1A. RESTATEMENT | PharmaCyte Biotech, Inc. (including, where appropriate, its subsidiaries, “Company”) restated its consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended April 30, 2015 to reflect adjustments made to correct the treatment of the issuance of certain shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (“common stock”), certain warrants and certain other matters, as further described below, resulting in a material understatement to assets, a material overstatement to liabilities and a material understatement to stockholders’ equity for the fourth quarter of the year ended April 30, 2015, as well as corrections to disclosures relating to certain issuances of common stock and of options to purchase common stock to certain directors and officers of the Company. The nature and impact of these adjustments are more particularly described below. See also Note 16, Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited) The adjustments described above relate to the Company’s issuance of certain warrants to purchase common stock with a cashless exercise feature (“cashless warrants”) in connection with its entry into a marketing and consulting agreement (“Consultant Agreement”) with a consultant on March 23, 2015. The Company accounted for the cashless warrants as a derivative liability, as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2015, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) on July 29, 2015 (the “Original Filing”). However, upon further analysis, the Company determined that the cashless warrants should have been accounted for as equity in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) in the Original Filing. Additionally, the Company determined that the Consultant Agreement, issuance of shares of common stock to the consultant pursuant to the Consultant Agreement and the issuance of certain warrants to purchase common stock with a cash exercise feature (“cash warrants”) and the cashless warrants should have been recorded as a prepaid asset and amortized over the term of the Consultant Agreement in accordance with GAAP in the Original Filing. In the Original Filing, the Company recorded a derivative liability of $492,049 on its consolidated balance sheets as of and for the year ended April 30, 2015. As a result of the Company’s determination that the cashless warrants should be accounted for as equity, and that the Consultant Agreement, cash warrants and cashless warrants should be accounted for as a prepaid asset, the Company decreased general and administrative expenses by the amount of $434,754 on its consolidated statements of operations for the year ended April 30, 2015, and increased prepaid assets by the amount of $1,349,024, net of amortization, and decreased by the amount of $492,049 total current liabilities on its consolidated balance sheet as of April 30, 2015, as set forth in the Restated Financial Statements. As a result of these adjustments, the Company also recorded a decrease to its accumulated deficit in the amount of $926,803, an increase to additional paid in capital in the amount of $914,270 and an increase to total stockholders’ equity in the amount of $1,841,073. As set forth in this Note 1A and Note 9 to the Restated Financial Statements, the Company accounted for the expense of the cashless warrants for the year ended April 30, 2015 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, which requires the exercise of significant judgment on the part of management and estimates for the inputs used in the model. The following reflects the weighted-average assumptions used for purposes of the model: risk-free interest rate of 1.41%; expected lives of the warrants of 5 years; expected volatility of 144%; no expected dividend yield; and the number of warrants of 10,000,000. The dividend yield assumption of zero is based upon the fact the Company has never paid cash dividends and presently has no intention of paying cash dividends. The risk-free interest rate used for each grant is equal to the U.S. Treasury rates in effect at the time of the grant for instruments with a similar expected life. The expected lives are based on the remaining contractual lives of the related cashless warrants at the valuation date. The Company’s computation of expected volatility is based on the historical daily volatility of its publicly traded common stock. As set forth in the Restated Financial Statements, the effect of the timing of the recognition of the cashless warrant expense and the reclassification of the Consultant Agreement, cash warrants and cashless warrants to prepaid assets resulted in a decrease of $926,803 to reported net loss. In addition, as set forth in the Restated Financial Statements, the correction to the treatment of the cashless warrant expense also resulted in an increase in consolidated other income in the net amount of $492,049 and an initial increase to consolidated general and administrative expenses of $914,270, reduced by the reclassification of $1,349,024 to prepaid expense, for a net reduction to consolidated general and administrative expenses in the amount of $434,754 in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the year ended for the year ended April 30, 2015. As set forth in the Restated Financial Statements, with respect to the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended April 30, 2015, the adjustments described above resulted in a decrease in net loss of $926,803, an increase in stock based compensation for warrants in the amount of $914,270, a reduction in loss on derivative liability in the amount of $492,049 and an increase in current assets (prepaid expenses) in the amount of $1,349,024. Further, the Company also restated two disclosures in Note 7, Common Stock Transactions The impact of adjustments to the Company’s consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of operations, consolidated statements of comprehensive loss, consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity (deficiency) and consolidated statements of cash flows as of and for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2015 is as follows: April 30, 2015 As Previously Reported Adjustment As Restated Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Accounts Prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 119,257 $ 1,349,024 $ 1,468,281 Total current assets $ 2,818,994 $ 1,349,024 $ 4,168,018 Total assets $ 7,948,468 $ 1,349,024 $ 9,297,492 Derivative liability $ 492,049 $ (492,049 ) $ – Total current liabilities $ 2,012,415 $ (492,049 ) $ 1,520,366 Total liabilities $ 2,012,415 $ (492,049 ) $ 1,520,366 Additional paid in capital $ 85,415,954 $ 914,270 $ 86,330,224 Accumulated deficit $ (79,554,636 ) $ 926,803 $ (78,627,833 ) Total stockholders' equity $ 5,936,053 $ 1,841,073 $ 7,777,126 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 7,948,468 $ 1,349,024 $ 9,297,492 Year Ended April 30, 2015 As Previously Adjustment As Restated Consolidated Statement of Operation Total revenue $ – $ – $ – Cost of revenue – – – Gross margin – – – Sales and marketing expense 230,500 – 230,500 Research and development costs 3,476,912 – 3,476,912 Compensation expense 6,489,334 – 6,489,334 Director fee 18,000 – 18,000 Legal and professional 884,346 – 884,346 General and administrative 2,596,397 (434,754 ) 2,161,643 Loss from operations (13,695,489 ) 434,754 (13,260,735 ) Unrealized loss on change in derivative (492,049 ) 492,049 – Gain on settlements 3,337,967 – 3,337,967 Interest expense, net (4,938 ) – (4,938 ) Total other income (expense), net 2,840,980 492,049 3,333,029 Net loss $ (10,854,509 ) $ 926,803 $ (9,927,706 ) Basic and diluted loss per share $ (0.02 ) $ 0.01 $ (0.01 ) Year Ended April 30, 2015 As Previously Adjustment As Restated Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Loss Net loss $ (10,854,509 ) $ 926,803 $ (9,927,706 ) Foreign currency translation adjustment 1,462 – 1,462 Comprehensive loss $ (10,853,047 ) $ 926,803 $ (9,926,244 ) Year Ended April 30, 2015 As Previously Reported Adjustment As Restated Consolidated Stockholders' Equity Balance, April 30, 2014 $ 8,942,384 $ $ 8,942,384 Shares issued for compensation 735,188 735,188 Shares issued for services 1,269,707 1,269,707 Shares issued for cash 3,719,832 3,719,832 Conversion of warrants 66,001 66,001 Recovery of shares issued for compensation (3,337,967 ) (3,337,967 ) Recovery of shares issued for consulting expense (74,436 ) (74,436 ) Stock options granted 5,236,901 5,236,901 Warrants granted 231,490 914,270 1,145,760 Foreign currency translation adjustment 1,462 1,462 Net loss (10,854,509 ) 926,803 (11,276,730 ) Balance, April 30, 2015 $ 5,936,053 $ 1,841,073 $ 7,777,126 Year Ended April 30, 2015 As Previously Reported Adjustment As Restated Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows Operating activities Net loss $ (10,854,509 ) $ 926,803 $ (9,927,706 ) Stock issued for services 1,269,707 (443,684 ) 826,023 Stock issued for compensation 735,189 735,189 Stock based compensation - options 5,236,901 5,236,901 Stock based compensation - warrants 231,490 8,930 240,420 Gain on settlements (3,337,967 ) (3,337,967 ) Gain on recovery of stock issued for services (74,436 ) (74,436 ) Loss on derivative liability 492,049 (492,049 ) – Decrease in prepaid expenses and current assets 450,849 450,849 Increase in accounts payable 308,654 308,654 Decrease in accrued expenses (18,096 ) (18,096 ) Increase in license agreement obligation 1,000,000 1,000,000 Net cash used in operating activities (4,560,169 ) – (4,560,169 ) Investing activities Net cash from investing activities – – – Financing activities Proceeds from sale of common stock 3,785,833 – 3,785,833 Repayment of debt, related party (143,859 ) – (143,859 ) Net cash provided by financing activities 3,641,974 – 3,641,974 Effect of currency rate exchange on cash 1,462 – 1,462 Net decrease in cash (916,733 ) – (916,733 ) Cash at beginning of year 3,616,470 – 3,616,470 Cash at end of year $ 2,699,737 $ – $ 2,699,737 |