EXHIBIT 99.5
ENCORE ACQUISITION COMPANY
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INTRODUCTION
Encore Acquisition Company (“Encore”), a Delaware corporation, acquires and develops oil and natural gas reserves from onshore fields in the United States. Since 1998, it has acquired producing properties with proven reserves and leasehold acreage and grown the production and proven reserves by drilling, exploring, reengineering or expanding existing waterflood projects, and by applying tertiary recovery techniques.
On January 16, 2007, Encore entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement to acquire certain oil and natural gas properties and related assets in the Big Horn Basin of Wyoming (“Big Horn”) from certain subsidiaries of Anadarko Petroleum Corporation (“Anadarko”). Big Horn is comprised of assets in or near the Elk Basin field (“Elk Basin”) in Park County, Wyoming and Carbon County, Montana and the Gooseberry field (“Gooseberry”) in Park County, Wyoming. The Big Horn acquisition was completed on March 7, 2007 and accordingly, the actual operating results related to the acquired properties are included in Encore’s operating results from that date forward.
On January 23, 2007, Encore entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement to acquire certain oil and natural gas properties and related assets in the Williston Basin (“Williston” and together with Big Horn, the “Acquisitions”) of Montana and North Dakota from certain subsidiaries of Anadarko. The Williston acquisition was completed on April 11, 2007 and accordingly, the actual operating results related to the acquired properties are included in Encore’s operating results from that date forward.
The accompanying unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements should be read together with the historical audited consolidated financial statements of Encore included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, the unaudited consolidated financial statements of Encore included in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2007, and the audited Statements of Revenues and Direct Operating Expenses of each of the Acquisitions filed as exhibits to this report. The accompanying unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements were derived by making certain adjustments to the historical financial statements of Encore. The adjustments are based on currently available information and certain estimates and assumptions. Therefore, the actual adjustments may differ from the unaudited consolidated pro forma adjustments. However, management believes that the assumptions provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects of the transactions as contemplated and that the unaudited consolidated pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to those assumptions and are properly applied in the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated pro forma financial statements give effect to the Acquisitions by Encore. The unaudited consolidated pro forma balance sheet assumes that the Williston acquisition and related transactions occurred on March 31, 2007 (the Big Horn acquisition was completed on March 7, 2007 and therefore included in Encore’s unaudited balance sheet as of March 31, 2007). The unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2006 and for the three months ended March 31, 2007 assumes that the Acquisitions and related transactions occurred on January 1, 2006.
ENCORE ACQUISITION COMPANY
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
MARCH 31, 2007
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Williston | | | | |
| | Encore | | | Pro Forma | | | Pro Forma | |
| | Historical | | | Adjustments | | | as Adjusted | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 626 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 626 | |
Accounts receivable | | | 82,151 | | | | 2,746 | (a) | | | 84,897 | |
Inventory | | | 21,380 | | | | — | | | | 21,380 | |
Derivatives | | | 15,283 | | | | — | | | | 15,283 | |
Deferred taxes | | | 21,833 | | | | — | | | | 21,833 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 3,357 | | | | — | | | | 3,357 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 144,630 | | | | 2,746 | | | | 147,376 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Properties and equipment, at cost: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proved properties, including wells and related equipment | | | 2,525,564 | | | | 380,139 | (a) | | | 2,905,703 | |
Unproved properties | | | 47,007 | | | | 16,134 | (a) | | | 63,141 | |
Accumulated depletion, depreciation, and amortization | | | (398,893 | ) | | | — | | | | (398,893 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | 2,173,678 | | | | 396,273 | | | | 2,569,951 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other property and equipment | | | 18,619 | | | | — | | | | 18,619 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (8,260 | ) | | | — | | | | (8,260 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total other property and equipment | | | 10,359 | | | | — | | | | 10,359 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Goodwill | | | 60,606 | | | | — | | | | 60,606 | |
Derivatives | | | 40,269 | | | | — | | | | 40,269 | |
Acquisition deposit | | | 41,000 | | | | — | | | | 41,000 | |
Other | | | 55,298 | | | | — | | | | 55,298 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total other assets | | | 197,173 | | | | — | | | | 197,173 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 2,525,840 | | | $ | 399,019 | | | $ | 2,924,859 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 26,044 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 26,044 | |
Accrued liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lease operations expense | | | 10,868 | | | | 638 | (a) | | | 11,506 | |
Development capital | | | 35,572 | | | | — | | | | 35,572 | |
Interest | | | 14,766 | | | | — | | | | 14,766 | |
Production, ad valorem, and severance taxes | | | 13,389 | | | | 247 | (a) | | | 13,636 | |
Oil purchases | | | 4,028 | | | | — | | | | 4,028 | |
Derivatives | | | 62,113 | | | | — | | | | 62,113 | |
Other | | | 24,302 | | | | 1,168 | (a) | | | 25,470 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 191,082 | | | | 2,053 | | | | 193,135 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | | 1,201,802 | | | | 393,265 | (a) | | | 1,595,067 | |
Deferred taxes | | | 268,700 | | | | — | | | | 268,700 | |
Derivatives | | | 35,057 | | | | — | | | | 35,057 | |
Future abandonment cost | | | 29,043 | | | | 3,701 | (a) | | | 32,744 | |
Other | | | 1,124 | | | | — | | | | 1,124 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,726,808 | | | | 399,019 | | | | 2,125,827 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 authorized, none issued and outstanding | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, 144,000,000 authorized, 53,126,504 issued and outstanding | | | 532 | | | | — | | | | 532 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 460,857 | | | | — | | | | 460,857 | |
Treasury stock, at cost, of 17,809 shares | | | (392 | ) | | | — | | | | (392 | ) |
Retained earnings | | | 365,181 | | | | — | | | | 365,181 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (27,146 | ) | | | — | | | | (27,146 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 799,032 | | | | — | | | | 799,032 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 2,525,840 | | | $ | 399,019 | | | $ | 2,924,859 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements.
2
ENCORE ACQUISITION COMPANY
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2007
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Big Horn Acquistion | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Encore | | | Gooseberry | | | Elk Basin | | | Williston | | | Pro Forma | | | Pro Forma | |
| | Historical | | | Historical | | | Historical | | | Historical | | | Adjustments | | | as Adjusted | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil | | $ | 82,623 | | | $ | 2,024 | | | $ | 10,459 | | | $ | 21,491 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 116,597 | |
Natural gas | | | 32,978 | | | | — | | | | 127 | | | | 1,357 | | | | — | | | | 34,462 | |
Marketing and other | | | 14,941 | | | | — | | | | 3,575 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 18,516 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 130,542 | | | | 2,024 | | | | 14,161 | | | | 22,848 | | | | — | | | | 169,575 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Production: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lease operations | | | 30,520 | | | | 307 | | | | 1,965 | | | | 5,737 | | | | — | | | | 38,529 | |
Production, ad valorem, and severance taxes | | | 12,515 | | | | 260 | | | | 1,262 | | | | 1,714 | | | | — | | | | 15,751 | |
Depletion, depreciation, and amortization | | | 35,028 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 12,909 | (c) | | | 47,937 | |
Exploration | | | 11,521 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 11,521 | |
General and administrative | | | 7,360 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 7,360 | |
Derivative fair value loss | | | 45,614 | | | | — | | �� | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 45,614 | |
Marketing and other operating | | | 17,576 | | | | — | | | | 3,370 | | | | — | | | | 98 | (e) | | | 21,044 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | | | 160,134 | | | | 567 | | | | 6,597 | | | | 7,451 | | | | 13,007 | | | | 187,756 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | | (29,592 | ) | | | 1,457 | | | | 7,564 | | | | 15,397 | | | | (13,007 | ) | | | (18,181 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expenses): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest | | | (16,287 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (11,382 | )(d) | | | (27,943 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (274 | )(b) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other | | | 431 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 431 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other income (expenses) | | | (15,856 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (11,656 | ) | | | (27,512 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | (45,448 | ) | | | 1,457 | | | | 7,564 | | | | 15,397 | | | | (24,663 | ) | | | (45,693 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax benefit (provision) | | | 16,019 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 92 | (f) | | | 16,111 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (29,429 | ) | | $ | 1,457 | | | $ | 7,564 | | | $ | 15,397 | | | $ | (24,571 | ) | | $ | (29,582 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | (0.55 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (0.56 | ) |
Diluted | | $ | (0.55 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | (0.56 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 53,077 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 53,077 | |
Diluted | | | 53,077 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 53,077 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements.
3
ENCORE ACQUISITION COMPANY
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Big Horn Acquistion | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Encore | | | Gooseberry | | | Elk Basin | | | Williston | | | Pro Forma | | | Pro Forma | |
| | Historical | | | Historical | | | Historical | | | Historical | | | Adjustments | | | as Adjusted | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil | | $ | 346,974 | | | $ | 12,365 | | | $ | 63,695 | | | $ | 108,057 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 531,091 | |
Natural gas | | | 146,325 | | | | — | | | | 2,395 | | | | 7,042 | | | | — | | | | 155,762 | |
Marketing and other | | | 147,563 | | | | — | | | | 3,649 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 151,212 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total revenues | | | 640,862 | | | | 12,365 | | | | 69,739 | | | | 115,099 | | | | — | | | | 838,065 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Production: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lease operations | | | 98,194 | | | | 3,593 | | | | 7,435 | | | | 20,576 | | | | — | | | | 129,798 | |
Production, ad valorem, and severance taxes | | | 49,780 | | | | 1,625 | | | | 7,839 | | | | 9,695 | | | | — | | | | 68,939 | |
Depletion, depreciation, and amortization | | | 113,463 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 77,925 | (c) | | | 191,388 | |
Exploration | | | 30,519 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 30,519 | |
General and administrative | | | 23,194 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 23,194 | |
Derivative fair value gain | | | (24,388 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (24,388 | ) |
Marketing and other operating | | | 158,594 | | | | — | | | | 5,598 | | | | — | | | | 513 | (e) | | | 164,705 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | | | 449,356 | | | | 5,218 | | | | 20,872 | | | | 30,271 | | | | 78,438 | | | | 584,155 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | | 191,506 | | | | 7,147 | | | | 48,867 | | | | 84,828 | | | | (78,438 | ) | | | 253,910 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other income (expenses): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest | | | (45,131 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (35,753 | )(d) | | | (82,529 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,645 | )(b) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other | | | 1,429 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,429 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total other income (expenses) | | | (43,702 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (37,398 | ) | | | (81,100 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | 147,804 | | | | 7,147 | | | | 48,867 | | | | 84,828 | | | | (115,836 | ) | | | 172,810 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income tax benefit (provision) | | | (55,406 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (9,377 | )(f) | | | (64,783 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 92,398 | | | $ | 7,147 | | | $ | 48,867 | | | $ | 84,828 | | | $ | (125,213 | ) | | $ | 108,027 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 1.78 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 2.08 | |
Diluted | | $ | 1.75 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | $ | 2.05 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 51,865 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 51,865 | |
Diluted | | | 52,736 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 52,736 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma consolidated financial statements.
4
ENCORE ACQUISITION COMPANY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
The historical financial information is derived from the historical consolidated financial statements of Encore. The unaudited pro forma balance sheet as of March 31, 2007 has been prepared as if the Williston acquisition and related transactions had taken place on March 31, 2007 (the Big Horn acquisition was completed on March 7, 2007 and therefore included in Encore’s unaudited balance sheet as of March 31, 2007). The unaudited pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2006 and for the three months ended March 31, 2007 assumes that the Acquisitions and related transactions occurred on January 1, 2006 (the Big Horn acquisition was completed on March 7, 2007 and therefore, the operating results from that date through March 31, 2007 are included in Encore’s unaudited statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2007).
Note 2. Pro Forma Assumptions and Adjustments
| | | We made the following adjustments in the preparation of the unaudited pro forma financial statements: |
|
| a) | | To record the Williston acquisition for $393.3 million (including estimated transaction costs of approximately $1.2 million) financed with borrowings under Encore’s revolving credit facilities. The allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is preliminary and, therefore, subject to change. Any future adjustments to the allocation of the purchase price are not expected to have a material effect on Encore’s financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. |
|
| | | The calculation of the total purchase price and the allocation to the fair value of the Williston assets acquired and liabilities assumed from Anadarko are as follows (in thousands): |
| | | | |
Calculation of total purchase price: | | | | |
Cash paid to Anadarko | | $ | 392,065 | |
Transaction costs | | | 1,200 | |
| | | |
Total purchase price | | $ | 393,265 | |
| | | |
| | | | |
Allocation of purchase price to the fair value of net assets acquired: | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | $ | 2,746 | |
Proved properties, including wells and related equipment | | | 380,139 | |
Unproved properties | | | 16,134 | |
| | | |
Total assets acquired | | | 399,019 | |
| | | |
Current liabilities | | | (2,053 | ) |
Future abandonment cost | | | (3,701 | ) |
| | | |
Total liabilities assumed | | | (5,754 | ) |
| | | |
Fair value of net assets acquired | | $ | 393,265 | |
| | | |
| b) | | Reflects the amortization of debt issuance costs over the term of Encore’s revolving credit facilities. |
|
| c) | | Reflects the adjustment of additional depletion, depreciation, and amortization of oil and natural gas properties associated with the Acquisitions. Certain plant and pipeline equipment is depreciated on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives, which range from three to ten years. The remaining capitalized costs are amortized on a unit-of-production basis over the remaining life of total proved developed reserves or proved reserves, as applicable. |
|
| d) | | Reflects estimated incremental interest expense associated with borrowings under Encore’s revolving credit facilities to fund the Acquisitions. We assume none of that debt is paid off during the periods covered in the unaudited pro forma consolidated statements of operations. If the LIBOR rate increased 1/8%, we would incur an additional $1.0 million in interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2006, and if the rate decreased 1/8%, we would incur $1.0 million less. If the LIBOR rate increased 1/8%, we would incur an additional $0.2 million in interest expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, and if the rate decreased 1/8%, we would incur $0.2 million less. |
|
| e) | | Reflects the accretion of discount on amounts accrued for future abandonment costs of the Acquisitions. |
|
| f) | | Reflects estimated incremental income tax provision associated with the operating income of the Acquisitions and |
5
ENCORE ACQUISITION COMPANY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
| | | the pro forma adjustments using a 38.5% and 37.5% incremental tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and for the year ended December 31, 2006, respectively. |
Note 3. Pro Forma Earnings (Loss) Per Share
The following table reflects the pro forma earnings (loss) per share data for the periods indicated:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months | | | | |
| | Ended | | | Year Ended | |
| | March 31, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
| | (in thousands, except per share data) | |
Numerator: | | | | | | | | |
Pro forma net income (loss) | | $ | (29,582 | ) | | $ | 108,027 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Denominator: | | | | | | | | |
Denominator for basic EPS: | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding | | | 53,077 | | | | 51,865 | |
Effect of dilutive options and diluted restricted stock (a) | | | — | | | | 871 | |
| | | | | | |
Denominator for diluted EPS | | | 53,077 | | | | 52,736 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Pro forma net income (loss) per common share: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | (0.56 | ) | | $ | 2.08 | |
Diluted | | $ | (0.56 | ) | | $ | 2.05 | |
| | |
(a) | | Options to purchase 1,498,202 shares and 190,406 shares of common stock were outstanding but not included in the above calculation of EPS for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and for the year ended December 31, 2006, respectively, because their effect would be antidilutive. |
Note 4. Oil & Natural Gas Producing Activities
There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of proved reserves and in projecting future rates of production and timing of development expenditures. Oil and natural gas reserve engineering is and must be recognized as a subjective process of estimating underground accumulations of oil and natural gas that cannot be measured in any exact way, and estimates of other engineers might differ materially from those included herein. The accuracy of any reserve estimate is a function of the quality of available data and engineering, and estimates may justify revisions. Accordingly, reserve estimates are often materially different from the quantities of oil and natural gas that are ultimately recovered. Reserve estimates are integral to management’s analysis of impairments of oil and natural gas properties and the calculation of depletion, depreciation, and amortization on these properties.
Estimated pro forma net quantities of proved oil and natural gas reserves are as follows as of December 31, 2006:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Encore | | | | | | |
| | Historical | | Big Horn | | Williston | | Total Pro Forma |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Proved reserves: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil (MBbl) | | | 153,434 | | | | 19,074 | | | | 16,611 | | | | 189,119 | |
Natural gas (MMcf) | | | 306,764 | | | | 3,726 | | | | 15,770 | | | | 326,260 | |
Combined (MBOE) | | | 204,561 | | | | 19,695 | | | | 19,239 | | | | 243,495 | |
Proved developed reserves: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil (MBbl) | | | 94,246 | | | | 16,695 | | | | 15,358 | | | | 126,269 | |
Natural gas (MMcf) | | | 235,049 | | | | 2,975 | | | | 15,254 | | | | 253,278 | |
Combined (MBOE) | | | 133,421 | | | | 17,161 | | | | 17,900 | | | | 168,482 | |
6
ENCORE ACQUISITION COMPANY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The changes in pro forma proved reserves were as follows for 2006:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Encore Historical | | | Big Horn | | | Williston | | | Total Pro Forma | |
| | | | | | Natural | | | Oil | | | | | | | Natural | | | Oil | | | | | | | Natural | | | Oil | | | | | | | Natural | | | Oil | |
| | Oil | | | Gas | | | Equivalent | | | Oil | | | Gas | | | Equivalent | | | Oil | | | Gas | | | Equivalent | | | Oil | | | Gas | | | Equivalent | |
| | (MBbl) | | | (MMcf) | | | (MBOE) | | | (MBbl) | | | (MMcf) | | | (MBOE) | | | (MBbl) | | | (MMcf) | | | (MBOE) | | | (MBbl) | | | (MMcf) | | | (MBOE) | |
Balance, December 31, 2005 | | | 148,387 | | | | 283,865 | | | | 195,698 | | | | 22,275 | | | | 7,663 | | | | 23,553 | | | | 19,281 | | | | 16,328 | | | | 22,002 | | | | 189,943 | | | | 307,856 | | | | 241,253 | |
Acquisitions of minerals-in-place | | | 25 | | | | 235 | | | | 64 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 25 | | | | 235 | | | | 64 | |
Extensions and discoveries | | | 3,269 | | | | 78,861 | | | | 16,412 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 422 | | | | 240 | | | | 462 | | | | 3,691 | | | | 79,101 | | | | 16,874 | |
Improved recovery | | | 10,935 | | | | 941 | | | | 11,092 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 10,935 | | | | 941 | | | | 11,092 | |
Revisions of estimates | | | (1,847 | ) | | | (33,682 | ) | | | (7,461 | ) | | | (1,664 | ) | | | (3,575 | ) | | | (2,261 | ) | | | (1,280 | ) | | | 398 | | | | (1,214 | ) | | | (4,791 | ) | | | (36,859 | ) | | | (10,936 | ) |
Production | | | (7,335 | ) | | | (23,456 | ) | | | (11,244 | ) | | | (1,537 | ) | | | (362 | ) | | | (1,597 | ) | | | (1,812 | ) | | | (1,196 | ) | | | (2,011 | ) | | | (10,684 | ) | | | (25,014 | ) | | | (14,852 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2006 | | | 153,434 | | | | 306,764 | | | | 204,561 | | | | 19,074 | | | | 3,726 | | | | 19,695 | | | | 16,611 | | | | 15,770 | | | | 19,239 | | | | 189,119 | | | | 326,260 | | | | 243,495 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reserves for the Big Horn acquisition as of December 31, 2005 as shown in the table above are derived from unaudited footnotes to the Statements of Revenues and Direct Operating Expenses of the Anadarko Elk Basin Operations and the Anadarko Gooseberry Operations. Reserves for the Williston acquisition as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 as shown in the table above are derived from unaudited footnotes to the Statements of Revenues and Direct Operating Expenses of the Anadarko Williston Operations. Reserves for the Big Horn acquisition as of December 31, 2006 as shown in the table above were estimated by our internal engineering staff. These reserve amounts for the Big Horn acquisition as of December 31, 2006 differ from the reserves at December 31, 2006 included in the unaudited footnotes to the Statements of Revenues and Direct Operating Expenses of the Anadarko Elk Basin Operations and the Anadarko Gooseberry Operations. Proved reserves and future net revenues as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 were estimated in accordance with the standards of the Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-X, Rule 4-10 (a). Differences in the two reserves estimates are based on the following reasons. Future forecasts of production volumes and future net revenues as of December 31, 2005 were based on the prevailing direct operating expenses, field performance and market pricing conditions combined to calculate an economic life for the properties. As of December 31, 2006, the prevailing economic environment changed, including direct operating expenses, field performance and market pricing conditions, leading to a different forecast of the economic life for the properties. The combination of these changes has resulted in a reduction to reserves. The amounts by which these reserve estimates differ at December 31, 2006 has been included as a revision of quantity estimates in the above table. The decrease in reserves attributable to revisions can be attributed to (1) different expectations as to future decline rates and the resultant property lives, (2) available time to perform engineering analysis required before undeveloped reserves can meet the criteria for being considered proved, (3) availability of geographical and/or geophysical information for the properties, (4) overall familiarity with the properties and availability of reliable data needed to calculate expected future yield of natural gas liquids, (5) differing expectations regarding the number of years over which liquids extraction is expected to be profitable and therefore the total volume of liquids included in reserves, and (6) noticeably lower natural gas prices at December 31, 2006 as compared to at December 31, 2005.
The pro forma standardized measure of discounted estimated future net cash flows was as follows as of December 31, 2006:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Encore | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Historical | | | Big Horn | | | Williston | | | Total Pro Forma | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Net future cash inflows | | $ | 9,291,007 | | | $ | 947,417 | | | $ | 956,312 | | | $ | 11,194,736 | |
Future production costs | | | (3,803,000 | ) | | | (359,861 | ) | | | (375,445 | ) | | | (4,538,306 | ) |
Future development costs | | | (371,396 | ) | | | (22,907 | ) | | | (19,786 | ) | | | (414,089 | ) |
Future income tax expense | | | (1,499,290 | ) | | | (57,084 | ) | | | (190,818 | ) | | | (1,747,192 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Future net cash flows | | | 3,617,321 | | | | 507,565 | | | | 370,263 | | | | 4,495,149 | |
10% annual discount | | | (2,155,514 | ) | | | (231,679 | ) | | | (171,443 | ) | | | (2,558,636 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standardized measure of discounted estimated | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
future net cash flows | | $ | 1,461,807 | | | $ | 275,886 | | | $ | 198,820 | | | $ | 1,936,513 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
7
ENCORE ACQUISITION COMPANY
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The primary changes in the pro forma standardized measure of discounted estimated future net cash flows were as follows for 2006:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Encore | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Historical | | | Big Horn | | | Williston | | | Total Pro Forma | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Standardized measure, beginning of year | | $ | 1,918,471 | | | $ | 230,738 | | | $ | 244,981 | | | $ | 2,394,190 | |
Net change in sales price and production costs | | | (634,033 | ) | | | 204,794 | | | | 5,884 | | | | (423,355 | ) |
Acquisitions of minerals-in-place | | | 539 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 539 | |
Extensions, discoveries, and improved recovery | | | 141,211 | | | | — | | | | 10,478 | | | | 151,689 | |
Revisions of quantity estimates | | | (62,615 | ) | | | (77,823 | ) | | | (20,486 | ) | | | (160,924 | ) |
Sales, net of production costs | | | (340,036 | ) | | | (52,170 | ) | | | (84,828 | ) | | | (477,034 | ) |
Development costs incurred during the year | | | 253,484 | | | | 2,382 | | | | 33,889 | | | | 289,755 | |
Accretion of discount | | | 191,847 | | | | 23,074 | | | | 37,210 | | | | 252,131 | |
Change in estimated future development costs | | | (185,212 | ) | | | (5,750 | ) | | | (21,323 | ) | | | (212,285 | ) |
Net change in income taxes | | | 248,491 | | | | (13,050 | ) | | | 24,667 | | | | 260,108 | |
Change in timing and other | | | (70,340 | ) | | | (36,309 | ) | | | (31,652 | ) | | | (138,301 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Standardized measure, end of year | | $ | 1,461,807 | | | $ | 275,886 | | | $ | 198,820 | | | $ | 1,936,513 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
The changes in standardized measure in the above table for the Acquisitions differ from the amounts disclosed in an unaudited footnote to the Statements of Revenues and Direct Operating Expenses of the Anadarko Elk Basin Operations and the Anadarko Gooseberry Operations due to differences in estimated proved reserves at December 31, 2006 as described above.
8