1. Accounting Policies (Policies) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2014 |
Accounting Policies (Policies) | ' |
Organization and Nature of Operations | ' |
Organization and Nature of Operations – China Pharma Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation, owns 100% of Onny Investment Limited (“Onny”), a British Virgin Islands corporation, that in turn owns 100% of Hainan Helpson Medical & Biotechnology Co., Ltd (“Helpson”), a corporation organized under the laws of the People's Republic of China (the “PRC”). China Pharma Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries are referred to herein as the Company. |
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The Foreign Investment Industrial Catalogue (the “Catalogue”) jointly issued by the China’s Ministry of Commerce and the National Development and Reform Commission (as the latest version is the year 2012 version, effective January 30, 2012) classified various industries/businesses into three different categories: (i) encouraged for foreign investment; (ii) restricted to foreign investment; and (iii) prohibited from foreign investment. For any industry/business not covered by any of these three categories, they will be deemed industries/businesses permitted for foreign investment. A typical foreign investment ownership restriction in the pharmaceutical industry is that a foreign investment enterprise (the “FIE”) shall not have the whole or majority of its equity interests owned by a foreign owner if the FIE establishes more than 30 branch stores and distributes a variety of brands in those franchise stores, which is not the case of the Company’s business. |
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Helpson manufactures and markets generic and branded pharmaceutical products as well as biochemical products primarily to hospitals and private retailers located throughout the PRC. The Company believes Helpson’s business is not subject to any ownership restrictions prescribed under the Catalogue. Onny acquired 100% of the ownership in Helpson from Helpson’s three former shareholders on May 25, 2005 by entry into an Equity Transfer Agreement with such three parties on May 25, 2005. The transaction was approved by the Commercial Bureau of Hainan Province on June 12, 2005 and Helpson received the Certificate of Approval for Establishing of Enterprises with Foreign Investment in the PRC on the same day and its business license evidencing its WFOE (Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise) status on June 21, 2005. |
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The Company has and continues to acquire well-accepted medical formulas to add to its diverse portfolio of Western and Chinese medicines. |
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Consolidation and Basis of Presentation | ' |
Consolidation and Basis of Presentation – The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and are expressed in United States dollars. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts and operations of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
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Helpson’s functional currency is the Chinese Renminbi. Helpson’s revenue and expenses are translated into United States dollars at the average exchange rate for the period. Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate as of the end of the reporting period. Gains or losses from translating Helpson’s financial statements are included in accumulated other comprehensive income, which is a component of stockholders’ equity. Gains and losses arising from transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the entity that is a party to the transaction are included in the results of operations. |
Reclassification | ' |
Reclassification - The Company has made certain reclassifications to the condensed consolidated statement of operations and cash flows for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 to conform to the presentation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014. These reclassifications had no effect on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, results of operations or cash flows as of or for the six months ended June 30, 2013. |
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Condensed Financial Statements | ' |
Condensed Financial Statements – The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”). Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Management of the Company (“Management”) believes the following disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the Commission on March 20, 2014. |
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These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that, in the opinion of Management, are necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position and results of operations of the Company for the periods presented. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2014. |
Accounting Estimates | ' |
Accounting Estimates - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
Basic and Diluted (Loss) Earnings per Common Share | ' |
Basic and Diluted (Loss) Earnings per Common Share - Basic (loss) earnings per common share is computed by dividing net (loss) income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted (loss) earnings per share is calculated to give effect to potentially issuable dilutive common shares. |
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The following table is a presentation of the numerators and denominators used in the calculation of basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share: |
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| | For the Three Months | | | For the Six Months | |
| | Ended June 30, | | | Ended June 30, | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Net loss | | $ | (8,642,950 | ) | | $ | (4,463,825 | ) | | $ | (11,033,443 | ) | | $ | (7,276,132 | ) |
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding | | | 43,579,557 | | | | 43,579,557 | | | | 43,579,557 | | | | 43,579,557 | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Warrants | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Options | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding | | | 43,579,557 | | | | 43,579,557 | | | | 43,579,557 | | | | 43,579,557 | |
Basic loss per share | | $ | (0.20 | ) | | $ | (0.10 | ) | | $ | (0.25 | ) | | $ | (0.17 | ) |
Diluted loss per share | | $ | (0.20 | ) | | $ | (0.10 | ) | | $ | (0.25 | ) | | $ | (0.17 | ) |
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The following potential common shares were not included in the computation of diluted (loss) earnings per share as their effect would have been anti-dilutive: |
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| | For the Three Months | | | For the Six Months | |
| | Ended June 30, | | | Ended June 30, | |
| | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
Warrants with exercise prices of $3.00 to $3.80 per share | | | - | | | | 150,000 | | | | - | | | | 150,000 | |
Options with an exercise price of $2.54 to $3.47 per share | | | - | | | | 50,000 | | | | - | | | | 50,000 | |
Total | | | - | | | | 200,000 | | | | - | | | | 200,000 | |