| Security Type | Security Class Title | Fee Calculation or Carry Forward Rule | Amount Registered | Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Unit | Maximum Aggregate Offering Price | Fee Rate | Amount of Registration Fee | Carry Forward Form Type | Carry Forward File Number | Carry Forward Initial Effective Date | Filing Fee Previously Paid In Connection with Unsold Securities to be Carried Forward | |
| Newly Registered Securities | ||||||||||||
Fees to Be Paid | Equity | Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share | Other | 1,240,442,745 (1) | $0.4181 (2) | $518,629,111.68 (2) | $110.20 per $1,000,000 | $57,152.93 | ||||
Fees Previously Paid | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||
| Carry Forward Securities | ||||||||||||
Carry Forward Securities | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Total Offering Amounts | $518,629,111.68 (2) | — | $57,152.93 | |||||||||
| Total Fees Previously Paid | — | |||||||||||
| Total Fee Offsets | — | |||||||||||
| Net Fee Due | $57,152.93 | |||||||||||
| (1) | The shares of common stock will be offered for resale by the selling stockholders pursuant to the prospectus contained in the registration statement to which this exhibit is attached. The registration statement registers the resale of an aggregate of 1,240,442,745 shares of the registrant’s common stock. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, the shares of common stock being registered hereunder include such indeterminate number of shares of common stock as may be issuable upon stock splits, stock dividends, or other distribution, recapitalization or similar events. |
| (2) | This estimate is made pursuant to Rule 457(c) of the Securities Act solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee. The proposed maximum offering price per share and maximum aggregate offering price are based upon the average of the high and low sales prices of the registrant’s common stock on July 19, 2023, as reported on The Nasdaq Capital Market. |
