UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-QSB
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007
Commission file number 0-27307
M&F BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
| | |
North Carolina | | 56-1980549 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2634 Durham Chapel Hill Blvd., Durham, NC 27707-2800
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(919) 683-1521
Indicate by check mark whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 125-2 of the Exchange Act. Yes ¨ No x
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s class of common equity, as of the latest practicable date:
Common Stock no par value 1,685,646
Outstanding at August 10, 2007
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (Check one): Yes ¨ No x
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Table of Contents
ii
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1—Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
dollars in thousands | | June 30, 2007 | | | December 31, 2006 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 16,088 | | | $ | 37,460 | |
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value | | | 65,332 | | | | 53,229 | |
Other invested assets | | | 1,471 | | | | 1,508 | |
| | |
Loans | | | 146,677 | | | | 161,514 | |
Less allowances for loan losses | | | (2,314 | ) | | | (2,501 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Loans, net | | | 144,363 | | | | 159,013 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Interest receivable | | | 1,612 | | | | 1,575 | |
Bank premises and equipment, net | | | 5,786 | | | | 5,880 | |
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance | | | 4,854 | | | | 4,760 | |
Other assets | | | 4,307 | | | | 4,583 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 243,813 | | | $ | 268,008 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing deposits | | $ | 166,276 | | | $ | 193,217 | |
Noninterest-bearing deposits | | | 33,690 | | | | 30,612 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total deposits | | | 199,966 | | | | 223,829 | |
Other borrowings | | | 17,764 | | | | 17,816 | |
Other liabilities | | | 4,550 | | | | 4,601 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 222,280 | | | | 246,246 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, no par value, each as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 1,685,646 shares | | | 5,901 | | | | 5,901 | |
Retained earnings | | | 16,363 | | | | 16,027 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of deferred income tax benefits of ($458) and ($103) as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively | | | (731 | ) | | | (166 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 21,533 | | | | 21,762 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | 243,813 | | | $ | 268,008 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
1
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, | |
amounts in thousands, except per share data | | 2007 | | 2006 | | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
Interest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and fees on loans | | $ | 2,826 | | $ | 3,115 | | | $ | 5,741 | | $ | 6,213 | |
Interest and dividends on investment securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | | 139 | | | 104 | | | | 241 | | | 196 | |
Tax-exempt | | | 763 | | | 234 | | | | 1,381 | | | 464 | |
Interest on cash and cash equivalents | | | 255 | | | 354 | | | | 643 | | | 690 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | | 3,983 | | | 3,807 | | | | 8,006 | | | 7,563 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest on deposits | | | 1,453 | | | 1,114 | | | | 3,029 | | | 2,120 | |
Interest on borrowings | | | 208 | | | 200 | | | | 417 | | | 398 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | | 1,661 | | | 1,314 | | | | 3,446 | | | 2,518 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 2,322 | | | 2,493 | | | | 4,560 | | | 5,045 | |
Less provisions (credit) for loan losses | | | 13 | | | (4 | ) | | | 49 | | | (205 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provisions (credit) for loan losses | | | 2,309 | | | 2,497 | | | | 4,511 | | | 5,250 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service charges | | | 378 | | | 345 | | | | 669 | | | 676 | |
Rental income | | | 33 | | | 119 | | | | 139 | | | 230 | |
Cash surrender value of life insurance | | | 68 | | | 47 | | | | 114 | | | 109 | |
Realized gain from disposal of loan | | | — | | | — | | | | 97 | | | — | |
Net realized gains (losses) from disposal of investment securities | | | — | | | (32 | ) | | | 244 | | | (32 | ) |
Other noninterest income | | | 31 | | | 114 | | | | 157 | | | 237 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest income | | | 510 | | | 593 | | | | 1,420 | | | 1,220 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Noninterest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits expense | | | 1,263 | | | 1,256 | | | | 2,471 | | | 2,497 | |
Occupancy | | | 261 | | | 300 | | | | 540 | | | 571 | |
Equipment | | | 216 | | | 131 | | | | 519 | | | 239 | |
Directors fees | | | 35 | | | 28 | | | | 78 | | | 71 | |
Marketing | | | 84 | | | 141 | | | | 180 | | | 247 | |
Dues and subscriptions | | | 63 | | | 130 | | | | 87 | | | 173 | |
Professional fees | | | 242 | | | 263 | | | | 515 | | | 575 | |
Information technology expense | | | 198 | | | 73 | | | | 277 | | | 177 | |
Other noninterest expense | | | 364 | | | 181 | | | | 643 | | | 404 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest expense | | | 2,726 | | | 2,503 | | | | 5,310 | | | 4,954 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | 93 | | | 587 | | | | 621 | | | 1,516 | |
Income tax expense | | | 1 | | | 212 | | | | 116 | | | 472 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 92 | | $ | 375 | | | $ | 505 | | $ | 1,044 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Earnings per share of common stock: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.05 | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.30 | | $ | 0.62 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.05 | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | 0.30 | | $ | 0.61 | |
| | | | |
Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 1,686 | | | 1,686 | | | | 1,686 | | | 1,686 | |
Diluted | | | 1,688 | | | 1,700 | | | | 1,690 | | | 1,700 | |
Dividends per share of common stock | | $ | 0.05 | | $ | 0.05 | | | $ | 0.10 | | $ | 0.10 | |
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
2
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
dollars in thousands | | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
NET INCOME | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 375 | | | $ | 505 | | | $ | 1,044 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
ITEMS OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Items of other comprehensive income (loss), before tax: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized losses on securities available for sale, net | | | (678 | ) | | | (194 | ) | | | (675 | ) | | | (262 | ) |
Reclassification adjustments for net realized (gains) losses included in income before income tax expense | | | — | | | | 32 | | | | (244 | ) | | | 32 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive loss, before tax benefit | | | (678 | ) | | | (162 | ) | | | (919 | ) | | | (230 | ) |
| | | | |
Less: Changes in deferred income taxes related to change in unrealized losses on securities available for sale | | | (261 | ) | | | (55 | ) | | | (354 | ) | | | (78 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefit | | | (417 | ) | | | (107 | ) | | | (565 | ) | | | (152 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | | $ | (325 | ) | | $ | 268 | | | $ | (60 | ) | | $ | 892 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
3
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
dollars in thousands, except per share data | | Common Stock | | Retained Earnings | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | | | Total | |
Balances as of December 31, 2005 | | $ | 5,901 | | $ | 14,578 | | | $ | (148 | ) | | $ | 20,331 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | 1,044 | | | | — | | | | 1,044 | |
Other comprehensive loss | | | — | | | — | | | | (152 | ) | | | (152 | ) |
Dividends declared ($0.10 per share) | | | — | | | (169 | ) | | | — | | | | (169 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances as of June 30, 2006 | | $ | 5,901 | | $ | 15,453 | | | $ | (300 | ) | | $ | 21,054 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Balances as of December 31, 2006 | | $ | 5,901 | | $ | 16,027 | | | $ | (166 | ) | | $ | 21,762 | |
Comprehensive loss: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | 505 | | | | — | | | | 505 | |
Other comprehensive loss | | | — | | | — | | | | (565 | ) | | | (565 | ) |
Dividends declared ($0.10 per share) | | | — | | | (169 | ) | | | — | | | | (169 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balances as of June 30, 2007 | | $ | 5,901 | | $ | 16,363 | | | $ | (731 | ) | | $ | 21,533 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
4
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
dollars in thousands | | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 505 | | | $ | 1,044 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Provision (credit) for loan losses | | | 49 | | | | (205 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 352 | | | | 218 | |
Investment accretion, net | | | (63 | ) | | | (23 | ) |
Deferred income tax benefit | | | — | | | | (44 | ) |
Deferred loan origination fees, net | | | (178 | ) | | | (51 | ) |
Impairment - non-marketable equity security | | | 22 | | | | — | |
(Gain) losses on sale of available for sale securities | | | (244 | ) | | | 32 | |
Gain on sale of land available for sale | | | — | | | | (18 | ) |
Gain on sale of loan | | | (97 | ) | | | — | |
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance | | | (94 | ) | | | (109 | ) |
Loss - impairment of other real estate owned | | | 11 | | | | 40 | |
Changes in: | | | | | | | | |
Interest receivable | | | (37 | ) | | | (24 | ) |
Income taxes receivable | | | 29 | | | | 190 | |
Other assets | | | 130 | | | | (158 | ) |
Other liabilities | | | (51 | ) | | | 41 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 334 | | | | 933 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from sale of debt investment securities | | | 2,276 | | | | 4,085 | |
Proceeds from sale of equity investment securities | | | 292 | | | | 125 | |
Proceeds from maturities of debt investment securities | | | 4,225 | | | | 4,190 | |
Proceeds from calls of debt investment securities | | | 6,140 | | | | — | |
Proceeds from principal collections of debt investment securities | | | 461 | | | | 340 | |
Proceeds from disposal of land available for sale | | | — | | | | 608 | |
Proceeds from surrender of key person life insurance | | | — | | | | 279 | |
Purchases of debt investment securities | | | (26,094 | ) | | | (7,179 | ) |
Net decrease in loans | | | 13,028 | | | | 6,260 | |
Proceeds from sale of loan | | | 1,835 | | | | — | |
Purchases of bank premises and equipment | | | (258 | ) | | | (33 | ) |
Proceeds from maturity of bank-owned life insurance policies | | | 473 | | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by investing activities | | | 2,378 | | | | 8,675 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
5
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS, CONCLUDED (UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net decrease in demand deposits, NOW and savings deposits | | | (20,219 | ) | | | (967 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit | | | (3,644 | ) | | | 5,243 | |
Proceeds from other borrowings | | | 5,000 | | | | — | |
Repayments of other borrowings | | | (5,052 | ) | | | (32 | ) |
Cash dividends | | | (169 | ) | | | (169 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (24,084 | ) | | | 4,075 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | | (21,372 | ) | | | 13,683 | |
Cash and cash equivalents as of the beginning of the period | | | 37,460 | | | | 32,597 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents as of the end of the period | | $ | 16,088 | | | $ | 46,280 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid during period for: | | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 3,385 | | | $ | 2,454 | |
Income taxes paid, net of refunds | | $ | — | | | $ | 282 | |
See notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
6
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
1. Basis of Presentation
The consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts and transactions of M&F Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) and its wholly-owned bank subsidiary, Mechanics & Farmers Bank (the “Bank”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company reclassified amounts reported for 2006 related to its equity investment in non-marketable securities from other assets to other invested assets, as well as interest income from interest and dividends on investment securities-taxable to interest and dividends on investment securities-tax-exempt in order to conform to the current year presentation of those amounts. The Company believes that these changes in preparation more appropriately classify these items and amounts under industry practice and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). In addition, certain components of Other Noninterest Expense as reported for 2006 have been reclassified to conform to the 2007 presentation based on significance. The consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-QSB and Regulation S-B. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited except for the balance sheet as of December 31, 2006, which was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of that date.
The consolidated condensed financial statements included herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-KSB as of and for the year ended December 31, 2006, since they do not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP.
In the opinion of management, the interim financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows in the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements. The unaudited operating results for the periods presented may not be indicative of annual results.
2. Earnings Per Share (“EPS”)
Basic earnings per share computations are based upon the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the periods. Diluted earnings per share computations are based upon the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period plus the dilutive effect of outstanding stock options and stock performance awards. The weighted average shares and effect of dilutive stock options for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, are included in the following tables, which provide a reconciliation of the number of shares between the computation of basic EPS and diluted EPS:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
number of shares in thousands | | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2007 | | 2006 |
Weighted average shares | | 1,686 | | 1,686 | | 1,686 | | 1,686 |
Effect of dilutive stock options | | 2 | | 14 | | 4 | | 14 |
| | | | | | | | |
Dilutive potential average common shares | | 1,688 | | 1,700 | | 1,690 | | 1,700 |
| | | | | | | | |
The Company had no stock options which are anti-dilutive for either of the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2007 or 2006.
7
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, Continued
3. Investment Securities
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains, gross unrealized losses and fair value of investment securities available for sale as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 |
| | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized | | | Fair Value |
dollars in thousands | | | Gains | | Losses | | |
AVAILABLE FOR SALE | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
U.S. Government agencies due: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One year or less | | $ | 10,810 | | $ | — | | $ | (14 | ) | | $ | 10,796 |
After 1 year but within 5 years | | | 25,473 | | | 14 | | | (99 | ) | | | 25,388 |
After 5 years but within 10 years | | | 1,000 | | | — | | | (22 | ) | | | 978 |
After 10 years | | | 2,006 | | | — | | | (39 | ) | | | 1,967 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total U.S. Government agencies | | | 39,289 | | | 14 | | | (174 | ) | | | 39,129 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
State and County Municipals due: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One year or less | | | 225 | | | 1 | | | — | | | | 226 |
After 1 year but within 5 years | | | 2,086 | | | 5 | | | (7 | ) | | | 2,084 |
After 5 years but within 10 years | | | 5,768 | | | 66 | | | (15 | ) | | | 5,819 |
After 10 years | | | 7,703 | | | 26 | | | (293 | ) | | | 7,436 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total State and County Municipals | | | 15,782 | | | 98 | | | (315 | ) | | | 15,565 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Mortgage-backed Securities due: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
After 10 years | | | 10,885 | | | 5 | | | (252 | ) | | | 10,638 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Mortgage-backed Securities | | | 10,885 | | | 5 | | | (252 | ) | | | 10,638 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Available for Sale Securities | | $ | 65,956 | | $ | 117 | | $ | (741 | ) | | $ | 65,332 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
8
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, Continued
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2006 |
| | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized | | | Fair Value |
dollars in thousands | | | Gains | | Losses | | |
AVAILABLE FOR SALE | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
U.S. Government agencies due: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One year or less | | $ | 5,497 | | $ | 1 | | $ | (10 | ) | | $ | 5,488 |
After 1 year but within 5 years | | | 24,482 | | | 39 | | | (42 | ) | | | 24,479 |
After 5 years but within 10 years | | | 1,000 | | | — | | | (3 | ) | | | 997 |
After 10 years | | | 1,000 | | | — | | | (2 | ) | | | 998 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total U.S. Government agencies | | | 31,979 | | | 40 | | | (57 | ) | | | 31,962 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
State and County Municipals due: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
One year or less | | | 976 | | | 2 | | | — | | | | 978 |
After 1 year but within 5 years | | | 2,152 | | | 13 | | | (1 | ) | | | 2,164 |
After 5 years but within 10 years | | | 4,094 | | | 77 | | | (2 | ) | | | 4,169 |
After 10 years | | | 7,716 | | | 96 | | | (113 | ) | | | 7,699 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total State and County Municipals | | | 14,938 | | | 188 | | | (116 | ) | | | 15,010 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
Mortgage-backed Securities due: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
After 5 years but within 10 years | | | 1,083 | | | — | | | (32 | ) | | | 1,051 |
After 10 years | | | 4,931 | | | 5 | | | (34 | ) | | | 4,902 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Mortgage-backed Securities | | | 6,014 | | | 5 | | | (66 | ) | | | 5,953 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity Security | | | 3 | | | 301 | | | — | | | | 304 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Available for Sale Securities | | $ | 52,934 | | $ | 534 | | $ | (239 | ) | | $ | 53,229 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For purposes of the above maturity tables, mortgage-backed securities, which are not due at a single maturity date, are grouped based upon the final payment date. A mortgage-backed security may mature earlier because of principal prepayments.
During the six month period ended June 30, 2007, certain available for sale securities (representing U.S. government sponsored agency, mortgage-backed and equity investment securities) were sold, called, matured or had principal payments resulting in aggregate proceeds of $13.4 million. Gross realized gains and losses resulting from these sales and calls during the six months ended June 30, 2007 were $0.287 million and $0.043 million, respectively. The net realized gain of $0.244 million is a component of noninterest income.
During the six month period ended June 30, 2006, certain available for sale securities (representing U.S. government-sponsored agency, mortgage-backed and equity investment securities) were sold, called, matured or had principal payments resulting in aggregate proceeds of $8.7 million. Gross realized gains and losses resulting from these sales and calls during the six months ended June 30, 2006 were $0.123 million and $0.155 million, respectively. The net realized loss of $0.032 million is a component of noninterest income.
9
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, Continued
As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the fair value of securities with gross unrealized losses as measured by length of time that the individual securities have been in an unrealized loss position were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Continuous unrealized losses existing for less than 12 months | | | Continuous unrealized losses existing 12 months or more | | | Total | |
dollars in thousands | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | |
June 30, 2007: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government agencies | | $ | 25,151 | | $ | (154 | ) | | $ | 5,728 | | $ | (20 | ) | | $ | 30,879 | | $ | (174 | ) |
State and County Municipals | | | 9,531 | | | (315 | ) | | | — | | | — | | | | 9,531 | | | (315 | ) |
Mortgage – backed Securities | | | 9,178 | | | (231 | ) | | | 1,078 | | | (21 | ) | | | 10,256 | | | (252 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 43,860 | | $ | (700 | ) | | $ | 6,806 | | $ | (41 | ) | | $ | 50,666 | | $ | (741 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
December 31, 2006: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Government agencies | | $ | 11,978 | | $ | (24 | ) | | $ | 6,713 | | $ | (33 | ) | | $ | 18,691 | | $ | (57 | ) |
State and County Municipals | | | 4,413 | | | (116 | ) | | | — | | | — | | | | 4,413 | | | (116 | ) |
Mortgage – backed Securities | | | 3,057 | | | (14 | ) | | | 2,473 | | | (52 | ) | | | 5,530 | | | (66 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 19,448 | | $ | (154 | ) | | $ | 9,186 | | $ | (85 | ) | | $ | 28,634 | | $ | (239 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company held certain investment positions with unrealized losses that, in the aggregate, were not material to the Company’s consolidated financial position. These investments were in U.S. government sponsored agency, state and county municipal and mortgage-backed securities. The cash flows are guaranteed by the issuing agency and, therefore, it is expected that the securities would not be settled at a price less than the principal balance at each respective maturity. Because the decline in market value was caused by interest rate increases and not credit quality, and because the Company has the ability and intent to hold these investments until a recovery of carrying value, which may be maturity, the Company has not recognized any other than temporary impairment in connection with these investments in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements.
In connection with certain borrowing activities and deposit relationships with local governments, as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company has pledged cash and cash equivalents and certain investment securities as collateral, as follows:
| | | | | | |
dollars in thousands | | June 30, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | — | | $ | 490 |
Investment securities, at fair value | | | 31,887 | | | 23,079 |
| | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 31,887 | | $ | 23,569 |
| | | | | | |
As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Bank had commitments outstanding to purchase no and $1.5 million, respectively, in “when issued” securities. These securities are not recorded in the consolidated balance sheets until the respective settlement dates.
10
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, Continued
4. Other Than Temporary Decline in Value
During 2004, the Bank acquired an equity interest in a private organization providing trust-related services for $0.277 million, with a carrying value of $0.222 million as of December 31, 2006. The Bank accounts for this investment on the cost method. As this stock is currently illiquid, this investment is included within Other Assets.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2007, the Bank concluded, based on available information, that an other than temporary decline in value had occurred in this investment. The investee has incurred operating losses since inception and has discontinued seeking a second round of fundraising. Therefore, management has recorded an other than temporary impairment charge of $0.022 million as of June 30, 2007.
5. Loans
Loans are made primarily to customers in the Bank’s area market within North Carolina. The Bank’s loans, classified by type, as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, were as follows:
| | | | | | |
dollars in thousands | | June 30, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
Real estate-construction | | $ | 10,743 | | $ | 12,411 |
Real estate-mortgage | | | 126,107 | | | 140,184 |
Commercial, financial and agricultural | | | 4,224 | | | 4,142 |
Consumer | | | 4,471 | | | 4,013 |
All other loans | | | 1,328 | | | 1,137 |
| | |
Less: Deferred origination fees, net | | | 196 | | | 373 |
| | | | | | |
Total loans, net of deferred fees | | $ | 146,677 | | $ | 161,514 |
| | | | | | |
During the six-month period ended June 30, 2007, the Bank recorded cumulative gross deferred origination costs of $0.234 million. No such costs had been deferred prior to 2007.
Nonperforming assets as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
dollars in thousands | | June 30, 2007 | | | December 31, 2006 | |
Nonaccrual loans | | $ | 1,384 | | | $ | 405 | |
Loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing interest | | | 179 | | | | 39 | |
Foreclosed properties, included in Other Assets | | | 953 | | | | 951 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total nonperforming assets | | $ | 2,516 | | | $ | 1,395 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Percentage of total assets | | | 1.03 | % | | | 0.52 | % |
During the six-month period ended June 30, 2007, the Bank negotiated the sale of one loan for $1.9 million (including accrued interest and fees of $0.1 million), resulting in a recognized gain of $0.097 million. No loans were sold during the first six-month period of 2006.
11
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, Continued
6. Allowances for Loan Losses
Allowances for loan losses as of June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006, consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | |
dollars in thousands | | June 30, 2007 | | | June 30, 2006 | |
Balances at beginning of the period | | $ | 2,501 | | | $ | 2,921 | |
| | |
Loans charged off during the six-month period ended: | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | | — | | | | 3 | |
Real estate | | | 274 | | | | 173 | |
Demand deposit overdraft program | | | 34 | | | | — | |
Installment loans to individuals and other | | | 2 | | | | 74 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total charge-offs | | | 310 | | | | 250 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Recoveries of loan previously charged off during the six-month period ended: | | | | | | | | |
Commercial | | | 1 | | | | 13 | |
Real estate | | | 67 | | | | 28 | |
Demand deposit overdraft program | | | 6 | | | | — | |
Installment loans to individuals and other | | | — | | | | 33 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total recoveries | | | 74 | | | | 74 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net charge-offs | | | (236 | ) | | | (176 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Provision (credit) charged to operations | | | 49 | | | | (205 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Balances at end of the period | | $ | 2,314 | | | $ | 2,540 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Ratio of net charge-offs during the six-month period to average loans outstanding during the period | | | 0.15 | % | | | 0.11 | % |
Information related to impaired loans as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, was as follows:
| | | | | | |
dollars in thousands | | June 30, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
Impaired loans without a valuation allowance | | $ | 1,364 | | $ | 282 |
Impaired loans with a valuation allowance | | | 1,914 | | | 3,699 |
| | | | | | |
Total impaired loans | | $ | 3,278 | | $ | 3,981 |
| | | | | | |
Valuation allowance related to impaired loans | | $ | 643 | | $ | 1,260 |
| | | | | | |
| | |
dollars in thousands | | June 30, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
Average investment in impaired loans | | $ | 3,811 | | $ | 2,315 |
Interest income recognized on impaired loans | | $ | 48 | | $ | 144 |
12
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, Continued
7. Deposits
The following tables present the composition of deposits as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 (noninterest-bearing Christmas Club accounts included in savings accounts):
| | | | | | |
dollars in thousands | | June 30, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
Demand deposits | | $ | 33,528 | | $ | 30,569 |
Savings accounts | | | 30,587 | | | 49,533 |
NOW accounts | | | 21,112 | | | 22,091 |
Money market accounts | | | 21,068 | | | 24,321 |
Certificates of deposit | | | 93,671 | | | 97,315 |
| | | | | | |
Total deposits | | $ | 199,966 | | $ | 223,829 |
| | | | | | |
As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Bank had two deposit relationships, whose individual balances were in excess of 5% of total deposits. These relationships had aggregate deposits of $31.7 million and $28.4 million as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively:
| | | | | | | | |
dollars in thousands | | June 30, 2007 | | | December 31, 2006 | |
Number of accounts | | | 8 | | | | 6 | |
Dollar amount of accounts | | $ | 31,675 | | | $ | 28,367 | |
Percent of total deposits | | | 15.82 | % | | | 12.67 | % |
8. Other Borrowings
Other borrowings as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | | |
dollars in thousands | | Rate | | | June 30, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) , due on December 10, 2007 | | 3.59 | % | | $ | 2,000 | | $ | 2,000 |
FHLB, due on October 8, 2008 | | 4.60 | % | | | 10,000 | | | 10,000 |
FHLB, due on December 8, 2009 | | 4.02 | % | | | 3,000 | | | 3,000 |
FHLB, due on July 16, 2018 | | 7.26 | % | | | 1,724 | | | 1,742 |
FHLB, due on May 20, 2020 | | 0.50 | % | | | 814 | | | 822 |
Capital lease (60 months beginning April 2006) | | 5.72 | % | | | 226 | | | 252 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total other borrowings | | | | | $ | 17,764 | | $ | 17,816 |
| | | | | | | | | |
During June 2007, the Bank borrowed $5.0 million from the FHLB for a period of six days. The interest rate was variable, with an average rate of 5.525% over the term outstanding. The loan was repaid as of June 30, 2007.
9. Common Stock Dividends
On June 19, 2007, the Board of the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.05 per share to all shareholders of record on July 5, 2007, payable on July 12, 2007. The dividend reduced shareholders’ equity by approximately $0.084 million.
13
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, Continued
10. Benefit Plans
The Bank sponsors a non-contributory qualified defined benefit retirement (pension) plan for substantially all full-time employees. The Bank also sponsors a non-qualified, unfunded Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan that provides benefits to certain current and former executives.
The components of the net periodic benefit cost for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Qualified Defined Benefit Plan | | | Non-qualified Supplemental Benefit Plan |
dollars in thousands | | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2007 | | 2006 |
Service cost | | $ | 64 | | | $ | 72 | | | $ | — | | $ | 4 |
Interest cost | | | 107 | | | | 112 | | | | 55 | | | 56 |
Expected return on plan assets | | | (153 | ) | | | (154 | ) | | | — | | | — |
Amortization of prior service cost | | | (7 | ) | | | (14 | ) | | | 2 | | | 2 |
Amortization of net loss | | | — | | | | 14 | | | | — | | | — |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net periodic cost | | $ | 11 | | | $ | 30 | | | $ | 57 | | $ | 62 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company provides certain postretirement benefits to specified former executive officers. As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the amount of each liability for these benefits was approximately $0.16 million.
11. Income Taxes
During the first quarter of each year, the Company develops an initial estimate of its expected annual effective income tax rate pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 109,Accounting for Income Taxes, (the “Annual Effective Tax Rate”). Factors affecting estimation of the Annual Effective Tax Rate include the expected amount of pre-tax income adjusted for permanent differences (including investment income not subject to federal and/or state income taxes). Underlying tenets of the Company’s investment strategy is to focus on credit quality and to maximize yield (as measured on a fully taxable equivalent basis). Investment income from the Company’s bank-owned life insurance policies and certain debt investment securities represented permanent differences. For 2007 and 2006, the Annual Effective Tax Rates were 21.8% and 28.0%, respectively. The Company reviews its estimate of the annual Effective Tax Rate and will revise if assumptions change or actual results warrant.
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48,“Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies when tax benefits should be recorded in financial statements, requires certain disclosures of uncertain tax matters and indicates how any tax reserves should be classified in a balance sheet. FIN 48 was effective for the Company in the first quarter of fiscal 2007. The Company had identified two tax positions, with an aggregate tax-effected value of $0.270 million, taken within its 2004 and 2005 returns for which it has filed a change in method election with the Internal Revenue Service, (the “Election”). Based on an external consultation, management believes the probability to be “highly certain” that the Election will be approved during (and will be effective in) 2007. Accordingly, the adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial position or consolidated condensed financial statements during the six-month period ended June 30, 2007.
14
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, Continued
12. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
Commitments to Extend Credit
In the normal course of business, the Bank has various commitments to extend credit, which are not reflected in the consolidated condensed financial statements. As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 (including available lines of credit), the Bank had outstanding loan commitments of approximately $20.9 million and $24.2 million (excluding available amounts on home equity loans, as discussed below), respectively. Commitments under standby letters of credit and financial guarantees written amounted to approximately $3.3 million each as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006. These letters of credit and financial guarantees represent agreements whereby the Bank commits to lend funds to customers up to a predetermined maximum amount during a certain period.
The Bank approves lines of credit to consumer customers through home equity and consumer overdraft protection loans. As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, in addition to actual advances made on such loans, the Bank’s consumer customers have available additional lines of credit on home equity and consumer overdraft protection loans. Available amounts on home equity lines as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 were approximately $0.773 million and $0.922 million, respectively. In addition, the available amounts on consumer overdraft protection loans were $0.700 million as of June 30, 2007 and $0.879 million as of December 31, 2006.
No significant losses are anticipated as a result of these transactions.
Employment Agreements
During January 2007, the Company’s president and chief executive officer resigned. In connection with this resignation, the Company, the Bank and the former executive entered into a separation agreement (the “Separation Agreement”). Pursuant to the Separation Agreement, up to $0.171 million will be paid to the former executive during 2007. The Company and the Bank entered into a consulting arrangement with a former executive and director of the Bank, whereby he served as its interim president and chief executive officer. Total compensation under this arrangement was $0.032 million. On January 12, 2007, the Company and the Bank entered into an employment agreement in connection with Ms. Kim D. Saunders’ appointment as president and chief executive officer of the Company and Bank (the “Employment Agreement”). The initial term of the Employment Agreement is for three years, with base annual compensation of $0.225 million, in addition to certain incentives.
One-Time Credit
Pursuant to the Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act of 2005, the Bank was notified during May 2007 of a one-time credit of $0.147 million that will be used to reduce future deposit insurance assessments. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation has communicated its belief that a one-time credit does not meet the characteristics of an asset; accordingly, no amount has been reflected within the consolidated condensed balance sheet as of June 30, 2007.
Fed Funds Line
As of June 30, 2007, the Bank has available for use a Fed Funds line of $1.0 million from a money center bank (the “Fed Funds Line”). The Fed Funds Line is renewed annually. Interest rate is stated as variable on a daily basis. No amounts were outstanding as of June 30, 2007 nor have been borrowed for the six-month period then ended.
13. New Accounting Pronouncements
During the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 158,“Employer’s Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans” (an amendment of FASB Statements no. 87, 88, 106, and 123R). In connection with its implementation of SFAS 158, the Company included the cumulative effect of adoption as a component of Comprehensive Income for 2006, rather than as a direct adjustment to the ending balance of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss. Accordingly, Comprehensive Income for 2006 should have been $2.060 million rather than $1.768 million, as reported. The effect of this reporting had no impact on Net Income for 2006 or Total Shareholders’ Equity as of December 31, 2006, as reported. The Company will correct the presentation of Other Comprehensive Income within its 2007 Form 10-KSB filing.
15
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, Continued
In February 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) released Issue 06-4,Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements (“EITF 06-4”). EITF 06-4 discussed the diversity in practice regarding the accounting for a postretirement benefit associated with an endorsement split-dollar insurance arrangement, specifically whether a company should record a liability for the obligation associated with the postretirement benefit that is being provided either in the form of a substantive agreement to maintain a life insurance policy during the employee’s retirement or to provide a future death benefit (collectively, the “Postretirement Benefits”). On September 7, 2006, the EITF affirmed a consensus that a liability should be recorded for any committed Postretirement Benefits in accordance with existing guidance pursuant to SFAS 106,Employers’ Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions or Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 12,Omnibus Opinion – 1967 (Deferred Compensation Contracts), and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. The Company will continue to monitor this issue, will evaluate the impact, if any, on its consolidated financial position, and consolidated results of operations. The Bank is a party to certain split-dollar arrangements with three current or former executives.
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155,“Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments”, an amendment of SFAS No. 133 and SFAS No. 140. This Statement permits fair value re-measurement for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise would require bifurcation. It establishes a requirement to evaluate interests in securitized financial assets to identify interests that are freestanding derivatives or that are hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation. In addition, SFAS 155 clarifies which interest-only strips and principal-only strips are not subject to the requirements of Statement 133. It also clarifies that concentrations of credit risk in the form of subordination are not embedded derivatives. SFAS 155 amends Statement 140 to eliminate the prohibition on a qualifying special purpose entity from holding a derivative financial instrument that pertains to a beneficial interest other than another derivative financial instrument. This Statement was effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year that began after September 15, 2006. The Company and the Bank do not have any derivative instruments; accordingly, the adoption of this new accounting standard had no impact on its consolidated financial condition or consolidated results of operation.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156,“Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets”. This Statement amends SFAS No. 140,“Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities”, and requires that all separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities be initially measured at fair value, if practicable, and permits the entities to elect either fair value measurement with changes in fair value reflected in earnings or the amortization and impairment requirements of SFAS No. 140 for subsequent measurement. The subsequent measurement of separately recognized servicing assets and servicing liabilities at fair value eliminates the necessity for entities that manage the risks inherent in servicing assets and servicing liabilities with derivatives to qualify for hedge accounting treatment and eliminates the characterization of declines in fair value as impairments or direct write-downs. This Statement was effective as of the beginning of an entity’s first fiscal year that began after September 15, 2006. Adoption of this new accounting standard did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial condition or consolidated results of operations.
In June 2006, the EITF released Issue 06-5,Accounting for Purchased of Life Insurance –Determining the Amount that could be Realized in Accordance with FASB Technical Bulletin 85-4,Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance. EITF 06-5 discussed the diversity in practice regarding consideration of any additional amounts (other than cash surrender value) included in the contractual terms of the policy in determining the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract. On September 7, 2006, the EITF confirmed a consensus that a policyholder should determine the amount that could be realized under an insurance contract assuming the surrender on a policy-by-policy basis. Amounts that are recoverable by the policyholder at the discretion of the insurance company should be excluded from the amount that could be realized. Amounts recoverable by the policyholder in periods beyond one year from the surrender of the policy should be discounted utilizing an appropriate rate of interest. EITF 06-5 was effective for fiscal years that began after December 15, 2006. The adoption of EITF 06-5 had no effect on the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements.
The Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48,Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes(“FIN 48”) on January 1, 2007. FIN 48 requires the Company to review outstanding tax positions and establish a liability in its consolidated balance sheet for those positions that more likely than not, based on technical merits, would not be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company files U.S. federal income tax returns and state income tax returns in North Carolina. Based on the statue of limitations, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal and state examinations by tax authorities for years before 2003. Based on the review of the tax returns filed for the years 2003 through 2005 and the deferred tax positions benefits accrued in the 2006 annual consolidated financial statements, management determined that all tax positions taken had a probability of greater than 50% of being sustained and that 100% of the benefits accrued were expected to be realized. As described in Note 11, the Company filed the Election in the first quarter of 2007 to effect a change in method having an aggregate tax-effected value of $0.270 million.
16
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements, Continued
Management believes the probability to be “highly certain” that the Election will be approved during (and will be effective in) 2007. Management believes that the deductions taken and benefits accrued are based on widely understood administrative practices and procedures and are based on clear and unambiguous tax law. As a result of this evaluation, management did not see a need to record a liability for previously recognized tax benefits.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157,Fair Value Measurements. This statement provides a single definition of fair value, a framework for measuring fair value, and expanded disclosures concerning fair value. Previously, different definitions of fair value were contained in various accounting pronouncements creating inconsistencies in measurement and disclosures. SFAS No. 157 applies under those previously issued pronouncements that prescribe fair value as the relevant measure of value, except SFAS No. 123(R) and related interpretations and pronouncements that require or permit measurement similar to fair value but are not intended to measure fair value. This pronouncement is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is evaluating the impact of this new standard, but currently believes that adoption will not have a material impact on its consolidated financial condition or consolidated results of operations.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities (including an amendment of SFAS No. 115). SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. The objective of this statement is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities at their respective fair values without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. An early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of a fiscal year that begins on or before November 15, 2007, provided the entity also elects to apply the provisions of SFAS No. 157,Fair Value Measurements. The choice by an entity to adopt early must be made within 120 days of the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, provided the entity has not yet issued interim financial statements. The Company elected not to early adopt SFAS No. 159.
In March 2007, the EITF ratified its final consensus and released Issue 06-10,Accounting for Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements (“EITF” 06-10”). EITF 06-10 requires an employer to recognize a liability for the postretirement benefits related to a collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangement in accordance with either FASB Statements No. 106,Employers’ Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions,(if, in substance, a postretirement benefits plan exist) or APB Opinion No. 12,Omnibus Opinion-1967, (if the arrangement is, in substance, an individual deferred compensation contract) if the employer has agreed to maintain a life insurance policy during the employee’s retirement or provide the employee with a death benefit based on the substantive agreement with the employee. A consensus also was reached that an employer should recognize and measure assets based on the nature and substance of the collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangement. The Company owns no collateral assignment type split-dollar life insurance policies.
14. Subsequent Events
Disposal of Foreclosed Property
On July 31, 2007, the Bank disposed of a significant component of its foreclosed properties (see Note 5). The proceeds from the sale were $0.864 million and the realized gain was $0.258 million.
Definitive Agreement Executed with Mutual Community Savings Bank, Inc., SSB
On August 9, 2007, the Company and the Bank entered into an agreement and plan of reorganization and merger (the “Definitive Agreement”) with Mutual Community Savings Bank, Inc., SSB, (“Mutual”), which provides for the merger of Mutual with and into the Bank. Under the terms of the Definitive Agreement, the shareholders of Mutual will receive one share of the Company’s common stock in exchange for one share of Mutual common stock. The proposed merger is subject to the approval of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks, and the Registration Statement to be filed by the Company for the offering of its shares to Mutual’s shareholders is subject to review by the SEC and issuance of an order by the SEC declaring it effective. As of June 30, 2007, $0.047 million in direct due diligence costs have been capitalized and are included within Other Assets. The Company expects this proposed business combination to close during the first quarter of 2008. We have filed a Current Report on Form 8-K on June 20, 2007, with respect to a letter of intent between the Company, the Bank and Mutual (see Part II, Item 6 of this Report).
********
17
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Item 2 —Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
Management’s Discussion and Analysis is provided to assist readers in understanding and evaluating the Company’s results of operations and financial condition. The following discussion is intended to provide a general overview of the Company’s performance for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, with the same periods in 2006. Readers seeking a more in-depth discussion are invited to read the more detailed discussions below, as well as the consolidated condensed financial statements and related notes included under Item 1 of this quarterly report. All information presented is consolidated data unless otherwise specified.
Financial Highlights for the Quarterly Periods
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |
dollars in thousand, except per share data | | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | % Change | | | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | % Change | |
(unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | $ | 2,322 | | | $ | 2,493 | | | (6.86 | )% | | $ | 4,560 | | | $ | 5,045 | | | (9.61 | )% |
Provisions (credit) for loan losses | | $ | 13 | | | $ | (4 | ) | | * | | | $ | 49 | | | $ | (205 | ) | | (123.90 | )% |
Noninterest income | | $ | 510 | | | $ | 593 | | | (14.00 | )% | | $ | 1,420 | | | $ | 1,220 | | | 16.39 | % |
Noninterest expense | | $ | 2,726 | | | $ | 2,503 | | | 8.91 | % | | $ | 5,310 | | | $ | 4,954 | | | 7.19 | % |
Net income | | $ | 92 | | | $ | 375 | | | (75.47 | )% | | $ | 505 | | | $ | 1,044 | | | (51.63 | )% |
| | | | | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.05 | | | $ | 0.22 | | | (77.27 | )% | | $ | 0.30 | | | $ | 0.62 | | | (51.61 | )% |
Diluted | | $ | 0.05 | | | $ | 0.22 | | | (77.27 | )% | | $ | 0.30 | | | $ | 0.61 | | | (50.82 | )% |
| | | | | | |
Average for period: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets | | $ | 256,205 | | | $ | 245,103 | | | 4.53 | % | | $ | 257,759 | | | $ | 245,340 | | | 5.06 | % |
Loans | | $ | 148,914 | | | $ | 165,341 | | | (9.94 | )% | | $ | 153,015 | | | $ | 165,066 | | | (7.30 | )% |
Deposits | | $ | 211,111 | | | $ | 202,192 | | | 4.41 | % | | $ | 214,023 | | | $ | 193,535 | | | 10.59 | % |
Shareholders’ equity | | $ | 21,720 | | | $ | 20,962 | | | 3.62 | % | | $ | 21,734 | | | $ | 20,752 | | | 4.73 | % |
| | | | | | |
Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on average assets (annualized) | | | 0.14 | % | | | 0.61 | % | | (77.05 | )% | | | 0.39 | % | | | 0.85 | % | | (54.12 | )% |
Return on average equity (annualized) | | | 1.69 | % | | | 7.16 | % | | (76.40 | )% | | | 4.65 | % | | | 10.06 | % | | (53.78 | )% |
Average equity to average assets | | | 8.48 | % | | | 8.55 | % | | (0.82 | )% | | | 8.43 | % | | | 8.46 | % | | (0.35 | )% |
Efficiency ratio | | | 96.26 | % | | | 81.11 | % | | 18.68 | % | | | 88.80 | % | | | 79.07 | % | | 12.31 | % |
* | These percentages are not meaningful. |
Forward-Looking Statements
When used in this report, the words or phrases “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project” or other similar expressions or the negative thereof are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties including changes in economic conditions in the Bank’s market area, changes in policies by regulatory agencies, fluctuations in interest rates, demand for loans and deposits in the Bank’s market area, and competition that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical earnings and those presently anticipated or projected. The Company wishes to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they were made. The Company wishes to advise readers that such risks and uncertainties, including the factors listed above could affect the Company’s financial performance and could cause the Company’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements.
18
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to publicly release the result of any revisions, which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or occurrences after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.
Critical Accounting Policies
The accounting and reporting policies of the Company are in accordance with US GAAP and conform to general practices within the banking industry. The significant accounting policies of the Company are discussed in detail in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-KSB. Following is a summary of certain of those policies.
Certain accounting policies require us to make significant estimates and assumptions, which have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities, and we consider these to be critical accounting policies. Four of the more critical accounting and reporting policies include the Company’s accounting for the allowances for loan losses, investment securities, periodic cost attributable to certain employees’ benefits and income taxes. The estimates and assumptions we use are based on historical experience and other factors, which we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ significantly from these estimates and assumptions, which could have a material impact on the carrying value of assets and liabilities as of the balance sheet dates and the results of operations for the reporting periods.
Allowance for Loan Losses
In originating loans, the Bank recognizes that credit losses will be experienced and that the risk of loss will vary with, among other things, the type of loan being made, the creditworthiness of the borrower over the term of the loan and, in the case of a secured loan, the quality of the security for the loan as well as general economic conditions. It is management’s policy to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses based on, among other things, the Bank’s historical loan loss experience, evaluation of economic conditions and regular review of delinquencies and loan portfolio quality.
The Bank prepares a quarterly analysis of the allowance for loan losses, with the objective of quantifying portfolio risk as a dollar amount. The determination of the allowance for loan losses is based on eight qualitative factors and one quantitative factor for each category and type of loan, along with any specific allowance for adversely classified loans within each category. Each factor is assigned a percentage weight and that total weight is applied to each loan category. Factors and associated weighting are different for each category. Qualitative factors include: levels and trends in delinquencies and nonaccrual loans; trends in volumes and terms of loans; effects of any changes in lending policies; the experience, ability and depth of management; national and local economic trends and conditions; concentrations of credit; quality of the Bank’s loan review system; and regulatory requirements. The total allowance thus changes as the percentage weight assigned to each factor is increased or decreased due to the particular circumstances, as the various types and categories of loans change as a percentage of total loans and as specific allowances are required due to increases in adversely classified loans. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006 in the Company’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for additional information regarding the determination of the provision and allowance for loan losses.
The Bank follows the guidance of SFAS No. 5,Accounting for Contingencies and SFAS No. 114,Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, as amended by SFAS No. 118,Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan—Income Recognition and Disclosures. SFAS No. 5 requires that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and estimatable. SFAS No. 114 requires that impaired loans, within its scope, be measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, except that as a practical expedient, a creditor may measure impairment based on a loan’s observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. SFAS No. 114 excludes smaller balance and homogeneous loans, which are collectively evaluated for impairment, from impairment reporting. Therefore, the Bank has designated consumer and residential mortgage loans to be excluded for this purpose. From the remaining loan portfolio, loans rated as doubtful, or worse, classified as nonaccrual, and troubled debt restructurings may be evaluated for impairment.
Loans are evaluated for nonaccrual status when principal or interest is delinquent for 90 days or more and are placed on nonaccrual status when a loan is specifically determined to be impaired. Any unpaid interest previously accrued on those loans is reversed from income. Any interest payments subsequently received are recognized as income unless, in management’s opinion, a potential for loss remains. Interest payments received on loans, where management believes a potential for loss remains, are applied as a reduction of the loan principal balance.
Management actively monitors the Bank’s asset quality, charges off loans against the allowance for loan losses when appropriate and provides specific loss reserves when necessary. Although management believes it uses the best information available to make determinations with respect to the allowance for loan losses, future adjustments may be necessary if economic or other qualitative factors differ substantially from the conditions in the assumptions used in making the initial determinations.
19
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Investment Securities
Debt securities, not classified as either “held to maturity” securities or “trading” securities, and equity securities, not classified as trading securities, are classified as “available for sale securities” and reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported as a separate component of consolidated shareholders’ equity in accumulated other comprehensive loss. The fair values of these securities are based on quoted market prices, dealer quotes and prices obtained from independent pricing services. Available for sale and held to maturity securities, as well as investments included within other invested assets, are reviewed quarterly for possible other than temporary impairment. The review is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates and judgments, including an analysis of the facts and circumstances of each individual investment such as the length of time the fair value has been below cost, the expectation for that security’s performance, the credit worthiness of the issuer and the Company’s ability and intent to hold the security to maturity. Declines in the fair value of the individual held to maturity and available for sale securities below their costs that are other than temporary result in write-downs of the individual securities to their respective fair value. Any related write-downs would be included in consolidated earnings as realized losses. No declines in fair value below cost for any individual investment security as of June 30, 2007 was considered by management to be other than temporary.
Defined Benefit Plans
The Bank sponsors a qualified defined benefit cash balance pension plan (the “Qualified Plan”), which covers substantially all full time employees and a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the “SERP”), a non-qualified, unfunded plan to provide benefits to a select group of current and former, highly compensated employees. The SERP provides benefits that would otherwise be provided under the Qualified Plan but for maximum benefit and compensation limits applicable under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
The benefit cost and obligation are dependent on numerous factors resulting from actual plan experience and assumptions of future experiences. The assumptions include discount rates, inflation, salary growth and long-term return on plan assets.
Income Taxes
During the first quarter of each year, the Company develops its expected annual effective income tax rate (the “Annual Effective Tax Rate”). Provisions for interim period income taxes are based on amounts reported in the consolidated condensed statements of operations (after exclusion of non-taxable income such as interest on state and municipal securities) utilizing the Annual Effective Tax Rate, unless circumstances change during the year.
The Company makes judgments regarding the recoverability of its recorded deferred tax assets. In accordance with SFAS 109,Accounting for Income Taxes, the carrying value of the net deferred tax assets is based on the belief that it is “more likely than not” that the Company will generate sufficient future taxable income to realize these deferred tax assets after consideration of all available evidence. The Company regularly reviews its deferred tax assets for recoverability considering historical profitability, projected future taxable income, and the expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary differences and tax planning strategies.
Valuation allowances have been established for deferred tax assets, which the Company believes do not meet the “more likely than not” criteria established by SFAS 109. If the Company is subsequently able to utilize all or a portion of the deferred tax assets for which a valuation allowance has been established, then the Company may be required to recognize these deferred tax assets through the reduction of the valuation allowance which would result in a material benefit to its results of operations in the period in which the benefit is determined, excluding the recognition of the portion of the valuation allowance which relates to net deferred tax assets acquired in a business combination, were created as a result of share-based payments or are associated with components of Other Comprehensive Loss (“OCL”). The recognition of the portion of the valuation allowance related to net deferred tax assets associated with components of other comprehensive loss is recognized within OCL.
20
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Executive Overview
The Company generated the majority of its income in the first six months of 2007 and 2006 from traditional banking services—lending and deposit services. The Company continued to execute management’s strategy of targeting commercial business, diversifying the customer base, pursuing strategic relationships for deposits and alternative sources of non-interest income, and increasing variable rate products.
As management looks forward within 2007, there are several key challenges that the Company will face in order for it to sustain levels of profitability previously achieved during 2006, including:
| • | | Fully leveraging recent technology enhancements, including the core information and ancillary systems migration which occurred on April 19, 2007, including automation of processes and creation of management information systems, the opportunity to expand the Bank’s virtual footprint in the era of Check 21, as well as to provide a foundation for introduction of new products and services, |
| • | | Reinvigorating relationship banking, with the goal of linking organic loan growth and related core deposit capture, |
| • | | Asset quality, continuing the marked improvement experienced in 2006, |
| • | | Interest rate volatility, managing associated risk through a more focused and effective asset liability management process, and |
| • | | Improving operating efficiency through improving people, process and systems. |
The Company will continue to emphasize quality personal service to meet these challenges. The Company has developed strategic objectives to achieve and maintain controlled profitable growth. Management will continually monitor and modify these objectives. The Company will also explore and implement expansions of certain services as it seeks to increase fee revenue.
Financial Condition
Total assets decreased 9.03%, or $24.2 million, to $243.8 million as of June 30, 2007 from $268.0 million at December 31, 2006, primarily due to decreases in loans of $14.8 million and cash and cash equivalents of $21.4 million, mitigated by an increase in investment securities of $12.1 million, as more fully discussed below.
Loans decreased 9.19%, or $14.8 million, to $146.7 million as of June 30, 2007 from $161.5 million at December 31, 2006. This decrease was primarily the result of a lower volume of loan originations. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, gross loan originations were $5.6 million. This decrease in loan originations was also accompanied by higher than expected loan pay-offs and scheduled principal repayments of $20.4 million for the same period, the majority of which occurred within the first quarter of 2007.
The investment portfolio balance as of June 30, 2007 was $65.3 million compared to $53.2 million as of December 31, 2006, a net increase of $12.1 million. During the first quarter of 2007, the Bank purchased investment securities in connection with its ongoing liquidity management process. During the second quarter of 2007, the proceeds of all principal collections, maturities and calls, $6.3 million in aggregate, were utilized to fund the planned run-off of certain internet deposits, as more fully discussed below. The entire investment portfolio was classified as available-for-sale as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, and was comprised of investment-grade securities. All securities purchased during the six month period ended June 30, 2007, were classified as available-for-sale.
Deposits decreased 10.66%, or $23.9 million, to $200.0 million as of June 30, 2007 from $223.8 million at December 31, 2006, primarily as a result of a net $26.9 million decrease in interest-bearing deposits. During the six months ended June 30, 2007, internet deposits decreased $16.1 million to $16.0 million, in connection with management’s conscious efforts to reduce its highest cost source of funding.
Total shareholders’ equity decreased to $21.5 million as of June 30, 2007 compared with $21.8 million as of December 31, 2006. Equity decreased primarily as a result of an increase in unrealized losses, net of associated deferred tax benefits, of $0.565 million, associated with the debt investment portfolio and disposition of the sole equity investment holding, offset by net income for the six months ended June 30, 2007 of $0.505 million. Additionally, charges against equity for the six months ended June 30, 2007, represented the quarterly dividends of $0.169 million that were declared.
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M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Results of Operations – Comparison for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006
Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2007 decreased 51.6% to $0.505 million, compared to income of $1.0 million for the same period in 2006. Total interest income was $8.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007, compared to $7.6 million for the comparable period in 2006, an increase 5.86%, or $0.443 million.
Interest income on loans decreased $0.472 million primarily due the decrease in loans outstanding as mentioned above. Average yield on the loan portfolio fell by 3 basis points to 7.50% for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from 7.53% for the same period in 2006, coupled with a decrease in average loans outstanding to $153.0 million as of June 30, 2007 from $165.1 as of June 30, 2006. Interest income on investment securities increased 145.76%, or $0.962 million, when comparing the six months ended June 30, 2007 with the same period in 2006. This increase was the result of an increase in the investment securities portfolio from 2006 to 2007. The fully taxable equivalent yield on the securities portfolio for the period ended June 30, 2007, increased to 6.25% from a yield of 5.25% for the same period in 2006.
Total interest expense increased 36.85% to $3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007, from $2.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The increase in interest expense is primarily the result of time deposits repricing during the six months ended June 30, 2007 at significantly higher rates. The rates paid on interest-bearing deposits were approximately 3.33% for the six months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to 2.64% for the comparable period in 2006. During 2003, the Company began to utilize an internet-based deposit acquisition program with QwickRate®, a CD listing service. As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, CDs outstanding through this program were $16.0 million with an average rate of 5.66% and $31.8 million with an average rate of 5.49%, respectively. During the six month period ending June 30, 2007, all maturities in the aggregate amount of $16.1 million were not renewed.
During the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Bank modestly increased the loan loss provision by $0.049 million as compared to $(0.205) million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. This is a result of an increase of $1.1 million in non-accrual, past due and restructured loans at June 30, 2007, as compared to December 31, 2006, coupled with the decrease in the gross loan portfolio discussed above. The provision for loan losses is the result of management’s assessment of the adequacy as more fully discussed within the “Critical Accounting Policies.”
22
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
AVERAGE BALANCES AND INTEREST INCOME ANALYSIS
For the six months ended June 30,
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
dollars in thousands | | Average Balance(1) | | | Average Yield/ Cost(1) | | | Interest Income/ Expense | | Average Balance(1) | | | Average Yield/Cost(1) | | | Interest Income/ Expense |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans(2) | | $ | 153,015 | | | 7.50 | % | | $ | 5,741 | | $ | 165,066 | | | 7.53 | % | | $ | 6,213 |
Taxable securities | | | 8,929 | | | 5.40 | % | | | 241 | | | 7,450 | | | 5.26 | % | | | 196 |
Nontaxable securities(3) | | | 52,771 | | | 5.23 | % | | | 1,381 | | | 21,332 | | | 4.35 | % | | | 464 |
Interest-bearing deposits | | | 25,745 | | | 5.00 | % | | | 643 | | | 29,449 | | | 4.69 | % | | | 690 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 240,460 | | | 6.66 | % | | | 8,006 | | | 223,297 | | | 6.77 | % | | | 7,563 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (2,445 | ) | | | | | | | | | (2,714 | ) | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | | 2,702 | | | | | | | | | | 4,881 | | | | | | | |
All other assets | | | 17,042 | | | | | | | | | | 19,876 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 257,759 | | | | | | | | | $ | 245,340 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOW deposits | | $ | 22,721 | | | 1.36 | % | | $ | 155 | | $ | 24,588 | | | 1.01 | % | | $ | 124 |
Savings deposits, including MMDA | | | 61,873 | | | 2.06 | % | | | 636 | | | 55,764 | | | 1.64 | % | | | 459 |
Time deposits | | | 97,144 | | | 4.61 | % | | | 2,238 | | | 79,989 | | | 3.84 | % | | | 1,537 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing deposits | | | 181,738 | | | 3.33 | % | | | 3,029 | | | 160,341 | | | 2.64 | % | | | 2,120 |
Borrowings | | | 17,956 | | | 4.64 | % | | | 417 | | | 17,601 | | | 4.52 | % | | | 398 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 199,694 | | | 3.45 | % | | | 3,446 | | | 177,942 | | | 2.83 | % | | | 2,518 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest-bearing deposits | | | 32,285 | | | | | | | | | | 33,194 | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | | 4,046 | | | | | | | | | | 13,452 | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 21,734 | | | | | | | | | | 20,752 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 257,759 | | | | | | | | | $ | 245,340 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net yield on earning assets and net interest income(3)(4) | | | | | | 3.79 | % | | $ | 4,560 | | | | | | 4.52 | % | | $ | 5,045 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate spread(5) | | | | | | 3.21 | % | | | | | | | | | 3.94 | % | | | |
1. | Average balances and average yield/cost data are calculated on a quarterly basis, as it is not practical to compute average daily balances. |
2. | Nonaccrual loans have been included. |
3. | Yields on nontaxable investments have been adjusted to a tax equivalent basis using combined tax rate of 38.55% federal rate of 34% and State rate of 6.90% for June 30, 2007 and 2006. These tax equivalent yields for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, as reflected in the table below, were as follows: |
| | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
U.S. Government agency securities | | 6.11 | % | | 4.24 | % |
State and County Municipal securities (Issued outside North Carolina) | | 6.45 | % | | 7.00 | % |
State and County Municipal securities (Issued within North Carolina) | | 6.67 | % | | 7.37 | % |
| | | | | | |
Weighted average | | 6.25 | % | | 5.25 | % |
4. | Net yield on earning assets is computed by dividing net interest earned by average earning assets. |
5. | The interest rate spread is the interest earning assets rate less the interest earning liabilities rate. |
23
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Noninterest income during the six months ended June 30, 2007 increased by 16.39% or $0.200 million, to $1.4 million during the six month period ended June 30, 2007, as compared with $1.2 million for the same period in 2006. The primary contributor to the increase in noninterest income was net realized gains on the disposal of investment securities of $0.244 million during the six months ended June 30, 2007, compared with net realized losses of $0.032 million for the same period in 2006.
Noninterest expense increased 7.19%, or $0.356 million, to $5.3 million during the first six months of 2007, as compared with $5.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Expenses, in the form of equipment and information technology, associated with the core information and ancillary systems migration which occurred on April 19, 2007, is the primary contributor to this increase.
Income tax expense was $0.116 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to income tax expense of $0.472 million for same period in 2006. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was approximately 18.68% compared to an effective tax rate of approximately 31.10% for the same period in 2006. The decrease in the effective tax rate for 2007 from that experienced in 2006 is due to a higher level of losses at the holding company level for which a federal tax benefit is provided at 34.00%, coupled with a lower level of pre-tax income at the Bank level.
Results of Operations – Comparison for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006
Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2007, decreased 75.47% to $0.092 million, compared to net income of $0.375 million for the same period in 2006. Total interest income increased $0.176 million or 4.62%, to $4.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007, compared to $3.8 million for the comparable period in 2006.
Interest income on loans decreased $0.289 million primarily due to a decrease in average loans outstanding to $149.2 million from $165.3 million offset by an increase in yield from 7.54% to 7.59% for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Interest income on securities increased 166.87%, or $0.564 million, when comparing the three months ended June 30, 2007 with the same period in 2006. This increase was the result of an increase in the investment securities portfolio from 2006 to 2007, coupled with an increase in the fully taxable equivalent yield. The fully taxable equivalent yield on the securities portfolio for the period ended June 30, 2007, increased to 6.55% from a yield of 5.57% for the same period in 2006.
Total interest expense increased 26.41%, or $0.347 million, to $1.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006. The increase in interest expense is primarily the result of time deposits repricing during the three months ended June 30, 2007 at significantly higher rates, coupled with the continued change in the mix of deposits and funding in this period derived from higher cost sources. The rates paid on interest bearing-deposits were approximately 3.24% for the three months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to 2.66%, for the comparable period in 2006. During 2003, the Company began to utilize a deposit acquisition program with QwickRate®, a CD listing service. As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, CDs outstanding through this program were $16.0 million with an average rate of 5.66%, and $31.8 million with an average rate of 5.49%, respectively.
During the three months ended June 30, 2007, the Bank modestly increased the loan loss provision from the three months ended June 30, 2006. The provision for loan losses is the result of management’s assessment of the Company’s delinquency ratios, non-performing assets, charge-off history, and composition of loans in the portfolio.
24
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
AVERAGE BALANCES AND INTEREST INCOME ANALYSIS
For the three months ended June 30,
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
dollars in thousands | | Average Balance(1) | | | Average Yield/Cost(1) | | | Interest Income/ Expense | | Average Balance(1) | | | Average Yield/Cost(1) | | | Interest Income/ Expense |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans(2) | | $ | 148,914 | | | 7.59 | % | | $ | 2,826 | | $ | 165,341 | | | 7.54 | % | | $ | 3,115 |
Taxable securities | | | 11,078 | | | 5.02 | % | | | 139 | | | 7,565 | | | 5.50 | % | | | 104 |
Nontaxable securities(3) | | | 56,608 | | | 5.39 | % | | | 763 | | | 20,297 | | | 6.61 | % | | | 234 |
Interest-bearing deposits | | | 19,918 | | | 5.12 | % | | | 255 | | | 29,030 | | | 4.88 | % | | | 354 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 236,518 | | | 6.74 | % | | | 3,983 | | | 222,233 | | | 6.85 | % | | | 3,807 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (2,531 | ) | | | | | | | | | (2,610 | ) | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | | 3,991 | | | | | | | | | | 5,292 | | | | | | | |
All other assets | | | 18,227 | | | | | | | | | | 20,188 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Assets | | $ | 256,205 | | | | | | | | | $ | 245,103 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOW deposits | | $ | 21,956 | | | 1.42 | % | | $ | 78 | | $ | 25,131 | | | 1.05 | % | | $ | 66 |
Savings deposits, including MMDA | | | 56,699 | | | 1.90 | % | | | 270 | | | 60,883 | | | 1.57 | % | | | 238 |
Time deposits | | | 96,590 | | | 4.58 | % | | | 1,105 | | | 81,389 | | | 3.98 | % | | | 810 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing deposits | | | 175,245 | | | 3.32 | % | | | 1,453 | | | 167,403 | | | 2.66 | % | | | 1,114 |
Borrowings | | | 17,779 | | | 4.68 | % | | | 208 | | | 17,594 | | | 4.55 | % | | | 200 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 193,024 | | | 3.44 | % | | | 1,661 | | | 184,997 | | | 2.84 | % | | | 1,314 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest-bearing deposits | | | 35,866 | | | | | | | | | | 34,789 | | | | | | | |
Other liabilities | | | 5,595 | | | | | | | | | | 4,355 | | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | 21,720 | | | | | | | | | | 20,962 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 256,205 | | | | | | | | | $ | 245,103 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net yield on earning assets and net interest income(3)(4) | | | | | | 3.93 | % | | $ | 2,322 | | | | | | 4.49 | % | | $ | 2,493 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate spread(5) | | | | | | 3.30 | % | | | | | | | | | 4.01 | % | | | |
1. | Average balances and average yield/cost data are calculated on a quarterly basis, as it is not practical to compute average daily balances. |
2. | Nonaccrual loans have been included. |
3. | Yields on nontaxable investments have been adjusted to a tax equivalent basis using combined tax rate of 38.55% federal rate of 34.00% and State rate of 6.90% for June 30, 2007 and 2006. these tax equivalent yields for the three months ended June 30, 2007 State rate of 6.90% for June 30, 2007 and 2006. These tax equivalent yields for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, as reflected in the table below, were as follows: |
| | | | | | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
U.S. Government agency securities | | 6.51 | % | | 4.36 | % |
State and County Municipal securities (Issued outside North Carolina) | | 6.32 | % | | 6.86 | % |
State and County Municipal securities (Issued within North Carolina) | | 7.10 | % | | 8.69 | % |
| | | | | | |
Weighted average | | 6.55 | % | | 5.57 | % |
4. | Net yield on earning assets is computed by dividing net interest earned by average earning assets. |
5. | The interest rate spread is the interest earning assets rate less the interest earning liabilities rate. |
25
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Noninterest income during the three months ended June 30, 2007, decreased 14.00% or $0.083 million, to $0.510 million from $0.593 million for the same period in the prior year, primarily related to a decrease in rental income of $0.086 million.
Noninterest expense during the three months ended June 30, 2007, increased 8.91% or $0.223 million, to $2.7 million from $2.5 million for the same period in 2006. The primary contributing factor was an increase in certain expenses, in the form of equipment and information technology, associated with the core information and ancillary systems migration which occurred on April 19, 2007.
Income tax expense was nominal for the three months ended June 30, 2007 was $0.001 million compared to income tax expense of $0.212 million for same period in 2006. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2007 was approximately nil compared to an effective tax rate of 36.11% for the same period in 2006. The decrease in the effective tax rate for 2007 from that experienced in 2006 is due to a higher level of losses at the holding company level for which a federal tax benefit is provided at 34.00%, coupled with a lower level of pre-tax income at the Bank level.
Asset Quality
Loan Portfolio and Adequacy of the Allowances for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses was calculated based upon an evaluation of pertinent factors underlying the types and qualities of the Bank’s loans. Management considers such factors as the repayment status of a loan, the estimated net realizable value of the underlying collateral, the borrower’s current ability to repay the loan, current and anticipated economic conditions which might affect the borrower’s ability to repay the loan and the Bank’s past statistical history concerning charge-offs. The allowance for loan losses as of June 30, 2007, was $2.3 million or 1.58% of total loans outstanding, compared with the $2.5 million or 1.55% of total loans outstanding as of December 31, 2006. The loan loss allowance as of June 30, 2007, as a percentage of total loans, increased based on the result of management’s assessment of the Bank’s delinquency ratios, charge-off history, and the composition of loans in the portfolio as well as the impact of certain loans achieving unclassified status as of June 30, 2007. Management also considered nonperforming assets and total classified assets in establishing the allowance for loan losses.
The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level sufficient to absorb probable loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The allowance is increased by charges to earnings in the form of provisions for loan losses and recoveries of loan charge-offs, and decreased by loans charged off. The provision is calculated to bring the allowance to a level, which according to a systematic process of measurement, reflects the amount management estimates is needed to absorb probable losses within the portfolio. Loans are charged against the allowance when management determines whether a loan is uncollectible based on approved corporate loan policies. Loans determined to be classified as loss are charged to the allowance at 100% of the remaining principal balance.
The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectibility of the loans in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
For additional information and an analysis of the allowances for loan losses as of June 30, 2007 and 2006, please read Footnote 6 accompanying the consolidated condensed financial statements herein.
Nonperforming Assets
As a result of concerns over the asset quality of the Bank’s loan portfolio initially raised during a 2004 regulatory exam, management has made certain enhancements to the Bank’s loan policies, including more closely monitoring loan documentation prior to and after loan closings, diversification of the loan portfolio, and reacting in a timelier manner to borrowers with weakened financial conditions. Each of these activities, among others, is being utilized to more closely monitor the adequacy of the Bank’s allowance for loan losses.
The ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets is one indicator of the exposure to credit risk. Nonperforming assets of the Company consist of non-accruing loans, accruing loans delinquent 90 days or more, restructured loans, and foreclosed assets, which have been acquired as a result of foreclosure or deed-in-lieu-of foreclosure.
For additional information regarding nonperforming assets as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, please read Footnote 5 accompanying the consolidated condensed financial statements herein.
26
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Non-accruing loans increased from $0.405 million as of December 31, 2006 to $1.4 million as of June 30, 2007. Management considers the allowance for loan losses of $2.3 million as of June 30, 2007 to be sufficient to cover the probable loan losses. Management will continue to monitor all nonaccrual loan relationships to gain visibility to improvement in borrowers’ cash flow and to maintain the value of any underlying collateral. In addition, significant loans in nonaccrual status or in excess of 90 days delinquent for a period of one year or more are required to have a new appraisal performed to reevaluate the underlying collateral.
There were no restructured loans as of June 30, 2007 or as of December 31, 2006.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity, Interest Rate Sensitivity and Market Risks
The objectives of the Bank’s liquidity management policy include providing adequate funds to meet the needs of depositors and borrowers at all times, as well as providing funds to meet the basic needs for on-going operations of the Bank and regulatory requirements. The Bank’s liquidity position decreased from 20.23% at December 31, 2006 to 15.47% for the period ended June 30, 2007. The liquidity ratio is defined as the sum of net cash, overnight funds, and unpledged, marketable U.S. government and agency securities with remaining stated maturities of less than one year divided by the sum of net deposits and short-term borrowings (less the full amount of pledged deposits). Management believes that core deposit activity, and available borrowings from the FHLB will be adequate to meet the short-and long-term liquidity needs of the Bank.
The Bank places great significance on monitoring and managing its asset/liability position. The Bank’s policy for managing its interest margin (or net yield on interest-earning assets) is to maximize net interest income while maintaining a stable deposit base. The Bank’s deposit base has not historically been subject to the levels of volatility experienced in national financial markets in recent years; however, the Bank does realize the importance of minimizing such volatility while at the same time maintaining and improving earnings. Gap analysis, a common method historically used to estimate interest rate sensitivity, measures the difference or gap between the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities repricing over various time periods. However, this method addresses only the magnitude of funding mismatches and does not address the magnitude or relative timing of interest rate changes.
Interest-bearing liabilities and variable rate loans are generally repriced to current market rates. The Bank’s balance sheet is liability-sensitive; meaning that in a given period there will be more liabilities than assets subject to immediate repricing as market rates change. Because most of the Bank’s loans are fixed rate mortgages, they reprice less rapidly than rate sensitive interest-bearing deposits. In addition to the gap analysis described above, the Bank uses a modeling technique which projects net interest income under varying interest rate scenarios and the theoretical impact of immediate and sustained rate changes referred to as “rate shocks.” “Rate shocks” measure the estimated theoretical impact on the Bank’s tax equivalent net interest income and market value of equity from hypothetical immediate changes in interest rates as compared to the estimated theoretical impact of rates remaining unchanged. The prospective effects of these hypothetical interest rate changes are based upon numerous assumptions including relative and estimated levels of key interest rates.
The Bank has not experienced a change in the mix of its rate-sensitive assets and liabilities or in market interest rates that it believes would result in a material change in its interest rate sensitivity that was reported in its 2006 Form 10-KSB.
Capital Resources
The Company is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal and state banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s consolidated condensed financial statements. As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, the regulatory capital levels of the Company and of the Bank were as indicated below:
27
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | June 30, 2007 | |
| | Actual | | | For Capital adequacy Purposes | | | To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provision | |
dollars in thousands | | Amount | | Ratio | | | Amount | | Ratio | | | Amount | | Ratio | |
Total capital (to risk weighted assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company | | $ | 24,485 | | 13.80 | % | | $ | 14,197 | | 8.00 | % | | | N/A | |
The Bank | | $ | 24,245 | | 13.65 | % | | $ | 14,204 | | 8.00 | % | | | $17,756 | | 10.00 | % |
| | | | | | |
Tier 1 (to risk weighted assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company | | $ | 22,264 | | 12.55 | % | | $ | 7,099 | | 4.00 | % | | | N/A | |
The Bank | | $ | 22,024 | | 12.40 | % | | $ | 7,102 | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 10,653 | | 6.00 | % |
| | | | | | |
Tier 1 (to average total assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company | | $ | 22,264 | | 8.69 | % | | $ | 10,248 | | 4.00 | % | | | N/A | |
The Bank | | $ | 22,024 | | 8.61 | % | | $ | 10,230 | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 12,788 | | 5.00 | % |
| |
| | December 31, 2006 | |
| | Actual | | | For Capital adequacy Purposes | | | To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provision | |
dollars in thousands | | Amount | | Ratio | | | Amount | | Ratio | | | Amount | | Ratio | |
Total capital ( to risk weighted assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company | | $ | 24,435 | | 12.88 | % | | $ | 15,175 | | 8.00 | % | | | n/a | |
The Bank | | $ | 24,219 | | 12.78 | % | | $ | 15,162 | | 8.00 | % | | $ | 18,952 | | 10.00 | % |
| | | | | | |
Tier 1 (to risk weighted assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company | | $ | 21,927 | | 11.56 | % | | $ | 7,588 | | 4.00 | % | | | n/a | |
The Bank | | $ | 21,713 | | 11.46 | % | | $ | 7,581 | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 11,371 | | 6.00 | % |
| | | | | | |
Tier 1 (to average total assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The Company | | $ | 21,927 | | 8.73 | % | | $ | 10,052 | | 4.00 | % | | | n/a | |
The Bank | | $ | 21,713 | | 8.65 | % | | $ | 10,045 | | 4.00 | % | | $ | 12,556 | | 5.00 | % |
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M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks completed an examination of the Bank, including its capital ratios, during 2007. The results of this examination have yet to be finalized.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Bank has certain off-balance sheet arrangements comprised of unfunded loan commitments and letters of credit, as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, as outlined in the table below:
| | | | | | |
dollars in thousands | | June 30, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
Total unfunded loan commitments | | $ | 20,992 | | $ | 24,186 |
Letters of credit | | $ | 3,319 | | $ | 3,319 |
| | |
Selected Categories Included in Unfunded Loan Commitments: | | | | | | |
| | |
Minority bank loan program | | $ | 9,000 | | $ | 9,000 |
Home equity lines | | $ | 773 | | $ | 922 |
Consumer overdraft protection lines | | $ | 700 | | $ | 879 |
********
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M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
Item 3 —Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains a system of internal controls and procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance as to the reliability of our published financial statements and other disclosures included in this report. The Company’s Board, operating through its audit committee, which is composed entirely of independent outside directors, provides oversight of the Company’s financial reporting and disclosure processes and other regulatory filings and public information.
The Company’s management, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company (its principal executive officer and principal accounting officer, respectively) have concluded, based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this report, that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports filed or submitted by it under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms, and include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in such reports is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There were no significant changes in internal control over financial reporting during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
********
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M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1 —Legal Proceedings
In the opinion of management, the Company is not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine litigation incidental to its business.
Item 2 —Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Not Applicable.
Item 3 —Defaults upon Senior Securities
Not Applicable.
Item 4 —Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on May 16, 2007, shareholders were asked to vote on the following:
(a) Election of six (6) persons to serve on the Board of Directors of M&F Bancorp, Inc. until the annual meeting of stockholders in 2008. The following six nominated directors were elected:
| | | | | | |
Director | | Votes in Favor | | Votes Against/Withheld | | Abstentions |
Willie T. Closs, Jr. | | 943,733 | | 276 | | 900 |
Genevia Gee Fulbright | | 943,787 | | 222 | | 900 |
Michael L. Lawrence | | 943,733 | | 276 | | 900 |
Joseph M. Sansom | | 943,787 | | 222 | | 900 |
Maceo K. Sloan | | 940,620 | | 276 | | 900 |
Aaron L. Spaulding | | 943,787 | | 222 | | 900 |
Item 5 —Other Information
Not Applicable.
Item 6 —Exhibits
| | |
Exhibit No. | | Description |
Exhibit (3)(i) | | Articles of Incorporation of the Company, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3) to the Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 1999, filed with the SEC on November 12, 1999. |
| |
Exhibit (3)(ii) | | Bylaws of the Company, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (3) to the Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended September 30, 1999, filed with the SEC on November 12, 1999. |
| |
Exhibit (3)(iii) | | Amended and Restated Article III, Section 5 of the Bylaws of the Company, adopted by the shareholders on April 20, 2002, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(iii) to the Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended March 31, 2002, filed with the SEC on May 14, 2002. |
| |
Exhibit (3)(iv) | | Amended Bylaws of the Company, adopted by the Board of the Company on September 22, 2004, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(iv) to the Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2005, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2006. |
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M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
| | |
Exhibit No. | | Description |
Exhibit (3)(v) | | Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company, adopted by the shareholders of the Company on May 3, 2000, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(v) to the Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2005, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2006. |
| |
Exhibit (4) | | Specimen Stock Certificate, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4 to the Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2000, filed with the SEC on April 2, 2001. |
| |
Exhibit (10)(a) | | Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(f) to the Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2003, filed with the SEC on March 30, 2004. |
| |
Exhibit (10)(b) | | Summary of Retirement Package Benefits for Lee Johnson, Jr. incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(g) to the Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2004, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2005. |
| |
Exhibit (10)(c) | | Employment Agreement dated May 9, 2005 among Ronald Wiley, the Company and the Bank, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 13, 2005. |
| |
Exhibit (10)(d) | | Split Dollar Life Insurance Agreement (Endorsement Method) among the Company, the Bank and Lee Johnson, Jr. dated September 2, 2003, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(o) to the Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, filed with the SEC on May 16, 2005. |
| |
Exhibit (10)(e) | | Split Dollar Life Insurance Agreement (Endorsement Method) among the Company, the Bank and Elaine M. Small dated September 17, 2003, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10(p) to the Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended March 31, 2005, filed with the SEC on May 16, 2005. |
| |
Exhibit (10)(f) | | First Amendment to Employment Agreement among the Company, the Bank and Ronald Wiley dated September 23, 2005, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on September 27, 2005. |
| |
Exhibit (10)(g) | | Separation Agreement dated January 18, 2007 among Ronald Wiley, the Company and the Bank, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on January 24, 2007. |
| |
Exhibit (10)(h) | | Employment Agreement dated January 12, 2007 among Kim D. Saunders, the Company and the Bank, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on January 18, 2007. |
| |
Exhibit (10)(i) | | Letter of intent dated June 20, 2007 between M&F Bancorp, Inc. and Mutual Community Savings Bank, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on June 20, 2007. |
| |
Exhibit (31.1) | | Certification of Kim D. Saunders. |
| |
Exhibit (31.2) | | Certification of Jonathan Sears Woodall. |
| |
Exhibit (32) | | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350. |
32
M&F BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | |
| | | | M&F Bancorp, Inc. |
| | |
Date: August 10, 2007 | | By: | | /s/ Kim D. Saunders |
| | | | Kim D. Saunders |
| | | | President and Chief Executive Officer |
| | |
Date: August 10, 2007 | | By: | | /s/ Jonathan Sears Woodall |
| | | | Jonathan Sears Woodall |
| | | | Chief Financial Officer |
33