UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THESECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THESECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to ____________
Commission File Number 000-49752
LEGEND OIL AND GAS, LTD.
(Formerly SIN Holdings, Inc.)
(Exact name of small business issuer in its charter)
Colorado | 84-15070556 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
601 Union Street, Suite 4500 Seattle, WA | 98101 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
| |
206-838-9735
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YesT Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o Not Applicable T
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | o | Accelerated filer | o |
Non-accelerated filer | o | Smaller reporting company | T |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)
Yeso No T
The Company had 60,560,000 shares of its $.001 par value common stock outstanding as of November 8, 2010.
FORM 10-Q
LEGEND OIL AND GAS, LTD
(Formerly SIN HOLDINGS, INC.)
Table of Contents
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PART I. | | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
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| Item 1. | Financial Statements (unaudited) | 3 |
| | | |
| | Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009 | 3 |
| | | |
| | Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) | 4 |
| | | |
| | Consolidated Statements of Stockholder's Equity | 5 |
| | | |
| | Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) | 6 |
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| | Notes to Financial Statements | 7 |
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| Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition | 14 |
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| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 18 |
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| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 18 |
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PART II. | | OTHER INFORMATION | |
| | | |
| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 19 |
| | | |
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 19 |
| | | |
| Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 19 |
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| Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 19 |
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| Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 19 |
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| Item 5. | Other Information | 19 |
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| Item 6. | Exhibits | 19 |
| | | |
| | Signatures | 20 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
LEGEND OIL AND GAS LTD. | |
(Formerly SIN Holdings, Inc. ) | |
(A Development Stage Company) | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | (Unaudited) | | | | | |
| | | September 30, | | | | December 31, | |
| | | 2010 | | | | 2009 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Current Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | $ | 182,399 | | | | $ | 489 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | | 13,419 | | | | | - | |
Total Current Assets | | | | 195,818 | | | | | 489 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Other Assets | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets of discontinued operations (Note C) | | | | - | | | | | 5,071 | |
Total Other Assets | | | | - | | | | | 5,071 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | | $ | 195,818 | | | | $ | 5,560 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) | | | | | | | | | | |
Current Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | | $ | 10,431 | | | | $ | 1,625 | |
Deposit | | | | 250,000 | | | | | | |
Accrued interest - offering notes | | | | - | | | | | 1,515 | |
Currentl liabilities of discontinued operations | | | | - | | | | | 485 | |
Total Current Liabilities | | | | 260,431 | | | | | 3,625 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Long Term Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan from shareholder (Note G) | | | | - | | | | | 85,000 | |
Accrued interest - shareholder loan | | | | - | | | | | 11,058 | |
Notes payable - offering (Note - E) | | | | - | | | | | 17,300 | |
Notes payable of discontinued operations | | | | - | | | | | 1,500 | |
Total Liabilities | | | | 260,431 | | | | | 118,483 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) (Note- F) | | | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares | | | | | | | | | | |
authorized; issued and oustanding: nil (2009: 100,000) | | | | - | | | | | 100 | |
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 400,000,000 share | | | | | | | | | | |
authorized; issued and oustanding: 60,560,000 (2009: 145,560,000) | | | | 60,560 | | | | | 145,560 | |
Additional paid In capital | | | | 82,272 | | | | | (123,096 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | | (207,445 | ) | | | | (135,487 | ) |
Total Stockholders' Equity (Deficit) | | | | (64,613 | ) | | | | (112,923 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT ) | | | $ | 195,818 | | | | $ | 5,560 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements) | |
LEGEND OIL AND GAS LTD. | |
(Formerly SIN Holdings, Inc.) | |
(A Development Stage Company) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | |
(Unaudited) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cumulative | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | since inception of | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Development Stage | |
| For the Three Months Ended | | For the Nine Months Ended | | | June 1, 2010 | |
| September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, | | September 30, | | | through | |
| | | 2010 | | | | 2009 | | | | 2010 | | | | 2009 | | | September 30, 2010 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
REVENUES | | | $ | - | | | | $ | - | | | | $ | - | | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank service charges | | | | 53 | | | | | 3 | | | | | 58 | | | | | 9 | | | | 53 | |
Professional fees | | | | 17,254 | | | | | 750 | | | | | 27,999 | | | | | 7,563 | | | | 27,999 | |
Managemet fees | | | | 21,300 | | | | | - | | | | | 28,800 | | | | | - | | | | 28,800 | |
Travel fees | | | | 3,314 | | | | | - | | | | | 3,314 | | | | | - | | | | 3,314 | |
Office and administration fees | | | | 533 | | | | | - | | | | | 1,095 | | | | | 13 | | | | 1,077 | |
Rent | | | | 1,300 | | | | | 225 | | | | | 2,475 | | | | | 675 | | | | 2,250 | |
Transfer fees | | | | 845 | | | | | 225 | | | | | 1,614 | | | | | 1,162 | | | | 1,314 | |
Operating expenses | | | | 44,599 | | | | | 1,203 | | | | | 65,355 | | | | | 9,422 | | | | 64,807 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | (44,599 | ) | | | | (1,203 | ) | | | | (65,355 | ) | | | | (9,422 | ) | | | (64,807 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Finance charges | | | | - | | | | | - | | | | | - | | | | | (2 | ) | | | - | |
Interest income | | | | 269 | | | | | - | | | | | 269 | | | | | - | | | | 269 | |
Loan interest | | | | - | | | | | (1,326 | ) | | | | (1,345 | ) | | | | (3,837 | ) | | | - | |
Total other income (expense) | | | | 269 | | | | | (1,326 | ) | | | | (1,076 | ) | | | | (3,839 | ) | | | 269 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | | | | (44,330 | ) | | | | (2,529 | ) | | | | (66,431 | ) | | | | (13,261 | ) | | | (64,538 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss from operations of discontinued operations | | | | - | | | | | (315 | ) | | | | (5,527 | ) | | | | (950 | ) | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss attributable to common stockholders | | | $ | (44,330 | ) | | | $ | (2,844 | ) | | | $ | (71,958 | ) | | | $ | (14,211 | ) | | $ | (64,538 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic and diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continuing opertions | | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | | |
Discontinued operations | | | $ | - | | | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | | |
Net loss | | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | $ | (0.00 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average number of shares - basic and diluted | | | | 60,560,000 | | | | | 145,560,000 | | | | | 103,527,033 | | | | | 145,560,000 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements) | |
LEGEND OIL AND GAS LTD. | |
(Formerly SIN Holdings, Inc.) | |
(A Development Stage Company) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT) | |
(Unaudited) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total | |
| | Common Stock | | | Preferred Stock | | | Additional | | | Accumulated | | | Stockholders' | |
| | Shares | | | Amount | | | Shares | | | Amount | | | paid-in capital | | | (deficit) | | | Equity | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2008 | | | 145,560,000 | | | $ | 145,560 | | | | 100,000 | | | $ | 100 | | | $ | (123,996 | ) | | $ | (117,627 | ) | | $ | (95,963 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholder contribution, rent | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 900 | | | | - | | | | 900 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income, year ended December 31, 2009 | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (17,860 | ) | | | (17,860 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2009 | | | 145,560,000 | | | | 145,560 | | | | 100,000 | | | | 100 | | | | (123,096 | ) | | | (135,487 | ) | | | (112,923 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shareholder contribution, rent | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 225 | | | | - | | | | 225 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wrtie-off of loans and interests from shareholder | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 120,043 | | | | - | | | | 120,043 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cancellation of stock by a shareholder | | | (85,000,000 | ) | | | (85,000 | ) | | | (100,000 | ) | | | (100 | ) | | | 85,100 | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss, nine months ended September 30, 2010 | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (71,958 | ) | | | (71,958 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, September 30, 2010 | | | 60,560,000 | | | $ | 60,560 | | | | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 82,272 | | | $ | (207,445 | ) | | $ | (64,613 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LEGEND OIL AND GAS LTD. | |
(Formerly SIN Holdings, Inc.) | |
(A Development Stage Company) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | |
(Unaudited) | |
| | | | | | | | | Cumulative | |
| | | | | | | | | since inception of | |
| | | | | | | | | Development Stage | |
| | | For the nine-months ended | | June 1, 2010 | |
| | | September 30, | | | | September 30, | | through | |
| | | 2010 | | | | 2009 | | September 30, 2010 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | | $ | (71,958 | ) | | | $ | (14,211 | ) | | | $ | (64,538 | ) |
Net loss from discontinued operations | | | | 5,527 | | | | | 950 | | | | | - | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rent | | | | 225 | | | | | 675 | | | | | - | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses | | | | (13,419 | ) | | | | - | | | | | (13,419 | ) |
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable | | | | 8,806 | | | | | 750 | | | | | 10,356 | |
Increase in deposits | | | | 250,000 | | | | | - | | | | | 250,000 | |
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest on notes payable - offering | | | | (1,518 | ) | | | | 1,821 | | | | | - | |
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest - shareholder notes | | | | 866 | | | | | - | | | | | - | |
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operations | | | | 178,529 | | | | | (10,015 | ) | | | | 182,399 | |
Net cash used in discontinued operations | | | | (454 | ) | | | | (950 | ) | | | | - | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | | 178,075 | | | | | (10,965 | ) | | | | 182,399 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Repayment notes payable | | | | - | | | | | (376 | ) | | | | - | |
Loan from shareholder | | | | 3,835 | | | | | 11,000 | | | | | - | |
Net cash flows from financing activities | | | | 3,835 | | | | | 10,624 | | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | | 181,910 | | | | | (341 | ) | | | | 182,399 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BEGINNING OF PERIOD | | | | 489 | | | | | 859 | | | | | - | |
END OF PERIOD | | | $ | 182,399 | | | | $ | 518 | | | | | 182,399 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest | | | $ | 2,000 | | | | $ | 2,066 | | | | $ | - | |
Income Taxes | | | $ | - | | | | $ | - | | | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCOUSRE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES : | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Write-off shareholders loan and accrued interest | | | | 100,925 | | | | | - | | | | $ | - | |
Write-off of notes payable and accrued interest | | | | 19,293 | | | | | - | | | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements | |
LEGEND OIL AND GAS, LTD.
(Formerly SIN HOLDINGS, INC.)
A Development Stage Company
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS For the period ended September 30, 2010
(Unaudited)
NOTE A – ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Description of Business
Legend Oil & Gas, Ltd. (formerly SIN Holdings, Inc). and its wholly owned subsidiary, Senior-Inet, Inc. (collectively, the "Company"), were incorporated under the laws of the State of Colorado on November 27, 2000.
From inception until June 2010, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Senior-Inet, Inc., the Company pursued its original business plan of founding and developing a web portal listing the providers of senior resources across the United States by the community in which those services were provided which enable the seekers of these resources to access the information in an easy manner. During June 2010, the Company decided to redirect its business focus to the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas properties. As a result, the Senior-Inet, Inc. subsidiary was dissolved.
A change of control of the Company took place on May 18, 2010 as a result of acquisition of shares of Legend Oil and Gas, Ltd. (formerly SIN Holdings, Inc.) Control was assumed from Mr. Steven Sinohui, the former senior executive officer of the Company. Upon the consummation of the change of control, Mr. Sinohui relinquished his entire interest in the Company comprising of 100,000 share of preferred and 6,000,000 share of common stock.
Since the change of control in May 2010 of the Company, management has been developing a business plan and raising capital to acquire oil and gas properties.
On October 4, 2010, the Company received a written consent from certain of its major shareholders who were able to direct the vote of 1,599,000 shares of common stock, representing approximately 52.81% of the then total issued and outstanding common stock, to adopt and approve: (i) a forward stock split by distributing twenty shares for each one share outstanding on October 5, 2010; and (ii) an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation changing the name of the Company to Legend Oil and Gas Ltd. On October 4, 2010, the Board of Directors of the Company also approved the foregoing actions to be taken by the Company.
On November 8, 2010, the Company effected the stock split by issuing nineteen certificates for each one share of common stock outstanding on October 5, 2010. The forward stock split did not affect the number of authorized shares or the par value of the common stock. Immediately after the stock split, the Company had an authorized capital of 400,000,000 shares of $0.001 par value common stock, of which 60,560,000 shares were outstanding. Additionally the Company had 100,000,000 shares of $0.001 par value preferred stock of which none were outstanding. For further information see “Note F - Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit).”
On November 8, 2010, the name change of the Company became effective and changed to Legend Oil and Gas, Ltd. to more accurately reflect the Company’s current business focus which is the exploration of oil and gas reserves. The Board of Directors believes that there is confusion caused in the case where the primary business activity of the Company has nothing to do with the name of the Company. Accordingly, changing the name of the Company should alleviate any further confusion in the marketplace. The Board of Directors amended the Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of Colorado to reflect the name change.
Mitigation of Going Concern Uncertainty
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company has experienced recurring losses resulting primarily from the lack of revenues. The negative operating cash flows have been funded primarily with loans from the Company's previous majority shareholder. As discussed in Notes E and G, the Company had outstanding a loan of $89,000 to its previous majority shareholder as well as notes payable plus accrued interest totaling $19,293 to minority shareholders. A change of control took place on May 18, 2010 as a result of acquisition of shares; control was assumed from, the former senior executive officer and majority shareholder, Steven Sinohui. As part of this change of control all debt outstanding to shareholders was forgiven. In July 2010, the Company r eceived a deposit totaling $250,000 from a potential investor to support the Company’s new business venture of acquisition and development of oil and gas properties. Subsequent to the quarter ended September 30, 2010, the Company entered into a subscription agreement for $650,000 which was used to acquire oil and gas properties (see “Note G: Subsequent Events” for further information).
NOTE B – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
As of June 1, 2010, the Company decided to discontinue its operations in the web portal business and is currently developing a business plan and raising capital to enter the oil and gas industry. As the Company has not yet commenced planned principal operations, its activities have been accounted for as a “Development Stage Company” in accordance with ASC 915. Therefore, the Company’s financial statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows disclose activity since June 1, 2010, the date of the Company’s decision to move to another business, through the date of these financial statements.
Management’s Representation of Interim Financial Information
Legend Oil and Gas, Ltd. (formerly SIN Holdings, Inc.) has prepared the accompanying financial statements without audit pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted as allowed by such rules and regulations, and management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These financial statements include all of the adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary to a fair presentation of financial position and results of operations. All such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements at December 31, 2009 included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K and associated amendments for the year then ended. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that can be expected for the full year.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 include the accounts of Legend Oil and Gas, Ltd. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Senior-Inet. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Revenue Recognition
The Company sold web sites and advertising to providers of senior resources through May 2010. Revenue is recognized when earned. In cases where customers prepay an entire year, revenue is recognized in equal monthly installments. As of September 30, 2010, there was no unrecognized revenue.
Oil and Gas Properties
The Company has elected to utilize the full cost method of accounting for its oil and gas activities. In accordance with the full cost method of accounting, all costs associated with acquisition, exploration, and development of oil and gas reserves, including directly related overhead costs and related asset retirement costs, are capitalized.
All capitalized costs of oil and gas properties, including the estimated future costs to develop proved reserves, will be amortized on the unit-of-production method using estimates of proved reserves.
Oil and gas properties without estimated proved reserves are not amortized until proved reserves associated with the properties can be determined or until impairment occurs. The cost of these properties is assessed quarterly, on a property-by-property basis, to determine whether the properties are recorded at the lower of cost or fair market value.
Sales of oil and gas properties are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs with no gain or loss recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and gas, in which case the gain or loss is recognized in income. The Company has not sold any oil and gas properties.
Fair Value
The Company measures fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the reporting date. The Company utilizes a three-tier hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:
Level 1. Valuations based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that an entity has the ability to access. No assets or liabilities have been valued with Level 1 inputs.
Level 2. Valuations based on quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. No assets or liabilities have been valued with Level 2 inputs.
Level 3. Valuations based on inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. No assets or liabilities have been valued with Level 3 inputs.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The Company records goodwill as the excess of purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired. Goodwill is tested for impairment on at least an annual basis at year end or when facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. When necessary, impaired assets are written down to estimated fair value based on the best information available. Estimated fair value is generally based on either appraised value or measured by discounting estimated future cash flows. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate discounted future cash flows. Accordingly, actual results could vary significantly from such estimates.
See Note C- Discontinued Operations for further discussion of goodwill impairment.
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets are reviewed when facts and circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset may not be recoverable. When necessary, impaired assets are written down to estimated fair value based on the best information available. Estimated fair value is generally based on either appraised value or measured by discounting estimated future cash flows. If a long-lived asset ceases to be used, its carrying value shall equal its salvage value. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate discounted future cash flows. Accordingly, actual results could vary significantly from such estimates. An impairment loss is reflected as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset, based on the fair market value if available, or discounted cash flows, if not.
See Note C- Discontinued Operations for further discussion of disposal of long-lived assets.
Financial Instruments
Unless otherwise indicated, the fair value of all reported assets and liabilities that represent financial instruments (none of which are held for trading purposes) approximate the carrying values of such amount. The amounts owed on notes payable also approximate fair value, because the interest rates and terms are offered to the Company at current market rates. On long term debt that is interest free or with below market interest rates an imputed interest rate is used to discount the liabilities.
Loss Per Share
Basic loss per share has been computed by dividing the loss for the period applicable to the common stockholders’ by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. There were no common equivalent shares outstanding during the periods ended September 30, 2010 or December 31, 2009.
Reclassification
Certain reclassifications have been made in the 2009 financial statements to conform to the September 30, 2010 presentation.
Beginning with the second quarter of fiscal year 2010, the Company started classifying revenues and expenses related to its Senior-Inet, Inc. disposal group as discontinued operations. Accordingly, the Consolidated Financial Statements have been reclassified for all periods presented to reflect the discontinued operations treatment. Unless noted otherwise, discussions in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements pertain to continuing operations.
Concentration of Risk
The Company has no significant off balance sheet concentrations of credit risk such as foreign exchange contracts or other foreign hedging arrangements. The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $182,399 and $489 at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectivey, all of which were fully covered by federal depository insurance.
Recent and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has reviewed new accounting standards as issued. Although some of these accounting standards issued or effective after the end of our previous fiscal year may be applicable to us, the Company does not expect that any of the new standards will have a significant impact on its financial statements.
NOTE C – DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Effective June 1, 2010, the Company decided to abandon the www.senior-inet.com web portal business due to a lack of success, and new management determining to focus the Company’s efforts to pursue the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas properties. Accordingly, the Company wrote down the carrying value of the web portal business to its salvage value of zero. The assets and liabilities, the results of operations and cash flows related to the web portal business, which was accounted for in Senior-Inet, Inc. a wholly-owned subsidiary, were classified as discontinued operations during the quarter ended June 30, 2010 and all periods presented herein. The Senior-Inet, Inc. subsidiary was dissolved effective July 27, 2010.
The major components of assets and liabilities presented separately in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as discontinued operations are outlined below.
| | | September 30, 2010 | | | December 31, 2009 | |
ASSETTS | | | | | | |
| Goodwill | | $ | - | | | $ | 5,071 | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
| Accrued interest – current | | $ | - | | | $ | 485 | |
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
| Notes payable | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,500 | |
The Company recorded a net loss on disposal of the Senior-Inet, Inc., subsidiary of $5,071 which represents goodwill. The charge was recorded in the second quarter of fiscal year 2010 and is reflected as a component of loss from discontinued operations. The following table summarizes Senior-Inet, Inc.’s operating results for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, which are presented in loss from discontinued operations, in the Consolidated Statements of Operations:
| | Three month periods ended | | | Nine month periods ended | |
| | September 30, 2010 | | | September 30, 2009 | | | September 30, 2010 | | | September 30, 2009 | |
REVENUES | | $ | - | | | | | | $ | - | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ISP | | | - | | | | 300 | | | | 300 | | | | 900 | |
Miscellaneous | | | - | | | | - | | | | 141 | | | | - | |
Impairment on disposal of subsidiary | | | - | | | | - | | | | 5,071 | | | | - | |
Operating expenses | | | - | | | | 300 | | | | 5,512 | | | | 900 | |
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | | | - | | | | (300 | ) | | | (5,512 | ) | | | (900 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan Interest | | | - | | | | (15 | ) | | | (15 | ) | | | (50 | ) |
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) | | | - | | | | (15 | ) | | | (15 | ) | | | (50 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET LOSS BEFORE TAXES | | $ | - | | | $ | (315 | ) | | $ | (5,527 | ) | | $ | (950 | ) |
NOTE D – EXPLORATION AND OPTION TO ENTER JOINT VENTRUE AGREEMENT
On June 4, 2010, the Company entered into the Exploration and Option to Enter Joint Venture Agreement Redlich Project (the “Agreement”) with Miranda (U.S.A.), Inc., (“Miranda”).
Under the Agreement, the Company and Miranda will provide for the exploration and possible development and mining of minerals on certain unpatented mining claims and to grant the Company the option and right to earn an interest in the unpatented mining claims pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Agreement. In exchange for the exploration right and possession granted by Miranda, SHI agrees to incur expenditures for exploration and development work in accordance with a four year schedule totaling $3,000,000. In addition, SHI will issue and deliver to Miranda 200,000 shares of its common stock following execution of the Agreement. Following the Company’s completion of the four year expenditure and share issuance obligations, the Company will have the option and right to earn a vested 75% inter est in the mining claims and property.
The Company may terminate this Agreement at any time on thirty days notice. Miranda may terminate this Agreement upon the Company’s default of any of its obligations providing that the Company does not cure such defaults within thirty days notice of such defaults.
Prior to beginning any exploration activities on this property, the Company determined not to pursue the mining activities offered by this Agreement. Additionally, the Company has not issued the 200,000 shares of its common stock to Miranda as specified in the Agreement. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2010, the Company has not recognized any exploration expenses related to this Agreement.
NOTE E - OFFERING OF DEBT AND EQUITY SECURITIES
On December 14, 2001, Legend Oil and Gas, Ltd. commenced an offering of Units pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933 and Regulation A promulgated thereunder. Each Unit had an offering price of $100 and consisted of one three-year promissory note in the principal amount of $94 with simple interest at 10.64% per annum, plus 6,000 shares of common stock offered at $0.001 per share (an aggregate price of $6.00 for the 6,000 shares). Price per share for the common stock was determined in reference to the previous sale of common stock for cash.
The Company closed its offering February 19, 2002 after receiving subscriptions for 213 Units, or an aggregate of $20,022 in Promissory Notes. The maturity date of the promissory notes was three years from the date of the closing of the offering for the sale of the minimum units offered (200 units), or February 19, 2005. The notes became due on February 19, 2005. The Company entered into extension agreements with all but two of the Note Holders. The Note Holders agreed to extend the notes until February 19, 2007. The Company repaid the two Note Holders that did not return their extension agreements. On January 30, 2007, the Company again requested the Note Holders to extend their promissory notes for another two years. Of the 15 Note Holders, eight chose to ex tend their notes. The principal amount of the notes that were extended until February 19, 2009 aggregated $19,176. The Company repaid the seven Note Holders that elected not to extend their notes. On December 15, 2008, the company entered into extension agreements with four of the eight remaining Note Holders. The Note Holders agreed to extend the notes until February 19, 2011. The four Note Holders that did not return the extension agreements were paid accrued interest from January 1, 2009 through September 30, 2009, plus principal. These principal payments aggregate $376 and accrued interest on this amount through September 30, 2009 was $19.84. As of March 31, 2010, the Company owed $493 in interest on the notes.
The Company incurred a total of $12,939 in professional fees directly related to the offering, which were offset against additional paid in capital.
A change of control of the Company took place on May 18, 2010 as a result of acquisition of shares of Legend Oil and Gas, Ltd. Control was assumed from Mr. Steven Sinohui, the former senior executive officer of the Company. Prior to the consummation of the change of control, Mr. Sinohui declared that there were no notes, loans, moneys and/or debt of any kind, due any officers, director, and/or shareholder that shall not be discharged on or prior to the sale of the majority shares of the Company. Based upon this declaration, the outstanding Promissory Notes totaling $18,800 plus accrued interest of $493 were written-off to additional-paid-in-capital.
NOTE F - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Common Stock Forward Stock Split
On October 4, 2010, the Company received a written consent from certain of its major shareholders who were able to direct the vote of 1,599,000 shares of common stock, representing approximately 52.81% of the then total issued and outstanding common stock, to adopt and approve: (i) a forward stock split by distributing twenty shares for each one share outstanding on October 5, 2010; and (ii) an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation changing the name of the Company to Legend Oil and Gas, Ltd. For further information regarding the name change refer to footnote “Note A - Organization and Nature of Operations.” On October 4, 2010, the Board of Directors of the Company also approved the foregoing actions to be taken by the Company. The stock split was effective on November 8, 2010.
The forward stock split did not affect the par value or the authorized shares of the common stock which remain at $0.001 per share and 400,000,000 share of authorized common stock. As of September 30, 2010, 60,560,000 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding which reflects the forward stock split for shareholders of record on October 5, 2010.
The number of shares referred to in these financial statements has been restated wherever applicable to give retroactive effect to the increase in the number of share outstanding due to this action.
Preferred Stock
The Company is authorized to issue up to 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.001. The preferred stock is non-voting, and has priority in liquidation over outstanding common shares. As of September 30, 2010, the Company had no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Change of Control
A change of control of the Company took place on May 18, 2010 as a result of acquisition of shares of Legend Oil and Gas, Ltd. Control was assumed from Mr. Steven Sinohui, the former senior executive officer of the Company. Upon the consummation of the change of control, Mr. Sinohui relinquished his entire interest in the Company comprising of 100,000 share of preferred and 6,000,000 share of common stock.
Mr. James Vandeberg (“Mr. Vandeberg”) was appointed the Company’s Sole Officer/Director effective May 28, 2010, pursuant to Section 14(f) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, at the conclusion of the 10-day period. Mr. Vandeberg acquired 5,849,000 shares of common stock on May 18, 2010, of which he canceled 4,250,000 shares for a remainder of 1,599,000. The 151,000 remaining shares of common stock originally owned by Mr. Sinohui were granted to another party. The 100,000 shares of preferred stock relinquished by Mr. Sinohui were also canceled.
As a result of canceling the 100,000 shares of preferred stock and 4,250,000 shares of common stock, the Company transferred the par value of the stock recognized upon original issuance of the shares to additional paid-in-capital. Additionally, the number of shares issues and outstanding were decreased by the respective amounts.
On September 1, 2010, Mr. Vandeberg submitted his resignation as President of the Company and remains as Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Director of the Company. On September 1, 2010 the Board of Directors appointed Mr. Vandeberg to the position of Vice President. No employment agreement has been signed between the Company and Mr. Vandeberg. The Board has agreed to continue to pay Mr. Vandeberg $5,000 per month for his services.
On September 1, 2010, the Board appointed Mr. Marshall Diamond-Goldberg (“Mr. Diamond-Goldberg”) to its Board and to the position of President. The Company entered into a consulting agreement with Mr. Diamond-Goldberg pursuant to which he provides technical and business advisory services. The term of the contract is one year from the commencement date of September 1, 2010, with automatic renewal on the anniversary date unless termination is received by either party. Mr. Diamond-Goldberg will be paid $6,300 per month for the first four months of the contract which will increase to $8,000 per month commencing in January 2011.
Subsequent to the appointment of Mr. Diamond-Goldberg, Mr. Vandeberg relinquished a portion of his 1,599,000 shares of common stock gifting 605,600 shares to Mr. Diamond-Goldberg and an additional 397,800 shares of common stock to other parties.
NOTE G - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Rent: The Company’s former sole executive officer, director and shareholder, Steve Sinohui, had been providing office space at no charge to the Company. For purposes of the financial statements, the Company had been accruing $75 per month as additional paid-in capital for this use. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded $nil (2009: $225) and $225 (2009: $625) in rent expense.
Upon the change of control of management, the law office in which Mr. Vandeberg, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Director, has an office agreed to rent the Company office space at the rate of $500 per month. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, the Company recorded $800 and $1,750 in rent expense related to this agreement.
Loans from Shareholder: As of May 18, 2010, the Company had received 27 loans from the controlling shareholder of the Company, Desert Bloom Investments. The aggregate amount of the notes total $89,000. The notes bear no interest unless not paid, in which case interest will be charged at the rate of 10% annually. As part of the change of control of the Company transacted on May 18, 2010, Mr. Sinohui declared that there were no notes, loans, moneys and/or debt of any kind, due any officers, director, and/or shareholder that shall not be discharged on or prior to the sale of the majority shares of the Company. Based upon this declaration, the aggregate outstanding notes to Desert Bloom Investments of $89,000 plus accrued in terest of $11,925 net of cash on-hand of $175 were written-off to additional paid-in-capital.
Executive Compensation: For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, the Company incurred $15,000 (2009: nil) and $22,500 (2009: nil) in compensation expense for Mr. Vandeberg, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Director of the Company.
For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2010, the Company incurred $6,300 (2009: nil) and $6,300 (2009: nil) in compensation expense for Mr. Diamond-Goldberg, President and director of the Company.
The Company’s previous President, Treasurer, Secretary and Director, Mr. Steven Sinohui, had agreed to donate his services to the Company. It was the Company’s intent to compensate Mr. Sinohui with sales commissions at a rate equal to 20% of the gross annualized contract value from each new subscriber, payable monthly over the term of the subscriber’s agreement with the Company. As of May 18, 2010, the date of change of control, the Company had not paid any commissions to Mr. Sinohui.
Legal Expenses: During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company incurred $3,085 (2009: nil) and $6,230 (2009: nil), respectively, for legal services rendered by a law firm of which Mr. Vandeberg is a member.
NOTE H – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On October 20, 2010 the Company entered into an agreement to acquire the entire working interest representing eighty-seven and one half percent (87.5%) of the revenue interest in nine oil and gas leases owned by Piqua Petro, Inc. In consideration for the acquisition, the Company paid $625,000 upon the completion of the transaction which was October 29, 2010.
On October 26, 2010, the Company sold 1,300,000 Units to a foreign investor in exchange for $650,000, or a per Unit price of $0.50. One Unit consists of one share of restricted common stock and one warrant to purchase an additional share of common stock at $0.50 per share for a period of 3 years.
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the filing date of this Form 10-Q and has determined that there were no additional subsequent events to recognize or disclose in these financial statements.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION OR PLAN OF OPERATION
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT NOTICE
Except for the historical information presented in this document, the matters discussed in this Form 10-Q for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, and specifically in the items entitled "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," or otherwise incorporated by reference into this document, contain "forward-looking statements" (as such term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995). These statements are identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "believes," "plans," "intend," "scheduled," "potential," "continue," "estimates," "hopes," "goal," "objective," expects," "may," "will," "should," or "anticipates" or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy that involve risks and uncerta inties.
The safe harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, apply to forward-looking statements made by the Company. The reader is cautioned that no statements contained in this Form 10-Q should be construed as a guarantee or assurance of future performance or results. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including those identified within this Form 10-Q. The actual results that the Company achieves may differ materially from any forward-looking statements due to such risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, and the Company assumes no obligation to update this information. Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by the Company in this Form 10-Q and in the Company's other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission that attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect the Company's business.
DESCRIPTION OF THE BUSINESS
Legend Oil and Gas, Ltd. (formerly SIN Holdings, Inc) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Senior-Inet, Inc. (collectively, the "Company"), were incorporated under the laws of the State of Colorado on November 27, 2000.
A change of control took place on May 18, 2010 as a result of acquisition of shares of Legend Oil and Gas, Ltd. Control was assumed from Mr. Steven Sinohui, the former senior executive officer of the Company. Pursuant to Section 14(f) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, at the conclusion of the 10-day period on May 28, 2010, the Company appointed Mr. James Vandeberg as its Sole Officer/Director. Mr. Vandeberg was granted 5,849,000 shares of common stock on May 18, 2010, of which he canceled 4,250,000 shares. The 151,000 remaining shares of common stock originally owned by Mr. Sinohui were granted to another party. The 100,000 shares of preferred stock relinquished by Mr. Sinohui were also canceled.
From inception to June 2010, through its wholly-owned subsidiary Senior-Inet, Inc., the Company pursued its original business plan of founding and developing a web portal listing the providers of senior resources across the United States by the community in which those services were provided which enable the seekers of these resources to access the information in an easy manner. During June 2010, the Company decided to redirect its business focus to the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas properties. As a result, the Senior-Inet, Inc. subsidiary was dissolved.
On October 4, 2010, the Company received a written consent from certain of its major shareholders who were able to direct the vote of 1,599,000 shares of common stock, representing approximately 52.81% of the then total issued and outstanding common stock, to adopt and approve: (i) a forward stock split by distributing twenty shares for each one share outstanding on October 5, 2010; and (ii) an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation changing the name of the Company to Legend Oil and Gas Ltd. On October 4, 2010, the Board of Directors of the Company also approved the foregoing actions to be taken.
On November 8, 2010, the Company effected the stock split by issuing nineteen certificates for each one share outstanding on October 5, 2010. The forward stock split did not affect the number of authorized shares or the par value of the common stock. Immediately after the stock split, the Company had an authorized capital of 400,000,000 shares of $0.001 par value common stock, of which 60,560,000 shares were outstanding. Additionally the Company had 100,000,000 shares of $0.001 par value preferred stock of which none were outstanding.
On November 8, 2010, the name change of the Company became effective and changed to Legend Oil and Gas, Ltd. to more accurately reflect the Company’s current business focus which is the exploration of oil and gas reserves. The Board of Directors believes that there is confusion caused in the case where the primary business activity of the Company has nothing to do with the name of the Company. Accordingly, changing the name of the Company should alleviate any further confusion in the marketplace. The Board of Directors amended the Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of Colorado to reflect the name change.
Since the change of control in May 2010 of the Company, management has been developing a business plan and raising capital to acquire oil and gas properties.
SHAREHOLDER NOTES PAYABLE
Prior to the consummation of the change of control, Mr. Sinohui, the previous majority shareholder and sole executive officer, stated that all notes, loans, moneys and/or debt of any kind, due any officers, director, and/or shareholder would be discharged on or prior to the sale of the majority shares of the Company. As of May 18, 2010, loans outstanding to the majority shareholder, Desert Bloom Investments, totaled $89,000 plus accrued interest of $11,925. Additionally, notes payable to shareholders totaled $18,800 plus accrued interest of $493. These notes payable were issued in February 2002 as part of the debt and equity securities offering. The total of this indebtedness was $120,217 and was written-off to additional paid-in-capital in May 2010.
CLOSURE OF SENIOR-INET, INC. SUBSIDIARY
As a result of the change in direction of the business from the development of a web portal business to the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas properties, the Company decided to abandon the www.senior-inet.com web portal as of June 1, 2010. The Company fully impaired the asset value resulting in an impairment loss of $5,071 charged to discontinued operations as of June 30, 2010. Additionally, the Senior-Inet, Inc. subsidiary, which was established to support the web portal business, was dissolved on July 29, 2010.
As the Company has discontinued this operation and has not yet commenced operations around its planned oil and gas venture, its activities will be accounted for as a “Development Stage Company” as of June 1, 2010.
EXPLORATION AND OPTION TO ENTER JOINT VENTURE AGREEMENT
On June 4, 2010, the Company entered into an Exploration and Option to Enter Joint Venture Agreement Redlich Project (the “Agreement”) with Miranda (U.S.A.), Inc. (“Miranda”).
Under the Agreement, the Company and Miranda will provide for the exploration and possible development and mining of minerals on certain unpatented mining claims and to grant the Company the option and right to earn an interest in the unpatented mining claims pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Agreement. In exchange for the exploration right and possession granted by Miranda, SHI agrees to incur expenditures for exploration and development work in accordance with a four year schedule totaling $3,000,000. In addition, the Company will issue and deliver to Miranda 200,000 shares of its common stock following execution of the Agreement. Following the completion of the four year expenditure and share issuance obligations, the Company will have the option and right to earn a vested 75% interest in t he mining claims and property.
Prior to beginning any exploration activities on this property, the Company determined not to pursue the mining activities offered by this Agreement. Additionally, the Company has not issued the 200,000 shares of its common stock to Miranda as specified in the Agreement. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2010, the Company has not recognized any exploration expenses related to this Agreement.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Beginning June 2010, the Company began a transition of its business from providing a web portal supporting senior services to the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas properties. The Company generated no revenue from its inception to June 2010 from its web portal business. Since June 2010 the Company has been focusing its efforts on developing a business plan and obtaining funding. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2010, the Company has not generated any revenues from its oil and gas business.
Three-months ended September 30, 2010 compared to the three-months ended September 30, 2009
| Three Months Ended | | | | | |
| September 30, | | Increase | |
| | | 2010 | | | | | 2009 | | (Decrease) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
REVENUES | | $ | - | | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank service charges | | | 53 | | | | | 3 | | | | 50 | |
Professional fees | | | 17,254 | | | | | 750 | | | | 16,504 | |
Managemet fees | | | 21,300 | | | | | - | | | | 21,300 | |
Travel fees | | | 3,314 | | | | | - | | | | 3,314 | |
Office and administration fees | | | 533 | | | | | - | | | | 533 | |
Rent | | | 1,300 | | | | | 225 | | | | 1,075 | |
Transfer fees | | | 845 | | | | | 225 | | | | 620 | |
Operating expenses | | | 44,599 | | | | | 1,203 | | | | 43,396 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | | | (44,599 | ) | | | | (1,203 | ) | | | (43,396 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | | 269 | | | | | - | | | | 269 | |
Loan interest | | | - | | | | | (1,326 | ) | | | 1,326 | |
Total other income (expense) | | | 269 | | | | | (1,326 | ) | | | 1,595 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | | $ | (44,330 | ) | | | $ | (2,529 | ) | | $ | (41,801 | ) |
Total operating expenses from continuing operations for the three-months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $44,599 and $1,203, respectively, for an increase of $43,396. The largest components of the operating expenses increase were management and professional fees contributing $21,300 and $16,504 respectively. Management fees increased due to paying compensation to the executive staff for the first time in the Company’s history. Professional fees increased due to increased legal, external audit, and accounting expenses as a result of changing business strategy and hiring a contract accountant.
During the three months ended September 30, 2010, other income and expense increased a total of $1,595 which is comprised of an increase of $269 of interest income earned from cash deposits, and a decreaseof $1,326 in interest expense due to the forgiveness of Shareholder loans in May 2010 as part of the change in control of the Company.
Nine-months ended April 30, 2010 compared to the nine-months ended April 30, 2009
| | | Nine Months Ended | | | | |
| | | September 30, | | Increase | |
| | | 2010 | | | 2009 | | (Decrease) | |
REVENUES | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bank service charges | | | | 58 | | | | 9 | | | | 49 | |
Professional fees | | | | 27,999 | | | | 7,563 | | | | 20,436 | |
Managemet fees | | | | 28,800 | | | | - | | | | 28,800 | |
Travel fees | | | | 3,314 | | | | - | | | | 3,314 | |
Office and administration fees | | | | 1,095 | | | | 13 | | | | 1,082 | |
Rent | | | | 2,475 | | | | 675 | | | | 1,800 | |
Transfer fees | | | | 1,614 | | | | 1,162 | | | | 452 | |
Operating expenses | | | | 65,355 | | | | 9,422 | | | | 55,933 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | (65,355 | ) | | | (9,422 | ) | | | (55,933 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Finance charges | | | | - | | | | (2 | ) | | | 2 | |
Interest income | | | | 269 | | | | - | | | | 269 | |
Loan interest | | | | (1,345 | ) | | | (3,837 | ) | | | 2,492 | |
Total other income (expense) | | | | (1,076 | ) | | | (3,839 | ) | | | 2,763 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | | | $ | (66,431 | ) | | $ | (13,261 | ) | | $ | (53,170 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total operating expenses from continuing operations for the nine-months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $65,355 and $9,422, respectively, for an increase of $55,933. The largest components of the operating expenses increase were management and professional fees contributing $28,800 and $20,436 respectively. Management fees increased due to paying compensation to the executive staff for the first time in the Company’s history. The increase in professional fees is due to increased legal, external audit, and accounting expenses as a result of changing business strategy and hiring a contract accountant.
During the nine-months ended September 30, 2010, other income and expenses inccreased a total of $2,763 which represents an increase of $269 from interest income earned from cash on hand, an increase of $2 in finance charges, and a decrease of $2,492 in loan interest expense due to the forgiveness of Shareholder loans in May 2010 as part of the change in control of the Company.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
During the nine-months ended September 30, 2010, net cashed provided by operations was $178,075 representing an $189,040 increase compared to the net cash used in operation of $10,965 for the same period in 2009. Since the Company’s inception, it has not generated cash from operations. During the quarter ended September 30, 2010 cash was generated from operations due to a deposit received from a potential investor. As of September 30, 2010, total assets were $195,818 consisting of $182,399 in cash and $13,419 in prepaid assets. Total liabilities were $260,431 which represents $10,431 accounts payable and $250,000 in deposits.
During the nine-months ended September 30, 2010, net cash provided by financing activities was $3,835 which represents a decrease of $6,789 for the same period in 2009.
Subsequent to the quarter ended September 30, 2010, the Company sold 1,300,000 Units to a foreign investor in exchange for $650,000, or a per Unit price of $0.50. One Unit consists of one share of restricted common stock and one warrant to purchase an additional share of common stock at $0.50 per share for a period of 3 years.
The Company plans to fund future operations from the oil and gas properties acquired on October 29, 2010 and has provided financing for the acquisitions of oil and gas properties from the subscription agreement entered into on October 26, 2010.
During the nine-months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company had no investing activities.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Company’s exposure to market risk is confined to its cash equivalents and short-term investments. The Company invests in high-quality financial instruments; primarily money market funds, federal agency notes, and US Treasury obligations, with the effective duration of the portfolio within one year which it believes are subject to limited credit risk. The Company currently does not hedge interest rate exposure. Due to the short-term nature of its investments, the Company does not believe that it has any material exposure to interest rate risk arising from its investments.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on this evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded as of September 30, 2010 that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective such that the information required to be disclosed in the Company’s United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) reports is recorded, processed, su mmarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Smaller reporting companies are not required to provide the information required by this item.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
| 3.1 | Articles of Incorporation (Exhibit 3.1). Form 10-SB filing date April 25, 2002 |
| 3.2 | Amended By-laws (Exhibit 3.1). Form 8-K filing date January 30, 2007. |
| 3.3 | Amended Articles of Incorporation. Form 8-K filing date October 6, 2010 |
| 10.1 | Exploration and Option to Enter joint Venture Agreement Redlich Project (Exhibit 10.2). Form 8-K filing date of June 18, 2010. |
| 10.2 | Agreement for Purchase and Sale (Exhibit 10.3). Form 8-K filing date of November 4, 2010. |
| 31.1* | Certification by the President Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| 31.2* | Certification by Chief Financial Officer and Secretary Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| 32.1* | Certification by the President Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| 32.2* | Certification by the Chief Financial Officer and Secretary Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
*Filed here within.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: November 15, 2010 | LEGEND OIL AND GAS, LTD. |
| | /s/ Marshall Renny Diamond Goldberg |
| By: | |
| | Marshall Renny Diamond Goldberg President and Director |
Dated: November 15, 2010 | LEGEND OIL AND GAS, LTD. |
| | /s/ James Vandeberg |
| By: | |
| | James Vandeberg Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Director |