Acquisitions | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 |
Business Combinations [Abstract] | ' |
Acquisitions | ' |
Acquisitions |
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Incline Therapeutics, Inc. |
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In January 2013, the Company acquired Incline, a company focused on the development of IONSYS, a compact, disposable, needleless patient-controlled system for the short-term management of acute postoperative pain in the hospital setting. |
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Under the terms of the Company's agreement with Incline, the Company paid to the holders of Incline's capital stock and the holders of options to purchase shares of Incline's capital stock (collectively, the Incline equityholders) an aggregate of approximately $155.2 million in cash, which was subject to a post-closing purchase price adjustment process. In addition, the Company also paid approximately $13 million to Cadence Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Cadence) to terminate Cadence's option to acquire Incline pursuant to an agreement between Cadence and Incline and deposited $18.5 million in cash into an escrow fund for the purposes of securing the indemnification obligations of the Incline equityholders to the Company for any and all losses for which the Company is entitled to indemnification pursuant to the merger agreement and to provide the source of recovery for any amounts payable to the Company as a result of the post-closing purchase price adjustment process. |
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The Company also agreed to pay up to $205 million in cash in the aggregate, less certain transaction expenses and taxes, upon its entering into a license agreement in Japan and achieving certain regulatory approval and certain sales milestones with respect to IONSYS. |
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In accordance with the acquisition method of accounting, the Company allocated the acquisition cost for the Incline transaction to the underlying assets acquired and liabilities assumed by the Company, based primarily upon estimated fair values of those assets and liabilities at the date of acquisition and will classify the fair value of acquired IPR&D as indefinite-lived assets until the successful completion or abandonment of the associated research and development efforts. |
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The Company recognized as goodwill from the transaction an amount equal to the excess of the purchase price over the fair value amounts assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed by the Company. The goodwill recorded as part of the acquisition is primarily related to establishing a deferred tax liability for the IPR&D intangible assets which have no tax basis and, therefore, will not result in a future tax deduction. The Company does not expect any portion of this goodwill to be deductible for tax purposes. The Company has recorded the goodwill attributable to the acquisition as a non-current asset on its consolidated balance sheets. The goodwill attributable to the acquisition is not amortized, but the Company reviews its goodwill annually for impairment. |
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The Company accounted for the transaction as a business combination and is in the process of finalizing the valuation of intangible assets and fair value of the contingent purchase price. As a result, the preliminary measurements of intangible assets, certain tangible assets, goodwill and deferred income tax assets described below are subject to change. The results of Incline's operations have been included in the consolidated statements of income from the date of acquisition. |
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Acquisition related costs during the nine months ending September 30, 2013 of approximately $2.2 million for advisory, legal and regulatory costs incurred in connection with the Incline acquisition have been expensed in selling, general and administrative expenses. |
Total estimated purchase price is summarized as follows: |
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Upfront cash consideration | | $ | 186,699 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Fair value of contingent purchase price | | 87,200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Total preliminary estimated purchase price | | $ | 273,899 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Below is a summary which details the preliminary allocation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as a result of this acquisition: |
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Assets Acquired: | | (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 1,563 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 624 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Fixed assets, net | | 12,577 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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In-process research and development | | 250,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Goodwill | | 99,956 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Other assets | | 34 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Total Assets | | $ | 364,754 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Liabilities Assumed: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued expenses | | $ | 1,413 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Contingent purchase price | | 87,200 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Deferred tax liabilities | | 89,442 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Total Liabilities | | $ | 178,055 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Total cash price paid upon acquisition | | $ | 186,699 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Recothrom |
In February 2013, pursuant to a master transaction agreement with BMS, the Company acquired the right to sell, distribute and market Recothrom on a global basis for the collaboration term and BMS transferred to the Company certain limited assets exclusively related to Recothrom, primarily the biologics license application for Recothrom and certain related regulatory assets. BMS also granted to the Company, under the master transaction agreement, an option to purchase from BMS and its affiliates, following the expiration or earlier termination of the collaboration term, certain other assets, including certain patent and trademark rights, contracts, inventory, equipment and related books and records, held by BMS which are exclusively related to Recothrom. |
Under the master transaction agreement, the Company paid to BMS a one-time collaboration fee equal to $105 million and a one-time option fee equal to $10 million. The Company did not assume, and if the Company exercises the option, it will not assume, any pre-existing liabilities related to the Recothrom business, contingent or otherwise, arising prior to the collaboration period, and the Company did not acquire, and if the Company exercises the option, it will not acquire, any significant tangible assets related to the Recothrom business. Under the master transaction agreement, the Company agreed to pay to BMS quarterly tiered royalty payments during the collaboration term equal to a percentage of worldwide net sales of Recothrom. |
If the Company exercises the option, it would, at the closing of the purchase of the option assets, acquire such assets and assume certain liabilities of BMS and its affiliates related to the assets and to pay to BMS a purchase price equal to the net book value of inventory included in the acquired assets, plus either: |
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• | a multiple of average net sales over each of the two 12-month periods preceding the closing of the purchase (unless the purchase closing occurs less than 24 months after February 8, 2013, in which case the measurement period would be the 12-month period preceding the purchase closing); or | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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• | if BMS has delivered a valid notice terminating the collaboration term early as a result of a material breach by the Company under the master transaction agreement, the amount described above plus an amount intended to give BMS the economic benefit of having received royalty fees for a 24-month collaboration term. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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In connection with the master transaction agreement, the Company also entered into a supply agreement with BMS. Under the supply agreement, BMS or one or more of its affiliates will manufacture Recothrom and serve as the exclusive supplier of Recothrom to the Company during the collaboration term at specified purchase prices. |
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In accordance with the acquisition method of accounting, the Company allocated the acquisition cost for the Recothrom transaction to the underlying assets acquired by the Company based primarily upon the estimated fair values of those assets at the date of acquisition. |
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The Company recognized as goodwill from the transaction an amount equal to the excess of purchase price over the fair value amounts assigned to the assets acquired by the Company. The goodwill recorded as part of the acquisition is primarily related to cost synergies and the acquired assembled workforce. The Company expects this goodwill to be deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill attributable to the acquisition is not amortized, but the Company reviews its goodwill annually for impairment. |
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The Company accounted for the transaction as a business combination since it acquired the biologics license application for Recothrom and certain related regulatory assets, employees and an option to acquire certain other assets, including certain patent and trademark rights, contracts, inventory, equipment and related books and records, held by BMS which are exclusively related to Recothrom (inputs), including the infrastructure to the sell the product (processes) and net sales of Recothrom (outputs). In addition, the Company has control over sales and marketing of the product during the collaboration period. The Company is finalizing the valuation of intangible assets. As a result, the preliminary measurements of intangible assets, goodwill and product rights are subject to change. |
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Acquisition related costs during the nine months ending September 30, 2013 of approximately $1.6 million for advisory, legal and regulatory costs incurred in connection with the Recothrom acquisition have been expensed in selling, general and administrative expenses. |
Below is a summary which details the preliminary allocation of assets acquired as a result of this acquisition: |
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Assets Acquired: | | (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Product license | | $ | 32,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Option | | 62,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Goodwill | | 21,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Total Assets | | $ | 115,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Total cash price paid upon acquisition | | $ | 115,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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ProFibrix B.V. |
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In June 2013, the Company entered into a share purchase agreement (Purchase Agreement) with ProFibrix, the equityholders of ProFibrix, certain members of the management team of ProFibrix in their capacities as warrantors of certain information in the Purchase Agreement, and the holders of options to acquire equity interests in ProFibrix and Stichting ProFibrix Sellers Representative, solely in its capacity as representative. In connection with the signing of the Purchase Agreement, the Company paid ProFibrix a $10.0 million option payment for the right to acquire ProFibrix in the event that the Company was satisfied with the results of the then pending FINISH-3 Phase 3 clinical trial of Fibrocaps, a dry powder topical formulation of fibrogen and thrombin being developed for use as an aid to stop bleeding during surgery. On July 20, 2013, ProFibrix delivered to the Company the results of the Phase 3 trial. Following the Company’s review of the Phase 3 trial results, on August 2, 2013, the Company notified ProFibrix that it wished to proceed with the closing of its acquisition of ProFibrix. On August 5 2013, the Company completed its acquisition of ProFibrix, and ProFibrix became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. |
Upon the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, the Company paid an aggregate purchase price of $90.9 million in cash in connection with its acquisition of all the outstanding equity of ProFibrix. The Company deposited $9.0 million of the purchase price into an escrow fund for the purpose of (i) securing the indemnification obligations of the ProFibrix equityholders and optionholders to the Company for any and all losses for which the Company is entitled to indemnification under the Purchase Agreement, and (ii) providing the source of recovery for any amounts payable to the Company as a result of the post-closing purchase price adjustment process. |
Under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Company is also obligated to pay up to an aggregate of $140.0 million in cash to the ProFibrix equityholders and optionholders upon the achievement of certain U.S. and European regulatory approvals prior to January 1, 2016 and certain U.S. and European sales milestones during the 24 month period that follows the initial commercial sale of Fibrocaps. As a result of the Company's acquisition of ProFibrix, the Company acquired a portfolio of patents and patent applications, including patents licensed from Quadrant Drug Delivery Limited (Quadrant), which included the U.S. patent directed to the composition of matter of Fibrocaps. Under the terms of a license agreement between ProFibrix and Quadrant, the Company is required to pay low single digit percentage royalties based on annual worldwide net sales of licensed products, including Fibrocaps, by the Company or its affiliates and sublicensees. The royalties are subject to reduction in specified circumstances. |
In accordance with the acquisition method of accounting, the Company allocated the acquisition cost for the ProFibrix transaction to the underlying assets acquired and liabilities assumed by the Company, based primarily upon estimated fair values of those assets and liabilities at the date of acquisition and will classify the fair value of acquired IPR&D as indefinite-lived assets until the successful completion or abandonment of the associated research and development efforts. |
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The Company recognized as goodwill from the transaction an amount equal to the excess of the purchase price over the fair value amounts assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed by the Company. The goodwill recorded as part of the acquisition is primarily related to establishing a deferred tax liability for the IPR&D intangible assets which have no tax basis and, therefore, will not result in a future tax deduction. The Company does not expect any portion of this goodwill to be deductible for tax purposes. The Company has recorded the goodwill attributable to the acquisition as a non-current asset on its consolidated balance sheets. The goodwill attributable to the acquisition is not amortized, but the Company reviews its goodwill annually for impairment. |
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The Company accounted for the transaction as a business combination and is in the process of finalizing the valuation of intangible assets and fair value of the contingent purchase price. As a result, the preliminary measurements of intangible assets, certain tangible assets, goodwill and deferred income tax assets described below are subject to change. The results of ProFibrix's operations have been included in the consolidated statements of income from the date of acquisition. |
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Acquisition related costs during the nine months ending September 30, 2013 of approximately $3.1 million for advisory, legal and regulatory costs incurred in connection with the ProFibrix acquisition have been expensed in selling, general and administrative expenses. |
Total estimated purchase price is summarized as follows: |
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| | (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Upfront cash consideration | | $ | 100,879 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Fair value of contingent purchase price | | 82,550 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Total preliminary estimated purchase price | | $ | 183,429 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Below is a summary which details the preliminary allocation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as a result of this acquisition: |
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Assets Acquired: | | (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed assets, net | | $ | 124 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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In-process research and development | | 176,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Goodwill | | 51,311 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Total Assets | | $ | 227,435 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Liabilities Assumed: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Contingent purchase price | | $ | 82,550 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Deferred tax liabilities | | 44,006 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Total Liabilities | | $ | 126,556 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Total cash price paid upon acquisition | | $ | 100,879 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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The following unaudited pro forma financial information reflects the consolidated statement of income of the Company as if the acquisition of Incline and ProFibrix, and licensing for Recothrom had occurred as of January 1, 2012. The pro forma information includes adjustments for the amortization of intangible assets. The pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations as they would have been had the transaction been effected on the assumed date. |
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| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2013 | | 2012 | | 2013 | | 2012 |
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Net revenue | | $ | 174,282 | | | $ | 153,398 | | | $ | 509,214 | | | $ | 448,934 | |
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Net (loss) income | | $ | 4,739 | | | $ | (403 | ) | | $ | 5,569 | | | $ | (73,131 | ) |
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Basic earnings (loss) per common share | | $ | 0.08 | | | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | 0.1 | | | $ | (1.36 | ) |
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Diluted earnings (loss) per common share | | $ | 0.08 | | | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | 0.09 | | | $ | (1.36 | ) |
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