Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2018 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Principles of Consolidation | Principles of Consolidation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries including the financial results of Lifetouch which are included prospectively from the acquisition date of April 2, 2018. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. Foreign Currency Translation As a result of the acquisition of Lifetouch, the Company has subsidiaries in Canada for which the functional currency is the local currency. As such, exchange rate fluctuations for these subsidiaries are included in stockholders' equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Prior to the acquisition of Lifetouch, the Company only had one foreign subsidiary in Israel for which the functional currency is the U.S. Dollar and exchange rate fluctuations are recorded as part of earnings. Gains and losses from foreign currency transactions which are included in interest and other income, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations were immaterial for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Items subject to such estimates and assumptions include, among others, intangible assets valuation, useful lives, excess and obsolete inventories, restructuring, legal contingencies, valuation allowances, provision for sales returns, flash deal deferred revenue breakage, stock-based compensation and allowance for doubtful accounts. Actual results could differ from these estimates. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of 90 days or less to be cash equivalents. Management determines the appropriate classification of cash equivalents at the time of purchase and reevaluates such designations at each balance sheet date. Cash equivalents primarily consist of money market funds (primarily invested in U.S. government obligations), commercial paper and corporate debt securities. |
Fair Value | Fair Value The Company records its financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The accounting standard for fair value provides a framework for measuring fair value, clarifies the definition of fair value, and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The accounting standard establishes a three-level hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value: Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 – Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. |
Investments | Investments Investments, which may include agency bonds, corporate debt securities, commercial paper and U.S. government securities, are classified as available-for-sale and are reported at fair value using the specific identification method. Unrealized gains and losses are excluded from earnings and reported as a component of other comprehensive income (loss), net of related estimated tax provisions or benefits. Investments whose maturity dates are less than twelve months are classified as short-term, and those with maturity dates greater than twelve months are classified as long-term. The Company assesses whether an other-than-temporary impairment loss on its investments has occurred due to declines in fair value or other market conditions. With respect to the Company's debt securities, this assessment takes into account the severity and duration of the decline in value, its intent to sell the security, whether it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, and whether it expects to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security (that is, whether a credit loss exists). The Company did not recognize any other-than-temporary impairment losses on its investments in the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 or 2016. |
Derivative Financial Instruments | Derivative Financial Instruments The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage interest-rate risk. The Company accounts for these instruments in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 815, Derivatives and Hedging ("ASC 815") , which requires that every derivative instrument be recorded on the balance sheet as either an asset or a liability measured at its fair value as of the reporting date. ASC 815 also requires that changes in the derivatives' fair values be recognized in earnings, unless specific hedge accounting documentation criteria is met. Based on the intended use of the derivative instruments and hedge accounting documentation criteria, the Company has designated the aforementioned derivative instruments as qualifying hedging instruments and is accounting for them as cash flow hedges pursuant to ASC 815. |
Concentration of Credit Risk | Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist principally of cash, cash equivalents, investments, derivatives instruments and accounts receivable. As of December 31, 2018, the Company's cash and cash equivalents were maintained by financial institutions in the United States and its deposits may be in excess of insured limits. The Company believes that the financial institutions that hold its investments are financially sound and, accordingly, minimal credit risk exists with respect to these investments. Similarly, the Company's derivative contracts are transacted with various financial institutions with high credit standings, and accordingly, minimum credit risk exists with respect to these derivative contracts. |
Valuation of Inventories | Valuation of Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is computed using standard cost, which approximates actual cost, on a first-in, first-out basis. The value of inventories is reduced by estimates for excess and obsolete inventories. The estimate for excess and obsolete inventories is based upon management’s review of utilization of inventories in light of projected sales, current industry conditions and industry trends. Inventories are primarily raw materials and consist principally of paper, photo book, year book and church directory, as well as packaging supplies and raw materials for gifts. |
Deferred Costs | Deferred Costs Deferred costs are the incremental costs directly associated with flash deal promotions through group buying websites. These costs are paid and deferred at the time of the flash deal, and recognized when the redeemed products are shipped or flash deal deferred revenue breakage has been recognized. Amortization of deferred costs is included in sales and marketing expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. |
Property and Equipment | Property and EquipmentProperty and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are computed using the straight-line method over the estimated lives of the assets, generally three seven thirty-nine fifteen three five three ten |
Software and Website Development Costs | Software and Website Development Costs The Company capitalizes eligible costs associated with website development and software developed or obtained for internal use . Accordingly, the Company expenses all costs that relate to the planning and post implementation phases. Payroll and payroll related costs and stock-based compensation incurred in the development phase are capitalized and amortized over the product’s estimated useful life, generally three |
Long-Lived Assets | Long-Lived Assets The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability is measured by comparison of the carrying amount to the future net cash flows which the assets are expected to generate. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the projected discounted future cash flows arising from the asset using a discount rate determined by management to be commensurate with the risk inherent to the Company’s current business model. |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets | Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in a business combination. Intangible assets resulting from the acquisition of entities accounted for using the purchase method of accounting are estimated by management based on the fair value of assets received. Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives which range from one sixteen amortization, but are tested for impairment on an annual basis during the fourth quarter or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of these assets may not be recoverable. For the Company’s annual goodwill impairment analysis, the Company operates under three reporting units. As part of the annual goodwill impairment test, the Company first performs a qualitative assessment to determine whether further impairment testing is necessary. If, as a result of its qualitative assessment, it is more-likely-than-not (i.e. greater than 50% chance) that the fair value of the Company's reporting units is less than its carrying amounts, the quantitative impairment test will be required. Otherwise, no further testing will be required. |
Lease Obligations | Lease Obligations The Company categorizes leases at their inception as either operating or capital leases. On certain of the Company's lease agreements, the Company may receive rent holidays and other lease incentives. The Company recognizes lease costs on a straight-line basis without regard to deferred payment terms, such as rent holidays that defer the commencement date of required payments. Additionally, lease incentives received for leases categorized as operating leases are treated as a reduction of the Company's costs over the term of the agreement. With regard to lease incentives received for leases categorized as capital leases, the capital lease asset and related capital lease liability recorded at the beginning of the lease term is reduced by the lease incentive. The Company establishes assets and liabilities for the estimated construction costs incurred under build-to-suit arrangements to the extent the Company is involved in the construction of structural improvements or takes construction risk prior to commencement of a lease. Upon occupancy of facilities under build-to-suit arrangements, the Company assesses whether these arrangements qualify for sales recognition under the sale-leaseback accounting guidance. If the Company continues to be the deemed owner, the facilities are accounted for as financing leases. |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition The Company derives its revenue from Shutterfly Consumer, Lifetouch and SBS product sales, net of applicable sales tax collected from customers, which are remitted to governmental authorities. Revenue is recognized when control of the promised products or services is transferred to its customers in an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to be entitled to in exchange for those products or services. Cash discounts are available to be used by customers at the time of the purchase and are deducted from gross revenue in determining net revenue. Allowances for sales returns, which reduce revenue and cost of sales, are estimated using historical experience. In arrangements with multiple performance obligations, the transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation using the relative stand-alone selling price. The Company generally determines stand-alone selling prices based on the prices charged to customers or using expected cost plus a margin. Shipping charged to its customers is recognized as revenue upon shipment and the related shipping costs are recognized as cost of net revenue. Shutterfly Consumer. The Company’s Shutterfly Consumer revenue is primarily derived from the sale of products such as, cards and stationery, professionally-bound photo books, personalized gifts and home décor, calendars and prints, etc. Customers place Shutterfly Consumer product orders through the Shutterfly website or mobile apps and pay primarily using credit cards. The credit card payments are charged, and revenue is recognized upon shipment of the fulfilled orders, which generally occurs upon delivering to the carrier Lifetouch. The Company’s Lifetouch revenue is primarily derived from the sale of photographic and publishing products. Customers place Lifetouch product orders through the Lifetouch website, via paper order forms for school pictures, or in person at the JCPenney photo studios and churches. Customers pay using credit cards, or fill out an order form and enclose the required payment. The Company considers several indicators for the transfer of control to its customers, including the significant risks and rewards of ownership of products, the Company's right to payment, the legal title of the products, the physical possession of the products and the customer acceptance. Revenue is generally recognized upon shipment of the fulfilled orders, which occurs upon delivery to the carrier or when fulfilled orders arrive at studio locations and are available for customer pickup, which is the point of time control transfers to the customer. SBS. The Company’s SBS revenue is derived from personalized direct marketing and other end-consumer communications as well as just-in-time, inventory-free printing for its business customers. The services that the Company promises to its SBS customers are typically composed of a series of services that are performed over time. The Company accounts for these series of services as one performance obligation which represents a series of distinct services that are substantially the same and have the same pattern of transfer. The Company recognizes revenue from the satisfaction of performance obligations when it invoices its customers (that is, when it has the contractual right to bill under the contract). The Company has the contractual right to consideration from its customers in an amount that corresponds directly with the value to the customer of the services it has performed to date. For contracts that contain a significant non-refundable up-front fee, the Company considers whether these fees are related to the transfer of a promised good or service to the customer, and therefore represent a performance obligation. When the up-front fees do not represent a distinct performance obligation, the Company recognizes revenue ratably over the period for which there is a significant termination contractual penalty. The Company relies upon the following practical expedients and exemptions allowed for in the revenue recognition accounting standard. The Company's incremental direct costs of obtaining a contract consist of Lifetouch and SBS sales commissions. The Company does not defer such incremental direct costs as the related performance obligations are satisfied within a short period of time and the Company elected to apply the practical expedient per ASC 340-40-25-4 related to expensing contract acquisition costs with the amortization period of less than one year. The Company does not provide any financing services to its customers. In addition, the Company does not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for (a) contracts with an original expected length of one year or less and (b) contracts for which it recognizes revenues at the amount to which it has the right to invoice for services performed. Deferred Revenue The Company records deferred revenue when cash payments are received in advance of the performance and primarily relate to flash deal promotions, gift cards, yearbooks and portrait proofs as well as up-front fees received from SBS customers. Flash deal promotions are purchased via third-party websites. The Company recognizes revenue on a gross basis, as the Company is primarily responsible for fulfilling the promise to provide the specified good or service, when redeemed items are shipped. The portion of flash deals that we do not expect to be redeemed is recognized as breakage revenue that is calculated based on customer redemption patterns. |
Restructuring Costs | Restructuring CostsThe Company records restructuring costs when expenses are incurred. The Company accrues for lease termination on the cease-use date (when the Company has completely vacated the space and the space is commercially available so that it can be subleased if and when a tenant becomes available). The Company accrues for severance once the total severance pool has been calculated, approved and communicated, and recognizes the expense ratably over the required service period, from the communication date to the exit date. The Company also accelerates depreciation and amortization using a revised economic life of property and equipment. |
Advertising Costs | Advertising CostsAdvertising costs are expensed as incurred, except for direct mail advertising which is expensed when the advertising first takes place. The Company did not have any material capitalized direct mail costs at December 31, 2018 and 2017. Total advertising costs are a component of sales and marketing expenses and include print advertising, Internet advertising, such as display ads and keyword search terms and TV and radio advertising. |
Stock-Based Compensation | Stock-Based Compensation The Company measures stock-based awards at fair value and recognizes compensation expense for all share-based payment awards made to its employees and directors, including employee stock options and restricted stock units ("RSUs"). The Company estimates the fair value of stock options granted using the Black-Scholes valuation model. This model requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions including, among other things, estimates regarding the length of time an employee will retain vested stock options before exercising them, the estimated volatility of the Company's common stock price and the number of options that will be forfeited prior to vesting. The fair value is then amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods of the awards, which is generally the vesting period. Changes in these estimates and assumptions can materially affect the determination of the fair value of stock-based compensation and consequently, the related amount recognized in the Company's consolidated statements of operations. The cost of RSUs and performance-based restricted stock units ("PBRSUs") is determined using the fair value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. Compensation expense is recognized for RSUs on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. Compensation expense associated with PBRSUs granted in previous years is recognized on an accelerated attribution model. As of December 31, 2017, the PBRSUs granted in previous years are only subject to service vesting conditions as the performance criteria has been met. In 2018, the Company granted PBRSUs that have both performance criteria tied to the Company's financial performance and a three-year service condition. Compensation expense associated with these PBRSUs is recognized based on the estimated number of shares the Company ultimately expects will vest and amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period as these PBRSUs consist of only one tranche. If in the future, situations indicate that the performance criteria is not probable, then no further compensation cost will be recorded and any previous costs will be reversed. Employee stock-based compensation expense is calculated based on awards ultimately expected to vest and has been reduced for estimated forfeitures. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized by applying the statutory tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences between the financial reporting and tax filing bases of existing assets and liabilities are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized. The Company reports a liability for unrecognized tax benefits resulting from uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The application of income tax law is inherently complex. Laws and regulations in this area are voluminous and are often ambiguous. The Company is required to make subjective assumptions and judgments regarding its income tax exposures. Interpretations and guidance surrounding income tax laws and regulations change over time. As such, changes in the Company’s subjective assumptions and judgments can materially affect amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations. The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and/or penalties related to all tax positions in income tax expense. To the extent that accrued interest and penalties do not ultimately become payable, amounts accrued will be reduced and reflected as a reduction of the overall income tax provision in the period that such determination is made. The Company is subject to taxation in the United States, Canada and Israel. |
Net Income (Loss) Per Share | Net Income Per Share Basic net income per share attributed to common shares is computed by dividing the net income attributable to common shares for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share attributed to common shares is computed by dividing the net income attributable to common shares for the period by the weighted average number of common and potential common shares outstanding during the period, if the effect of each class of potential common shares is dilutive. Potential common shares include RSUs and incremental shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options, conversion of warrants, and the impact of convertible senior notes. |
Comprehensive Income | Comprehensive IncomeComprehensive income is defined as the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. Comprehensive income is composed of net income (loss) and other comprehensive income (loss). The Company's other comprehensive income (loss) consists of unrealized gains and losses on marketable securities classified as available-for-sale, cumulative translation adjustments and unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedges. |
Segment Reporting | Segment Reporting The Company reports as three reportable segments with the Chief Executive Officer acting as the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Company defined the reportable segments based on factors such as how management manages the operations and how its Chief Operating Decision Maker views results. The Company has the following reportable segments: Shutterfly Consumer - Includes sales from the Company's Shutterfly, Tiny Prints and Groovebook brands, which are derived from the sale of a variety of products such as, cards and stationery, professionally-bound photo books, personalized gifts and home décor, calendars and prints, and related shipping revenue, as well as rental revenue from its BorrowLenses brand. Revenue from advertising displayed on the Company's website is also included in Shutterfly Consumer revenue Lifetouch - Includes revenue from professional photography services for schools, preschools and retail studios operated by Lifetouch under the JCPenney Portrait brand as well as churches and other groups. SBS - Includes revenues from personalized direct marketing and other end-consumer communications as well as just-in-time, inventory-free printing for the Company's business customers. |
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements | Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606 ) (“ASC 606”). This new standard replaces all current GAAP guidance on this topic and eliminates all industry-specific guidance. The new revenue recognition guidance provides a unified model to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The core principle is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration for which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange of those goods or services. The Company adopted ASC 606 as of January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective transition method. Refer to Note 3 - Revenue for further details. In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments. The Company adopted ASU 2016-15 as of January 1, 2018 on a retrospective basis with no material impact to the consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 201 6. ASU 2016-15 clarifies how certain cash receipts and payments should be classified in the statement of cash flows, including the cash settlement for the convertible senior notes. Upon cash settlement in 2018, repayment of the principal amount was bifurcated between cash used in operating activities for the portion related to accreted interest attributable to debt discounts arising from the difference between the coupon interest rate and the effective interest rate, and financing activities for the remainder. As a result, $63.5 million of accreted interest was classified as cash used in operating activities in our consolidated statement of cash flows upon cash settlement for the year ended December 31, 2018. In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-16, Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other Than Inventory . This standard addresses the recognition of current and deferred income taxes resulting from an intra-entity transfer of any asset other than inventory. Prior to the adoption of ASU 2016-16, a company will defer for financial reporting purposes the income tax expense resulting from an intra-entity asset transfer, including the taxes currently payable or paid. Upon adoption of ASU 2016-16, a company will recognize current and deferred income taxes that result from such transfers in the period in which they occur. ASU 2016-16 is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017 and is applied on a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. The adoption of this standard during the year ended December 31, 2018, resulted in no cumulative-effect adjustment to the Company's accumulated deficit. In August 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities ("ASU 2017-12"). The Company early adopted ASU 2017-12 during the third quarter of fiscal 2017 with no impact to the financial statements as the Company did not have existing hedging relationships or other derivative instruments in place within the scope of ASC 815 prior to the third quarter of fiscal 2017. In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting ("ASU 2016-09"). The updated guidance changes how companies account for certain aspects of share-based payment awards to employees, including the accounting for income taxes, forfeitures, and statutory tax withholding requirements, as well as classification in the statement of cash flows. The Company adopted ASU 2016-09 beginning January 1, 2017 and the impact of adoption resulted in the following: • The Company recorded approximatel y $23.2 million of additional deferred tax assets with the corresponding decrease to accumulated deficit related to the prior years' unrecognized excess tax benefits (adoption method was modified retrospective). • The Company recorded a tax benefit of $1.1 million as a discrete item within income tax benefit for the year ended December 31, 2017 related to the excess tax benefit on stock options, restricted stock and performance share units. Prior to adoption this amount would have been recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. This change could create volatility in the Company’s future effective tax rate. • The Company elected not to change its policy on accounting for forfeitures and will continue to estimate the total number of awards for which the requisite service period will not be rendered. • The Company no longer reclassifies the excess tax benefit from operating activities to financing activities in the statement of cash flows. The Company elected to apply this change in presentation prospectively and therefore, prior periods have not been adjusted. • The remaining provisions of ASU 2016-09 did not have a material impact on the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Recent Accounting Pronouncements Pending Adoption In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other—Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Customer’s Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract ("ASU 2018-15"), which clarifies the accounting for implementation costs in cloud computing arrangements. ASU 2018-15 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2019, and earlier adoption is permitted including adoption in any interim period. The Company is evaluating the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance on the consolidated financial statements. In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, Income Statement, Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) : Reclassification of Certain Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“ASU 2018-02”), which allows a reclassification of stranded tax effects from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings, as a result of the Tax Act. ASU 2018-02 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted and can be applied either in the period of adoption or retrospectively to all applicable periods. The Company does not expect that the pending adoption of ASU 2018-02 will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350) . The updated guidance simplifies the measurement of goodwill impairment by removing step two of the goodwill impairment test, which requires the determination of the fair value of individual assets and liabilities of a reporting unit. The new guidance requires goodwill impairment to be measured as the amount by which a reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value; however, the loss recognized should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. The amendments should be applied on a prospective basis. The new standard is effective for annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests performed in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019 with early adoption permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Company is evaluating the impact this new accounting guidance will have on the consolidated financial statements. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments , which requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held. The new standard is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. Earlier adoption is permitted for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is evaluating the impact of adopting this new accounting guidance on the consolidated financial statements. In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) . This new standard requires lessees to recognize operating leases with a term greater than one year on the balance sheet as a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability, measured at the present value of the future lease payments. The standard will be effective for the Company beginning on January 1, 2019. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842) Targeted Improvements , which allows for the adoption of this standard to be applied at the beginning of the most recent fiscal year as opposed to at the beginning of the earliest year presented. The Company plans to adopt under the provisions allowed under ASU 2018-11 and accordingly will adopt the standard as of January 1, 2019. The Company will apply the transition option, whereby prior comparative periods will not be retrospectively presented in the consolidated financial statements. The Company will elect the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance, which allows the Company to carry forward its historical lease classification, its assessment on whether a contract is or contains a lease, and its initial direct costs for any leases that exist prior to adoption of the new standard. The Company will not elect the hindsight practical expedient, which permits the use of hindsight when determining lease term and impairment of right-of-use assets. Further, the Company will elect a short-term lease exception policy, permitting the Company to not apply the recognition requirements of this standard to short-term leases (i.e. leases with terms of 12 months or less). The Company is finalizing the evaluation of the effects on its Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures. The Company expects the most significant impact relates to its leases currently designated as operating leases and disclosed on an undiscounted basis in Note 9 - Commitments and Contingencies that will be recognized as right-of-use assets and corresponding lease liabilities on its Consolidated Balance Sheet on January 1, 2019. Additionally, the Company expects to derecognize all of its build-to-suit arrangements on January 1, 2019 upon adoption as they will no longer qualify for build-to-suit accounting and will instead be recognized as operating leases under ASC 842. As a result, the Company will derecognize approximately $48.0 million in building assets and approximately $54.0 million in financing obligations upon the adoption of the new lease standard on January 1, 2019. For these leased assets specifically, the Company will recognize approximately $23.0 million in right-of-use assets and approximately $33.0 million in lease liabilities on its Consolidated Balance Sheets on January 1, 2019. This change will also impact certain expenses in the Company’s Consolidated Statement of Operations where the Company expects depreciation expense, reflected as part of cost of net revenue, and interest expense will decrease by approximately $2.0 million and $4.0 million, respectively, and its lease expense reflected as part of cost of net revenue will increase by approximately $5.0 million for the year ending December 31, 2019. |