BUSINESS SEGMENTS | BUSINESS SEGMENTS The Company has two reportable segments: (1) skilled services, which includes the operation of skilled nursing facilities and rehabilitation therapy services and (2) Standard Bearer, which is comprised of selected real estate properties owned by Standard Bearer and leased to skilled nursing and senior living operators. As of June 30, 2024, the skilled services segment includes 272 skilled nursing and 29 campus operations that provide both skilled nursing and rehabilitative care services and senior living services. The Company's Standard Bearer segment consists of 115 owned real estate properties. The Company also reports an “All Other” category that includes results from its senior living operations, which includes 11 stand-alone senior living operations and the senior living operations at 29 campus operations that provide both skilled nursing and rehabilitative care services and senior living services. In addition, the "All Other" category includes mobile diagnostics, medical transportation, other real estate and other ancillary operations. Services included in the “All Other” category are insignificant individually, and therefore do not constitute a reportable segment. The Company’s reportable segments are significant operating segments that offer differentiated services. The Company's CODM reviews financial information for each operating segment to evaluate performance and allocate capital resources. This structure reflects its current operational and financial management and provides the best structure to maximize the quality of care and investment strategy provided, while maintaining financial discipline. The Company's CODM does not review assets by segment in his resource allocation and therefore assets by segment are not disclosed below. Intercompany revenue is eliminated in consolidation, along with corresponding intercompany expenses. Segment income and loss is defined as profit or loss from operations before provision for income taxes, excluding gain or loss from sale of real estate, real estate insurance recoveries and impairment of long-lived assets. Included in segment income for Standard Bearer is expense for intercompany services provided by the Service Center as described in Note 6, Standard Bearer , as it is part of the CODM financial information. The following tables set forth financial information for the segments: Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 Skilled Services Standard Bearer All Other (1) Intercompany Elimination Total Service revenue (2) $ 991,285 $ — $ 44,340 $ (5,051) $ 1,030,574 Rental revenue (3) — 23,354 2,999 (20,642) 5,711 TOTAL REVENUE $ 991,285 $ 23,354 $ 47,339 $ (25,693) $ 1,036,285 Segment income (loss) 122,185 7,360 (37,481) — 92,064 Income before provision for income taxes $ 92,064 Depreciation and amortization 10,911 7,166 2,411 — 20,488 Interest expense (4) $ — $ 6,699 $ 339 $ (4,998) $ 2,040 (1) All Other primarily includes all ancillary operations, stand-alone senior living operations and the Service Center. (2) Intercompany service revenue represents service revenue generated by ancillary operations provided to the Company's independent subsidiaries and management service revenue generated by the Service Center with Standard Bearer. Intercompany service revenue is eliminated in consolidation along with corresponding intercompany cost of service. (3) All Other rental revenue includes rental revenue associated with the Company's subleases to third parties of $1,089 for the three months ended June 30, 2024. Intercompany rental revenue represents rental income generated by both Standard Bearer and other real estate properties with the Company's independent subsidiaries. Intercompany rental revenue is eliminated in consolidation along with corresponding intercompany rent expense. (4) Included in interest expense in Standard Bearer is interest expense incurred from intercompany debt arrangements between Standard Bearer and The Ensign Group, Inc. Intercompany interest expense is eliminated in the "Intercompany Elimination" column. Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 Skilled Services Standard Bearer All Other (1) Intercompany Elimination Total Service revenue (2) $ 884,200 $ — $ 35,535 $ (3,634) $ 916,101 Rental revenue (3) — 19,914 2,819 (17,489) 5,244 TOTAL REVENUE $ 884,200 $ 19,914 $ 38,354 $ (21,123) $ 921,345 Segment income (loss) 117,008 7,133 (42,988) — 81,153 Loss on insurance recoveries from real estate $ (100) Income before provision for income taxes $ 81,053 Depreciation and amortization 9,417 6,133 2,046 — 17,596 Interest expense (4) $ — $ 4,575 $ 304 $ (2,856) $ 2,023 (1) All Other primarily includes all ancillary operations, stand-alone senior living operations and the Service Center. (2) Intercompany service revenue represents service revenue generated by ancillary operations provided to the Company's affiliated wholly owned healthcare facilities and management service revenue generated by the Service Center with Standard Bearer. Intercompany service revenue is eliminated in consolidation along with corresponding intercompany cost of service. (3) All Other rental revenue includes rental revenue associated with the Company's subleases to third parties of $1,063 for the three months ended June 30, 2023. Intercompany rental revenue represents rental income generated by both Standard Bearer and other real estate properties with the Company's independent subsidiaries. Intercompany rental revenue is eliminated in consolidation along with corresponding intercompany rent expense. (4) Included in interest expense in Standard Bearer is interest expense incurred from intercompany debt arrangements between Standard Bearer and The Ensign Group, Inc. Intercompany interest expense is eliminated in the "Intercompany Elimination" column. Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 Skilled Services Standard Bearer All Other (1) Intercompany Elimination Total Service revenue (2) $ 1,960,887 $ — $ 83,966 $ (9,794) $ 2,035,059 Rental revenue (3) — 45,555 5,945 (40,102) 11,398 TOTAL REVENUE $ 1,960,887 $ 45,555 $ 89,911 $ (49,896) $ 2,046,457 Segment income (loss) 248,994 14,618 (80,101) — 183,511 Impairment of long-lived assets (1,849) Income before provision for income taxes $ 181,662 Depreciation and amortization 21,447 13,995 4,703 — 40,145 Interest expense (4) $ — $ 12,676 $ 611 $ (9,283) $ 4,004 (1) All Other primarily includes all ancillary operations, stand-alone senior living operations and the Service Center. (2) Intercompany service revenue represents service revenue generated by ancillary operations provided to the Company's independent subsidiaries and management service revenue generated by the Service Center with Standard Bearer. Intercompany service revenue is eliminated in consolidation along with corresponding intercompany cost of service. (3) All Other rental revenue includes rental revenue associated with the Company's subleases to third parties of $2,169 for the six months ended June 30, 2024. Intercompany rental revenue represents rental income generated by both Standard Bearer and other real estate properties with the Company's independent subsidiaries. Intercompany rental revenue is eliminated in consolidation along with corresponding intercompany rent expense. (4) Included in interest expense in Standard Bearer is interest expense incurred from intercompany debt arrangements between Standard Bearer and The Ensign Group, Inc. Intercompany interest expense is eliminated in the "Intercompany Elimination" column. Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 Skilled Services Standard Bearer All Other (1) Intercompany Elimination Total Service revenue (2) $ 1,735,123 $ — $ 70,068 $ (7,172) $ 1,798,019 Rental revenue (3) — 39,631 5,382 (34,846) 10,167 TOTAL REVENUE $ 1,735,123 $ 39,631 $ 75,450 $ (42,018) $ 1,808,186 Segment income (loss) 230,353 14,352 (85,170) — 159,535 Loss on insurance recoveries from real estate (100) Income before provision for income taxes $ 159,435 Depreciation and amortization 18,481 12,099 4,128 — 34,708 Interest expense (4) $ — $ 9,144 $ 615 $ (5,700) $ 4,059 (1) All Other primarily includes all ancillary operations, stand-alone senior living operations and the Service Center. (2) Intercompany service revenue represents service revenue generated by ancillary operations provided to the Company's affiliated wholly owned healthcare facilities and management service revenue generated by the Service Center with Standard Bearer. Intercompany service revenue is eliminated in consolidation along with corresponding intercompany cost of service. (3) All Other rental revenue includes rental revenue associated with the Company's subleases to third parties of $1,771 for the six months ended June 30, 2023. Intercompany rental revenue represents rental income generated by both Standard Bearer and other real estate properties with the Company's independent subsidiaries. Intercompany rental revenue is eliminated in consolidation along with corresponding intercompany rent expense. (4) Included in interest expense in Standard Bearer is interest expense incurred from intercompany debt arrangements between Standard Bearer and The Ensign Group, Inc. Intercompany interest expense is eliminated in the "Intercompany Elimination" column. Service revenue by major payor source were as follows: Three Months Ended June 30, 2024 Skilled Services All Other (3) Total Service Revenue Revenue % Medicaid (1) $ 403,127 $ 8,633 $ 411,760 40.0 % Medicare 258,869 — 258,869 25.1 Medicaid-skilled 62,969 — 62,969 6.1 Subtotal 724,965 8,633 733,598 71.2 Managed care 191,022 — 191,022 18.5 Private and other (2) 75,298 30,656 105,954 10.3 TOTAL SERVICE REVENUE $ 991,285 $ 39,289 $ 1,030,574 100.0 % (1) Medicaid payor includes revenue generated from senior living operations. (2) Private and other also includes revenue from senior living operations and all revenue generated in other ancillary services. (3) All Other incorporates intercompany eliminations. Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 Skilled Services All Other (3) Total Service Revenue Revenue % Medicaid (1) $ 352,380 $ 7,401 $ 359,781 39.3 % Medicare 248,081 — 248,081 27.1 Medicaid-skilled 62,015 — 62,015 6.7 Subtotal 662,476 7,401 669,877 73.1 Managed care 161,101 — 161,101 17.6 Private and other (2) 60,623 24,500 85,123 9.3 TOTAL SERVICE REVENUE $ 884,200 $ 31,901 $ 916,101 100.0 % (1) Medicaid payor includes revenue generated from senior living operations and revenue related to state relief funding. (2) Private and other also includes revenue from senior living operations and all revenue generated in other ancillary services. (3) All Other incorporates intercompany eliminations. Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 Skilled Services All Other (3) Total Service Revenue Revenue % Medicaid (1) $ 785,245 $ 16,678 $ 801,923 39.4 % Medicare 524,452 — 524,452 25.8 Medicaid-skilled 126,278 — 126,278 6.2 Subtotal 1,435,975 16,678 1,452,653 71.4 Managed care 379,126 — 379,126 18.6 Private and other (2) 145,786 57,494 203,280 10.0 TOTAL SERVICE REVENUE $ 1,960,887 $ 74,172 $ 2,035,059 100.0 % (1) Medicaid payor includes revenue generated from senior living operations. (2) Private and other payors also includes revenue from senior living operations and all revenue generated in other ancillary services. (3) All Other incorporates intercompany eliminations. Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 Skilled Services All Other (3) Total Service Revenue Revenue % Medicaid (1) $ 685,825 $ 14,220 $ 700,045 38.9 % Medicare 495,804 — 495,804 27.6 Medicaid-skilled 119,942 — 119,942 6.7 Subtotal 1,301,571 14,220 1,315,791 73.2 Managed care 317,764 — 317,764 17.7 Private and other (2) 115,788 48,676 164,464 9.1 TOTAL SERVICE REVENUE $ 1,735,123 $ 62,896 $ 1,798,019 100.0 % (1) Medicaid payor includes revenue generated from senior living operations and revenue related to state relief funding. (2) Private and other payors also includes revenue from senior living operations and all revenue generated in other ancillary services. (3) All Other incorporates intercompany eliminations. |