Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block] | Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Description of Business We provide data analytics based specialized behavioral health management and treatment services to health plans through our On Trak Trak Trak Basis of Consolidation and Presentation and Going Concern Our financial statements have been prepared on the basis that we will continue as a going concern. At December 31, 2015, cash and cash equivalents was $916,000 and we had a working capital deficit of approximately $2.7 million. We have incurred significant operating losses and negative cash flows from operations since our inception. During the twelve months December 31, 2015, our cash used in operating activities from continuing operations was $5.2 million. We anticipate that we could continue to incur negative cash flows and net losses for the next twelve months. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability of the carrying amount of the recorded assets or the amount of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. As of December 31, 2015, these conditions raised substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern. We expect our current cash resources to cover expenses into April 2016; however delays in cash collections, revenue, or unforeseen expenditures could negatively impact our estimate. We are in need of additional capital, however, there is no assurance that additional capital can be timely raised in an amount which is sufficient for us or on terms favorable to us and our stockholders, if at all. If we do not obtain additional capital, there is a significant doubt as to whether we can continue to operate as a going concern and we will need to curtail or cease operations or seek bankruptcy relief. If we discontinue operations, we may not have sufficient funds to pay any amounts to stockholders. Our ability to fund our ongoing operations and continue as a going concern is dependent on increasing the number of members that are eligible for our programs by signing new contracts and generating fees from existing and new contracts for our managed care programs and the success of management’s plans to increase revenue and continue to control expenses. We currently operate our On Trak Trak We have discontinued our license and management fees segment. The operations were shut down effective April 1, 2014 and all of the assets were absorbed by the Company. All inter-company transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements and disclosed in the accompanying notes. Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates include expense accruals, accounts receivable allowances, accrued claims payable, the useful life of depreciable and amortizable assets, the evaluation of asset impairment, the valuation of warrant liabilities, and shared-based compensation. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Revenue Recognition Our Catasys contracts are generally designed to provide cash fees to us on a monthly basis based on enrolled members. To the extent our contracts may include a minimum performance guarantee; we reserve a portion of the monthly fees that may be at risk until the performance measurement period is completed. To the extent we receive case rates or other fees in advance that are not subject to performance guarantees, we recognize the case rate ratably over the twelve months of our program. Cost of Services Cost of healthcare services consists primarily of salaries related to our care coaches, healthcare provider claims payments, and fees charged by our third party administrators for processing these claims. Healthcare services cost of services is recognized in the period in which an eligible member receives services. We contract with doctors and licensed behavioral healthcare professionals, on a fee-for-service basis. We determine that a member has received services when we receive a claim or in the absence of a claim, by utilizing member data recorded in the eOn Trak TM Share-Based Compensation Our 2010 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (“the Plan”), provides for the issuance of up to 1,825,000 shares of our common stock. Incentive stock options (ISOs) under Section 422A of the Internal Revenue Code and non-qualified options (NSOs) are authorized under the Plan. We have granted stock options to executive officers, employees, members of our board of directors, and certain outside consultants. The terms and conditions upon which options become exercisable vary among grants, but option rights expire no later than ten years from the date of grant and employee and board of director awards generally vest over three to five years. At December 31, 2015, we had an aggregate of 1,471,182 vested and unvested shares outstanding and 296,581 shares available for future awards. Total share-based compensation expense on a consolidated basis was $1.4 million and $51,000 for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Stock Options – Employees and Directors We measure and recognize compensation expense for all share-based payment awards made to employees and directors based on estimated fair values on the date of grant. We estimate the fair value of share-based payment awards using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense over the requisite service periods in the consolidated statements of operations. The estimated weighted average fair values of options granted during 2015 were $2.01 and were calculated using the Black-Scholes pricing model based upon the following assumptions: Dec 31, 2015 Expected volatility 146.52 % Risk-free interest rate 1.62 % Weighted average expected lives in years 5.38 Expected dividend 0 % The expected volatility assumptions for 2015 was based upon the historical volatility of our stock, measured over a period generally commensurate with the expected term. The weighted average expected lives in years for 2015, reflect the application of the simplified method set out in Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 107 (and as amended by SAB 110), which defines the life as the average of the contractual term of the options and the weighted average vesting period for all option tranches. We use historical data to estimate the rate of forfeitures assumptions for awards granted to employees. There were 1.3 million options granted for the year ended December 31, 2015 and no stock options granted for the year ended December 31, 2014. Stock Options and Warrants – Non-employees We account for the issuance of stock options and warrants for services from non-employees by estimating the fair value of stock options and warrants issued using the Black-Scholes pricing model. This model’s calculations incorporate the exercise price, the market price of shares on grant date, the weighted average risk-free interest rate, expected life of the option or warrant, expected volatility of our stock and expected dividends. For options and warrants issued as compensation to non-employees for services that are fully vested and non-forfeitable at the time of issuance, the estimated value is recorded in equity and expensed when the services are performed and benefit is received. For unvested shares, the change in fair value during the period is recognized in expense using the graded vesting method. From time to time, we have retained terminated employees as part-time consultants upon their departure from the company. Because the employees continue to provide services to us, their options continue to vest in accordance with the original terms. Due to the change in classification of the option awards, the options are considered modified at the date of termination. The modifications are treated as exchanges of the original awards in return for the issuance of new awards. At the date of termination, the unvested options are no longer accounted for as employee awards under FASB’s accounting rules for share-based expense but are instead accounted for as new non-employee awards. The accounting for the portion of the total grants that have already vested and have been previously expensed as equity awards is not changed. There was one employee moved to consulting for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, and no employees moved to consulting for the same period in 2014. The employees options were 100% vested at the date of termination so no entry was recorded. Income Taxes We account for income taxes using the liability method in accordance with Accounting Standards Committee (“ASC”) 740 “Income Taxes”. To date, no current income tax liability has been recorded due to our accumulated net losses. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of assets and liabilities and the amounts that are reported in the tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recorded on a net basis; however, our net deferred tax assets have been fully reserved by a valuation allowance due to the uncertainty of our ability to realize future taxable income and to recover our net deferred tax assets. Basic and Diluted Loss per Share Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss to common stockholders for the period by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss for the period by the weighted average number of common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Common equivalent shares, consisting of approximately 3,277,744 and 21,860,191 of incremental common shares as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, issuable upon the exercise of stock options and warrants, have been excluded from the diluted loss per share calculation because their effect is anti-dilutive. Cash and Cash Equivalents We consider all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Financial instruments that potentially subject us to a concentration of credit risk consist of cash and cash equivalents. Cash is deposited with what we believe are highly credited, quality financial institutions. The deposited cash may exceed Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured limits. At December 31, 2015, cash and cash equivalents exceeding federally insured limits totaled $768,000. Fair Value Measurements Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure fair value. The fair value hierarchy distinguishes between (1) market participant assumptions developed based on market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and (2) an entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions developed based on the best information available in the circumstances (unobservable inputs). The fair value hierarchy consists of three broad levels, which gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level I) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level III). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below: Level Input: Input Definition: Level I Inputs are unadjusted, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets at the measurement date. Level II Inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level I, that are observable for the asset or liability through corroboration with market data at the measurement date. Level III Unobservable inputs that reflect management’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. The following tables summarize fair value measurements by level at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis: Balance at December 31, 2014 (Amounts in thousands) Level I Level II Level III Total Certificates of deposit 122 - - 122 Total assets 122 - - 122 Warrant liabilities - - 40,585 40,585 Derivative Liability - - - - Total liabilities - - 40,585 40,585 Balance at December 31, 2015 (Amounts in thousands) Level I Level II Level III Total Certificates of deposit 122 - - 122 Total assets 122 - - 122 Warrant liabilities - - 509 509 Derivative Liability 2,348 2,348 Total liabilities - - 2,857 2,857 Financial instruments classified as Level III in the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2015, represent our liabilities measured at market value on a recurring basis which include warrant liabilities and derivative liabilities resulting from recent debt and equity financings. In accordance with current accounting rules, the warrant liabilities and derivative liabilities are being marked-to-market each quarter-end until they are completely settled. The warrants and derivative liabilities are valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, using both observable and unobservable inputs and assumptions consistent with those used in our estimate of fair value of employee stock options. See Warrant Liabilities The following table summarizes our fair value measurements using significant Level III inputs, and changes therein, for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014: (Dollars in thousands) Level III Warrant Liabilities (Dollars in thousands) Level III Derivative Liabilities Balance as of December 31, 2013 $ 16,347 Balance as of December 31, 2013 $ - Issuance (exercise) of warrants, net 4,384 Issuance (exercise) of warrants, net - Change in fair value 19,897 Change in fair value - Expiration of warrants (43 ) Expiration of warrants - Balance as of December 31, 2014 $ 40,585 Balance as of December 31, 2014 $ - Issuance (exercise) of warrants, net 2,712 Issuance (exercise) of warrants, net 1,019 Change in fair value (11,665 ) Change in fair value 2,761 Exchange of warrants (31,123 ) Debt Modification (1,432 ) Balance as of December 31, 2015 $ 509 Balance as of December 31, 2015 $ 2,348 Intangible Assets Intellectual Property During the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, we did not acquire any new intangible assets and as of December 31, 2015, all of our intangible assets were written off in full. Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Additions and improvements to property and equipment are capitalized at cost. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the related assets, which range from two to seven years for furniture and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lesser of the estimated useful lives of the assets or the related lease term, which is typically five to seven years. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Long-lived assets such as property, equipment and intangible assets subject to amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of these assets may not be recoverable. In reviewing for impairment, we compare the carrying value of such assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. When the estimated undiscounted future cash flows are less than their carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized equal to the difference between the assets’ fair value and their carrying value. We performed an impairment analysis on intellectual property for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. As of December 31, 2015, we determined that the carrying value of the intangibles were not recoverable and all of our intangible assets were written off in full. There was no impairment of intangibles for the year ended December 31, 2014. Capital Leases Assets held under capital leases include computer equipment, and are recorded at the lower of the net present value of the minimum lease payments or the fair value of the leased asset at the inception of the lease. Depreciation expense is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. All lease agreements meet at least one of the four requirements of a capital lease in accordance with ASC 840 of the codification. Warrant Liabilities In July 2015, we entered into a $3.55 million 12% Original Issue Discount Convertible Debenture due January 18, 2016 (the “July 2015 Convertible Debenture”) with Acuitas Group Holdings, LLC (“Acuitas”), 100% owned by Terren S. Peizer, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and five-year warrants to purchase 935,008 shares of our common stock, at an exercise price of $1.90 per share, subject to adjustment, including for issuances of common stock and common stock equivalents below the then current conversion or exercise price, as the case may be (the “July 2015 Warrants”). The conversion price of the July 2015 Convertible Debenture is $1.90 per share, subject to adjustments, including for issuances of common stock and common stock equivalents below the then current conversion or exercise price, as the case may be. The July 2015 Convertible Debentures are unsecured, bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum payable in cash or shares of common stock, subject to certain conditions, at our option, and are subject to mandatory prepayment upon the consummation of certain future financings. In September 2015, the conversion price of the July 2015 Convertible Debenture and the July 2015 Warrants were subsequently adjusted to $0.30 per share, based upon the Stock Purchase Agreement with Acuitas, relating to the sale and issuance of approximately 1.5 million shares of Common Stock for gross proceeds of $463,000 (the “September Offering”). In May 2015, we entered into the Exchange Agreements whereby 21,277,220 warrants, at an exercise price of $0.58 per shares, issued by the Company between December 2011 and May 2014, were exchanged for 21,277,220 shares of common stock (the “Warrant Exchange”). We recognized a $4.4 and $0 loss related to the Warrant Exchange for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. In conjunction with the Securities Purchase Agreements entered into in April 2015 (the “April Offering”), the Company issued five year warrants to purchase an aggregate of 530,303 shares of our common stock, at an exercise price of $2.00 per share, subject to adjustment, including for issuances of common stock and common stock equivalents below the then current conversion or exercise price, as the case may be (the “April 2015 Warrants”). The exercise price of the April 2015 Warrants was subsequently adjusted to $0.30 per share based upon the September Offering. In May 2014, we entered into the securities purchase agreements (the “May Agreements”) with several investors, including Acuitas, and Shamus, LLC (“Shamus”), a Company owned by David E. Smith, a member of our board of directors, relating to the sale and issuance of an aggregate of 2,586,210 shares of common stock and warrants (the “May Warrants”) to purchase an aggregate of 2,586,210 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.58 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $1.5 million (the “May Offering”). The May Agreements provide that in the event that the Company effectuates a reverse stock split of its common stock within 24 months of the closing date of the securities purchase agreement (the “Reverse Split”) and the volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the common stock during the 20 trading days following the effective date of the Reverse Split (the “VWAP Period”) declines from the closing price on the trading date immediately prior to the effective date of the Reverse Split, that the Company issue additional shares of common stock (the “Adjustment Shares"). The May Warrants expire in May 2019, and contain anti-dilution provisions. As a result, if we, in the future, issue or grant any rights to purchase any of our common stock, or other securities convertible into our common stock, for a per share price less than the exercise price of the May Warrants, the exercise price of the May Warrants will be reduced to such lower price, subject to customary exceptions. In the event that Adjustment Shares are issued, the number of shares that may be purchased under the May Warrants shall be increased by an amount equal to the Adjustment Shares. In addition, the exercise price is subject to adjustment in the event that the VWAP during the VWAP period is less than the exercise price prior to the VWAP Period. In May 2015, we entered into the Exchange Agreements whereby the May Warrants were exchanged for Common Stock. In January 2014, we entered into the securities purchase agreements (the “January Agreements”) with several investors, including Acuitas, relating to the sale and issuance of an aggregate of 1,724,141 shares of common stock and warrants (the “January Warrants”) to purchase an aggregate of 1,724,141 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.58 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $1.0 million (the “January Offering”). The January Agreements provide that in the event that we effectuate a Reverse Split and the VWAP period declines from the closing price on the trading date immediately prior to the effective date of the Reverse Split, that we shall issue the Adjustment Shares to the investors. The January Warrants expire in January 2019, and contain anti-dilution provisions. As a result, if we, in the future, issue or grant any rights to purchase any of our common stock, or other securities convertible into our common stock, for a per share price less than the exercise price of the January Warrants, the exercise price of the January Warrants will be reduced to such lower price, subject to customary exceptions. In the event that Adjustment Shares are issued, the number of shares that may be purchased under the January Warrants shall be increased by an amount equal to the Adjustment Shares. In addition, the exercise price is subject to adjustment in the event that the VWAP during the VWAP period is less than the exercise price prior to the VWAP Period. In May 2015, we entered into the Exchange Agreements whereby the January Warrants were exchanged for Common Stock. For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, we recognized a gain of $11.7 million and a loss of $19.9 million, respectively, related to the revaluation of our warrant liabilities. Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments, which potentially subject us to a concentration of risk, include cash and accounts receivable. All of our customers are based in the United States at this time and we are not subject to exchange risk for accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash in domestic financial institutions subject to insurance coverage issued by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). Under FDIC rules, the company is entitled to aggregate coverage as defined by the Federal regulation per account type per separate legal entity per financial institution. The Company has incurred no losses as a result of any credit risk exposures. For the year ended December 31, 2015, three customers accounted for approximately 82% of revenues and three customers accounted for approximately 90% of accounts receivable. For the year ended December 31, 2014, three customers accounted for approximately 87% of revenues and four customers accounted for approximately 98% of accounts receivable. Derivative Liability In July 2015, we entered into the July 2015 Convertible Debenture. The derivative liability associated with the July 2015 Convertible Debenture was calculated using the Black-Scholes model based upon the following assumptions: Dec 31, 2015 Expected volatility 133.19 % Risk-free interest rate 0.23 % Weighted average expected lives in years 1.05 Expected dividend 0 % The expected volatility assumption for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 was based on the historical volatility of our stock, measured over a period generally commensurate with the expected term. The weighted average expected lives in years for 2015 reflect the application of the simplified method set out in Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 107 (and as amended by SAB 110), which defines the life as the average of the contractual term of the options and the weighted average vesting period for all option tranches. We use historical data to estimate the rate of forfeitures assumption for awards granted to employees. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, we recognized a loss of $2.8 million and $0 related to the revaluation of our derivative liability, respectively. Recently Issued or Newly Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842) In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-02, Consolidation (Topic 810): Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern, . changes to the disclosure of uncertainties about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Under U.S. GAAP, continuation of a reporting entity as a going concern is presumed as the basis for preparing financial statements unless and until the entity’s liquidation becomes imminent. Even if an entity’s liquidation is not imminent, there may be conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Because there is no guidance in U.S. GAAP about management’s responsibility to evaluate whether there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern or to provide related note disclosures, there is diversity in practice whether, when, and how an entity discloses the relevant conditions and events in its financial statements. As a result, these changes require an entity’s management to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that financial statements are issued. Substantial doubt is defined as an indication that it is probable that an entity will be unable to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that financial statements are issued. If management has concluded that substantial doubt exists, then the following disclosures should be made in the financial statements: (i) principal conditions or events that raised the substantial doubt, (ii) management’s evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations, (iii) management’s plans that alleviated the initial substantial doubt or, if substantial doubt was not alleviated, management’s plans that are intended to at least mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt, and (iv) if the latter in (iii) is disclosed, an explicit statement that there is substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. ASU 2014-15 is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The adoption of ASU 2013-15 will not have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. |