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Exhibit 3.1
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
May 26, 2005
Petrofund Energy Trust
Petrofund Corp.
Suite 600, 444 - 7th Avenue S.W.
Calgary, Alberta T2P 0X8
Attention: | | Mr. Jeffery E. Errico President and Chief Executive Officer |
Dear Sirs:
Re: Offering of Trust Units of Petrofund Energy Trust
CIBC World Markets Inc., National Bank Financial Inc., RBC Dominion Securities Inc., Scotia Capital Inc., TD Securities Inc., BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc., Canaccord Capital Corporation, FirstEnergy Capital Corp., GMP Securities Ltd., Raymond James Ltd. and First Associates Investments Inc. (collectively, the "Underwriters") understand that Petrofund Energy Trust (the "Trust") proposes to issue and sell 4,150,000 trust units of the Trust (the "Trust Units") pursuant to this agreement.
Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Underwriters hereby severally, and not jointly, agree to purchase from the Trust the Trust Units at the Closing Time (as defined herein) in the respective percentages set forth in paragraph 18 hereof, and the Trust hereby agrees to issue and sell to the Underwriters at the Closing Time all, but not less than all, of the Trust Units at the purchase price of $18.25 per Trust Unit for an aggregate purchase price of $75,737,500.
1. Definitions
In this agreement:
- (a)
- "ABCA" means theBusiness Corporations Act (Alberta), R.S.A. 2000, c. B-9, as amended, including the regulations promulgated thereunder;
- (b)
- "AIF" means the renewal annual information form of the Trust dated March 15, 2005;
- (c)
- "Applicable Securities Laws" means all applicable Canadian securities, corporate and other laws, rules, regulations, notices and policies in the Qualifying Provinces;
- (d)
- "ASC" means the Alberta Securities Commission;
- (e)
- "Business Day" means a day which is not Saturday or Sunday or a legal holiday in the City of Calgary, Alberta;
- (f)
- "Closing Date" means June 14, 2005 or such other date as the parties hereto may agree, but in any event no later than June 16, 2005;
- (g)
- "Closing Time" means 6:30 a.m. (Calgary time) or such other time, on the Closing Date, as the Underwriters and the Trust may agree;
- (h)
- "distribution" means "distribution" or "distribution to the public", as the case may be, as defined under the Applicable Securities Laws and "distribute" has a corresponding meaning;
- (i)
- "Documents" means, collectively, the documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectuses and any Supplementary Material including, without limitation:
- (i)
- the AIF;
- (ii)
- the Trust Financial Statements;
- (iii)
- the MD&A;
- (iv)
- the Information Circular — Proxy Statement of the Trust dated February 28, 2005 in connection with the annual meeting of unitholders of the Trust held on April 13, 2005 (excluding those portions thereof which, pursuant to NI 44-101, are not required to be incorporated by reference in the Prospectuses);
- (v)
- the Ultima Financial Statements; and
- (vi)
- the material change reports of the Trust subsequent to December 31, 2004;
- (j)
- "Exchanges" means the Toronto Stock Exchange and the American Stock Exchange;
- (k)
- "F-10" means the Registration Statement of the Trust on Form F-10 relating to the registration under the United StatesSecurities Act of 1933, as amended of the Trust Units;
- (l)
- "GLJ" means Gilbert Laustsen Jung Associates, independent oil and natural gas reservoir engineers, Calgary, Alberta;
- (m)
- "GLJ Report" means the independent engineering evaluation of certain of PC's oil, NGL, natural gas and sulphur reserves prepared by GLJ dated February 14, 2005 and effective December 31, 2004;
- (n)
- "Material Agreements" means, collectively, the Trust Indenture, the PC Royalty Agreement, the PVT Royalty Agreement, the PC Support Voting and Exchange Agreement, the Voting Shareholder Agreement and the Notes;
- (o)
- "material change", "material fact" and "misrepresentation" shall have the meanings ascribed thereto under the Applicable Securities Laws;
- (p)
- "MD&A" means management's discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of the Trust for the year ended December 31, 2004;
- (q)
- "MRRS Procedures" means the mutual reliance review system and procedures provided for by National Policy 43-201 of the Canadian Securities Administrators relating to the Mutual Reliance Review System, as amended or replaced;
- (r)
- "NI 44-101" means National Instrument 44-101 of the Canadian Securities Administrators, as amended or replaced;
- (s)
- "Notes" means the unsecured subordinated promissory notes of PC and PVT held by Petrofund;
- (t)
- "PC" means Petrofund Corp., a corporation duly incorporated under the ABCA and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of the Trust. All references in this agreement to "PC", unless the context otherwise requires, are references to Petrofund Corp. and its predecessors;
- (u)
- "PC Exchangeable Shares" means the non-voting exchangeable shares in the capital of PC, such shares having the attributes described in the AIF;
- (v)
- "PC Royalty" means the royalty payable by PC to the Trust pursuant to the PC Royalty Agreement;
- (w)
- "PC Royalty Agreement" means the amended and restated royalty agreement dated as of November 16, 2004 between PC and the Trust;
- (x)
- "PC Support Voting and Exchange Agreement" means the agreement dated April 29, 2003 between PC, the Trust, 1518274 Ontario Limited ("Exchangeco."), and Petro Assets Inc. ("Petro Assets") whereby PC will take certain actions and make certain payments and deliveries necessary to ensure that the Trust and Exchangeco. will be able to make certain payments and to deliver or cause to be delivered Trust Units in satisfaction of the obligations of the Trust and Exchangeco. under the provisions of the PC Exchangeable Shares;
- (y)
- "Preliminary Prospectus" means the preliminary short form prospectus of the Trust to be dated May 26, 2005 and any amendments thereto, in respect of the distribution of the Trust Units, in the English and French languages, including the documents incorporated by reference therein;
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- (z)
- "Pro Forma Financial Statements" means the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements of the Trust, consisting of the pro forma consolidated statements of operations of the Trust for the year ended December 31, 2004, together with the compilation report thereon and the notes thereto, as contained in the Prospectuses;
- (aa)
- "Prospectus" means the (final) short form prospectus of the Trust and any amendments thereto, in respect of the distribution of the Trust Units, in the English and French languages, including the documents incorporated by reference therein;
- (bb)
- "Prospectuses" means, collectively, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus;
- (cc)
- "Public Record" means all information filed by or on behalf of the Trust and PC with the Securities Commissions, including without limitation, the Documents, the Pro Forma Financial Statements, the Prospectuses, any Supplementary Material and any other information filed with any Securities Commission in compliance, or intended compliance, with any Applicable Securities Laws;
- (dd)
- "PVT" means Petrofund Ventures Trust, formerly Ultima Ventures Trust, a trust created under the laws of the Province of Alberta and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of the Trust;
- (ee)
- "PVT Royalty Agreement" means the amended and restated royalty agreement dated June 23, 1999 between Ultima Ventures Corp. and Trust Company of the Bank of Montreal in its capacity as trustee of Ultima, as amended;
- (ff)
- "PVT Royalty" means the royalty payable by PVT to the Trust pursuant to the PVT Royalty Agreement;
- (gg)
- "Qualifying Provinces" means each of the provinces of Canada;
- (hh)
- "SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission;
- (ii)
- "Securities Commissions" means the securities commissions or similar regulatory authorities in the Qualifying Provinces;
- (jj)
- "Selling Dealer Group" means the dealers and brokers other than the Underwriters who participate in the offer and sale of the Trust Units pursuant to this agreement;
- (kk)
- "subsidiary" has the meaning assigned thereto in the ABCA;
- (ll)
- "Supplementary Material" means, collectively, any amendment to the Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, any amended or supplemented Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus or any ancillary material, information, evidence, return, report, application, statement or document which may be filed by or on behalf of the Trust under the Applicable Securities Laws;
- (mm)
- "Tax Act" means theIncome Tax Act (Canada) and the regulations thereunder;
- (nn)
- "Trust" means Petrofund Energy Trust, a trust established under the laws of Ontario pursuant to the Trust Indenture. All references in this agreement to the "Trust", unless the context otherwise requires, are references to Petrofund Energy Trust, its predecessors, and its subsidiaries;
- (oo)
- "Trust Assets" means, collectively, the Trust Fund (as defined in the Trust Indenture) and Additional Resource Assets (as defined in the Trust Indenture), Properties (as defined in the Trust Indenture);
- (pp)
- "Trust Financial Statements" means, collectively:
- (i)
- the audited comparative consolidated financial statements of the Trust as at and for the year ended December 31, 2004, together with the report of the Trust's auditors thereon and the notes thereto and management's discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of the Trust for such period;
- (ii)
- the unaudited interim comparative consolidated financial statements of the Trust as at and for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, together with the notes thereto and management's discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations of the Trust for such period;
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- (qq)
- "Trust Indenture" means the amended and restated trust indenture between the Trustee and PC made as of November 16, 2004;
- (rr)
- "Trust Subsidiaries" means, collectively, PC and PVT;
- (ss)
- "Trust Units" has the meaning assigned thereto above but shall also include, where the context reasonably requires, all of the trust units of the Trust;
- (tt)
- "Trustee" means Computershare Trust Company of Canada and its successors, as trustee of the Trust;
- (uu)
- "Trust's auditors" means Deloitte & Touche LLP, chartered accountants, Calgary, Alberta;
- (vv)
- "Trust's counsel" means Burnet, Duckworth & Palmer LLP or such other legal counsel as the Trust, with the consent of the Underwriters, may appoint;
- (ww)
- "Ultima" means Ultima Energy Trust, a trust established under the laws of Alberta pursuant to an amended and restated trust indenture dated August 31, 1997 among Computershare Trust Company of Canada, Ultima Ventures Corp., in its own capacity and for and on behalf of Ultima Ventures Trust, Ultima Acquisitions Corp., Maximum Energy Corp. and Glenn C. Proudfoot, as amended;
- (xx)
- "Ultima's auditors" means Deloitte & Touche LLP, chartered accountants, Calgary, Alberta;
- (yy)
- "Ultima Financial Statements" means, collectively:
- (i)
- the audited comparative consolidated financial statements of Ultima as at and for the year ended December 31, 2003, together with the report of the Ultima's auditors thereon and the notes thereto which are contained in the Information Circular of Ultima Energy Trust dated April 30, 2004;
- (ii)
- the unaudited interim comparative consolidated financial statements of Ultima as at and for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, together with the notes thereto;
- (zz)
- "Underwriters' counsel" means Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP or such other legal counsel as the Underwriters, with the consent of the Trust may appoint; and
- (aaa)
- "Voting Shareholder Agreement" means the voting shareholder agreement made as of April 29, 2003, as amended as of April 12, 2004, between PC and the Trust relating to, among other things, the election of the board of directors of PC.
In addition, unless otherwise defined herein capitalized terms shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Prospectuses.
2. Underwriting Fee
In consideration for their services in underwriting the distribution of and purchasing the Trust Units, the Trust agrees to pay the Underwriters at the Closing Time a fee of $0.9125 (5% of the purchase price) per Trust Unit for each Trust Unit purchased (being an aggregate amount of $3,786,875).
The foregoing fee (the "Underwriting Fee") may, at the sole option of the Underwriters, be deducted from the aggregate gross proceeds of the sale of the Trust Units and withheld for the account of the Underwriters. For greater certainty, the services provided by the Underwriters in connection herewith will not be subject to the Goods and Services Tax provided for in theExcise Tax Act (Canada) and taxable supplies provided will be incidental to the exempt financial services provided. However, in the event that Revenue Canada, Taxation, Customs and Excise determines that Goods and Services Tax provided for in the Excise Tax Act (Canada) is exigible on the Underwriting Fee, the Trust agrees to pay the amount of Goods and Services Tax forthwith upon the request of the Underwriters. The Trust also agrees to pay the Underwriters' expenses as set forth in paragraph 10 hereof.
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3. Qualification for Sale
- (a)
- The Trust represents and warrants to the Underwriters that it is eligible to use the prompt offering qualification system described in NI 44-101 and the simplified prospectus rules of theSecurities Act (Québec) for the distribution of the Trust Units and is not in default thereunder.
- (b)
- The Trust shall:
- (i)
- not later than 5:00 p.m. (Calgary time) on May 26, 2005, have prepared and filed the Preliminary Prospectus (in the English and French languages) and other documents required under the Applicable Securities Laws with the Securities Commissions and designated the ASC as the principal regulator; and
- (ii)
- have obtained from the ASC a preliminary MRRS decision document dated not later than May 26, 2005, evidencing that a receipt has been issued for the Preliminary Prospectus in each Qualifying Province;
- (iii)
- forthwith after any comments with respect to the Preliminary Prospectus have been received from the Securities Commissions:
- (A)
- but not later than June 7, 2005 (or such later date as may be agreed to in writing by the Trust, PC and the Underwriters), have prepared and filed the Prospectus (in the English and French languages) and other documents required under the Applicable Securities Laws with the Securities Commissions; and
- (B)
- have obtained from the ASC a final MRRS decision document dated not later than June 7, 2005 (or such later date as may be agreed to in writing by the Trust, PC and the Underwriters), evidencing that a receipt has been issued for the Prospectus in each Qualifying Province, or otherwise obtained a receipt for the Prospectus from each of the Securities Commissions;
and otherwise fulfilled all legal requirements to enable the Trust Units to be offered and sold to the public in each of the Qualifying Provinces through the Underwriters or any other investment dealer or broker registered in the applicable Qualifying Province. In addition, after the filing of the Prospectus in accordance with this paragraph 3(b)(iii), the Trust shall file the F-10 with the SEC, and after the Trust has obtained the final MRRS decision document pursuant to paragraph 3(b)(iii)(B), the Trust shall file Amendment No. 1 to the F-10 with the SEC and shall have such F-10 declared effective; and
- (iv)
- until the completion of the distribution of the Trust Units, promptly take all additional steps and proceedings that from time to time may be required under the Applicable Securities Laws in each Qualifying Province to continue to qualify the Trust Units for distribution or, in the event that the Trust Units have, for any reason, ceased to so qualify, to again qualify the Trust Units for distribution and to ensure the Trust Units are freely tradeable in the Qualifying Provinces, save and except for a trade that is a control distribution.
- (c)
- Prior to the filing of the Prospectuses and, during the period of distribution of the Trust Units, prior to the filing with any Securities Commissions of any Supplementary Material, the Trust shall have allowed the Underwriters and the Underwriters' counsel to participate fully in the preparation of, and to approve the form of, such documents and to have reviewed any documents incorporated by reference therein.
- (d)
- During the period from the date hereof until completion of the distribution of the Trust Units, the Trust shall allow the Underwriters to conduct all due diligence which they may reasonably require in order to fulfil their obligations as underwriters and in order to enable the Underwriters responsibly to execute the certificates required to be executed by them in the Prospectuses or in any Supplementary Material.
- (e)
- The Trust shall take or cause to be taken all such other steps and proceedings, including fulfilling all legal, regulatory and other requirements, as required under Applicable Securities Laws to qualify the
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Trust Units for distribution to the public in the Qualifying Provinces, to ensure that Trust Units are freely tradeable in the Qualifying Provinces, save and except for a trade that is a control distribution and to register the Trust Units under the United StatesSecurities Act of 1933, as amended.
4. Delivery of Prospectus and Related Documents
The Trust shall deliver or cause to be delivered without charge to the Underwriters and the Underwriters' counsel the documents set out below at the respective times indicated:
- (a)
- prior to or contemporaneously, as nearly as practicable, with the filing with the Securities Commissions of each of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus:
- (i)
- copies of the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, each in the English and French languages, signed as required by the Applicable Securities Laws; and
- (ii)
- copies of any documents incorporated by reference therein which have not previously been delivered to the Underwriters;
Opinions and comfort letters similar to the foregoing shall be provided to the Underwriters with respect to any Supplemental Material and any other relevant document at the time the same is presented to the
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Underwriters for their signature or, if the Underwriters' signatures are not required, at the time the same is filed. All such opinions and letters shall be in form and substance acceptable to the Underwriters and the Underwriters' counsel, acting reasonably.
Such deliveries shall also constitute the Trust's consent to the use by the Underwriters and other members of the Selling Dealer Group of the Documents, the Prospectuses and any Supplementary Material in connection with the offering and sale of the Trust Units.
5. Commercial Copies
- (a)
- The Trust shall, as soon as possible but in any event not later than noon (local time at the place of delivery) on the Business Day following the date of the filing of the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, with the Securities Commissions and no later than noon (local time) on the first Business Day after the execution of any Supplementary Material in connection with the Prospectuses cause to be delivered to the Underwriters, without charge, commercial copies of the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or such Supplementary Material (in both English and French languages as required by applicable law) in such numbers and in such cities as the Underwriters may reasonably request by oral or written instructions to the Trust or the printer thereof given no later than the time when the Trust authorizes the printing of the commercial copies of such documents; and
- (b)
- The Trust shall cause to be provided to the Underwriters such number of copies of any documents incorporated by reference in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Supplemental Materials as the Underwriters may reasonably request.
6. Material Change
- (a)
- During the period of distribution of the Trust Units, the Trust and PC will promptly inform the Underwriters of the full particulars of:
- (i)
- any material change (actual, anticipated or threatened) in or affecting the business, operations, revenues, capital, properties, assets, liabilities (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Trust, PC or their respective subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or affecting the ability of PC to manage the Trust or its subsidiaries;
- (ii)
- any change in any material fact contained or referred to in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Supplementary Material; and
- (iii)
- the occurrence or discovery of a material fact or event which, in any such case, is, or may be, of such a nature as to:
- (A)
- render the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Supplementary Material untrue, false or misleading in any material respect;
- (B)
- result in a misrepresentation in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Supplementary Material; or
- (C)
- result in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Supplementary Material not complying in any material respect with the Applicable Securities Laws,
provided that if the Trust or PC is uncertain as to whether a material change, change, occurrence or event of the nature referred to in this paragraph has occurred, the Trust and PC shall promptly inform the Underwriters of the full particulars of the occurrence giving rise to the uncertainty and shall consult with the Underwriters as to whether the occurrence is of such nature.
- (b)
- During the period of distribution of the Trust Units, the Trust and PC will promptly inform the Underwriters of the full particulars of:
- (i)
- any request of any Securities Commission for any amendment to the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any other part of the Public Record or for any additional information;
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- (ii)
- the issuance by any Securities Commission or similar regulatory authority, the Exchanges or any other competent authority of any order to cease or suspend trading of any securities of the Trust or PC or of the institution or threat of institution of any proceedings for that purpose; and
- (iii)
- the receipt by the Trust or PC of any communication from any Securities Commission or similar regulatory authority, the Exchanges or any other competent authority relating to the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any other part of the Public Record or the distribution of the Trust Units.
- (c)
- The Trust and PC will promptly comply to the reasonable satisfaction of the Underwriters and the Underwriters' counsel with Applicable Securities Laws with respect to any material change, change, occurrence or event of the nature referred to in paragraphs 6(a) or 6(b) above and the Trust and PC will prepare and file promptly at the Underwriters' request any amendment to the Prospectus or Supplementary Material as may be required under Applicable Securities Laws; provided that the Trust and PC shall have allowed the Underwriters and the Underwriters' counsel to participate fully in the preparation of any Supplementary Material, to have reviewed any other documents incorporated by reference therein and conduct all due diligence investigations which the Underwriters may reasonably require in order to fulfill their obligations as underwriters and in order to enable the Underwriters responsibly to execute the certificate required to be executed by them in, or in connection with, any Supplementary Material, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld and to be provided in a timely manner. The Trust shall further promptly deliver to each of the Underwriters and the Underwriters' counsel a copy of each Supplementary Material in the English and French languages as filed with the Securities Commissions, and of letters with respect to each such Supplementary Material substantially similar to those referred to in paragraph 4 above.
- (d)
- During the period of distribution of the Trust Units, the Trust will promptly provide to the Underwriters, for review by the Underwriters and the Underwriters' counsel, prior to filing or issuance:
- (i)
- any financial statement of the Trust or PC;
- (ii)
- any proposed document, including without limitation any amendment to the AIF, new annual information form, material change report, interim report, or information circular, which may be incorporated, or deemed to be incorporated, by reference in the Prospectus;
- (iii)
- any press release of the Trust; and
- (iv)
- any amendment to the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus.
7. Representations and Warranties of the Trust and PC
- (a)
- Each delivery of the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and any Supplementary Material pursuant to paragraph 4 above shall constitute a joint and several representation and warranty to the Underwriters by each of the Trust and PC (and each of the Trust and PC hereby acknowledges that each of the Underwriters is relying on such representations and warranties in entering into this agreement) that:
- (i)
- all of the information and statements (except information and statements furnished by and relating solely to the Underwriters) contained in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Supplementary Material, as applicable, including, without limitation, the documents incorporated by reference, as the case may be:
- (A)
- are at the respective dates of such documents, true and correct in all material respects;
- (B)
- contain no misrepresentation; and
- (C)
- constitute full, true and plain disclosure of all material facts relating to the Trust, PC and the Trust Units;
- (ii)
- the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, or any Supplementary Material, as applicable, including, without limitation, the documents incorporated by reference, as the case may be,
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- (b)
- In addition to the representations and warranties contained in clause 7(a) hereof, each of the Trust and PC jointly and severally represents and warrants to the Underwriters, and acknowledges that each of the Underwriters is relying upon such representations and warranties in entering into this agreement that:
- (i)
- the Trust has been properly created and organized and is a valid and subsisting trust under the laws of the Province of Ontario, having Computershare Trust Company of Canada as its duly appointed trustee, and has all requisite trust authority and power to carry on its business as described in the Prospectuses including, without limitation, to perform its obligations under the Material Agreements to which it is a party and to own and administer its properties and assets including, without limitation, the Trust Assets;
- (ii)
- each of the Trust Subsidiaries has been duly incorporated or otherwise created, as applicable, and organized and is valid and subsisting in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or creation, as applicable, and has all requisite corporate or trust authority, as applicable, and power to carry on its business as described in the Prospectuses and to own, lease and operate its properties and assets as described in the Prospectuses including, without limitation, to perform its obligations under the Material Agreements to which it is a party;
- (iii)
- each of the Trust Subsidiaries is qualified to carry on business and is validly subsisting under the laws of each jurisdiction in which it carries on its business and the Trust is qualified to carry on its activities including, without limitation, owning the Trust Assets in each jurisdiction where it carries on such activities;
- (iv)
- other than the Trust Subsidiaries, 1518274 Ontario Ltd., NCE Management Services Inc. and NCE Petrofund Management Corp., neither the Trust nor PC has any subsidiaries (as defined in the ABCA), neither the Trust nor PC is "affiliated" with or a "holding corporation" of any body corporate (within the meaning of those terms in the ABCA) and the Trust Subsidiaries are the only subsidiaries of the Trust, the total assets of which constitute more than 10% of the consolidated assets of the Trust at or after December 31, 2004, or the total revenues of which constitute more than 10% of the consolidated revenues of the Trust for the period ended December 31, 2004 or for any interim period thereafter;
- (v)
- the Trust is a "unit trust" and a "mutual fund trust" under the Tax Act and the Trust has and will conduct its affairs so as to continue to qualify as a "unit trust" and a "mutual fund trust", including by limiting its activities to investing the property of the Trust in the Trust Assets and other property in which a "mutual fund trust" is permitted by the Tax Act to invest, and will not carry on any other business. In addition, and further to the foregoing representation, the Trust hereby covenants that it will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to:
- (A)
- monitor all other aspects of the Trust's affairs relevant to its continuing qualification as a "mutual fund trust" for purposes of the Tax Act, and will promptly notify each of the Underwriters upon its becoming aware of any circumstance that may cause the Trust to fail to continue to so qualify;
- (B)
- monitor the level of ownership of Trust Units held by persons who are not resident in Canada and will promptly notify each of the Underwriters upon its becoming aware that a governmental body has proposed to change the Tax Act, except as is disclosed in the
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Prospectuses and the Documents, or any other applicable legislation in a manner which reasonably could be expected to have a material adverse effect on the tax consequences to holders of Trust Units who are resident in Canada for purposes of the Tax Act, including without limiting the foregoing, any change or proposed change whereby the Trust Units may cease to be an eligible investment for any of the various deferred income plans provided for by the Tax Act or whereby amounts allocated to Unitholders of the Trust with respect to the Trust's income cease to be deductible to it;
- (vi)
- to the best of the knowledge of the Trust and PC, after reasonable inquiry, non-residents of Canada (as that term is used in the Tax Act) beneficially own approximately 71% of the issued and outstanding Trust Units as at April 30, 2005;
- (vii)
- all of the issued and outstanding securities in the capital of the Trust Subsidiaries are fully paid and non-assessable and legally and/or beneficially owned, other than the PC Exchangeable Shares, directly or indirectly by the Trust free and clear of all mortgages, liens, charges, pledges, security interests, encumbrances, claims or demands whatsoever (other than as provided in the credit facilities of PC) and, other than the PC Exchangeable Shares, no person holds any securities convertible into or exchangeable for issued or unissued securities of the Trust Subsidiaries or has any agreement, warrant, option, right or privilege (whether pre-emptive or contractual) being or capable of becoming an agreement warrant, option or right for the acquisition of any unissued or issued securities of the Trust Subsidiaries;
- (viii)
- the Trust has full power and authority to issue the Trust Units and, at the Closing Date, the Trust Units will be duly and validly authorized, allotted and reserved for issuance and, upon receipt of the purchase price therefor, will be duly and validly issued as fully paid and non-assessable Trust Units of the Trust;
- (ix)
- neither the Trust nor PC is in default or breach of, and the execution and delivery of, and the performance of and compliance with the terms of this agreement by the Trust and PC or any of the transactions contemplated hereby does not and will not result in any breach of, or constitute a default under, and does not and will not create a state of facts which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a breach of or constitute a default under, (i) the Trust Indenture, (ii) any term or provision of the articles, by-laws or constating documents of the Trust or PC, as applicable, (iii) any resolutions of the unitholders or the directors (or any committee thereof) or shareholders of the Trust or PC, as applicable, (iv) any indenture, mortgage, note, contract, agreement (written or oral), instrument, lease or other document including, without limitation, any Material Agreement to which the Trust or PC is a party or by which either of the Trust or PC is bound, or (v) any judgment decree, order, statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Trust or PC, which default or breach might reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the business, operations, capital, properties, assets, liabilities (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), ownership or condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Trust or PC (on a consolidated basis) or their respective properties, assets or subsidiaries;
- (x)
- each of the Trust and PC has full trust or corporate power and authority to enter into this agreement and to perform its obligations set out herein and this agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trust and PC and this agreement is legal, valid and binding obligation of the Trust and PC enforceable against the Trust and PC in accordance with its terms subject to the general qualifications set forth in the opinion of the Trust's counsel to be delivered pursuant to paragraph 12(a)(vi);
- (xi)
- there has not been any material change in the capital, assets, liabilities or obligations (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) of the Trust, the Trust Subsidiaries or their respective subsidiaries from the position set forth in the Trust Financial Statements except as contemplated by the Prospectuses and there has not been any adverse material change in the business, operations, capital, properties, assets, liabilities (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Trust, the Trust Subsidiaries or their respective subsidiaries since March 31, 2005 except as disclosed in the Prospectuses; and
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since that date there have been no material facts, transactions, events or occurrences which could materially adversely affect the business, operations, capital, properties, assets, liabilities (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Trust, the Trust Subsidiaries or their respective subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) which have not been disclosed in the Prospectuses;
- (xii)
- the Trust Financial Statements fairly present, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Canada, consistently applied, the financial position and condition, the results of operations, cash flows and the other information purported to be shown therein of the Trust, the Trust Subsidiaries and their respective subsidiaries as at the dates thereof and for the periods then ended and reflect all assets, liabilities and obligations (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) of the Trust, the Trust Subsidiaries and their respective subsidiaries as at the dates thereof required to be disclosed by generally accepted accounting principles in Canada, and include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation;
- (xiii)
- to the knowledge, information and belief of the Trust and PC, the Ultima Financial Statements fairly present in all material respects, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Canada, consistently applied, the financial position and condition, the results of operations, cash flows and the other information purported to be shown therein of Ultima as at the dates thereof and for the periods then ended and reflect all assets, liabilities and obligations (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) of Ultima as at the dates thereof required to be disclosed by generally accepted accounting principles in Canada, and include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation;
- (xiv)
- the Pro Forma Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, have been prepared and presented in accordance with Applicable Securities Laws, and include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation; the assumptions contained in the Pro Forma Financial Statements are suitably supported and consistent with the financial results of the Trust and Ultima, and such statements provide a reasonable basis for the compilation of the Pro Forma Financial Statements and the Pro Forma Financial Statements accurately reflect such assumptions;
- (xv)
- no authorization, approval or consent of any court or governmental authority or agency is required to be obtained by the Trust or PC in connection with the sale and delivery of the Trust Units hereunder, except such as may be required by the Exchanges or under the Applicable Securities Laws;
- (xvi)
- there are no actions, suits, proceedings or inquiries pending or (as far as the Trust or PC are aware) threatened against or affecting the Trust or the Trust Subsidiaries at law or in equity or before or by any federal provincial, municipal or other governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality which in any way materially adversely affects, or may in any way materially adversely affect, the business, operations, capital, properties, assets, liabilities (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations of the Trust or the Trust Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis) or their respective properties or assets (taken as a whole) or which affects or may affect the distribution of the Trust Units;
- (xvii)
- each of the Trust and the Trust Subsidiaries has conducted and is conducting its business in all material respects in compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of each jurisdiction in which it carries on business and holds all material licences, registrations and qualifications in all jurisdictions in which it carries on business necessary to carry on its business as now conducted and as contemplated to be conducted in the Prospectuses, including, without limitation, performing its obligations under the Material Agreements to which it is a party, except where such non-compliance or lack of license, registration or qualification, in aggregate, would not have a material adverse affect on the capital, assets, liabilities (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) or the results of the operations of the Trust or the Trust Subsidiaries (on a consolidated basis);
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- (xviii)
- each of the Material Agreements is properly described as to parties and dates and, where applicable, terms and conditions and amendments thereto, each of such agreements is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Trust and each of the Trust Subsidiaries as is a party thereto, as the case may be, enforceable against such parties in accordance with its terms subject to the general qualifications set forth in the opinion of the Trust's counsel to be delivered pursuant to paragraph 12(a)(vi) and each of the Trust and the Trust Subsidiaries, as applicable, are in compliance with the terms of such Material Agreements except where such non-compliance, in aggregate, would not have a material adverse affect on the capital, assets, liabilities (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise), business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) or the results of the operations of the Trust (on a consolidated basis) and neither the Trust or PC is aware of any default or breach of a material nature under any such Material Agreements by any other party thereto;
- (xix)
- the information and statements set forth in the Public Record were true, correct, and complete and did not contain any misrepresentation, as of the date of such information or statements and the Trust has not filed any confidential material change reports which are still maintained on a confidential basis;
- (xx)
- the authorized capital of the Trust consists of an unlimited number of Trust Units and an unlimited number of Special Voting Units of which 100,263,014 Trust Units and one Special Voting Unit was issued and outstanding as at May 16, 2005;
- (xxi)
- no person holds any securities convertible into or exchangeable for Trust Units or has any agreement, warrant, option, right or privilege being or capable of becoming an agreement, warrant, option or right for the acquisition of any unissued Trust Units or other securities of the Trust except for (a) as disclosed in the Public Record, (b) 179,632 Trust Units issuable on exercise of rights granted pursuant to the Trust's unit rights incentive plan as at March 31, 2005; (c) 125,424 Trust Units issuable pursuant to restricted units which were granted pursuant to the Trust's restricted unit plan and which were outstanding as at March 31, 2005; (d) 61,245 Trust Units issuable pursuant to restricted units which were granted pursuant to the Trust's long term incentive plan and which were outstanding as of March 31, 2005; and (e) any Trust Units that may be issued from time to time pursuant to the PC Exchangeable Shares;
- (xxii)
- no Securities Commission, either of the Exchanges or similar regulatory authority has issued any order preventing or suspending trading in any securities of the Trust and no proceedings, investigations or inquiries for such purpose are pending or contemplated or (as far as the Trust or PC are aware) threatened;
- (xxiii)
- Computershare Trust Company of Canada at its principal office in the cities of Calgary, Alberta and Toronto, Ontario is the duly appointed registrar and transfer agent of the Trust with respect to the Trust Units;
- (xxiv)
- the record or minute books of the Trust and the Trust Subsidiaries are true and correct and at the Closing Date will contain the minutes of all meetings and all resolutions of the trustees and of the directors, shareholders and unitholders of the Trust and the Trust Subsidiaries, as applicable;
- (xxv)
- other than as provided for in this agreement, neither the Trust nor PC has incurred any obligation or liability (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) for brokerage fees, finder's fees, agent's commission or other similar forms of compensation with respect to the transactions contemplated herein;
- (xxvi)
- the issued and outstanding Trust Units are listed and posted for trading on the Exchanges and the Trust Units issuable under this agreement will be listed and posted for trading on the Exchanges upon the Trust complying with the usual conditions imposed by the Exchanges with respect thereto;
- (xxvii)
- the Trust is a "reporting issuer" in the provinces of British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Ontario, Québec, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador and Nova Scotia within the
12
meaning of the Applicable Securities Laws in such provinces and has equivalent status in the provinces of Manitoba and Prince Edward Island, is not in default of any requirement of the Applicable Securities Laws and is a "foreign private issuer" as defined in Rule 405 of Regulation C under the United StatesSecurities Act of 1933, as amended;
- (xxviii)
- the definitive form of certificates for the Trust Units are in due and proper form under the laws governing the Trust and in compliance with the requirements of the Exchanges;
- (xxix)
- PC has made available to GLJ prior to the issuance of the GLJ Report, for the purpose of preparing the GLJ Report, all information requested by GLJ, which information did not contain any material misrepresentation at the time such information was provided. Except with respect to changes in the prices of oil and gas, neither the Trust nor PC has any knowledge of a material adverse change in any production, cost price, reserves or other relevant information provided to GLJ since the dates that such information was so provided. Each of the Trust and PC believes that the GLJ Report reasonably presents the quantity and pre-tax present worth values of the oil and gas reserves attributable to the crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas properties evaluated in such report as at December 31, 2004 based upon information available at the time such reserves information was prepared, and the Trust and PC believe that at the date of such report it did not (and as of the date hereof, except as may be attributable to production since the respective dates of such reports does not) overstate the aggregate quantity or pre-tax present worth values of such reserves or the estimated monthly production volumes therefrom;
- (xxx)
- neither the Trust nor PC is aware of any defects, failures or impairments in the title of any of the Trust Subsidiaries to the crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas properties disclosed in the Prospectuses, whether or not an action, suit, proceeding or inquiry is pending or threatened or whether or not discovered by any third party, which in aggregate could have a material adverse effect on: (a) the quantity and pre-tax present worth values of crude oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas reserves of any of the Trust Subsidiaries as disclosed in the Prospectuses; (b) the current production volumes of any of the Trust Subsidiaries; or (c) the current cash flow of any of the Trust Subsidiaries;
- (xxxi)
- to the knowledge of the Trust and PC, the Trust has good and marketable title to the Trust Assets, free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances and security interests of any nature or kind, except as described in the Prospectuses;
- (xxxii)
- PC has the necessary power and authority to execute and deliver the Prospectuses on behalf of the Trust and all requisite action has been taken by PC to authorize the execution and delivery by it of the Prospectuses on behalf of the Trust;
- (xxxiii)
- the Trust is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Trust Units and the application of the proceeds as described in the Prospectuses, will not be required to be registered as an "investment company" under the United StatesInvestment Company Act of 1940, as amended;
- (xxxiv)
- the attributes and characteristics of the Trust Units conform in all material respects to the attributes and characteristics thereof described in the Prospectuses;
- (xxxv)
- with such exceptions as are not material to the Trust and the Trust Subsidiaries (taken as a whole), each of the Trust and the Trust Subsidiaries has duly and on a timely basis filed all tax returns required to be filed by it, has paid all taxes due and payable by it and has paid all assessments and reassessments and all other taxes, governmental charges, penalties, interest and other fines due and payable by it and which were claimed by any governmental authority to be due and owing and adequate provision has been made for taxes payable for any completed fiscal period for which tax returns are not yet required and there are no agreements, waivers, or other arrangements providing for an extension of time with respect to the filing of any tax return or payment of any tax, governmental charge or deficiency by the Trust or any of the Trust Subsidiaries and to the best of the knowledge, information and belief of the Trust and PC there are no actions, suits, proceedings, investigations or claims threatened or pending against the Trust or any of the Trust
13
Subsidiaries in respect of taxes, governmental charges or assessments or any matters under discussion with any governmental authority relating to taxes, governmental charges or assessments asserted by any such authority;
- (xxxvi)
- the Trust has not received any communication from any individual at the United States Internal Revenue Service asserting that any of the Trust or any Trust Subsidiary is a passive foreign investment company, and to the knowledge of the Trust and PC no holder of Trust Units has received such a communication;
- (xxxvii)
- each of the Trust Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibly against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which it is engaged; all policies of insurance insuring each of the Trust Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, assets, employees, offices and directors are in full force and effect, except where the failure to be in full force and effect would not have an adverse material effect on the business, operations, capital or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Trust, the Trust Subsidiaries or their respective assets (taken as a whole);
- (xxxviii)
- each of the Trust Subsidiaries (i) is in compliance with any and all applicable laws and regulations relating to human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants ("Environment Laws"), (ii) has received and is in compliance with all permits, licenses or other approvals required of it under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct its respective businesses and (iii) has not received notice of any actual or potential liability for the investigation or remediation of any disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants, except, in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), where such non-compliance with Environmental Laws, failure to receive required permits, licenses or other approvals, or liability would not, individually or in the aggregate, have an adverse material effect on the business, operation, capital or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Trust and the Trust Subsidiaries or their respective assets (taken as a whole), except as set forth in or contemplated in the Prospectuses; and
- (xxxix)
- the Trust has not completed any "significant acquisition", "significant disposition" nor is proposing any "probable acquisitions" (as such terms are defined in NI 44-101) that would require the inclusion of any additional financial statement or pro forma financial statements in the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus pursuant to Applicable Securities Laws.
8. Indemnity
- (a)
- Each of the Trust and PC, jointly and severally, shall indemnify and save each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters' agents, directors, officers, shareholders and employees harmless against and from all liabilities, claims, demands, losses (other than losses of profit in connection with the distribution of the Trust Units), costs (including, without limitation, legal fees and disbursements on a full indemnity basis), damages and expenses to which the Underwriters, or any of the Underwriters' agents, directors, officers, shareholders or employees may be subject or which the Underwriters, or any of the Underwriters' agents, directors, officers, shareholders or employees may suffer or incur, whether under the provisions of any statute or otherwise, in any way caused by, or arising directly or indirectly from or in consequence of:
- (i)
- any information or statement contained in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Supplementary Material or in any other document or material filed or delivered pursuant hereto (other than any information or statement relating solely to the Underwriters and furnished to the Trust by the Underwriters expressly for inclusion in the Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus) which is or is alleged to be untrue or any omission or alleged omission to provide any information or state any fact (other than any information or fact relating solely to the Underwriters) the omission of which makes or is alleged to make any such information or statement untrue or misleading in light of the circumstances in which it was made;
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- (ii)
- any misrepresentation or alleged misrepresentation (except a misrepresentation which is based upon information relating solely to the Underwriters and furnished to the Trust by the Underwriters expressly for inclusion in the Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus) contained in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Supplementary Materials or in any other document or any other part of the Public Record filed by or on behalf of the Trust;
- (iii)
- any prohibition or restriction of trading in the securities of the Trust or any prohibition or restriction affecting the distribution of the Trust Units imposed by any competent authority if such prohibition or restriction is based on any misrepresentation or alleged misrepresentation of a kind referred to in subparagraph 8(a)(ii);
- (iv)
- any order made or any inquiry, investigation (whether formal or informal) or other proceeding commenced or threatened by any one or more competent authorities (not based upon the activities or the alleged activities of the Underwriters or their banking or Selling Dealer Group members, if any) prohibiting, restricting, relating to or materially affecting the trading or distribution of the Trust Units; or
- (v)
- any breach of, default under or non-compliance by the Trust or PC with any requirements of the Applicable Securities Laws, the by-laws, rules or regulations of the Exchanges or any representation, warranty, term or condition of this agreement or in any certificate or other document delivered by or on behalf of the Trust or PC hereunder or pursuant hereto;
provided, however, no party who has engaged in any fraud, wilful misconduct, fraudulent misrepresentation or negligence shall be entitled, to the extent that the liabilities, claims, losses, costs, damages or expenses were caused by such activity, to claim indemnification from any person who has not engaged in such fraud, wilful misconduct, fraudulent misrepresentation or negligence (provided that for greater certainty, the foregoing shall not disentitle an Underwriter from claiming indemnification hereunder to the extent that the negligence, if any, relates to the Underwriter's failure to conduct adequate "due diligence").
- (b)
- If any claim contemplated by paragraph 8(a) shall be asserted against any of the persons or corporations in respect of which indemnification is or might reasonably be considered to be provided for in such paragraphs, such person or corporation (the "Indemnified Person") shall notify the Trust and PC (collectively the "Indemnifying Parties") (provided that failure to so notify the Indemnifying Parties of the nature of such claim in a timely fashion shall relieve the Indemnifying Parties of liability hereunder only if and to the extent that such failure materially prejudices the Indemnifying Parties' ability to defend such claim) as soon as possible of the nature of such claim and the Indemnifying Parties shall be entitled (but not required) to assume the defence of any suit brought to enforce such claim, provided however, that the defence shall be through legal counsel selected by the Indemnifying Parties and acceptable to the Indemnified Person acting reasonably and that no settlement may be made by the Indemnifying Parties or the Indemnified Person without the prior written consent of the other, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. The Indemnified Person shall have the right to retain its own counsel in any proceeding relating to a claim contemplated by paragraph 8(a) if:
- (i)
- the Indemnified Person has been advised by counsel that there may be a reasonable legal defense available to the Indemnified Person which is different from or additional to a defense available to an Indemnifying Party and that representation of the Indemnified Person and any one or more of the Indemnifying Parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to the actual or potential differing interests between them (in which case the Indemnifying Parties shall not have the right to assume the defense of such proceedings on the Indemnified Person's behalf);
- (ii)
- the Indemnifying Parties shall not have taken the defense of such proceedings and employed counsel within ten (10) days after notice has been given to the Indemnifying Parties of commencement of such proceedings; or
- (iii)
- the employment of such counsel has been authorized by the Indemnifying Parties in connection with the defense of such proceedings;
15
and, in any such event, the reasonable fees and expenses of such Indemnified Person's counsel (on a solicitor and his client basis) shall be paid by the Indemnifying Parties, provided that the Indemnifying Parties shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate law firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all such Indemnified Persons.
- (c)
- Each of the Indemnifying Parties hereby waives its rights to recover contribution from the Underwriters with respect to any liability of the Indemnifying Party by reason of or arising out of any misrepresentation in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Supplementary Material or any other part of the Public Record provided, however, that such waiver shall not apply in respect of liability caused or incurred by reason of any misrepresentation which is based upon information relating solely to the Underwriters contained in such document and furnished to the Trust by the Underwriters expressly for inclusion in the Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus.
- (d)
- If any legal proceedings shall be instituted against an Indemnifying Party in respect of the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Supplementary Material or any other part of the Public Record or the Trust Units or if any regulatory authority or stock exchange shall carry out an investigation of an Indemnifying Party in respect of the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Supplementary Material or any other part of the Public Record or the Trust Units and, in either case, any Indemnified Person is required to testify, or respond to procedures designed to discover information, in connection with or by reason of the services performed by the Underwriters hereunder, the Indemnified Persons may employ their own legal counsel and the Indemnifying Parties shall pay and reimburse the Indemnified Persons for the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements (on a full indemnity basis) of such legal counsel, the other expenses reasonably incurred by the Indemnified Persons in connection with such proceedings or investigation and a fee at the normal per diem rate for any director, officer or employee of the Underwriters involved in the preparation for or attendance at such proceedings or investigation.
- (e)
- The rights and remedies of the Indemnified Persons set forth in paragraphs 8, 9 and 10 hereof are to the fullest extent possible in law cumulative and not alternative and the election by any Underwriter or other Indemnified Person to exercise any such right or remedy shall not be, and shall not be deemed to be, a waiver of any other rights and remedies.
- (f)
- The Indemnifying Parties hereby acknowledge that the Underwriters are acting as agents for the Underwriters' respective agents, directors, officers, shareholders and employees under this paragraph 8 and under paragraph 9 with respect to all such agents, directors, officers, shareholders and employees.
- (g)
- The Indemnifying Parties waive any right they may have of first requiring an Indemnified Person to proceed against or enforce any other right, power, remedy or security or claim or to claim payment from any other person before claiming under this indemnity. It is not necessary for an Indemnified Person to incur expense or make payment before enforcing such indemnity.
- (h)
- The rights of indemnity contained in this paragraph 8 shall not apply if the Indemnifying Parties have complied with the provisions of paragraphs 3, 4 and 5 and the person asserting any claim contemplated by this paragraph 8 was not provided with a copy of the Prospectus or any amendment to the Prospectus or other document which corrects any misrepresentation or alleged misrepresentation which is the basis of such claim and which was required, under Applicable Securities Laws, to be delivered to such person by the Underwriters.
- (i)
- If the Indemnifying Parties have assumed the defense of any suit brought to enforce a claim hereunder, the Indemnified Person shall provide the Indemnifying Parties copies of all documents and information in its possession pertaining to the claim, take all reasonable actions necessary to preserve its rights to object to or defend against the claim, consult and reasonably cooperate with the Indemnifying Parties in determining whether the claim and any legal proceeding resulting therefrom should be resisted, compromised or settled and reasonably cooperate and assist in any negotiations to compromise or settle, or in any defense of, a claim undertaken by the Indemnifying Parties.
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9. Contribution
In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the indemnification provided for in this agreement is due in accordance with its terms but is, for any reason, held by a court to be unavailable from one or more of the Indemnifying Parties on grounds of policy or otherwise, the Indemnifying Parties and the party or parties seeking indemnification shall contribute to the aggregate liabilities, claims, demands, losses (other than losses of profit in connection with the distribution of the Trust Units), costs (including, without limitation, legal fees and disbursements on a full indemnity basis), damages and expenses to which they may be subject or which they may suffer or incur:
- (a)
- in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefit received by the Indemnifying Parties on the one hand, and by the Underwriters on the other hand, from the offering of the Trust Units; or
- (b)
- if the allocation provided by paragraph 9(a) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in paragraph 9(a) above but also to reflect the relative fault of the Underwriters on the one hand, and the Indemnifying Parties, on the other hand, in connection with the statements, commissions or omissions or other matters which resulted in such liabilities, claims, demands, losses, costs, damages or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.
The relative benefits received by the Indemnifying Parties, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be deemed to be in the same proportion that the total proceeds of the offering received by the Indemnifying Parties (net of fees but before deducting expenses) bear to the fees received by the Underwriters. In the case of liability arising out of the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Supplementary Material or any other part of the Public Record, the relative fault of the Indemnifying Parties, on the one hand, and of the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference, among other things, to whether the misrepresentation or alleged misrepresentation, order, inquiry, investigation or other matter or thing referred to in paragraph 8 relates to information supplied or which ought to have been supplied by, or steps or actions taken or done on behalf of or which ought to have been taken or done on behalf of, one or more of the Indemnifying Parties or the Underwriters and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such misrepresentation or alleged misrepresentation, order, inquiry, investigation or other matter or thing referred to in paragraph 8.
The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a result of liabilities, claims, demands, losses (other than losses of profit in connection with the distribution of the Trust Units), costs, damages and expenses (or claims, actions, suits or proceedings in respect thereof) referred to above shall, without limitation, include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Indemnified Person in connection with investigating or defending such liabilities, claims, demands, losses, costs, damages and expenses (or claims, actions, suits or proceedings in respect thereof) whether or not resulting in any action, suit, proceeding or claim.
Each of the Indemnifying Parties and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this agreement were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraphs. The rights to contribution provided in this paragraph 9 shall be in addition to, and without prejudice to, any other right to contribution which the Underwriters or other Indemnified Persons may have.
Any liability of the Underwriters under this paragraph 9 shall be limited to the amount actually received by the Underwriters under paragraph 2.
10. Expenses
- (a)
- Whether or not the transactions contemplated herein shall be completed, subject to paragraph 10(c), all costs and expenses (including applicable goods and services tax) of or incidental to the transactions contemplated hereby including, without limitation, those relating to the distribution of the Trust Units shall be borne by the Trust including, without limitation, all costs and expenses of or incidental to the preparation, filing, reproduction (including the commercial copies thereof) and translation of the Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Supplementary Material and the delivery
17
thereof to the Underwriters, the fees and expenses of the Trust's counsel, the fees and expenses of agent counsel retained by the Trust or the Trust's counsel, the fees and expenses of the Trust's transfer agent, auditors, engineers and other outside consultants, all stock exchange listing fees, the expenses related to audio-visual and teleconference presentations, including the costs associated with audio-visual personnel, hotel, food and travel expenses incurred in connection with marketing meetings, and reasonable hotel and travel expenses for the Underwriters incurred in connection with the marketing meetings, the fees and expenses related to any newspaper advertisements, the cost of preparing record books for all of the parties to this agreement and their respective counsel and all other costs and expenses relating to this transaction other than those set forth in paragraphs 10(b) and (c) hereof to be paid by the Underwriters;
- (b)
- If the public offering of the Trust Units is not completed due to any reason whatsoever, including without limitation, the inability or unwillingness of the Trust or due to any of the Underwriters exercising the termination rights set forth herein, the Trust shall be responsible for the fees and expenses of counsel to the Underwriters (on a solicitor and his own client basis) and the reasonable expenses incurred by the Underwriters, including their expenses related to due diligence investigations (including the fees and expenses of any experts retained by the Underwriters in connection therewith), information meetings and travel (collectively, the "Underwriters' Expenses"); provided, however, that if the purchase and sale of the Trust Units is not completed in accordance with the terms hereof by reason of a breach by or default of the Underwriters, the Underwriters shall be responsible for all such fees, disbursements and expenses;
- (c)
- If the public offering of the Trust Units is completed, the Underwriters shall be responsible for the Underwriters' Expenses; and
- (d)
- If the Underwriters are entitled to reimbursement for Underwriters' Expenses hereunder, the Trust shall reimburse the Underwriters upon presentation of reasonable evidence of such expenses; the Underwriters shall present reasonable evidence of such expenses of the Underwriter's Expenses to the Trust as soon as practicable following the termination of the public offering and the Trust shall reimburse the Underwriters within 30 days of receipt of reasonable evidence of the Underwriters' Expenses.
11. Termination
- (a)
- The Underwriters, or any of them, may, without liability, terminate their obligations hereunder, by written notice to the Trust in the event that after the date hereof and at or prior to the Closing Time:
- (i)
- any order to cease or suspend trading in any securities of the Trust or PC or prohibiting or restricting the distribution of the Trust Units is made, or proceedings are announced, commenced or threatened for the making of any such order, by any securities commission or similar regulatory authority, either of the Exchanges or any other competent authority, and has not been rescinded, revoked or withdrawn;
- (ii)
- any inquiry, investigation (whether formal or informal) or other proceeding in relation to the Trust or any of the Trust Subsidiaries or any of the directors or senior officers of PC is announced, commenced or threatened by any securities commission or similar regulatory authority, either of the Exchanges or any other competent authority or there is a change in law, regulation or policy or the interpretation or administration thereof, if, in the reasonable opinion of the Underwriters or any one of them, the change, announcement, commencement or threatening thereof adversely affects the trading or distribution of the Trust Units, the Trust Units or any other securities of the Trust;
- (iii)
- there shall have occurred or been announced any adverse change, as determined by the Underwriters or any one of them in their sole discretion, acting reasonably, in the Chief Executive Officer of PC, or in the business, operations, capital or condition (financial or otherwise), business or business prospects of the Trust or any of the Trust Subsidiaries or the respective properties, assets, liabilities or obligations (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) of the Trust or any of
18
- (b)
- The Underwriters, or any of them, may exercise any or all of the rights provided for in paragraph 11(a) or paragraph 12 or 16 notwithstanding any material change, change, event or state of facts and (except where the Underwriter purporting to exercise any of such rights is in breach of its obligations under this agreement) notwithstanding any act or thing taken or done by the Underwriters or any inaction by the Underwriters, whether before or after the occurrence of any material change, change, event or state of facts including, without limitation, any act of the Underwriters related to the offering or continued offering of the Trust Units for sale and any act taken by the Underwriters in connection with any amendment to the Prospectus (including the execution of any amendment or any other Supplementary Material) and the Underwriters shall only be considered to have waived or be estopped from exercising or relying upon any of their rights under or pursuant to paragraph 11(a) or paragraph 12 or 16 if such waiver or estoppel is in writing and specifically waives or estops such exercise or reliance;
- (c)
- Any termination pursuant to the terms of this agreement shall be effected by notice in writing delivered to the Trust provided that no termination shall discharge or otherwise affect any obligation of the Trust or PC under paragraph 8, 9, 10 or 16. The rights of the Underwriters to terminate their obligations hereunder are in addition to, and without prejudice to, any other remedies they may have; and
- (d)
- If an Underwriter elects to terminate its obligation to purchase the Trust Units as aforesaid, whether the reason for such termination is within or beyond the control of the Trust or PC the liability of the Trust and PC hereunder shall be limited to the indemnity referred to in paragraph 8, the contribution rights referred to in paragraph 9 and the payment of expenses referred to in paragraph 10.
12. Closing Documents
The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder, as to the Trust Units to be purchased at the Closing Time, shall be conditional upon all representations and warranties and other statements of the Trust and PC herein being, at and as of the Closing Time, true and correct in all material respects, the Trust and PC having
19
performed in all material respects, at the Closing Time, all of their obligations hereunder theretofore to be performed and the Underwriters receiving at the Closing Time:
- (a)
- favourable legal opinions of the Trust's counsel and the Underwriters' counsel addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriters, with respect to such matters as the Underwriters may reasonably request relating to the offering of the Trust Units, the Trust and the Trust Subsidiaries and the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, that:
- (i)
- the Trust is valid and existing as a trust under the laws of the Province of Ontario and having the Trustee as its trustee;
- (ii)
- PVT is valid and existing as a trust under the laws of the Province of Alberta and having PC as its trustee;
- (iii)
- PC has been duly incorporated under the ABCA and is validly subsisting under the laws of the Province of Alberta;
- (iv)
- each of the Trust, PC and PVT, as applicable, has all requisite corporate, trust or partnership power and authority, as applicable, to carry on its business as now conducted by it and as described in the Prospectuses and to own and lease its properties and assets and is qualified to carry on business under the laws of the jurisdictions where it carries on a material portion of its business;
- (v)
- the Trust is the registered and/or beneficial holder of all issued and outstanding securities of each of the Trust Subsidiaries, other than the PC Exchangeable Shares, all of which have been duly authorized and validly issued as fully paid and non-assessable;
- (vi)
- each of the Trust and the Trust Subsidiaries has all necessary trust or corporate power and authority to enter into this agreement, as applicable, and the Material Agreements to which it is a party and to perform its obligations set out herein and therein, as applicable, and each of this agreement and the Material Agreements have been duly authorized, executed and delivered, as applicable, by the Trust and the Trust Subsidiaries, respectively, as is a party thereto, and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of the Trust and the Trust Subsidiaries, as applicable, in accordance with their terms except that the validity, binding effect and enforceability of the terms of agreements and documents are subject to the qualification that such validity, binding effect and enforceability may be limited by:
- (A)
- applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or other laws affecting creditors' rights generally;
- (B)
- equitable remedies, including the remedies of specific performance and injunctive relief, being available only in the discretion of the applicable court;
- (C)
- the statutory and inherent powers of a court to grant relief from forfeiture, to stay execution of proceedings before it and to stay executions on judgments;
- (D)
- the applicable laws regarding limitations of actions;
- (E)
- enforceability of provisions which purport to sever any provision which is prohibited or unenforceable under applicable law without affecting the enforceability or validity of the remainder of such documents would be determined only in the discretion of the court;
- (F)
- enforceability of the provisions exculpating a party from liability or duty otherwise owed by it may be limited under applicable law; and
- (G)
- that rights to indemnity, contribution and waiver under the documents may be limited or unavailable under applicable law;
- (vii)
- the execution and delivery of this agreement and the fulfillment of the terms hereof by each of the Trust and PC and the performance of and compliance with the terms of this agreement by the Trust and PC does not and will not result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, and does
20
not create a state of facts which, after notice or lapse of time or both, will result in a breach of or constitute a default under, (i) any applicable laws or any term or provision of the Trust Indenture, (ii) the articles, by-laws or constating documents of the Trust or PC, as applicable, (iii) any resolutions of the unitholders or the directors (or any committee thereof) or shareholders of the Trust or PC, as applicable, (iv) or any mortgage, note, indenture, contract, agreement (written or oral), instrument, lease or other document to which the Trust or PC is a party or by which it is bound, of which such counsel is aware including, without limitation, the Material Agreements, or (v) any judgment, order or decree of any court, governmental agency or body or regulatory authority having jurisdiction over or binding the Trust, PC or their respective properties or assets or the Trust Units, of which such counsel is aware;
- (viii)
- the form of the definitive certificate representing the Trust Units have been approved and adopted by the Trust and comply with all legal requirements (including all applicable requirements of the Exchanges) relating thereto;
- (ix)
- the Trust Units will be issued as fully paid and non-assessable Trust Units of the Trust;
- (x)
- the Trust and the attributes of the Trust Units conform in all material respects with the description thereof contained in the Prospectuses;
- (xi)
- the Trust Units are eligible investments as set out under the heading "Eligibility for Investment" in the Prospectuses;
- (xii)
- all necessary documents have been filed, all necessary proceedings have been taken and all legal requirements have been fulfilled as required under the Applicable Securities Laws of each of the Qualifying Provinces in order to qualify the Trust Units for distribution and sale to the public in each of such Qualifying Provinces by or through investment dealers and brokers duly registered under the applicable laws of such provinces who have complied with the relevant provisions of such Applicable Securities Laws;
- (xiii)
- the Trust is a "reporting issuer" not in default of any requirement of theSecurities Act (Alberta) and the regulations thereunder and has a similar status under the Applicable Securities Laws of each of the other Qualifying Provinces that have the "reporting issuer" concept;
- (xiv)
- each of the Trust and PC have the necessary power and authority to execute and deliver the Prospectuses and all necessary action has been taken by each of the Trust and PC to authorize the execution and delivery by it of the Prospectuses and the filing thereof, as the case may be, in each of the Qualifying Provinces in accordance with Applicable Securities Laws;
- (xv)
- subject to the qualifications set out therein, the statements in the Prospectus under the heading "Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations" constitute a fair summary of the principal Canadian federal income tax consequences arising under the Tax Act to persons referred to therein who hold Trust Units;
- (xvi)
- the Trust Units are conditionally listed and, upon notification to the Exchanges of the issuance and sale thereof and fulfillment of the conditions of each of the Exchanges, will be posted for trading on the Exchanges;
- (xvii)
- all laws of the province of Québec relating to the use of the French language have been complied with in connection with the sale of the Trust Units to purchasers in the Province of Québec;
- (xviii)
- the authorized and issued capital of the Trust, including an opinion as to securities of the Trust issuable pursuant to any agreement, warrant, option or right for the purchase of any unissued securities of the Trust;
- (xix)
- Computershare Trust Company of Canada at its principal offices in Calgary, Alberta and in Toronto, Ontario has been duly appointed the transfer agent and registrar for the Trust Units;
21
and as to all other legal matters, including compliance with Applicable Securities Laws in any way connected with the issuance, sale and delivery of the Trust Units as the Underwriters may reasonably request.
It is understood that the respective counsel may rely on the opinions of local counsel acceptable to them as to matters governed by the laws of jurisdictions other than where they are qualified to practice law, and on certificates of officers of the Trust, PC, the transfer agent and the Trust's auditors as to relevant matters of fact. It is further understood that the Underwriters' counsel may rely on the opinion of the Trust's counsel as to matters which specifically relate to the Trust, the Trust Subsidiaries or the Trust Units, including the issuance of the Trust Units;
- (b)
- a certificate of each of the Trust and PC dated the Closing Date addressed to the Underwriters and signed on behalf of the Trust and PC by the President and Chief Executive Officer and Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer of PC or such other officers or directors of PC satisfactory to the Underwriters, acting reasonably, certifying that:
- (i)
- each of the Trust and PC has complied with and satisfied in all material respects all terms and conditions of this agreement on its part to be complied with or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Time;
- (ii)
- the representations and warranties of the Trust and PC set forth in this agreement are true and correct in all material respects at the Closing Time, as if made at such time; and
- (iii)
- no event of a nature referred to in paragraph 6(a), 6(b), 11(a)(i), 11(a)(ii), 11(a)(iii) or 11(a)(vi) has occurred or to the knowledge of such officer is pending, contemplated or threatened;
13. Deliveries
- (a)
- The sale of the Trust Units to be purchased hereunder shall be completed at the Closing Time at the offices of the Trust's counsel in Calgary, Alberta or at such other place as the Trust and the Underwriters may agree. Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph 12, the Underwriters, on the Closing Date, shall deliver to the Trust the amount of $75,737,500 by wire transfer in immediately available funds, against delivery by the Trust of:
- (i)
- the opinions, certificates and documents referred to in paragraph 12;
- (ii)
- definitive certificates representing, in the aggregate, all of the Trust Units which the Underwriters have elected to purchase hereunder registered in the name of CDS & Co. or in such name or names as the Underwriters shall notify the Trust in writing not less than 24 hours prior to the Closing Time; and
- (iii)
- payment to CIBC World Markets Inc., by certified cheque, bank draft or wire transfer or such other means as PC and the Underwriters may agree, of the fee provided for in paragraph 2.
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14. Restrictions on Offerings
The Trust agrees that, prior to 90 days after the Closing Date, it shall not, except for (i) Trust Units issued pursuant to options or rights granted prior to the date hereof, including, without limitation, the PC Exchangeable Shares; (ii) options or rights to acquire Trust Units granted pursuant to the Trust's unit incentive plans and the Trust Units issuable upon such options and rights; (iii) Trust Units issued pursuant to the Trust's distribution reinvestment and unit purchase plans; or (iv) Trust Units issued to satisfy existing instruments already issued; issue any Trust Units of the Trust or any securities exchangeable, convertible or exercisable into Trust Units of the Trust without the consent of CIBC World Markets Inc. on behalf of the Underwriters, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
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15. Notices
Any notice or other communication to be given hereunder shall, in the case of notice to be given to the Trust or PC be addressed to Petrofund Corp., c/o Mr. Jeffery E. Errico, President and Chief Executive Officer, at the above address, Fax No. (413) 264-6165 with a copy to:
| Burnet, Duckworth & Palmer LLP 1400, 350 - 7th Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 3N9 |
| Attention: | Keith A. Greenfield |
| Fax No.: | (403) 260-0332 |
and, in the case of notice to be given to the Underwriters, be addressed to: |
| CIBC World Markets Inc. 900, 855 - 2nd Street S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 4J7 |
| Attention: | Brenda A. Mason |
| Fax No.: | (403) 260-0524 |
| National Bank Financial Inc. 2802, 450 - 1st Street S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 5H1 |
| Attention: | L. Trevor Anderson |
| Fax No.: | (403) 265-0543 |
| RBC Dominion Securities Inc. 1100, 888 - 3rd Street S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 5C5 |
| Attention: | Craig E. Kelly |
| Fax No.: | (403) 299-6900 |
| Scotia Capital Inc. 2000, 700 - 2nd Street S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 2W1 |
| Attention: | Mark Herman |
| Fax No.: | (403) 298-4099 |
| TD Securities Inc. 800, 324 - 8th Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 2Z2 |
| Attention: | Alec W.G. Clark |
| Fax No.: | (403) 292-2776 |
| BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. 2200, 333 - 7th Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 2Z1 |
| Attention: | Danny C. Mah |
| Fax No.: | (403) 515-1535 |
| Canaccord Capital Corporation 400, 409 - 8th Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 1E3 |
| Attention: | Karl B. Staddon |
| Fax No.: | (403) 508-3866 |
| | |
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| FirstEnergy Capital Corp. 1600, 333 - 7th Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 2Z1 |
| Attention: | Nicholas J. Johnson |
| Fax No.: | (403) 262-0688 |
| GMP Securities Ltd. 1600, 500 - 4th Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 2V6 |
| Attention: | Sandy L. Edmonstone |
| Fax No.: | (403) 543-3589 |
| Raymond James Ltd. 2500, 707 - 8th Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 1H5 |
| Attention: | Edward J. Bereznicki |
| Fax No.: | (403) 509-0535 |
| First Associates Investments Inc. 2200, 440 - 2nd Avenue S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 5E9 |
| Attention: | John M. Peltier |
| Fax No.: | (403) 260-5751 |
and a copy to: |
| Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP 3500, 855 - 2nd Street S.W. Calgary, Alberta T2P 4J8 |
| Attention: | Scott R. Cochlan |
| Fax No.: | (403) 260-9700 |
or to such other address as the party may designate by notice given to the other. Each communication shall be personally delivered to the addressee or sent by facsimile transmission to the addressee, and:
- (a)
- a communication which is personally delivered shall, if delivered before 4:00 p.m. (local time at the place of delivery) on a Business Day, be deemed to be given and received on that day and, in any other case be deemed to be given and received on the first Business Day following the day on which it is delivered; and
- (b)
- a communication which is sent by facsimile transmission shall, if sent on a Business Day before 4:00 p.m. (local time at the place of receipt), be deemed to be given and received on that day and, in any other case, be deemed to be given and received on the first Business Day following the day on which it is sent.
16. Conditions
All terms, covenants and conditions of this agreement to be performed by the Trust and PC, or either of them, shall be construed as conditions, and any breach or failure to comply with any material terms and conditions which are for the benefit of the Underwriters shall entitle the Underwriters to terminate their obligations to purchase the Trust Units, by written notice to that effect given to the Trust prior to the Closing Time. The Underwriters may waive in whole or in part any breach of, default under or non-compliance with any representation, warranty, term or condition hereof, or extend the time for compliance therewith, without prejudice to any of their rights in respect of any other representation, warranty, term or condition hereof or any other breach of, default under or non-compliance with any other representation, warranty, term or condition
25
hereof, provided that any such waiver or extension shall be binding on the Underwriters only if the same is in writing.
17. Survival of Representations and Warranties
All representations, warranties, terms and conditions herein (including, without limitation, those contained in paragraph 7) or contained in certificates or documents submitted pursuant to or in connection with the transactions contemplated herein shall survive the payment by the Underwriters for the Trust Units, the termination of this agreement and the distribution of the Trust Units pursuant to the Prospectus and shall continue in full force and effect for the benefit of the Underwriters regardless of any investigation by or on behalf of the Underwriters with respect thereto.
18. Several Liability of Underwriters
The Underwriters' rights and obligations under this agreement are several and not joint and several including, without limitation, that:
- (a)
- each of the Underwriters shall be obligated to purchase only the percentage of the total number of Trust Units set forth opposite their names set forth in this paragraph 18; and
- (b)
- if at the Closing Time any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase its respective percentage set forth below of the aggregate number of the Trust Units (other than in accordance with section 11) and the number of such Trust Units which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more than 7% of the aggregate number of Trust Units to be purchased on such date, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall be obligated severally, in the proportions that the respective percentage set forth below opposite the names of all such non-defaulting Underwriters, to purchase the Trust Units which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase at such time; and
- (c)
- if any one or more of the Underwriters shall not purchase its applicable percentage of the Trust Units at the Closing Time and the number of such securities which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase is more than 7% of the aggregate number of Trust Units to be purchased at such time, then the other Underwriters shall have the right, but shall not be obligated, to purchase all of the percentage of the Trust Units which would otherwise have been purchased by such one or more of the Underwriters; the Underwriters exercising such right shall purchase such Trust Unitspro rata to their respective percentages aforesaid or in such other proportions as they may otherwise agree. In the event such right is not exercised, the Underwriters which are not in default shall be entitled by written notice to the Trust to terminate this agreement without liability.
The applicable percentage of the total number of Trust Units which each of the Underwriters shall be separately obligated to purchase is as follows:
| CIBC World Markets Inc. | | 25% |
| National Bank Financial Inc. | | 16% |
| RBC Dominion Securities Inc. | | 15% |
| Scotia Capital Inc. | | 15% |
| TD Securities Inc. | | 10% |
| BMO Nesbitt Burns Inc. | | 8% |
| Canaccord Capital Corporation | | 4% |
| FirstEnergy Capital Corp. | | 2% |
| GMP Securities Ltd. | | 2% |
| Raymond James Ltd. | | 2% |
| First Associates Investments Inc. | | 1% |
| | |
|
| | | 100% |
| | |
|
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Nothing in this agreement shall obligate the Trust to sell the Underwriters less than all of the Trust Units or shall relieve any Underwriter in default from liability to the Trust, PC or any non-defaulting Underwriter in respect of the defaulting Underwriter's default hereunder. In the event of a termination by the Trust or PC of their obligations under this agreement there shall be no further liability on the part of the Trust or PC to the Underwriters except in respect of any liability which may have arisen or may thereafter arise under paragraphs 8, 9 and 10.
19. Authority to Bind Underwriters
The Trust and PC shall be entitled to and shall act on any notice, waiver, extension or communication given by or on behalf of the Underwriters by CIBC World Markets Inc., which shall represent the Underwriters and which shall have the authority to bind the Underwriters in respect of all matters hereunder, except in respect of any settlement under paragraph 8 or 9, any matter referred to in paragraph 11 or any agreement under paragraph 18. While not affecting the foregoing, CIBC World Markets Inc. shall consult with the other Underwriters with respect to any such notice, waiver, extension or other communication.
20. Underwriters Covenants
Each of the Underwriters covenants and agrees with the Trust that it will:
- (a)
- offer the Trust Units for sale to the public in the Qualifying Provinces;
- (b)
- conduct activities in connection with the proposed offer and sale of the Trust Units in compliance with all the Applicable Securities Laws and cause a similar covenant to be contained in any agreement entered into with any Selling Dealer Group established in connection with the distribution of the Trust Units;
- (c)
- use all reasonable efforts to complete the distribution of Trust Units as soon as possible;
- (d)
- not solicit subscriptions for the Trust Units, trade in Trust Units or otherwise do any act in furtherance of a trade of Trust Units in any jurisdictions outside of the Qualifying Provinces, provided further, that neither it, nor its affiliates nor any person acting on its behalf, shall make any offers or sales of the Trust Units within the United States, or to, or for the benefit or account of, U.S. persons; and it, its affiliates and any person acting on its behalf shall conduct all offers and sales in accordance with Regulation S under the United StatesSecurities Act of 1933, as amended; and
- (e)
- as soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing Date provide the Trust with a break down of the number of Trust Units sold in each of the Qualifying Provinces and, upon completion of the distribution of the Trust Units, provide to the Trust and to the Securities Commissions notice to that effect, if required by Applicable Securities Laws.
21. Severance
If one or more of the provisions contained herein shall, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision of this agreement, but this agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision or provisions had never been contained herein.
22. Relationship Between the Trust, PC and the Underwriters
The Trust and PC: (i) acknowledge and agree that the Underwriters have certain statutory obligations as registrants under the Applicable Securities Laws and have fiduciary relationships with their clients; (ii) acknowledge and agree that the Underwriters are neither the agents of the Trust or PC nor otherwise fiduciaries of the Trust or PC; and (iii) consent to the Underwriters acting hereunder while continuing to act for their clients. To the extent that the Underwriters' statutory obligations as registrants under the Applicable Securities Laws or fiduciary relationships with their clients conflicts with their obligations hereunder the Underwriters shall be entitled to fulfil their statutory obligations as registrants under the Applicable Securities Laws and their duties to their clients. Nothing in this agreement shall be interpreted to prevent the Underwriters
27
from fulfilling their statutory obligations as registrants under the Applicable Securities Laws or to act as a fiduciary of their clients.
23. Stabilization
In connection with the distribution of the Trust Units, the Underwriters may over-allot or effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of the Trust Units at levels other than those which might otherwise prevail in the open market, but in each case only as permitted by applicable law. Such stabilizing transactions, if any, may be discontinued at any time.
24. Governing Law
This agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Province of Alberta and the laws of Canada applicable therein. Each of the Trust, PC and the Underwriters hereby attorn to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Alberta.
25. Time of the Essence
Time shall be of the essence of this agreement.
26. Counterpart Execution
This agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts each of which so executed shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Delivery of counterparts may be effected by facsimile transmission.
27. Contractual Obligations of Trust
The parties hereto acknowledge that the obligations of the Trust hereunder shall not be personally binding upon the Trustee, or any of the unitholders of the Trust and that any recourse against the Trust, the Trustee or any unitholder in any manner in respect of any indebtedness, obligation or liability of the Trust arising hereunder or arising in connection herewith or from the matters to which this agreement relates, if any, including without limitation claims based on negligence or otherwise tortious behaviour, shall be limited to, and satisfied only out of, the Trust Assets, as defined in the Trust Indenture, as amended or restated from time to time.
28. Further Assurances
Each party to this agreement covenants agrees that from time to time, it will, at the request of the requesting party, execute and deliver all such documents and do all such other acts and things as any party hereto, acting reasonably, may from time to time request be executed or done in order to better evidence or perfect or effectuate any provision of this agreement or of any agreement or other document executed pursuant to this agreement or any of the respective obligations intended to be created hereby or thereby.
29. Use of Proceeds
Each of PC and the Trust hereby covenant and agree to use the net proceeds of the sale of the Trust Units hereunder in accordance with the disclosure in the Prospectus.
30. Distributions
The Trust agrees that it shall not prior to the Closing Date declare or pay or establish a record date for any distributions to Unitholders of the Trust prior to the Closing Date, other than the regular monthly distribution of $0.16 per Trust Unit which is payable on May 31, 2005 to Unitholders of record on May 16, 2005.
31. Entire Agreement
It is understood that the terms and conditions of this agreement supersede any previous verbal or written agreement between the Underwriters and the Trust or PC.
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If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding and is agreed to by you, please confirm your acceptance by signing the enclosed copies of this letter at the place indicated and by returning the same to CIBC World Markets Inc.
CIBC WORLD MARKETS INC. | | NATIONAL BANK FINANCIAL INC. |
By: | | /s/ BRENDA A. MASON
| | By: | /s/ L. TREVOR ANDERSON
|
RBC DOMINION SECURITIES INC. | | SCOTIA CAPITAL INC. |
By: | | /s/ CRAIG E. KELLY
| | By: | /s/ MARK HERMAN
|
TD SECURITIES INC. | | BMO NESBITT BURNS INC. |
By: | | /s/ ALEC W.G. CLARK
| | By: | /s/ DANNY C. MAH
|
CANACCORD CAPITAL CORPORATION | | FIRSTENERGY CAPITAL CORP. |
By: | | /s/ KARL B. STADDON
| | By: | /s/ NICHOLAS J. JOHNSON
|
GMP SECURITIES LTD. | | RAYMOND JAMES LTD. |
By: | | /s/ SANDY L. EDMONSTONE
| | By: | /s/ EDWARD J. BEREZNICKI
|
FIRST ASSOCIATES INVESTMENTS INC. | | | |
By: | | /s/ JOHN M. PELTIER
| | | |
ACCEPTED AND AGREED to as of the 26th day of May, 2005.
PETROFUND ENERGY TRUST, by its attorney Petrofund Corp. | | PETROFUND CORP. |
By: | | /s/ JEFFERY E. ERRICO
| | By: | /s/ JEFFERY E. ERRICO
|
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UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT