UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
X. |
| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2011 | ||
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| OR |
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| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO .
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 000-27693
_____________________________________
SAVANNA EAST AFRICA, INC.
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
NEVADA |
| 98-0211769 |
(STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF |
| (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO.) |
INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) |
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2520 SOUTH THIRD STREET #206, LOUISVILLE, KY 40208
(ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)
REGISTRANT’S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE:(502) 636-2807
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X . No .
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes . No .
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer . | Accelerated filer . | Non-accelerated filer . | Smaller reporting company X . |
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| (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes . No X .
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class: |
| Outstanding at April 25, 2011: |
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share |
| 49,939,060 shares |
1
SAVANNA EAST AFRICA, INC.
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
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| 3 |
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
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| 18 |
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
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| 22 |
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
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| 22 |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION |
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ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
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| 23 |
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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
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| 23 |
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ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
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| 23 |
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ITEM 4. [REMOVED AND RESERVED] |
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| 23 |
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ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION |
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| 23 |
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS |
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| 23 |
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SIGNATURES |
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| 24 |
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2
Part I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
SAVANNA EAST AFRICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY | ||||||
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY) | ||||||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||
AS OF MARCH 31, 2011 AND JUNE 30, 2010 | ||||||
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| March 31, |
| June 30, |
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| 2011 |
| 2010 |
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| (unaudited) |
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ASSETS |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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| Cash |
| $ | 48,275 | $ | 145,930 |
| Accounts receivable |
| 282,849 |
| - | |
| Related party receivables |
| 50,000 |
| - | |
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| Total current assets |
| 381,124 |
| 145,930 |
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Equipment, net |
| 397,500 |
| 397,500 | ||
Goodwill |
| 585,043 |
| - | ||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 1,363,667 | $ | 543,430 | |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
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| Accounts payable | $ | 40,000 | $ | - | |
| Accrued interest |
| 139,794 |
| 32,286 | |
| Accrued salaries |
| 130,000 |
| 30,000 | |
| Advances payable |
| 100,000 |
| - | |
| Advances payable - related parties |
| 350,000 |
| 100,000 | |
| Due to related parties |
| 501,849 |
| 1,500 | |
| Derivative Liabilities |
| 1,603,430 |
| 1,894,453 | |
| Promissory note payable, current |
| - |
| 200,000 | |
| Promissory note payable - related party, current |
| 175,000 |
| 175,000 | |
| Convertible notes payable, current, net of discounts of $65,288 and $377,695 |
| 586,312 |
| 122,305 | |
| Convertible notes payable - related party, net of discounts of $42,597 and $26,821 |
| 1,071,262 |
| 1,049,038 | |
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| Total current liabilities |
| 4,697,647 |
| 3,604,582 |
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Promissory note payable, non-current |
| 122,500 |
| 122,500 | ||
Convertible notes payable, non-current, net of discounts of $60,848 and $111,445 |
| 104,715 |
| 115,055 | ||
Total liabilities |
| 4,924,862 |
| 3,842,137 | ||
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STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT: |
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Savanna East Africa stockholders' deficit: |
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| Preferred stock, authorized 10,000,000, par value $0.001, 100,000 |
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| and 0 issued and outstanding |
| 100 |
| - | |
| Common stock, authorized 2,000,000,000 shares, par value $0.001, |
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| 32,637,722 and 3,772,400 issued and outstanding |
| 32,637 |
| 3,772 | |
| Additional paid-in capital |
| 528,168 |
| 627,298 | |
| Common stock to be issued |
| 193,834 |
| - | |
| Treasury stock at cost (0 and 742,429 shares) |
| - |
| (500,000) | |
| Accumulated deficit during development stage |
| (4,329,527) |
| (3,429,777) | |
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| Total Savanna East Africa stockholders' deficit |
| (3,574,788) |
| (3,298,707) |
Noncontrolling interest |
| 13,593 |
| - | ||
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| Total stockholders' deficit |
| (3,561,195) |
| (3,298,707) |
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT | $ | 1,363,667 | $ | 543,430 |
SAVANNA EAST AFRICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY | |||||||||||
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY) | |||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | |||||||||||
(UNAUDITED) | |||||||||||
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| December 31, 2002 |
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| Three Months Ended |
| Nine Months Ended |
| (Inception) through | ||||
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| March 31, |
| March 31, |
| March 31, | ||||
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| 2011 |
| 2010 |
| 2011 |
| 2010 |
| 2011 |
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Revenue(Production oil/gas sales) | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 276,599 | |
Cost of Revenue(Production expenses) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 99,383 | |
Gross profit |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 177,216 | |
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Operating expenses: |
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| General and administrative expenses |
| 213,520 |
| 21,922 |
| 253,171 |
| 71,611 |
| 1,190,115 |
| Professional fees |
| 16,694 |
| 27,000 |
| 192,500 |
| 31,450 |
| 251,208 |
| Consulting fees |
| 132,500 |
| - |
| 96,604 |
| - |
| 257,325 |
| Well re-development expense |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 72,478 |
| Total operating expenses |
| 362,714 |
| 48,922 |
| 542,275 |
| 103,061 |
| 1,771,126 |
Loss from operations |
| (362,714) |
| (48,922) |
| (542,275) |
| (103,061) |
| (1,593,910) | |
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Non-operating income (expense): |
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| Gain (loss) on sale of assets |
| - |
| 10,714 |
| - |
| 10,714 |
| (495,875) |
| Change in fair value of derivative liability |
| 237,001 |
| 132 |
| 520,023 |
| 132 |
| (3,740,200) |
| Interest income |
| 34 |
| - |
| 306 |
| - |
| 1,997 |
| Interest and finance costs |
| (493,356) |
| (17,163) |
| (907,068) |
| (46,093) |
| 1,566,744 |
| Total non-operating income (expense) |
| (256,321) |
| (6,317) |
| (386,739) |
| (35,247) |
| (2,667,334) |
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Income (loss) before income tax |
| (619,035) |
| (55,239) |
| (929,014) |
| (138,308) |
| (4,261,244) | |
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Income tax |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - | |
Net income (loss) including noncontrolling interest |
| (619,035) |
| (55,239) |
| (929,014) |
| (138,308) |
| (4,261,244) | |
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Less: Net (income) loss attributed to noncontrolling interest |
| 29,264 |
| - |
| 29,264 |
| - |
| 29,264 | |
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Net income (loss) attributed to Savanna East Africa |
| (589,771) |
| (55,239) |
| (899,750) |
| (138,308) |
| (4,231,980) | |
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Preferred stock dividends |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - | |
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Net income (loss) attributed to common stockholders | $ | (589,771) | $ | (55,239) | $ | (899,750) | $ | (138,308) | $ | (4,231,980) | |
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Weighted average shares outstanding : |
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| Basic |
| 18,735,111 |
| 3,422,400 |
| 8,556,520 |
| 3,422,400 |
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| Diluted |
| 18,735,111 |
| 3,422,400 |
| 8,556,520 |
| 3,422,400 |
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Loss per share attributed to Savanna East |
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Africa common stockholders: |
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| Basic | $ | (0.03) | $ | (0.02) | $ | (0.11) | $ | (0.04) |
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| Diluted | $ | (0.03) | $ | (0.02) | $ | (0.11) | $ | (0.04) |
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SAVANNA EAST AFRICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY | ||||||||||||||||||
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY) | ||||||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT | ||||||||||||||||||
(UNAUDITED) | ||||||||||||||||||
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| Additional |
| Common |
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| Total |
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| Preferred Stock |
| Common Stock |
| Paid-in |
| Stock |
| Treasury |
| Accumulated |
| Stockholders' | ||||
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| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Capital |
| to be issued |
| Stock |
| Deficit |
| Deficit |
Balance, December 31, 2002 |
| - | $ | - |
| 8,034 | $ | 8 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - |
| (201,575) | $ | (201,567) |
Balance, June 30, 2003 |
| - | $ | - |
| 8,034 | $ | 8 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - |
| (201,575) | $ | (201,567) |
Common shares issued for services |
| - |
| - |
| 8,966 |
| 9 |
| 153 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 162 |
Balance, June 30, 2004 |
| - | $ | - |
| 17,000 | $ | 17 | $ | 153 | $ | - | $ | - |
| (201,575) | $ | (201,405) |
Common shares issued for services |
| - |
| - |
| 3,010,000 |
| 3,010 |
| 27,090 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 30,100 |
Shares issued for debt settlement |
| - |
| - |
| 300,000 |
| 300 |
| 2,700 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 3,000 |
Net loss |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (69,323) |
| (69,323) |
Balance, June 30, 2005 |
| - | $ | - |
| 3,327,000 | $ | 3,327 | $ | 29,943 | $ | - | $ | - |
| (270,898) | $ | (237,628) |
Net loss |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (82,953) |
| (82,953) |
Balance, June 30, 2006 |
| - | $ | - |
| 3,327,000 | $ | 3,327 | $ | 29,943 | $ | - | $ | - |
| (353,851) | $ | (320,581) |
July 2006 shares issued |
| - |
| - |
| 50,000 |
| 50 |
| 374,950 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 375,000 |
September 2006 shares issued |
| - |
| - |
| 56,450 |
| 57 |
| 564,443 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 564,500 |
Convertible note payable - related party |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (458,100) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (458,100) |
Adjustment to agree to stock agent |
| - |
| - |
| (149) |
| (1) |
| 1 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
January 2007 stock adjustment |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (66) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (66) |
Net loss |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (190,201) |
| (190,201) |
Balance, June 30, 2007 |
| - | $ | - |
| 3,433,301 | $ | 3,433 | $ | 511,171 | $ | - | $ | - |
| (544,052) | $ | (29,448) |
Stock adjustment |
| - |
| - |
| (10,901) |
| (11) |
| 11 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Net loss |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (762,654) |
| (762,654) |
Balance, June 30, 2008 |
| - | $ | - |
| 3,422,400 | $ | 3,422 | $ | 511,182 | $ | - | $ | - |
| (1,306,706) | $ | (792,102) |
Net loss - As Restated |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (209,773) |
| (209,773) |
Balance, June 30, 2009 |
| - | $ | - |
| 3,422,400 | $ | 3,422 | $ | 511,182 | $ | - | $ | - |
| (1,516,479) | $ | (1,001,875) |
(Continued)
5
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| Additional |
| Common |
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| Total |
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| Preferred Stock |
| Common Stock |
| Paid-in |
| Stock |
| Treasury |
| Accumulated |
| Stockholders' | ||||
|
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Capital |
| to be issued |
| Stock |
| Deficit |
| Deficit |
Shares of common stock issued for services |
| - |
| - |
| 250,000 |
| 250 |
| 62,250 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 62,500 |
Conversion of debt |
| - |
| - |
| 100,000 |
| 100 |
| 4,900 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 5,000 |
Fulfillment of derivative liability |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 5,000 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 5,000 |
Stock repurchase at cost |
| - |
| - |
| (955,184) |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (500,000) |
| - |
| (500,000) |
Contributed capital through debt assignment |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 43,966 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 43,966 |
Net loss |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (1,913,298) |
| (1,913,298) |
Balance, June 30, 2010 |
| - | $ | - |
| 2,817,216 | $ | 3,772 | $ | 627,298 | $ | - | $ | (500,000) |
| (3,429,777) | $ | (3,298,707) |
Conversion of debt |
| - |
| - |
| 5,157,399 |
| 5,157 |
| 30,612 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 35,769 |
Shares retired |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (742) |
| (499,258) |
| - |
| 500,000 |
| - |
| - |
Adjustment to shares retired |
| - |
| - |
| 212,755 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
Shares of Series A preferred stock issued |
| 100,000 |
| 100 |
| - |
| - |
| 99,900 |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 100,000 |
Debt settlement |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| 211,666 |
| 211,666 |
| - |
| - |
| 423,332 |
Common stock issued - debt settlement |
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|
| 7,233,332 |
| 7,233 |
| 10,599 |
| (17,832) |
|
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|
|
| - |
Common stock issued |
| - |
| - |
| 17,217,020 |
| 17,217 |
| 47,351 |
|
|
| - |
| - |
| 64,568 |
Net loss |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| - |
| (899,750) |
| (899,750) |
Balance, March 31, 2011 (Unaudited) |
| 100,000 | $ | 100 |
| 32,637,722 | $ | 32,637 | $ | 528,168 | $ | 193,834 | $ | - |
| (4,329,527) | $ | (3,574,788) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
6
SAVANNA EAST AFRICA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY | |||||||||
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY) | |||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | |||||||||
(UNAUDITED) | |||||||||
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| December 31, 2002 | |||
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| Nine Months Ended |
| (Inception) through | |||||
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| March 31, |
| March 31, | |||||
|
| 2011 |
| 2010 |
| 2011 | |||
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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| Net loss, including noncontrolling interest | $ | (929,014) | $ | (138,308) | $ | (4,261,244) | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss including noncontrolling interest |
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| to net cash used in operating activities: |
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| Bad debt expense |
| (105,000) |
| - |
| - | |
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| Amortization of debt discounts |
| 787,894 |
| 1,567 |
| 1,979,292 | |
|
| Depreciation |
| - |
| 12,738 |
| 69,355 | |
|
| Non-cash finance cost |
| - |
| 1,056 |
| 3,542,967 | |
|
| Change in fair value of derivative liability |
| (520,023) |
| (132) |
| (3,218,662) | |
|
| Shares of common stock issued for professional services |
| - |
| 25,000 |
| 62,500 | |
|
| Write off of fixed assets |
| - |
| - |
| 36,801 | |
|
| (Increase) / decrease in current assets: |
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| |
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| Accounts receivable |
| (177,849) |
| - |
| (177,849) |
|
| Increase / (decrease) in current liabilities: |
|
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|
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| |
|
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| Accounts payable |
| 44,000 |
| (4,196) |
| 39,805 |
|
|
| Accrued expenses |
| 294,174 |
| 88,470 |
| 353,700 |
|
|
| Shareholder payable |
| - |
| 46 |
| (74,610) |
|
|
| Due to related party |
| 45,357 |
| - |
| (50,690) |
| Net cash used in operating activities |
| (560,461) |
| (13,759) |
| (1,698,635) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
| Cash advanced towards acquisition of SEA Kenya |
| - |
| - |
| (105,000) | |
|
| Cash acquired in acquisition of SEA Kenya |
| 12,806 |
| - |
| 12,806 | |
|
| Issuance of related party loan receivable |
| (50,000) |
| - |
| (50,000) | |
|
| Capital expenditures |
| - |
| - |
| (100,000) | |
| Net cash used in investing activities |
| (37,194) |
| - |
| (242,194) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
|
| Proceeds from advance |
| 100,000 |
| - |
| 200,000 | |
|
| Proceeds from related party advance |
| 250,000 |
| - |
| 250,000 | |
|
| Proceeds from notes payable |
| 150,000 |
| - |
| 1,024,500 | |
|
| Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes |
| - |
| 10,000 |
| - | |
|
| Proceeds from contributed capital |
| - |
| - |
| 480,271 | |
|
| Proceeds from sale of common stock |
| - |
| - |
| 34,333 | |
| Net cash provided by financing activities |
| 500,000 |
| 10,000 |
| 1,989,104 | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
| (97,655) |
| (3,759) |
| 48,275 | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING BALANCE |
| 145,930 |
| 13,706 |
| - | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ENDING BALANCE | $ | 48,275 | $ | 9,947 | $ | 48,275 | |||
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
CASH PAID FOR: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
| Interest |
| $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | |
| Income taxes | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Continued)
7
|
|
|
|
|
| December 31, 2002 | |
|
| Nine Months Ended |
| (Inception) through | |||
|
| March 31, |
| March 31, | |||
|
| 2011 |
| 2010 |
| 2011 | |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| Accrued compensation converted to note payable | $ | - | $ | 75,000 | $ | 75,000 |
| Conversion of debt into 24,450,352, 0 and 24,450,352 shares of common stock | $ | 100,337 | $ | 5,000 | $ | 105,337 |
| Conversion of debt into common stock to be issued | $ | 423,332 | $ | - | $ | 423,332 |
| Issuance of Series A preferred stock in acquisition of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| East Africa Ltd. | $ | 100,000 | $ | - | $ | 100,000 |
| Amount paid on behalf of the Company towards acquisition of SEA Kenya | $ | 200,000 | $ | - | $ | 200,000 |
| Advance of cash by related party on behalf of the Company | $ | - | $ | 175,000 | $ | 175,000 |
| Purchase of equipment with note payable | $ | - | $ | 397,500 | $ | 397,500 |
| Repurchase of 0, 955,184 and 955,184 shares of the Company's |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| common stock for note payable | $ | - | $ | 500,000 | $ | 500,000 |
| Contribution of capital through debt assignment | $ | - | $ | 43,967 | $ | 43,967 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
8
SAVANNA EAST AFRICA, INC.
(A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2011
NOTE 1 - GENERAL ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS
Savanna East Africa, Inc. was incorporated in Nevada in 1995, and is a publicly traded company presently quoted on www.otcmarkets.com, symbol “NVAE”. In December 2002, management decided that they would be unable to implement their business plan relating to notebook computer services, so they resigned their respective positions as officers and directors, and simultaneously appointed Daymon Bodard, President, Secretary and sole director. Under Mr. Bodard, the Company changed its focus on becoming an oil and gas oil company, and acquired a working operating interest in oil and gas wells in Central Texas that essentially stopped producing oil and gas. On January 25, 2010, Daymon Bodard, the then sole director, officer and principal stockholder of the Company, effected a transfer of control of the Company.
The Company's newly updated and expanded business plan is centered around a number of diverse opportunities in East Africa, initially centered in Kenya. The Company also intends to continue oil and gas exploration, and on April 26, 2010, the Company purchased oil drilling equipment in Texas from Norris Harris for purposes of engaging in such oil and gas exploration.
In connection with the Company’s new business plan, on June 11, 2010, the Company amended its certificate of incorporation to change its name from Nova Energy, Inc. to Savanna East Africa, Inc.
On December 10, 2010, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Savanna East Africa Limited (“SEA Kenya”) and Beachhead, LLC (the “Shareholder”). The managing director of the Shareholder is Philip Verges, who was the Company’s chief executive officer. Pursuant to the exchange agreement, the Company issued 100,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to the Shareholder in exchange for 70,000 ordinary shares of SEA Kenya held by the Shareholder, which 70,000 ordinary shares represents 70% of the outstanding capital stock of SEA Kenya. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include those of the 70%-owned subsidiary. SEA Kenya is a Kenyan corporation engaged in the business of identifying, acquiring and developing early stage and start up business operations or acquiring various resources to support the development of early stage and start-up business opportunities. The Company acquired SEA Kenya with the intent to pursue business opportunities in Kenya.
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation – The Company follows accounting standards set by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). References to GAAP issued by the FASB in these footnotes are to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ sometimes referred to as the Codification or ASC. The Company’s subsidiary uses its local currency, the Kenyan Shilling; however the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated and presented in United States Dollars ($).
Principles of Consolidation – The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Savanna East Africa, Inc. and SEA Kenya, its 70% owned subsidiary. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Development Stage Company - The Company is a development stage company as defined by FASB ASC 915 “Development Stage Enterprises” (“ASC 915”). The Company is still devoting substantially all of its efforts on establishing the business and its planned principal operations have not commenced. All losses accumulated since inception have been considered as part of the Company' development stage activities.
Management's Use of Estimates - These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, accordingly, require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and cash equivalents - Cash and cash equivalents are comprised of certain highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less when purchased.
Accounts Receivable - Accounts receivable are presented at net realizable value. The Company annually ascertains the need for potential credit losses on accounts receivable. Management reviews the composition of accounts receivable and analyzes historical bad debts, customer concentrations, customer credit worthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment patterns to evaluate the adequacy of the reserve.
9
Equipment - The Company records its equipment at historical cost. The Company expenses maintenance and repairs as incurred. Upon disposition of equipment, the gross cost and accumulated depreciation are written off and the difference between the proceeds and the net book value is recorded as a gain or loss on sale of assets. The Company provides for a five-year useful life for depreciation of its equipment, and depreciation begins upon the Company’s placing the fixed assets into service.
Long-Lived Assets - The Company follows FASB ASC 360-10, “Property, Plant, and Equipment,” which established a “primary asset” approach to determine the cash flow estimation period for a group of assets and liabilities that represents the unit of accounting for a long-lived asset to be held and used. Long-lived assets to be held and used are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. Long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Through March 31, 2011, the Company had not experienced impairment losses on its long-lived assets.
Goodwill -Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of the Company's investment in the net assets of acquired companies over the fair value of the underlying identifiable net assets at the dates of acquisition. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested annually for impairment in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year by comparing the fair value of the business to its carrying amount, including goodwill.
If the carrying amount of the intangible assets or goodwill exceeds its calculated fair value, the second step of the impairment test will be performed to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any. Based on its review, the Company believes that, as of March 31, 2011 (unaudited) and June 30, 2010, there were no impairments of its goodwill.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - For certain financial instruments, including accounts payable, accrued expenses and notes payable, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities.
On January 1, 2008, the Company adopted ASC 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.” ASC 820-10 defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:
·
Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
·
Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
·
Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
The Company analyzes all financial instruments with features of both liabilities and equity under ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities From Equity” and ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.” Derivative liabilities are adjusted to reflect fair value at each period end, with any increase or decrease in the fair value being recorded in results of operations as adjustments to fair value of derivatives. The effects of interactions between embedded derivatives are calculated and accounted for in arriving at the overall fair value of the financial instruments. In addition, the fair values of freestanding derivative instruments such as warrant derivatives are valued using the Black-Scholes model.
The Company’s derivative liabilities are carried at fair value totaling $1,603,430 and $1,894,453, as of March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010, respectively. The Company’s derivative liabilities are adjusted to reflect fair value at each period end, with any increase or decrease in the fair value being recorded in results of operations as change to fair value of derivative liability.
At March 31, 2011, the Company identified the following liability that is required to be presented on the balance sheet at fair value:
|
| Fair Value As of March 31, |
| Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2011 Using Fair Value Hierarchy | ||||
Liabilities |
| 2011 |
| Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
Derivative Liabilities |
| 1,603,430 |
| - |
| 1,603,430 |
| - |
| $ | 1,603,430 | $ | - | $ | 1,603,430 | $ | - |
10
For the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company recognized a gain of $237,001 and $132, respectively, for the changes in the valuation of the aforementioned derivative liabilities. For the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company recognized a gain of $520,023 and $132, respectively, for the changes in the valuation of the aforementioned derivative liabilities.
The Company did not identify any other non-recurring assets and liabilities that are required to be presented in the balance sheets at fair value in accordance with ASC 815.
Foreign Currency Transactions and Comprehensive Income (Loss) - The reporting currency of the Company is the U.S. dollar. The Company’s subsidiary uses its local currency, the Kenyan Shilling, as its functional currency. Assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date. Translation adjustments resulting from this process are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the consolidated statements of stockholders’ deficit. Transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the results of operations as incurred.
Asset and liability amounts at March 31, 2011 (unaudited) were translated at 84.53 Shillings to $1.00 for the Company’s Kenyan subsidiary. Equity accounts were stated at their historical rates. Operations at the Company’s Kenya subsidiary were immaterial from December 10, 2010 through March 31, 2011. Cash flows are also translated at average translation rates for the period. Therefore, amounts reported on the consolidated statements of cash flows will not necessarily agree with changes in the corresponding balances on the consolidated balance sheets.
Foreign Currency Transaction Gains and Losses -Transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the results of operations as incurred. Historically, the Company has not entered into any currency trading or hedging transactions, although there is no assurance that the Company will not enter into such transactions in the future.
Income Taxes - Deferred income taxes are provided using the liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of the changes in tax laws and rates of the date of enactment.
When tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above is reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheets along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.
Applicable interest and penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits are classified as additional income taxes in the statements of operations.
Earnings Per Share - Earnings per share is calculated in accordance with the ASC 260-10, “Earnings Per Share.” Basic earnings per share is based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share is based on the assumption that all dilutive convertible shares and stock options were converted or exercised. Dilution is computed by applying the treasury stock method and the treasury method. Under these methods, options, warrants and convertible debt are assumed to be exercised or converted at the beginning of the period (or at the time of issuance, if later), and as if funds obtained thereby were used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period.
The potential common shares have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 because the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
11
Revenue Recognition - Revenue is recognized in the period that services are provided. For revenue from oil and gas production, the Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 13. SAB Topic 13 requires that four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred; (3) the selling price is fixed and determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. Determination of criteria (3) and (4) are based on management’s judgments regarding the fixed nature of the selling prices of the service provided and the collectability of those amounts. Oil and gas revenue is received on a monthly basis subject to oil production and sales to refineries. Revenue can be affected by weather conditions and/or market deliveries.
Segment Reporting - FASB ASC 280, “Segment Reporting” requires use of the “management approach” model for segment reporting. The management approach model is based on the way a company’s management organizes segments within the company for making operating decisions and assessing performance. The Company determined it has one operating segment as of March 31, 2011.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-06,Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements(“ASU No. 2010-06”). The new standard addresses, among other things, guidance regarding activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Portions of ASU No. 2010-06 that relate to the Level 3 activity disclosures are effective for the annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2010. The Company will provide the required disclosures beginning with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending June 30, 2011. Based on the initial evaluation, the Company does not anticipate a material impact to the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows as a result of this change.
NOTE 3 – GOING CONCERN
The Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a working capital deficit and stockholders' deficit, and in all likelihood will be required to make significant future expenditures in connection with continuing business development efforts along with general administrative expenses. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company’s activities have been primarily supported by loans from various parties and the acquisition of working interest in one of its wells. The Company has sustained losses in all previous reporting periods, with an inception to date loss of $4,231,980 through March 31, 2011. Management continues to seek funding from its shareholders and other qualified investors to pursue its business plan. The Company continues to seek viable drilling opportunities and highly verified fields for re-development. The Company continues to seek funding for all of the projects and operational requirements for the continuing fiscal year.
NOTE 4 –EQUIPMENT
Equipment consisted primarily of oil drilling equipment at March 31, 2011. On April 26, 2010, the Company purchased oil drilling equipment for $397,500. Through March 31, 2011, the equipment has not been placed into service and no revenue has been generated from the equipment. Accordingly, no depreciation has been recorded on the equipment through March 31, 2011.
NOTE 5 – ACCRUED SALARIES
During 2010, Hugh Robinson and subsequently Philip Verges replaced Daymon Bodard as the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer. Beginning April 1, 2010, Mr. Verges is earning $10,000 per month in accrued salary. On February 15, 2011, Mr. Verges resigned and Randell R. Torno was appointed as the Company’s President, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer effective February 1, 2011. Beginning February 1, 2011, Mr. Torno is earning $10,000 per month in accrued salary. Beginning January 2010, $60,000 per year is being accrued as salary to the Company’s Chief Operating Officer, James Tilton, plus an additional $20,000 during 2010. During 2009, the Company converted the salary accrued to Mr. Bodard of $387,600 into a convertible promissory note. Further, during the nine months ended March 31, 2011, the Company converted the salary accrued to Mr. Tilton of $105,000 into convertible promissory notes. See Note 7. As of March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010, accrued salaries amounted to $130,000 and $30,000, respectively.
12
NOTE 6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
Share Repurchase
On April 2, 2010, the Company repurchased and subsequently retired 742,429 shares of its common stock from various investors in exchange for convertible notes payable in the aggregate principal amount of $500,000. The notes bear interest at 8% per annum and mature on April 2, 2011. The notes plus accrued and unpaid interest are convertible into restricted shares of the Company’s common stock at the lower of (a) $0.025 per share and (b) the average market price of the Company’s common stock for the ten trading days immediately prior to the conversion date, less 50%.
The fair value of the embedded conversion option was re-measured using the Black-Scholes model at March 31, 2011, resulting in a fair value of $182,005. The decrease in fair value of $577,607 was recorded through the results of operations as a change in fair value of derivative liabilities during the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model at March 31, 2011 are as follows: (1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 300%, (3) risk-free interest rate of 0.12%, and (4) expected life of 0.05 years. As of March 31, 2011, the notes were convertible at the option of the holders into 234,416,889 shares of common stock. At March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010, the outstanding principal balance was $487,600 and $500,000, respectively.
$10,000 Convertible Note
On February 25, 2010, the Company issued an 8% convertible note in the amount of $10,000. The holder may convert the principal plus accrued interest into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price per share equal to 50% of the closing bid price of the common stock on the date that the Company receives notice of conversion. All unpaid principal, together with the accrued but unpaid interest, were due and payable on March 31, 2011. The note’s maturity was extended through December 31, 2011.
At March 31, 2011 the note was convertible at the option of the holder into a total of 7,250,000 shares. The fair value of the embedded conversion option was $10,875 at March 31, 2011. The fair value was measured at 50% of the value of the closing price of the Company’s common stock on March 31, 2011. The decrease in the fair value of this liability was $3,411 during the nine months ended March 31, 2011, which was recorded through the results of operations as a change in fair value of derivative liabilities.
Tonaquint Convertible Notes
On April 5, 2010, the Company entered into a Note and Warrant Purchase Agreement pursuant to which the Company issued and sold to Tonaquint, Inc., (“Tonaquint”), a secured convertible note (the “convertible note”) in the aggregate principal amount of $1,226,500 and a warrant to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. The convertible note is due on April 4, 2012 and interest on the outstanding principal balance of the convertible note is 6% per annum and interest is due payable in full by April 4, 2012. The convertible note is secured by certain mortgage notes issued by Tonaquint to the Company in the aggregate amount of $1,000,000. The Company also received initial proceeds of $100,000. Tonaquint has the right to convert the note to shares of common stock in tranches in certain specified amounts, which conversions are conditioned upon payment in full of the amounts owed under the mortgage notes. The number of shares of common stock to be issued upon a conversion is determined by dividing (a) the conversion amount by (b) 70% of the average volume-weighted average price (the “VWAP”) for the three (3) trading days with the lowest VWAP during the twenty (20) trading days immediately preceding the date set forth on the conversion notice. The warrant has an exercise price of $1.00 per share, subject to adjustment as provided in the warrant and terminates on April 5, 2015. If at any time one year from the date of issuance the shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants are not registered pursuant to an effective registration statement the holder may make a “cashless” exercise of the warrants.
The fair value of the embedded conversion option was measured using the Black-Scholes model at March 31, 2011, resulting in a fair value of $127,060. The increase in fair value of $127,352 was recorded through the results of operations as a change in fair value of derivative liabilities during the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model on March 31, 2011 are as follows: (1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 300%, (3) risk-free interest rate of 0.3%, and (4) expected life of 1.02 years. As of March 31, 2011, the notes were convertible at the option of the holders into 49,826,250 shares of common stock. At March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010, the outstanding principal balance was $127,060 and $168,318, respectively.
The Company recorded the fair value of the warrants issued in connection with this convertible note. The fair value of the warrants was valued using the Black-Scholes model at March 31, 2011, resulting in a fair value of $2,991. The decrease in fair value of $16,821 was recorded through the results of operations as a change in fair value of derivative liabilities during the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model on March 31, 2001 are as follows: (1) dividend yield of 0%; (2) expected volatility of 300%, (3) risk-free interest rate of 1.29%, and (4) expected life of 4.02 years.
13
ARRG & Ceasar Capital Group Convertible Notes
On December 13, 2010, the Company issued 12% convertible notes in the amount of $154,000. The holders may convert the principal plus accrued interest into shares of the Company’s common stock at a price per share equal to 50% of the closing bid price of the common stock on the date that the Company receives notice of conversion, but not to exceed $0.015 per share. All unpaid principal, together with the accrued but unpaid interest, are due and payable on June 13, 2011.
At March 31, 2011 the note was convertible at the option of the holder into a total of 108,826,667 shares. The fair value of the embedded conversion option was $163,240 at March 31, 2011. The fair value was measured at 50% of the value of the closing price of the Company’s common stock on September 30, 2010. The increase in the fair value of this liability was $9,240 during the nine months ended March 31, 2011, which was recorded through the results of operations as a change in fair value of derivative liabilities.
Interest expense accrued and from amortization of debt discounts on the total notes above for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was $277,138. Interest expense accrued and from amortization of debt discounts on the above notes for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 was $673,413.
NOTE 7 – CONVERTIBLE NOTES – RELATED PARTY
Debt Settlement Agreement
On May 3, 2010, the Company settled certain past-due amounts with its former President, Daymon Bodard. Amounts settled included a promissory note due to Mr. Bodard in the amount of $564,500, accrued interest on the promissory note in the amount of $207,333, a promissory note to Mr. Bodard in the amount of $387,600, and a receivable from Mr. Bodard in the amount of $74,607. These debts were converted into a single instrument, classified as a component of convertible notes payable in the accompanying balance sheets in the principal amount of $1,040,859, which had been assigned on December 8, 2009 to Senita Investments, Ltd., a 7% shareholder. The $387,600 promissory note was convertible at the Holder’s option at no less than the Company’s par value of $0.0001 per share. The Company recorded a capital contribution in the amount of $43,967 in its accompanying statement of stockholders deficit, representing the difference between amounts converted and the principal of the new instrument. The new note is due upon demand and is non-interest bearing. Principal is convertible into restricted shares of the Company’s common stock at 50% of the value of the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock on the date of notice of conversion. Through March 31, 2011, the holder has converted $32,000 of this note into 7,643,332 shares of the Company’s common stock, including 7,633,332 shares during the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The note’s principal balance at March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010 was $1,008,859 and $1,035,859, respectively.
The fair value of the embedded conversion option was measured at March 31, 2011 at a fair value of $1,008,859. The decrease in fair value of $27,000 was recorded through the results of operations as change in fair value of derivative liabilities during the nine months ended March 31, 2011. The fair value was measured at 50% of the value of the closing price of the Company’s common stock on March 31, 2011. As of March 31, 2011, the note was convertible at the option of the holder into 682,572,667 shares of common stock.
On April 1, 2010, June 30, 2010, September 30, 2010, December 31, 2010 and March 31, 2011, the Company converted a total of $105,000 in accrued salaries due to Jim Tilton, the Company’s Chief Operating Officer for convertible notes in the same principal amount, due on March 31, 2011, December 31, 2010, March 31, 2011, June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2011, respectively. The notes accrue interest at 8% per annum. Principal and accrued and unpaid interest on the notes are convertible into shares of common stock at a conversion price of 50% of the closing bid price of common stock on the date of the notice of conversion. Of these notes, $30,000 came due on March 31, 2011 and is currently past due.
The fair value was measured at 50% of the value of the closing price of the Company’s common stock on March 31, 2011, resulting in a fair value of $108,400. As of March 31, 2011, the notes were convertible at the option of the holders into 72,266,667 shares of common stock. At March 31, 2011, the entire principal balance of $105,000 was outstanding.
Interest expense accrued and from amortization of debt discounts on the above notes for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was $26,421. Interest expense accrued and from amortization of debt discounts on the above notes for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 was $58,085.
14
NOTE 8 – PROMISSORY NOTES PAYABLE AND PROMISSORY NOTES PAYABLE, RELATED PARTY
On April 26, 2010, the Company purchased certain oil drilling equipment for $397,500, financed by issuing a promissory note payable. Of this balance, $175,000 was assumed by Phillip Verges, the Company’s then Chief Executive Officer. The note bears interest at 5% per annum and mature on April 26, 2013. Any unpaid amounts after the maturity date will accrue interest at 21% per annum. A balance of $297,500 was outstanding at March 31, 2011.
On May 25, 2010, the Company issued and sold a promissory note in the principal amount of $200,000, to JDF Capital Corp. Principal and unpaid interest on the note are due six months from the date of issuance. The note bears interest at the rate of 10% per annum, payable upon maturity. On January 12, 2011, the Company entered into a debt settlement agreement with JDF Capital Corp., whereby the parties agreed that the Company will issue shares of common stock in full settlement of this debt plus accrued interest through the effective date of the settlement. The amount settled, representing principal plus accrued interest, is $211,
666. The conversion price equals 50% of the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock on the date of notice. The settlement was recorded in equity as common stock to be issued in the amount of $211,666 and additional paid in capital of $211,666..
Interest expense on these notes for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was $4,552. Interest expense on these notes for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 was $21,990.
NOTE 9 –STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY TRANSACTIONS
Common Stock
Effective June 11, 2010, the total number of shares of stock which the Company has authority to issue is 2,010,000,000, which consists of 2,000,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share.
Since December 31, 2002 the Company has received on-going capital contributions as necessary from its founder.
On May 13, 2005, the Company issued 3,010,000 post-split shares of its $0.001 par value restricted common stock in return for services to the founders of the Company.
On May 13, 2005, the Company issued 300,000 shares for a debt settlement of $30,000.
On July 1, 2006, pursuant to a convertible promissory note, the Company issued 50,000 common stock shares. In July 2006, the Company received $375,000 in a private transaction in return for a working interest in the oil well known as the Inglish 1H.
On August 31, 2006, pursuant to a convertible promissory note, the Company issued 56,450 shares of common stock. On September 1, 2006, Daymon Bodard, the Company’s President loaned the Company $564,500.
On April 22, 2008 the company effected a 1 for 10 reverse stock split. The Stockholders’ Deficit has been restated since inception to reflect the stock split. On May 12, 2005, there was a 300 to 1 Stock Split.
On April 22, 2008, due to the stock split, the transfer agent did a stock adjustment of less than a 100 shares.
On March 26, 2010, the Company issued 250,000 shares of its common stock in payment for legal services received during the quarter. The Company recognized professional fees in the amount of $62,500 during the year ended June 30, 2010 related to these services.
During the year ended June 30, 2010, the Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock upon conversion of a convertible note in the principal amount of $5,000.
On April 2, 2010, the Company repurchased 955,184 shares of its common stock from various investors in exchange for convertible notes payable in the aggregate principal amount of $500,000.On September 8, 2010, that number of shares repurchased was adjusted by 212,755 shares to the new number repurchased of 742,429 common stock shares in exchange for the $500,000 aggregate amount of convertible notes payable. These shares were retired during the six months ended December 31, 2010.
On December 10, 2010, the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Savanna East Africa Limited (“SEA Kenya”) and Beachhead, LLC (the “Shareholder”). The managing director of the Shareholder is Philip Verges, who was at time the Company’s chief executive officer. Pursuant to the exchange agreement, the Company issued 100,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to the Shareholder in exchange for 70,000 ordinary shares of SEA Kenya held by the Shareholder, which 70,000 ordinary shares represents 70% of the outstanding capital stock of SEA Kenya. See Note 10.
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On January 12, 2011, the Company settled a promissory note of $200,000 and accrued interest of $11,666 into common stock to be issued. See Note 8. During the three months ended March 31, 2011, 7,233,332 shares were converted in the amount of $17,832 relating to the debt settlement.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2011, the Company issued 22,374,419 shares of common stock upon conversion of $100,337 of convertible notes and settlement of debt.
NOTE 10 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During the nine months ended March 31, 2011, the Company converted a total of $75,000 in accrued salary due to Jim Tilton, the Company’s Chief Operating Officer for a convertible note in the same principal amount, due on March 31, 2011, and June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2011, respectively. See Note 7.
On June 3, 2010, the Company received $300,000 from companies majority-owned by Phillip Verges, the Company’s then CEO. The amount has been classified as an advance payable – related party in the accompanying balance sheets at March 31, 2011 and June 30, 2010, until such time that the advance is memorialized into a note. The Company received the advance to fund its working capital. The advance currently bears no interest, does not mature, and is unsecured.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2011, the Company advanced $25,000 to World Series of Golf, Inc. and an additional $25,000 to NuMobile, Inc. to assist working capital requirements of these companies. The Company’s Chief Operating Officer, Jim Tilton, is also the Chief Financial Officer of World Series of Golf, Inc. and the Chief Executive Officer of NuMobile, Inc. The advances currently earn no interest and contain no stated maturity.
The Company currently shares office space with a company whose Chief Executive Officer is Jim Tilton, the Company’s Chief Operating Officer. The affiliated company pays rent for the space on behalf of the Company. Rent expense to related parties was $1,500, $1,800 and $60,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 and for the period from December 31, 2002 (inception) through March 31, 2011
The Company’s subsidiary incurred expenses paid for by NewMarket Technology, Inc., a company whose Founder and Chairman of the Board of Directors is Phillip Verges, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer. As of March 31, 2011, the balance owed to NewMarket Technology, Inc. in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet is $495,849, and has been classified as amounts due to related parties.
NOTE 11 – ACQUISITION
On December 10, 2010,the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with Savanna East Africa Limited (“SEA Kenya”) and Beachhead, LLC (the “Shareholder”). The managing director of the Shareholder is Philip Verges, who was at time the Company’s chief executive officer. Pursuant to the exchange agreement, the Company issued 100,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to the Shareholder in exchange for 70,000 ordinary shares of SEA Kenya held by the Shareholder, which 70,000 ordinary shares represents 70% of the outstanding capital stock of SEA Kenya. In connection with the exchange agreement, the Company filed a certificate of designation of Series A Preferred Stock. Pursuant to the certificate of designation:
·
100,000 shares were designated as Series A Preferred Stock.
·
Holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive $1.00 per share of Series A Preferred Stock, prior to any distribution to holders of common stock, in the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company.
·
Holders of Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive dividends in the amount of 51% of net operating income, payable quarterly.
·
Holders of Series A Preferred Stock will own 51% of the voting power of the shareholders of the Company.
·
The Company may not redeem shares of Series A Preferred Stock without the written consent of the holders thereof.
SEA Kenya is a Kenyan corporation engaged in the business of identifying, acquiring and developing early stage and start up business operations or acquiring various resources to support the development of early stage and start-up business opportunities. The Company acquired SEA Kenya with the intent to pursue business opportunities in Kenya.
The operating results of SEA Kenya are included in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations from the acquisition date, which is December 10, 2010, based on the date when the transaction closed and the controlling interest was transferred to the Company.
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The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the exchange rates at the date of acquisition:
Cash | $ | 12,806 |
Accounts receivable |
| 261,795 |
Goodwill |
| 585,043 |
Due to related party |
| (411,787) |
Minority interest |
| (42,857) |
Purchase price | $ | 405,000 |
The fair value of the acquired assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interest were determined based on the following:
·
Cash in the amount of $105,000 advanced to SEA Kenya by the Company during the year ended June 30, 2010;
·
Cash in the amount of $200,000 paid by a related party on behalf of the Company during the six months ended December 31, 2010;
·
The stated value of $1.00 per share of the preferred stock surrendered in the transaction, or $100,000. The Company’s subsidiary had immaterial income and expenses from the acquisition date through December 31, 2010.
SEA Kenya did not commence operations until 2010. If the Company acquired SEA Kenya on July 1, 2010, the Company would have reported an additional $442,186 in expenses and net loss in its accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, including net loss from noncontrolling interest.
NOTE 11 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the time of filing these financial statements.
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the materials incorporated herein by reference contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. We use words such as “may,” “assumes,” “forecasts,” “positions,” “predicts,” “strategy,” “will,” “expects,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “budgets,” “potential,” “continue” and variations thereof, and other statements contained in this quarterly report, and the exhibits hereto, regarding matters that are not historical facts and are forward-looking statements. Because these statements involve risks and uncertainties, as well as certain assumptions, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to risks inherent in: our early stage of development, including a lack of operating history, lack of profitable operations and the need for additional capital; the development and commercialization of largely novel and unproven technologies and products; our ability to protect, maintain and defend our intellectual property rights; uncertainties regarding our ability to obtain the capital resources needed to continue research and development operations and to conduct research, preclinical development and clinical trials necessary for regulatory approvals; uncertainty regarding the outcome of clinical trials and our overall ability to compete effectively in a highly complex, rapidly developing, capital intensive and competitive industry. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date that they are made. Except as may be required under applicable securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Forward-looking statements include our plans and objectives for future operations, including plans and objectives relating to our products and our future economic performance. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions, future business decisions, and the time and money required to successfully complete development and commercialization of our technologies, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of those assumptions could prove inaccurate and, therefore, we cannot assure you that the results contemplated in any of the forward-looking statements contained herein will be realized. Based on the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of any such statement should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that our objectives or plans will be achieved.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
Savanna East Africa, Inc. (the “Company”, “we” “us”, or “our”), formerly known as Nova Energy, Inc., MexTrans Seafood Consulting, Inc., and PCSupport.com, Inc. (PCSP), was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on April 7, 1999, for the purpose of engaging in the development and provision of notebook computer support services to end users through the Internet. In December 2002, PCSupport.com, Inc. management decided that they would be unable to implement their business plan, so they resigned their respective positions as officers and directors, and simultaneously appointed Daymon Bodard, President, Secretary and sole director. Under Mr. Bodard, the Company changed its focus on becoming an oil and gas oil company, and acquired a working operating interest in oil and gas wells in Central Texas that essentially stopped producing oil and gas. On December 9, 2009, Daymon Bodard, the then sole director, officer and principal stockholder of the Company, entered into an agreement to transfer control of the Company. On January 25, 2010, the agreement became effective.
The Company's newly updated and expanded business plan is centered around a number of diverse opportunities in East Africa, initially centered in Kenya. Management has been working for two years to prepare for operations in East Africa. In furtherance of such plans, the Company has held meetings with local government in Nairobi and identified investors to finance the first project opportunities. Further, on April 26, 2010, we purchased oil drilling equipment in Texas from Norris Harris for purposes of engaging in oil and gas exploration.
On December 10, 2010, we entered into a share exchange agreement with Savanna East Africa Limited (“SEA Kenya”) and Beachhead, LLC (the “Shareholder”). The managing director of the Shareholder is Philip Verges, who was at the time our chief executive officer. Pursuant to the exchange agreement, we issued 100,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to the Shareholder in exchange for 70,000 ordinary shares of SEA Kenya held by the Shareholder, which 70,000 ordinary shares represents 70% of the outstanding capital stock of SEA Kenya. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include those of the 70%-owned subsidiary. SEA Kenya is a Kenyan corporation engaged in the business of identifying, acquiring and developing early stage and start up business operations or acquiring various resources to support the development of early stage and start-up business opportunities. We acquired SEA Kenya with the intent to pursue business opportunities in Kenya.
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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Revenue Recognition - Revenue is recognized in the period that services are provided. For revenue from oil and gas production, the Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 13. SAB Topic 13 requires that four basic criteria must be met before revenue can be recognized: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred; (3) the selling price is fixed and determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. Determination of criteria (3) and (4) are based on management’s judgments regarding the fixed nature of the selling prices of the service provided and the collectability of those amounts. Oil and gas revenue is received on a monthly basis subject to oil production and sales to refinery. Revenue can be affected by weather conditions and/or market deliveries.
Principles of Consolidation – The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Savanna East Africa, Inc. and SEA Kenya, its 70% owned subsidiary. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Long-Lived Assets - The Company follows FASB ASC 360-10, “Property, Plant, and Equipment,” which established a “primary asset” approach to determine the cash flow estimation period for a group of assets and liabilities that represents the unit of accounting for a long-lived asset to be held and used. Long-lived assets to be held and used are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The carrying amount of a long-lived asset is not recoverable if it exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the asset. Long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Through December 31, 2010, we had not experienced impairment losses on our long-lived assets.
Goodwill -Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of our investment in the net assets of acquired companies over the fair value of the underlying identifiable net assets at the dates of acquisition. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested annually for impairment in the fourth quarter of each fiscal year by comparing the fair value of the business to its carrying amount, including goodwill.
If the carrying amount of the intangible assets or goodwill exceeds its calculated fair value, the second step of the impairment test will be performed to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any. Based on our review, we believe that, as of March 31, 2011 (unaudited) and June 30, 2010, there were no impairments of its goodwill.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments - For certain financial instruments, including accounts payable, accrued expenses and notes payable, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities.
On January 1, 2008, we adopted ASC 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.” ASC 820-10 defines fair value, and establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosures of fair value measurement that enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measures. The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheets for receivables and current liabilities each qualify as financial instruments and are a reasonable estimate of their fair values because of the short period of time between the origination of such instruments and their expected realization and their current market rate of interest. The three levels of valuation hierarchy are defined as follows:
·
Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
·
Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
·
Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
We analyze all financial instruments with features of both liabilities and equity under ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities From Equity” and ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging.” Derivative liabilities are adjusted to reflect fair value at each period end, with any increase or decrease in the fair value being recorded in results of operations as adjustments to fair value of derivatives. The effects of interactions between embedded derivatives are calculated and accounted for in arriving at the overall fair value of the financial instruments. In addition, the fair values of freestanding derivative instruments such as warrant derivatives are valued using the Black-Scholes model.
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-03 regarding oil and gas reserve estimation and disclosures. This ASU mandates several new disclosures of information related to oil and gas reserves. The objective of the amendments included in this update is to align the oil and gas reserve estimation and disclosure requirements of ASC No. 932 “Extractive Activities – Oil and Gas” with the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Under the new ASU, entities must also consider their equity method investments when considering whether they have significant oil and gas producing activities. This ASU is effective for fiscal years ending on or after December 31, 2009. The adoption of this ASU did not have a significant impact on our financial statements.
In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-06, Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements (“ASU No. 2010-06”). The new standard addresses, among other things, guidance regarding activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Portions of ASU No. 2010-06 that relate to the Level 3 activity disclosures are effective for the annual reporting period beginning after December 15, 2010. The Company will provide the required disclosures beginning with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending June 30, 2012. Based on the initial evaluation, we do not anticipate a material impact to our financial position, results of operations or cash flows as a result of this change.
On February 25, 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-09 Subsequent Events Topic 855 “Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements,” effective immediately. The amendments in the ASU remove the requirement for an SEC filer to disclose a date through which subsequent events have been evaluated in both issued and revised financial statements. Revised financial statements include financial statements revised as a result of either correction of an error or retrospective application of U.S. GAAP. The FASB believes these amendments remove potential conflicts with the SEC’s literature. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on our financial statements.
On March 5, 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-11 Derivatives and Hedging Topic 815 “Scope Exception Related to Embedded Credit Derivatives.” This ASU clarifies the guidance within the derivative literature that exempts certain credit related features from analysis as potential embedded derivatives requiring separate accounting. The ASU specifies that an embedded credit derivative feature related to the transfer of credit risk that is only in the form of subordination of one financial instrument to another is not subject to bifurcation from a host contract under ASC 815-15-25, Derivatives and Hedging — Embedded Derivatives — Recognition. All other embedded credit derivative features should be analyzed to determine whether their economic characteristics and risks are “clearly and closely related” to the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract and whether bifurcation is required. The ASU is effective for the Company on July 1, 2010. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on our financial statements.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon raising additional capital to fund operations until profitability can be achieved. Management is currently contemplating several financing sources to fund potential acquisitions. While there is no assurance the financings will be obtained, if they do occur, the Company expects the financings to result in significant dilution in ownership of the Company’s common stock.
As stated in the “Overview” section herein, the Company's newly updated and expanded business plan is centered around a number of diverse opportunities in East Africa, initially centered in Kenya. Management has been working for two years to prepare for operations in East Africa. In furtherance of such plans, the Company has held meetings with local government in Nairobi and identified investors to finance the first project opportunities. Such operations have not yet commenced and there is no assurance definitive agreements allowing such operations to commence will be reached. In addition, the Company intends to continue oil and gas exploration. On April 26, 2010, we purchased oil drilling equipment in Texas from Norris Harris for purposes of engaging in oil and gas exploration.
Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010
Revenue. During the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we did not generate revenue. We are still in development stage.
Cost of Revenue. We incurred no production expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. Production expenses are automatically deducted by the well operators prior to any monies received by the company as a result of our working interest agreement.
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Operating Expenses. Our general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2011 were $362,714 compared to $48,921 for the year 2010, for an increase of $313,793 or 741%. The increase in 2011 is attributable to the consolidation of SEA Kenya operations, resulting in expenses of $97,548 that were not applicable in the year 2010. During 2010, we had a decrease in estimation of our bad debt allowance for $105,000 associated with our advance to SEA Kenya. Professional fees were $16,694 in the three months ended March 31, 2011 and $27,000 in the same period in 2010, which represents a $10,306 decrease. Consulting expense was $132,500 for the three months ended March 31, 2011, compared to $0 for the same period in 2010. Officer compensation expense increased by $91,955 during the three months ended March 31, 2011 over the same period for 2010. Consulting expense is attributed to a company providing management and business advisory services.
Non-Operating Income (Expenses). Our non-operating income (expenses) were ($256,321) for the three months ended March 31, 2011 compared to ($6,317) for the same period in 2010, which represents an increase of $250,004. The change is primarily due to the fair value of the beneficial conversion features and warrants associated with the additional debt that was issued. We recognized a gain for the change in fair value of derivative liability of $237,001 for the three months ended March 31, 2011 compared to a gain of $132 for the same period 2010. Changes are due to the changes in the share price of our common stock from the date the derivative liabilities were first recognized. During the three months ended March 31, 2011, we recognized interest and finance costs of $493,356 compared to $17,163 for the same period in 2010. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, we recognized a gain on the sale of assets of $10,714, compared to $0 for the same period 2011.
Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
Revenue. During the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we did not generate revenue. We are still in development stage.
Cost of Revenue. We incurred no production expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010. Production expenses are automatically deducted by the well operators prior to any monies received by the company as a result of our working interest agreement.
Operating Expenses. Our general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 were $542,275 compared to $103,061 for the year 2010, which represents a $439,214 increase or 526%. The increase in 2011 is attributable to increased officer compensation expense, consulting expense and professional fees, offset by change in decrease in estimation of allowance for bad debts in the amount of $105,000 associated with our advance to SEA Kenya during the year 2010. Professional fees were $96,604 in the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and $31,450 in the same period in 2010, which represents a $61,154 increase. Officer compensation expense increased by $222,740 during the nine months ended March 31, 2011. Consulting expense was $192,500 for the nine months ended March 31, 2011, compared to $12,739 for the same period in 2010. Consulting expense is attributed to a company providing management and business advisory services.
Non-Operating Expenses. Our non-operating expenses were $386,739for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 compared to $35,247 for the same period in 2010, which represents a $351,492 increase in the expense. The increase is primarily due to the fair value of the beneficial conversion features and warrants associated with the additional debt that was issued. We recognized a gain for the change in fair value of derivative liability of $520,023 for the nine months ended March 31, 2011 compared to $132 for the same period 20. Changes are due to the changes in the share price of our common stock from the date the derivative liabilities were first recognized. During the nine months ended March 31, 2011, we recognized interest and finance costs of $907,068 compared to $46,093 for the same period in 2010.
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern. Our activities have been primarily supported by loans from various parties and the acquisition of working interest in one of our wells. We have experienced sustained losses in all previous reporting periods, with an inception to date loss of $4,231,980 through March 31, 2011. We continue to seek viable drilling opportunities and highly verified fields for re-development. Our operator has repurchased its Cooke County, Illinois interests. Management continues to seek funding from its shareholders and other qualified investors to pursue its business plan. To that end, we continue to have ongoing meetings with venture capital firms and private equity investors. We expect to continue to incur substantial losses to explore the concession, and do not expect to attain profitability in the near future.
The Company's financial statements have been prepared assuming that it will continue as a going concern and, accordingly, do not include adjustments relating to the recoverability and realization of assets and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in operation.
As used in Item 303 paragraph (a)(4) of Regulation S-K, the Company has undertaken no transactions, agreements or other contractual arrangements to which an entity unconsolidated with the registrant is a party.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash used in operating activities changed from $13,759 in the nine months ended March 31, 2010 to $560,461 in the same period in 201. The change is primarily attributable to increases in our operating expenses during the nine months ended March 31, 2011.
Cash used in investing activities changed from $0 in the nine months ended March 31, 2010 to $37,194 in the same period in 2011. The change is attributable to issuance of a related party loan during the nine months ended March 31, 2011 and $12,806 in cash acquired in connection with the acquisition of SEA Kenya.
Cash provided by financing activities changed from $10,000 in the nine months ended March 31, 2010 to $500,000 in the same period in 2010. The change is attributable to proceeds from advances and notes payable during the nine months ended March 31, 2011.
As a result of the above, as of March 31, 2011, we had a cash position of $48,275.
Contractual Obligations
At March 31, 2011, we had no contractual obligations.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not maintain any off-balance sheet arrangements, transactions, obligations or other relationships with unconsolidated entities that would be expected to have a material current or future effect upon our financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Management’s Responsibility for Financial Statements
Our management is responsible for the integrity and objectivity of all information presented in this report. The financial statements included in this report have been amended and prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and reflect management’s judgments and estimates on the effect of the reported events and transactions.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company's Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based closely on the definition of "disclosure controls and procedures" in Rule 13a-14(c). In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
An evaluation was carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule13a-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of March 31, 2011. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
No change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2011, that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company knows of no material, existing or pending legal proceedings against it, nor is the Company involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings in which any of the Company’s directors, officers or affiliates, or any registered or beneficial stockholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to the company.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
During the three months ended March 31, 2011, the Company issued 17,217,020 shares of common stock upon conversion of convertible notes.
During the three months ended March 31, 2011, the Company issued 7,233,332 shares of common stock upon conversion of a debt settlement.
On March 31, 2011, the Company issued a $25,000 convertible debenture to James D. Tilton, Jr., the Company’s chief operating officer, for accrued compensation. The convertible debenture into common stock is convertible at 50% of the common stock price at the date the Company receives notice of conversion.
In connection with the foregoing, the Company relied upon the exemption from securities registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended for transactions not involving a public offering. No advertising or general solicitation was employed in offering the securities. The offerings and sales were made to a limited number of persons, all of whom were accredited investors, and transfer was restricted by the Company in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. [REMOVED AND RESERVED]
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
10.1 | Convertible Debenture, dated March 31, 2011, issued to James D. Tilton, Jr.* |
|
|
31.1 | Section 302 Certification of Principal Executive Officer.* |
|
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31.2 | Section 302 Certification of Principal Financial Officer.* |
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32.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.* |
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32.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350.* |
* | Filed herewith |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| SAVANNA EAST AFRICA, INC. | |
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| |
| By: | /s/ James Tilton |
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| James Tilton |
|
| Chief Operating Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
Dated: May 16, 2011 |
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