Accounting Policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Feb. 02, 2014 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ' |
Business Description [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Krispy Kreme Doughnuts, Inc. (“KKDI”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) are engaged in the sale of doughnuts and complementary products through Company-owned stores. The Company also licenses the Krispy Kreme business model and certain of its intellectual property to franchisees in the United States and over 20 other countries around the world, and derives revenue from franchise and development fees and royalties from those franchisees. Additionally, the Company sells doughnut mixes, other ingredients and supplies and doughnut-making equipment to franchisees. |
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BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock | ' |
The Company prepares its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The significant accounting policies followed by the Company in preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements are as follows: |
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Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION. The financial statements include the accounts of KKDI and its subsidiaries, the most significant of which is KKDI's principal operating subsidiary, Krispy Kreme Doughnut Corporation. |
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Investments in entities over which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence but which the Company does not control, and whose financial statements are not otherwise required to be consolidated, are accounted for using the equity method. |
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Revenue Recognition Accounting Policy, Gross and Net Revenue Disclosure [Policy Text Block] | ' |
REVENUE RECOGNITION. Revenue is recognized when there is a contract or other arrangement of sale; the sales price is fixed or determinable; title and the risks of ownership have been transferred to the customer; and collection of the receivable is reasonably assured. A summary of the revenue recognition policies for the Company's business segments is as follows: |
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Company Stores revenue is derived from the sale of doughnuts and complementary products to on-premises and wholesale customers. Revenue is recognized at the time of sale for on-premises sales. For wholesale sales, revenue is recognized at the time of delivery, net of provisions for estimated product returns. |
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Domestic and International Franchise revenue is derived from development and initial franchise fees relating to new store openings and ongoing royalties charged to franchisees based on their sales. Development and franchise fees are recognized when the store is opened, at which time the Company has performed substantially all of the initial services it is required to provide. Royalties are recognized in income as underlying franchisee sales occur unless there is significant uncertainty concerning the collectibility of such revenues, in which case royalty revenues are recognized when received. |
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KK Supply Chain revenue is derived from the sale of doughnut mix, other ingredients and supplies and doughnut-making equipment. Revenues for the sale of doughnut mix and supplies are recognized upon delivery to the customer or, in the case of franchisees located outside North America, when the goods are loaded on the transport vessel at the U.S. port. Revenue for equipment sales and installation associated with new store openings is recognized at the store opening date. Revenue for equipment sales not associated with new store openings is recognized when the equipment is installed if the Company is responsible for the installation, and otherwise upon shipment of the equipment. |
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Fiscal Period, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
FISCAL YEAR. The Company's fiscal year ends on the Sunday closest to January 31, which periodically results in a 53-week year. Fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2012 each contained 52 weeks, while fiscal 2013 and contained 53 weeks. |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS. The Company considers cash on hand, demand deposits in banks and all highly liquid debt instruments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash and cash equivalents. |
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Receivables, Trade and Other Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts, Policy | 'ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS. The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts related to its accounts receivable, including receivables from franchisees, in amounts which management believes are sufficient to provide for losses estimated to be sustained on realization of these receivables. Such estimates inherently involve uncertainties and assessments of the outcome of future events, and changes in facts and circumstances may result in adjustments to the allowance for doubtful accounts. |
Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
INVENTORIES. Inventories are recorded at the lower of cost or market, with cost determined using the first-in, first-out method. |
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Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided using the straight-line method over the assets' estimated useful lives, which are as follows: buildings — 3 to 35 years; machinery and equipment — 3 to 15 years; computer software — 3 years; and leasehold improvements — 3 to 20 years. |
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
GOODWILL. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the value of identifiable net assets acquired in business combinations. Goodwill has an indefinite life and is not amortized, but is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the asset may be impaired. Such impairment testing is performed for each reporting unit to which goodwill has been assigned. |
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Legal Costs, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
LEGAL COSTS. Legal costs associated with litigation and other loss contingencies are charged to expense as services are rendered. |
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Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
ASSET IMPAIRMENT. When an asset group (typically a store) is identified as underperforming or a decision is made to abandon an asset group or to close a store, the Company makes an assessment of the potential impairment of the related assets. The assessment is based upon a comparison of the carrying amount of the asset group, consisting primarily of property and equipment, to the estimated undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated from the asset group. To estimate cash flows, management projects the net cash flows anticipated from continuing operation of the asset group or store until its closing or abandonment as well as cash flows, if any, anticipated from disposal of the related assets. If the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the sum of the undiscounted cash flows, the Company records an impairment charge in an amount equal to the excess of the carrying value of the assets over their estimated fair value. |
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Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
EARNINGS PER SHARE. The computation of basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted earnings per share reflects the additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued, computed using the treasury stock method. Such potential common shares consist of shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options and warrants and the vesting of currently unvested shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units. |
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The following table sets forth amounts used in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: |
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| | | | Year Ended |
| | | | February 2, | | February 3, | | January 29, |
| | | | 2014 | | 2013 | | 2012 |
| | | | (In thousands) |
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Numerator: net income | | $ | 34,256 | | $ | 20,779 | | $ | 166,269 |
Denominator: | | | | | | | | | |
| Basic earnings per share - weighted average shares | | | | | | | | | |
| | outstanding | | | 67,261 | | | 67,624 | | | 69,145 |
| Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | | |
| | Stock options and warrants | | | 2,998 | | | 1,781 | | | 1,741 |
| | Restricted stock and restricted stock units | | | 795 | | | 491 | | | 611 |
| Diluted earnings per share - weighted average shares | | | | | | | | | |
| | outstanding plus dilutive potential common shares | | | 71,054 | | | 69,896 | | | 71,497 |
Stock options and warrants with respect to 301,000, 2.7 million and 7.6 million shares for the years ended February 2, 2014, February 3, 2013 and January 29, 2012, respectively, as well as 98,000 and 185,000 unvested shares of restricted stock and unvested restricted stock units for the years ended February 3, 2013 and January 29, 2012, respectively, have been excluded from the computation of the number of shares used to compute diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would be antidilutive. |
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Share-based Compensation, Option and Incentive Plans Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION. The Company measures and recognizes compensation expense for share-based payment awards by charging the fair value of each award at its grant date to earnings over the service period necessary for each award to vest. |
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Concentration Credit Risk [Policy Text Block] | ' |
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK. Financial instruments that subject the Company to credit risk consist principally of receivables from wholesale customers and franchisees and guarantees of indebtedness of franchisees. Wholesale receivables are primarily from grocer/mass merchants and convenience stores. The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts which management believes are sufficient to provide for losses which may be sustained on realization of these receivables. In fiscal 2014, 2013 and 2012, no customer accounted for more than 10% of Company Stores segment revenues. The two largest wholesale customers collectively accounted for approximately 17%, 16% and 14% of Company Stores segment revenues in fiscal 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The two wholesale customers with the largest trade receivables balances collectively accounted for approximately 27% and 24% of total wholesale customer receivables at February 2, 2014 and February 3, 2013, respectively. |
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The Company also evaluates the recoverability of receivables from its franchisees and maintains allowances for doubtful accounts which management believes are sufficient to provide for losses which may be sustained on realization of these receivables. In addition, the Company evaluates the likelihood of potential payments by the Company under loan and lease guarantees and records estimated liabilities for payments the Company considers probable. |
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Self Insurance Risks And Receivables From Insurers [Policy Text Block] | ' |
SELF-INSURANCE RISKS AND RECEIVABLES FROM INSURERS. The Company is subject to workers' compensation, vehicle and general liability claims. The Company is self-insured for the cost of all workers' compensation, vehicle and general liability claims up to the amount of stop-loss insurance coverage purchased by the Company from commercial insurance carriers. The Company maintains accruals for the estimated cost of claims, without regard to the effects of stop-loss coverage, using actuarial methods which evaluate known open and incurred but not reported claims and consider historical loss development experience. In addition, the Company records receivables from the insurance carriers for claims amounts estimated to be recovered under the stop-loss insurance policies when these amounts are estimable and probable of collection. The Company estimates such stop-loss receivables using the same actuarial methods used to establish the related claims accruals, and taking into account the amount of risk transferred to the carriers under the stop-loss policies. The stop-loss policies provide coverage for claims in excess of retained self-insurance risks, which are determined on a claim-by-claim basis. |
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The Company recorded favorable adjustments to its self-insurance claims liabilities related to prior years of approximately $1.1 million, $730,000 and $1.3 million in fiscal 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Such adjustments represent changes in estimates of the ultimate cost of incurred claims. |
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The Company provides health and medical benefits to eligible employees, and purchases stop-loss insurance from commercial insurance carriers which pays covered medical costs in excess of a specified annual amount incurred by each claimant. |
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Derivative Instruments [Policy Text Block] | ' |
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND DERIVATIVE COMMODITY INSTRUMENTS. The Company reflects derivative financial instruments, which typically consist of interest rate derivatives and commodity futures contracts and options on such contracts, in the consolidated balance sheet at their fair value. The difference between the cost, if any, and the fair value of the interest rate derivatives is reflected in income unless the derivative instrument qualifies as a cash flow hedge and is effective in offsetting future cash flows of the underlying hedged item, in which case such amount is reflected in other comprehensive income. The difference between the cost, if any, and the fair value of commodity derivatives is reflected in earnings because the Company has not designated any of these instruments as cash flow hedges. |
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Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION. Until May 2011, the Company had an ownership interest in its franchisee in Mexico, which was accounted for using the equity method. The functional currency of the franchisee is the local currency. Assets and liabilities of these operations were translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates as of the balance sheet date, and revenues, expenses and the Company's equity in the earnings or losses of the franchisee are translated using the average exchange rate for the reporting period. The resulting cumulative translation adjustments were reported, net of income taxes, as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income. Transaction gains and losses resulting from remeasuring transactions denominated in currencies other than an entity's functional currency are reflected in earnings. The Company also has an ownership interest in its franchisee in Western Canada that is accounted for using the equity method. The carrying value of this investment has been reduced to zero. |
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Comprehensive Income [Policy Text Block] | ' |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME. Accounting standards on reporting comprehensive income require that certain items, including foreign currency translation adjustments and mark-to-market adjustments on derivative contracts accounted for as cash flow hedges (which are not reflected in net income) be presented as components of comprehensive income. The cumulative amounts recognized by the Company under these standards are reflected in the consolidated balance sheet as accumulated other comprehensive income, a component of shareholders' equity. |
| | February 2, | | February 3, | | | | | |
| | 2014 | | 2013 | | | | | |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss: | | | | | | | | | | |
| Unrealized losses on cash flow hedge | $ | - | | $ | -552 | | | | | |
| Less: deferred income taxes | | - | | | 214 | | | | | |
| Balance at period end, net of tax | $ | - | | $ | -338 | | | | | |
Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
USE OF ESTIMATES. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results will differ from these estimates, and the differences could be material. |
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New Accounting Pronouncements Policy Policy [Text Block] | ' |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
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In July 2013, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (the “FASB”) issued an update to its accounting guidance which requires accruals for uncertain tax positions to be netted against deferred tax assets for operating loss or tax credit carryforwards in the consolidated balance sheet if specific criteria are met. The guidance is effective for the interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2013, with early adoption permitted. The Company prospectively adopted this accounting guidance in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2014. Adoption had the effect of reducing the Company's accruals for uncertain tax positions by approximately $875,000, with an offsetting reduction in the Company's deferred income tax assets, but had no effect on net income. |
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In February 2013, the FASB issued guidance requiring an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”). In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the financial statements or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of AOCI by the respective line items of net income, but only if the amount reclassified is required to be reclassified in its entirety in the same reporting period. For amounts that are not required to be reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures that provide additional details about those amounts. The Company adopted this new disclosure guidance in the first quarter of fiscal 2014. |
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In July 2012, the FASB issued amended accounting guidance regarding indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment testing. The amended guidance permits, but does not require, an entity to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform a quantitative impairment test. An entity is not required to calculate the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset unless the entity determines, based on qualitative assessment, that it is not more likely than not, the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. The Company adopted this new guidance in the first quarter of fiscal 2014. Such adoption had no effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. |