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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-16789
ALERE INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE | 04-3565120 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
51 SAWYER ROAD, SUITE 200
WALTHAM, MASSACHUSETTS 02453
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip code)
(781) 647-3900
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer | x | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, par value of $0.001 per share, as of May 6, 2013 was 81,288,432.
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ALERE INC.
REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2013
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Readers can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “intend,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue” or similar words. A number of important factors could cause actual results of Alere Inc. and its subsidiaries to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the risk factors detailed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012 and other risk factors identified herein or from time to time in our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Readers should carefully review these risk factors, and should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on information, plans and estimates at the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, new information, future events or other changes.
Unless the context requires otherwise, references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Alere Inc. and its subsidiaries.
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ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Net product sales | $ | 508,276 | $ | 475,787 | ||||
Services revenue | 226,909 | 192,434 | ||||||
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Net product sales and services revenue | 735,185 | 668,221 | ||||||
License and royalty revenue | 4,064 | 2,908 | ||||||
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Net revenue | 739,249 | 671,129 | ||||||
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Cost of net product sales | 253,078 | 225,554 | ||||||
Cost of services revenue | 120,158 | 90,860 | ||||||
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Cost of net product sales and services revenue | 373,236 | 316,414 | ||||||
Cost of license and royalty revenue | 1,756 | 1,644 | ||||||
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Cost of net revenue | 374,992 | 318,058 | ||||||
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Gross profit | 364,257 | 353,071 | ||||||
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Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Research and development | 41,454 | 39,000 | ||||||
Sales and marketing | 156,456 | 158,578 | ||||||
General and administrative | 135,858 | 120,435 | ||||||
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Total operating expenses | 333,768 | 318,013 | ||||||
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Operating income | 30,489 | 35,058 | ||||||
Interest expense, including amortization of original issue discounts and deferred financing costs | (57,399 | ) | (50,727 | ) | ||||
Other income (expense), net | (470 | ) | 11,831 | |||||
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Loss before benefit for income taxes | (27,380 | ) | (3,838 | ) | ||||
Benefit for income taxes | (36,871 | ) | (1,455 | ) | ||||
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Income (loss) before equity earnings of unconsolidated entities, net of tax | 9,491 | (2,383 | ) | |||||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated entities, net of tax | 2,934 | 3,412 | ||||||
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Net income | 12,425 | 1,029 | ||||||
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests | (25 | ) | (185 | ) | ||||
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Net income attributable to Alere Inc. and Subsidiaries | 12,450 | 1,214 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividends | (5,250 | ) | (5,309 | ) | ||||
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Net income (loss) available to common stockholders | $ | 7,200 | $ | (4,095 | ) | |||
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Basic net income (loss) per common share attributable to Alere Inc. and Subsidiaries: | $ | 0.09 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
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Diluted net income (loss) per common share attributable to Alere Inc. and Subsidiaries: | $ | 0.09 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
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Weighted-average shares-basic | 81,199 | 80,240 | ||||||
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Weighted-average shares-diluted | 81,300 | 80,240 | ||||||
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 12,425 | $ | 1,029 | ||||
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Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax: | ||||||||
Changes in cumulative translation adjustment | (75,355 | ) | 35,939 | |||||
Unrealized gains on available for sale securities | — | 431 | ||||||
Unrealized gains on hedging instruments | 11 | 1,107 | ||||||
Minimum pension liability adjustment | 605 | (165 | ) | |||||
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Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax | (74,739 | ) | 37,312 | |||||
Income tax benefit related to items of other comprehensive income | — | (41 | ) | |||||
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Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | (74,739 | ) | 37,353 | |||||
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Comprehensive income (loss) | (62,314 | ) | 38,382 | |||||
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests | (25 | ) | (185 | ) | ||||
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Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Alere Inc. and Subsidiaries | $ | (62,289 | ) | $ | 38,567 | |||
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except par value)
March 31, 2013 | December 31, 2012 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 327,233 | $ | 328,346 | ||||
Restricted cash | 11,649 | 3,076 | ||||||
Marketable securities | 884 | 904 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $41,337 and $36,395 at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively | 540,093 | 524,332 | ||||||
Inventories, net | 336,442 | 337,121 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets | 83,530 | 67,722 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 167,346 | 145,236 | ||||||
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Total current assets | 1,467,177 | 1,406,737 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 529,164 | 534,469 | ||||||
Goodwill | 3,116,857 | 3,048,405 | ||||||
Other intangible assets with indefinite lives | 58,393 | 36,451 | ||||||
Finite-lived intangible assets, net | 1,874,636 | 1,834,225 | ||||||
Deferred financing costs, net, and other non-current assets | 99,300 | 108,857 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated entities | 94,295 | 90,491 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets | 8,653 | 8,293 | ||||||
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Total assets | $ | 7,248,475 | $ | 7,067,928 | ||||
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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | $ | 52,210 | $ | 60,232 | ||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations | 6,146 | 6,684 | ||||||
Accounts payable | 166,012 | 169,974 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 470,919 | 411,919 | ||||||
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Total current liabilities | 695,287 | 648,809 | ||||||
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Long-term liabilities: | ||||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion | 3,788,842 | 3,628,675 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations, net of current portion | 11,615 | 12,917 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 415,452 | 428,188 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 212,376 | 166,635 | ||||||
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Total long-term liabilities | 4,428,285 | 4,236,415 | ||||||
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Commitments and contingencies(Note 17) | ||||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Series B preferred stock, $0.001 par value (liquidation preference: $709,763 at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012); Authorized: 2,300 shares; Issued: 2,065 shares at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012; Outstanding: 1,774 shares at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 | 606,468 | 606,468 | ||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value; Authorized: 200,000 shares; Issued: 88,959 shares at March 31, 2013 and 88,576 shares at December 31, 2012; Outstanding: 81,280 shares at March 31, 2013 and 80,897 shares at December 31, 2012 | 89 | 89 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 3,304,448 | 3,299,935 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (1,552,523 | ) | (1,564,973 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 7,679 shares at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 | (184,971 | ) | (184,971 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (50,865 | ) | 23,874 | |||||
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Total stockholders’ equity | 2,122,646 | 2,180,422 | ||||||
Non-controlling interests | 2,257 | 2,282 | ||||||
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Total equity | 2,124,903 | 2,182,704 | ||||||
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Total liabilities and equity | $ | 7,248,475 | $ | 7,067,928 | ||||
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 12,425 | $ | 1,029 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Non-cash interest expense, including amortization of original issue discounts and write-off of deferred financing costs | 5,217 | 5,278 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 104,970 | 102,721 | ||||||
Non-cash charges for sale of inventories revalued at the date of acquisition | 461 | 4,681 | ||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense | 4,123 | 3,874 | ||||||
Impairment of inventory | — | 5 | ||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets | — | 134 | ||||||
Loss on sale of fixed assets | 172 | 566 | ||||||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated entities, net of tax | (2,934 | ) | (3,412 | ) | ||||
Deferred income taxes | (50,907 | ) | (13,752 | ) | ||||
Other non-cash items | 1,941 | — | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | (20,167 | ) | (12,942 | ) | ||||
Inventories, net | (17,171 | ) | 9,351 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (5,833 | ) | 3,521 | |||||
Accounts payable | (1,988 | ) | (17,806 | ) | ||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 39,957 | 3,985 | ||||||
Other non-current liabilities | 795 | 14,697 | ||||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities | 71,061 | 101,930 | ||||||
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | ||||||||
(Increase) decrease in restricted cash | (8,573 | ) | 6,302 | |||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (36,105 | ) | (30,385 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 1,143 | 527 | ||||||
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (158,421 | ) | (38,008 | ) | ||||
Cash received from equity method investment | 10,771 | 6,066 | ||||||
Cash paid for marketable securities | — | (2 | ) | |||||
Increase in other assets | (5,569 | ) | (8,554 | ) | ||||
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Net cash used in investing activities | (196,754 | ) | (64,054 | ) | ||||
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | ||||||||
Cash paid for financing costs | (1,427 | ) | (1,876 | ) | ||||
Cash paid for contingent purchase price consideration | (19,098 | ) | (48 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs | 6,135 | 7,674 | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 10,053 | 199,141 | ||||||
Payments on long-term debt | (19,638 | ) | (16,911 | ) | ||||
Net proceeds under revolving credit facilities | 162,483 | 1,339 | ||||||
Payments on short-term debt | — | (6,240 | ) | |||||
Cash paid for dividends | (5,323 | ) | (5,323 | ) | ||||
Excess tax benefits on exercised stock options | 104 | 148 | ||||||
Principal payments on capital lease obligations | (1,721 | ) | (1,720 | ) | ||||
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Net cash provided by financing activities | 131,568 | 176,184 | ||||||
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Foreign exchange effect on cash and cash equivalents | (6,988 | ) | 864 | |||||
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (1,113 | ) | 214,924 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 328,346 | 299,173 | ||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 327,233 | $ | 514,097 | ||||
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
(1) Basis of Presentation of Financial Information
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements of Alere Inc. are unaudited. In the opinion of management, the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements contain all adjustments considered normal and recurring and necessary for their fair statement. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year. These interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all of the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows. Our audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 included information and footnotes necessary for such presentation and were included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on March 1, 2013. These unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Certain reclassifications of prior period amounts have been made to conform to current period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income or equity.
Certain amounts presented may not recalculate directly, due to rounding.
(2) Cash and Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly-liquid cash investments with original maturities of three months or less at the date of acquisition to be cash equivalents. At March 31, 2013, our cash equivalents consisted of money market funds.
(3) Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first in, first out) or market and are comprised of the following (in thousands):
March 31, 2013 | December 31, 2012 | |||||||
Raw materials | $ | 101,477 | $ | 99,498 | ||||
Work-in-process | 82,574 | 89,895 | ||||||
Finished goods | 152,391 | 147,728 | ||||||
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$ | 336,442 | $ | 337,121 | |||||
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(4) Note Receivable from FGST Investments, Inc.
In December 2012, we entered into an arrangement whereby we issued a $40.0 million short-term note to an unrelated party, FGST Investments, Inc., or FGST, for the primary purpose of providing funding in connection with FGST’s acquisition of the Polymedica Corporation (“Liberty”) line of business, a medical supply business, from a subsidiary of Express Scripts Holding Company. The note bears interest at a rate of 3.25% per annum and is collateralized by substantially all of the assets of FGST and its parent entity, ATLS Acquisition, LLC, or ATLS, and was guaranteed by various subsidiaries of FGST. The $40.0 million short-term note is classified within prepaid expenses and other current assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2013. In connection with the note, we obtained a call option to purchase certain of the assets acquired by FGST for a purchase price of $40.0 million. Under the terms of the option, we could exercise the option and satisfy the purchase price by cancellation of the principal amount of the note. On February 4, 2013, we exercised the option. On February 15, 2013, the issuer of the note filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Subsequently, in April 2013, we entered into an amendment of the option agreement and settlement stipulation related to these matters. (See Note 21)
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
(5) Stock-based Compensation
We recorded stock-based compensation expense in our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Cost of net revenue | $ | 232 | $ | 269 | ||||
Research and development | 747 | 771 | ||||||
Sales and marketing | 716 | 917 | ||||||
General and administrative | 2,428 | 1,917 | ||||||
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4,123 | 3,874 | |||||||
Benefit for income taxes | (862 | ) | (541 | ) | ||||
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$ | 3,261 | $ | 3,333 | |||||
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(6) Net Income (Loss) per Common Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 12,425 | $ | 1,029 | ||||
Preferred stock dividends | (5,250 | ) | (5,309 | ) | ||||
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest | (25 | ) | (185 | ) | ||||
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Net income (loss) available to common stockholders | $ | 7,200 | $ | (4,095 | ) | |||
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Denominator: | ||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding—basic | 81,199 | 80,240 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: | ||||||||
Stock options | 101 | — | ||||||
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Weighted-average common shares outstanding—diluted | 81,300 | 80,240 | ||||||
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Basic net income (loss) per common share attributable to Alere Inc. and Subsidiaries | $ | 0.09 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
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Diluted net income (loss) per common share attributable to Alere Inc. and Subsidiaries | $ | 0.09 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
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The following potential dilutive securities were not included in the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per common share because the inclusion thereof would be antidilutive (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Denominator: | ||||||||
Options to purchase shares of common stock | 9,987 | 9,776 | ||||||
Warrants | 4 | 152 | ||||||
Conversion shares related to 3% convertible senior subordinated notes | 3,411 | 3,411 | ||||||
Conversion shares related to subordinated convertible promissory notes | 27 | 27 | ||||||
Conversion shares related to Series B convertible preferred stock | 10,239 | 10,239 | ||||||
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Total number of antidilutive potentially issuable shares of common stock excluded from diluted common shares outstanding | 23,668 | 23,605 | ||||||
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
(7) Stockholders’ Equity and Non-controlling Interests
(a) Preferred Stock
For both the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, Series B preferred stock dividends amounted to $5.3 million which reduced earnings available to common stockholders for purposes of calculating net income (loss) per common share for each of the respective periods. As of April 15, 2013, payments have been made covering all dividend periods through March 31, 2013.
The Series B preferred stock dividends for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 were paid in cash.
(b) Changes in Stockholders’ Equity and Non-controlling Interests
A summary of the changes in stockholders’ equity and non-controlling interests comprising total equity for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 is provided below (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Stockholders’ Equity | Non- controlling Interests | Total Equity | Total Stockholders’ Equity | Non- controlling Interests | Total Equity | |||||||||||||||||||
Equity, beginning of period | $ | 2,180,422 | $ | 2,282 | $ | 2,182,704 | $ | 2,229,234 | $ | 2,340 | $ | 2,231,574 | ||||||||||||
Exercise of common stock options, warrants and shares issued under employee stock purchase plan | 6,135 | — | 6,135 | 7,674 | — | 7,674 | ||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | (5,323 | ) | — | (5,323 | ) | (5,323 | ) | — | (5,323 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation related to grants of common stock options | 4,123 | — | 4,123 | 3,874 | — | 3,874 | ||||||||||||||||||
Excess tax benefits on exercised stock options | (422 | ) | — | (422 | ) | 104 | — | 104 | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | 12,450 | (25 | ) | 12,425 | 1,214 | (137 | ) | 1,077 | ||||||||||||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | (74,739 | ) | — | (74,739 | ) | 37,353 | — | 37,353 | ||||||||||||||||
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Equity, end of period | $ | 2,122,646 | $ | 2,257 | $ | 2,124,903 | $ | 2,274,130 | $ | 2,203 | $ | 2,276,333 | ||||||||||||
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(8) Business Combinations
Acquisitions are accounted for using the acquisition method and the acquired companies’ results have been included in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements from their respective dates of acquisition. During the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, we expensed acquisition-related costs of $0.9 million and $1.5 million, respectively, in general and administrative expense.
Our business acquisitions have historically been made at prices above the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, resulting in goodwill, based on our expectations of synergies and other benefits of combining the businesses. These synergies and benefits include elimination of redundant facilities, functions and staffing; use of our existing commercial infrastructure to expand sales of the products of the acquired businesses; and use of the commercial infrastructure of the acquired businesses to expand product sales in a cost-efficient manner.
Net assets acquired are recorded at their fair value and are subject to adjustment upon finalization of the fair value analysis. We are not aware of any information that indicates the final fair value analysis will differ materially from the preliminary estimates. The estimated useful lives of the individual categories of intangible assets were based on the nature of the applicable intangible asset and the expected future cash flows to be derived from the intangible asset. Amortization of intangible assets with finite lives is recognized over the shorter of the respective lives of the agreement or the period of time the intangible assets are expected to contribute to future cash flows. We amortize our finite-lived intangible assets based on patterns on which the respective economic benefits are expected to be realized.
(a) Acquisitions in 2013
(i) Epocal
On February 1, 2013, we acquired Epocal, Inc., or Epocal, located in Ottawa, Canada, a provider of technologies that support blood gas and electrolyte testing at the point of care. The preliminary aggregate purchase price was approximately $248.5 million, which consisted of $173.5 million in cash and a contingent consideration obligation with an aggregate acquisition date fair value of $75.0 million. The operating results of Epocal are included in our professional diagnostics reporting unit and business segment. The amount allocated to goodwill from this acquisition is not deductible for tax purposes.
(ii) Mega Medika
On January 7, 2013, we acquired certain assets of PT Mega Medika Mandiri, or Mega Medika, located in South Jakarta, Indonesia, a distributor of infectious disease products to the Indonesian marketplace as well as materials for vaccines to a pharmaceutical customer. The preliminary aggregate purchase price was approximately $10.7 million, which consisted of $10.4 million in cash and a contingent consideration obligation with an aggregate acquisition date fair value of $0.3 million. Included in our Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 is revenue totaling approximately $0.4 million related to Mega Medika. The operating results of Mega Medika are included in our professional diagnostics reporting unit and business segment. The amount allocated to goodwill from this acquisition is deductible for tax purposes.
A summary of the preliminary fair values of the net assets acquired for the acquisitions consummated in 2013 is as follows (in thousands):
Epocal | Mega Medika | Total | ||||||||||
Current assets(1) | $ | 11,935 | $ | 1,142 | $ | 13,077 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 1,267 | 229 | 1,496 | |||||||||
Goodwill | 99,519 | 655 | 100,174 | |||||||||
Intangible assets | 164,400 | 9,460 | 173,860 | |||||||||
Other non-current assets | 17,610 | — | 17,610 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total assets acquired | 294,731 | 11,486 | 306,217 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Current liabilities | 2,543 | 549 | 3,092 | |||||||||
Non-current liabilities | 43,727 | 211 | 43,938 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total liabilities assumed | 46,270 | 760 | 47,030 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Net assets acquired | 248,461 | 10,726 | 259,187 | |||||||||
Less: | ||||||||||||
Contingent consideration | 75,000 | 295 | 75,295 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Cash paid | $ | 173,461 | $ | 10,431 | $ | 183,892 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | Includes approximately $2.6 million of acquired cash. |
The following are the intangible assets acquired and their respective fair values and weighted-average useful lives (dollars in thousands):
Epocal | Mega Medika | Total | Weighted- average Useful Life | |||||||||||||
Core technology and patents | $ | 119,700 | $ | — | $ | 119,700 | 20.0 years | |||||||||
Trademarks and trade names | 20,500 | — | 20,500 | 19.2 years | ||||||||||||
Customer relationships | — | 9,460 | 9,460 | 21.0 years | ||||||||||||
In-process research and development | 24,200 | — | 24,200 | N/A | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total intangible assets | $ | 164,400 | $ | 9,460 | $ | 173,860 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) Acquisitions in 2012
During 2012, we acquired the following businesses for a preliminary aggregate purchase price of $494.8 million, which included cash payments totaling $419.2 million and contingent consideration obligations with aggregate acquisition date fair values of $75.6 million.
• | Reatrol Comercializacao De Produtos De Saude, LDA, subsequently renamed Alere Lda, located in Vila Nova de Gaia, Portugal, a distributor of products for drugs of abuse testing (Acquired January 2012) |
• | Kullgren Holding AB, or Kullgren, located in Gensta, Sweden, a company that manufactures and distributes high-quality intimacy and pharmaceutical products (Acquired February 2012) |
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
• | Wellogic ME FZ-LLC, or Wellogic UAE, located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, a company that provides development services to Alere Wellogic, LLC, which acquired the assets of Method Factory, Inc. (d/b/a Wellogic), or Wellogic, in December 2011 (Acquired February 2012) |
• | certain assets, primarily including customer and patient lists, of AmMed Direct LLC, or AmMed, located near Nashville, Tennessee, a privately-owned mail-order provider of home-diabetes testing products and supplies (Acquired March 2012) |
• | eScreen, Inc., or eScreen, headquartered in Overland Park, Kansas, a technology-enabled provider of employment drug screening solutions for hiring and maintaining healthier and more efficient workforces (Acquired April 2012) |
• | MedApps Holding Company, Inc., or MedApps, headquartered in Scottsdale, Arizona, a developer of innovative remote health monitoring solutions that deliver efficient cost-effective connectivity between patient, care provider and electronic medical records (Acquired July 2012) |
• | Amedica Biotech, Inc., or Amedica, located in Hayward, California, a company focused on the development and manufacture of in vitro diagnostic tests (Acquired July 2012) |
• | DiagnosisOne, Inc., or DiagnosisOne, located in Lowell, Massachusetts, a software company that provides clinical analytics technology and data-driven content to hospitals, physician groups, insurers and governments (Acquired July 2012) |
• | Seelen Care Laege-og & Hospitalsartikler ApS, or Seelen, located in Holstebro, Denmark, a distributor of consumables, instruments and equipment to doctors, specialists and physiotherapists (Acquired August 2012) |
• | certain assets of Diagnostik Nord, or Diagnostik, located in Schwerin, Germany, a company focused on the sale of drug screening and in vitro diagnostic medical devices and a provider of diagnostic solutions (Acquired September 2012) |
• | Healthcare Connections Limited, or HCC, located in Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom, an occupational health provider specializing in employment medical programs, preventative health schemes and drug and alcohol sample collection services (Acquired November 2012) |
• | the diagnostic division of Medial spol. s.r.o., subsequently renamed Alere s.r.o., located in Prague, Czech Republic, a distributor of laboratory diagnostic devices, devices operating in the point-of-care testing regime, diagnostic kits and tests for biochemistry, hematology, and microbiology (Acquired November 2012) |
• | certain assets of Quantum Diagnostics, or Quantum Australia, located in Australia, an on-line medical supply company that provides a range of affordable drug and alcohol tests for personal, business and professional medical use (Acquired November 2012) |
• | certain assets of NationsHealth, Inc., or NationsHealth, headquartered in Sunrise, Florida, a privately-owned mail-order provider of diabetes home-testing products and supplies, and a share acquisition of NationsHealth’s subsidiary in the Philippines, or NationsHealth Philippines (Acquired December 2012) |
• | Branan Medical Corporation, or Branan, headquartered in Irvine, California, a manufacturer of drugs of abuse testing products (Acquired December 2012) |
The operating results of Alere Lda, AmMed, eScreen, MedApps, Amedica, Seelen, Diagnostik, HCC, Alere s.r.o., Quantum Australia, NationsHealth and Branan are included in our professional diagnostics reporting unit and business segment. The operating results of Wellogic UAE and DiagnosisOne are included in our health information solutions reporting unit and business segment. The operating results of Kullgren are included in our consumer diagnostics reporting unit and business segment.
Our Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 included revenue totaling approximately $1.4 million related to the businesses that were acquired during that period. Goodwill has been recognized in all of these acquisitions and amounted to approximately $259.2 million. Goodwill related to the acquisitions of AmMed, Diagnostik and the U.S.-based assets of NationsHealth, which totaled $8.8 million, is deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill related to the remaining 2012 acquisitions is not deductible for tax purposes.
10
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
A summary of the preliminary fair values of the net assets acquired for the acquisitions consummated in 2012 is as follows (in thousands):
Current assets(1) | $ | 46,041 | ||
Property, plant and equipment | 9,029 | |||
Goodwill | 259,231 | |||
Intangible assets | 325,223 | |||
Other non-current assets | 629 | |||
|
| |||
Total assets acquired | 640,153 | |||
|
| |||
Current liabilities | 28,802 | |||
Non-current liabilities | 116,580 | |||
|
| |||
Total liabilities assumed | 145,382 | |||
|
| |||
Net assets acquired | 494,771 | |||
Less: | ||||
Contingent consideration | 75,620 | |||
|
| |||
Cash paid | $ | 419,151 | ||
|
|
(1) | Includes approximately $3.8 million of acquired cash. |
The following are the intangible assets acquired and their respective fair values and weighted-average useful lives (dollars in thousands):
Amount | Weighted- average Useful Life | |||||||
Core technology and patents | $ | 148,103 | 18.7 years | |||||
Trademarks and trade names | 19,390 | 18.3 years | ||||||
Customer relationships | 136,485 | 18.1 years | ||||||
Non-competition agreements | 1,118 | 5.1 years | ||||||
Other | 15,227 | 9.2 years | ||||||
In-process research and development | 4,900 | N/A | ||||||
|
| |||||||
Total intangible assets | $ | 325,223 | ||||||
|
|
(9) Restructuring Plans
The following table sets forth aggregate restructuring charges recorded in our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
Statement of Operations Caption | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||
Cost of net revenue | $ | 623 | $ | 964 | ||||
Research and development | — | 624 | ||||||
Sales and marketing | 1,099 | 827 | ||||||
General and administrative | 2,170 | 3,113 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total operating expenses | 3,892 | 5,528 | ||||||
Interest expense, including amortization of original issue discounts and deferred financing costs | 55 | 60 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
Total charges | $ | 3,947 | $ | 5,588 | ||||
|
|
|
|
11
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
(a) 2013 Restructuring Plans
In 2013, management developed cost reduction efforts within our professional diagnostics and health information solutions business segments, including businesses in our Europe and Asia Pacific regions. The following table summarizes the restructuring activities related to our 2013 restructuring plans for the three months ended March 31, 2013 (in thousands):
Professional Diagnostics | Health Information Solutions | Total | ||||||||||
Severance-related costs | $ | 833 | $ | 69 | $ | 902 | ||||||
Facility and transition costs | 13 | — | 13 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total charges | $ | 846 | $ | 69 | $ | 915 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
We anticipate incurring approximately $1.4 million in additional costs under our 2013 restructuring plans related primarily to our professional diagnostics business segment in Europe and may develop additional plans over the remainder of 2013. As of March 31, 2013, $0.1 million in severance costs arising under our 2013 restructuring plans remain unpaid.
(b) 2012 Restructuring Plans
In 2012, management developed cost reduction plans within our professional diagnostics business segment, including the integration of our business in Brazil, Europe and the United States. Additionally, management developed new plans to continue our efforts to reduce costs within our health information solutions business segment, including the termination of certain projects, which resulted in charges for the impairment of related fixed assets and intangibles. The following table summarizes the restructuring activities related to our 2012 restructuring plans for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 and since inception (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | Since | |||||||||||
Professional Diagnostics | 2013 | 2012 | Inception | |||||||||
Severance-related costs | $ | 62 | $ | 1,973 | $ | 4,794 | ||||||
Facility and transition costs | 63 | — | 182 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Cash charges | 125 | 1,973 | 4,976 | |||||||||
Fixed asset and inventory impairments | — | — | 304 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total charges | $ | 125 | $ | 1,973 | $ | 5,280 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | Since | |||||||||||
Health Information Solutions | 2013 | 2012 | Inception | |||||||||
Severance-related costs | $ | 1,819 | $ | 797 | $ | 4,864 | ||||||
Facility and transition costs | 659 | — | 1,893 | |||||||||
Other exit costs | 20 | — | 35 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Cash charges | 2,498 | 797 | 6,792 | |||||||||
Fixed asset and inventory impairments | — | — | 2,689 | |||||||||
Intangible asset impairments | — | 5 | 2,988 | |||||||||
Other non-cash (recoveries) | (45 | ) | — | (76 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total charges | $ | 2,453 | $ | 802 | $ | 12,393 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
We anticipate incurring approximately $3.7 million in additional severance and facility costs under these plans related primarily to our health information solutions business segment through 2014. As of March 31, 2013, $3.8 million in severance and exit costs under these plans remain unpaid.
(b) 2011, 2010 and 2008 Restructuring Plans
In 2011, management executed a company-wide cost reduction plan, which impacted our corporate and other business segment, as well as the health information solutions and professional diagnostics business segments. Management also developed plans within our professional diagnostics business segment to consolidate operating activities among certain of our U.S., European and Asia Pacific subsidiaries, including transferring the manufacturing of our Panbio products from Australia to our Standard Diagnostics facility in South Korea and eliminating redundant costs among our newly acquired Axis-Shield subsidiaries. Additionally, within our health information solutions business segment, management executed plans to further reduce costs and improve efficiencies, as well as cease operations at our GeneCare Medical Genetics Center, Inc., or GeneCare, facility in Chapel Hill, North Carolina and transfer the majority of our Quality Assured Services, Inc. operation in Orlando, Florida to our facility in Livermore, California.
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
In 2010, management developed several plans to reduce costs and improve efficiencies within our health information solutions and professional diagnostics business segments. Additionally in 2008, management developed and initiated plans to transition the businesses of Cholestech to our San Diego, California facility.
The following table summarizes the restructuring activities related to our 2011, 2010 and 2008 restructuring plans for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 and since inception (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | Since | |||||||||||
Professional Diagnostics | 2013 | 2012 | Inception | |||||||||
Severance-related costs | $ | 250 | $ | 1,965 | $ | 19,963 | ||||||
Facility and transition costs | 169 | 723 | 7,396 | |||||||||
Other exit costs | 16 | 19 | 714 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Cash charges | 435 | 2,707 | 28,073 | |||||||||
Fixed asset and inventory impairments | — | 134 | 6,374 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total charges | $ | 435 | $ | 2,841 | $ | 34,447 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | Since | |||||||||||
Health Information Solutions | 2013 | 2012 | Inception | |||||||||
Severance-related costs | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 6,901 | ||||||
Facility and transition costs (recoveries) | — | (86 | ) | 8,010 | ||||||||
Other exit costs | 19 | 41 | 531 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Cash charges (recoveries) | 19 | (45 | ) | 15,442 | ||||||||
Fixed asset and inventory impairments | — | — | 1,114 | |||||||||
Intangible asset impairments | — | — | 2,935 | |||||||||
Other non-cash charges | — | — | 761 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total charges (recoveries) | $ | 19 | $ | (45 | ) | $ | 20,252 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | Since | |||||||||||
Corporate and Other | 2013 | 2012 | Inception | |||||||||
Severance-related costs | $ | — | $ | 17 | $ | 1,190 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Cash charges | — | 17 | 1,190 | |||||||||
Fixed asset and inventory impairments | — | — | 3 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total charges | $ | — | $ | 17 | $ | 1,193 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
We anticipate incurring approximately $1.6 million in additional costs under these plans related primarily to our professional diagnostics business segment. A majority of these additional costs relate to the transfer of the Panbio product manufacturing to Korea and are for severance and facility exit costs. We may also incur impairment charges on assets as plans are finalized. We do not anticipate incurring significant additional costs under these plans related to our health information solutions business segment. As of March 31, 2013, $2.6 million in cash charges remain unpaid, primarily related to facility lease obligations.
13
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
(e) Restructuring Reserves
The following table summarizes our restructuring reserves related to the plans described above, of which $5.4 million is included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities and $1.0 million is included in other long-term liabilities on our accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):
Severance- related Costs | Facility and Transition Costs | Other Exit Costs | Total | |||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 | $ | 3,167 | $ | 2,429 | $ | 622 | $ | 6,218 | ||||||||
Cash charges | 3,033 | 904 | 55 | 3,992 | ||||||||||||
Payments | (2,923 | ) | (763 | ) | (72 | ) | (3,758 | ) | ||||||||
Currency adjustments | (4 | ) | — | — | (4 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2013 | $ | 3,273 | $ | 2,570 | $ | 605 | $ | 6,448 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10) Long-term Debt
We had the following long-term debt balances outstanding (in thousands):
March 31, 2013 | December 31, 2012 | |||||||
A term loans(1)(2) | $ | 866,875 | $ | 878,438 | ||||
B term loans(1) | 911,125 | 913,438 | ||||||
Incremental B-1 term loans(1) | 246,875 | 247,500 | ||||||
Incremental B-2 term loans(1) | 196,314 | 196,739 | ||||||
Revolving line of credit(1) | 192,500 | 22,500 | ||||||
7.25% Senior notes | 450,000 | 450,000 | ||||||
7.875% Senior notes | — | 1,809 | ||||||
9% Senior subordinated notes | 393,383 | 392,933 | ||||||
8.625% Senior subordinated notes | 400,000 | 400,000 | ||||||
3% Convertible senior subordinated notes | 150,000 | 150,000 | ||||||
Other lines of credit | 1,328 | 31,957 | ||||||
Other | 32,652 | 3,593 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
3,841,052 | 3,688,907 | |||||||
Less: Current portion | (52,210 | ) | (60,232 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||||
$ | 3,788,842 | $ | 3,628,675 | |||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | Incurred under our secured credit facility. |
(2) | Includes “A” term loans and “Delayed Draw” term loans under our secured credit facility. |
In connection with our significant long-term debt issuances, we recorded interest expense, including amortization and write-offs of deferred financing costs and original issue discounts, in our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Secured credit facility(1) | $ | 27,275 | $ | 22,851 | ||||
7.25% Senior notes | 8,356 | — | ||||||
7.875% Senior notes | (27 | ) | 5,758 | |||||
9% Senior subordinated notes | 10,394 | 10,354 | ||||||
8.625% Senior subordinated notes | 9,273 | 9,274 | ||||||
3% Convertible senior subordinated notes | 1,246 | 1,246 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||
$ | 56,517 | $ | 49,483 | |||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | Includes “A” term loans, including the “Delayed-Draw” term loans; “B” term loans; “Incremental B-1” term loans; “Incremental B-2” term loans; and revolving line of credit loans. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, the amounts include $1.0 million and $1.3 million, respectively, related to the amortization of fees paid for certain debt modifications. |
14
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
The following summarizes the material terms of our secured credit facility that have changed significantly since December 31, 2012. All other terms of our secured credit facility as described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2012, but omitted below, have not changed since that date.
On March 22, 2013, we and certain of our subsidiaries entered into a fourth amendment to the credit agreement that governs our secured credit facility, or the credit agreement. The fourth amendment provides for 50 basis point reductions in the interest rate margins applicable to the “B” term loans, the “Incremental B-1” term loans and the “Incremental B-2” term loans and certain other changes. Under the terms of the credit agreement as amended by the fourth amendment, the “B” term loans, the “Incremental B-1” term loans and the “Incremental B-2” term loans bear interest at a rate per annum of, at our option, either (i) the Base Rate, as defined in the credit agreement, plus an applicable margin, which varies between 2.00% and 2.75% depending on our consolidated secured leverage ratio, or (ii) the Eurodollar Rate, as defined in the credit agreement, plus an applicable margin, which varies between 3.00% and 3.75% depending on our consolidated secured leverage ratio. Interest on “B” term loans, “Incremental B-1” term loans and “Incremental B-2” term loans based on the Eurodollar Rate is subject to a 1.00% floor with respect to the base Eurodollar Rate. Furthermore, under the terms of the credit agreement as amended by the fourth amendment, we may make optional prepayments of the term loans under our secured credit facility from time to time without any premium or penalty, except that if, on or before September 22, 2013, we repay or prepay any “B” term loans, “Incremental B-1” term loans or “Incremental B-2” term loans with the proceeds of, or convert any “B” term loans, “Incremental B-1” term loans or “Incremental B-2” term loans into, any new term loans bearing interest with an effective yield (as defined in the credit agreement) less than the effective yield applicable to the “B” term loans, the “Incremental B-1” term loans or the “Incremental B-2” term loans, as applicable, we must pay a premium equal to 1.0% of the principal amount of the “B” term loans, “Incremental B-1” term loans or “Incremental B-2” term loans so repaid, prepaid or converted.
(11) Derivative Financial Instruments
We may manage our economic and transaction exposure to certain market-based risks through the use of derivative instruments. Our objective for holding derivative instruments has been to reduce volatility of net earnings and cash flows associated with changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. We do not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.
(a) Foreign Currency Risk
In connection with our acquisition of Axis-Shield, we acquired a number of foreign currency forward contracts. The specific risk hedged in these contracts was the undiscounted foreign currency spot rate risk on forecasted foreign currency revenue. As of December 31, 2012, all of the acquired foreign currency forward contracts were settled. We report the effective portion of the gain or loss on a cash flow hedge as a component of other comprehensive income, and it was subsequently reclassified into net earnings in the period in which the hedged transaction affected net earnings or the forecasted transaction was no longer probable of occurring.
The following table summarize the effect of derivative instruments in our accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations (in thousands):
Derivative Instruments | Location of Gain Recognized in Income | Amount of Gain Recognized During the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||
Foreign currency forward contracts | Other comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 1,107 | |||
|
| |||||
Total gain | Other comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 1,107 | |||
|
|
(12) Fair Value Measurements
We apply fair value measurement accounting to value our financial assets and liabilities. Fair value measurement accounting provides a framework for measuring fair value under U.S. GAAP and requires expanded disclosures regarding fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. A fair value hierarchy requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs, where available, and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
15
Table of Contents
ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
Described below are the three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2—Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3—Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
The following tables present information about our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques we utilized to determine such fair value (in thousands):
Description | March 31, 2013 | Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | ||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
Marketable securities | $ | 884 | $ | 884 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total assets | $ | 884 | $ | 884 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||
Contingent consideration obligations (1) | $ | 240,604 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 240,604 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total liabilities | $ | 240,604 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 240,604 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Description | December 31, 2012 | Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | ||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
Marketable securities | $ | 904 | $ | 904 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total assets | $ | 904 | $ | 904 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||
Contingent consideration obligations(1) | $ | 176,172 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 176,172 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Total liabilities | $ | 176,172 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 176,172 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | We determine the fair value of the contingent consideration obligations based on a probability-weighted approach derived from earn-out criteria estimates and a probability assessment with respect to the likelihood of achieving the various earn-out criteria. The measurement is based upon significant inputs not observable in the market. Significant increases or decreases in any of these inputs could result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. Changes in the fair value of these contingent consideration obligations are recorded as income or expense within operating income in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. |
Changes in the fair value of our Level 3 contingent consideration obligations during the three months ended March 31, 2013 were as follows (in thousands):
Fair value of contingent consideration obligations, January 1, 2013 | $ | 176,172 | ||
Acquisition date fair value of contingent consideration obligations recorded | 75,295 | |||
Foreign currency | (557 | ) | ||
Payments | (21,323 | ) | ||
Present value accretion | 3,474 | |||
Adjustments, net (income) expense | 7,543 | |||
|
| |||
Fair value of contingent consideration obligations, March 31, 2013 | $ | 240,604 | ||
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|
16
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
At March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, receivables, accounts payable and other current liabilities approximated their estimated fair values.
The carrying amount and estimated fair value of our long-term debt were $3.8 billion and $3.9 billion, respectively, at March 31, 2013. The carrying amount and estimated fair value of our long-term debt were $3.7 billion at December 31, 2012. The estimated fair value of our long-term debt was determined using market sources that were derived from available market information (Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy) and may not be representative of actual values that could have been or will be realized in the future.
(13) Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Our subsidiary in England, Unipath Ltd., has a defined benefit pension plan established for certain of its employees. The net periodic benefit costs are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Service cost | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
Interest cost | 182 | 198 | ||||||
Expected return on plan assets | (156 | ) | (152 | ) | ||||
Amortization of prior service cost | 103 | 104 | ||||||
Realized losses | — | — | ||||||
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| |||||
Net periodic benefit cost | $ | 129 | $ | 150 | ||||
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(14) Financial Information by Segment
Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker, or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Our chief operating decision-making group is composed of the chief executive officer and members of senior management. Our reportable operating segments are professional diagnostics, health information solutions, consumer diagnostics and corporate and other. Our operating results include license and royalty revenue which are allocated to professional diagnostics and consumer diagnostics on the basis of the original license or royalty agreement.
We evaluate performance of our operating segments based on revenue and operating income (loss). Segment information for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows (in thousands):
Professional Diagnostics | Health Information Solutions | Consumer Diagnostics | Corporate and Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 582,492 | $ | 134,207 | $ | 22,550 | $ | — | $ | 739,249 | ||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | 59,840 | $ | (13,893 | ) | $ | 2,280 | $ | (17,738 | ) | $ | 30,489 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | $ | 82,794 | $ | 20,737 | $ | 1,153 | $ | 286 | $ | 104,970 | ||||||||||
Non-cash charge associated with acquired inventory | $ | 461 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 461 | ||||||||||
Restructuring charge | $ | 1,389 | $ | 2,503 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,892 | ||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 4,123 | $ | 4,123 | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 518,357 | $ | 130,784 | $ | 21,988 | $ | — | $ | 671,129 | ||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | 70,179 | $ | (19,356 | ) | $ | 365 | $ | (16,130 | ) | $ | 35,058 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | $ | 77,467 | $ | 23,774 | $ | 1,259 | $ | 221 | $ | 102,721 | ||||||||||
Non-cash charge associated with acquired inventory | $ | 4,681 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 4,681 | ||||||||||
Restructuring charge | $ | 4,794 | $ | 717 | $ | — | $ | 17 | $ | 5,528 | ||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,874 | $ | 3,874 | ||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
As of March 31, 2013 | $ | 6,414,701 | $ | 608,161 | $ | 175,285 | $ | 50,328 | $ | 7,248,475 | ||||||||||
As of December 31, 2012 | $ | 6,214,847 | $ | 593,172 | $ | 192,748 | $ | 67,161 | $ | 7,067,928 |
17
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
The following tables summarize our net revenue from the professional diagnostics and health information solutions reporting segments by groups of similar products and services for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
Professional Diagnostics Segment | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||
Cardiology | $ | 114,933 | $ | 138,826 | ||||
Infectious disease | 189,844 | 151,016 | ||||||
Toxicology | 149,049 | 121,740 | ||||||
Diabetes | 50,083 | 28,161 | ||||||
Other | 74,719 | 75,706 | ||||||
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Net product sales and services revenue | 578,628 | 515,449 | ||||||
License and royalty revenue | 3,864 | 2,908 | ||||||
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Professional diagnostics net revenue | $ | 582,492 | $ | 518,357 | ||||
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Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
Health Information Solutions Segment | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||
Disease and case management | $ | 54,126 | $ | 53,380 | ||||
Wellness | 26,300 | 27,026 | ||||||
Women’s & children’s health | 29,080 | 29,771 | ||||||
Patient self-testing services | 24,701 | 20,607 | ||||||
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Health information solutions net revenue | $ | 134,207 | $ | 130,784 | ||||
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(15) Related Party Transactions
In May 2007, we completed the formation of SPD, our 50/50 joint venture with P&G, for the development, manufacturing, marketing and sale of existing and to-be-developed consumer diagnostic products, outside the cardiology, diabetes and oral care fields. Upon completion of the arrangement to form the joint venture, we ceased to consolidate the operating results of our consumer diagnostic products business related to the joint venture and instead account for our 50% interest in the results of the joint venture under the equity method of accounting.
We had a net receivable from the joint venture of $0.6 million and $2.3 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. Included in the $0.6 million receivable balance as of March 31, 2013 is approximately $1.5 million of costs incurred in connection with our 2008 SPD-related restructuring plans. Included in the $2.3 million receivable balance as of December 31, 2012 is approximately $1.6 million of costs incurred in connection with our 2008 SPD-related restructuring plans. We have also recorded a long-term receivable totaling approximately $13.7 million and $14.6 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, related to the 2008 SPD-related restructuring plans. Additionally, customer receivables associated with revenue earned after the joint venture was completed have been classified as other receivables within prepaid and other current assets on our accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets in the amount of $8.9 million and $6.9 million as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. In connection with the joint venture arrangement, the joint venture bears the collection risk associated with these receivables. Sales to the joint venture under our manufacturing agreement totaled $17.1 million during each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. Additionally, services revenue generated pursuant to the long-term services agreement with the joint venture totaled $0.3 million during each of the three-month periods ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. Sales under our manufacturing agreement and long-term services agreement are included in net product sales and services revenue, respectively, in our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.
18
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
Under the terms of our product supply agreement, the joint venture purchases products from our manufacturing facilities in the U.K. and China. The joint venture in turn sells a portion of those tests back to us for final assembly and packaging. Once packaged, the tests are sold to P&G for distribution to third-party customers in North America. As a result of these related transactions, we have recorded $8.7 million and $7.3 million of trade receivables which are included in accounts receivable on our accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and $15.7 million and $21.3 million of trade accounts payable which are included in accounts payable on our accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, we received $10.8 million and $6.1 million, respectively, in cash from SPD as a return of capital.
The following table summarizes our related party balances with SPD within our Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands):
Balance Sheet Caption | March 31, 2013 | December 31, 2012 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances | $ | 8,667 | $ | 7,317 | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | $ | 9,425 | $ | 9,161 | ||||
Deferred financing costs, net, and other non-current assets | $ | 13,665 | $ | 14,629 | ||||
Accounts payable | $ | 15,676 | $ | 21,258 |
(16) Other Arrangements
On February 19, 2013, we entered into an agreement with the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, or the Gates Foundation, whereby we were awarded a grant by the Gates Foundation in the amount of $21.6 million to support the development and commercialization of a validated, low-cost, nucleic-acid assay for clinical Tuberculosis, or TB, detection and drug-resistance test cartridges and adaptation of an analyzer platform capable of operation in rudimentary laboratories in low-resource settings. In connection with this agreement, we also entered into a loan agreement with the Gates Foundation, or the Gates Loan Agreement, which provides for the making of subordinated term loans by the Gates Foundation to us from time to time, subject to the achievement of certain milestones, in an aggregate principal amount of up to $20.6 million. Funding under the Gates Loan Agreement will be used in connection with the purchase of equipment for an automated high-throughput manufacturing line and other uses as necessary for the manufacture of the TB and HIV-related products. All loans under the Gates Loan Agreement are evidenced by promissory notes that we have executed and delivered to the Gates Foundation, bear interest at the rate of 3% per annum and, except to the extent earlier repaid by us, mature and are required to be repaid in full on December 31, 2019. As of March 31, 2013, we had borrowed no amounts under the Gates Loan Agreement. As of March 31, 2013, we had received approximately $7.9 million in grant-related funding from the Gates Foundation, which was recorded as restricted cash and deferred grant funding. The deferred grant funding is classified within accrued expenses and other current liabilities on our accompanying consolidated balance sheet. As qualified expenditures are incurred under the terms of the grant, we use the deferred funding to recognize a reduction of our related qualified research and development expenditures. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, we recognized $0.5 million of qualified expenditures, which was recorded as an offset to our research and development expenses.
(17) Material Contingencies
(a) Acquisition-related Contingent Consideration Obligations
The following summarizes our principal contractual acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations as of March 31, 2013 that have changed significantly since December 31, 2012. Other acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations that were presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2012, but which are omitted below, represent those that have not changed significantly since that date.
• | Accordant |
With respect to Accordant, the terms of the acquisition agreement require us to pay an earn-out upon successfully meeting certain revenue and cash collection targets starting after the second anniversary of the acquisition date and completed prior to the third anniversary of the acquisition date. An earn-out totaling $4.5 million was earned and accrued as of December 31, 2012. A payment of $1.5 million was made during the first quarter of 2013 and the remaining payments will be made in quarterly installments of $1.5 million during the second and third quarter of 2013.
• | Branan |
With respect to Branan, the terms of the acquisition agreement require us to pay earn-outs upon successfully achieving various regulatory product approval milestones by the second anniversary of the acquisition date. Four milestones were achieved during 2012, resulting in an accrual totaling approximately $2.0 million as of December 31, 2012. During the first quarter of 2013, two additional milestones were achieved, resulting in an incremental accrual of $1.0 million. Payment of these earn-outs was made during the first quarter of 2013. The maximum remaining amount of the earn-out payments is $2.0 million.
• | Epocal |
With respect to Epocal, the terms of the acquisition agreement require us to pay earn-outs and management incentive payments upon successfully meeting certain product development and United States Food and Drug Administration regulatory approval milestones from the date of acquisition through December 31, 2018. The maximum amount of the earn-out payments is $90.5 million, of which $15.0 million was paid at the acquisition closing date. The maximum amount of the management incentive payments is $9.4 million.
• | ROAR |
With respect to Forensics Limited, or ROAR, the terms of the acquisition agreement require us to pay an earn-out upon successfully meeting certain EBITDA targets during 2012 through 2014. Payment of the 2012 earn-out totaling approximately £1.0 million (approximately $1.5 million), which was previously accrued, was made during the first quarter of 2013. The maximum remaining amount of the earn-out payments is £9.5 million (approximately $14.4 million at March 31, 2013).
(18) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, or other standard setting bodies that we adopt as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, we believe that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income or cash flows upon adoption.
Recently Adopted Standards
Effective January 1, 2013, we adopted ASU No. 2012-02,Intangibles — Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment, or ASU 2012-02. ASU 2012-02 allows an entity the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events and circumstances indicates that it is more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired. If an entity concludes that it is not more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired, then the entity is not required to take further action. However, if an entity concludes otherwise, then it is required to determine the fair value of the indefinite-lived intangible asset and perform the quantitative impairment test by comparing the fair value with the carrying amount. An entity also has the option to bypass the qualitative assessment for any indefinite-lived intangible asset in any period and proceed directly to performing the quantitative impairment test. An entity will be able to resume performing the qualitative assessment in any subsequent period. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have an impact on our financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income or cash flows.
(19) Equity Investments
We account for the results from our equity investments under the equity method of accounting in accordance with ASC 323,Investments — Equity Method and Joint Ventures,based on the percentage of our ownership interest in the business. Our equity investments primarily include the following:
(a) SPD
In May 2007, we completed the formation of SPD, our 50/50 joint venture with P&G for the development, manufacturing, marketing and sale of existing and to-be-developed consumer diagnostic products, outside the cardiology, diabetes and oral care fields. Upon completion of the arrangement to form SPD, we ceased to consolidate the operating results of our consumer diagnostics business related to SPD. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, we recorded earnings of $2.5 million and $2.8 million, respectively, in equity earnings of unconsolidated entities, net of tax, in our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations, which represented our 50% share of SPD’s net income for the respective periods.
(b) TechLab
In May 2006, we acquired 49% of TechLab, Inc., or TechLab, a privately-held developer, manufacturer and distributor of rapid non-invasive intestinal diagnostics tests in the areas of intestinal inflammation, antibiotic-associated diarrhea and parasitology. For the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, we recorded earnings of $0.2 million and $0.7 million, respectively, in equity earnings of unconsolidated entities, net of tax, in our accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations, which represented our minority share of TechLab’s net income for the respective periods.
19
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
Summarized financial information for SPD and TechLab on a combined basis is as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
Combined Condensed Results of Operations: | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||
Net revenue | $ | 49,155 | $ | 52,525 | ||||
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Gross profit | $ | 37,113 | $ | 35,179 | ||||
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Net income after taxes | $ | 5,577 | $ | 6,993 | ||||
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Combined Condensed Balance Sheet: | March 31, 2013 | December 31, 2012 | ||||||
Current assets | $ | 65,835 | $ | 79,842 | ||||
Non-current assets | 37,603 | 38,991 | ||||||
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Total assets | $ | 103,438 | $ | 118,833 | ||||
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Current liabilities | $ | 32,950 | $ | 45,084 | ||||
Non-current liabilities | 6,986 | 6,791 | ||||||
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Total liabilities | $ | 39,936 | $ | 51,875 | ||||
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(20) Guarantor Financial Information
Our 7.25% senior notes due 2018, our 9% senior subordinated notes due 2016, and our 8.625% senior subordinated notes due 2018 are guaranteed by certain of our consolidated wholly owned subsidiaries, or the Guarantor Subsidiaries. The guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several. The following supplemental financial information sets forth, on a consolidating basis, balance sheets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the related statements of operations, statements of comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows for each of the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, for Alere Inc., the Guarantor Subsidiaries and our other subsidiaries, or the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries. The supplemental financial information reflects the investments of Alere Inc. and the Guarantor Subsidiaries in the Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries using the equity method of accounting.
We have extensive transactions and relationships between various members of the consolidated group. These transactions and relationships include intercompany pricing agreements, intellectual property royalty agreements and general and administrative and research and development cost-sharing agreements. Because of these relationships, it is possible that the terms of these transactions are not the same as those that would result from transactions among wholly unrelated parties.
For comparative purposes, certain amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period classification.
20
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Net product sales | $ | — | $ | 233,493 | $ | 320,897 | $ | (46,114 | ) | $ | 508,276 | |||||||||
Services revenue | — | 206,171 | 20,738 | — | 226,909 | |||||||||||||||
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Net product sales and services revenue | — | 439,664 | 341,635 | (46,114 | ) | 735,185 | ||||||||||||||
License and royalty revenue | — | 3,035 | 3,533 | (2,504 | ) | 4,064 | ||||||||||||||
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Net revenue | — | 442,699 | 345,168 | (48,618 | ) | 739,249 | ||||||||||||||
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Cost of net product sales | 948 | 120,594 | 173,216 | (41,680 | ) | 253,078 | ||||||||||||||
Cost of services revenue | — | 115,611 | 8,502 | (3,955 | ) | 120,158 | ||||||||||||||
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Cost of net product sales and services revenue | 948 | 236,205 | 181,718 | (45,635 | ) | 373,236 | ||||||||||||||
Cost of license and royalty revenue | — | 17 | 4,243 | (2,504 | ) | 1,756 | ||||||||||||||
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Cost of net revenue | 948 | 236,222 | 185,961 | (48,139 | ) | 374,992 | ||||||||||||||
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Gross profit (loss) | (948 | ) | 206,477 | 159,207 | (479 | ) | 364,257 | |||||||||||||
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Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 4,423 | 17,380 | 19,651 | — | 41,454 | |||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 1,392 | 82,838 | 72,226 | — | 156,456 | |||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 14,027 | 64,983 | 56,848 | — | 135,858 | |||||||||||||||
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Total operating expenses | 19,842 | 165,201 | 148,725 | — | 333,768 | |||||||||||||||
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Operating income (loss) | (20,790 | ) | 41,276 | 10,482 | (479 | ) | 30,489 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense, including amortization of original issue discounts and deferred financing costs | (56,858 | ) | (7,021 | ) | (3,417 | ) | 9,897 | (57,399 | ) | |||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | 4,770 | 6,259 | (1,603 | ) | (9,896 | ) | (470 | ) | ||||||||||||
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Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes | (72,878 | ) | 40,514 | 5,462 | (478 | ) | (27,380 | ) | ||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | (62,811 | ) | 17,926 | 8,127 | (113 | ) | (36,871 | ) | ||||||||||||
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Income (loss) before equity earnings of unconsolidated entities, net of tax | (10,067 | ) | 22,588 | (2,665 | ) | (365 | ) | 9,491 | ||||||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) of subsidiaries, net of tax | 22,244 | (614 | ) | — | (21,630 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated entities, net of tax | 248 | — | 2,688 | (2 | ) | 2,934 | ||||||||||||||
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Net income | 12,425 | 21,974 | 23 | (21,997 | ) | 12,425 | ||||||||||||||
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests | — | — | (25 | ) | — | (25 | ) | |||||||||||||
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Net income attributable to Alere Inc. and Subsidiaries | 12,425 | 21,974 | 48 | (21,997 | ) | 12,450 | ||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | (5,250 | ) | — | — | — | (5,250 | ) | |||||||||||||
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Net income available to common stockholders | $ | 7,175 | $ | 21,974 | $ | 48 | $ | (21,997 | ) | $ | 7,200 | |||||||||
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21
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
(in thousands)
Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non- Guarantor Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Net product sales | $ | — | $ | 223,417 | $ | 285,599 | $ | (33,229 | ) | $ | 475,787 | |||||||||
Services revenue | — | 176,715 | 15,719 | — | 192,434 | |||||||||||||||
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Net product sales and services revenue | — | 400,132 | 301,318 | (33,229 | ) | 668,221 | ||||||||||||||
License and royalty revenue | — | 4,304 | 2,546 | (3,942 | ) | 2,908 | ||||||||||||||
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Net revenue | — | 404,436 | 303,864 | (37,171 | ) | 671,129 | ||||||||||||||
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Cost of net product sales | 850 | 106,202 | 151,598 | (33,096 | ) | 225,554 | ||||||||||||||
Cost of services revenue | — | 83,643 | 7,217 | — | 90,860 | |||||||||||||||
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Cost of net product sales and services revenue | 850 | 189,845 | 158,815 | (33,096 | ) | 316,414 | ||||||||||||||
Cost of license and royalty revenue | — | 5 | 5,581 | (3,942 | ) | 1,644 | ||||||||||||||
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Cost of net revenue | 850 | 189,850 | 164,396 | (37,038 | ) | 318,058 | ||||||||||||||
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Gross profit (loss) | (850 | ) | 214,586 | 139,468 | (133 | ) | 353,071 | |||||||||||||
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Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 5,196 | 17,482 | 16,322 | — | 39,000 | |||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 1,057 | 86,337 | 71,184 | — | 158,578 | |||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 11,631 | 64,644 | 44,160 | — | 120,435 | |||||||||||||||
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| |||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 17,884 | 168,463 | 131,666 | — | 318,013 | |||||||||||||||
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Operating income (loss) | (18,734 | ) | 46,123 | 7,802 | (133 | ) | 35,058 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense, including amortization of original issue discounts and deferred financing costs | (49,716 | ) | (11,067 | ) | (3,254 | ) | 13,310 | (50,727 | ) | |||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | (8,074 | ) | 9,428 | 23,787 | (13,310 | ) | 11,831 | |||||||||||||
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|
| |||||||||||
Income (loss) before provision (benefit) for income taxes | (76,524 | ) | 44,484 | 28,335 | (133 | ) | (3,838 | ) | ||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | (26,998 | ) | 16,782 | 8,690 | 71 | (1,455 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Income (loss) before equity earnings of unconsolidated entities, net of tax | (49,526 | ) | 27,702 | 19,645 | (204 | ) | (2,383 | ) | ||||||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) of subsidiaries, net of tax | 49,895 | (348 | ) | — | (49,547 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated entities, net of tax | 660 | — | 2,736 | 16 | 3,412 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Net income | 1,029 | 27,354 | 22,381 | (49,735 | ) | 1,029 | ||||||||||||||
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests | — | — | (185 | ) | — | (185 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Net income attributable to Alere Inc. and Subsidiaries | 1,029 | 27,354 | 22,566 | (49,735 | ) | 1,214 | ||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | (5,309 | ) | — | — | — | (5,309 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders | $ | (4,280 | ) | $ | 27,354 | $ | 22,566 | $ | (49,735 | ) | $ | (4,095 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
Table of Contents
ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 12,425 | $ | 21,974 | $ | 23 | $ | (21,997 | ) | $ | 12,425 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss, before tax: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Changes in cumulative translation adjustment | (201 | ) | — | (75,154 | ) | — | (75,355 | ) | ||||||||||||
Unrealized gains on hedging instruments | — | — | 11 | — | 11 | |||||||||||||||
Minimum pension liability adjustment | — | — | 605 | — | 605 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss, before tax | (201 | ) | — | (74,538 | ) | — | (74,739 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision (benefit) related to items of other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax | (201 | ) | — | (74,538 | ) | — | (74,739 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | 12,224 | 21,974 | (74,515 | ) | (21,997 | ) | (62,314 | ) | ||||||||||||
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests | — | — | (25 | ) | — | (25 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Alere Inc. and Subsidiaries | $ | 12,224 | $ | 21,974 | $ | (74,490 | ) | $ | (21,997 | ) | $ | (62,289 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
Table of Contents
ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
(in thousands)
Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 1,029 | $ | 27,354 | $ | 22,381 | $ | (49,735 | ) | $ | 1,029 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Changes in cumulative translation adjustment | 329 | (306 | ) | 35,251 | 665 | 35,939 | ||||||||||||||
Unrealized gains on available for sale securities | 429 | 2 | — | — | 431 | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized gains on hedging instruments | 17 | — | 1,090 | — | 1,107 | |||||||||||||||
Minimum pension liability adjustment | — | — | (165 | ) | — | (165 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax | 775 | (304 | ) | 36,176 | 665 | 37,312 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit related to items of other comprehensive income | — | — | (41 | ) | — | (41 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | 775 | (304 | ) | 36,217 | 665 | 37,353 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Comprehensive income | 1,804 | 27,050 | 58,598 | (49,070 | ) | 38,382 | ||||||||||||||
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests | — | — | (185 | ) | — | (185 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Alere Inc. and Subsidiaries | $ | 1,804 | $ | 27,050 | $ | 58,783 | $ | (49,070 | ) | $ | 38,567 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
Table of Contents
ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
March 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 8,626 | $ | 52,407 | $ | 266,200 | $ | — | $ | 327,233 | ||||||||||
Restricted cash | 7,933 | 2,309 | 1,407 | — | 11,649 | |||||||||||||||
Marketable securities | — | 771 | 113 | — | 884 | |||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances | — | 242,772 | 297,321 | — | 540,093 | |||||||||||||||
Inventories, net | — | 147,580 | 209,509 | (20,647 | ) | 336,442 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets | 32,145 | 37,079 | 11,367 | 2,939 | 83,530 | |||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 453,291 | (315,140 | ) | 29,231 | (36 | ) | 167,346 | |||||||||||||
Intercompany receivables | 312,349 | 603,711 | 64,077 | (980,137 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total current assets | 814,344 | 771,489 | 879,225 | (997,881 | ) | 1,467,177 | ||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 2,387 | 290,253 | 236,980 | (456 | ) | 529,164 | ||||||||||||||
Goodwill | — | 1,820,992 | 1,295,865 | — | 3,116,857 | |||||||||||||||
Other intangible assets with indefinite lives | — | 13,900 | 44,493 | — | 58,393 | |||||||||||||||
Finite-lived intangible assets, net | 10,927 | 1,092,551 | 771,158 | — | 1,874,636 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred financing costs, net and other non-current assets | 69,133 | 10,357 | 19,881 | (71 | ) | 99,300 | ||||||||||||||
Investments in subsidiaries | 4,345,418 | 353,666 | (67,215 | ) | (4,631,869 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
Investments in unconsolidated entities | 34,384 | — | 48,363 | 11,548 | 94,295 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets | — | — | 8,653 | — | 8,653 | |||||||||||||||
Intercompany notes receivable | 1,672,676 | 752,565 | 64,766 | (2,490,007 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 6,949,269 | $ | 5,105,773 | $ | 3,302,169 | $ | (8,108,736 | ) | $ | 7,248,475 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | $ | 45,000 | $ | 985 | $ | 6,225 | $ | — | $ | 52,210 | ||||||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations | — | 3,207 | 2,939 | — | 6,146 | |||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | 7,390 | 67,623 | 90,999 | — | 166,012 | |||||||||||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 84,912 | 199,618 | 186,418 | (29 | ) | 470,919 | ||||||||||||||
Intercompany payables | 584,562 | 133,102 | 262,472 | (980,136 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 721,864 | 404,535 | 549,053 | (980,165 | ) | 695,287 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Long-term liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion | 3,770,784 | 299 | 17,759 | — | 3,788,842 | |||||||||||||||
Capital lease obligations, net of current portion | — | 4,845 | 6,770 | — | 11,615 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | (15,907 | ) | 319,914 | 111,497 | (52 | ) | 415,452 | |||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 18,099 | 69,963 | 124,385 | (71 | ) | 212,376 | ||||||||||||||
Intercompany notes payables | 331,783 | 1,602,374 | 555,850 | (2,490,007 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total long-term liabilities | 4,104,759 | 1,997,395 | 816,261 | (2,490,130 | ) | 4,428,285 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Stockholders’ equity | 2,122,646 | 2,703,843 | 1,934,598 | (4,638,441 | ) | 2,122,646 | ||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests | — | — | 2,257 | — | 2,257 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total equity | 2,122,646 | 2,703,843 | 1,936,855 | (4,638,441 | ) | 2,124,903 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 6,949,269 | $ | 5,105,773 | $ | 3,302,169 | $ | (8,108,736 | ) | $ | 7,248,475 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
Table of Contents
ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2012
(in thousands)
Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||||||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 3,623 | $ | 67,449 | $ | 257,274 | $ | — | $ | 328,346 | ||||||||||
Restricted cash | — | 1,680 | 1,396 | — | 3,076 | |||||||||||||||
Marketable securities | — | 787 | 117 | — | 904 | |||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances | — | 241,050 | 283,282 | — | 524,332 | |||||||||||||||
Inventories, net | — | 142,413 | 203,230 | (8,522 | ) | 337,121 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets | 12,193 | 39,601 | 13,138 | 2,790 | 67,722 | |||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (20,636 | ) | 99,271 | 66,634 | (33 | ) | 145,236 | |||||||||||||
Intercompany receivables | 298,812 | 1,254,727 | 55,847 | (1,609,386 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total current assets | 293,992 | 1,846,978 | 880,918 | (1,615,151 | ) | 1,406,737 | ||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 2,679 | 293,260 | 239,082 | (552 | ) | 534,469 | ||||||||||||||
Goodwill | — | 1,820,438 | 1,227,967 | — | 3,048,405 | |||||||||||||||
Other intangible assets with indefinite lives | — | 14,600 | 21,851 | — | 36,451 | |||||||||||||||
Finite-lived intangible assets, net | 24,701 | 1,132,656 | 676,868 | — | 1,834,225 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred financing costs, net and other non-current assets | 78,522 | 10,341 | 20,065 | (71 | ) | 108,857 | ||||||||||||||
Investments in subsidiaries | 4,114,478 | 358,088 | (67,799 | ) | (4,404,767 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
Investments in unconsolidated entities | 33,979 | — | 56,512 | — | 90,491 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets | — | 782 | 7,511 | — | 8,293 | |||||||||||||||
Intercompany notes receivable | 1,724,650 | 722,552 | 1,278 | (2,448,480 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 6,273,001 | $ | 6,199,695 | $ | 3,064,253 | $ | (8,469,021 | ) | $ | 7,067,928 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | $ | 45,000 | $ | 349 | $ | 14,883 | $ | — | $ | 60,232 | ||||||||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations | — | 3,209 | 3,475 | — | 6,684 | |||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | 7,993 | 76,256 | 85,725 | — | 169,974 | |||||||||||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | (388,830 | ) | 586,116 | 214,659 | (26 | ) | 411,919 | |||||||||||||
Intercompany payables | 557,578 | 806,507 | 245,300 | (1,609,385 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 221,741 | 1,472,437 | 564,042 | (1,609,411 | ) | 648,809 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Long-term liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion | 3,617,068 | 374 | 11,233 | — | 3,628,675 | |||||||||||||||
Capital lease obligations, net of current portion | — | 5,412 | 7,505 | — | 12,917 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | (5,329 | ) | 333,388 | 100,216 | (87 | ) | 428,188 | |||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 17,678 | 72,890 | 76,138 | (71 | ) | 166,635 | ||||||||||||||
Intercompany notes payables | 241,421 | 1,630,376 | 576,684 | (2,448,481 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total long-term liabilities | 3,870,838 | 2,042,440 | 771,776 | (2,448,639 | ) | 4,236,415 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Stockholders’ equity | 2,180,422 | 2,684,818 | 1,726,153 | (4,410,971 | ) | 2,180,422 | ||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests | — | — | 2,282 | — | 2,282 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total equity | 2,180,422 | 2,684,818 | 1,728,435 | (4,410,971 | ) | 2,182,704 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 6,273,001 | $ | 6,199,695 | $ | 3,064,253 | $ | (8,469,021 | ) | $ | 7,067,928 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26
Table of Contents
ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
(in thousands)
Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 12,425 | $ | 21,974 | $ | 23 | $ | (21,997 | ) | $ | 12,425 | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) of subsidiaries, net of tax | (22,244 | ) | 614 | — | 21,630 | — | ||||||||||||||
Non-cash interest expense, including amortization of original issue discounts and write-off of deferred financing costs | 5,153 | 55 | 9 | — | 5,217 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 1,287 | 61,956 | 41,756 | (29 | ) | 104,970 | ||||||||||||||
Non-cash charges for sale of inventories revalued at the date of acquisition | — | — | 461 | — | 461 | |||||||||||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense | 1,660 | 1,096 | 1,367 | — | 4,123 | |||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of fixed assets | — | 227 | (55 | ) | — | 172 | ||||||||||||||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated entities, net of tax | (248 | ) | — | (2,688 | ) | 2 | (2,934 | ) | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | (30,889 | ) | (10,300 | ) | (9,605 | ) | (113 | ) | (50,907 | ) | ||||||||||
Other non-cash items | (762 | ) | 275 | 2,428 | — | 1,941 | ||||||||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | — | (1,722 | ) | (18,445 | ) | — | (20,167 | ) | ||||||||||||
Inventories, net | — | (10,475 | ) | (7,271 | ) | 575 | (17,171 | ) | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (473,927 | ) | 413,773 | 35,134 | 19,187 | (5,833 | ) | |||||||||||||
Accounts payable | (604 | ) | (7,960 | ) | 6,576 | — | (1,988 | ) | ||||||||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 478,082 | (387,332 | ) | (31,606 | ) | (19,187 | ) | 39,957 | ||||||||||||
Other non-current liabilities | (126 | ) | (2,946 | ) | 3,867 | — | 795 | |||||||||||||
Intercompany payable (receivable) | 63,473 | (80,252 | ) | 16,779 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 33,280 | (1,017 | ) | 38,730 | 68 | 71,061 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Increase in restricted cash | (7,933 | ) | (630 | ) | (10 | ) | — | (8,573 | ) | |||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (37 | ) | (14,354 | ) | (26,736 | ) | 5,022 | (36,105 | ) | |||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | — | 2,106 | 4,085 | (5,048 | ) | 1,143 | ||||||||||||||
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (151,372 | ) | — | (7,049 | ) | — | (158,421 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cash received from equity method investments | — | — | 10,771 | — | 10,771 | |||||||||||||||
Increase in other assets | (3,210 | ) | (928 | ) | (1,431 | ) | — | (5,569 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (162,552 | ) | (13,806 | ) | (20,370 | ) | (26 | ) | (196,754 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash paid for financing costs | (1,427 | ) | — | — | — | (1,427 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash paid for contingent purchase price consideration | (19,098 | ) | — | — | — | (19,098 | ) | |||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs | 6,135 | — | — | — | 6,135 | |||||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | — | 1,007 | 9,046 | — | 10,053 | |||||||||||||||
Payments on long-term debt | (16,845 | ) | (445 | ) | (2,348 | ) | — | (19,638 | ) | |||||||||||
Net proceeds (payments) under revolving credit facilities | 170,000 | — | (7,517 | ) | — | 162,483 | ||||||||||||||
Cash paid for dividends | (5,323 | ) | — | — | — | (5,323 | ) | |||||||||||||
Excess tax benefits on exercised stock options | 71 | 17 | 16 | — | 104 | |||||||||||||||
Principal payments on capital lease obligations | — | (814 | ) | (907 | ) | — | (1,721 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 133,513 | (235 | ) | (1,710 | ) | — | 131,568 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Foreign exchange effect on cash and cash equivalents | 762 | 16 | (7,724 | ) | (42 | ) | (6,988 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 5,003 | (15,042 | ) | 8,926 | — | (1,113 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 3,623 | 67,449 | 257,274 | — | 328,346 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 8,626 | $ | 52,407 | $ | 266,200 | $ | — | $ | 327,233 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27
Table of Contents
ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
(in thousands)
Issuer | Guarantor Subsidiaries | Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 1,029 | $ | 27,354 | $ | 22,381 | $(49,735) | $ | 1,029 | |||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Equity in earnings (losses) of subsidiaries, net of tax | (49,895 | ) | 348 | — | 49,547 | — | ||||||||||||||
Non-cash interest expense, including amortization of original issue discounts and write-off of deferred financing costs | 5,219 | 59 | — | — | 5,278 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 2,074 | 63,363 | 37,345 | (61 | ) | 102,721 | ||||||||||||||
Non-cash charges for sale of inventories revalued at the date of acquisition | — | 1,400 | 3,281 | — | 4,681 | |||||||||||||||
Non-cash stock-based compensation expense | 1,007 | 1,377 | 1,490 | — | 3,874 | |||||||||||||||
Impairment of inventory | — | 5 | — | — | 5 | |||||||||||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets | — | 134 | — | — | 134 | |||||||||||||||
Loss on sale of fixed assets | — | 508 | 58 | — | 566 | |||||||||||||||
Equity earnings of unconsolidated entities, net of tax | (660 | ) | — | (2,736 | ) | (16 | ) | (3,412 | ) | |||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | (11,105 | ) | (614 | ) | (2,033 | ) | — | (13,752 | ) | |||||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | — | (4,605 | ) | (8,337 | ) | — | (12,942 | ) | ||||||||||||
Inventories, net | — | 13,349 | (3,733 | ) | (265 | ) | 9,351 | |||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 10,526 | (4,386 | ) | (2,619 | ) | — | 3,521 | |||||||||||||
Accounts payable | (863 | ) | (4,101 | ) | (12,842 | ) | — | (17,806 | ) | |||||||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | (14,901 | ) | 34,232 | (15,346 | ) | — | 3,985 | |||||||||||||
Other non-current liabilities | 4,309 | (10,015 | ) | 20,332 | 71 | 14,697 | ||||||||||||||
Intercompany payable (receivable) | 131,413 | (128,235 | ) | (3,178 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||
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Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 78,153 | (9,827 | ) | 34,063 | (459 | ) | 101,930 | |||||||||||||
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Decrease in restricted cash | — | — | 6,302 | — | 6,302 | |||||||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (4 | ) | (17,375 | ) | (13,465 | ) | 459 | (30,385 | ) | |||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | — | 201 | 326 | — | 527 | |||||||||||||||
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (22,500 | ) | — | (15,508 | ) | — | (38,008 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cash received from equity method investments | — | — | 6,066 | — | 6,066 | |||||||||||||||
Cash paid for marketable securities | — | (2 | ) | — | — | (2 | ) | |||||||||||||
Increase in other assets | (6,144 | ) | (397 | ) | (2,013 | ) | — | (8,554 | ) | |||||||||||
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Net cash used in investing activities | (28,648 | ) | (17,573 | ) | (18,292 | ) | 459 | (64,054 | ) | |||||||||||
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash paid for financing costs | (1,876 | ) | — | — | — | (1,876 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash paid for contingent purchase price consideration | (48 | ) | — | — | — | (48 | ) | |||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs | 7,674 | — | — | — | 7,674 | |||||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 198,000 | 951 | 190 | — | 199,141 | |||||||||||||||
Payments on long-term debt | (10,750 | ) | (656 | ) | (5,505 | ) | — | (16,911 | ) | |||||||||||
Net proceeds under revolving credit facilities | — | (2 | ) | 1,341 | — | 1,339 | ||||||||||||||
Payments on short-term debt | (6,240 | ) | — | — | — | (6,240 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash paid for dividends | (5,323 | ) | — | — | — | (5,323 | ) | |||||||||||||
Excess tax benefits on exercised stock options | 98 | 48 | 2 | — | 148 | |||||||||||||||
Principal payments on capital lease obligations | — | (502 | ) | (1,218 | ) | — | (1,720 | ) | ||||||||||||
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 181,535 | (161 | ) | (5,190 | ) | — | 176,184 | |||||||||||||
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Foreign exchange effect on cash and cash equivalents | (429 | ) | 73 | 1,220 | — | 864 | ||||||||||||||
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 230,611 | (27,488 | ) | 11,801 | — | 214,924 | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 12,451 | 95,212 | 191,510 | — | 299,173 | |||||||||||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 243,062 | $ | 67,724 | $ | 203,311 | $ | — | $ | 514,097 | ||||||||||
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ALERE INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (Continued)
(unaudited)
(21) Subsequent Event
On April 26, 2013, we settled our $40.0 million note receivable with FGST (see Note 4). In exchange for our surrender of the note, we acquired certain of the assets of the Medicare fee-for-service diabetes business (the “Liberty Assets”) of FGST, and its affiliates, including Liberty Medical, for $17.5 million and received $22.5 million in cash, along with all accrued and unpaid interest.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. You can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “intend,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue” or similar words. You should read statements that contain these words carefully because they discuss our future expectations, contain projections of our future results of operations or of our financial condition or state other “forward-looking” information. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding anticipated expansion and growth in certain of our product and service offerings, the impact of our research and development activities, potential new product and technology achievements, the potential for selective acquisitions, including acquisitions of health information solutions businesses outside the United States, our ability to improve our working capital and operating margins, our expectations with respect to Apollo, our integrated health information solutions technology platform, our ability to improve care and lower healthcare costs for both providers and patients, and our funding plans for our future working capital needs and commitments. Actual results or developments could differ materially from those projected in such statements as a result of numerous factors, including, without limitation, those risks and uncertainties set forth in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2012 and other risk factors identified herein or from time to time in our periodic filings with the SEC. We do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements. This report and, in particular, the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations, should be read in light of those risks and uncertainties and in conjunction with our accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto.
Overview
We enable individuals to take greater control of their health at home, under the supervision of their healthcare providers, by combining near-patient diagnostics, health monitoring capabilities and information technology solutions. A leading global provider of point-of-care diagnostics and services, we have developed a strong commercial presence in cardiology, infectious disease, toxicology, and diabetes. Our products and services help healthcare practitioners make earlier, more effective treatment decisions and improve outcomes for individuals living with chronic disease.
During 2012, we focused on completing the foundation for this business model by expanding our presence in toxicology and diabetes through acquisitions. Our toxicology group is now a full-service provider to a broad range of domestic and foreign employers in industries that require rigorous drug testing. We built a strong presence in diabetes from the ground up. Our diabetes revenues have grown to over $144.0 million in 2012, and including the effect of acquisitions completed in early 2013, we now service more than 250,000 active diabetes customers. We believe that the strong foundation that we have built in diabetes, specifically in our mail-order diabetes testing supply business, provides us with a competitive advantage in dealing with the impact that CMS’ competitive bidding program, which will significantly reduce current reimbursement rates starting in July 2013, is expected to have on competition and pricing in the market for diabetes testing supplies.
Core to our strategy are health information technologies that enable diagnostic data to be fed directly into an information exchange that integrates the diagnostic data with other patient-related information in a single health record. In recent periods, we have focused on acquiring health information technologies that will supplement our internally developed information technologies, including Apollo, and improve our ability to execute our business strategy. We now offer a variety of software-based analytics, clinical decision support tools, and health improvement programs that enable healthcare providers to initiate earlier interventions, personalize treatment plans, lower costs by reducing hospital readmissions, and measure improvements in outcomes at both a patient and population level.
We also continue to build momentum behind our next generation of novel diagnostic platforms that we expect to drive our growth in future years. With our novel molecular diagnostic platforms launched, or in the late stages of development, we have now begun to refocus our research and development efforts away from long-term projects towards product enhancements and menu expansion for our existing platforms.
Financial Highlights
• | Net revenue increased by $68.1 million, or 10%, to $739.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $671.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. |
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• | Gross profit increased by $11.2 million, or 3%, to $364.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $353.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. |
• | For the three months ended March 31, 2013, we generated net income available to common stockholders of $7.2 million, or $0.09 per diluted common share, compared to a net loss available to common stockholders of $4.1 million, or $(0.05) per diluted common share, for the three months ended March 31, 2012. |
Results of Operations
Where discussed, results excluding the impact of foreign currency translation are calculated on the basis of local currency results, using foreign currency exchange rates applicable to the earlier comparative period. We believe presenting information using the same foreign currency exchange rates helps investors isolate the impact of changes in those rates from other trends. Our results of operations were as follows:
Net Product Sales and Services Revenue, Total and by Business Segment. Total net product sales and services revenue increased by $67.0 million, or 10%, to $735.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $668.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Excluding the impact of currency translation, net product sales and services revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 increased by $70.3 million, or 11%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012. Net product sales and services revenue by business segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | % Change | |||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Professional diagnostics | $ | 578,628 | $ | 515,449 | 12 | % | ||||||
Health information solutions | 134,207 | 130,784 | 3 | % | ||||||||
Consumer diagnostics | 22,350 | 21,988 | 2 | % | ||||||||
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Net product sales and services revenue | $ | 735,185 | $ | 668,221 | 10 | % | ||||||
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Professional Diagnostics
The following table summarizes our net product sales and services revenue from our professional diagnostics business segment by groups of similar products and services for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | % Change | |||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Cardiology | $ | 114,933 | $ | 138,826 | (17 | )% | ||||||
Infectious disease | 189,844 | 151,016 | 26 | % | ||||||||
Toxicology | 149,049 | 121,740 | 22 | % | ||||||||
Diabetes | 50,083 | 28,161 | 78 | % | ||||||||
Other | 74,719 | 75,706 | (1 | )% | ||||||||
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Professional diagnostics net product sales and services revenue | $ | 578,628 | $ | 515,449 | 12 | % | ||||||
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Net product sales and services revenue from our professional diagnostics business segment increased by $63.2 million, or 12%, to $578.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $515.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Excluding the impact of currency translation, net product sales and services revenue from our professional diagnostics business segment increased by $66.7 million, or 13%, comparing the three months ended March 31, 2013 to the three months ended March 31, 2012. Revenue increased primarily as a result of acquisitions, which contributed an aggregate of $62.0 million of the non-currency-adjusted increase. Contributing to the increase in net product sales and services revenue was an increase in our North American flu-related net product sales during the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012. Net product sales from our North American flu-related sales increased approximately $27.7 million, from $6.6 million during the three months ended March 31 2012 to $34.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013. Net product sales and services revenue from our professional diagnostics business segment were negatively impacted by the FDA recall matters related to our Alere Triage® meter-based products. Net product sales of meter-based Triage products in the U.S. totaled $21.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to $50.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2012. Excluding the impact of acquisitions, the increase in flu-related sales during the comparable periods and the impact of the reduction in net product sales from meter-based Triage products in the U.S., the currency-adjusted organic growth for our professional diagnostics net product sales and services revenue was approximately $5.8 million, or 1%, from the three months ended March 31, 2012 to the three months ended March 31, 2013.
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Within our professional diagnostics business segment, net product sales and services revenue for our cardiology business decreased by approximately $23.9 million, or 17%, to $114.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $138.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, driven principally by the impact of the FDA recall of certain of our meter-based Triage products in the U.S. Net product sales and services revenue for our infectious disease business increased by approximately $38.8 million, or 26%, to $189.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $151.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The change was driven principally by an increase in flu-related sales during the comparable periods. Net product sales and services revenue for our toxicology business increased by approximately $27.3 million, or 22%, to $149.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $121.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, with our recent acquisitions of eScreen, Inc., or eScreen, Amedica Biotech, Inc., or Amedica, and Branan Medical Corporation, or Branan, contributing a combined net $41.7 million of the non-currency adjusted increase. Partially offsetting the increase in net product sales and services revenue for our toxicology business contributed by acquisitions was a decrease in net product sales related to our Triage toxicology products and a reduction in commercial pricing for our pain and rehab businesses which was implemented in the second quarter of 2012. Our diabetes business increased by approximately $21.9 million, or 78%, to $50.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $28.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, with our recent acquisitions of AmMed and NationsHealth contributing a combined net $16.0 million of the non-currency adjusted increase.
Health Information Solutions
The following table summarizes our net product sales and services revenue from our health information solutions business segment by groups of similar products and services for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | % Change | |||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Disease and case management | $ | 54,126 | $ | 53,380 | 1 | % | ||||||
Wellness | 26,300 | 27,026 | (3 | )% | ||||||||
Women’s and children’s health | 29,080 | 29,771 | (2 | )% | ||||||||
Patient self-testing services | 24,701 | 20,607 | 20 | % | ||||||||
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Health information solutions net product sales and services revenue | $ | 134,207 | $ | 130,784 | 3 | % | ||||||
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Our health information solutions net product sales and services revenue increased by $3.4 million, or 3%, to $134.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $130.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Our patient self-testing services net product sales and services revenue increased approximately $4.1 million, or 20%, to $24.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $20.6 for the three months ended March 31, 2012, principally driven by an increase in our home coagulation monitoring programs resulting from a larger patient population and a simultaneous reduction in customer attrition rates.
Consumer Diagnostics
Net product sales and services revenue from our consumer diagnostics business segment revenue increased by $0.4 million, or 2%, to $22.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $22.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Net product sales by our 50/50 joint venture with P&G, or SPD, were $43.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to $46.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2012.
License and Royalty Revenue.License and royalty revenue represents license and royalty fees from intellectual property license agreements with third parties. License and royalty revenue increased by approximately $1.2 million, or 40%, to $4.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $2.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The increase in royalty revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012, is primarily a result of higher royalties earned under existing licensing agreements.
Gross Profit and Margin.Gross profit increased by $11.2 million, or 3%, to $364.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $353.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The increase in gross profit during the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012, was largely attributed to the increase in net product sales and services revenue resulting from acquisitions.
Cost of net revenue included amortization expense of $19.2 million and $15.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively and $0.5 million and $4.7 million of non-cash charges relating to the write-up of inventory to fair value in connection with certain acquisitions during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
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Overall gross margin was 49% and 53% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Gross Profit from Net Product Sales and Services Revenue, Total and by Business Segment.Gross profit from net product sales and services revenue increased by $10.1 million, or 3%, to $361.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $351.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Gross profit from net product sales and services revenue by business segment for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 is as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | % Change | |||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Professional diagnostics | $ | 300,175 | $ | 290,909 | 3 | % | ||||||
Health information solutions | 57,350 | 57,369 | 0 | % | ||||||||
Consumer diagnostics | 4,424 | 3,529 | 25 | % | ||||||||
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Gross profit from net product sales and services revenue | $ | 361,949 | $ | 351,807 | 3 | % | ||||||
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Professional Diagnostics
Gross profit from our professional diagnostics net product sales and services revenue increased by $9.3 million, or 3%, to $300.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to $290.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012, principally as a result of gross profit earned on revenue from acquired businesses, as discussed above. Gross profit was negatively impacted by a decrease in our U.S. meter-based Triage product sales and a reduction in commercial pricing for our pain and rehab businesses, as discussed above. The FDA recall relating to our meter-based Triage products also resulted in incremental costs during the three months ended March 31, 2013, principally due to unfavorable manufacturing variances and the lost margin on the reduced volume of tests sold during the three months ended March 31, 2013, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012. Cost of professional diagnostics net product sales and services revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, included a non-cash charge of $0.5 million and $4.7 million, respectively, relating to the write-up of inventory to fair value in connection with certain acquisitions. Reducing gross profit during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively, in restructuring charges.
Cost of professional diagnostics net product sales and services revenue included amortization expense of $17.4 million and $13.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
As a percentage of our professional diagnostics net product sales and services revenue, gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was 52% and 56%, respectively. Increased revenue from our recently acquired toxicology businesses, which contribute lower-than-segment-average gross margin, and a decrease in our U.S. meter-based Triage product sales, which contribute higher-than-segment-average gross margin, contributed to the decrease in gross margin in the three months ended March 31, 2013 from the three months ended March 31, 2012.
Health Information Solutions
Gross profit from our health information solutions net product sales and services revenue remained flat for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012. Reducing gross profit during each of the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was $0.4 million in restructuring charges.
Cost of health information solutions net product sales and services revenue included amortization expense of $1.5 million and $1.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
As a percentage of our health information solutions net product sales and services revenue, gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was 43% and 44%, respectively.
Consumer Diagnostics
Gross profit from our consumer diagnostics net product sales and services revenue increased by $0.9 million, or 25%, to $4.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to $3.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The increase in gross profit was primarily the result of a one-time cost of goods sold adjustment totaling approximately $0.7 million related to our manufacturing agreement with SPD recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2012.
Cost of consumer diagnostics net product sales and services revenue included amortization expense of $0.3 million during each of the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.
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As a percentage of net product sales and services revenue, gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 was 20% and 16%, respectively.
Research and Development Expense.Research and development expense increased by $2.5 million, or 6%, to $41.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $39.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Research and development expense during the three months ended March 31, 2013 is reported net of grant funding of $0.5 million arising from the research and development funding relationship with the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation that we entered into in February 2013. Included in research and development expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 were restructuring charges associated with our various restructuring plans to integrate our newly-acquired businesses totaling approximately $0.6 million. Amortization expense of $1.3 million and $2.7 million was included in research and development expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Research and development expense as a percentage of net revenue was 6% for each of the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.
Sales and Marketing Expense.Sales and marketing expense decreased by $2.1 million, or 1%, to $156.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $158.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The decrease in sales and marketing expense was primarily driven by lower amortization expense during the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2012. Amortization expense of $53.5 million and $57.8 million was included in sales and marketing expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Restructuring charges associated with our various restructuring plans to integrate our newly-acquired businesses totaling approximately $1.1 million and $0.8 million were included in sales and marketing expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Sales and marketing expense as a percentage of net revenue was 21% and 24% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
General and Administrative Expense.General and administrative expense increased by approximately $15.4 million, or 13%, to $135.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $120.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The increase in general and administrative expense relates primarily to additional spending related to newly-acquired businesses. During the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, we recorded expenses of $11.0 million and $5.0 million, respectively, in connection with fair value adjustments to acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations. Acquisition-related costs of $0.9 million and $1.5 million were included in general and administrative expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Restructuring charges associated with our various restructuring plans to integrate our newly-acquired businesses totaling approximately $2.2 million and $3.1 million were included in general and administrative expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Amortization expense of $1.9 million and $2.0 million was included in general and administrative expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
General and administrative expense as a percentage of net revenue was 18% for each of the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.
Interest Expense.Interest expense includes interest charges and the amortization of deferred financing costs and original issue discounts associated with certain debt issuances. Interest expense increased by $6.7 million, or 13%, to $57.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from $50.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The increase is principally due to higher interest expense recorded in connection with higher outstanding debt balances during the first quarter of 2013 under our secured credit facility, compared to the outstanding debt balances during the first quarter of 2012.
Other Income (Expense), Net.Other income (expense), net includes interest income, realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses, and other income and expense. The components and the respective amounts of other income (expense), net are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | Change | |||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||||||
Interest income | $ | 1,023 | $ | 562 | $ | 461 | ||||||
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net | (467 | ) | (774 | ) | 307 | |||||||
Other | (1,026 | ) | 12,043 | (13,069 | ) | |||||||
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Total other income (expense), net | $ | (470 | ) | $ | 11,831 | $ | (12,301 | ) | ||||
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Other income of $12.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2012 includes a $13.5 million final royalty termination payment received from Quidel.
Benefit for Income Taxes.The benefit for income taxes increased by $35.4 million to a $36.9 million benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2013, from a $1.5 million benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2012. Our effective tax rate is calculated based on projected income across many different jurisdictions, and can change based on the location of income, losses and credits. The change in the effective tax rate, from the three months ended March 31, 2012 to the three months ended March 31, 2013, results primarily from our forecasted jurisdictional mix of income, as well as from U.S. federal research and development tax credits of approximately $1.6 million projected to be generated in 2013. In addition, we recognized a discrete tax benefit of $1.5 million for 2012 U.S. federal research and development tax credits during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
Equity Earnings in Unconsolidated Entities, Net of Tax.Equity earnings in unconsolidated entities is reported net of tax and includes our share of earnings in entities that we account for under the equity method of accounting. Equity earnings in unconsolidated entities, net of tax for the three months ended March 31, 2013 reflects the following: (i) our 50% interest in SPD in the amount of $2.5 million, (ii) our 40% interest in Vedalab S.A., or Vedalab, in the amount of $0.2 million and (iii) our 49% interest in TechLab, Inc., or TechLab, in the amount of $0.2 million. Equity earnings in unconsolidated entities, net of tax for the three months ended March 31, 2012 reflects the following: (i) our 50% interest in SPD in the amount of $2.8 million, (ii) our 40% interest in Vedalab in the amount of $(0.1) million and (iii) our 49% interest in TechLab in the amount of $0.7 million.
Net Income (Loss) Available to Common Stockholders. For the three months ended March 31, 2013, we generated net income available to common stockholders of $7.2 million, or $0.09 per diluted common share. For the three months ended March 31, 2012, we generated a net loss available to common stockholders of $4.1 million, or $0.05 per diluted common share. Net income (loss) available to common stockholders reflects $5.3 million of preferred stock dividends paid during each of the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. See Note 6 of the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for the calculation of net income (loss) per common share.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Based upon our current working capital position, current operating plans and expected business conditions, we expect to fund our short—and long-term working capital needs primarily using existing cash and our operating cash flow, and we expect our working capital position to improve as we improve our future operating margins and grow our business through new product and service offerings and by continuing to leverage our strong intellectual property position. As of March 31, 2013, we had $327.2 million of cash and cash equivalents, of which $74.8 million was held by domestic subsidiaries and $252.4 million was held by foreign entities. We do not plan to repatriate cash held by foreign entities due to adverse tax implications, including incremental U.S. tax liabilities and potential foreign withholding tax liabilities.
We may also utilize our secured credit facility or other new sources of financing to fund a portion of our capital needs and other commitments, including our contractual contingent consideration obligations and future acquisitions. As of March 31, 2013, we had outstanding borrowings totaling $192.5 million under the $250.0 million revolving line of credit under our secured credit facility, leaving $57.5 million available to us for additional borrowings. Our ability to access the capital markets may be impacted by the amount of our outstanding debt and equity and the extent to which our assets are encumbered by our outstanding secured debt. The terms and conditions of our outstanding debt instruments also contain covenants which expressly restrict our ability to incur additional indebtedness and conduct other financings. As of March 31, 2013, we had $3.8 billion in outstanding indebtedness comprised of $2.4 billion under our secured credit facility, including borrowings under our revolving line of credit, $450.0 million of 7.25% senior notes due 2018, $400.0 million of 8.625% senior subordinated notes due 2018, $393.4 million of 9% senior subordinated notes due 2016 and $150.0 million of 3% convertible senior subordinated notes due 2016.
If the capital and credit markets experience volatility or the availability of funds is limited, we may incur increased costs associated with issuing debt instruments. In addition, it is possible that our ability to access the capital and credit markets could be limited by these or other factors at a time when we would like, or need, to do so, which could have an adverse impact on our ability to refinance maturing debt and/or react to changing economic and business conditions.
Our funding plans for our working capital needs and other commitments may be adversely impacted by unexpected costs associated with integrating the operations of newly-acquired companies, executing our cost-savings strategies and prosecuting and defending our existing lawsuits and/or unforeseen lawsuits against us. We also cannot be certain that our underlying assumed levels of revenues and expenses will be realized. In addition, we intend to continue to make investments in our research and development efforts related to the substantial intellectual property portfolio we own. We may also choose to further expand our research and development efforts and may pursue the acquisition of new products and technologies through licensing arrangements, business
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acquisitions, or otherwise. We may also choose to make significant investment to pursue legal remedies against potential infringers of our intellectual property rights. If we decide to engage in such activities, or if our operating results fail to meet our expectations, we could be required to seek additional funding through public or private financings or other arrangements. In such event, adequate funds may not be available when needed or may be available only on terms which could have a negative impact on our business and results of operations. In addition, if we raise additional funds by issuing equity or convertible securities, dilution to then-existing stockholders may result.
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
Cash Flow Summary (in thousands) | 2013 | 2012 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 71,061 | $ | 101,930 | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (196,754 | ) | (64,054 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 131,568 | 176,184 | ||||||
Foreign exchange effect on cash and cash equivalents | (6,988 | ) | 864 | |||||
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (1,113 | ) | 214,924 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 328,346 | 299,173 | ||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 327,233 | $ | 514,097 | ||||
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Summary of Changes in Cash Position
As of March 31, 2013, we had cash and cash equivalents of $327.2 million, a $1.1 million decrease from December 31, 2012. Our primary sources of cash during the three months ended March 31, 2013 included $71.1 million generated by our operating activities, $162.5 million of net proceeds under various revolving credit facilities, which included $170.0 million borrowed against our secured credit facility revolving line-of-credit, $10.8 million return of capital from SPD, $10.1 million received from long-term debt borrowings and $6.1 million of cash received from common stock issuances under employee stock option and stock purchase plans. Our primary uses of cash during the three months ended March 31, 2013 were $158.4 million net cash paid for acquisitions, $36.1 million of capital expenditures, $19.6 million related to the repayment of long-term debt obligations, $19.1 million related to payments of acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations, $5.6 million related to an increase in other assets and $5.3 million for cash dividends paid on our Series B Preferred Stock. Fluctuations in foreign currencies negatively impacted our cash balance by $7.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2013.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $71.1 million, which resulted from net income of $12.4 million, $63.0 million of non-cash items and $4.4 million of cash utilized by changes in net working capital requirements during the period. The $63.0 million of non-cash items included, among other items, $105.0 million related to depreciation and amortization, $5.2 million of interest expense related to the amortization of deferred financing costs and original issue discounts, $4.1 million related to non-cash stock-based compensation, $1.9 million related to other non-cash items and a $0.5 million non-cash charge related to the write up of inventory to fair value in connection with the acquisition of Epocal, Inc., or Epocal, partially offset by a $50.9 million decrease related to changes in our deferred tax assets and liabilities, which resulted in part from amortization of intangible assets, and $2.9 million in equity earnings in unconsolidated entities, net of tax.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Our investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2013 utilized $196.8 million of cash, including $158.4 million net cash paid for acquisitions, $36.1 million of capital expenditures, an increase in our restricted cash balance of $8.6 million which was principally driven by $7.9 million of cash received from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and $5.6 million related to an increase in other assets, partially offset by a $10.8 million return of capital from SPD and $1.1 million of proceeds received from the sale of property, plant and equipment.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2013 was $131.6 million. Financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2013 primarily included approximately $162.5 million of net proceeds under various revolving credit facilities, which included $170.0 million borrowed against our secured credit facility revolving line-of-credit,
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$10.1 million received from long-term debt borrowings and $6.1 million of cash received from common stock issuances under employee stock option and stock purchase plans. We utilized approximately $19.6 million for the payment of certain long-term debt obligations, $19.1 million for payments of acquisition-related contingent consideration obligations, $5.3 million for dividend payments related to our Series B preferred stock, $1.7 million for payment of capital lease obligations and $1.4 million related to the payment of debt-related financing costs.
As of March 31, 2013, we had an aggregate of $17.4 million in outstanding capital lease obligations which are payable through 2018.
Income Taxes
As of December 31, 2012, we had approximately $60.6 million of domestic NOL and domestic capital loss carryforwards, approximately $981.1 million of state NOL carryforwards and $211.6 million of foreign NOL and foreign capital loss carryforwards, which either expire on various dates through 2032 or can be carried forward indefinitely. As of December 31, 2012, we had approximately $57.7 million of domestic research and development, foreign tax and alternative minimum tax credits which either expire on various dates through 2031 or can be carried forward indefinitely. These loss carryforwards and tax credits may be available to reduce future federal, state and foreign taxable income, if any, and are subject to review and possible adjustment by the appropriate tax authorities.
Furthermore, all domestic losses and credits are subject to the limitations imposed by Sections 382 and 383 of the Internal Revenue Code, and may be limited in the event of certain cumulative changes in ownership interests of significant shareholders over a three-year period in excess of 50%. Sections 382 and 383 impose an annual limitation on the use of these losses or credits to an amount equal to the value of the company at the time of the ownership change multiplied by the long-term tax exempt rate. We have recorded a valuation allowance against a portion of the deferred tax assets related to our NOLs and credits and certain of our other deferred tax assets to reflect uncertainties that might affect the realization of such deferred tax assets, as these assets can only be realized via profitable operations.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We had no material off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2013.
Contractual Obligations
The following summarizes our principal contractual obligations as of March 31, 2013 that have changed significantly since December 31, 2012 and the effects such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods. Contractual obligations that were presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2012, but omitted below, represent those that have not changed significantly since that date.
Payments Due by Period (in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 2013 | 2014-2015 | 2016-2017 | Thereafter | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt obligations | $ | 3,849,355 | $ | 48,018 | $ | 99,247 | $ | 2,849,537 | $ | 852,553 |
With respect to our February 1, 2013 acquisition of Epocal, the terms of the acquisition agreement require us to pay earn-outs and management incentive payments upon successfully meeting certain product development and United States Food and Drug Administration regulatory approval milestones from the date of acquisition through December 31, 2018. The maximum amount of the earn-out payments is $90.5 million, of which $15.0 million was paid at the acquisition closing date. The maximum amount of the management incentive payments is $9.4 million.
Critical Accounting Policies
The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires us to make estimates and judgments that may affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On a quarterly basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to revenue recognition and related allowances, bad debt, inventory, valuation of long-lived assets, including intangible assets and goodwill, income taxes, including any valuation allowance for our net deferred tax assets, contingencies and litigation, and stock-based compensation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
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There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies or management estimates since December 31, 2012. A comprehensive discussion of our critical accounting policies and management estimates is included in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 18 in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, regarding the impact of certain recent accounting pronouncements on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Our market risks, and the ways we manage them, are summarized in Part II, Item 7A, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the year ended December 31, 2012. There have been no material changes in the three months ended March 31, 2013 to our market risks or management of such risks.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on this evaluation, our management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at that time. We and our management understand nonetheless that controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurances of achieving the desired control objectives, and our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures. In reaching their conclusions stated above regarding the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, our CEO and CFO concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of such date at the “reasonable assurance” level.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
Exhibits:
Exhibit No. | Description | |
4.1 | Fourteenth Supplemental Indenture to Indenture dated as of May 12, 2009 (to add the guarantees of Alere Informatics, Inc., Alere Wellogic, LLC, ATS Laboratories, Inc., Avee Laboratories Inc., eScreen, Inc., Global Analytical Development LLC, Ionian Technologies Inc., Pembrooke Occupational Health, Inc., Screen Tox, Inc., and Standing Stone, Inc.) dated as of April 3, 2013 among Alere Informatics, Inc., Alere Wellogic, LLC, ATS Laboratories, Inc., Avee Laboratories Inc., eScreen, Inc., Global Analytical Development LLC, Ionian Technologies Inc., Pembrooke Occupational Health, Inc., Screen Tox, Inc., and Standing Stone, Inc., as guarantors, the Company as issuer, the other guarantor subsidiaries named therein, as guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.13 to Alere Informatics, Inc., Alere Wellogic, LLC, ATS Laboratories, Inc., Avee Laboratories Inc., eScreen, Inc., Global Analytical Development LLC, Ionian Technologies Inc., Pembrooke Occupational Health, Inc., Screen Tox, Inc., and Standing Stone, Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed on April 3, 2013) | |
*4.2 | Fifteenth Supplemental Indenture to Indenture dated as of May 12, 2009 (to add the guarantees of Alere Informatics, Inc., Alere Wellogic, LLC, ATS Laboratories, Inc., Avee Laboratories Inc., eScreen, Inc., Global Analytical Development LLC, Ionian Technologies Inc., Pembrooke Occupational Health, Inc., Screen Tox, Inc., and Standing Stone, Inc.) dated as of April 3, 2013 among Alere Informatics, Inc., Alere Wellogic, LLC, ATS Laboratories, Inc., Avee Laboratories Inc., eScreen, Inc., Global Analytical Development LLC, Ionian Technologies Inc., Pembrooke Occupational Health, Inc., Screen Tox, Inc., and Standing Stone, Inc., as guarantors, the Company as issuer, the other guarantor subsidiaries named therein, as guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee |
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4.3 | Sixteenth Supplemental Indenture (to add the guarantees of Alere Informatics, Inc., Alere Wellogic, LLC, ATS Laboratories, Inc., Avee Laboratories Inc., eScreen, Inc., Global Analytical Development LLC, Ionian Technologies Inc., Pembrooke Occupational Health, Inc., Screen Tox, Inc., and Standing Stone, Inc.), dated as of April 3, 2013, by and among the Company, the subsidiary guarantors named therein and Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 of the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-187776)) | |
*10.1 | Fourth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2013, among the Alere Inc., as Borrower, each of the Guarantors (as defined therein), the Lenders party thereto, and General Electric Capital Corporation, as Administrative Agent | |
*31.1 | Certification by Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
*31.2 | Certification by Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
*32.1 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
*101 | Interactive Data Files regarding (a) our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, (b) our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, (c) our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, (d) our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 and (e) the Notes to such Consolidated Financial Statements. |
* | Filed herewith |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ALERE INC. | ||||||
Date: May 9, 2013 | /s/ David Teitel | |||||
David Teitel | ||||||
Chief Financial Officer and an authorized officer |
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