Financing Receivables [Text Block] | 5. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The Company separates its loan portfolio into segments to perform the calculation and analysis of the allowance for loan losses. The six segments analyzed are Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate, Commercial, Commercial Real Estate, Construction Real Estate, Residential Real Estate, and Consumer and Other. The Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate segment includes all loans to finance agricultural production and all loans secured by agricultural real estate. This segment does not include loans to finance agriculture that are secured by residential real estate, which are included in the Residential Real Estate segment. The Commercial segment includes loans to finance commercial and industrial businesses that are not secured by real estate. The Commercial Real Estate segment includes loans secured by non-farm, non-residential real estate. The Construction Real Estate segment includes loans to finance construction and land development. This includes residential and commercial construction and land development. The Residential Real Estate segment includes all loans, other than construction loans, that are secured by single family and multi family residential real estate properties. The Consumer and Other segment includes all loans not included in any other segment. These are primarily loans to consumers for household, family, and other personal expenditures, such as autos, boats, and recreational vehicles. Activity in the allowance for loan losses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 was as follows (000s omitted): Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate Commercial Commercial Real Estate Construction Real Estate Residential Real Estate Consumer and Other Total Allowance for loan losses: For the three months ended September 30, 2015 Beginning Balance $ 425 $ 1,481 $ 5,437 $ 623 $ 3,070 $ 2,043 $ 13,079 Charge-offs - - (91 ) - (101 ) - (192 ) Recoveries 2 45 155 14 57 36 309 Provision 202 372 (1,232 ) (15 ) 602 (129 ) (200 ) Ending balance $ 629 $ 1,898 $ 4,269 $ 622 $ 3,628 $ 1,950 $ 12,996 Allowance for loan losses: For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 Beginning Balance $ 216 $ 1,361 $ 6,179 $ 803 $ 3,226 $ 1,423 $ 13,208 Charge-offs (75 ) (164 ) (212 ) - (353 ) (117 ) (921 ) Recoveries 12 215 337 635 414 96 1,709 Provision 476 486 (2,035 ) (816 ) 341 548 (1,000 ) Ending balance $ 629 $ 1,898 $ 4,269 $ 622 $ 3,628 $ 1,950 $ 12,996 Allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2015 Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment $ 395 $ 878 $ 948 $ 471 $ 1,288 $ 228 $ 4,208 Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment 234 1,020 3,321 151 2,340 1,722 8,788 Ending balance $ 629 $ 1,898 $ 4,269 $ 622 $ 3,628 $ 1,950 $ 12,996 Loans as of September 30, 2015 Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment $ 1,214 $ 1,259 $ 16,803 $ 1,843 $ 10,423 $ 522 $ 32,064 Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment 18,926 84,715 232,177 12,831 205,348 37,748 591,745 Ending balance $ 20,140 $ 85,974 $ 248,980 $ 14,674 $ 215,771 $ 38,270 $ 623,809 Activity in the allowance for loan losses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 was as follows (000s omitted): Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate Commercial Commercial Real Estate Construction Real Estate Residential Real Estate Consumer and Other Total Allowance for loan losses: For the three months ended September 30, 2014 Beginning Balance $ 214 $ 1,288 $ 7,535 $ 1,147 $ 4,280 $ 537 $ 15,001 Charge-offs (3 ) (62 ) (2,267 ) (44 ) (976 ) (1 ) (3,353 ) Recoveries - 115 939 794 271 63 2,182 Provision 14 (22 ) 390 (1,290 ) (259 ) 467 (700 ) Ending balance $ 225 $ 1,319 $ 6,597 $ 607 $ 3,316 $ 1,066 $ 13,130 Allowance for loan losses: For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 Beginning Balance $ 171 $ 1,989 $ 7,030 $ 1,397 $ 4,606 $ 1,016 $ 16,209 Charge-offs (3 ) (688 ) (3,478 ) (254 ) (1,187 ) (79 ) (5,689 ) Recoveries 5 204 1,215 1,047 509 130 3,110 Provision 52 (186 ) 1,830 (1,583 ) (612 ) (1 ) (500 ) Ending balance $ 225 $ 1,319 $ 6,597 $ 607 $ 3,316 $ 1,066 $ 13,130 Allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2014 Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment $ 36 $ 528 $ 1,290 $ 480 $ 649 $ 257 $ 3,240 Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment 189 791 5,307 127 2,667 809 9,890 Ending balance $ 225 $ 1,319 $ 6,597 $ 607 $ 3,316 $ 1,066 $ 13,130 Loans as of September 30, 2014 Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment $ 946 $ 1,445 $ 20,257 $ 2,138 $ 11,901 $ 573 $ 37,260 Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment 17,167 60,873 233,268 10,288 212,229 14,685 548,510 Ending balance $ 18,113 $ 62,318 $ 253,525 $ 12,426 $ 224,130 $ 15,258 $ 585,770 Each period the provision for loan losses in the income statement results from the combination of an estimate by Management of loan losses that occurred during the current period and the ongoing adjustment of prior estimates of losses occurring in prior periods. The provision for loan losses increases the allowance for loan losses, a valuation account which appears on the consolidated balance sheets. As the specific customer and amount of a loan loss is confirmed by gathering additional information, taking collateral in full or partial settlement of the loan, bankruptcy of the borrower, etc., the loan is charged off, reducing the allowance for loan losses. If, subsequent to a charge off, the Bank is able to collect additional amounts from the customer or sell collateral worth more than earlier estimated, a recovery is recorded. To serve as a basis for making this provision, the Bank maintains an extensive credit risk monitoring process that considers several factors including: current economic conditions affecting the Bank’s customers, the payment performance of individual loans and pools of homogeneous loans, portfolio seasoning, changes in collateral values, and detailed reviews of specific loan relationships. The Company utilizes an internal loan grading system to assign a risk grade to all commercial loans, all renegotiated loans, and each commercial credit relationship. The number of categories was increased in the third quarter of 2015 to allow differentiation between credits within the categories. Ratings for previous periods were not revised to utilize these new categories. Grades 10 through 45 are considered “pass” credits and grades 50 through 65 are considered “watch” credits and are subject to greater scrutiny. Loans with grades 70 through 95 and considered “doubtful” or “loss” and have generally been charged off. A description of the general characteristics of each grade is as follows: • Grades 10 and 15 – Excellent – Loans secured by marketable collateral, with adequate margin, or supported by strong financial statements, including substantial levels of tangible net worth. Probability of serious financial deterioration is unlikely. Possess a sound repayment source and a secondary source. This classification will also include individual loans backed by liquid personal assets, established history and unquestionable character. High liquidity, minimum risk, strong ratios, and low handling costs are common to these loans. • Grades 20 and 25 – Above Average – Loans that exhibit less than average risk and clearly demonstrate debt service coverage that is consistently above average as well as a strong capital base. These loans may have some deficiency or vulnerability, but with offsetting features and are considered to be fully collectable. • Grades 30 and 35 – Satisfactory – Loans that have an acceptable amount of risk but may exhibit vulnerability to deterioration if adverse circumstances are encountered. These loans should demonstrate adequate debt service coverage and adequate levels of capital support but warrant periodic monitoring to ensure that weaknesses do not materialize or advance. • Grades 40 and 45 – Pass – Loans that are considered “pass credits” and typically demonstrate adequate debt service coverage. The level of risk is considered acceptable but these loans warrant ongoing monitoring to ensure that adverse trends or other credit deficiencies have not materialized or advanced. The level of risk is considered acceptable so long as the loan is given adequate and ongoing management supervision. • Grades 50 and 55 – Watch – Loans that possess some credit deficiency or potential weakness that deserves close attention. The primary source of loan repayment is sufficient but may be considered inadequate by the Bank’s standards. • Grades 60 and 65 – Substandard – Loans that exhibit one or more of the following characteristics: (1) a defined credit weakness, financial deterioration is underway, and uncertainty about the likelihood that the loan will be paid from the primary source of repayment; (2) inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor; (3) reliance on secondary source of repayment such as collateral liquidation or guarantees; (4) distinct possibility the Bank will sustain loss if deficiencies are not corrected; (5) unusual courses of action are needed to maintain a high probability of repayment; (6) insufficient cash flow to repay principal but continuing to pay interest; (7) the Bank is subordinated or unsecured due to flaws in documentation; (8) loans are restructured or are on nonaccrual status due to concessions to the borrower when compared to normal loan terms; (9) the Bank is contemplating foreclosure or legal action due to the apparent deterioration in the loan; or (10) there is deterioration in the market conditions and the borrower is highly vulnerable to these conditions. • Grades 70 and 75 – Doubtful – Loans that exhibit one or more of the following characteristics: (1) loans with all the weaknesses of Substandard loans and collection or liquidation is not probable to result in payment in full; (2) the primary source of repayment is gone and there is considerable doubt as to the quality of the secondary source of repayment; or (3) the possibility of loss is high, but certain important pending factors may strengthen the loan and loss classification is deferred. • Grades 80-95 - Loss – Loans are considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuing to carry them on the Bank’s financial statements is not feasible. The assessment of compensating factors may result in a rating plus or minus one grade from those listed above. These factors include, but are not limited to collateral, guarantors, environmental conditions, history, plan/projection reasonableness, quality of information, and payment delinquency. The portfolio segments in each credit risk grade as of September 30, 2015 are as follows (000s omitted): Credit Quality Indicators as of September 30, 2015 Credit Risk by Internally Assigned Grade Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate Commercial Commercial Real Estate Construction Real Estate Residential Real Estate Consumer and Other Total Not Rated $ 109 $ 1,346 $ 324 $ 6,384 $ 138,117 $ 34,765 $ 181,045 10 - 2,752 - - 61 - 2,813 20 477 361 554 - - 366 1,758 30 487 18,706 8,446 - 378 - 28,017 40 14,992 55,201 185,643 4,013 59,709 2,946 322,504 45 670 184 5,951 1,618 3,040 - 11,463 50 1,281 4,787 25,474 2,216 4,578 19 38,355 55 910 - 1,996 - - - 2,906 60 1,214 2,637 20,592 443 9,888 174 34,948 70 - - - - - - - 80 - - - - - - - 90 - - - - - - - Total $ 20,140 $ 85,974 $ 248,980 $ 14,674 $ 215,771 $ 38,270 $ 623,809 Performing $ 18,926 $ 84,679 $ 232,251 $ 12,826 $ 205,863 $ 37,663 $ 592,208 Nonperforming 1,214 1,295 16,729 1,848 9,908 607 31,601 Total $ 20,140 $ 85,974 $ 248,980 $ 14,674 $ 215,771 $ 38,270 $ 623,809 The portfolio segments in each credit risk grade as of December 31, 2014 are as follows (000s omitted): Credit Quality Indicators as of December 31, 2014 Credit Risk by Internally Assigned Grade Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate Commercial Commercial Real Estate Construction Real Estate Residential Real Estate Consumer and Other Total Not Rated $ 122 $ 2,700 $ - $ 5,402 $ 138,355 $ 40,371 $ 186,950 1 - 3,060 - - - 369 3,429 2 330 287 830 - 132 - 1,579 3 491 7,084 9,923 - 464 - 17,962 4 13,458 41,441 176,685 4,357 58,902 3,260 298,103 5 1,261 4,903 34,385 2,471 10,112 199 53,331 6 1,038 3,286 27,646 696 15,736 576 48,978 7 - - - - - - - 8 - - - - - - - 9 - - - - - - - Total $ 16,700 $ 62,761 $ 249,469 $ 12,926 $ 223,701 $ 44,775 $ 610,332 Performing $ 15,702 $ 61,287 $ 231,461 $ 10,740 $ 211,143 $ 44,053 $ 574,386 Nonperforming 998 1,474 18,008 2,186 12,558 722 35,946 Total $ 16,700 $ 62,761 $ 249,469 $ 12,926 $ 223,701 $ 44,775 $ 610,332 Loans are considered past due when contractually required payment of interest or principal has not been received. The amount classified as past due is the entire principal balance outstanding of the loan, not just the amount of payments that are past due. The following is a summary of past due loans as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (000s omitted): September 30, 2015 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due >90 Days Past Due Total Past Due Current Total Loans Recorded Investment >90 Days Past Due and Accruing Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate $ 45 $ - $ - $ 45 $ 20,095 $ 20,140 $ - Commercial 205 28 54 287 85,687 85,974 6 Commercial Real Estate 3,638 833 2,041 6,512 242,468 248,980 - Construction Real Estate 69 - - 69 14,605 14,674 - Residential Real Estate 1,873 892 824 3,589 212,182 215,771 - Consumer and Other 92 - 5 97 38,173 38,270 - Total $ 5,922 $ 1,753 $ 2,924 $ 10,599 $ 613,210 $ 623,809 $ 6 December 31, 2014 30-59 Days Past Due 60-89 Days Past Due >90 Days Past Due Total Past Due Current Total Loans Recorded Investment >90 Days Past Due and Accruing Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate $ 449 $ - $ 80 $ 529 $ 16,171 $ 16,700 $ - Commercial 142 44 60 246 62,515 62,761 10 Commercial Real Estate 2,127 1,118 2,287 5,532 243,937 249,469 - Construction Real Estate 334 - - 334 12,592 12,926 - Residential Real Estate 2,946 741 777 4,464 219,237 223,701 - Consumer and Other 124 15 61 200 44,575 44,775 - Total $ 6,122 $ 1,918 $ 3,265 $ 11,305 $ 599,027 $ 610,332 $ 10 Loans are placed on non-accrual status when, in the opinion of Management, the collection of additional interest is doubtful. Loans are automatically placed on non-accrual status upon becoming ninety days past due, however, loans may be placed on non-accrual status regardless of whether or not they are past due. All cash received on non-accrual loans is applied to the principal balance. Loans are considered for return to accrual status on an individual basis when all principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured. The following is a summary of non-accrual loans as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (000s omitted): September 30, 2015 December 31, 2014 Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate $ 214 $ 80 Commercial 240 315 Commercial Real Estate 6,034 6,287 Construction Real Estate 69 409 Residential Real Estate 3,962 5,760 Consumer and Other 104 189 Total $ 10,623 $ 13,040 For loans deemed to be impaired due to an expectation that all contractual payments will probably not be received, impairment is measured by comparing the Bank’s recorded investment in the loan to the present value of expected cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, the fair value of the collateral, or the loan’s observable market price. The following is a summary of impaired loans as of September 30, 2015 and 2014 (000s omitted): September 30, 2015 Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment for the Three Months Ended Interest Income Recognized in the Three Months Ended Average Recorded Investment for the Nine Months Ended Interest Income Recognized in the Nine Months Ended With no related allowance recorded: Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate $ - $ 480 $ - $ - $ 2 $ 1 $ 6 Commercial 53 119 - 56 1 64 3 Commercial Real Estate 8,429 8,590 - 8,919 85 9,031 275 Construction Real Estate 124 288 - 276 3 312 8 Residential Real Estate 4,582 5,760 - 4,943 63 5,087 191 Consumer and Other 27 75 - 34 1 37 4 With an allowance recorded: Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate 1,214 1,213 395 1,214 13 1,230 35 Commercial 1,206 1,257 878 1,279 14 1,338 47 Commercial Real Estate 8,374 10,037 948 9,686 96 9,755 302 Construction Real Estate 1,719 1,725 471 1,731 20 1,740 60 Residential Real Estate 5,841 6,350 1,288 6,204 76 6,243 209 Consumer and Other 495 495 228 500 6 509 17 Total: Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate $ 1,214 $ 1,693 $ 395 $ 1,214 $ 15 $ 1,231 $ 41 Commercial 1,259 1,376 878 1,335 15 1,402 50 Commercial Real Estate 16,803 18,627 948 18,605 181 18,786 577 Construction Real Estate 1,843 2,013 471 2,007 23 2,052 68 Residential Real Estate 10,423 12,110 1,288 11,147 139 11,330 400 Consumer and Other 522 570 228 534 7 546 21 Recorded Investment as of December 31, 2014 Unpaid Principal Balance as of December 31, 2014 Related Allowance as of December 31, 2014 Average Recorded Investment for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 Interest Income Recognized in the Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 Average Recorded Investment for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 Interest Income Recognized in the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 With no related allowance recorded: Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate $ 256 $ 256 $ - $ 258 $ 4 $ 259 $ 7 Commercial 363 412 - 500 7 580 25 Commercial Real Estate 8,084 8,882 - 10,461 111 10,565 352 Construction Real Estate 297 954 - 610 2 668 17 Residential Real Estate 6,424 7,200 - 6,674 84 6,763 234 Consumer and Other 3 3 - 30 1 31 2 With an allowance recorded: Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate 661 661 34 687 9 700 28 Commercial 1,051 1,062 554 1,071 13 1,098 40 Commercial Real Estate 10,929 12,758 1,502 11,845 115 11,941 352 Construction Real Estate 1,820 1,851 671 1,855 22 1,869 66 Residential Real Estate 5,251 5,658 672 5,807 63 5,868 191 Consumer and Other 531 529 222 548 6 586 20 Total: Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate $ 917 $ 917 $ 34 $ 945 $ 13 $ 959 $ 35 Commercial 1,414 1,474 554 1,571 20 1,678 65 Commercial Real Estate 19,013 21,640 1,502 22,306 226 22,506 704 Construction Real Estate 2,117 2,805 671 2,465 24 2,537 83 Residential Real Estate 11,675 12,858 672 12,481 147 12,631 425 Consumer and Other 534 532 222 578 7 617 22 The Bank may agree to modify the terms of a loan in order to improve the Bank’s ability to collect amounts due. These modifications may include reduction of the interest rate, extension of the loan term, or in some cases, reduction of the principal balance. Modifications that are performed due to the debtor’s financial difficulties are considered Troubled Debt Restructurings (“TDRs”). Loans that have been classified as TDRs during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014 are as follows (000s omitted from dollar amounts): Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, 2015 September 30, 2015 Number of Contracts Pre-Modification Recorded Principal Balance Post-Modification Recorded Principal Balance Number of Contracts Pre-Modification Recorded Principal Balance Post-Modification Recorded Principal Balance Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate 3 $ 325 $ 324 3 $ 325 $ 324 Commercial - - - 1 66 64 Commercial Real Estate - - - 3 684 636 Construction Real Estate - - - - - - Residential Real Estate - - - 7 581 523 Consumer and Other - - - - - - Total 3 $ 325 $ 324 14 $ 1,656 $ 1,547 Three months ended Nine months ended September 30, 2014 September 30, 2014 Number of Contracts Pre-Modification Recorded Principal Balance Post-Modification Recorded Principal Balance Number of Contracts Pre-Modification Recorded Principal Balance Post-Modification Recorded Principal Balance Agriculture and Agricultural Real Estate - $ - $ - 1 $ 314 $ 314 Commercial - - - 4 295 54 Commercial Real Estate 2 743 649 6 1,990 1,508 Construction Real Estate 3 43 22 3 43 22 Residential Real Estate 4 203 57 14 1,047 730 Consumer and Other - - - - - - Total 9 $ 989 $ 728 28 $ 3,689 $ 2,628 The Bank considers TDRs that become past due under the modified terms as defaulted. There were no loans that became TDRs during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014 that subsequently defaulted during the three month periods ended September 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014, respectively. The Company has allocated $3,065,000 of specific reserves to customers whose loan terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings at September 30, 2015. In addition, there were no commitments to lend additional amounts to borrowers that are classified as troubled debt restructurings as of September 30, 2015 and September 30, 2014. |