Company, Toyota Motor or Toyota Housing, are independent valuation institutions, and have no material relationship that should be stated in connection with the Share Exchange.
With regard to the Company, SMBC Nikko used for its analysis a market price analysis since the Company is listed on financial instruments exchanges and market prices exist, a comparable listed company analysis as there are several comparable listed companies for which comparison to the Company is possible, and it is possible to infer by analogy the equity value through a comparable listed company analysis, and a discounted cash flow analysis (“DCF Analysis”) in order to take into account the state of future business operations in the analysis.
In performing the market price analysis, SMBC Nikko used May 8, 2019 as the analysis reference date, using the simple average value of the closing prices on the First Section of the TSE for theone-month, three-month, and six-month periods before the reference date.
With respect to the comparable listed company analysis, SMBC Nikko selected Sekisui House, Ltd., Iida Group Holdings Co., Ltd., Sumitomo Forestry Co., Ltd., Open House Co., Ltd., TamaHome Co., Ltd. and Sanei Architecture Planning Co., Ltd. as comparable listed companies that may be considered to have similarities with the Company, and performed its analysis using multiples of EBITDA of the enterprise value.
In the DCF Analysis, SMBC Nikko analyzed the enterprise value of the Company by discounting future cash flows, which were based on financial forecasts prepared by the Company for the period from the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 to the fiscal year ending March 31, 2023, to their present values at a set discount rate. The terminal value in the DCF Analysis was analyzed by the multiples method and the perpetual growth rate method. Specifically, SMBC Nikko applied a discount rate of 4.5%~5.6%, and 5.8~7.1 as the EBITDA multiples in the multiple method and a perpetual growth rate of -0.25%~0.25%.
SMBC Nikko used a market price analysis with respect to Toyota Motor since it is listed on financial instruments exchanges and market prices exist. In the market price analysis, SMBC Nikko used May 8, 2019 as the analysis reference date, using the simple average value of the closing prices on the First Section of the TSE for the one-month, three-month, and six-month periods before the reference date.
The ranges for the number of shares of common stock of Toyota Motor allotted for one share of common stock of the Company using each analysis method are as follows:
| | | | |
| |
Method of Analysis | | Share Exchange Ratio |
The Company | | Toyota Motor |
| | |
Market price analysis | | Market price analysis | | 0.111~0.114 |
Comparable listed company analysis | | 0.110~0.185 |
DCF Analysis | | 0.076~0.202 |
In analyzing the share exchange ratio, SMBC Nikko in principle used information received from Toyota Motor and the Company as well as publicly available information as is and assumed that all such materials and information it used were accurate and complete and that there are no facts undisclosed to SMBC Nikko that may materially affect the analysis of the share exchange ratio, without independently verifying the accuracy and completeness thereof. SMBC Nikko has not
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