The accompanying condensed notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF UNAUDITED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial statements and with instructions to Form 10-QSB pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements.
The accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements of the Company included in the Company's September 30, 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-KSB.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring accruals considered necessary for a fair presentation, have been included. The results of operations for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2005 are not necessarily representative of operating results to be expected for the entire fiscal year.
NOTE 2 - ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Trend Mining Company (formerly Silver Trend Mining Company) (“the Company” or “Trend”) was incorporated on September 7, 1968 under the laws of the State of Montana for the purpose of acquiring, exploring and developing mining properties. From 1984 to late 1996, the Company was dormant. In November 1998, the Company changed its focus to exploration for platinum and palladium related metals primarily in the United States. In February of 1999, the Company changed its name to Trend Mining Company to better reflect the Company’s change of focus and diversification into platinum group metals. In 2004, the Company further diversified into uranium properties although actual exploration has not yet commenced. The Company conducts operations primarily from its offices in Littleton, Colorado. The Company has a September 30 fiscal year-end.
On March 28, 2001, the Company reincorporated in Delaware. This reincorporation represented a change of corporate domicile and had no accounting impact. Under its amended certificate of incorporation, Trend has authorized the issuance of 100,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.01 per share and 20,000,000 shares of authorized preferred stock with a par value of $0.01, with rights and preferences to be determined by the Company’s board of directors.
NOTE 3 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
This summary of significant accounting policies is presented to assist in understanding the Company’s financial statements. The financial statements and notes rely on the integrity and objectivity of the Company’s management. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the financial statements.
Accounting for Convertible Notes and Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features
Following guidance provided by EITF 00-27, the Company allocates proceeds received from convertible notes and/or securities first to warrants granted the note holders. The value of the warrants and the beneficial conversion feature are recorded on the balance sheet as a debt discount and as an increase to shareholders’ equity. The discounts are amortized over the life of the loans.
TREND MINING COMPANY
(An Exploration Stage Company)
CONDENSED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2005
Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Going Concern
As shown in the accompanying financial statements, the Company has limited cash, has negative working capital, has no revenues, and has accumulated deficits of $1,148,486. These factors indicate that the Company may be unable to continue in existence in the absence of receiving additional funding. The financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets, or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary in the event the Company cannot continue in existence. The Company is actively seeking additional capital. In addition to its operating expenses which average approximately $40,000 per month, management’s plans for the next twelve months include approximately $600,000 of cash expenditures for exploration activity on the Lake Owen, Peter Lake, and new Stillwater properties.
The Company’s management believes that it will generate sufficient cash from a public or private debt or equity financing in order for the Company to continue to operate based on current expense projections. However, management is unable to provide assurances that it will be successful in obtaining sufficient sources of capital.
Impaired Asset Policy
The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 144, “Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” In complying with these standards, the Company reviews its long-lived assets quarterly to determine if any events or changes in circumstances have transpired which indicate that the carrying value of its assets may not be recoverable. The Company determines impairment by comparing the undiscounted future cash flows estimated to be generated by its assets to their respective carrying amounts whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that an asset may not be recoverable. The amount of loss, if any, is measured by the amount that the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its fair value in accordance with SFAS No. 144. Properties are acquired and recorded at fair values negotiated in arm’s length transactions. The Company expenses the exploration and maintenance of its properties and claims. If results of exploration warrant an assessment of the carrying value of a mineral property’s acquisition cost, or if the Company has an indication that a property’s recorded fair value has declined, such costs will be reviewed and the related impairment, if any, will be recognized at that time.
TREND MINING COMPANY
(An Exploration Stage Company)
CONDENSED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2005
Mineral Properties
The Company capitalizes only amounts paid in cash or stock as consideration for the acquisition of real property. Properties are acquired and recorded at fair values negotiated in arm’s length transactions. Costs and fees paid to locate and maintain mining claims, to acquire options to purchase claims or properties, and to maintain the mineral rights and leases, are expensed as incurred.
Mineral properties are periodically assessed for impairment of value and any diminution in value is charged to operations at the time of impairment. Should a property be abandoned, its unamortized capitalized costs are charged to operations. The Company charges to operations the allocable portion of capitalized costs attributable to properties sold. Capitalized costs are allocated to properties abandoned or sold based on the proportion of claims abandoned or sold to the claims remaining within the project area.
Option and Warrant Fair Value Calculations
The Company utilizes the Black-Scholes valuation model to calculate the fair value of options and warrants issued for financing, acquisition, compensation and payment for services. The parameters used in such valuations include a risk free rate of 5%, the assumption that no dividends are paid, exercise periods ranging from 1 week to 3 years, depending upon the terms of the instrument issued, and a volatility factor for 2004 of 91%, which is calculated annually based on estimates of expected volatility, in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 153. This statement addresses the measurement of exchanges of nonmonetary assets. The guidance in APB Opinion No. 29, “Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions,” is based on the principle that exchanges of nonmonetary assets should be measured based on the fair value of the assets exchanged. The guidance in that opinion; however, included certain exceptions to that principle. This statement amends Opinion 29 to eliminate the exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. A nonmonetrary exchange has commercial substance if the future cash flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a result of the exchange. This statement is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. Earlier application is permitted for nonmonetary asset exchanges incurred during fiscal years beginning after the date of this statement is issued. Management believes the adoption of this statement will have no impact on the financial statements of the Company.
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 152, which amends FASB statement No. 66, “Accounting for Sales of Real Estate,” to reference the financial accounting and reporting guidance for real estate time-sharing transactions that is provided in AICPA Statement of Position (SOP) 04-2, “Accounting for Real Estate Time-Sharing Transactions.” This statement also amends FASB Statement No. 67, “Accounting for Costs and Initial Rental Operations of Real Estate Projects,” to state that the guidance for (a) incidental operations and (b) costs incurred to sell real estate projects does not apply to real estate time-sharing transactions. The accounting for those operations and costs is subject to the guidance in SOP 04-2. This statement is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. Management believes the adoption of this statement will have no impact on the financial statements of the Company.
TREND MINING COMPANY
(An Exploration Stage Company)
CONDENSED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2005
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a revision to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R, “Accounting for Stock Based Compensations.” This statement supercedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and its related implementation guidance. This statement establishes standards for the accounting for transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services. It also addresses transactions in which an entity incurs liabilities in exchange for goods or services that are based on the fair value of the entity’s equity instruments or that may be settled by the issuance of those equity instruments. This statement focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions. This statement does not change the accounting guidance for share based payment transactions with parties other than employees provided in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123. This statement does not address the accounting for employee share ownership plans, which are subject to AICPA Statement of Position 93-6, “Employers’ Accounting for Employee Stock Ownership Plans.” The Company currently reports stock issued to employees under the rules of SFAS No. 123. therefore management expects no material impact to its financial statements from the adoption of this statement.
In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs— an amendment of ARB No. 43, Chapter 4. This Statement amends the guidance in ARB No. 43, Chapter 4, “Inventory Pricing,” to clarify the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted material (spoilage). Paragraph 5 of ARB 43, Chapter 4, previously stated that “. . . under some circumstances, items such as idle facility expense, excessive spoilage, double freight, and rehandling costs may be so abnormal as to require treatment as current period charges. . . .” This Statement requires that those items be recognized as current-period charges regardless of whether they meet the criterion of “so abnormal.” In addition, this Statement requires that allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. This statement is effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. Management does not believe the adoption of this Statement will have a material impact on the Company as the Company does not anticipate maintaining inventory.
Reclassification
Certain amounts from prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications have not resulted in any changes to the Company’s accumulated deficit or net losses presented.
NOTE 4 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Notes Payable - Related Parties
The following summarizes activity of loan amounts due to shareholders (all of which are unsecured) since September 30, 2004:
Notes Payable as of September 30, 2004 | $ 1,032,857 |
Additions | 15,000 |
Repayments | — |
Notes Payable as of June 30, 2005 | $ 1,047,857 |
TREND MINING COMPANY(An Exploration Stage Company)
CONDENSED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2005
NOTE 5 - CONVERTIBLE BRIDGE LOANS
2004 Convertible Bridge Loans
On December 8, 2004, the Company sold, in anticipation of a larger subsequent offering, three year notes in the amount of $250,000 which are convertible into common shares of the Company at the rate of one share for each $0.30 of principal and interest. In addition, the note holders received warrants which allow them to purchase an additional 750,000 common shares of the company at varying prices between $0.25 and $0.50 per share. The fair value of the warrants was estimated using the Black Scholes Option Price Calculation. The following assumptions were made to value the warrants: strike prices of $0.25 and $0.50, risk free interest rate of 5%, expected lives of one to five years, and expected volatility of 78% with no dividends expected to be issued. The value of the warrants totaled $93,825 at the issuance date and are recorded on the balance sheet as a debt discount. Additionally, the conversion feature of the notes resulted in a beneficial conversion amount of $77,158.
Following guidance provided by EITF 00-27, the Company allocated proceeds first to the warrants granted the note holders. The value of the warrants and the beneficial conversion feature are recorded on the balance sheet as a debt discount and as an increase to shareholders equity. The discounts are being amortized over three years, the life of the loan. The Company paid financing fees of approximately $53,000 in connection with the offering; these fees are being amortized over three years, the life of the loan.
As of March 31, 2005, these loans were retired upon finalizing of the anticipated subsequent debt offering (described below) and the related debt discount amounts have been incorporated into that offering.
2005 - Convertible Debt
In January 2005, the Company completed a private placement of secured, convertible promissory notes in the amount of $1,300,000. This offering retired, replaces and supersedes the terms of the $250,000 offering of December 8, 2004. As part of this offering, the Company issued promissory notes (“Notes”) due on January 28, 2008, bearing interest at a rate per annum equal to the “prime rate,” plus 3% percent but not less than 10%, with principal and interest payable monthly starting June 1, 2005. The promissory notes are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a rate of one share for each $0.30 of principal and interest outstanding. Additionally, the Company issued two series of warrants (Class A and Class B) with the promissory notes. The Class A warrants allow for the purchase of up to 1,733,333 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.50 per share and Class B warrants allow for the purchase of up to 2,166,667 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.25 per share. The Class A warrants have a maturity of five years and the Class B warrants expire 120 days after the Company files a registration statement registering the shares issuable upon conversion of the notes and exercise of the warrants.
TREND MINING COMPANY(An Exploration Stage Company)
CONDENSED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2005
In March 2005, the Company completed a private placement of secured, convertible promissory notes in the amount of $150,000. As part of this offering, the Company issued promissory notes (“Notes”) due on January 28, 2008, bearing interest at a rate per annum equal to the “prime rate,” plus 3% percent but not less than 10%, with principal and interest payable monthly starting June 1, 2005. The promissory notes are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a rate of one share for each $0.30 of principal and interest outstanding. Additionally, the Company issued two series of warrants (Class A and Class B) with the promissory notes. The Class A warrants allow for the purchase of up to 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.50 per share and Class B warrants allow for the purchase of up to 250,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.25 per share. The Class A warrants have a maturity of five years and the Class B warrants expire 120 days after the Company files a registration statement registering the shares issuable upon conversion of the notes and exercise of the warrants.
As of June 30, 2005, the Company is showing the principal value of the debt, less the unamortized debt discounts of approximately $605,239 as the carrying value of the debt. The Company has accrued approximately $49,210 of accrued interest related to these notes as of June 30, 2005.
NOTE 6 - COMMON STOCK
During the nine month period ended June 30, 2005 the Company issued 10,000 shares of common stock at an average price of $0.38 per share in settlement of accounts payable and issued 297,500 shares for services at an average of $0.29 per share.
NOTE 7 - COMMON STOCK WARRANTS
Following is a summary of the status of warrants outstanding during the nine month period ended June 30, 2005:
| | Number of Shares Under Warrants | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |
Outstanding at October 1, 2004 | | | 8,868,174 | | $ | 0.46 | |
Granted | | | 4,350,000 | | | 0.36 | |
Exercised | | | — | | | | |
Forfeited | | | (40,000 | ) | | 1.00 | |
Outstanding at June 30, 2005 | | | 13,178,174 | | | 0.43 | |
Weighted average fair value of warrants granted in nine month period ended June 30, 2005 | | | | | $ | 0.12 | |
TREND MINING COMPANY(An Exploration Stage Company)
CONDENSED NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2005
Summarized information about stock warrants outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2005 is as follows:
| | Outstanding & exercisable warrants |
Exercise Price Range | | Number of Shares | | Weighted Average Remaining Life | | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
$0.25 - $1.00 | | 13,178,174 | | 2.38 | | $ 0.43 |
For the nine month period ended June 30, 2005, there were no common stock issuances due to the exercise of warrants. In accordance with SFAS 123, the Company utilizes the Black Scholes fair value model to value all option and warrant grants.
NOTE 8 - INCOME TAXES
As of June 30, 2005 the Company had net deferred tax assets of approximately $1,951,000. Because of the Company’s history of operating losses, management has provided a valuation allowance equal to its net deferred tax assets. For the nine month period ended June 30, 2005 the valuation allowance increased approximately $208,000.
NOTE 9 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Aurora Metals Limited Joint Venture
In January 2005, Trend announced that it signed a letter of intent to form a 50-50 joint venture with Aurora Metals Limited (“Aurora”). The agreement provides, that Trend will explore for platinum group metals on portions of an Aurora claim known as the “Stillwater intrusive complex in Montana.” Trend will be the operator during the exploration stage and will earn 50% in the project by spending $2 million over next 5 years. Additionally, Trend must issue 50,000 shares of its common stock on commencement of the agreement. Also, Trend must issue 20,000 shares and fund $20,000 in the first year, and $20,000 in cash or stock each year thereafter until it has spent the agreed upon sum of $2 million, at which time the 50-50 joint venture will be formed.
Andacollo Mine, Chile
On June 21, 2005, the Company signed an option to acquire the Andacollo mine located in northern Chile and paid a $300,000 deposit on the purchase. The total purchase price will be $5,400,000. Subsequent to June 30, 2005, the Company has paid two additional deposits totaling $600,000 for extensions of the due diligence periods and must close the purchase transaction no later than September 9, 2005.
NOTE 10 - CORRECTION OF AN ERROR
The financial statements for September 30, 2004, were restated to correct an error in the accounting for the gain on sale of internal securities. The effect of the restatement was to increase additional paid-in capital by $210,194 and to increase the net loss and accumulated deficit at September 30, 2004 by $210,194 ($0.01 per share).
NOTE 11 - SUBSEQUENT EVENT
During July and August, 2005, the Company received short-term advances in excess of $750,000 from officers and directors for continued operations and to accommodate the due diligence and payment of additional extension payments concerning the Andacolla mine. (See Note 9.) At this time, the board of directors have not finalized any debt or equity agreements concerning these short-term advances.