LOANS | LOANS The Company’s loan portfolio is segregated into the following segments: commercial real estate, commercial and industrial, residential mortgage, and consumer. Commercial real estate loans include construction, single and multi-family, and other commercial real estate classes. Commercial and industrial loans include asset based lending loans, lease financing, and other commercial business loan classes. Residential mortgage loans include classes for 1-4 family owner occupied and construction loans. Consumer loans include home equity, direct and indirect auto, and other. These portfolio segments each have unique risk characteristics that are considered when determining the appropriate level for the allowance for loan losses. A substantial portion of the loan portfolio is secured by real estate in western Massachusetts, southern Vermont, northeastern New York, and in the Bank’s other New England lending areas. The ability of many of the Bank’s borrowers to honor their contracts is dependent, among other things, on the specific economy and real estate markets of these areas. Total loans include business activity loans and acquired loans. Acquired loans are those loans acquired from Parke Bank, Firestone Financial Corp., Hampden Bancorp, Inc., the New York branch acquisition, Beacon Federal Bancorp, Inc., The Connecticut Bank and Trust Company, Legacy Bancorp, Inc., and Rome Bancorp, Inc. The following is a summary of total loans: September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 (In thousands) Business Acquired Total Business Acquired Total Commercial real estate: Construction $ 221,749 $ 19,850 $ 241,599 $ 210,196 $ 43,474 $ 253,670 Single and multi-family 271,844 40,696 312,540 214,823 36,783 251,606 Other commercial real estate 1,438,726 334,179 1,772,905 1,209,008 345,483 1,554,491 Total commercial real estate 1,932,319 394,725 2,327,044 1,634,027 425,740 2,059,767 Commercial and industrial loans: Asset based lending 327,100 — 327,100 331,253 — 331,253 Other commercial and industrial loans 520,769 147,005 667,774 495,979 221,031 717,010 Total commercial and industrial loans 847,869 147,005 994,874 827,232 221,031 1,048,263 Total commercial loans 2,780,188 541,730 3,321,918 2,461,259 646,771 3,108,030 Residential mortgages: 1-4 family 1,513,122 287,574 1,800,696 1,454,233 332,747 1,786,980 Construction 16,600 815 17,415 26,704 1,351 28,055 Total residential mortgages 1,529,722 288,389 1,818,111 1,480,937 334,098 1,815,035 Consumer loans: Home equity 323,642 46,258 369,900 307,159 53,446 360,605 Auto and other 435,618 101,457 537,075 311,328 130,238 441,566 Total consumer loans 759,260 147,715 906,975 618,487 183,684 802,171 Total loans $ 5,069,170 $ 977,834 $ 6,047,004 $ 4,560,683 $ 1,164,553 $ 5,725,236 The carrying amount of the acquired loans at September 30, 2016 totaled $978 million . A subset of these loans was determined to have evidence of credit deterioration at acquisition date, which is accounted for in accordance with ASC 310-30. These purchased credit-impaired loans presently maintain a carrying value of $15.1 million (and a note balance of $29.9 million). These loans are evaluated for impairment through the periodic reforecasting of expected cash flows. Loans considered not impaired at acquisition date had a carrying amount of $962.7 million . At December 31, 2015, acquired loans maintained a carrying value of $1.2 billion and purchased credit-impaired loans totaled $21.4 million (note balance of $40.2 million). Loans considered not impaired at acquisition date had a carrying amount of $1.1 billion . The following table summarizes activity in the accretable yield for the acquired loan portfolio that falls under the purview of ASC 310-30, Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer: Three Months Ended September 30, (In thousands) 2016 2015 Balance at beginning of period $ 6,213 $ 6,540 Acquisitions — 684 Reclassification from nonaccretable difference for loans with improved cash flows 688 1,214 Accretion (2,298 ) (967 ) Balance at end of period $ 4,603 $ 7,471 Nine Months Ended September 30, (In thousands) 2016 2015 Balance at beginning of period $ 6,925 $ 2,541 Acquisitions 708 4,862 Reclassification from nonaccretable difference for loans with improved cash flows 2,106 2,950 Reclassification to TDR (185 ) — Accretion (4,951 ) (2,882 ) Balance at end of period $ 4,603 $ 7,471 The following is a summary of past due loans at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015: Business Activities Loans (in thousands) 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Total Past Current Total Loans Past Due > September 30, 2016 Commercial real estate: Construction $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 221,749 $ 221,749 $ — Single and multi-family 573 — 351 924 270,920 271,844 — Other commercial real estate 568 473 7,240 8,281 1,430,445 1,438,726 2,292 Total 1,141 473 7,591 9,205 1,923,114 1,932,319 2,292 Commercial and industrial loans: Asset based lending — — — — 327,100 327,100 — Other commercial and industrial loans 1,304 181 5,270 6,755 514,014 520,769 503 Total 1,304 181 5,270 6,755 841,114 847,869 503 Residential mortgages: 1-4 family 1,446 1,602 3,411 6,459 1,506,663 1,513,122 944 Construction — — 45 45 16,555 16,600 — Total 1,446 1,602 3,456 6,504 1,523,218 1,529,722 944 Consumer loans: Home equity 154 5 1,732 1,891 321,751 323,642 150 Auto and other 1,774 405 530 2,709 432,909 435,618 — Total 1,928 410 2,262 4,600 754,660 759,260 150 Total $ 5,819 $ 2,666 $ 18,579 $ 27,064 $ 5,042,106 $ 5,069,170 $ 3,889 Business Activities Loans (in thousands) 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Total Past Current Total Loans Past Due > December 31, 2015 Commercial real estate: Construction $ — $ — $ 58 $ 58 $ 210,138 $ 210,196 $ — Single and multi-family 65 160 70 295 214,528 214,823 — Other commercial real estate 1,523 831 3,286 5,640 1,203,368 1,209,008 — Total 1,588 991 3,414 5,993 1,628,034 1,634,027 — Commercial and industrial loans: Asset based lending — — — — 331,253 331,253 — Other commercial and industrial loans 1,202 1,105 7,770 10,077 485,902 495,979 146 Total 1,202 1,105 7,770 10,077 817,155 827,232 146 Residential mortgages: 1-4 family 3,537 857 4,304 8,698 1,445,535 1,454,233 2,006 Construction — — — — 26,704 26,704 — Total 3,537 857 4,304 8,698 1,472,239 1,480,937 2,006 Consumer loans: Home equity 563 20 1,658 2,241 304,918 307,159 61 Auto and other 1,230 132 610 1,972 309,356 311,328 59 Total 1,793 152 2,268 4,213 614,274 618,487 120 Total $ 8,120 $ 3,105 $ 17,756 $ 28,981 $ 4,531,702 $ 4,560,683 $ 2,272 Acquired Loans (in thousands) 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Total Past Acquired Total Loans Past Due > September 30, 2016 Commercial real estate: Construction $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1,082 $ 19,850 $ — Single and multi-family 1,086 — — 1,086 1,169 40,696 — Other commercial real estate 431 — 996 1,427 9,580 334,179 — Total 1,517 — 996 2,513 11,831 394,725 — Commercial and industrial loans: Asset based lending — — — — — — — Other commercial and industrial loans 1,190 177 1,947 3,314 1,852 147,005 — Total 1,190 177 1,947 3,314 1,852 147,005 — Residential mortgages: 1-4 family 764 441 1,951 3,156 1,337 287,574 89 Construction — — — — — 815 — Total 764 441 1,951 3,156 1,337 288,389 89 Consumer loans: Home equity — 489 784 1,273 7 46,258 257 Auto and other 340 842 818 2,000 96 101,457 176 Total 340 1,331 1,602 3,273 103 147,715 433 Total $ 3,811 $ 1,949 $ 6,496 $ 12,256 $ 15,123 $ 977,834 $ 522 Acquired Loans (in thousands) 30-59 Days 60-89 Days 90 Total Past Acquired Total Loans Past Due > December 31, 2015 Commercial real estate: — Construction $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 1,298 $ 43,474 $ — Single and multi-family — 176 227 403 1,380 36,783 127 Other commercial real estate 547 43 1,368 1,958 13,087 345,483 — Total 547 219 1,595 2,361 15,765 425,740 127 Commercial and industrial loans: Asset based lending — — — — — — — Other commercial and industrial loans 1,214 505 1,420 3,139 2,775 221,031 785 Total 1,214 505 1,420 3,139 2,775 221,031 785 Residential mortgages: 1-4 family 2,580 311 1,880 4,771 2,572 332,747 212 Construction — — — — — 1,351 — Total 2,580 311 1,880 4,771 2,572 334,098 212 Consumer loans: Home equity 82 277 837 1,196 118 53,446 111 Auto and other 1,491 145 1,081 2,717 132 130,238 187 Total 1,573 422 1,918 3,913 250 183,684 298 Total $ 5,914 $ 1,457 $ 6,813 $ 14,184 $ 21,362 $ 1,164,553 $ 1,422 The following is summary information pertaining to non-accrual loans at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 September 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 (In thousands) Business Acquired Total Business Acquired Total Commercial real estate: Construction $ — $ — $ — $ 59 $ — $ 59 Single and multi-family 351 — 351 70 100 170 Other commercial real estate 4,948 996 5,944 3,285 1,368 4,653 Total 5,299 996 6,295 3,414 1,468 4,882 Commercial and industrial loans: Other commercial and industrial loans 4,767 1,695 6,462 7,624 597 8,221 Total 4,767 1,695 6,462 7,624 597 8,221 Residential mortgages: 1-4 family 2,467 1,862 4,329 2,298 1,668 3,966 Construction 45 — 45 — — — Total 2,512 1,862 4,374 2,298 1,668 3,966 Consumer loans: Home equity 1,582 526 2,108 1,597 727 2,324 Auto and other 530 643 1,173 551 893 1,444 Total 2,112 1,169 3,281 2,148 1,620 3,768 Total non-accrual loans $ 14,690 $ 5,722 $ 20,412 $ 15,484 $ 5,353 $ 20,837 _______________________________________ (1) At quarter end September 30, 2016 , acquired credit impaired loans accounted for $252 thousand of non-accrual loans that are not presented in the above table. (2) At December 31, 2015, acquired credit impaired loans accounted for $39 thousand of non-accrual loans that are not presented in the above table. Loans evaluated for impairment as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 were as follows: Business Activities Loans (In thousands) Commercial Commercial and Residential Consumer Total September 30, 2016 Loans receivable: Balance at end of period Individually evaluated for impairment $ 14,058 $ 3,955 $ 3,045 $ 1,483 $ 22,541 Collectively evaluated 1,918,261 843,914 1,526,677 757,777 5,046,629 Total $ 1,932,319 $ 847,869 $ 1,529,722 $ 759,260 $ 5,069,170 Business Activities Loans (In thousands) Commercial Commercial and Residential Consumer Total December 31, 2015 Loans receivable: Balance at end of year Individually evaluated for impairment $ 11,560 $ 7,191 $ 2,812 $ 1,810 $ 23,373 Collectively evaluated for impairment 1,622,467 820,041 1,478,125 616,677 4,537,310 Total $ 1,634,027 $ 827,232 $ 1,480,937 $ 618,487 $ 4,560,683 Acquired Loans (In thousands) Commercial Commercial and Residential Consumer Total September 30, 2016 Loans receivable: Balance at end of Period Individually evaluated for impairment $ 4,190 $ 1,144 $ 315 $ 415 $ 6,064 Purchased credit-impaired loans 11,831 1,852 1,337 103 15,123 Collectively evaluated 378,704 144,009 286,737 147,197 956,647 Total $ 394,725 $ 147,005 $ 288,389 $ 147,715 $ 977,834 Acquired Loans (In thousands) Commercial Commercial and Residential Consumer Total December 31, 2015 Loans receivable: Balance at end of year Individually evaluated for impairment $ 3,749 $ — $ 570 $ 487 $ 4,806 Purchased credit-impaired loans 15,765 2,775 2,572 250 21,362 Collectively evaluated for impairment 406,226 218,256 330,956 182,947 1,138,385 Total $ 425,740 $ 221,031 $ 334,098 $ 183,684 $ 1,164,553 The following is a summary of impaired loans at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015: Business Activities Loans September 30, 2016 (In thousands) Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Related Allowance With no related allowance: Commercial real estate - construction $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate - single and multifamily — — — Other commercial real estate loans 3,593 3,593 — Other commercial and industrial loans 218 218 — Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 2,367 2,367 — Consumer - home equity 380 380 — Consumer - other 3 3 — With an allowance recorded: Commercial real estate - construction $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate - single and multifamily — — — Other commercial real estate loans 10,275 10,465 190 Other commercial and industrial loans 3,543 3,737 194 Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 589 678 89 Consumer - home equity 841 999 158 Consumer - other 94 101 7 Total Commercial real estate $ 13,868 $ 14,058 $ 190 Commercial and industrial loans 3,761 3,955 194 Residential mortgages 2,956 3,045 89 Consumer 1,318 1,483 165 Total impaired loans $ 21,903 $ 22,541 $ 638 Business Activities Loans December 31, 2015 (In thousands) Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Related Allowance With no related allowance: Commercial real estate - construction $ 2,000 $ 2,000 $ — Commercial real estate - single and multifamily — — — Other commercial real estate loans 4,613 4,613 — Other commercial and industrial loans 5,828 5,828 — Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 1,181 1,181 — Consumer - home equity 702 702 — Consumer - other 1 1 — With an allowance recorded: Commercial real estate - construction $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate - single and multifamily — — — Other commercial real estate loans 4,798 4,947 149 Other commercial and industrial loans 1,341 1,362 21 Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 1,479 1,632 153 Consumer - home equity 903 999 96 Consumer - other 101 108 7 Total Commercial real estate $ 11,411 $ 11,560 $ 149 Commercial and industrial loans 7,169 7,190 21 Residential mortgages 2,660 2,813 153 Consumer 1,707 1,810 103 Total impaired loans $ 22,947 $ 23,373 $ 426 Acquired Loans September 30, 2016 (In thousands) Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Related Allowance With no related allowance: Commercial real estate - construction $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate - single and multifamily — — — Other commercial real estate loans 632 632 — Other commercial and industrial loans — — — Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 211 211 — Consumer - home equity — — — Consumer - other — — — With an allowance recorded: Commercial real estate - construction $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate - single and multifamily 891 930 39 Other commercial real estate loans 1,963 2,628 665 Other commercial and industrial loans 1,023 1,144 121 Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 92 104 12 Consumer - home equity 280 415 135 Consumer - other — — — Total Commercial real estate $ 3,486 $ 4,190 $ 704 Commercial and industrial loans 1,023 1,144 121 Residential mortgages 303 315 12 Consumer 280 415 135 Total impaired loans $ 5,092 $ 6,064 $ 972 Acquired Loans December 31, 2015 (In thousands) Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Related Allowance With no related allowance: Other commercial real estate loans $ 1,722 $ 1,722 $ — Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 274 274 — Consumer - home equity 117 117 — Consumer - other 177 177 — With an allowance recorded: Commercial real estate - single and multifamily $ 638 $ 655 $ 17 Other commercial real estate loans 1,964 2,032 68 Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 266 296 30 Consumer - home equity 167 192 25 Total Other commercial real estate loans $ 4,324 $ 4,409 $ 85 Other commercial and industrial loans — — — Residential mortgages 540 570 30 Consumer 461 486 25 Total impaired loans $ 5,325 $ 5,465 $ 140 The following is a summary of the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans as of September 30, 2016 and 2015: Business Activities Loans Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 (in thousands) Average Recorded Cash Basis Interest Average Recorded Cash Basis Interest With no related allowance: Commercial real estate - construction $ — $ — $ 2,326 $ 1 Commercial real estate - single and multifamily 48 1 80 — Other commercial real estate loans 2,624 111 9,787 157 Other commercial and industrial loans 805 26 234 7 Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 2,309 51 1,264 32 Consumer - home equity 693 5 155 6 Consumer - other 1 — — — With an allowance recorded: Commercial real estate - construction $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate - single and multifamily — — — — Other commercial real estate loans 10,266 351 7,725 199 Other commercial and industrial loans 4,609 154 3,610 103 Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 684 21 1,795 60 Consumer - home equity 999 26 248 — Consumer - other 104 3 113 3 Total Commercial real estate $ 12,938 $ 463 $ 19,918 $ 357 Commercial and industrial loans 5,414 180 3,844 110 Residential mortgages 2,993 72 3,059 92 Consumer loans 1,797 34 516 9 Total impaired loans $ 23,142 $ 749 $ 27,337 $ 568 Acquired Loans Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 (in thousands) Average Recorded Cash Basis Interest Average Recorded Cash Basis Interest With no related allowance: Commercial real estate - construction $ — $ — $ 593 $ 60 Commercial real estate - single and multifamily — — 169 — Other commercial real estate loans 546 20 1,824 5 Other commercial and industrial loans 191 1 42 3 Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 321 9 423 — Consumer - home equity — — 39 — Consumer - other 140 1 — — With an allowance recorded: Commercial real estate - construction $ — $ — $ — $ — Commercial real estate - single and multifamily 942 37 2,878 82 Other commercial real estate loans 2,606 127 1,266 77 Other commercial and industrial loans 404 10 — — Residential mortgages - 1-4 family 117 4 409 13 Consumer - home equity 356 13 309 11 Consumer - other — — 19 4 Total Other commercial real estate loans $ 4,094 $ 184 $ 6,730 $ 224 Commercial and industrial loans 595 11 42 3 Residential mortgages 438 13 832 13 Consumer loans 496 14 367 15 Total impaired loans $ 5,623 $ 222 $ 7,971 $ 255 Troubled Debt Restructuring Loans The Company’s loan portfolio also includes certain loans that have been modified in a Troubled Debt Restructuring (TDR), where economic concessions have been granted to borrowers who have experienced or are expected to experience financial difficulties. These concessions typically result from the Company’s loss mitigation activities and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance, or other actions. Certain TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of restructure and may only be returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally six months . TDRs are evaluated individually for impairment and may result in a specific allowance amount allocated to an individual loan. The following tables include the recorded investment and number of modifications identified during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 , respectively. The table includes the recorded investment in the loans prior to a modification and also the recorded investment in the loans after the loans were restructured. The modifications for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 were attributable to interest rate concessions, maturity date extensions, modified payment terms, reamortization, and accelerated maturity. The modifications for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2015 were attributable to interest rate concessions, maturity date extensions, modified payment terms, reamortization, and accelerated maturity. Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 (Dollars in thousands) Number of Pre-Modification Post-Modification Troubled Debt Restructurings Commercial and industrial - Other 2 $ 404 $ 404 Residential - 1-4 Family 2 5 5 Total 4 $ 409 $ 409 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 (Dollars in thousands) Number of Pre-Modification Post-Modification Troubled Debt Restructurings Commercial - Other 2 $ 1,049 $ 1,049 Commercial and industrial - Other 4 555 555 Residential - 1-4 Family 2 5 5 Consumer - Home Equity 1 117 117 Total 9 $ 1,726 $ 1,726 Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 (Dollars in thousands) Number of Pre-Modification Post-Modification Troubled Debt Restructurings Commercial - Single and multifamily 2 307 307 Total 2 $ 307 $ 307 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 (Dollars in thousands) Number of Pre-Modification Post-Modification Troubled Debt Restructurings Commercial - Construction 1 $ 2,000 $ 2,000 Commercial - Single and multifamily 2 307 307 Commercial - Other 2 1,694 1,694 Commercial and industrial - Other 5 8,192 8,192 Total 10 12,193 12,193 The following tables disclose the recorded investments and numbers of modifications for TDRs for the prior year where a concession has been made, that then defaulted in the respective reporting period. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 , there were no loans that were restructured that had subsequently defaulted during the period. Modifications that Subsequently Defaulted Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 Number of Contracts Recorded Investment Troubled Debt Restructurings Commercial and industrial- Other 2 $ 5,742 Modifications that Subsequently Defaulted Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 Number of Contracts Recorded Investment Troubled Debt Restructurings Commercial - Other 1 $ 649 Commercial and industrial - Other 2 $ 5,742 The following table presents the Company’s TDR activity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015: Three Months Ended September 30, (In thousands) 2016 2015 Balance at beginning of the period $ 22,122 $ 25,716 Principal payments (932 ) (1,538 ) TDR status change (1) — — Other reductions/increases (2) — (69 ) Newly identified TDRs 409 307 Balance at end of the period $ 21,599 $ 24,416 Nine Months Ended September 30, (In thousands) 2016 2015 Balance at beginning of the period $ 22,048 $ 16,714 Principal payments (2,041 ) (2,629 ) TDR status change (1) 2,236 — Other reductions/increases (2) (2,370 ) (1,862 ) Newly identified TDRs 1,726 12,193 Balance at end of the period $ 21,599 $ 24,416 _________________________________ (1) TDR status change classification represents TDR loans with a specified interest rate equal to or greater than the rate that the Company was willing to accept at the time of the restructuring for a new loan with comparable risk and the loan was on current payment status and not impaired based on the terms specified by the restructuring agreement. (2) Other reductions classification consists of transfer to other real estate owned and charge-offs and advances to loans. The evaluation of certain loans individually for specific impairment includes loans that were previously classified as TDRs or continue to be classified as TDRs. As of September 30, 2016 , the Company maintained foreclosed residential real estate property with a fair value of $80 thousand . Additionally, residential mortgage loans collateralized by real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 totaled $6.3 million and $7.5 million , respectively. As of December 31, 2015, foreclosed residential real estate property totaled $675 thousand . |