall financial results. The restructuring included workforce reductions, office closures, discontinuation of certain business lines and related asset write-offs. The $165,000 restructuring charge in the second quarter of 2002 reflects severance costs related to planned workforce reductions. There were no restructuring charges in the second quarter of 2003 as this restructure was completed in 2002.
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 COMPARED TO THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2002
Revenue. Total revenue in the first six months of 2003 increased $19.1 million, or 15%, to $145.6 million from $126.5 million for the same period in 2002. The increase primarily resulted from organic growth in our software license, software maintenance and consulting services, offset by a decrease in outsourced business services.
Recurring revenue includes outsourced services (primarily software hosting and business process outsourcing) and maintenance fees related to our software license contracts. Recurring revenue decreased $973,000 or 1%, from $80.6 million in the first six months of 2002 to $79.7 million for the same period in 2003. Revenue from our hosted Facets® customers increased over that time period, but it was not sufficient to offset the decline in non-Facets® hosted business. At the end of 2002, several small non-Facets® hosted payer contracts terminated due to customer bankruptcy or acquisition, and several unprofitable provider contracts were eliminated as part of the retrenchment of that line of business. The loss of recurring revenue at the end of 2002 was partially offset by new business and by membership growth of existing customers in the first and second quarters of 2003. The decrease in recurring revenue from outsourced services of $3.0 million was offset by organic growth in our software maintenance revenue, which totaled $2.0 million.
On July 9, 2003, Coventry Health Care, Inc. announced its plan to acquire Altius Health Plans, Inc., one of our outsourced services customers. In 2003, we estimate that the Altius account will produce recurring revenue of $20.0 million. We do not know what services, if any, Coventry will elect to continue under the Altius contract. Given the termination provisions of the contract, we do not expect 2003 financial results to be affected by Coventry’s acquisition of Altius. With the information currently available, we cannot determine the impact on our 2004 financial results.
12
Non-recurring revenue in the first six months of 2003 increased $20.1 million, or 44%, to $65.9 million from $45.8 million for the same period in 2002. The increase was from organic growth in our software license revenue of $12.2 million and $7.9 million in our consulting revenue.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue in the first six months of 2003 increased $15.1 million, or 18%, to $100.4 million from $85.3 million for the same period in 2002. The increase was primarily due to the costs required to support the increase in our consulting services revenue. As a percentage of total revenue, cost of revenue approximated 69% in the first six months of 2003 and 67% for the same period in 2002. The overall gross margin (revenue minus cost of revenue) decreased from 33% in the first six months of 2002 to 31% for the same period in 2003. Several factors affect the gross margin, including the mix of recurring and non-recurring revenue and the utilization of our data centers. The decrease in the gross margin in the first six months of 2003 was primarily the result of two issues. First, in the fourth quarter of 2002, several small non-proprietary software hosted payer contracts terminated due to acquisition or bankruptcy. In addition, some contracts were eliminated due to profitability concerns as part of the retrenchment of our Provider business. Recurring revenue customers are served by our data centers, which have fixed costs. Thus, when recurring revenue declines, gross margins decline. The loss of recurring revenue in the fourth quarter was partially offset by new business in our hosted Facets® customers and membership growth in existing core customers in the first and second quarters of 2003.The second reason for the decrease in gross margin was that we offered fixed-fee system implementations to certain new customers who purchased Facets® (our proprietary administrative software for health plans) on a hosted, rather than a licensed, basis. These fixed fee implementations helped establish our hosted-Facets® offering in the market, but they had lower margins than implementations billed at standard rates.Cost of revenue in the first six months of 2003 and 2002 included approximately $390,000 and $604,000 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively.
Research and Development (R&D) Expenses. R&D expenses in the first six months of 2003 increased $1.2 million, or 11%, to $12.2 million from $11.0 million for the same period in 2002. This increase was due primarily to increased spending related to the development of our proprietary software for the payer and benefits administration markets. Most of our R&D expense in the first six months of 2003 was used to continue the development of Facets Extended Enterprise™, a substantial upgrade of our flagship software for health plans. We also made several enhancements to QicLink™, a proprietary software for benefits administrators. As a percentage of total revenue, R&D expenses approximated 8% in the first six months of 2003 and 9% for the same period in 2002. R&D expenses as a percentage of total R&D expenditures (which includes capitalized R&D expenses of $5.8 million in the first six months of 2003 and $6.2 million for the same period in 2002) was 68% in the first six months of 2003 and 64% for the same period in 2002. R&D expenses in the first six months of 2003 and 2002 included approximately $124,000 and $106,000 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses in the first six months of 2003 increased $1.8 million, or 6%, to $29.3 million from $27.5 million for the same period in 2002. The increase primarily was the result of increased costs in providing corporate support due to the overall expansion of our business. As a percentage of total revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses approximated 20% in the first six months of 2003 and 22% for the same period in 2002. Selling, general and administrative expenses in the first six months of 2003 and 2002 included approximately $671,000 and $703,000 of amortization of deferred stock compensation, respectively.
Amortization of Goodwill and Intangible Assets. Amortization of goodwill and intangible assets decreased $6.8 million, or 51%, from $13.5 million in the first six months of 2002 to $6.6 million for the same period in 2003. The net decrease is the result of an impairment charge taken in December 2002. Future amortization expense relating to existing intangible assets is expected to be as follows (in thousands):
For the six months ending December 31, 2003 | | $ | 4,275 |
For the years ending December 31, | | | |
2004 | | | 3,804 |
2005 | | | 2,221 |
2006 | | | 15 |
| |
|
|
Total | | $ | 10,315 |
| |
|
|
Interest Income. Interest income decreased $58,000, or 9%, from $676,000 to $618,000 for the same period in 2003. The decrease is due primarily to lower yields on investments in the first six months of 2003 compared to the same period in 2002.
Interest Expense. Interest expense in the first six months of 2003 increased $324,000, or 46%, to $1.0 million from $708,000 for the same period in 2002. The increase related primarily to the increase in the total principal amount outstanding on our term note and new capital lease obligations, offset by a decrease related to our revolving credit facility due to a decrease in the prime rate compared to the first six months of 2002.
13
Provision for (Benefit from) Income Taxes. Provision for income taxes was $645,000 in the first six months of 2003 compared to a benefit from income taxes of $2.8 million for the same period in 2002. The decrease in tax benefit from the prior year is principally due to a decrease in the loss from the same period in 2002 and the valuation reserve recorded against the increase in deferred tax assets in 2003.
Restructuring and Related Impairment Charges. In December 2001, we initiated a restructuring focused on eliminating redundancies, streamlining operations and improving overall financial results. The restructuring included workforce reductions, office closures, discontinuation of certain business lines and related asset write-offs. The $244,000 restructuring charge in the first six months of 2002 reflected severance costs related to planned workforce reductions. There were no restructuring charges in the first six months of 2003 as this restructure was completed in 2002.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Since inception, we have financed our operations primarily through a combination of cash from operations, private financings, borrowings under our debt facility, public offerings of our common stock and cash obtained from our acquisitions. As of June 30, 2003, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments totaling $82.6 million, including $6.1 million in restricted cash.
Cash provided by operating activities in the first six months of 2003 was $13.6 million. Net cash provided during this period resulted from net losses of $4.0 million, offset by approximately $200,000 in other net changes in operating asset and liability accounts and $17.4 million in non-cash charges such as depreciation and amortization, provision for doubtful accounts and sales allowance, amortization of deferred stock compensation, amortization of intangibles, and the issuance of stock in connection with a prior acquisition. At the beginning of each calendar year, we bill and collect certain annual software maintenance fees related to our proprietary software licenses. Although cash is collected early in the year, revenue on these contracts is recognized ratably over the year. This results in higher amounts of cash received in the first six months of the year and lower amounts of cash received in the last six months of the year.
Cash used in investing activities of $14.6 million in the first six months of 2003 was primarily the result of our purchase of $9.2 million in property and equipment and software licenses, capitalized research and development costs of $5.8 million, and $550,000 for the purchase of an intellectual property, offset by the net sale of $1.0 million in short-term investments.
Cash provided by financing activities of $3.6 million in the first six months of 2003 was primarily the result of $2.1 million of proceeds from capital leases, $2.1 million of proceeds from borrowings under our debt facility, $785,000 of proceeds from the issuance of common stock related to employee exercises of stock options and employee purchases of common stock under our employee stock purchase plan, and net proceeds of $4.5 million from our revolving credit facility. These proceeds were reduced by payments made on our equipment line of credit, notes payable and capital lease obligations of $3.9 million, the payment of $1.9 million on our term note, and the repurchase of our common stock of $136,000.
In December 1999, we entered into a lease line of credit with a financial institution. This lease line of credit was specifically established to finance computer equipment purchases through December 2000 and had a limit of $2.0 million. In accordance with the terms of the lease line of credit, the outstanding balance was repaid in monthly installments of principal and interest and has been fully repaid as of June 30, 2003.
In September 2000, we entered into a Loan and Security Agreement and Revolving Credit Note with a lending institution providing for a revolving credit facility in the maximum principal amount of $15.0 million. The revolving credit facility is secured by substantially all of our tangible and intangible property. In December 2002, the Loan and Security Agreement and Revolving Credit Note were further amended to provide for the maximum principal amount of $20.0 million and an expiration date of December 2004. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility are limited to and shall not exceed 85% of qualified accounts, as defined in the Loan and Security Agreement. We have the option to pay interest at prime plus 1% or a fixed rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus 3.25% payable in arrears on the first business day of each month. In addition, there is a monthly 0.0333% usage fee to the extent by which the maximum loan amount exceeds the average amount of the principal balance of the Revolving Loans during the preceding month. The usage fee is payable in arrears on the first business day of each successive calendar month. The revolving credit facility contains covenants to which we must adhere during the terms of the agreement. These covenants require us to maintain tangible net worth, as defined in the Loan and Security Agreement of at least $50.0 million, to generate recurring revenue and net earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization equal to at least 70% of the amount set forth in our operating plan, and to maintain a minimum cash balance of $35.0 million. In addition, these covenants prohibit us from paying any cash dividend, distributions and management fees as defined in the agreement and from incurring capital expenditures in excess of 120% of the amount set forth in our operating plan during any consecutive 6-month period. As of June 30, 2003, we had outstanding borrowing on the Revolving Credit facility of $10.0 million and were in compliance with all of our debt covenants.
14
In September 2001, we executed a $6.0 million Secured Term Note facility with the same lending institution that is providing the revolving credit facility. The Secured Term Note is secured by substantially all of our tangible and intangible property. Monthly principal payments of $200,000 were due under the note on the first of each month. Additionally, the note bore interest at prime plus 1% and was payable monthly in arrears. In December 2002, the Secured Term Note was amended to increase the total principal amount to $15.0 million. We have the option to pay interest at prime plus 1% or a fixed rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus 3.25%, payable in arrears on the first business day of each six months. The first principal payment of $1.875 million was paid in June 2003, with subsequent quarterly payments of $1.875 million due on the last day of each calendar quarter through September 2004. The note matures in December 2004, at which time the final payment of $3.75 million will be due. The Secured Term Note contains the same covenants set forth in the revolving credit facility documents. As of June 30, 2003, we had outstanding borrowings on the Secured Term Note of $13.1 million and were in compliance with all of our debt covenants.
In November 2001, we entered into an agreement with an equipment financing company for $3.1 million, specifically to finance the acquisition of certain equipment. Principal and interest is payable monthly and the note is due in November 2005. Interest accrues monthly at LIBOR rate plus 3.13%. As of June 30, 2003, there was approximately $2.6 million principal balance remaining on the note.
As of June 30, 2003, we have outstanding seven unused standby letters of credit in the aggregate amount of $6.1 million which serve as security deposits for certain capital leases, as well as a commitment to a customer. We are required to maintain a cash balance equal to the outstanding letters of credit, which is classified as restricted cash on the balance sheet.
The following tables summarizes our contractual obligations and other commercial commitments (in thousands):
| | PAYMENTS (INCLUDING INTEREST) DUE BY PERIOD
|
Contractual obligations
| | Total
| | Less than 1 Year
| | 1-3 Years
| | 4-5 Years
| | After 5 Years
|
Long term debt | | $ | 16,952 | | $ | 9,018 | | $ | 7,934 | | $ | — | | $ | — |
Capital lease obligations | | | 9,624 | | | 4,436 | | | 5,188 | | | — | | | — |
Operating leases | | | 52,213 | | | 9,618 | | | 21,164 | | | 11,065 | | | 10,366 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total contractual obligations | | $ | 78,789 | | $ | 23,072 | | $ | 34,286 | | $ | 11,065 | | $ | 10,366 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| | AMOUNT OF COMMITMENT EXPIRATION PER PERIOD
|
Other commercial commitments
| | Total Amounts Committed
| | Less Than 1 Year
| | 1-3 Years
| | 4-5 Years
| | Over 5 Years
|
Lines of credit | | $ | 10,000 | | $ | 10,000 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — |
Standby letters of credit | | | 6,093 | | | 5,803 | | | 290 | | | — | | | — |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Total other commercial commitments | | $ | 16,093 | | $ | 15,803 | | $ | 290 | | $ | — | | $ | — |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Based on our current operating plan, we believe existing cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments balances, cash forecasted by management to be generated by operations and borrowings from existing credit facilities will be sufficient to meet our working capital and capital requirements for at least the next twelve months. However, if events or circumstances occur such that we do not meet our operating plan as expected, we may be required to seek additional capital and/or reduce certain discretionary spending, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to achieve our business objectives. We may seek additional financing, which may include debt and/or equity financing or funding through third party agreements. There can be no assurance that any additional financing will be available on acceptable terms, if at all. Any equity financing may result in dilution to existing stockholders and any debt financing may include restrictive covenants.
15
ITEM 3—QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk associated with adverse changes in financial and commodity market prices and rates could impact our financial position, operating results or cash flows. We are exposed to market risk due to changes in interest rates such as the prime rate and LIBOR. This exposure is directly related to our normal operating and funding activities. Historically, and as of June 30, 2003, we have not used derivative instruments or engaged in hedging activities.
The interest rate on our $20.0 million revolving credit facility is prime plus 1.0% or a fixed rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus 3.25% at the Borrower’s option, and is paid monthly in arrears. The revolving credit facility expires in December 2004. As of June 30, 2003, we had outstanding borrowings on the revolving line of credit of $10.0 million.
In December 2002, our Secured Term Note facility was amended to increase the total amount from $6.0 million to $15.0 million. The note bears interest at prime plus 1% or a fixed rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus 3.25% at the Borrower’s option, and is payable quarterly in arrears. The note expires in December 2004. As of June 30, 2003, we had outstanding borrowings on the Secured Term Note of $13.1 million.
In November 2001, we entered into an agreement with an equipment financing company for $3.1 million, specifically to finance certain equipment. Principal and interest is payable monthly and the note is due in November 2005. Interest accrues monthly at LIBOR rate plus 3.13%. As of June 30, 2003, we had outstanding borrowings of $2.6 million.
Changes in interest rates have no impact on our other debt as all of our other notes have fixed interest rates between 4% and 8%.
We manage interest rate risk by investing excess funds in cash equivalents and short-term investments bearing variable interest rates, which are tied to various market indices. As a result, we do not believe that near-term changes in interest rates will result in a material effect on our future earnings, fair values or cash flows.
ITEM 4—DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in applicable SEC’s rules and forms. No system of controls, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the system of controls are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within a company have been detected. There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2003 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
16
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, we may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. As of the date of this report, we are not a party to any legal proceedings, the adverse outcome of which, in management’s opinion, individually or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The Company’s 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (“Annual Meeting”) was held on May 14, 2003. At the Annual Meeting, the Company’s stockholders: (a) elected two Class I Directors with terms expiring at the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders; (b) approved the amended and restated 1998 Stock Option Plan of the Company; (c) approved the amended and restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan of the Company; and (d) ratified the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent auditors of the Company for the year ending December 31, 2003.
Following the Annual Meeting, three Class II Directors, having terms expiring in 2004, and two Class III Directors, having terms expiring in 2005, continued in office.
The following sets forth the results of voting at the Annual Meeting:
| | For
| | Against
| | Abstentions
| | Broker Non-Votes
|
Matters | | | | | | | | |
Election of Directors* | | | | | | | | |
For a term expiring at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders in 2006 | | | | | | | | |
Willard A. Johnson, Jr. | | 39,508,450 | | 3,125,502 | | * | | * |
Paul F. LeFort | | 37,386,605 | | 5,247,347 | | * | | * |
Approval of amended and restated 1998 Stock Option Plan | | 31,248,226 | | 10,434,869 | | 950,857 | | 0 |
Approval of amended and restated Employee Stock Purchase Plan | | 40,596,105 | | 1,087,254 | | 950,593 | | 0 |
Ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as Independent Auditors for 2003 | | 42,349,084 | | 276,475 | | 8,393 | | 0 |
* | | With respect to the election of directors, the form of proxy permitted stockholders to check boxes indicating votes either “For” or “Withheld,” or to vote “For all except” and to name exceptions; votes relating to directors designated above as “Against” include votes cast as “Withheld” and for named exceptions. |
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibits. The following Exhibits are filed as a part of this report:
EXHIBIT NUMBER
| | DESCRIPTION
|
10.1 | | Amendment to Employment Agreement between TriZetto and Jeffrey H. Margolis dated July 1, 2002 |
10.2 | | Second Amendment to Employment Agreement between TriZetto and Jeffrey H. Margolis dated April 16, 2003 |
14.1 | | Code of Ethics |
31.1 | | Certification of CEO Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2 | | Certification of CFO Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1 | | Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K.
On April 1, 2003, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K reporting fourth quarter 2002 intangible asset impairment charges.
On April 22, 2003, we filed a Current Report on Form 8-K announcing our financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2003.
17
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | THE TRIZETTO GROUP, INC. |
| | |
Date: August 13, 2003 | | By: | | /s/ MICHAEL J. SUNDERLAND
|
| | | | Michael J. Sunderland (Principal Financial Officer and Duly Authorized Officer) |
18
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT NUMBER
| | DESCRIPTION
|
| |
10.1 | | Amendment to Employment Agreement between TriZetto and Jeffrey H. Margolis dated July 1, 2002 |
| |
10.2 | | Second Amendment to Employment Agreement between TriZetto and Jeffrey H. Margolis dated April 16, 2003 |
| |
14.1 | | Code of Ethics |
| |
31.1 | | Certification of CEO Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
31.2 | | Certification of CFO Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
| |
32.1 | | Certification of CEO and CFO Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
19