Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses | Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses Outstanding loans are summarized as follows: Loan Type (Dollars in thousands) September 30, 2020 % of Total December 31, 2019 % of Total Commercial: Commercial and industrial $ 296,338 26.7 % $ 102,541 10.9 % Agricultural production 22,902 2.1 % 23,159 2.6 % Total commercial 319,240 28.8 % 125,700 13.5 % Real estate: Owner occupied 195,189 17.6 % 197,946 21.0 % Real estate construction and other land loans 72,612 6.5 % 73,718 7.8 % Commercial real estate 318,766 28.7 % 329,333 34.9 % Agricultural real estate 75,747 6.7 % 76,304 8.1 % Other real estate 34,883 3.1 % 31,241 3.3 % Total real estate 697,197 62.6 % 708,542 75.1 % Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 58,614 5.3 % 64,841 6.9 % Consumer and installment 38,627 3.3 % 42,782 4.5 % Total consumer 97,241 8.6 % 107,623 11.4 % Net deferred origination (fees) costs (3,789) 1,515 Total gross loans 1,109,889 100.0 % 943,380 100.0 % Allowance for credit losses (14,657) (9,130) Total loans $ 1,095,232 $ 934,250 At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, loans originated under Small Business Administration (SBA) programs totaling $24,816,000 and $21,910,000, respectively, were included in the real estate and commercial categories, of which, $18,618,000 or 75% and $16,372,000 or 75%, respectively, are secured by government guarantees. In addition, the Company participated in the SBA Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) to help provide loans to our business customers to provide them with additional working capital. At September 30, 2020, 1,076 PPP loans totaling $210,057,000 were outstanding and included in the commercial and industrial line item above. Allowance for Credit Losses The allowance for credit losses (the “Allowance”) is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses in the Company’s loan portfolio. The Allowance is established through a provision for credit losses which is charged to expense. Additions to the Allowance are expected to maintain the adequacy of the total Allowance after credit losses and loan growth. Credit exposures determined to be uncollectible are charged against the Allowance. Cash received on previously charged-off credits is recorded as a recovery to the Allowance. The overall Allowance consists of two primary components, specific reserves related to impaired loans and general reserves for probable incurred losses related to loans that are not impaired. For all portfolio segments, the determination of the general reserve for loans that are not impaired is based on estimates made by management, including but not limited to, consideration of historical losses by portfolio segment (and in certain cases peer data) over the most recent 47 quarters, and qualitative factors including economic trends in the Company’s service areas, industry experience and trends, geographic concentrations, estimated collateral values, the Company’s underwriting policies, the character of the loan portfolio, and probable losses inherent in the portfolio taken as a whole. The following table shows the summary of activities for the Allowance as of and for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 by portfolio segment (in thousands): Commercial Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance, July 1, 2020 $ 2,087 $ 10,389 $ 1,280 $ 181 $ 13,937 Provision (reversal) charged to operations (30) 267 60 303 600 Losses charged to allowance (43) — (2) — (45) Recoveries 146 — 19 — 165 Ending balance, September 30, 2020 $ 2,160 $ 10,656 $ 1,357 $ 484 $ 14,657 Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance, July 1, 2019 $ 1,800 $ 6,553 $ 911 $ 141 $ 9,405 Provision (reversal) charged to operations 3 508 117 (378) 250 Losses charged to allowance (122) — (93) — (215) Recoveries 37 — 18 — 55 Ending balance, September 30, 2019 $ 1,718 $ 7,061 $ 953 $ (237) $ 9,495 The following table shows the summary of activities for the Allowance as of and for the nine month ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 by portfolio segment (in thousands): Commercial Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance, January 1, 2020 $ 1,428 $ 6,769 $ 897 $ 36 $ 9,130 Provision charged to operations 203 3,887 437 448 4,975 Losses charged to allowance (72) — (97) — (169) Recoveries 601 — 120 — 721 Ending balance, September 30, 2020 $ 2,160 $ 10,656 $ 1,357 $ 484 $ 14,657 Allowance for credit losses: Beginning balance, January 1, 2019 $ 1,671 $ 6,539 $ 826 $ 68 $ 9,104 Provision (reversal) charged to operations 123 522 185 (305) 525 Losses charged to allowance (172) — (108) — (280) Recoveries 96 — 50 — 146 Ending balance, September 30, 2019 $ 1,718 $ 7,061 $ 953 $ (237) $ 9,495 The following is a summary of the Allowance by impairment methodology and portfolio segment as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 (in thousands): Commercial Real Estate Consumer Unallocated Total Allowance for credit losses: Ending balance, September 30, 2020 $ 2,160 $ 10,656 $ 1,357 $ 484 $ 14,657 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 223 $ 489 $ 27 $ — $ 739 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 1,937 $ 10,167 $ 1,330 $ 484 $ 13,918 Ending balance, December 31, 2019 $ 1,428 $ 6,769 $ 897 $ 36 $ 9,130 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 2 $ 3 $ 35 $ — $ 40 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 1,426 $ 6,766 $ 862 $ 36 $ 9,090 The following table shows the ending balances of loans as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 by portfolio segment and by impairment methodology (in thousands): Commercial Real Estate Consumer Total Loans: Ending balance, September 30, 2020 $ 319,240 $ 697,197 $ 97,241 $ 1,113,678 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 8,670 $ 2,838 $ 1,178 $ 12,686 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 310,570 $ 694,359 $ 96,063 $ 1,100,992 Loans: Ending balance, December 31, 2019 $ 125,700 $ 708,542 $ 107,623 $ 941,865 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment $ 187 $ 2,036 $ 1,511 $ 3,734 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 125,513 $ 706,506 $ 106,112 $ 938,131 The following table shows the loan portfolio by class allocated by management’s internal risk ratings at September 30, 2020 (in thousands): Pass Special Mention Sub-Standard Doubtful Total Commercial: Commercial and industrial $ 270,642 $ 15,004 $ 10,692 $ — $ 296,338 Agricultural production 14,386 1,352 7,164 — 22,902 Real Estate: Owner occupied 180,786 8,706 5,697 — 195,189 Real estate construction and other land loans 66,216 2,226 4,170 — 72,612 Commercial real estate 307,645 9,149 1,972 — 318,766 Agricultural real estate 61,960 6,896 6,891 — 75,747 Other real estate 34,722 161 — — 34,883 Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 57,250 399 965 — 58,614 Consumer and installment 38,535 — 92 — 38,627 Total $ 1,032,142 $ 43,893 $ 37,643 $ — $ 1,113,678 The following table shows the loan portfolio by class allocated by management’s internally assigned risk grade ratings at December 31, 2019 (in thousands): Pass Special Mention Sub-Standard Doubtful Total Commercial: Commercial and industrial $ 86,705 $ 2,635 $ 13,201 $ — $ 102,541 Agricultural production 18,814 — 4,345 — 23,159 Real Estate: Owner occupied 186,370 6,881 4,695 — 197,946 Real estate construction and other land loans 72,142 — 1,576 — 73,718 Commercial real estate 310,982 17,202 1,149 — 329,333 Agricultural real estate 68,032 946 7,326 — 76,304 Other real estate 31,241 — — — 31,241 Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 62,776 519 1,546 — 64,841 Consumer and installment 42,782 — — — 42,782 Total $ 879,844 $ 28,183 $ 33,838 $ — $ 941,865 The following table shows an aging analysis of the loan portfolio by class and the time past due at September 30, 2020 (in thousands): 30-59 Days 60-89 Greater Than 90 Days Past Due Total Past Current Total Recorded Non-accrual Commercial: Commercial and industrial $ 64 $ — $ — $ 64 $ 296,274 $ 296,338 $ — $ 715 Agricultural production — — — — 22,902 22,902 — — Real estate: — — Owner occupied — — — — 195,189 195,189 — 380 Real estate construction and other land loans — — 186 186 72,426 72,612 — 1,764 Commercial real estate — — — — 318,766 318,766 — 507 Agricultural real estate — — — — 75,747 75,747 — — Other real estate — — — — 34,883 34,883 — — Consumer: — Equity loans and lines of credit — — — — 58,614 58,614 — — Consumer and installment 6 — — 6 38,621 38,627 — 92 Total $ 70 $ — $ 186 $ 256 $ 1,113,422 $ 1,113,678 $ — $ 3,458 The following table shows an aging analysis of the loan portfolio by class and the time past due at December 31, 2019 (in thousands): 30-59 Days 60-89 Greater Than 90 Days Past Due Total Past Current Total Recorded Non- Commercial: Commercial and industrial $ 17 $ — $ — $ 17 $ 102,524 $ 102,541 $ — $ 187 Agricultural production — — — — 23,159 23,159 — — Real estate: — Owner occupied — 218 — 218 197,728 197,946 — 416 Real estate construction and other land loans — — — — 73,718 73,718 — — Commercial real estate — 381 — 381 328,952 329,333 — 381 Agricultural real estate — — — — 76,304 76,304 — 321 Other real estate — — — — 31,241 31,241 — — Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit — — — — 64,841 64,841 — 388 Consumer and installment 168 — — 168 42,614 42,782 — — Total $ 185 $ 599 $ — $ 784 $ 941,081 $ 941,865 $ — $ 1,693 The following table shows information related to impaired loans by class at September 30, 2020 (in thousands): Recorded Unpaid Related With no related allowance recorded: Commercial: Commercial and industrial $ 7,175 $ 7,175 $ — Real estate: Owner occupied $ 380 $ 412 $ — Real estate construction and other land loans 29 29 — Commercial real estate 507 544 — Total real estate 916 985 — Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 145 181 — Total with no related allowance recorded 8,236 8,341 — With an allowance recorded: Commercial: Commercial and industrial 716 738 206 Agricultural production 779 779 17 Total commercial 1,495 1,517 223 Real estate: Real estate construction and other land loans 1,735 1,743 487 Commercial real estate 150 151 2 Agricultural real estate 37 37 — Total real estate 1,922 1,931 489 Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 941 941 13 Consumer and installment 92 95 14 Total consumer 1,033 1,036 27 Total with an allowance recorded 4,450 4,484 739 Total $ 12,686 $ 12,825 $ 739 The recorded investment in loans excludes accrued interest receivable and net loan origination fees, due to immateriality. The following table shows information related to impaired loans by class at December 31, 2019 (in thousands): Recorded Unpaid Related With no related allowance recorded: Commercial: Commercial and industrial $ 163 $ 432 $ — Real estate: Owner occupied 416 426 — Real estate construction and other land loans — — — Commercial real estate 1,110 1,361 — Agricultural real estate 321 321 — Total real estate 1,847 2,108 — Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 220 256 — Total with no related allowance recorded 2,230 2,796 — With an allowance recorded: Commercial: Commercial and industrial 24 27 2 Real estate: Commercial real estate 152 153 3 Agricultural real estate 37 37 — Total real estate 189 190 3 Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 1,291 1,292 35 Total with an allowance recorded 1,504 1,509 40 Total $ 3,734 $ 4,305 $ 40 The recorded investment in loans excludes accrued interest receivable and net loan origination fees, due to immateriality. The following tables present by class, information related to the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands). Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 Average Interest Average Interest With no related allowance recorded: Commercial: Commercial and industrial $ 4,157 $ — $ 202 $ — Agricultural production — — — — Total commercial 4,157 — 202 — Real estate: Owner occupied 385 — 204 — Real estate construction and other land loans 7 — 988 — Commercial real estate 689 — 1,528 12 Agricultural real estate 120 — — — Total real estate 1,201 — 2,720 12 Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 178 3 942 1 Total with no related allowance recorded 5,536 3 3,864 13 With an allowance recorded: Commercial: Commercial and industrial 5,440 138 45 — Agricultural production 778 11 — — Total commercial 6,218 149 45 — Real estate: Real estate construction and other land loans 656 — — — Commercial real estate 150 3 156 3 Agricultural real estate 28 1 42 1 Total real estate 834 4 198 4 Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 944 14 1,099 14 Consumer and installment 70 — 31 — Total consumer 1,014 14 1,130 14 Total with an allowance recorded 8,066 167 1,373 18 Total $ 13,602 $ 170 $ 5,237 $ 31 The following tables present by class, information related to the average recorded investment and interest income recognized on impaired loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands). Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Average Interest Average Interest With no related allowance recorded: Commercial: Commercial and industrial $ 1,712 $ — $ 225 $ — Agricultural production 85 — — — Total commercial 1,797 — 225 — Real estate: Owner occupied 400 — 208 — Real estate construction and other land loans 3 — 1,494 46 Commercial real estate 860 — 1,363 37 Agricultural real estate 189 — — — Total real estate 1,452 — 3,065 83 Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 237 9 650 3 Total with no related allowance recorded 3,486 9 3,940 86 With an allowance recorded: Commercial: Commercial and industrial 5,743 482 67 1 Agricultural production 481 36 — — Total commercial 6,224 518 67 1 Real estate: Real estate construction and other land loans 281 — — — Commercial real estate 223 8 377 8 Agricultural real estate 26 2 44 2 Total real estate 530 10 421 10 Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 1,019 41 1,101 42 Consumer and installment 45 — 15 — Total consumer 1,064 41 1,116 42 Total with an allowance recorded 7,818 569 1,604 53 Total $ 11,304 $ 578 $ 5,544 $ 139 Foregone interest on nonaccrual loans totaled $135,000 and $105,000 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Foregone interest on nonaccrual loans totaled $82,000 and $39,000 for the three month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Troubled Debt Restructurings: As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company has a recorded investment in troubled debt restructurings of $9,228,000 and $2,362,000, respectively. The Company has allocated $33,000 and $38,000 of specific reserves to loans whose terms have been modified in troubled debt restructurings as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The Company has committed to lend no additional amounts as of September 30, 2020 to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, two loans were modified as troubled debt restructurings. The modification of the terms of such loans included one or a combination of the following: a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan or an extension of the maturity date at a stated rate of interest lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk. During the same period, there were no troubled debt restructurings in which the amount of principal or accrued interest owed from the borrower was forgiven or which resulted in a charge-off or change to the allowance for loan losses. As discussed in Note 1 to these financial statements, Section 4013 of the CARES Act and the “ Interagency Statement on Loan Modifications and Reporting for Financial Institutions Working with Customers Affected by the Coronavirus (Revised) ” provided banks an option to elect to not account for certain loan modifications related to COVID-19 as TDRs as long as the borrowers were not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019 or at the time of modification program implementation, respectively, and the borrowers meet other applicable criteria. The remaining TDRs disclosed below were not related to COVID-19 modifications. The Company executed loan deferrals on outstanding balances of approximately $60.083 million resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic that were not classified as a TDRs at September 30, 2020. The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 (in thousands): Troubled Debt Restructurings: Number of Loans Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment (1) Principal Modification (2) Post Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment (3) Outstanding Recorded Investment Commercial: Commercial and industrial 1 $ 12,925 $ — $ 12,925 $ 7,175 Agricultural production 1 850 — 850 779 Total 2 $ 13,775 $ — $ 13,775 $ 7,954 (1) Amounts represent the recorded investment in loans before recognizing effects of the Troubled Debt Restructurings, if any. (2) Principal modification includes principal forgiveness at the time of modification, contingent principal forgiveness granted over the life of the loan based on borrower performance, and principal that has been legally separated and deferred to the end of the loan, with zero percent contractual interest rate. (3) Balance outstanding after principal modification, if any borrower reduction to recorded investment. The following table presents loans by class modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 (in thousands): Troubled Debt Restructurings: Number of Loans Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment (1) Principal Modification (2) Post Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment (3) Outstanding Recorded Investment Consumer: Equity loans and lines of credit 2 $ 132 $ — $ 132 $ 124 Total 2 $ 132 $ — $ 132 $ 124 Troubled Debt Restructurings: During three months ended September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019, no loans were modified as troubled debt restructuring. A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 90 days contractually past due under the modified terms. There were no defaults on troubled debt restructurings, within twelve months following the modification, during the nine months ended and three months ended September 30, 2020 or September 30, 2019. |