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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
These consolidated financial statements are prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with applicable UK accounting standards.
The requirements of FRS19 (Deferred Tax) were implemented in 2001. The impact of the change in accounting policy for the year ended July 31, 2001 is to reduce reported profit after taxation by £3.3 million.
The Group accounts include the results of the parent company and its subsidiary undertakings drawn up to July 31.
The trading results of businesses acquired, sold or discontinued during the year are included in profit on ordinary activities from the date of effective acquisition or up to the date of sale or discontinuance, unless provision therefor has been made in earlier years.
The trading results of overseas subsidiary undertakings are translated into sterling using average rates of exchange ruling during the relevant financial period.
The balance sheets of overseas subsidiary undertakings are translated into sterling at the rates of exchange ruling at July 31. Exchange differences arising between the translation into sterling of the net assets of these subsidiary undertakings at rates ruling at the beginning and end of the year are dealt with through reserves as are exchange differences on foreign currency borrowings raised to finance overseas assets.
Exchange differences on financial instruments entered into for foreign currency net assets hedging purposes are dealt with through reserves.
The cost of the Company’s investments in overseas subsidiary undertakings is translated into sterling at the rate ruling at the date of investment.
All other foreign currency assets and liabilities of the Company and its United Kingdom subsidiary undertakings are translated into sterling at the rate ruling at July 31 except in those instances where forward cover has been arranged, in which case this forward rate is used.
Foreign currency transactions during the year are translated into sterling at the rate of exchange ruling on the date of the transaction except when forward exchange contracts are in place, when the forward contract rate is used. Any exchange differences are dealt with through the profit and loss account.
Goodwill arises when the cost of acquiring subsidiary undertakings and businesses exceeds the fair value attributed to the net assets acquired. Prior to August 1, 1998, goodwill arising on consolidation and purchased goodwill was written off to reserves. Following publication of FRS 10, a revised policy for accounting for goodwill was adopted with effect from August 1, 1998. Goodwill arising from acquisitions completed on or after that date is capitalized and amortized on a straight line basis over a period of not more than 20 years. Goodwill arising on acquisitions prior to August 1, 1998 has not been reinstated on the balance sheet.
The net assets of businesses acquired are incorporated in the consolidated accounts at their fair value to the group. Fair value adjustments principally relate to adjustments necessary to bring the accounting policies of acquired businesses into line with those of the Wolseley Group but may also include other adjustments necessary to restate assets and liabilities at their fair values at the date of acquisition. All businesses acquired are consolidated using the acquisition method of accounting.
F-7
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Turnover is the amount receivable for the provision of goods and services falling within the Group’s ordinary activities, excluding intra-group sales, trade discounts, value added tax and similar sales taxes.
Where fixed assets are financed by leasing agreements which give rights approximating to ownership, the assets are treated as if they had been purchased and the capital element of the leasing commitments is included in borrowings. The rentals payable are apportioned between interest, which is charged to the profit and loss account, and capital, which reduces the outstanding obligation. The cost of operating leases is charged on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.
Depreciation is provided on all tangible fixed assets (except freehold land) mainly on a straight line basis to write off the cost of those assets over their estimated useful lives. The principal rates of depreciation are: freehold buildings and long leaseholds, 2-3%; short leaseholds, over the period of the lease; plant and machinery, 10-15%; fixtures and fittings, 15%; computers, 20-100% and motor vehicles, 25%.
Real Property Awaiting Disposal |
Real property awaiting disposal is transferred to current assets at the lower of book written down value and estimated net realisable value. Depreciation is not applied to real property awaiting disposal, but the carrying value is reviewed annually and written down through the profit and loss account to current estimated net realisable value if lower.
Stocks are valued at the lower of Group cost and net realizable value, due allowance being made for obsolete or slow moving items. Raw materials, bought out components and goods purchased for resale are stated at cost on a first in, first out basis.
Provision is made for deferred taxation in so far as a liability or asset has arisen as a result of transactions that had occurred by the balance sheet date and have given rise to an obligation to pay more tax in the future, or the right to pay less tax in the future. An asset has not been recognized to the extent that the transfer of economic benefits in the future is uncertain. Deferred tax assets and liabilities recognized have not been discounted.
Provision is made for UK or foreign taxation arising on the distribution to the UK of retained profits of overseas subsidiary undertakings where dividends have been recognized as receivable.
Pensions & Post Retirement Benefits |
The expected costs of providing retirement pensions under defined benefit plans and other post retirement benefits are charged to the profit and loss account over the periods benefiting from the employees’ services in accordance with the recommendations of independent qualified actuaries. Variations from expected cost are normally spread over the average remaining service lives of current employees.
Contributions to defined contribution pension plans are charged to the profit and loss account as incurred.
F-8
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Derivatives and financial instruments |
Financial instruments, in particular, interest rate swaps and currency swaps, are used to manage the financial risks arising from the business activities of the Group and the financing of those activities. There is no trading activity in financial instruments. Financial instruments are accounted for as follows:
• | Interest rate swaps are used to hedge the Group’s exposure to movements in interest rates. The interest payable or receivable on such swaps is accrued in the same way as interest arising on deposits or borrowings. Interest rate swaps are not revalued to fair value prior to maturity. |
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• | Cross currency interest rate swaps (currency swaps) are used to hedge foreign currency assets and borrowings. The future currency exchange within such contracts is revalued to the rate of exchange at the balance sheet date and any unrealised gain or loss is matched with that on the underlying asset or liability in reserves. The interest coupon on such swaps is accrued in the same way as that on borrowings and deposits. |
Provision is made for the estimated liability on all products still under warranty.
F-9
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
The Group is engaged in the distribution and supply of plumbing and heating products and building materials with operations principally in North America and Europe. The Group is organized into the following three segments based on its principal operating businesses: North American Plumbing and Heating Distribution; US Building Materials Distribution and European Distribution.
Analysis of change in sales |
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| | 2002 | | Exchange | | New acquisitions 2003 | | Increment on 2002 acquisitions | | Movement in discontinued operations | | Organic change | | Organic change | | 2003 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | % | | £m | |
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European Distribution | | 2,517.5 | | 62.1 | | 121.5 | | 136.6 | | – | | 119.0 | | 4.6 | | 2,956.7 | |
North American Plumbing and Heating Distribution | | 3,592.4 | | (294.9 | ) | 21.5 | | 198.9 | | – | | 33.6 | | 1.0 | | 3,551.5 | |
US Building Materials Distribution | | 1,857.7 | | (161.0 | ) | 55.1 | | 14.9 | | – | | (53.9 | ) | (3.2 | ) | 1,712.8 | |
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| | 7,967.6 | | (393.8 | ) | 198.1 | | 350.4 | | – | | 98.7 | | 1.3 | | 8,221.0 | |
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Analysis of change in sales |
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| | 2001 | | Exchange | | New acquisitions 2002 | | Increment on 2001 acquisitions | | Movement in discontinued operations | | Organic change | | Organic change | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | % | | £m | |
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European Distribution | | 2,371.4 | | 11.5 | | 5.5 | | 64.4 | | – | | 64.7 | | 2.7 | | 2,517.5 | |
North American Plumbing and Heating Distribution | | 3,000.5 | | (23.2 | ) | 61.2 | | 568.7 | | – | | (14.8 | ) | (0.5 | ) | 3,592.4 | |
US Building Materials Distribution | | 1,769.7 | | (12.8 | ) | 35.5 | | 58.9 | | – | | 6.4 | | 0.4 | | 1,857.7 | |
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| | 7,141.6 | | (24.5 | ) | 102.2 | | 692.0 | | – | | 56.3 | | 0.8 | | 7,967.6 | |
Discontinued operations | | 53.3 | | 5.9 | | – | | – | | (59.2 | ) | – | | – | | – | |
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| | 7,194.9 | | (18.6 | ) | 102.2 | | 692.0 | | (59.2 | ) | 56.3 | | 0.8 | | 7,967.6 | |
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Analysis of change in operating profit before goodwill amortization |
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| | 2002 | | Exchange | | New acquisitions 2003 | | Increment on 2002 acquisitions | | Movement in operations discontinued | | Organic change | | Organic change | | 2003 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | % | | £m | |
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European Distribution | | 171.4 | | 3.2 | | 6.3 | | 5.3 | | – | | 7.0 | | 4.0 | | 193.2 | |
North American Plumbing and Heating Distribution | | 200.7 | | (16.6 | ) | 1.0 | | 16.3 | | – | | 0.8 | | 0.4 | | 202.2 | |
US Building Materials Distribution | | 91.8 | | (8.3 | ) | 5.9 | | 0.2 | | – | | (12.1 | ) | (14.5 | ) | 77.5 | |
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Operating profit before goodwill amortization | | 463.9 | | (21.7 | ) | 13.2 | | 21.8 | | – | | (4.3 | ) | (1.0 | ) | 472.9 | |
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Goodwill amortization | | (26.7 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | (29.9 | ) |
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Operating profit | | 437.2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 443.0 | |
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F-10
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Analysis of change in operating profit before goodwill amortization |
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| | 2001 | | Exchange | | New acquisitions 2002 | | Increment on 2001 acquisitions | | Movement in operations discontinued | | Organic change | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | % | | £m | |
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European Distribution | | 158.2 | | 0.5 | | (0.1 | ) | 2.6 | | – | | 10.2 | | 6.4 | | 171.4 | |
North American Plumbing and Heating Distribution | | 155.5 | | (2.0 | ) | 2.5 | | 28.8 | | – | | 15.9 | | 10.4 | | 200.7 | |
US Building Materials Distribution | | 96.8 | | (0.7 | ) | 1.4 | | 4.6 | | – | | (10.3 | ) | (10.7 | ) | 91.8 | |
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| | 410.5 | | (2.2 | ) | 3.8 | | 36.0 | | – | | 15.8 | | 3.9 | | 463.9 | |
Discontinued operations | | 3.7 | | – | | – | | – | | (3.7 | ) | – | | – | | – | |
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Operating profit before goodwill amortization | | 414.2 | | (2.2 | ) | 3.8 | | 36.0 | | (3.7 | ) | 15.8 | | 3.8 | | 463.9 | |
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Goodwill amortization | | (17.8 | ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | (26.7 | ) |
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Operating profit | | 396.4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 437.2 | |
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| | Turnover | | Operating Profit | | Net Assets | |
By Class of business | | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | |
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European Distribution | | 2,956.7 | | 2,517.5 | | 2,371.4 | | 182.0 | | 162.1 | | 149.6 | | 1,206.4 | | 771.0 | | 736.6 | |
North American Plumbing and Heating Distribution | | 3,551.5 | | 3,592.4 | | 3,000.5 | | 190.3 | | 190.1 | | 151.9 | | 997.8 | | 981.5 | | 940.1 | |
US Building Materials Distribution | | 1,712.8 | | 1,857.7 | | 1,769.7 | | 70.7 | | 85.0 | | 91.2 | | 524.3 | | 552.5 | | 644.9 | |
Manufacturing | | – | | – | | 53.3 | | – | | – | | 3.7 | | – | | – | | – | |
Parent and others | | – | | – | | – | | – | | – | | – | | (37.3 | ) | (79.2 | ) | (60.2 | ) |
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| | 8,221.0 | | 7,967.6 | | 7,194.9 | | 443.0 | | 437.2 | | 396.4 | | 2,691.2 | | 2,225.8 | | 2,261.4 | |
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Manufacturing business divestment was concluded in Europe in 2001.
Net assets are defined as fixed assets plus net current assets, less provisions for liabilities and charges but excluding investments, cash, borrowings and dividends payable. The segmental operating profits are stated after the allocation of central costs and charges.
Turnover by geographical origin and destination. |
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| | Turnover | | Fixed Assets | |
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | |
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United States | | | 4,868.1 | | | 5,089.3 | | | 4,738.7 | | | 336.0 | | | 335.2 | | | 380.1 | |
Canada | | | 396.4 | | | 360.8 | | | 31.6 | | | 18.8 | | | 15.4 | | | 18.0 | |
United Kingdom | | | 1,819.7 | | | 1,623.7 | | | 1,504.9 | | | 173.2 | | | 152.7 | | | 133.6 | |
France | | | 658.3 | | | 544.4 | | | 560.4 | | | 147.2 | | | 39.3 | | | 37.9 | |
Rest of World | | | 478.5 | | | 349.4 | | | 359.3 | | | 41.4 | | | 39.4 | | | 22.7 | |
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| | | 8,221.0 | | | 7,967.6 | | | 7,194.9 | | | 716.6 | | | 582.0 | | | 592.3 | |
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Turnover by geographical origin and destination are not materially different. In addition, turnover between business and geographical segments is not material.
F-11
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | | Continuing operations | | | Acquisitions | | | Total 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | |
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Turnover | | | 8,022.9 | | | 198.1 | | | 8,221.0 | | | 7,967.6 | | | 7,194.9 | |
Cost of Sales | | | (5,855.5 | ) | | (138.1 | ) | | (5,993.6 | ) | | (5,840.7 | ) | | (5,282.2 | ) |
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Gross Profit | | | 2,167.4 | | | 60.0 | | | 2,227.4 | | | 2,126.9 | | | 1,912.7 | |
Distribution Costs | | | (1,474.9 | ) | | (34.3 | ) | | (1,509.2 | ) | | (1,472.4 | ) | | (1,322.2 | ) |
Administrative expenses | | | (287.9 | ) | | (14.2 | ) | | (302.1 | ) | | (246.4 | ) | | (222.7 | ) |
Other operating income | | | 26.8 | | | 0.1 | | | 26.9 | | | 29.1 | | | 28.6 | |
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| | | 431.4 | | | 11.6 | | | 443.0 | | | 437.2 | | | 396.4 | |
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4. | Amounts charged in arriving at operating profit |
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | |
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Operating lease rentals: | | | | | | | | | | |
– Plant and machinery | | | 7.8 | | | 6.2 | | | 7.2 | |
– Other operating leases | | | 98.8 | | | 100.2 | | | 80.0 | |
Depreciation (including profit/loss on disposal of fixed assets) | | | 89.1 | | | 88.3 | | | 85.4 | |
Depreciation on finance lease assets | | | 4.0 | | | 4.2 | | | 4.8 | |
Staff costs (Note 9) | | | 1,087.4 | | | 1,034.5 | | | 945.6 | |
Goodwill amortization | | | 29.9 | | | 26.7 | | | 17.8 | |
One off costs incurred in respect of acquisition integration | | | 0.5 | | | 7.1 | | | – | |
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Amounts payable to the auditors: | | | | | | | | | | |
Audit fees | | | | | | | | | | |
– Company | | | 0.1 | | | 0.1 | | | 0.1 | |
– rest of group | | | 1.7 | | | 1.5 | | | 1.4 | |
Taxation | | | | | | | | | | |
– UK | | | 1.5 | | | 2.0 | | | 2.4 | |
– Overseas | | | 0.2 | | | 0.1 | | | 0.1 | |
Audit Related | | | | | | | | | | |
– UK | | | 0.3 | | | 0.5 | | | 0.2 | |
– Overseas | | | 0.4 | | | 0.4 | | | 0.3 | |
Other services | | | | | | | | | | |
– UK | | | – | | | 0.1 | | | 0.9 | |
– Overseas | | | 0.3 | | | 0.2 | | | 0.3 | |
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Total fees payable to the auditors | | | 4.5 | | | 4.9 | | | 5.7 | |
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F-12
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | |
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Interest receivable | | | (19.2 | ) | | (44.1 | ) | | (30.2 | ) |
Interest payable and similar charges | | | | | | | | | | |
– Bank loans and overdrafts | | | 35.9 | | | 63.6 | | | 63.9 | |
– Other loans | | | 0.1 | | | 6.3 | | | – | |
– Finance lease charges | | | 0.2 | | | 0.7 | | | 1.5 | |
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| | | 17.0 | | | 26.5 | | | 35.2 | |
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Net interest receivable on construction loans amounted to £8.3 million (2002: £9.1 million; 2001 £6.7 million).
The corporate tax rates applicable in the countries in which the group principally operates are:
UK | 30.0% (2002: 30.0%; 2001: 30.0%) | |
France | 35.43% (2002: 35.43%; 2001: 36.44%) | |
US | 35.0% federal tax (2002: 35.0%; 2001: 35.0%) plus appropriate rates of state tax | |
The following table analyses profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before tax:
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | |
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United Kingdom | | | 98.4 | | | 76.5 | | | (11.2 | ) |
Overseas | | | 327.6 | | | 334.2 | | | 302.4 | |
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Total profit on ordinary activities before tax | | | 426.0 | | | 410.7 | | | 291.2 | |
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| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | |
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The tax charge for the year comprises: | | | | | | | | | | |
UK current year tax charge | | | 39.3 | | | 29.0 | | | 93.5 | |
– Less: double tax relief | | | (9.2 | ) | | (0.3 | ) | | (74.6 | ) |
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| | | 30.1 | | | 28.7 | | | 18.9 | |
– UK prior year | | | 1.2 | | | – | | | (1.8 | ) |
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Total UK tax charge | | | 31.3 | | | 28.7 | | | 17.1 | |
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Overseas current year tax charge | | | 83.8 | | | 89.5 | | | 86.7 | |
Overseas prior year | | | 2.9 | | | (10.1 | ) | | (1.0 | ) |
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Total overseas tax charge | | | 86.7 | | | 79.4 | | | 85.7 | |
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Total current tax | | | 118.0 | | | 108.1 | | | 102.8 | |
Deferred tax charge origination and reversal of timing differences | | | 9.6 | | | 14.4 | | | 3.3 | |
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Total tax charge | | | 127.6 | | | 122.5 | | | 106.1 | |
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F-13
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
Tax reconciliation: | | | % | | | % | | | % | |
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Average UK corporation tax rate | | | 30 | | | 30 | | | 30 | |
Prior year amounts | | | 1 | | | (1 | ) | | 1 | |
Non deductible and non-taxable items | | | (4 | ) | | (4 | ) | | (8 | ) |
Deferred tax-origination and reversal of timing differences | | | (4 | ) | | (4 | ) | | (1 | ) |
Higher average tax rates in overseas companies | | | 4 | | | 5 | | | 6 | |
Exceptional loss at standard rate of corporation tax | | | – | | | – | | | 7 | |
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Effective current tax rate on profit on ordinary activities before tax | | | 27 | | | 26 | | | 35 | |
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| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | |
Deferred Tax | | | £m | | | £m | |
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The elements of deferred tax are as follows: | | | | | | | |
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Accelerated capital allowances | | | 0.5 | | | 6.2 | |
Other timing differences | | | (13.7 | ) | | (5.8 | ) |
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Deferred tax (asset)/liability | | | (13.2 | ) | | 0.4 | |
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The movements in the deferred tax balance were as follows: | | | | | | | |
Liability/(Asset) at beginning of year | | | 0.4 | | | (16.0 | ) |
Amount charged to profit and loss account | | | 9.6 | | | 14.4 | |
Acquisitions | | | (17.7 | ) | | 2.2 | |
Transfers | | | (4.0 | ) | | – | |
Exchange | | | (1.5 | ) | | (0.2 | ) |
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(Asset)/Liability at end of year | | | (13.2 | ) | | 0.4 | |
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The closing balance is made up of: | | | | | | | |
Deferred tax asset | | | (35.9 | ) | | (11.3 | ) |
Deferred tax liability | | | 22.7 | | | 11.7 | |
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| | | (13.2 | ) | | 0.4 | |
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There are other deferred tax assets in relation to tax losses totalling £0.1m (2002: £0.1m) that have not been recognized on the basis that their future economic benefit is uncertain.
No provision has been made for deferred tax on gains recognized on revaluing property to its market value or on the sale of properties where potentially taxable gains have been rolled over into replacement assets. Such tax would become payable only if the property were sold without it being possible to claim rollover relief. The total amount unprovided for is £20.7 million (2002: £8.0 million). At present, it is not anticipated that any such tax on gains will become payable in the foreseeable future.
F-14
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | |
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Interim paid 5.60p per share (2002: 5.00p; 2001: 4.55p) | | | 32.6 | | | 28.9 | | | 26.2 | |
Final proposed 15.60p per share (2002: 13.90p; 2001: 12.35p) | | | 90.5 | | | 80.3 | | | 71.2 | |
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Total 21.20p per share (2002: 18.90p; 2001: 16.90p) | | | 123.1 | | | 109.2 | | | 97.4 | |
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Basic earnings per share of 51.53p is calculated on the profit of £298.4 million accruing to ordinary share capital and on a weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue during the year of 579.1 million (2002: 577.1 million; 2001: 575.3 million). The earnings per share before goodwill amortization of 56.69p is calculated on the profit of £328.3 million accruing to ordinary share capital. The impact of all potentially dilutive share options on earnings per share would be to increase the weighted average number of shares in issue by 4.6 million and to reduce basic earnings per share by 0.41 pence.
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| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
Employment costs | | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | |
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Wages and salaries | | | 941.0 | | | 896.8 | | | 817.2 | |
Social security costs | | | 118.0 | | | 113.5 | | | 100.6 | |
Other pension costs (Note 34) | | | 28.4 | | | 24.2 | | | 27.8 | |
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| | | 1,087.4 | | | 1,034.5 | | | 945.6 | |
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Average weekly number of employees | | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
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European Distribution | | | 15,829 | | | 14,063 | | | 13,106 | |
North American Plumbing and Heating Distribution | | | 14,427 | | | 13,786 | | | 11,711 | |
US Building Materials Distribution | | | 9,043 | | | 9,287 | | | 9,414 | |
Manufacturing and other | | | – | | | – | | | 503 | |
| |
| |
| | | 39,299 | | | 37,136 | | | 34,734 | |
| |
| |
F-15
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
10. | Intangible fixed assets |
| |
The group | | | 2003 £m | | | 2002 £m | |
| |
Goodwill cost | | | | | | | |
At August 1 | | | 563.9 | | | 510.9 | |
Additions | | | 205.6 | | | 82.3 | |
Disposals | | | (0.9 | ) | | (0.1 | ) |
Revisions to prior year | | | 5.8 | | | 5.8 | |
Exchange rate adjustment | | | 3.9 | | | (35.0 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31 | | | 778.3 | | | 563.9 | |
| |
| |
Goodwill amortization | | | | | | | |
At August 1 | | | 61.2 | | | 36.6 | |
Charge for the year | | | 29.9 | | | 26.7 | |
Exchange rate adjustment | | | 0.4 | | | (2.1 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31 | | | 91.5 | | | 61.2 | |
| |
| |
Net book value at July 31 | | | 686.8 | | | 502.7 | |
| |
| |
Completion during the fiscal year 2003 of opening balance sheet reviews of a further three acquisitions made in fiscal 2002 increased purchased goodwill by £5.8 million. Adjustment arose from the subsequent review of the valuation of properties of £5.4 million and the value of stocks and debtors acquired. The revised goodwill on acquisitions made in 2002 is £88.1 million.
Following the completion during the fiscal year 2002 of the opening balance sheet review of Westburne, acquired in July 2001, its provisional fair values were amended. Fair value of stock was reduced by £8.8m to £93.8m, creditors increased by £5.1 million to £99.5 million, taxation provisions reduced by £4.3m to a £2.1m taxation debtor and consideration decreased by £2.0m to £253.1m. The net adjustment to goodwill arising from these revisions is £7.6m. The revised total goodwill on acquisition of Westburne included in these financial statements is £131.5m.
Completion during fiscal year 2002 of opening balance sheet reviews of a further 8 acquisitions made in the fiscal year 2001 reduced purchased goodwill by £1.8m.
F-16
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | Land and Buildings | | | | | | | |
The group | | | Freehold £m | | | Long term leasehold £m | | | Short term leasehold £m | | | Plant machinery, equipment £m | | | Total £m | |
| |
Cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At August 1, 2002 | | | 397.2 | | | 13.8 | | | 138.5 | | | 524.2 | | | 1,073.7 | |
Exchange rate adjustment | | | 3.7 | | | 0.3 | | | (0.3 | ) | | 4.1 | | | 7.8 | |
New businesses | | | 66.7 | | | 0.1 | | | 19.1 | | | 23.4 | | | 109.3 | |
Additions | | | 25.7 | | | 2.3 | | | 16.6 | | | 81.6 | | | 126.2 | |
Disposals and transfers | | | (4.3 | ) | | 0.9 | | | (8.2 | ) | | (24.7 | ) | | (36.3 | ) |
Property awaiting disposal | | | (3.9 | ) | | – | | | – | | | – | | | (3.9 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2003 | | | 485.1 | | | 17.4 | | | 165.7 | | | 608.6 | | | 1,276.8 | |
| |
| |
Accumulated depreciation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At August 1, 2002 | | | 75.3 | | | 3.8 | | | 78.1 | | | 334.5 | | | 491.7 | |
Exchange rate adjustment | | | 1.4 | | | 0.1 | | | (0.6 | ) | | 2.9 | | | 3.8 | |
Charge for the year | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
– owned assets | | | 10.9 | | | 0.9 | | | 11.9 | | | 67.7 | | | 91.4 | |
– leased assets | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | 4.0 | | | 4.0 | |
Disposals and transfers | | | (2.0 | ) | | – | | | (1.1 | ) | | (26.8 | ) | | (29.9 | ) |
Property awaiting disposal | | | (0.8 | ) | | – | | | – | | | – | | | (0.8 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2003 | | | 84.8 | | | 4.8 | | | 88.3 | | | 382.3 | | | 560.2 | |
| |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Owned assets | | | 400.3 | | | 12.6 | | | 77.4 | | | 197.3 | | | 687.6 | |
Assets under finance leases | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | 29.0 | | | 29.0 | |
| |
| |
Net book amount – July 31, 2003 | | | 400.3 | | | 12.6 | | | 77.4 | | | 226.3 | | | 716.6 | |
| |
| |
Net book amount – August 1, 2002 | | | 321.9 | | | 10.0 | | | 60.4 | | | 189.7 | | | 582.0 | |
| |
| |
F-17
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | Land and Buildings | | | | | | | |
| | | Freehold £m | | | Long term leasehold £m | | | Short term leasehold £m | | | Plant machinery, equipment £m | | | Total £m | |
| |
Cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At August 1, 2001 | | | 395.5 | | | 11.3 | | | 129.9 | | | 512.8 | | | 1,049.5 | |
Exchange rate adjustment | | | (22.9 | ) | | – | | | (6.4 | ) | | (25.4 | ) | | (54.7 | ) |
New businesses | | | 15.2 | | | 0.3 | | | 9.6 | | | 6.8 | | | 31.9 | |
Additions | | | 27.1 | | | 2.2 | | | 12.6 | | | 73.7 | | | 115.6 | |
Disposals and transfers | | | (6.5 | ) | | – | | | (7.2 | ) | | (43.7 | ) | | (57.4 | ) |
Property awaiting disposal | | | (11.2 | ) | | – | | | – | | | – | | | (11.2 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2002 | | | 397.2 | | | 13.8 | | | 138.5 | | | 524.2 | | | 1,073.7 | |
| |
| |
Accumulated depreciation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At August 1, 2001 | | | 71.2 | | | 3.2 | | | 67.5 | | | 315.3 | | | 457.2 | |
Exchange rate adjustment | | | (3.4 | ) | | – | | | (3.5 | ) | | (17.8 | ) | | (24.7 | ) |
New businesses | | | – | | | – | | | 6.4 | | | 3.1 | | | 9.5 | |
Charge for the year | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
– owned assets | | | 11.2 | | | 0.6 | | | 12.5 | | | 67.7 | | | 92.0 | |
– leased assets | | | – | | | – | | | 0.2 | | | 4.0 | | �� | 4.2 | |
Disposals and transfers | | | (2.0 | ) | | – | | | (5.0 | ) | | (37.8 | ) | | (44.8 | ) |
Property awaiting disposal | | | (1.7 | ) | | – | | | – | | | – | | | (1.7 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2002 | | | 75.3 | | | 3.8 | | | 78.1 | | | 334.5 | | | 491.7 | |
| |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Owned assets | | | 321.9 | | | 10.0 | | | 60.4 | | | 179.2 | | | 571.5 | |
Assets under finance leases | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | 10.5 | | | 10.5 | |
| |
| |
Net book amount – July 31, 2002 | | | 321.9 | | | 10.0 | | | 60.4 | | | 189.7 | | | 582.0 | |
| |
| |
Net book amount – August 1, 2001 | | | 324.3 | | | 8.1 | | | 62.4 | | | 197.5 | | | 592.3 | |
| |
| |
The cost of tangible fixed assets at July 31, 2003 included £20.5 million (2002: £13.1 million) in respect of assets in the course of construction. Freehold land, which is included above and amounts to £105.6 million (2002: £93.1 million), is not depreciated.
F-18
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | | Investment in own shares £m | | | Trade Investments £m | | | Net book amount £m | |
| |
At August 1, 2002 | | | 0.1 | | | – | | | 0.1 | |
Additions | | | – | | | 0.2 | | | 0.2 | |
Disposals | | | (0.1 | ) | | – | | | (0.1 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2003 | | | – | | | 0.2 | | | 0.2 | |
| |
| |
There were no Wolseley plc shares of 25 pence each held by Wolseley QUEST Ltd at July 31 2003 (2002: 16,692; 2001: 68,130), which would be excluded from the calculation of earnings per share.
| | | 2003 £m | | | 2002 £m | |
| |
Goods purchased for resale | | | 1,303.5 | | | 1,050.9 | |
| |
| |
The current replacement cost of stocks does not differ materially from the historical cost stated above.
Some subsidiary undertakings have consignment stock arrangements with suppliers in the ordinary course of business. Items drawn from consignment stock are generally invoiced to the companies concerned at the price ruling at the date of drawdown. The value of such stock, at cost, which has been excluded from the balance sheet in accordance with the application notes included in FRS 5, amounted to £8.4 million (2002: £8.1 million).
| | | 2003 £m | | | 2002 £m | |
| |
Amounts falling due within one year: | | | | | | | |
Trade debtors | | | 1,545.2 | | | 1,179.8 | |
Other debtors | | | 127.1 | | | 123.3 | |
Prepayments | | | 51.7 | | | 43.2 | |
Corporation tax recoverable | | | 9.9 | | | 1.1 | |
Property awaiting disposal | | | 10.5 | | | 14.0 | |
| |
| |
| | | 1,744.4 | | | 1,361.4 | |
Amounts falling due after more than one year: | | | | | | | |
Deferred tax asset | | | 35.9 | | | 11.3 | |
| |
| |
| | | 1,780.3 | | | 1,372.7 | |
| |
| |
F-19
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | | 2003 £m | | | 2002 £m | |
| |
Construction loans receivable – secured | | | 176.2 | | | 171.4 | |
Borrowings to finance construction loans – unsecured | | | (176.1 | ) | | (171.4 | ) |
| |
| |
| | | 0.1 | | | – | |
| |
| |
Construction loans receivable, which are secured principally against homes in the course of construction or completed homes awaiting sale, are made to customers of Stock Building Supply, Inc.
Included in construction loans receivable is an amount of £5.9 million (2002: £9.1 million) representing properties held for sale in lieu of foreclosed loans. Allowances for construction loans included in the above amounted to £3.3 million (2002: £2.8 million)
16. | Current asset investments |
| |
| | | 2003 £m | | | 2002 £m | |
| |
US life insurance policies | | | 4.6 | | | 4.2 | |
French SICAV, bonds and commercial paper | | | 0.2 | | | 3.0 | |
Austrian marketable securities (A3 bonds) | | | 2.1 | | | 2.1 | |
| |
| |
| | | 6.9 | | | 9.3 | |
| |
| |
| | | 2003 £m | | | 2002 £m | |
| |
Bank loans and overdrafts | | | | | | | |
Unsecured | | | 198.6 | | | 246.8 | |
Other loans: | | | | | | | |
Secured | | | 8.4 | | | 5.0 | |
Unsecured | | | – | | | 0.4 | |
| |
| |
| | | 207.0 | | | 252.2 | |
| |
| |
F-20
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
18. | Creditors: amounts due within one year |
| |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | |
| |
Trade creditors | | 1,135.5 | | 773.8 | |
Bills of exchange payable | | 95.7 | | 91.6 | |
Corporation tax | | 72.6 | | 46.0 | |
Other tax and social security | | 82.8 | | 34.7 | |
Other creditors | | 102.2 | | 77.0 | |
Accruals and deferred income | | 163.4 | | 142.5 | |
Proposed dividend | | 90.5 | | 80.3 | |
| |
| |
| | 1,742.7 | | 1,245.9 | |
| |
| |
| |
19. | Borrowings falling due after one year |
| |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | |
| |
Maturity of borrowings | | | | | |
Due in one to two years | | 247.5 | | 55.2 | |
Due in two to five years | | 535.7 | | 405.7 | |
Due in over five years | | 59.3 | | 46.7 | |
| |
| |
| | 842.5 | | 507.6 | |
| |
| |
Repayable after five years otherwise than by installments | | | | | |
US Industrial Revenue Bonds | | 3.1 | | 3.2 | |
Bank facilities | | 48.1 | | 43.3 | |
Repayable within 2 to 5 years | | | | | |
Finance leases and other facilities | | 6.2 | | – | |
Bank facilities | | 529.5 | | 405.7 | |
Repayable within 1 to 2 years | | | | | |
Finance leases and other facilities | | 7.6 | | 7.1 | |
Bank facilities | | 239.9 | | 48.1 | |
Repayable by installments, any one of which is due for repayment after five years | | | | | |
Other loans | | – | | – | |
Repayable by installments, all of which are due for repayment after five years | | | | | |
Other loans | | 8.1 | | 0.2 | |
| |
| |
| | 842.5 | | 507.6 | |
| |
| |
Details of the Group’s undrawn committed facilities are set out at Item 11, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures, about market risks on page 66.
Finance lease obligations included above are secured against the assets concerned. Other secured loans amounting to £1.2 million (2002: £10.7 million) are secured against various Group assets.
F-21
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
20. | Provisions for liabilities and charges |
| |
| | Reorganisation | | Pensions | | Wolseley Insurance | | Other provisions | | Total | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
At July 31, 2001 | | 0.1 | | 39.2 | | 21.7 | | 24.8 | | 85.8 | |
Utilized in the year | | (0.1 | ) | (25.8 | ) | (10.8 | ) | (0.3 | ) | (37.0 | ) |
Charge for the year | | – | | 25.2 | | 12.2 | | 28.3 | | 65.7 | |
Transfers | | – | | 5.5 | | – | | – | | 5.5 | |
New businesses | | – | | – | | – | | 0.1 | | 0.1 | |
Exchange differences | | – | | (0.4 | ) | (1.8 | ) | (0.9 | ) | (3.1 | ) |
| |
| |
At August 1, 2002 | | – | | 43.7 | | 21.3 | | 52.0 | | 117.0 | |
Utilized in the year | | – | | (29.6 | ) | (11.8 | ) | (0.9 | ) | (42.3 | ) |
Charge for the year | | – | | 28.4 | | 23.4 | | 4.3 | | 56.1 | |
Transfers | | – | | – | | – | | 1.1 | | 1.1 | |
New businesses | | – | | 5.4 | | – | | 3.5 | | 8.9 | |
Exchange differences | | – | | 4.2 | | (0.8 | ) | (0.3 | ) | 3.1 | |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2003 | | – | | 52.1 | | 32.1 | | 59.7 | | 143.9 | |
| |
| |
Wolseley Insurance provisions represent certain accumulated balances on the general business fund of Wolseley Insurance Limited in respect of provisions for outstanding and potential claims based on historical experience.
Other provisions include: for property, £12.7 million; environmental and legal liabilities (including asbestos related litigation), £24.3 million and deferred taxation, £22.7 million. Asbestos-related litigation is fully covered by insurance and accordingly an equivalent insurance receivable has been recorded in ‘Other debtors’ (note 14) in accordance with FRS 12 ‘Provisions, contingencies and contingent assets’. The provision and related receivable have been stated on a discounted basis. The level of insurance coverage available significantly exceeds the expected level of future claims, and therefore no profit or cashflow impact is expected to arise in the foreseeable future.
At July 31, 2003 the Company had provisions of £nil (2002: £nil)
F-22
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | Authorized | | Allotted and issued | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| |
Number of ordinary 25p shares (million) | | 800.0 | | 800.0 | | 580.7 | | 577.9 | |
Nominal value of ordinary 25p shares (million) | | £200.0 | | £200.0 | | £145.2 | | £144.5 | |
All allotted and issued shares are fully paid or credited as fully paid.
From August 1, 2002 to July 31, 2003, new Ordinary Shares of 25 pence each in the Company have been issued as follows:
Allotment date | | Number of shares | | Price per share | | Value/ Proceeds | | Purpose of issue | |
| | | | £ | | £m | | | |
| |
Various | | 989,404 | | 251.00 – 597.00 | | 3.0 | | Exercise of savings related share options | |
Various | | 1,731,212 | | 220.75 – 483.50 | | 6.4 | | Exercise of executive share options/stock appreciation rights | |
| |
| | 2,720,616 | | | | 9.4 | | | |
| |
From August 1, 2001 to July 31, 2002, new Ordinary Shares of 25 pence each in the Company have been issued as follows:
Allotment date | | Number of shares | | Price per share | | Value/ Proceeds | | Purpose of issue | |
| | | | £ | | £m | | | |
| |
Various | | 88,104 | | 2.51 – 4.09 | | 0.3 | | Exercise of savings related share options | |
Various | | 1,230,198 | | 2.0325 – 4.835 | | 5.0 | | Exercise of executive share options | |
March 2001 | | 328,137 | | 7.045 | | 2.3 | | Allotted to Wolseley Quest Ltd for exercise of savings related share options | |
| |
| | 1,646,439 | | | | 7.6 | | | |
| |
F-23
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
The maximum number of shares pursuant to which options may be granted (but excluding any options which lapse) under all share option schemes and the stock appreciation plan in any ten year period is 10% of the issued share capital from time to time. The number of shares pursuant to which options may be granted under all such schemes as of July 31, 2003 was 58,067,032, of which 9,002,030 have already been issued pursuant to options exercised in the ten year period ended July 31, 2003. The following options were outstanding under the various all employee share plans:
| | Number of shares under option as of July 31, | | | | Not exercisable | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | Price | | after | |
| |
| | – | | 3,259 | | 275.00p | | September 2002 | |
| | 1,735 | | 63,951 | | 368.00p | | September 2003 | |
| | – | | 7,410 | | 409.00p | | September 2002 | |
| | 63,011 | | 66,249 | | 409.00p | | September 2004 | |
| | – | | 1,415,200 | | 372.00p | | April 2003 | |
| | 11,040 | | 349,000 | | 345.00p | | September 2003 | |
| | 92,190 | | 97,478 | | 345.00p | | September 2005 | |
| | 1,466,000 | | 1,612,000 | | 324.00p | | April 2004 | |
| | – | | 3,094 | | 375.00p | | September 2002 | |
| | 226,836 | | 246,870 | | 375.00p | | September 2004 | |
| | 80,614 | | 85,024 | | 375.00p | | September 2006 | |
| | 1,876,200 | | 2,012,200 | | 348.00p | | April 2005 | |
| | 6,324 | | 587,521 | | 251.00p | | September 2003 | |
| | 609,879 | | 689,677 | | 251.00p | | September 2005 | |
| | 150,890 | | 160,548 | | 251.00p | | September 2007 | |
| | 2,237,600 | | 2,419,700 | | 376.00p | | April 2006 | |
| | 197,099 | | 247,286 | | 336.00p | | October 2004 | |
| | 323,095 | | 352,495 | | 336.00p | | October 2006 | |
| | 72,721 | | 86,344 | | 336.00p | | October 2008 | |
| | – | | 518,019 | | 597.00p | | June 2003 | |
| | 222,537 | | 290,118 | | 562.00p | | November 2005 | |
| | 13,282 | | 23,515 | | 562.00p | | November 2005 | |
| | 228,811 | | 262,221 | | 562.00p | | November 2007 | |
| | 565 | | 1,130 | | 562.00p | | November 2007 | |
| | 63,795 | | 81,117 | | 562.00p | | November 2009 | |
| | 2,260,153 | * | – | | 437.75p | | June 2004 | |
| | 653,636 | ** | – | | 412.00p | | November 2006 | |
| | 67,751 | ** | – | | 412.00p | | November 2006 | |
| | 483,418 | ** | – | | 412.00p | | November 2008 | |
| | 8,929 | ** | – | | 412.00p | | November 2008 | |
| | 82,673 | ** | – | | 412.00p | | November 2010 | |
| |
| | 11,500,784 | | 11,681,426 | | | | | |
| |
* Granted March 19, 2003 ** Granted April 19, 2003
F-24
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Executive share option schemes |
The maximum number of shares pursuant to which options may be granted (but excluding any options which lapse) under the rules of the executive share options in any ten year period is 5% of the issued share capital from time to time. The number of shares pursuant to which options may be granted as of July 31, 2003 was 29,033,516 of which 4,041,636 have already been issued pursuant to options exercised on or before July 31, 2003. The following options were outstanding:
Date of grant | | Number of shares under option | | Price | | Not exercisable | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | | | after | |
| |
November 1992 | | — | | 38,000 | | 220.75p | | November 2002 | |
October 1993 | | 27,800 | | 87,200 | | 350.25p | | October 2003 | |
November 1994 | | 149,600 | | 179,600 | | 388.75p | | November 2004 | |
November 1995 | | 125,500 | | 160,000 | | 440.00p | | November 2005 | |
November 1995 | | 105,800 | | 115,400 | | 433.00p | | November 2005 | |
March 1996 | | 16,000 | | 16,000 | | 460.00p | | March 2006 | |
November 1996 | | 104,000 | | 124,000 | | 456.50p | | November 2006 | |
December 1996 | | 94,400 | | 110,200 | | 456.50p | | December 2006 | |
December 1997 | | 337,296 | | 368,646 | | 483.50p | | December 2007 | |
November 1998 | | 315,500 | | 367,626 | | 381.00p | | November 2008 | |
October 1999 | | 642,000 | | 775,556 | | 397.00p | | October 2009 | |
October 2000 | | 1,023,700 | | 1,076,200 | | 349.75p | | October 2010 | |
May 2001 | | 400,000 | | 400,000 | | 468.00p | | May 2011 | |
June 2001 | | 100,000 | | 100,000 | | 485.00p | | June 2011 | |
November 2001 | | 2,306,500 | | 2,372,500 | | 467.00p | | November 2011 | |
November 2002 | | 2,869,500 | | – | | 543.00p | | November 2012 | |
| |
| |
| | 8,617,596 | | 6,290,928 | | | | | |
| |
| |
The group | | Share premium account £m | | Profit and loss £m | |
| |
At August 1, 2001 | | 161.9 | | 1,190.4 | |
Transfer from profit and loss account | | – | | 179.0 | |
Shares issued | | 7.2 | | – | |
Goodwill written back on disposal (Note 24) | | – | | 1.2 | |
Currency translation differences | | – | | (84.3 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2002 | | 169.1 | | 1,286.3 | |
Transfer from profit and loss account | | – | | 175.3 | |
Shares issued | | 8.7 | | – | |
Currency translation differences | | – | | (10.4 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2003 | | 177.8 | | 1,451.2 | |
| |
| |
F-25
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
The details of acquisitions made since August 1, 2002 and consideration paid are shown in Item 4: Information on the Group on page 12.
The most significant acquisition was that of Pinault Bois et Matériaux (“PBM”) which was completed on July 7, 2003 for a consideration (excluding debt) of €266.7 million (£183.9 million). Provisional goodwill of £132.1 million arose from this transaction. The net assets of PBM acquired during the year, as extracted from PBM’s accounting records, and the fair value adjustments ascribed thereto, are set out below.
Pinault Bois et Matériaux | | Book values acquired £m | | Property revaluation £m | | Accounting policy alignments £m | | Fair values acquired £m | |
| |
Goodwill | | 64.8 | | – | | (64.8 | ) | – | |
Tangible fixed assets | | 68.2 | | 21.1 | | 12.3 | | 101.6 | |
Stocks | | 174.7 | | – | | (16.5 | ) | 158.2 | |
Debtors | | 263.0 | | – | | 0.1 | | 263.1 | |
Cash at bank or in hand | | 13.8 | | – | | – | | 13.8 | |
Creditors | | (257.9) | | – | | 2.5 | | (255.4 | ) |
Taxation | | 11.0 | | – | | 5.4 | | 16.4 | |
Borrowings – short-term | | (216.5) | | – | | – | | (216.5 | ) |
Borrowings – long-term | | (6.3 | ) | – | | (14.2 | ) | (20.5 | ) |
Provisions | | (11.2 | ) | – | | 2.3 | | (8.9 | ) |
| |
| |
Total | | 103.6 | | 21.1 | | (72.9 | ) | 51.8 | |
| |
| |
Prior to acquisition, PBM reported a turnover for the year ended December 31, 2002 of £861.1 million and a profit before tax of £42.2 million. The profit before tax for the period from January 1, 2003 to July 7, 2003 was £23.2 million. Valuers are currently undertaking a detailed exercise to assess the fair value of properties and the completion of their exercise may lead to revisions to the fair values at which the properties were acquired. The accounting policy adjustment to tangible fixed assets reflects the capitalization of certain finance leases not treated as such in PBM’s books. The book value of stocks has been adjusted to write down slow moving and obsolete stocks to their estimated net realizable amount in accordance with Group accounting policy. This adjustment was based on the best estimate currently available and may be revised once additional information is available. Further adjustments to goodwill may be necessary when additional information is available concerning the adequacy of provisions and the valuation of inventory and receivables.
The net assets of the businesses acquired during the year (not including PBM), as extracted from the vendors’ accounting records, and the fair value adjustments ascribed thereto, are set out below.
Other | | Book values acquired £m | | Property revaluation £m | | Accounting policy alignments £m | | Fair values acquired £m | |
| |
Tangible fixed assets | | 14.9 | | (0.6 | ) | (1.2 | ) | 13.1 | |
Stocks | | 37.0 | | – | | (1.7 | ) | 35.3 | |
Debtors | | 41.3 | | – | | (1.0 | ) | 40.3 | |
Cash at bank or in hand | | 4.5 | | – | | – | | 4.5 | |
Creditors | | (34.9) | | – | | (0.1 | ) | (35.0 | ) |
Taxation | | (1.2) | | – | | – | | (1.2 | ) |
Borrowings – short-term | | (12.5 | ) | – | | – | | (12.5 | ) |
Borrowings – long-term | | (0.1 | ) | – | | – | | (0.1 | ) |
| |
| |
Total | | 49.0 | | (0.6 | ) | (4.0 | ) | 44.4 | |
| |
| |
F-26
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
The accounting policy adjustments to tangible fixed assets reflect their restatement at depreciated replacement cost with useful lives determined in accordance with Group accounting policies. The book value of stocks has been adjusted to write down slow moving and obsolete stocks to their estimated net realizable values in accordance with the Group accounting policy. Adjustments to debtors comprise provisions for bad and doubtful debts in accordance with the Group accounting policy. The fair value adjustments shown above for the year ended July 31, 2003 are provisional figures, based on the best estimates currently available. Further adjustments to goodwill may be necessary when additional information is available concerning the adequacy of provisions and the valuation of inventory and receivables.
The Acquisitions made during the 2003 fiscal year are listed on page F-62.
| | Year ended July 31, 2003 | |
Goodwill | | Consideration (excluding debt assumed) | | Fair value of net assets acquired | | Goodwill | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
European Distribution | | 244.5 | | 69.7 | | 174.8 | |
North American Plumbing and Heating Distribution | | 21.7 | | 9.6 | | 12.1 | |
US Building Materials Distribution | | 35.6 | | 16.9 | | 18.7 | |
| |
| |
| | 301.8 | | 96.2 | | 205.6 | |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2003 deferred consideration outstanding was £6.4 million (2002: £1.1 million) payable in cash.
| | Year ended July 31, 2002 | |
Goodwill | | Consideration (excluding debt assumed) | | Fair value of net assets acquired | | Goodwill | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
European Distribution | | 39.0 | | 20.1 | | 18.9 | |
North American Plumbing and Heating Distribution | | 61.8 | | 4.5 | | 57.3 | |
US Building Materials Distribution | | 13.7 | | 7.6 | | 6.1 | |
| |
| |
| | 114.5 | | 32.2 | | 82.3 | |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2002, deferred consideration outstanding was £1.1 million (2001: £10.7 million) payable in cash.
The aggregate amount of goodwill written off to reserves since May 1, 1958 is as follows:
| | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | |
| |
North American acquisitions | | 286.7 | | 268.0 | |
French acquisitions | | 110.1 | | 109.3 | |
Austrian acquisitions | | 67.9 | | 67.9 | |
Other acquisitions | | 108.9 | | 98.5 | |
| |
| |
Total | | 573.6 | | 543.7 | |
| |
| |
F-27
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
Intangible assets | | 0.9 | | – | | – | |
Tangible fixed assets | | – | | 0.3 | | 12.4 | |
Stocks | | 0.8 | | 4.0 | | 16.8 | |
Debtors | | 0.2 | | 3.5 | | 22.6 | |
Creditors | | – | | (0.1 | ) | (7.3 | ) |
Provisions | | – | | – | | (4.0 | ) |
Minorities | | – | | – | | – | |
Taxation | | – | | – | | (1.9 | ) |
Short term borrowings | | – | | – | | – | |
Cash at bank | | – | | – | | 3.0 | |
| |
| |
| | 1.9 | | 7.7 | | 41.6 | |
Goodwill previously written off (Note 22) | | – | | 1.2 | | 44.4 | |
| |
| |
| | 1.9 | | 8.9 | | 86.0 | |
Net disposal proceeds | | 3.0 | | 8.2 | | 16.0 | |
| |
| |
Net gain/(loss) on disposal of operations | | 1.1 | | (0.7 | ) | (70.0 | ) |
| |
| |
In 2001, net assets disposed of relate to the sale of the remaining companies in the manufacturing segment on February 2, 2001.
25. | Analysis of the net outflow of cash in respect of the purchase of businesses |
| |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
Purchase consideration (Note 23) | | 301.8 | | 114.5 | | 398.0 | |
Net deferred payments | | (5.3 | ) | 9.6 | | 1.0 | |
| |
| |
Cash consideration | | 296.5 | | 124.1 | | 399.0 | |
Cash/Bank overdrafts acquired | | 210.7 | | 45.8 | | 1.6 | |
| |
| |
| | 507.2 | | 169.9 | | 400.6 | |
| |
| |
F-28
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
26. | Analysis of the net inflow of cash in respect of the sale of businesses |
| |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
Disposal proceeds | | 3.0 | | 8.2 | | 16.0 | |
Short term cash disposed of | | – | | – | | (3.0 | ) |
| |
| |
| | 3.0 | | 8.2 | | 13.0 | |
| |
| |
During the 2003 financial year the Group disposed of two operations in the North American Plumbing and Heating Distribution Division. Assets of £1.9 million were disposed of including goodwill of £0.9 million. A loss of £0.9 million was recorded on disposal. During the year, proceeds of £2.0 million were received in respect of disposals made in prior years.
27. | Reconciliation of operating profit to net cash inflow from operating activities |
| |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
Operating profit | | 443.0 | | 437.2 | | 396.4 | |
Depreciation (including profit/loss on fixed asset disposals) | | 93.1 | | 92.5 | | 85.4 | |
Goodwill amortization | | 29.9 | | 26.7 | | 17.8 | |
Decrease in stocks | | (48.3 | ) | 7.4 | | 33.1 | |
Increase in debtors | | (32.9 | ) | (24.0 | ) | (70.1 | ) |
Increase in creditors and provisions | | 123.0 | | 44.0 | | 54.8 | |
(Increase)/Decrease in construction loans receivable | | (9.7 | ) | 44.1 | | (12.5 | ) |
Increase/(Decrease) in construction loans payable | | 9.6 | | (43.8 | ) | 13.1 | |
| |
| |
Net cash inflow from operating activities | | 607.7 | | 584.1 | | 518.0 | |
| |
| |
F-29
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
28. | Analysis of cash flows shown net in the cash flow statement |
| |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
Returns on investments and servicing of finance | | | | | | | |
Interest received | | 15.1 | | 43.9 | | 30.7 | |
Interest paid | | (39.7 | ) | (65.7 | ) | (66.8 | ) |
Interest element of finance lease rentals | | (0.2 | ) | (0.7 | ) | (0.8 | ) |
| |
| |
Net cash outflow for returns on investments and servicing of finance | | (24.8 | ) | (22.5 | ) | (36.9 | ) |
| |
| |
Capital expenditure | | | | | | | |
Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets | | (124.3 | ) | (118.3 | ) | (120.8 | ) |
Receipts from sales of tangible fixed assets | | 16.1 | | 21.5 | | 12.0 | |
| |
| |
Net cash outflow for capital expenditure | | (108.2 | ) | (96.8 | ) | (108.8 | ) |
| |
| |
Management of liquid resources | | | | | | | |
Decrease/(Increase) in current asset investments | | 2.9 | | 4.8 | | (6.0 | ) |
Decrease/(Increase) in money market and other deposits | | 28.9 | | (3.4 | ) | – | |
| |
| |
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from management of liquid resources | | 31.8 | | 1.4 | | (6.0 | ) |
| |
| |
Financing | | | | | | | |
Issue of ordinary share capital | | 9.4 | | 7.6 | | 5.5 | |
Drawdown/(Repayment) of long term borrowings | | 307.8 | | (104.2 | ) | 253.6 | |
Capital element of finance lease rental payments | | (2.4 | ) | (2.2 | ) | (5.1 | ) |
| |
| |
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing | | 314.8 | | (98.8 | ) | 254.0 | |
| |
| |
The Group includes in liquid resources all current asset investments and interest-bearing amounts on deposit which are readily disposable and convertible into cash at values close to book value.
F-30
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
29. | Analysis of change in net debt |
| |
| | 2002 | | Cash flow | | Acquisitions and new finance leases | | Exchange movement | | 2003 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
Cash in hand and at bank | | 176.0 | | 43.0 | | – | | (3.1 | ) | 215.9 | |
Overdrafts | | (247.2 | ) | 53.0 | | – | | (4.4 | ) | (198.6 | ) |
| |
| |
| | (71.2 | ) | 96.0 | | – | | (7.5 | ) | 17.3 | |
| |
| |
Debt due after more than one year | | (502.1 | ) | (307.8 | ) | – | | (11.9 | ) | (821.8 | ) |
Finance leases | | (10.5 | ) | 2.4 | | (20.6 | ) | (0.4 | ) | (29.1 | ) |
| |
| |
| | (512.6 | ) | (305.4 | ) | (20.6 | ) | (12.3 | ) | (850.9 | ) |
| |
| |
Current asset investments | | 9.3 | | (2.9 | ) | – | | 0.5 | | 6.9 | |
Money market and other deposits | | 28.9 | | (28.9 | ) | – | | – | | – | |
| |
| |
| | 38.2 | | (31.8 | ) | – | | 0.5 | | 6.9 | |
| |
| |
Net debt | | (545.6 | ) | (241.2 | ) | (20.6 | ) | (19.3 | ) | (826.7 | ) |
| |
| |
| | |
| | 2001 | | Cash flow | | Acquisitions and new finance leases | | Exchange movement | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
Cash in hand and at bank | | 215.3 | | (19.7 | ) | – | | (19.6 | ) | 176.0 | |
Overdrafts | | (268.9 | ) | 5.7 | | – | | 16.0 | | (247.2 | ) |
| |
| |
| | (53.6 | ) | (14.0 | ) | – | | (3.6 | ) | (71.2 | ) |
| |
| |
Debt due after more than one year | | (669.7 | ) | 104.2 | | – | | 63.4 | | (502.1 | ) |
Finance leases | | (12.8 | ) | 2.2 | | (2.6 | ) | 2.7 | | (10.5 | ) |
| |
| |
| | (682.5 | ) | 106.4 | | (2.6 | ) | 66.1 | | (512.6 | ) |
| |
| |
Current asset investments | | 14.3 | | (4.8 | ) | – | | (0.2 | ) | 9.3 | |
Money market and other deposits | | 28.1 | | 3.4 | | – | | (2.6 | ) | 28.9 | |
| |
| |
| | 42.4 | | (1.4 | ) | – | | (2.8 | ) | 38.2 | |
| |
| |
Net debt | | (693.7 | ) | 91.0 | | (2.6 | ) | 59.7 | | (545.6 | ) |
| |
| |
| |
30. | Related party transactions |
There are no related party transactions requiring disclosure under FRS 8, Related Party Disclosures.
F-31
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
31. | Assets and liabilities by currency |
| |
| | Sterling | | US Dollars | | Euros | | Other currencies | | Group total | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
As of July 31, 2003 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Intangible fixed assets | | 173.3 | | 275.8 | | 174.9 | | 62.8 | | 686.8 | |
Tangible fixed assets | | 184.1 | | 336.2 | | 176.5 | | 20.0 | | 716.8 | |
Stocks | | 262.1 | | 639.0 | | 337.2 | | 65.2 | | 1,303.5 | |
Debtors | | 342.9 | | 805.3 | | 551.3 | | 80.9 | | 1,780.4 | |
Creditors | | (309.6 | ) | (623.7 | ) | (583.4 | ) | (62.9 | ) | (1,579.6 | ) |
Provisions | | (12.0 | ) | (82.0 | ) | (45.7 | ) | (4.2 | ) | (143.9 | ) |
Taxation | | (53.3 | ) | (1.2 | ) | (15.4 | ) | (2.7 | ) | (72.6 | ) |
Proposed dividend | | (90.5 | ) | – | | – | | – | | (90.5 | ) |
| |
| |
Gross assets | | 497.0 | | 1,349.4 | | 595.4 | | 159.1 | | 2,600.9 | |
(Borrowings)/funds – net | | | | | | | | | | | |
– Short term | | 29.1 | | 216.2 | | (238.4 | ) | 8.9 | | 15.8 | |
– Long term | | – | | (635.0 | ) | (159.6 | ) | (47.9 | ) | (842.5 | ) |
| |
| |
Net assets | | 526.1 | | 930.6 | | 197.4 | | 120.1 | | 1,774.2 | |
| |
| |
Exchange rates at July 31, 2003 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance sheet | | | | $1.6076 | | €1.4171 | | | | | |
Profit and loss account | | | | $1.5951 | | €1.5039 | | | | | |
As at July 31, 2002 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross assets | | 395.1 | | 1,380.9 | | 218.2 | | 151.3 | | 2,145.5 | |
(Borrowings)/funds – net | | | | | | | | | | | |
– Short term | | (5.4 | ) | 19.0 | | (49.5 | ) | (2.1 | ) | (38.0 | ) |
– Long term | | – | | (332.4 | ) | (51.1 | ) | (124.1 | ) | (507.6 | ) |
| |
| |
Net assets | | 389.7 | | 1,067.5 | | 117.6 | | 25.1 | | 1,599.9 | |
| |
| |
Exchange rates at July 31, 2002 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance sheet | | | | $1.5622 | | €1.5934 | | | | | |
Profit and loss account | | | | $1.4569 | | €1.6085 | | | | | |
Exchange rates at July 31, 2001 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance sheet | | | | $1.4252 | | €1.6289 | | | | | |
Profit and loss account | | | | $1.4464 | | €1.6299 | | | | | |
As of July 31, 2003, the Group had entered into certain short-term currency swaps amounting to assets of $190.0 million and £140.5 million and liabilities of €120.3 million and Canadian $165.0 million. Both the assets and liabilities are excluded from the above tables.
There are no material foreign currency transactional exposures as, where appropriate, Group companies use forward exchange contracts to hedge transactions that are not denominated in their functional currency.
F-32
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
32. | Interest rate and currency profile |
The current value of interest bearing assets, borrowings and off balance sheet contracts is as follows:
Currency | | Interest bearing assets | | Borrowings | | Off balance sheet contracts | | Net | | Floating | | Fixed | | Total | | Weighted average fixed interest rate | | Weighted average time for which rate is fixed | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | % | | Years | |
| |
Sterling | | 29.1 | | – | | 40.5 | | 69.6 | | 69.6 | | – | | 69.6 | | – | | – | |
US Dollars | | 333.4 | | (752.2 | ) | 118.2 | | (300.6 | ) | (67.3 | ) | (233.3 | ) | (300.6 | ) | 2.7 | | 1.6 | |
Euros | | 44.0 | | (442.0 | ) | (85.0 | ) | (483.0 | ) | (303.0 | ) | (180.0 | ) | (483.0 | ) | 2.9 | | 2.4 | |
Canadian Dollars | | 12.3 | | (51.4 | ) | (73.5 | ) | (112.6 | ) | (71.9 | ) | (40.7 | ) | (112.6 | ) | 6.0 | | 5.7 | |
Other currencies | | 5.2 | | (5.1 | ) | – | | 0.1 | | 0.1 | | – | | 0.1 | | – | | – | |
| |
| | | | | |
Total | | 424.0 | | (1,250.7 | ) | 0.2 | | (826.5 | ) | (372.5 | ) | (454.0 | ) | (826.5 | ) | | | | |
| |
| | | | | |
The off balance sheet contracts are currency and interest rate swaps are set out below.
Interest receipts and payments on the floating rate asset and liabilities are determined by reference to short-term benchmark rates applicable in the relevant currency or market, such as LIBOR.
The Group has entered into the following interest rate swaps and forward rate agreements with the following net effect as of July 31, 2003:
Amount | | Expiry date | | Wolseley receives | | Wolseley pays | |
| |
US$100m | | October 2003 | | 3 Month Libor | | 3.625% to 3.64% | |
US$100m | | November 2003 | | 3 Month Libor | | 3.709% to 3.72% | |
Euro 30m | | February 2004 | | 3 Month Euribor | | 4.185% | |
US$125m | | September 2005 | | 6 Month Libor | | 2.0375% to 2.06% | |
US$50m | | September 2006 | | 6 Month Libor | | 2.64% to 2.665% | |
Euro 50m | | August 2005 | | 6 Month Euribor | | 2.53% to 2.535% | |
Euro 75m | | October 2005 | | 6 Month Euribor | | 2.575% to 2.6075% | |
Euro 100m | | October 2006 | | 6 Month Euribor | | 2.90% to 2.915% | |
The Group held the following categories of financial instruments at July 31, 2003:
| | Book value £m | | Fair value £m | |
| |
Financial instruments held to fund the group’s operations | | | | | |
Short term borrowings | | (207.0 | ) | (207.0 | ) |
Loans and other borrowings payable after one year | | (842.5 | ) | (842.5 | ) |
Cash and deposits | | 215.9 | | 215.9 | |
Construction loans receivable | | 176.2 | | 176.2 | |
Construction loans payable | | (176.1 | ) | (176.1 | ) |
Current asset investments | | 6.9 | | 6.9 | |
Financial instruments held to manage the group’s interest rate and currency profile | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | | – | | (0.8 | ) |
Short term currency swaps | | – | | 0.2 | |
F-33
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
For the purpose of the above table, the fair values of short term borrowings, cash and deposits, construction loans payable and current asset investments, approximate book value due to their short maturities. The loans and other borrowings payable after one year generally attract variable interest rates based on 6 month LIBOR. Thus the fair value of these instruments at July 31, 2003 also approximates to their book value. The fair value of construction loans receivable approximates to book value as the interest rates attaching to these loans reflect a market risk premium. Sterling cash and deposits are utilized to reduce currency borrowings through the use of short-term currency swaps.
To determine the fair value of currency and interest rate swaps for inclusion in the above table, a calculation was made of the net gain or loss which would have arisen if these contracts had been terminated on July 31, 2003.
At July 31, 2003 unrecognized gains and losses on forward exchange contracts taken out as hedges of sales and purchase transactions were not significant.
The Group’s policy in respect of foreign currency and interest risk management and the related use of financial instruments are set out in Item 11: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks on pages 66 to 68.
Short term debtors and creditors arising directly from the Group’s operations are excluded from the above disclosures other than those relating to assets and liabilities by currency.
34. | Pensions and other post retirement benefits |
The principal plan operated for UK employees is the Wolseley Group Retirement Benefits Plan, which provides benefits based on final pensionable salaries. The assets are held in separate trustee administered funds. The plan’s retirement benefits are funded by a contribution from employees of 5% of earnings with the balance being paid by Group companies. The contribution rate is calculated on the Projected Unit Method and agreed with an independent consulting actuary.
An independent actuarial valuation was last carried out on May 1, 2001. On that date, the market value of the plan’s assets was £350.5 million. The market value of the assets was 105% of accrued benefits, after allowing for increases in earnings and pensions in payment. The normal cost to the company was 14.4% of pensionable earnings. The financial assumptions used were based on gilt and bond yields as at the valuation date. The principal actuarial assumptions used were an investment return of 6.5% per annum before retirement and an investment return of 5.5% per annum after retirement, future salary increases of 5% or 6% per annum and increases to pensions in payment of 2.5% per annum. The total charge to the profit and loss account for UK companies was £12.3 million (2002: £9.4 million).
The principal plans operated for US employees are defined contribution schemes, details of which are set out below. In addition, the Group operates 3 defined benefit schemes in the United States. In Canada, a defined benefit scheme and a defined contribution scheme are operated. Assets are held in trustee administered funds independent of the assets of the companies.
Defined contribution plans |
In the US, companies contribute to plans established in accordance with 401k rules, employee compensation deferral plans and profit sharing plans. In Canada, companies contribute to defined contribution schemes. Contributions are charged to the profit and loss account in the period in which they fall due. In the year to July 31, 2003 the cost of defined contribution plans charged to the profit and loss account was £10.7 million (2002: £9.9 million).
F-34
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Defined benefit plans are operated by three US subsidiary undertakings and Wolseley Canada. Two of the US plans and the Canadian plan are funded. Two plans are closed to new entrants. The closed plans now provide minimum pension guarantee in conjunction with a defined contribution plan. The remaining plans provided benefits based on final pensionable salaries. The contribution rate is calculated on the Projected Unit credit method as agreed with independent consulting actuaries. The independent actuaries have reported on the assets and liabilities of the plans at July 31, 2002. The principal actuarial assumptions were based upon investment returns of 7% – 7.5% and future salary increases of 4%. The obligations are discounted at 7%. The fair value of the assets of the funded plans amounted to £44.0 million. The market value of the assets was 81.3% of the accrued benefits. Surpluses and deficits revealed by the valuation are being amortized over the expected remaining service lives of members. The total profit and loss account charge for North American schemes was £2.7 million (2002: £3.2 million).
Both defined contribution and defined benefit schemes are operated. Liabilities arising under defined benefit schemes are calculated in accordance with actuarial advice. Full provision is made for such liabilities in these accounts. Contributions to defined contribution schemes are accounted for in the period in which they fall due.
The cost of other defined contribution and defined benefit schemes charged to the profit and loss account was £2.7 million (2002: £2.7 million).
Post retirement health care |
There are no material obligations to provide post retirement health care benefits.
FRS 17 retirement benefits |
The valuation used for FRS 17 disclosures with respect to the UK scheme has been based on the most recent actuarial valuation at May 1, 2001 and updated by the scheme actuary to take account of the requirements of FRS 17 in order to assess the liabilities of the scheme at July 31, 2003. Scheme assets are stated at their market value at July 31, 2003. Non-UK schemes have been aggregated and weighted averages applied.
The financial assumptions used to calculate scheme liabilities under FRS 17 are:
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | UK | | Non-UK | | UK | | Non-UK | | UK | | Non-UK | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Valuation method | | Projected Unit | | Projected Unit | | Projected Unit | | Projected Unit | | Projected Unit | | Projected Unit | |
| |
Discount rate | | 5.50% | | 5.96% | | 6.00% | | 6.50% | | 6.00% | | 6.24% | |
Inflation rate | | 2.64% | | 2.50% | | 2.45% | | 2.50% | | 2.64% | | 2.50% | |
Increase to deferred benefits during deferment | | 2.65% | | 2.00% | | 2.50% | | 2.50% | | 2.75% | | 3.86% | |
Increases to pensions in payment | | 2.65% | | 1.82% | | 2.50% | | 2.50% | | 2.75% | | 3.86% | |
Salary increases | | 4.65% | | 3.41% | | 4.50% | | 3.50% | | 4.75% | | 3.43% | |
| |
| |
F-35
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
The assets in the UK schemes and the expected rates of return were:
| | 2003 UK | | 2002 UK | | 2001 UK | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | | Long-term rate of return expected at 31 July 2003 | | | Value at 31 July 2003 £m | | | Long-term rate of return expected at 31 July 2002 | | | Value at 31 July 2002 £m | | | Long-term rate of return expected at 31 July 2001 | | | Value at 31 July 2001 £m | |
| |
Equities | | | 6.75% | | | 144.6 | | | 7.00% | | | 130.1 | | | 7.00% | | | 164.3 | |
Bonds | | | 4.50% | | | 34.8 | | | 5.00% | | | 39.8 | | | 5.00% | | | 40.2 | |
Overseas | | | 6.75% | | | 106.6 | | | 6.90% | | | 92.6 | | | 6.90% | | | 119.5 | |
Other | | | 5.30% | | | 4.0 | | | 5.00% | | | 6.1 | | | 5.00% | | | 5.2 | |
| |
| |
Total market value of assets | | | 6.46% | | | 290.0 | | | 6.62% | | | 268.6 | | | 6.69% | | | 329.2 | |
Present value of schemes liabilities | | | | | | (432.4 | ) | | | | | (354.7 | ) | | | | | (342.1 | ) |
| |
| |
Deficit in the schemes | | | | | | (142.4 | ) | | | | | (86.1 | ) | | | | | (12.9 | ) |
Related deferred tax asset | | | | | | 42.7 | | | | | | 25.8 | | | | | | 3.9 | |
| |
| |
Net pension liability | | | | | | (99.7 | ) | | | | | (60.3 | ) | | | | | (9.0 | ) |
| |
| |
The assets in the non-UK schemes and the expected rates of return were:
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | Non-UK | | Non-UK | | Non-UK | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | | Long-term rate of return expected at 31 July 2003 | | | Value at 31 July 2003 £m | | | Long-term rate of return expected at 31 July 2002 | | | Value at 31 July 2002 £m | | | Long-term rate of return expected at 31 July 2001 | | | Value at 31 July 2001 £m | |
| |
Equities | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | – | |
Bonds | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | – | |
Overseas | | | 7.10 | % | | 49.5 | | | 7.35 | % | | 45.9 | | | 8.47 | % | | 53.5 | |
Other | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | – | | | – | |
| |
| |
Total market value of assets | | | 7.10 | % | | 49.5 | | | 7.35 | % | | 45.9 | | | 8.47 | % | | 53.5 | |
Present value of schemes liabilities | | | | | | (113.2 | ) | | | | | (91.6 | ) | | | | | (101.5 | ) |
| |
| |
Deficit in the schemes | | | | | | (63.7 | ) | | | | | (45.7 | ) | | | | | (48.0 | ) |
Related deferred tax asset | | | | | | 22.8 | | | | | | 16.3 | | | | | | 14.4 | |
| |
| |
Net pension liability | | | | | | (40.9 | ) | | | | | (29.4 | ) | | | | | (33.6 | ) |
| |
Overseas assets comprised £15.3 million of overseas bonds with an expected return of 5.39%, £33.3 million of equities with an expected return of 8.00% and other assets of £0.9 million with a 3.00% expected return.
F-36
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | The Group
| |
Adjustment to net assets under FRS17 | | | 2003 £m | | | 2002 £m | |
| |
Net assets | | | 1,774.2 | | | 1,599.9 | |
Pension liability over that established under SSAP24 | | | (108.0 | ) | | (60.4 | ) |
| |
| |
Net assets including pension liability | | | 1,666.2 | | | 1,539.5 | |
| |
| |
| | | |
| | The Group
| |
Adjustment to reserves under FRS17 | | | 2003 £m | | | 2002 £m | |
| |
Profit and loss reserve | | | 1,451.2 | | | 1,286.3 | |
Pension liability over that established under SSAP24 | | | (108.0 | ) | | (60.4 | ) |
| |
| |
Profit and loss reserve | | | 1,343.2 | | | 1,225.9 | |
| |
| |
The net pension liability of £140.6 million calculated in accordance with FRS 17 compares with the pension provision for defined benefit schemes recorded of £50.1 million less the related deferred tax asset of £17.5 million.
Analysis of amount charged to operating profit | | | UK 2003 £m | | | Non-UK 2003 £m | | | UK 2002 £m | | | Non-UK 2002 £m | |
| |
Current service cost | | | 11.1 | | | 1.6 | | | 10.4 | | | 3.1 | |
| |
| |
| | | |
Analysis of amount charged to other finance income/(expense) | | | UK 2003 £m | | | Non-UK 2003 £m | | | UK 2002 £m | | | Non-UK 2002 £m | |
| |
Interest on pension liabilities | | | (21.6 | ) | | (5.2 | ) | | (20.6 | ) | | (5.6 | ) |
Expected return on scheme assets | | | 18.0 | | | 3.4 | | | 22.2 | | | 3.4 | |
| |
| |
| | | (3.6 | ) | | (1.8 | ) | | 1.6 | | | (2.2 | ) |
| |
| |
| | | |
Movement in scheme deficit during year | | | UK 2003 £m | | | Non-UK 2003 £m | | | UK 2002 £m | | | Non-UK 2002 £m | |
| |
Deficit at August 1 | | | (86.1 | ) | | (45.7 | ) | | (12.9 | ) | | (48.1 | ) |
Exchange | | | – | | | (3.2 | ) | | – | | | 1.8 | |
Acquisitions | | | – | | | (5.4 | ) | | – | | | – | |
Current service cost | | | (11.1 | ) | | (1.6 | ) | | (10.4 | ) | | (3.1 | ) |
Contributions | | | 11.8 | | | 3.2 | | | 9.0 | | | 2.9 | |
Other finance income/(expenses) | | | (3.6 | ) | | (1.8 | ) | | 1.6 | | | (2.2 | ) |
Actuarial (loss)/gain | | | (53.4 | ) | | (9.2 | ) | | (73.4 | ) | | 3.0 | |
| |
| |
Deficit at July 31 | | | (142.4 | ) | | (63.7 | ) | | (86.1 | ) | | (45.7 | ) |
| |
| |
F-37
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
History of experience gains and losses | | | UK 2003 £m | | | Non-UK 2003 £m | | | UK 2002 £m | | | Non-UK 2002 £m | |
| |
Difference between the expected and the actual return on scheme assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amount | | | (1.9 | ) | | (2.2 | ) | | (84.5 | ) | | (5.3 | ) |
Percentage of scheme assets | | | 0.7 | % | | 4.4 | % | | 31.5 | % | | 11.5 | % |
Experience gains and losses on scheme liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amount | | | – | | | 1.4 | | | (0.9 | ) | | 9.0 | |
Percentage of the present value of scheme liabilities | | | 0.0 | % | | 1.2 | % | | 0.3 | % | | 9.8 | % |
Effect of changes in assumptions underlying the present value of scheme liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amount | | | (51.5 | ) | | (8.4 | ) | | 12.0 | | | (0.7 | ) |
Percentage of the present value of scheme liabilities | | | 11.9 | % | | 7.4 | % | | 3.4 | % | | 0.8 | % |
Total amount recognised in the Statement of Total Recognised Gains and Losses | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amount | | | (53.4 | ) | | (9.2 | ) | | (73.4 | ) | | 3.0 | |
Percentage of the present value of scheme liabilities | | | 12.3 | % | | 8.1 | % | | 20.7 | % | | 3.3 | % |
At July 31, 2003, authorized capital expenditure contracted for but not provided in these accounts amounted to £43.8 million (2002: £48.1 million).
36. | Operating lease commitments |
Future minimum payments due in the next twelve months under operating lease commitments are as follows:
| | Property leases | | Other leases | |
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2003 | | | 2002 | |
| | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | |
| |
Leases which expire within | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
12 months | | | 7.4 | | | 7.3 | | | 4.0 | | | 1.4 | |
13-24 months | | | 11.6 | | | 11.1 | | | 5.2 | | | 3.6 | |
25-36 months | | | 12.1 | | | 11.7 | | | 3.2 | | | 3.7 | |
37-48 months | | | 11.7 | | | 8.0 | | | 0.7 | | | 0.6 | |
49-60 months | | | 8.9 | | | 8.6 | | | 0.3 | | | 0.4 | |
Over 60 months | | | 47.5 | | | 39.3 | | | 1.0 | | | 0.7 | |
| |
| |
| | | 99.2 | | | 86.0 | | | 14.4 | | | 10.4 | |
| |
| |
F-38
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
37. | Contingent liabilities |
The Group has the undermentioned quantifiable contingent liabilities which arose in the ordinary course of business and which have not been provided in these accounts since no actual liability is expected to arise:
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | |
| | | £m | | | £m | |
| |
Sundry guarantees, performance bonds and indemnities | | | 70.0 | | | 29.8 | |
Obligations under forward foreign exchange contracts | | | 158.7 | | | 131.8 | |
As of July 31, 2003, cash deposits of Wolseley Insurance Limited amounting to £32.7 million (2002: £28.9 million) were charged in favor of Lloyds TSB Bank plc to secure letters of credit provided by that bank.
The Company acts as guarantor or surety for various subsidiary undertakings in leasing and other agreements entered into by them in the normal course of business and it has given indemnities and warranties to the purchasers of businesses from the Company and certain group companies in respect of which no material liabilities are expected to arise. Additionally, the Company has guaranteed the pension payable by Brossette BTI to Mr. G. Pinault, a former director.
The Group is a party to lawsuits and claims arising in the normal course of its business. In the opinion of management, the Group’s liability or recovery, if any, under pending litigation and claims would not materially adversely affect its results of operations, cash flows, or financial condition.
38. | Post balance sheet events |
There have been no significant post balance sheet events.
F-39
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
39. | Company balance sheet as of July 31, 2002 |
| |
| | | Note | | | 2003 | | | 2002 | |
| | | | | | £m | | | £m | |
| |
Fixed assets | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments | | | 40 | | | 1,486.5 | | | 1,487.5 | |
| |
| |
| | | | | | 1,486.5 | | | 1,487.5 | |
Current assets | | | | | | | | | | |
Debtors | | | 40 | | | 2,588.6 | | | 2,305.7 | |
Cash at bank and in hand and on deposit | | | | | | 250.6 | | | 70.6 | |
| |
| |
| | | | | | 2,839.2 | | | 2,376.3 | |
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year | | | | | | | | | | |
Short term borrowings | | | 40 | | | 305.6 | | | 289.1 | |
Other creditors | | | 40 | | | 1,943.2 | | | 1,587.3 | |
| |
| |
| | | | | | 2,248.8 | | | 1,876.4 | |
| |
| |
Net current assets | | | | | | 590.4 | | | 499.9 | |
| |
| |
Total assets less current liabilities | | | | | | 2,076.9 | | | 1,987.4 | |
Creditors : amounts falling due after one year | | | | | | | | | | |
Borrowings | | | 40 | | | 716.8 | | | 573.7 | |
| |
| |
| | | | | | 1,360.1 | | | 1,413.7 | |
| |
| |
Capital and reserves | | | | | | | | | | |
Called up share capital | | | 21 | | | 145.2 | | | 144.5 | |
Share premium account | | | 22 | | | 177.8 | | | 169.1 | |
Profit and loss account | | | 40 | | | 1,037.1 | | | 1,100.1 | |
| |
| |
Shareholders’ funds | | | 40 | | | 1,360.1 | | | 1,413.7 | |
| |
| |
| |
40. | Notes to the Company balance sheet |
| | Investment in subsidiaries | |
| | | Cost | | | Provisions | | | Net book amount | |
| | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | |
| |
At August 1, 2002 | | | 1,512.4 | | | (25.0 | ) | | 1,487.4 | |
Charge in Year | | | | | | (0.9 | ) | | (0.9 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2003 | | | 1,512.4 | | | (25.9 | ) | | 1486.5 | |
| |
| |
The principal subsidiary undertakings of the Group are listed on page F-61 of these Consolidated Financial Statements. A complete list of subsidiary undertakings is available on request to the Company.
F-40
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | Investment in own shares | |
| | Cost | | Provisions | | Net Book amount | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
At August 1, 2002 | | 0.1 | | – | | 0.1 | |
Decrease | | (0.1 | ) | – | | (0.1 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2003 | | – | | – | | – | |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2003, there were no Wolseley plc shares of 25 pence each held by Wolseley QUEST Ltd (2002: 16,692).
| | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | |
| |
Amounts owed by Group undertakings | | 2,560.8 | | 2,302.2 | |
Other debtors | | 2.6 | | – | |
Prepayments and accrued income | | 0.1 | | 2.6 | |
Corporation tax recoverable | | 24.3 | | 0.9 | |
Property awaiting disposal | | – | | – | |
| |
| |
Amount receivable within one year | | 2,587.8 | | 2,305.7 | |
| |
| |
Deferred tax asset | | 0.8 | | – | |
| |
| |
Total | | 2,588.6 | | 2,305.7 | |
| |
| |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | |
| |
Bank loans and overdrafts: | | | | | |
Unsecured | | 305.6 | | 289.1 | |
|
Creditors: amounts due within one year |
|
| | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | |
| |
Amounts owed to Group undertakings | | 1,843.3 | | 1,499.6 | |
Other creditors | | 4.1 | | 4.9 | |
Accruals and deferred income | | 5.3 | | 2.5 | |
Proposed dividend | | 90.5 | | 80.3 | |
| |
| |
| | 1,943.2 | | 1,587.3 | |
| |
| |
F-41
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Borrowings falling due after one year |
|
| | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | |
| |
Maturity of borrowings | | | | | |
Due in one to two years | | 189.7 | | 48.0 | |
Due in two to five years | | 527.1 | | 525.7 | |
Due in over five years | | – | | – | |
| |
| |
| | 716.8 | | 573.7 | |
| |
| |
Repayable after 5 years otherwise than by installments: | | | | | |
Bank facilities | | – | | – | |
Repayable within 2 to 5 years | | | | | |
Bank facilities | | 527.1 | | 525.7 | |
Repayable within 1 to 2 years | | | | | |
Bank facilities | | 189.7 | | 48.0 | |
| |
| |
| | 716.8 | | 573.7 | |
| |
| |
| | Share premium account | | Profit and loss | |
| | £m | | £m | |
| |
At August 1, 2002 | | 169.1 | | 1,100.1 | |
Shares issued | | 8.7 | | – | |
Transfer from profit and loss account | | – | | 60.1 | |
Dividends payable | | – | | (123.1 | ) |
| |
| |
At July 31, 2003 | | 177.8 | | 1,037.1 | |
| |
| |
Included in this profit and loss account balance is an amount of £938.9 million which may not be distributable.
Reconciliation of movements in shareholders’ funds |
|
| | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | |
| |
Profit for the financial year | | 60.1 | | 70.6 | |
Dividends | | (123.1 | ) | (109.2 | ) |
New share capital subscribed | | 9.4 | | 7.6 | |
| |
| |
Net additions to shareholders’ funds | | (53.6 | ) | (31.0 | ) |
Opening shareholders’ funds | | 1,413.7 | | 1,444.7 | |
| |
| |
Closing shareholders’ funds | | 1,360.1 | | 1,413.7 | |
| |
| |
As permitted by Section 230 of the Companies Act 1985, the Company has not presented its own profit and loss account.
F-42
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
41. | Summary of significant differences between accounting principles generally accepted in the United Kingdom and the United States |
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United Kingdom (“UK GAAP”), which differ in certain significant respects from generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“US GAAP”). Such differences involve methods for measuring the amounts shown in the financial statements, as well as additional disclosures required by US GAAP.
The following is a summary of the material adjustments to consolidated profit for the financial year and consolidated shareholders’ funds that would have been required in applying the significant differences between UK and US GAAP.
Reconciliation of consolidated profit for the financial year |
|
| | | | | Year ending July 31, | |
| | | Note | | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | | | | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
Profit for the financial year under UK GAAP | | | | | 298.4 | | 288.2 | | 185.1 | |
US GAAP adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization of goodwill | | | (i) | | 29.9 | | (19.3 | ) | (20.5 | ) |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | (i) | | (4.3 | ) | (8.8 | ) | (2.0 | ) |
Loss on disposal | | | (i) | | – | | – | | 21.8 | |
Pensions | | | (ii) | | (6.6 | ) | (0.7 | ) | 1.2 | |
Deferred taxation | | | (iii) | | (0.3 | ) | (1.5 | ) | (3.3 | ) |
Stock compensation | | | (iv) | | (10.2 | ) | (7.7 | ) | (7.1 | ) |
Capitalized interest | | | (v) | | 0.2 | | – | | (0.1 | ) |
Taxation effect of US GAAP adjustments | | | (iii) | | 3.5 | | (6.3 | ) | (1.7 | ) |
| | | | |
| |
Total US GAAP adjustments | | | | | 12.2 | | (44.3 | ) | (11.7 | ) |
| | | | |
| |
Profit for the financial year under US GAAP | | | | | 310.6 | | 243.9 | | 173.4 | |
| | | | |
| |
Presentation of earnings per share under US GAAP | | | (viii) | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | | | | 53.64p | | 42.26p | | 30.14p | |
Diluted earnings per share | | | | | 53.21p | | 41.84p | | 30.09p | |
Weighted average shares outstanding (millions) | | | | | 579.1 | | 577.1 | | 575.3 | |
Dilutive effect of stock options (millions) | | | | | 4.6 | | 5.8 | | 1.0 | |
| | | | |
| |
Weighted average shares outstanding assuming dilution (millions) | | | | | 583.7 | | 582.9 | | 576.3 | |
| | | | |
| |
F-43
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Reconciliation of consolidated shareholders’ funds |
|
| | | | | Year ended July 31, |
| | | Note | | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | | | | £m | | £m | |
| |
Shareholders’ funds under UK GAAP | | | | | 1,774.2 | | 1,599.9 | |
US GAAP adjustments: | | | | | | | | |
Goodwill | | | (i | ) | 377.6 | | 402.3 | |
Intangible Assets | | | (i | ) | 77.1 | | 27.7 | |
Goodwill amortization | | | (i | ) | (186.8 | ) | (216.7 | ) |
Intangible Amortization | | | (i | ) | (20.9 | ) | (16.6 | ) |
Contingent consideration | | | (i | ) | 6.4 | | 1.1 | |
Pensions | | | (ii | ) | (50.7 | ) | (20.3 | ) |
Deferred taxation | | | (iii | ) | (20.8 | ) | (8.4 | ) |
Capitalized interest | | | (v | ) | 3.1 | | 2.9 | |
Ordinary dividends | | | (vi | ) | 90.5 | | 80.3 | |
Derivative Financial Instruments | | | (vii | ) | (0.6 | ) | (5.6 | ) |
Taxation effect of US GAAP adjustments | | | (iii | ) | (2.1 | ) | 4.9 | |
| | | | |
| |
Total US GAAP adjustments | | | | | 272.8 | | 251.6 | |
| | | | |
| |
Shareholders’ funds under US GAAP | | | | | 2,047.0 | | 1,851.5 | |
| | | | |
| |
A summary of the principal differences and additional disclosures applicable to the Group are set out below:
(i) | Purchase accounting adjustments |
Under UK GAAP, the purchase price of a business is assigned first to the separable tangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the basis of their fair values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of cost over the fair value of net tangible assets is then allocated to identifiable intangible assets to the extent that their value can be measured reliably on initial recognition, the asset can be separately disposed of and the asset is controlled through custody or legal right. Any remaining excess should then be recorded as goodwill. Under US GAAP, the purchase cost of an investment is assigned to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed on the basis of their fair values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill.
The purchase accounting differences specifically related to the Group are as follows:
Prior to August 1, 1998, purchased goodwill was written off to reserves in the year of acquisition as permitted under UK GAAP. Since August 1, 1998, all acquired goodwill has been capitalized and amortized over a period not exceeding 20 years. If a subsidiary or a business is subsequently sold or closed, previously written off goodwill which was the result of the initial acquisition is taken into account in determining the profit or loss on sale or closure.
Under US GAAP prior to August 1, 2002, goodwill arising on acquisitions prior to July 1, 2001, was capitalized and amortized over its estimated useful life, not exceeding 40 years. Under the transition provisions of SFAS 142 “Goodwill and other intangible assets,” goodwill which arose during the period subsequent to July 1, 2001 has not been amortized. From August 1, 2002, goodwill is no longer amortized, but is reviewed at least annually for impairment.
Impairment of goodwill is measured according to a two-step approach. In the first step, the fair value of a reporting unit is compared to the carrying amount of the reporting unit, including goodwill. If the carrying amount
F-44
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
exceeds the fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any. In the second step, the implied fair value of the goodwill is estimated as the fair value of the reporting unit less the fair values of all the other tangible and intangible assets of the reporting unit. If the carrying amount of the goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of the goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess, not to exceed the carrying amount of the goodwill. The Group completed the required impairment tests during 2003, which indicated no impairment charge was required.
A comparison of the net income for the three years ended July 31, 2003, adjusted to remove goodwill amortization is as follows:
| | Year ended July 31, | |
| | | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | (£m except per share amounts) | |
| |
Reported net income (loss) | | | 310.6 | | 243.9 | | 173.4 | |
Add Goodwill amortization | | | – | | 46.0 | | 38.3 | |
| |
| |
Adjusted net income (loss) | | | 310.6 | | 289.9 | | 211.7 | |
| |
| |
Basic Earnings per share as reported | | | 53.64 | p | 42.26 | p | 30.14 | p |
Net Goodwill amortization adjustment | | | – | | 7.97 | p | 6.66 | p |
Adjusted Basic Earnings per share | | | 53.64 | p | 50.23 | p | 36.80 | p |
Diluted Earnings per share as reported | | | 53.21 | p | 41.84 | p | 30.09 | p |
Net Goodwill amortization adjustment | | | – | | 7.89 | p | 6.65 | p |
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per share | | | 53.21 | p | 49.73 | p | 36.74 | p |
A roll forward of goodwill for 2003 and 2002 is as follows:
| | Year ended July 31, | |
| | | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| |
Balance at beginning of year | | | 688.3 | | 687.9 | | 522.9 | |
Additions | | | 180.9 | | 73.6 | | 215.0 | |
Disposals | | | (0.9 | ) | (0.1 | ) | (15.4 | ) |
Adjustment to prior years | | | 5.8 | | 5.8 | | (3.8 | ) |
Amortization | | | – | | (46.0 | ) | (38.3 | ) |
Foreign exchange movements | | | 3.5 | | (32.9 | ) | 7.5 | |
| |
| |
Balance at end of year | | | 877.6 | | 688.3 | | 687.9 | |
| |
| |
Under UK GAAP specific criteria apply in recognizing intangible assets. None of the Group’s intangible assets meet these criteria and accordingly intangible assets have not been separately recorded. Under US GAAP, intangible assets acquired are recorded at their fair value. Intangible assets are comprised of covenants not to compete, trademarks, customer contracts and supply and distribution agreements and are deemed to be definite-lived pursuant to SFAS No. 142. Intangible assets are being amortized over their useful lives which range from one to seven years. Amortization expense for the years ended July 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 was £4.3 million, £8.8 million and £2.0 million, respectively, and accumulated amortization at July 31, 2003 and 2002 was £20.9 million and £16.6 million, respectively.
Under UK GAAP, the fair value of inventories acquired is generally taken to be the cost of the inventory to the acquired company. Under US GAAP, the fair value of purchased work in process and finished goods is based on
F-45
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
estimated selling prices less costs to complete and sell the inventory, less a reasonable profit allowance for the completing and selling effort.
Under UK GAAP, prior to the implementation of FRS 7, Fair Values in Acquisition Accounting, in 1995, the recognition criteria for restructuring provisions were less restrictive. Provisions of this nature were treated as pre-acquisition and increased the goodwill arising on the acquisition, which was written-off directly to reserves. Under US GAAP many of these restructuring provisions are not permitted.
Adjustments made to reconcile UK GAAP and US GAAP have an effect on the net assets of businesses disposed of and accordingly a corresponding impact on the loss on disposal. These adjustments include the amortized amount of goodwill previously written-off to reserves. In addition, under US GAAP, cumulative currency translation adjustments related to these disposals are included in the loss on disposal calculation.
Contingent purchase consideration |
Under UK GAAP contingent purchase consideration is generally included as part of the purchase cost at the date of acquisition. Under US GAAP this cost is not recognized until the contingency is resolved and the amount determinable.
The Group operates defined benefit pension plans in the UK, US, Canada, France, Austria, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. The most significant plan is the Wolseley Group Retirement Benefits Plan in the UK, which after recent stock market falls is in a deficit position.
Under UK GAAP, the cost of providing pension benefits is expensed over the average expected service lives of eligible employees in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Standard Accounting Practice (“SSAP”) 24, Accounting for Pension Costs. SSAP 24 aims to produce an estimate of cost based on long-term actuarial assumptions. Variations from the regular pension cost arising from, for example, experience deficiencies or surpluses, are charged or credited to the profit and loss account over the expected average remaining service lives of current employees in the schemes.
Under US GAAP, the annual pension cost comprises the estimated cost of benefits accruing in the period as determined in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) 87, “Employers Accounting for Pensions”. SFAS 87 requires the use of the projected unit credit actuarial method for determining defined benefit pension costs and provides for the deferral of actuarial gains and losses (in excess of a specified corridor) that result from changes in assumptions or actual experience. SFAS 132, “Employers Disclosure about Pensions and Other Post-Retirement Benefits”, requires disclosure of the components of net periodic pension cost and the funded status of the pension plans.
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
The components of net periodic pension cost for all Group-sponsored defined benefit plans are as follows:
| | Year ended July 31, | |
| | UK Plans | | Non-UK Plans | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
Service cost | | 11.1 | | 10.5 | | 10.4 | | 1.6 | | 3.4 | | 4.0 | |
Interest cost | | 21.6 | | 20.9 | | 19.3 | | 5.2 | | 6.1 | | 4.7 | |
Expected return on plan assets | | (19.0 | ) | (23.0 | ) | (25.2 | ) | (3.3 | ) | (4.1 | ) | (2.7 | ) |
Amortisation of unrecognized transition obligation (asset) | | (4.0 | ) | (4.0 | ) | (4.0 | ) | 0.6 | | 0.9 | | 1.4 | |
Amortisation of unrecognized prior service cost | | – | | – | | – | | 0.2 | | 0.2 | | 0.2 | |
Amortisation of unrecognized net loss | | 8.9 | | 4.2 | | 1.2 | | 0.1 | | 0.2 | | 0.4 | |
Curtailment loss | | – | | – | | – | | – | | (0.1 | ) | – | |
| |
| |
Net periodic pension cost | | 18.6 | | 8.6 | | 1.7 | | 4.4 | | 6.6 | | 8.0 | |
| |
| |
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
The following table sets out the benefit obligation and plan assets of the UK pension plan in accordance with US GAAP:
| | UK Plan as of July 31, | |
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | |
| | | £m | | | £m | |
| |
Change in benefit obligation: | | | | | | | |
Benefit obligation at beginning of year | | | 357.7 | | | 346.8 | |
Service cost | | | 11.1 | | | 10.5 | |
Interest cost | | | 21.6 | | | 20.9 | |
Plan participants’ contribution | | | 4.4 | | | 3.5 | |
Actuarial loss | | | 51.4 | | | (13.2 | ) |
Transfers | | | – | | | – | |
Settlement | | | – | | | – | |
Benefits paid | | | (10.8 | ) | | (10.8 | ) |
| |
| |
Benefit obligation at end of year | | | 435.4 | | | 357.7 | |
| |
| |
Change in plan assets: | | | | | | | |
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year | | | 268.6 | | | 329.2 | |
Actual return on plan assets | | | 16.2 | | | (62.3 | ) |
Employer contribution | | | 11.8 | | | 9.0 | |
Plan participants’ contribution | | | 4.4 | | | 3.5 | |
Transfers | | | – | | | – | |
Settlement | | | – | | | – | |
Benefits paid | | | (10.8 | ) | | (10.8 | ) |
| |
| |
Fair value of plan assets at end of year | | | 290.2 | | | 268.6 | |
| |
| |
Funded status | | | (145.2 | ) | | (89.1 | ) |
Unrecognized net actuarial loss | | | 207.9 | | | 162.6 | |
Unrecognized transition asset | | | (4.2 | ) | | (8.2 | ) |
| |
| |
Net amount recognized | | | 58.5 | | | 65.3 | |
Amounts recognized in the balance sheet: | | | | | | | |
Prepaid pension cost | | | – | | | – | |
Accrued pension cost | | | (38.9 | ) | | (15.1 | ) |
Intangible asset | | | – | | | – | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | 97.4 | | | 80.4 | |
| |
| |
Net amount recognized | | | 58.5 | | | 65.3 | |
| |
| |
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
The following table sets out the benefit obligation and plan assets of the non–UK pension plans in accordance with US GAAP:
| | Non-UK Plans of July 31, | |
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | |
| | | £m | | | £m | |
| |
Change in benefit obligation: | | | | | | | |
Benefit obligation at beginning of year | | | 91.6 | | | 101.5 | |
Change due to remeasurement | | | – | | | – | |
Service cost | | | 1.6 | | | 3.8 | |
Interest cost | | | 5.3 | | | 6.1 | |
Member contributions | | | 0.4 | | | | |
Actuarial loss/(gain) | | | 10.9 | | | (0.7 | ) |
Acquisition | | | 5.4 | | | (1.9 | ) |
Transfers | | | – | | | – | |
Curtailment | | | – | | | (7.1 | ) |
Benefits paid | | | (3.3 | ) | | (4.1 | ) |
New entrance prior service cost | | | (0.2 | ) | | – | |
Exchange rate fluctuation | | | 3.4 | | | (6.0 | ) |
| |
| |
Benefit obligation at end of year | | | 115.1 | | | 91.6 | |
| |
| |
Change in plan assets: | | | | | | | |
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year | | | 46.0 | | | 53.5 | |
Actual return on plan assets | | | 1.2 | | | (2.0 | ) |
Employer contribution | | | 3.2 | | | 5.1 | |
Member contributions | | | 0.4 | | | – | |
Acquisition | | | – | | | (1.9 | ) |
Settlement | | | – | | | – | |
Benefits paid | | | (1.8 | ) | | (3.8 | ) |
Exchange rate fluctuation | | | 0.5 | | | (4.9 | ) |
| |
| |
Fair value of plan assets at end of year | | | 49.5 | | | 46.0 | |
| |
| |
Funded status | | | (65.6 | ) | | (45.6 | ) |
Unrecognized net actuarial loss | | | 14.0 | | | 4.2 | |
Unrecognized transition obligation | | | 0.6 | | | 2.2 | |
Unrecognized prior service cost | | | 1.5 | | | – | |
| |
| |
Net amount recognized/prepaid pension cost | | | (49.5 | ) | | (39.2 | ) |
Contribution after measurement date | | | – | | | 0.6 | |
| |
| |
Accrued pension cost | | | (49.5 | ) | | (38.6 | ) |
| |
| |
Amounts recognized in the balance sheet consist of: | | | | | | | |
Prepaid pension cost | | | – | | | – | |
Accrued pension cost | | | (61.7 | ) | | (44.0 | ) |
Intangible asset | | | – | | | – | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | 12.2 | | | 5.4 | |
| |
| |
Net amount recognized | | | (49.5 | ) | | (38.6 | ) |
| |
| |
| | | | | | | |
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation and fair value of plan assets for the plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets were £550.5 million, £433.4 million and £339.7million, respectively as of July 31, 2003 (2002: £424.7 million, £346.9 million and £297.5 million).
Assumptions used to determine the pension cost for the defined benefit plans under US GAAP were as follows:
| | Year ended July 31, | |
| | UK Plans | | Non-UK Plans | |
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2003 | | | 2002 | |
| |
Discount rate | | | 5.50 | % | | 6.00 | % | | 5.96 | % | | 6.00 | % |
Expected return on plan assets | | | 6.46 | % | | 7.00 | % | | 7.10 | % | | 7.35 | % |
Rate of compensation increase | | | 4.65 | % | | 4.50 | % | | 3.41 | % | | 4.75 | % |
The Group also sponsors defined contribution pension plans covering employees. Contributions are recognized as paid and amounted to approximately £12.0 million and £12.6 million during the years ended July 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Following the introduction of FRS19, under UK GAAP, provision is made for deferred tax in so far as a liability or asset arose as a result of transactions that had occurred by the balance sheet date and gave rise to an obligation to pay more tax in future, or a right to pay less tax in future. An asset has not been recognized to the extent that the transfer of economic benefits in future is uncertain. Deferred tax assets and liabilities recognized have not been discounted. Provision is made for UK or foreign taxation arising on the distribution to the UK of retained profits of overseas subsidiary undertakings where dividends have been recognized as receivable.
Under US GAAP, deferred taxation is provided for on a full liability basis. Under the full liability method, deferred tax assets or liabilities are recognized for differences between the accounting and taxation basis of assets and liabilities and for tax loss carryforwards at the statutory rate at each reporting date. A valuation allowance is established when it is more likely than not that some portion of all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant deferred tax assets and liabilities under US GAAP are as follows:
| | | 2003 £m | | | 2002 £m | |
| |
Deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | |
|
Accounts receivable | | | 9.0 | | | 8.4 | |
Inventory | | | 21.5 | | | 11.8 | |
Fixed assets | | | 4.6 | | | 2.3 | |
Other provision and accruals | | | 12.2 | | | 8.9 | |
Pensions | | | 26.9 | | | 17.0 | |
Loss carryforwards | | | 8.5 | | | 5.0 | |
Other | | | 2.4 | | | 3.1 | |
| |
| |
Total deferred tax assets | | | 85.1 | | | 56.5 | |
| |
| |
Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Inventory | | | (25.1 | ) | | (18.3 | ) |
Fixed assets | | | (26.9 | ) | | (17.9 | ) |
Goodwill and intangible assets | | | (25.3 | ) | | (11.0 | ) |
Purchase volume incentive rebates | | | (12.0 | ) | | (8.3 | ) |
Other | | | (1.8 | ) | | (0.5 | ) |
| |
| |
Total deferred tax liabilities | | | (91.1 | ) | | (56.0 | ) |
| |
| |
| | | (6.0 | ) | | 0.5 | |
Valuation allowance | | | (3.8 | ) | | (4.4 | ) |
| |
| |
Net deferred tax liability | | | (9.8 | ) | | (3.9 | ) |
| |
| |
|
Deferred taxes are classified as follows: |
|
| | | 2003 £m | | | 2002 £m | |
| |
Current | | | 5.6 | | | 2.5 | |
Non–current | | | (15.4 | ) | | (6.4 | ) |
| |
| |
| | | (9.8 | ) | | (3.9 | ) |
| |
| |
The recognized deferred tax asset is based upon the expected future utilization of tax loss carry forwards and the reversal of other temporary differences. The tax loss carry forwards do not expire and there are no current restrictions on their utilization. For financial reporting purposes, the Group has recognized a valuation allowance for those benefits for which realization does not meet the more likely than not criteria. No provision has been made in respect of unremitted foreign earnings because they are intended to be permanently reinvested. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of additional tax that might be payable on these other foreign earnings.
Wolseley operates six share option plans: the 1984 Executive Share Option Scheme and the 1989 Executive Share Option Scheme (collectively, the “Executive Option Schemes”); the Wolseley Employees Savings Related Share Option Scheme 1981 and Wolseley Irish Sharesave Scheme 2000 (collectively, the “Employees Savings Option Schemes”); the Wolseley Employee Share Purchase Plan 2001 (the “Employee Share Purchase Plan”); and the Wolseley Employees International Stock Appreciation Plan (the “SAP”).
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Under UK GAAP, no compensation expense is required to be recognized for any of these options plans. Under US GAAP, stock based compensation for the Executive Options Schemes, the Employees Saving Option Schemes and the Employee Share Purchase Plan can be accounted for based on either (i) the intrinsic value of the stock award on the date of the grant, following Accounting Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees; or (ii) the fair value of the award on the date of grant following SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Prior to 2003, the Group elected to use the intrinsic value method of accounting in accordance with APB 25. Under APB 25, compensation expense is measured as the difference between the exercise price and the quoted market price of the stock at the measurement date (the date when both the exercise price and the number of shares of stock are known). From August 1, 2002, the Group elected to change its method of accounting to the fair value method, where compensation expense is measured as the fair value of the option at the date of grant. The Group has taken advantage of the “modified prospective” transition provisions of SFAS 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure – an Amendment of SFAS 123. Under this modified prospective methodology, all unvested share options at August 1, 2002 have been accounted for under the fair value method. Awards granted under the Executive Option Schemes vest over a period of three years. Awards granted under the Employee Savings Option Schemes vest over periods ranging from three to seven years. Awards granted under the Employee Share Purchase Plan vest over a one year period.
The SAP is treated as a variable plan since the cash to be received by the employees is indeterminate at the date of grant. As a variable plan, the compensation cost is determined each year with reference to the period-end quoted market price of the stock, and the charge is fixed once the cash to be paid to employees is known. Awards granted under the SAP vest over a period of five years.
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | Year ended July 31, | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | | Shares 000’s | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price £ | | | Shares 000’s | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price £ | |
| |
Executive Share Option Schemes | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Outstanding as of August 1 | | | 6,291 | | | 4.28 | | | 5,101 | | | 4.02 | |
Granted | | | 2,870 | | | 5.43 | | | 2,390 | | | 4.67 | |
Exercised, surrendered or expired | | | (543 | ) | | 3.84 | | | (1,200 | ) | | 4.04 | |
| |
| |
Outstanding as of July 31 | | | 8,618 | | | 4.68 | | | 6,291 | | | 4.28 | |
| |
| |
Exercisable as of July 31 | | | 1,760 | | | 4.39 | | | 1,642 | | | 4.20 | |
| |
| |
Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | 1.45 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| |
Employees Savings Option Schemes and SAP | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding as of August 1 | | | 11,681 | | | 3.65 | | | 12,934 | | | 3.43 | |
Granted | | | 3,557 | | | 4.28 | | | 1,205 | | | 5.77 | |
Exercised | | | (2,210 | ) | | 3.45 | | | (468 | ) | | 3.64 | |
Surrendered or expired | | | (1,527 | ) | | 4.54 | | | (1,990 | ) | | 3.44 | |
| |
| |
Outstanding as of July 31 | | | 11,501 | | | 3.79 | | | 11,681 | | | 3.65 | |
| |
| |
Exercisable as of July 31 | | | 33 | | | 3.43 | | | 52 | | | 3.21 | |
| |
| |
Weighted average fair value of options granted during the year | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 2.33 | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| |
F-53
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Share options outstanding and exercisable at July 31, 2003 are as follows: |
|
| | Options Outstanding | | Options Exercisable | |
Range of exercise prices | | | Shares 000’s | | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life Years | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price £ | | |
Shares 000’s | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price £ | |
| |
£2.51 – £3.50 | | | 4,833 | | | 1.60 | | | 3.23 | | | 34 | | | 3.11 | |
£3.51 – £4.50 | | | 8,528 | | | 3.19 | | | 3.98 | | | 1,218 | | | 4.23 | |
£4.51 – £5.50 | | | 6,228 | | | 5.20 | | | 5.03 | | | 536 | | | 4.74 | |
£5.51 – £6.50 | | | 530 | | | 3.62 | | | 5.62 | | | 5 | | | 5.62 | |
| |
| |
£2.51 – £6.50 | | | 20,119 | | | 4.44 | | | 4.17 | | | 1,793 | | | 4.37 | |
| |
| |
The following table illustrates the proforma effect on net income and earnings per share if the fair value based method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards in each period:
| | Year ended July 31, | |
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | (£m except per share amounts) | |
| |
Net income under US GAAP, as reported | | | 310.6 | | | 243.9 | | | 173.4 | |
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects | | | – | | | 7.7 | | | 7.1 | |
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects | | | – | | | (7.3 | ) | | (5.3 | ) |
| |
| |
Net income under US GAAP, (proforma) | | | 310.6 | | | 244.3 | | | 175.2 | |
| |
| |
Basic net income per share: | | | | | | | | | | |
As reported | | | 53.64p | | | 42.26p | | | 30.14p | |
Pro forma | | | 53.64p | | | 42.33p | | | 30.45p | |
Diluted net income per share: | | | | | | | | | | |
As reported | | | 53.21p | | | 41.84p | | | 30.09p | |
Pro forma | | | 53.21p | | | 41.91p | | | 30.40p | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Executive Share Options | | Employee Share Options | |
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2003 | | | 2002 | |
| |
Risk free interest rate | | | 4.69 | % | | 4.5 | % | | 4.29 | % | | 4.5 | % |
Expected dividend yield | | | 3.9 | % | | 3.3 | % | | 3.79 | % | | 3.3 | % |
Expected volatility | | | 35.3 | % | | 40 | % | | 35.3 | % | | 40.0 | % |
Expected life | | | 5 years | | | 5 years | | | 1-7 years | | | 3-7 years | |
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Under UK GAAP, the Group does not capitalize interest on specific or general borrowings to finance the construction of certain tangible fixed assets. Under US GAAP, this interest is capitalized. The amount of interest capitalized is based on a weighted average method considering the general borrowings outstanding during the period.
Under UK GAAP, ordinary dividends proposed are provided for in the year in respect of which they are recommended by the board of directors although approval of the final dividend will not take place until the Company’s annual general meeting subsequent to the year-end. Under US GAAP, such dividends are provided for in the year in which they are declared and approved by the board of directors.
(vii) | Derivative instruments and hedging activities |
Under UK GAAP, derivative financial instruments that reduce exposures on anticipated future transactions may be accounted for using hedge accounting. Under US GAAP all derivatives are recorded at fair value. If certain conditions and criteria set out in FAS 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” are met, hedge accounting would apply. Wolseley has designated its derivative financial instruments as qualifying hedge instruments under US GAAP and as such, these instruments are carried at fair value with valuation adjustments recorded through other comprehensive income.
(viii) | Presentation of earnings per share |
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding. Diluted net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and potentially dilutive ordinary shares, which includes the dilutive effect of stock options. Dilutive potential ordinary shares for all periods presented are computed utilizing the treasury stock method.
(ix) | Other disclosures required by US GAAP |
Under UK GAAP, the Cash Flow Statements are presented in accordance with FRS 1, as revised, Cash Flow Statements and under US GAAP in accordance with SFAS 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Under UK GAAP, cash flows are classified under operating activities, return on investment and servicing of finance, tax paid, capital expenditure and financial investments, acquisitions and disposals, equity dividends paid, management of liquidity resource and financing. Under US GAAP, cash flows are classified under operating activities, investing activities and financing activities. Under UK GAAP, cash is defined as cash in hand and deposits repayable on demand, less overdrafts repayable on demand, and does not include the effect of exchange rates. Under US GAAP, cash and cash equivalents are defined as cash accounts and all investments purchased with original maturities of three months or less. The statement below shows the adjustments to be made to the UK GAAP cash flow statement to comply with US GAAP:
F-55
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| | | | Year ended July 31, | |
| | Note | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | | | £m | | | £m | | | £m | |
| |
Net cash flow from operating activities | | 27 | | 607.7 | | | 584.1 | | | 518.0 | |
Interest paid | | 28 | | (39.7 | ) | | (65.7 | ) | | (66.8 | ) |
Interest received | | 28 | | 15.1 | | | 43.9 | | | 30.7 | |
Interest element of finance lease | | 28 | | (0.2 | ) | | (0.7 | ) | | (0.8 | ) |
Tax paid | | | | (108.1 | ) | | (119.6 | ) | | (90.9 | ) |
| | | |
| |
Net cash from operating activities under US GAAP | | | | 474.8 | | | 442.0 | | | 390.2 | |
| | | |
| |
Capital expenditure | | 28 | | (108.2 | ) | | (96.8 | ) | | (108.8 | ) |
Financial investment | | 28 | | 31.8 | | | 1.4 | | | (6.0 | ) |
Acquisitions | | 25 | | (507.2 | ) | | (169.9 | ) | | (400.6 | ) |
Disposals | | 26 | | 3.0 | | | 8.2 | | | 13.0 | |
| | | |
| |
Net cash from investing activities under US GAAP | | | | (580.6 | ) | | (257.1 | ) | | (502.4 | ) |
| | | |
| |
Issue of ordinary share capital | | 28 | | 9.4 | | | 7.6 | | | 5.5 | |
Deposit over three months | | | | – | | | – | | | (5.1 | ) |
Debt due after one year | | 28 | | 307.8 | | | (104.2 | ) | | 253.6 | |
Finance leases | | 28 | | (2.4 | ) | | (2.2 | ) | | (5.1 | ) |
Overdrafts | | 29 | | (53.0 | ) | | (5.7 | ) | | 64.9 | |
Dividends paid | | | | (113.0 | ) | | (100.1 | ) | | (90.8 | ) |
| | | |
| |
Net cash from financing activities under US GAAP | | | | 148.8 | | | (204.6 | ) | | 223.0 | |
| | | |
| |
Effect of exchange rates on cash | | 29 | | (3.1 | ) | | (19.6 | ) | | (0.3 | ) |
| | | |
| |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | | 39.9 | | | (39.3 | ) | | 110.5 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at August 1 | | | | 176.0 | | | 215.3 | | | 104.8 | |
| | | |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at July 31 | | | | 215.9 | | | 176.0 | | | 215.3 | |
| | | |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash at bank and in hand | | | | 215.9 | | | 176.0 | | | 215.3 | |
Deposits with original maturities of three months or less | | | | – | | | – | | | – | |
| | | |
| |
| | | | 215.9 | | | 176.0 | | | 215.3 | |
| | | |
| |
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is calculated on a first in, first out basis. Net realizable value is the estimated market value less selling costs.
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
The Group maintains allowances for doubtful accounts, which are included in debtors in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Allowances for doubtful accounts amounted to £46.2 million and £35.9 million at July 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Bad debt expenses, of £19.5 million and £22.0 million were charged during the years ended July 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Total assets and total liabilities |
US GAAP requires that total assets and total liabilities are disclosed. Total assets and total liabilities under UK GAAP are shown below.
| | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | £m | | £m | |
| |
Total assets | | 4,886.4 | | 3,894.0 | |
| |
| |
| | | | | |
Total liabilities | | 3,112.2 | | 2,294.1 | |
| |
| |
| | | | | |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles both in the UK and the US requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Some of the areas where estimation is significant are as follows:
• | Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
| |
| Wolseley evaluates the collectibility of accounts receivable based on a range of factors including the age of the receivable and the creditworthiness of the customer. While Wolseley has a large geographically dispersed customer base, a slowdown in the markets in which Wolseley operates may result in higher than expected uncollectible amounts and therefore higher (or lower) than anticipated charges for irrecoverable receivables. Wolseley held allowances for doubtful debts totalling £46.2 million, £35.9 million and £33.3 million at July 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 respectively. |
| |
| For financial reporting purposes Wolseley evaluates its inventory to ensure it is carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Provision is made against slow moving, obsolete and damaged inventories. To the extent that future events impact the saleability of inventory these provisions could vary significantly. Wolseley held allowances in respect of inventory balances totalling £108.2 million and £91.0 million at July 31, 2003 and 2002 respectively. |
| |
• | Impairment of long-lived assets |
| |
| Wolseley periodically evaluates the net realizable value of long-live assets, including goodwill, other intangible assets and tangible fixed assets, relying on a number of factors, including operating results, business plans and projected future cash flows. |
| |
| In its UK GAAP financial statements, Wolseley amortizes purchased goodwill arising since August 1, 1998 over its estimated economic life subject to a maximum of 20 years. Unexpected future events may evidence an economic life less than this period in which circumstances a higher amortization charge would be made in those future financial statements as a result of this shorter life. Tangible fixed assets are depreciated over their useful lives. |
| |
| Where there is evidence of a potential impairment to the carrying value of either goodwill or tangible fixed assets, Wolseley undertakes an estimation of the fair value of that asset in accordance with the approach set out in Financial Reporting Standard 11. The fair value is in most cases based on the discounted present value of the future cash flows expected to arise from the business unit to which the goodwill relates, or from the individual asset or asset group. Estimates are used in deriving these cash flows and the discount rate. |
| |
| For US GAAP purposes, following the adoption of SFAS 142 “Goodwill and Intangible Assets” on August 1, 2002, all pre-existing goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are no longer subject to amortization but |
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Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
| are reviewed annually for impairment. The Group completed the required impairment tests during 2003 which indicated no charge was required. |
| |
| Where there is evidence of a potential impairment to the carrying value of tangible fixed assets, impairment is assessed on the basis of the anticipated undiscounted future cash flow from the relevant assets. If the net present value of estimated cash flows are lower than the carrying value of the asset, an impairment loss is recognized. Wolseley has not experienced any impairments during the periods presented in the consolidated financial statements. |
| |
| Wolseley operates a captive insurance company, Wolseley Insurance Limited, which is registered and operational in the Isle of Man. The company provides reinsurance exclusively to certain companies within the Wolseley Group. Provision is made based on actuarial assessment of the liabilties arising from the insurance coverage provided. To the extent that actual claims differ from that projected the provisions could vary significantly. As of July 31, 2003, the provision for claims arising from this insurance was £32.1 million. |
During the years ended July 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, the Group acquired several companies. These acquisitions are discussed in Note 23. The results of operations of these acquired businesses have been included in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements from their relative dates of acquisition. Acquisitions completed during fiscal 2003 resulted in goodwill of £180.9 million and intangible assets totalling £49.4 million. Intangible assets are comprised of covenants not to compete, trademarks, customer contracts and supply and distribution agreements.
The acquisition of PBM was completed on July 7, 2003 for a consideration (excluding debt) of €266.7 million (£183.9 million). The cost of acquisition has been preliminarily allocated to acquired tangible assets and liabilities assumed according to estimated fair values and is subject to adjustment when additional information concerning asset valuations is finalized. Under UK GAAP, the preliminary allocations resulted in acquired goodwill of £132.1 million which is being amortized over a period of 20 years. Under US GAAP, the preliminary allocations resulted in acquired goodwill of £117.3 million and £35.2 million of intangible assets consisting of trademarks and order backlogs. Under US GAAP acquired goodwill is not amortized, the intangible assets are being amortized over their useful lives of 3 years and 3 months respectively. None of the goodwill or intangible assets is expected to be deductible for tax purposes. PBM is included within the European Distribution segment.
Other acquisitions during the year ended July 31, 2003 gave rise to goodwill of £63.6 million and £14.2 million of intangible assets under US GAAP. These goodwill and intangible assets have been allocated to the Group’s operating segments as follows: European Distribution: £32.8 million goodwill, £14.2 million intangible assets; North American Plumbing and Heating Distribution: £12.1 million goodwill; US Building Materials Distribution: £18.7 million goodwill. Of the goodwill, £27.2 million is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
No amortization has been recognized in respect of goodwill arising on acquisitions completed during fiscal 2003.
Intangible assets are being amortized over their useful lives which range from one to twenty years. Amortization recognized during 2003 in respect of these intangibles was £4.3 million.
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Pro Forma Information (unaudited) |
The following unaudited proforma information presents the results of operations of the Group under UK GAAP as if the fiscal 2003 acquisitions had occurred on August 1, 2001 and the fiscal 2002 and 2001 acquisitions had occurred on August 1, 1999.
| | Year ended July 31, | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | (unaudited | ) | (unaudited | ) | (unaudited | ) |
| |
Sales (£m) | | 9,227.8 | | 9,389.3 | | 8,310.1 | |
Net income (£m) | | 322.0 | | 322.6 | | 216.9 | |
Basic earnings per share | | 55.60p | | 55.90p | | 37.70p | |
Diluted earnings per share | | 55.16p | | 55.34p | | 37.64p | |
The unaudited proforma information has been prepared for comparative purposes only and includes certain adjustments, such as amortization expense and interest expense related to the acquisitions. The pro forma results do not necessarily represent the results of operations that would have occurred if the acquisitions had been effective at the beginning of fiscal 2002 and 2001, nor are they necessarily indicative of future results.
Under US GAAP, none of the charges recorded as exceptional items under UK GAAP qualify as extraordinary charges. Accordingly, all expenses recorded for the year ended July 31, 2001 would be included in operating income determined under US GAAP.
Under UK GAAP, amounts recorded as discontinued operations relate to manufacturing operations. Under US GAAP, none of these amounts qualify as discontinued operations. Accordingly, operating profit of discontinued operations separately recorded for the years ended July 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 would be included within operating income determined under US GAAP.
The following table reconciles operating profit under UK GAAP to US GAAP.
| | Year ended July 31, | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 | |
| | £m | | £m | | £m | |
| |
Operating profit under UK GAAP | | 443.0 | | 437.2 | | 396.4 | |
Exceptional loss on disposal of operations | | – | | – | | (70.0 | ) |
US GAAP adjustments, excluding capitalized interest and taxes | | (8.8 | ) | (36.5 | ) | (6.6 | ) |
| |
| |
Operating profit under US GAAP | | 434.2 | | 400.7 | | 319.8 | |
| |
| |
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Under US GAAP, a reconciliation is required of the reported amount of total income tax expense attributable to continuing operations and the amount of income tax that would result from applying statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations. Under UK GAAP this reconciliation only includes current tax expense. A reconciliation prepared in accordance with US GAAP of the UK statutory tax rate and the actual tax rate is as follows:
| | | 2003 | | | 2002 | | | 2001 | |
| | | % | | | % | | | % | |
| |
Corporation tax at UK statutory rate | | | 30.0 | | | 30.0 | | | 30.0 | |
Foreign tax rate differences | | | 4.0 | | | 7.1 | | | 6.1 | |
Permanent differences | | | (3.7 | ) | | (6.1 | ) | | (0.4 | ) |
Other | | | (0.3 | ) | | (1.2 | ) | | 0.7 | |
| |
| |
Effective tax rate | | | 30.0 | | | 29.8 | | | 36.4 | |
| |
| |
US GAAP requires disclosure of the maturity of long-term debt in each of the five years following the end of the financial year. The following is a summary of the Group’s debt maturity as of July 31, 2003:
Due in the year ending July 31: | | £m | |
| |
| | | |
2005 | | 247.5 | |
2006 | | 33.9 | |
2007 | | 428.4 | |
2008 | | 73.4 | |
Thereafter | | 59.3 | |
| |
| |
Total | | 842.5 | |
| |
| |
The weighted average interest paid on debt was as follows:
| | Year ended July 31, | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | % | | % | |
| |
US Industrial Revenue Bonds | | 1.95 | | 2.53 | |
Revolving credit facility | | 1.91 | | 2.88 | |
Term loans | | 1.98 | | 3.05 | |
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
The Group has given certain covenants to banks in connection with credit facilities totalling £967 million. They relate mainly to maintaining a level of tangible net worth, total borrowings and interest cover. The Group was in compliance with all such covenants as of July 31, 2003.
Capital and operating lease commitments |
The Group leases property, buildings and plant, machinery and equipment under capital and operating lease agreements, which are subject to various renewal options and escalation clauses. The following is a summary as of July 31, 2003 of the future minimum lease payments under these agreements:
| | | Capital leases | | | Operating leases | |
Year ending July 31: | | | £m | | | £m | |
| |
2004 | | | 7.3 | | | 113.6 | |
2005 | | | 7.4 | | | 98.6 | |
2006 | | | 1.8 | | | 79.8 | |
2007 | | | 1.7 | | | 64.0 | |
2008 | | | 1.7 | | | 53.1 | |
Thereafter | | | 8.1 | | | 253.7 | |
| |
| |
Total minimum lease payments | | | 28.0 | | | 662.8 | |
| |
| |
Less interest element | | | (1.0 | ) | | | |
| |
| | | | |
Present value of net minimum lease payments | | | 27.0 | | | | |
| |
| | | | |
Name | | | Country of Incorporation or Registration | |
| |
Ferguson Enterprises Inc. | | | United States | |
Stock Building Supply Inc. | | | United States | |
Familian Northwest Inc.* | | | United States | |
Westburne Supply Inc.* | | | United States | |
Wolseley Centers Limited | | | United Kingdom | |
Brossette SA | | | France | |
Wolseley Canada Inc. | | | Canada | |
ÖAG Handelsbeteiligungs AG | | | Austria | |
Cesaro Spol sro | | | Czech Republic | |
Mart Kft | | | Hungary | |
Manzardo SpA | | | Italy | |
Comptoir des Fers et Métaux SA | | | Luxembourg | |
Heatmerchants Limited | | | Republic of Ireland | |
Electro-Oil International AS | | | Denmark | |
Wasco Holding BV | | | The Netherlands | |
Pinault Bois et Matériaux SA | | | France | |
Principal subsidiaries are all wholly owned and operate mainly in the countries of incorporation or registration as stated above.
* | Note: Both Familian Northwest Inc. and Westburne Supply Inc. were merged into Ferguson Enterprises Inc. from August 1, 2003. |
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WOLSELEY plc
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
Year ended July 31, 2003
Acquisitions completed during the year |
|
Name | | | Date | | | Country of Incorporation | |
Brooks Group UK Limited | | | August 2002 | | | UK | |
Chem Resist Group Limited | | | August 2002 | | | UK | |
Production Truss And Fabrication Corp. | | | August 2002 | | | USA | |
Climax Termomeccanica S.R.L. | | | October 2002 | | | Italy | |
Saris B.V. | | | October 2002 | | | Netherlands | |
Wimplex SA | | | October 2002 | | | France | |
Meridian Specialties Inc | | | January 2003 | | | Canada | |
SATGEM SAS | | | January 2003 | | | France | |
Triangle Supply Company, Inc. | | | January 2003 | | | USA | |
York International Corporation | | | January 2003 | | | USA | |
Wenco Distributors Of Texas (a division of Jeld-Wen, Inc.) | | | January 2003 | | | USA | |
Lygon Holdings Limited | | | February 2003 | | | UK | |
Canalisation Systemes Services SA | | | April 2003 | | | France | |
Distritherm SA | | | April 2003 | | | France | |
Linwood Pipe And Supply Co., Inc. | | | April 2003 | | | USA | |
Hanco Plumbing Supply, Inc. | | | April 2003 | | | USA | |
Thomson Brothers Group Limited | | | May 2003 | | | UK | |
Bathstore.Com Limited | | | June 2003 | | | UK | |
A-1 Pipe, Inc. | | | June 2003 | | | USA | |
Delta Home Improvement Company (Marinette, Wisconsin location only) | | | June 2003 | | | USA | |
Huskey, Inc. | | | June 2003 | | | USA | |
Docks Havrais de la Couverture SA | | | July 2003 | | | France | |
Pinault Bois at Matériaux SA | | | July 2003 | | | France | |
Galley Matrix Limited | | | July 2003 | | | UK | |
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