“As patients experience relapse of their multiple myeloma or become refractory to their current therapy, they become more difficult to treat with increasingly poor prognoses. In theICARIA-MM trial, Sarclisa combination therapy showed a treatment benefit consistent across relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma subgroups,” said Philippe Moreau, M.D., Department of Hematology, University Hospital of Nantes, France. “Sarclisa offers an important new treatment option and a potentially new standard of care for these patients with relapsed, refractory disease.”
As outlined in the Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC), the most frequent adverse reactions observed with Sarclisa (occurring in 20% or more of patients) are neutropenia (46.7%), infusion reactions (38.2%), pneumonia (30.9%), upper respiratory tract infection (28.3%), diarrhea (25.7%) and bronchitis (23.7%). The most frequent serious adverse reactions are pneumonia (9.9%) and febrile neutropenia (6.6%).
For more information on the safety of Sarclisa, please refer to the SmPC.
An Important New Option for Treating Multiple Myeloma
Sarclisa is administered by intravenous (IV) administration and is dosed at 10 mg/kg, in combination withpom-dex, every week for four weeks and then every two weeks, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Assuming no rate adjustments based on infusion-related reactions, the first infusion takes three to four hours, the second infusion takes less than two hours, and the remaining infusions can decrease to 75 minutes from the third infusion onwards. A treatment cycle is 28 days. The EC marketing authorization for Sarclisa is applicable to the 27 member states of the European Union (EU), plus the UK, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.
Multiple Myeloma: A Significant Burden to Patients
MM is the second most common hematologic malignancy,1 with more than 138,000 new cases worldwide each year.2 In Europe, approximately 40,000 patients are diagnosed with MM yearly.3 MM remains incurable in the vast majority of patients, resulting in significant disease burden.
About Sarclisa
Sarclisa is a mAb that binds to a specific epitope on the CD38 receptor. CD38 is highly and uniformly expressed on MM cells, making it a potential target for antibody-based therapeutics such as Sarclisa. It is designed to induce programmed tumor cell death (apoptosis) and immunomodulatory activity.
In addition to the EU, Sarclisa has also been approved in the U.S., Switzerland, Canada and Australia in combination withpom-dex for the treatment of certain adults with relapsed refractory MM. In the U.S., the generic name for Sarclisa is isatuximab-irfc, with irfc as the suffix designated in accordance with Nonproprietary Naming of Biological Products Guidance for Industry issued by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.