UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
———————
FORM 10-Q
———————
| |
X | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE |
| ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended:September 30, 2008 |
or |
| |
| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE |
| ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from: _____________ to _____________ |
———————
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
———————
| | |
ONTARIO, CANADA | 0-31198 | N/A |
(State or Other Jurisdiction | (Commission | (I.R.S. Employer |
of Incorporation) | File Number) | Identification No.) |
544 Egerton St
London, Ontario Canada N5W 3Z8
(Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code)
(519) 434-1540
(Issuer’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
———————
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. (1) Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
| | | |
Large accelerated filero | Accelerated filero | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller Reporting Companyþ |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yeso Noþ
The number of shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding at September 30, 2008 was 23,655,040.
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)
(Unaudited)
CONTENTS
| |
CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | PAGE |
| |
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS | 1 |
| |
CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS AND DEFICIT | 2 |
| |
CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | 3 |
| |
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | 4-13 |
PART I FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ITEM 1.
CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ASSETS | |
| | As at | | | As at | |
| | September 30, 2008 | | | December 31, 2007 | |
CURRENT | | (Unaudited) | | | (Audited) | |
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 2) | | $ | 2,594,811 | | | $ | 3,211,126 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance $nil (2007 - $nil) | | | 176,384 | | | | 272,341 | |
Inventories (Note 3) | | | 447,276 | | | | 305,040 | |
Taxes recoverable | | | 200,070 | | | | 164,714 | |
Prepaid, deposits and sundry receivables (Note 4) | | | 49,285 | | | | 44,066 | |
| | | 3,467,826 | | | | 3,997,287 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT(Note 5) | | | 1,135,179 | | | | 822,692 | |
OTHER ASSETS(Note 6) | | | 65,834 | | | | 55,430 | |
LOAN RECEIVABLE | | | 15,899 | | | | 14,822 | |
| | $ | 4,684,738 | | | $ | 4,890,231 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES | |
| | | | | | |
CURRENT | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 235,328 | | | $ | 214,442 | |
Accrued liabilities | | | 248,527 | | | | 192,364 | |
Deferred revenues | | | 2,799 | | | | 10,573 | |
| | | 486,654 | | | | 417,379 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS(Note 11) | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |
CAPITAL STOCK(Note 7) | | | | | | |
| AUTHORIZED | | | | | | |
| Unlimited | | Non-voting, convertible, redeemable and retractable | | | | | | |
| | | preferred shares with no par value | | | | | | |
| Unlimited | | Common shares with no par value | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| ISSUED | | | | | | | | |
| | 23,655,040 | | Common shares (2007 - 23,822,540) | | | 8,245,179 | | | | 8,303,054 | |
| | | | Additional paid-in capital - options - outstanding | | | 69,633 | | | | 123,002 | |
| | | | - expired | | | 691,816 | | | | 623,417 | |
| | | | | | | 9,006,628 | | | | 9,049,473 | |
DEFICIT | | | | | (4,808,544 | ) | | | (4,576,621 | ) |
| | | | | | | 4,198,084 | | | | 4,472,852 | |
| | | | | | $ | 4,684,738 | | | $ | 4,890,231 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed interim financial statements.
| | |
Approved on behalf of the Board: | | |
| | |
/s/ Peter Riehl | | /s/ Arnold Tenney |
DIRECTOR | | DIRECTOR |
1
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS AND DEFICIT
(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Month Period Ended September 30 | | | For the Nine Month Period Ended September 30 | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
PRODUCT SALES(Note 8) | | $ | 477,289 | | | $ | 399,178 | | | $ | 1,452,280 | | | $ | 1,194,733 | |
COST OF PRODUCTS SOLD (excluding amortization of $14,314 for the three month period ended September 30, 2008 (2007 - $22,803); and amortization of $45,598 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 (2007 - $78,002) and other items shown below for the three month period ended September 30, 2008 $nil (2007 - $nil) and for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 $nil (2007 – $20,145) | | | 92,159 | | | | 80,474 | | | | 321,206 | | | | 301,941 | |
MARGIN ON PRODUCTS SOLD | | | 385,130 | | | | 318,704 | | | | 1,131,074 | | | | 892,792 | |
ROYALTY & LICENSING REVENUES (Note 8) | | | 3,780 | | | | 216,218 | | | | 204,136 | | | | 394,834 | |
WRITE-DOWN OF OBSOLETE INVENTORY | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (20,145 | ) |
GROSS PROFIT | | | 388,910 | | | | 534,922 | | | | 1,335,210 | | | | 1,267,481 | |
EXPENSES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Selling, general and administrative | | | 453,362 | | | | 441,486 | | | | 1,496,246 | | | | 1,451,254 | |
Research and development | | | (4,805 | ) | | | 25,662 | | | | 53,437 | | | | 83,150 | |
Amortization | | | 28,939 | | | | 36,226 | | | | 89,367 | | | | 117,285 | |
| | | 477,496 | | | | 503,374 | | | | 1,639,050 | | | | 1,651,689 | |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS | | | (88,586 | ) | | | 31,548 | | | | (303,840 | ) | | | (384,208 | ) |
INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME | | | 18,627 | | | | 105,929 | | | | 67,050 | | | | 171,685 | |
GAIN ON DISPOSAL OF EQUIPMENT | | | 9,676 | | | | — | | | | 9,676 | | | | — | |
NET INCOME (LOSS) AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD | | $ | (60,283 | ) | | $ | 137,477 | | | $ | (227,114 | ) | | $ | (212,523 | ) |
DEFICIT,beginning of period | | | (4,746,385 | ) | | | (4,779,180 | ) | | | (4,576,621 | ) | | | (4,429,180 | ) |
Effect of repurchase and cancellation of Common Shares (Note 7(b)) | | | (1,876 | ) | | | — | | | | (4,809 | ) | | | — | |
DEFICIT,end of period | | $ | (4,808,544 | ) | | $ | (4,641,703 | ) | | $ | (4,808,544 | ) | | $ | (4,641,703 | ) |
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE(Note 9) – Basic and Diluted | | $ | 0.00 | | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | (0.01 | ) |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
SHARES OUTSTANDING (Note 9) | | | 23,681,779 | | | | 23,822,540 | | | | 23,752,790 | | | | 23,821 232 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed interim financial statements.
2
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Month Period Ended September 30 | | | For the Nine Month Period Ended September 30 | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
CASH FLOWS USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) for the period | | $ | (60,283 | ) | | $ | 137,477 | | | $ | (227,114 | ) | | $ | (212,523 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Items not affecting cash | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amortization | | | 28,939 | | | | 36,226 | | | | 89,367 | | | | 117,285 | |
Gain on sale of asset | | | (9,676 | ) | | | — | | | | (9,676 | ) | | | — | |
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss | | | (8,042 | ) | | | 712 | | | | (14,399 | ) | | | 15,906 | |
Issuance of equity instruments for services rendered (Note 7(a) and 7(c)) | | | 3,603 | | | | 12,916 | | | | 16,730 | | | | 23,865 | |
Change in non-cash operating assets and liabilities (Note 10) | | | 35,832 | | | | (34,018 | ) | | | (65,808 | ) | | | (199,653 | ) |
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | (9,627 | ) | | | 153,313 | | | | (210,900 | ) | | | (255,118 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sale of equipment assets | | | 10,000 | | | | — | | | | 10,000 | | | | — | |
Additions to property, plant and equipment | | | (152,373 | ) | | | (80,115 | ) | | | (354,008 | ) | | | (89,495 | ) |
Additions in other assets | | | (5,357 | ) | | | (5,695 | ) | | | (11,420 | ) | | | (7,219 | ) |
CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | (147,730 | ) | | | (85,810 | ) | | | (355,428 | ) | | | (96,714 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of shares under normal course issuer bid (Note 7(b)) | | | (20,729 | ) | | | — | | | | (64,384 | ) | | | — | |
CASH FLOWS USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | (20,729 | ) | | | — | | | | (64,384 | ) | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATES ON CASH HELD | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
IN FOREIGN CURRENCY | | | 8,041 | | | | (2,820 | ) | | | 14,397 | | | | (18,006 | ) |
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | (170,045 | ) | | | 64,683 | | | | (616,315 | ) | | | (369,838 | ) |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period | | | 2,764,856 | | | | 3,080,672 | | | | 3,211,126 | | | | 3,515,193 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS,end of period | | $ | 2,594,811 | | | $ | 3,145,355 | | | $ | 2,594,811 | | | $ | 3,145,355 | |
See accompanying notes to condensed interim financial statements.
3
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
1.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
These condensed unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for Stellar Pharmaceuticals Inc. (the "Company") most recently completed fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. These condensed interim financial statements do not include all disclosures required in annual financial statements but rather are prepared in accordance with recommendations for interim financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These condensed interim financial statements have been prepared using the same accounting policies, and methods as those used by the Company in the annual audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007.
The unaudited condensed interim financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments), which are necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. Note disclosures have been presented for material updates to the information previously reported in the annual audited financial statements.
a)
Estimates
The preparation of these financial statements has required management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities as at September 30, 2008 and 2007, and the revenues and expenses recorded for the three and nine month periods then ended. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to provision for doubtful accounts, accrued liabilities, income taxes, stock based compensation, revenue recognition and intangible assets. The Company bases its estimates on historical experiences and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates. As adjustments become necessary, they are reported in earnings in the period in which they become known.
b)
Fair Value
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS 157 defines fair value as the price received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. SFAS 157 provides guidance on how to measure the fair value of financial instruments according to a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to measure fair value into three broad levels. SFAS 157 broadly applies to most existing pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements (including both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities) but does not require any new fair value measurements.
The adoption of SFAS 157 did not have a material impact on the Company’s shareholders’ equity and net loss and comprehensive loss for the period.
In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP SFAS 157-2 “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157” (FSP SFAS 157-2), which permits a one-year deferral of the application of SFAS 157 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. The Company will adopt SFAS 157 for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities on January 1, 2009 and is currently evaluating the impact of this adoption on its shareholders’ equity and net loss and comprehensive loss.
4
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
1.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION (continued)
c)
Investments
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted FASB Statement No. 159, ″The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 allows entities to choose, at specified election dates, to measure eligible financial assets and liabilities at fair value that are not otherwise required to be measured at fair value. Following the election of the fair value option for an eligible item, changes in the item’s fair value in subsequent reporting periods must be recognized as earnings. SFAS 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to draw comparisons between entities that elect different measurement attributes for similar assets and liabilities.
The adoption of SFAS 159 did not have an impact on the Company’s shareholders’ equity and net loss and comprehensive loss.
2.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2008 | | | | December 31, 2007 | |
| | | (Unaudited) | | | | (Audited) | |
Cash | | $ | 319,843 | | | $ | 579,906 | |
Short-term investments | | | 2,274,968 | | | | 2,631,220 | |
| | $ | 2,594,811 | | | $ | 3,211,126 | |
3.
INVENTORIES
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2008 | | | | December 31, 2007 | |
| | | (Unaudited) | | | | (Audited) | |
Raw material | | $ | 77,161 | | | $ | 111,752 | |
Finished goods | | | 52,851 | | | | 17,652 | |
Packaging materials | | | 52,698 | | | | 39,356 | |
Work in process | | | 264,566 | | | | 136,280 | |
| | $ | 447,276 | | | $ | 305,040 | |
4.
PREPAID, DEPOSITS AND SUNDRY RECEIVABLES
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2008 | | | | December 31, 2007 | |
| | | (Unaudited) | | | | (Audited) | |
Prepaid operating expenses | | $ | 38,400 | | | $ | 18,425 | |
Deposit on manufactured goods | | | — | | | | 14,065 | |
Interest receivable on investments | | | 10,885 | | | | 11,576 | |
| | $ | 49,285 | | | $ | 44,066 | |
5
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
5.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2008 | |
| | Cost | | | (Unaudited) Accumulated Amortization | | | Net Carrying Amount | |
Land | | $ | 90,000 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 90,000 | |
Building | | | 586,954 | | | | 108,767 | | | | 478,187 | |
Office equipment | | | 40,495 | | | | 35,879 | | | | 4,616 | |
Manufacturing equipment | | | 988,588 | | | | 483,116 | | | | 505,472 | |
Warehouse equipment | | | 29,141 | | | | 5,482 | | | | 23,659 | |
Computer equipment | | | 116,735 | | | | 83,490 | | | | 33,245 | |
| | $ | 1,851,913 | | | $ | 716,734 | | | $ | 1,135,179 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2007 | |
| | (Audited) | |
| | Cost | | | Accumulated Amortization | | | Net Carrying Amount | |
Land | | $ | 90,000 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 90,000 | |
Building | | | 586,954 | | | | 86,757 | | | | 500,197 | |
Office equipment | | | 40,495 | | | | 33,115 | | | | 7,380 | |
Manufacturing equipment | | | 620,826 | | | | 469,060 | | | | 151,766 | |
Warehouse equipment | | | 27,608 | | | | 1,216 | | | | 26,392 | |
Computer equipment | | | 116,735 | | | | 69,778 | | | | 46,957 | |
| | $ | 1,482,618 | | | $ | 659,926 | | | $ | 822,692 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
6.
OTHER ASSETS
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2008 | |
| | Cost | | | (Unaudited) Accumulated Amortization | | | Net Carrying Amount | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Patents | | $ | 72,381 | | | $ | 6,547 | | | $ | 65,834 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2007 | |
| | Cost | | | (Audited) Accumulated Amortization | | | Net Carrying Amount | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Patents | | $ | 60,961 | | | $ | 5,531 | | | $ | 55,430 | |
6
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
7.
CAPITAL STOCK
(a)
Common Shares
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2008, the Company issued 5,000 Common Shares to consultants for services. On April 1, 2008, the Company commenced a normal course issuer bid (the "NCIB") for its Common Shares. Pursuant to the terms of the NCIB, the Company may during the 12 month period commencing April 1, 2008 and ending March 31, 2009, purchase up to 1,191,127 Common Shares provided that the aggregate value of Common Shares so purchased, does not exceed $1,000,000. Purchases of Common Shares will be made in open market transactions, at market prices prevailing at the time of acquisition. All Common Shares purchased under the NCIB have effectively been cancelled.
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Number of Shares | | | Amount | |
| Balance, January 1, 2008 | | | 23,822,540 | | | $ | 8,303,054 | |
No shares were issued | | | — | | | | — | |
Balance, March 31, 2008 | | | 23,822,540 | | | | 8,303,054 | |
Shares purchased in buyback | | | (117,500 | ) | | | (40,722 | ) |
Balance, June 30, 2008 | | | 23,705,040 | | | | 8,262,332 | |
Shares purchased in buyback | | | (55,000 | ) | | | (18,853 | ) |
Shares issued to consultants | | | 5,000 | | | | 1,700 | |
Balance, September 30, 2008 | | | 23,655,040 | | | $ | 8,245,179 | |
(b)
Purchases of Equity Securities
Pursuant to the terms of the NCIB, during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, the Company purchased 55,000 and 172,500, respectively, of its Common Shares at an average purchase price of $0.38 and $0.37, respectively. The total repurchases cost for these Common Shares for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 was $20,729 and $64,384, respectively. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, $18,853 and $59,575, respectively, has been allocated to capital stock for the weighted average stated value of the shares in capital stock and $1,876 and $4,809, respectively, has been recorded to deficit for the amount in excess of the weighted average stated value.
(c)
Paid-in Capital Options - Outstanding
The changes to the paid-in capital options are as follows:
| | | | |
| | Amount | |
Balance, January 1, 2008 | | $ | 123,002 | |
Expense recognized for options to directors/employees | | | 5,589 | |
Balance, March 31, 2008 | | | 128,591 | |
Options expired | | | (68,399 | ) |
Expense recognized for options to directors/employees | | | 7,538 | |
Balance, June 30, 2008 | | | 67,730 | |
Expense recognized for options to directors/employees | | | 1,903 | |
Balance, September 30, 2008 | | $ | 69,633 | |
7
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
7.
CAPITAL STOCK (continued)
(d)
Paid-in Capital Options - Expired
The changes to the paid-in capital options are as follows:
| | | | |
| | Amount | |
Balance, January 1, 2008 | | $ | 623,417 | |
No options expired during the period | | | — | |
Balance, March 31, 2008 | | | 623,417 | |
Options issued to directors/employees expired | | | 68,399 | |
Balance, June 30, 2008 | | | 691,816 | |
No options expired during this period | | | — | |
Balance, September 30, 2008 | | $ | 691,816 | |
(e)
Stock Based Compensation
The Company’s stock based compensation program includes stock options in which some options vest based on continuous service while others vest based on performance conditions, such as profitability and sales goals. For those equity awards that vest based on continuous service, compensation expense is recorded over the service period from the date of grant. For performance-based awards, compensation expense is recorded over the remaining service period when we determine that achievement is probable.
During the nine month period ended September 30, 2008, there were 115,000 options granted (2007 – 140,000). These options vest one half on March 31, 2009 and the remaining one half on October 31, 2009, upon achieving certain financial objectives. During the second quarter of 2008, the Company determined that it was probable that profitability goals would be met during 2008, and the related performance based awards would vest. During the third quarter of 2008, the Company reassessed the profitability goals and determined that it is no longer probable that the profitability goals will be met during the performance measurement period and as such, the related performance based awards will not vest.
Since share based compensation under SFAS No. 123R is recognized only for those awards that are ultimately expected to vest, the Company has applied an estimated forfeiture rate (based on historical experience and projected employee turnover) to unvested awards for the purpose of calculating compensation expense. For the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2008, the Company recorded $1,903 and $15,030 (2007 – $12,916 and $20,365) as compensation expense for options issued to directors, officers and employees based on continuous service. This expense was recorded as selling, general and administrative. The total number of options outstanding as at September 30, 2008 was 345,000 (2007 – 435,000).
As at September 30, 2008, the maximum number of options that may be issued under the plan is 4,629,452 (December 31, 2007 – 4,629,452).
The average fair value of options expensed during the period ended September 30, 2008 was estimated at $0.69 on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions.
| |
Risk-free interest rate | 3-5% |
Expected life | 3 years |
Expected volatility | 87-100% |
Dividend yield | 0% |
8
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
7.
CAPITAL STOCK – Stock Based Compensation (continued)
The following table summarizes the unvested option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2008:
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | | Shares | | | Market Price Per Share on Grant Date |
Outstanding unvested at January 1, 2008 | | | | 76,667 | | | $ | 0.69 |
Granted | | | | 115,000 | | | | 0.50 |
Canceled | | | | (2,500 | ) | | | 0.69 |
Vested | | | | (75,000 | ) | | | 0.50 – 0.69 |
Outstanding unvested at September 30, 2008 | | | | 114,167 | | | $ | .050 – 0.69 |
Exercisable (vested) at September 30,2008 | | | | 230,833 | | | $ | 0.69 – 0.91 |
8.
REVENUES
Revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, includes products sold in Canada, international sales of products, royalty revenues and raw materials sold at cost to a former European licensee. Revenue earned for the three and nine month periods ended September 30 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Month Period Ended | | | For the Nine Month Period Ended | |
Product sales | | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Domestic sales | | $ | 375,584 | | | $ | 346,742 | | | $ | 1,072,618 | | | $ | 685,974 | |
International sales | | | 100,609 | | | | 51,181 | | | | 376,470 | | | | 105,826 | |
Other revenue | | | 1,096 | | | | 1,256 | | | | 3,192 | | | | 1,821 | |
| | $ | 477,289 | | | $ | 399,178 | | | $ | 1,452,280 | | | $ | 1,194,733 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Royalties and licensing revenue | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Royalty payments | | $ | 3,780 | | | $ | 216,218 | | | $ | 204,136 | | | $ | 394,834 | |
9.
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE
The treasury stock method assumes that proceeds received upon the exercise of all warrants and options outstanding in the period are used to repurchase the Company's shares at the average share price during the period. The diluted earnings per share is not computed when the effect of such calculation is anti-dilutive. The exercise price of all options outstanding at September 30, 2007, were out-of-the-money and therefore these stock options do not have a diluted effect on the earnings per share. The following table sets forth the computation of loss per share:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Month Period Ended September 30 | | | For the Nine Month Period Ended September 30 | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
Numerator – net income (loss) available to common shareholders | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | (60,283 | ) | | $ | 137,477 | | | $ | (227,114 | ) | | $ | (212,523 | ) |
Denominator – Weighted average # of Common Shares outstanding | | | 23,681,779 | | | | 23,822,540 | | | | 23,752,790 | | | | 23,821,232 | |
Earnings (loss) per share - basic and diluted | | $ | 0.00 | | | $ | 0.00 | | | $ | (0.01 | ) | | $ | (0.01 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
9
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
10.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
Changes in non-cash balances related to operations are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Month Period Ended September 30 | | | For the Nine Month Period Ended September 30 | |
For the periods ended September 30 | | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | $ | 60,502 | | | $ | (86,762 | ) | | $ | 95,957 | | | $ | (99,730 | ) |
Inventories | | | (212,297 | ) | | | 2,924 | | | | (142,236 | ) | | | 55,441 | |
Prepaids, deposits and sundry receivables | | | 66,185 | | | | (128,444 | ) | | | (5,219 | ) | | | (136,495 | ) |
Taxes recoverable | | | (35,356 | ) | | | — | | | | (35,356 | ) | | | — | |
Loan receivable | | | (1,077 | ) | | | 2,100 | | | | (1,077 | ) | | | (14,945 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | 157,445 | | | | 164,537 | | | | 29,897 | | | | (14,051 | ) |
Deferred revenues | | | 430 | | | | 11,627 | | | | (7,774 | ) | | | 10,127 | |
| | $ | 35,832 | | | $ | (34,018 | ) | | $ | (65,808 | ) | | $ | (199,653 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-cash transactions for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, for the purchase of manufacturing equipment were $47,152 (2007 – nil).
During the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 there was no interest or taxes paid (2007 – nil).
11.
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS
(a)
Royalty Agreements
In September 2000, the Company entered into a royalty agreement for sales of Uracyst® product. The agreement involved royalty payments, which initially were based on 5% of the total sales of Uracyst at a declining rate of 1% per year over a three year period, declining to a 2% rate effective October 1, 2003. The final payment obligation in regards to this royalty agreement has been recorded and on September 30, 2008 the Company had fulfilled its obligations to this agreement. For the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2008, royalty payments were $1,870 and $4,348, respectively (September 30, 2007 - $1,148 and $3,753, respectively).
(b)
License Agreements
There are no changes to the license agreements as disclosed in Note 15 (b) of the annual financial statements for the 2007 fiscal year.
(c)
Distribution Agreement
There are no changes to the distribution agreements as disclosed in Note 15 (c) of the annual financial statements for the 2007 fiscal year.
(d)
Manufacturing Agreement
The Company continues to expand its manufacturing capabilities and has agreements in place that will allow the Company to meet current and future manufacturing needs.
10
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
11.
CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS (continued)
(e)
Leases
The Company presently leases office equipment under operating leases. At September 30, 2008, the future minimum lease payments under operating leases are $17,159.
(f)
Consulting Agreements
In May 2005, the Company entered into a research and development agreement with a university in the United States. This program is on Bladder Urothelial research in interstitial cystitis and the Company incurred costs of US$235,923 for the period May 2005 to January 2008, to be paid over the term of the agreement. The Company has extended the agreement for an additional three month period between July and September 2008 at a cost of US$18,045. During the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2008, the Company has recorded $18,697 (2007 - $18,368) and $24,832 (2007 - $66,891), respectively, as research and development costs.
12.
SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS
During the three month period ended September 30, 2008, the Company had two significant customers that represented 54% (one major wholesaler – 38%; and one international customer – 16%) of product sales (September 30, 2007 one customer (a major wholesaler) – 40%). During the nine month period ended September 30, 2008, the Company had two significant customers that represented 47% (one major wholesaler – 34%; and one international customer – 13%) of product sales (September 30, 2007 one customer (a major wholesaler) – 37%).
13.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company entered a fiscal advisory and consulting agreement with LMT Financial Inc. (a company beneficially owned by a director and his spouse) for services in regards to investor and financial relation issues. Compensation under the agreement is $6,000 per month. For the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2008, the Company has recorded $18,000 and $54,000, respectively (2007 - $18,000 and $54,000, respectively) as selling, general and administrative costs.
14.
INCOME TAXES
The Company has had no taxable income under the Federal and Provincial tax laws for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. The Company has loss carry-forwards at September 30, 2008 totaling $2,665,372, which may be offset against future taxable income. If not utilized, the loss carry-forwards will expire between 2008 and 2027. As a result of FIN 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes”, there was no material impact on the Company's financial statements. The cumulative carry-forward pool of SR&ED expenditures that may be offset against future taxable income, with no expiry date, is $1,819,300.
The non-refundable portion of the tax credits as at September 30, 2008 was $339,200. All taxable benefits are fully allowed for because the realization of the assets remains to be undeterminable.
11
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
15.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Non controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements” - An Amendment of ARB No. 51. SFAS No. 160 establishes new accounting and reporting standards for the non controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Specifically, this statement requires the recognition of a non controlling interest (minority interest) as equity in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parent’s equity. The amount of net income attributable to the non controlling interest will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the statement of operations. SFAS No. 160 also includes expanded disclosure requirements regarding the interests of the parent and its non controlling interest. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods beginning after January ;1, 2009. The Company has evaluated this pronouncement and has determined that there is no impact on its financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133” (“FAS 161”). FAS 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows.
The guidance in FAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. This Statement encourages, but does not require, comparative disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption. The Company is currently assessing the impact of FAS 161.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations. SFAS No. 141(R) will significantly change the accounting for business combinations. Under SFAS No. 141(R), an acquiring entity will be required to recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions. It also amends the accounting treatment for certain specific items including acquisition costs and non controlling minority interests and includes a substantial number of new disclosure requirements. SFAS No. 141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that SFAS No. 141(R) will have on its financial statements.
In April 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets (“SFAS 142-3”). SFAS 142-3 requires entities, upon estimating the useful lives of recognized intangible assets, to consider historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements or, in the absence of historical experience, to consider assumptions that market-participants would use about renewal or extension. Market-participant assumptions used in the application of SFAS 142-3 should be consistent with SFAS 157’s concept of “highest and best use” of the asset. SFAS 142-3 also enhances certain disclosure requirements of SFAS 142. SFAS 142-3 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is prohibited. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that SFAS No. 142-3 will have on its financial statem ents.
16.
SEGMENTED INFORMATION
The Company is engaged in one line of business which is in the development and marketing of polysaccharide-based therapeutic products used in a treatment of osteoarthritis and certain types of cystitis. Currently, all of the Company’s assets are located in Canada, and all direct sales take place from Canada. Licensing arrangements have been obtained to distribute and sell the Company’s products in various countries including the United States of America.
12
STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Expressed in Canadian dollars)
(Unaudited)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
The Company is engaged in the sale of three lines of product:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Month | | | For the Nine Month | |
| | Period Ended September 30 | | | Period Ended September 30 | |
For the periods ended September 30 | | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
NeoVisc | | | 78.8 | % | | | 52.1 | % | | | 72.9 | % | | | 60.7 | % |
Uracyst | | | 18.5 | % | | | 11.3 | % | | | 12.8 | % | | | 12.7 | % |
BladderChek | | | 1.5 | % | | | 0.9 | % | | | 1.6 | % | | | 1.0 | % |
Other | | | 1.2 | % | | | 35.7 | % | | | 12.7 | % | | | 25.6 | % |
17.
FOREIGN CURRENCY GAIN (LOSS)
The Company enters into foreign currency transactions in the normal course of business. During the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 the Company had foreign currency gain (loss) of $15,411 and $23,445, respectively, (2007 - ($37,167) and ($25,427), respectively). These amounts have been included in selling, general and administrative expenses.
13
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANACIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This document was prepared on November 12, 2008 and should be read in conjunction with the September 30, 2008 financial statements of Stellar Pharmaceuticals Inc. ("Stellar" or the "Company"). All amounts are stated in Canadian dollars and have been rounded to the nearest one hundredth dollar.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Readers are cautioned that actual results may differ materially from the results projected in any "forward-looking" statements included in this report, which involve a number of risks or uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts, and include statements regarding the Company’s planned research and development programs, anticipated future losses, revenues and market shares, planned clinical trials, expected future expenditures, the Company’s intention to raise new financing, sufficiency of working capital for continued operations, and other statements regarding anticipated future events and the Company’s anticipated future performance. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the words "expected", "intends", "anticipates", "feels", "continues", "planned", "plans", "potential", "w ith a view to", and similar expressions or variations thereon, or that events or conditions "will", "may", "could" or "should" occur, or comparable terminology referring to future events or results.
The Company’s actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of numerous factors, including those listed under "Risks and Uncertainties", any of which could cause actual results to vary materially from current results or the Company's anticipated future results. The Company assumes no responsibility to update the information contained herein.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") defines critical accounting policies as those that are, in management’s view, important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require management’s judgment. The Company’s financial statements, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"). The preparation of these statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. The Company bases its estimates on experience and on various assumptions that it believes are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the Company’s carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual re sults may differ from those estimates. The Company’s critical accounting policies include:
Revenue Recognition.
Revenue is recognized in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 104, "Revenue Recognition of Financial Statements" and EITF Issue 00-21, "Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables." Accordingly, license fees which are comprised of initial fees and milestone payments are recognized upon achievement of the milestone and provided that collectibility is reasonably assured. Revenue from the sale of products, net of trade discounts and allowances, is recognized when legal title to the goods has been passed to the customer and collection is reasonably assured. The Company has a "No Return" policy on the sale of its goods.
Revenues associated with multiple-element arrangements are attributed to the various elements, if certain criteria are met, including whether the delivered element has stand alone value to the customer and whether there is objective and reliable evidence of the fair value of the undelivered elements. Non-refundable up-front fees for the transfer of methods and technical know-how, not requiring the Company to perform additional research or development activities or other significant future performance obligations, are recognized at the time the agreement is executed. Milestone payments are recognized into income upon the achievement of the specified milestones when the Company has no further involvement or obligation to perform services, as related to that specific element of the arrangement. Up-front fees and other amounts received in excess of revenue recognized are recorded as deferred income.
Royalty revenue is recognized when the Company has fulfilled the terms in accordance with the contractual agreement and has no future obligation, the amount of the royalty fee is determinable and collection is reasonably assured.
14
Share-Based Compensation
Share-based compensation is estimated at the date of grant based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as an expense over the requisite service period of the award. Determining the appropriate fair value model and calculating the fair value of the stock based awards on the grant date requires considerable judgment, including estimating stock price volatility, expected option life and forfeiture rates. The Company developed estimates based on historical data. If factors change and different assumptions are employed in future periods, the compensation expense that we record may differ significantly from what the Company has recorded in the current period. A small change in the estimates used may have a relatively large change in the estimated valuation. The Company uses the Black-Scholes pricing model to value stock option awards.
Fair Value
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. SFAS 157 defines fair value as the price received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. SFAS 157 provides guidance on how to measure the fair value of financial instruments according to a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to measure fair value into three broad levels. SFAS 157 broadly applies to most existing pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements (including both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities) but does not require any new fair value measurements.
The adoption of SFAS 157 did not have a material impact on the Company’s shareholders’ equity and net loss and comprehensive loss for the period.
In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP SFAS 157-2 “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157” (FSP SFAS 157-2), which permits a one-year deferral of the application of SFAS 157 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. The Company will adopt SFAS 157 for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities on January 1, 2009 and is currently evaluating the impact of this adoption on its shareholders’ equity and net loss and comprehensive loss.
Fair Value Options
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted FASB Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities – including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 allows entities to choose, at specified election dates, to measure eligible financial assets and liabilities at fair value that are not otherwise required to be measured at fair value. Following the election of the fair value option for an eligible item, changes in the item’s fair value in subsequent reporting periods must be recognized as earnings. SFAS 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to draw comparisons between entities that elect different measurement attributes for similar assets and liabilities.
The adoption of SFAS 159 did not have an impact on the Company’s shareholders’ equity and net loss and comprehensive loss as the Company has not made an election to measure its eligible financial assets and liabilities at fair value, to date.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Non controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements” - An Amendment of ARB No. 51. SFAS No. 160 establishes new accounting and reporting standards for the non controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Specifically, this statement requires the recognition of a non controlling interest (minority interest) as equity in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parent’s equity. The amount of net income attributable to the non controlling interest will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the statement of operations. SFAS No. 160 also includes expanded disclosure requirements regarding the interests of the parent and its non controlling interest. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods beginning after January 1, 2009. The Company h as evaluated this pronouncement and has determined that there is no impact on its financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133” (“FAS 161”). FAS 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows. The guidance in FAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. This Statement
15
encourages, but does not require, comparative disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption. The Company is currently assessing the impact of FAS 161.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations. SFAS No. 141(R) will significantly change the accounting for business combinations. Under SFAS No. 141(R), an acquiring entity will be required to recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date fair value with limited exceptions. It also amends the accounting treatment for certain specific items including acquisition costs and non controlling minority interests and includes a substantial number of new disclosure requirements. SFAS No. 141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after January 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that SFAS No. 141(R) will have on its financial statements.
In April 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets (“SFAS 142-3”). SFAS 142-3 requires entities, upon estimating the useful lives of recognized intangible assets, to consider historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements or, in the absence of historical experience, to consider assumptions that market-participants would use about renewal or extension. Market-participant assumptions used in the application ofSFAS 142-3 should be consistent with SFAS 157’s concept of “highest and best use” of the asset. SFAS 142-3 also enhances certain disclosure requirements of SFAS 142. SFAS 142-3 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is prohibited. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that SFAS No. 142-3 will have on its financial stat ements.
OVERVIEW
Stellar, founded in 1996, is a Canadian pharmaceutical company involved in the development and commercialization of high quality, polysaccharide-based therapeutic products used in the treatment of osteoarthritis and certain types of cystitis. Stellar also markets a test kit that confirms the existence of bladder lining defects in interstitial cystitis ("IC") (an inflammatory disease of the urinary bladder wall) patients and helps identify those patients who should respond positively to the Company’s proprietary therapeutic product. Stellar’s product development strategy focuses on seeking novel applications for its product technologies in markets where its products demonstrate true, cost-effective therapeutic advantages. Stellar is also building revenues through in-licensing products for Canada that are focused on similar niche markets and out-licensing to international markets.
Stellar has developed and is marketing three products in Canada based on its core polysaccharide technology:
(i)
NeoVisc®, for the treatment of osteoarthritis;
(ii)
Uracyst®; for the treatment of IC; and
(iii)
Uracyst® Test Kit, Stellar’s patented technology for the diagnosis of IC.
Stellar also has acquired the exclusive Canadian marketing and distribution rights for: Matritech’s, NMP22® BladderChek® ("BladderChek"), a proteomics-based diagnostic test for the diagnosis and monitoring of bladder cancer. Stellar began selling BladderChek in Canada in October 2004. BladderChek has had a small impact on sales to date in 2008, but is expected to play a larger part in the sales mix going forward as reimbursement issues are resolved.
On December 28, 2001, the Company entered into a license agreement with G. Pohl-Boskamp GmbH & Co. ("Pohl-Boskamp"), to grant the exclusive rights and license to use the methods and technical know-how for the purposes of manufacturing, marketing and selling Uracyst-S products in specified territories in Europe. In consideration, the Company received a combination of non-recurring, non-refundable license fees and royalty payments. In April 2007, the Company terminated its license agreement with G. Pohl-Boskamp GmbH & Co. ("Pohl-Boskamp"), which provided for the sale of Uracyst products in Europe. Pohl-Boskamp disputed the basis on which the Company terminated the agreement and the consequences that result from such termination. The parties attended mediation in September 2007 which resulted in a settlement. Under the terms of the settlement, the license agreement remained in full force and effect until March 31, 2008. Further, Pohl-Boskamp agreed to pay Stellar the sum of €200,000 (Cdn$283,920), which was paid in two equal installments of€100,000 on September 20, 2007 and December 31, 2007. In 2007, the Company recorded the $283,920 in the following manner: 1) $210,220 as an offset for expenses incurred in regards to the termination and mediation processes which were recorded as a reduction to selling, general and administration expense; and 2) the remaining $73,700 was recorded as Interest and other income. This agreement expired on March 31, 2008.
In June 2003, Stellar entered into distribution agreements with BurnsAdler Pharmaceuticals to sell Stellar’s products in Latin America and the Caribbean. Sales have been ongoing in the Dominican Republic and Bahamas, two of the smaller territories included in the territory, but progress has been slow in the major Latin American markets due to competitive pricing issues.
16
In October 2003, the Company entered into an exclusive distribution agreement with Matritech, Inc., to sell BladderChek in the Canadian market. In October 2004, Stellar commenced selling BladderChek in Canada.
In June 2004, Stellar entered into a NeoVisc licensing agreement with Triptibumis Sdn. Bhd. (“Triptibumis”) for Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei. Triptibumis has obtained reasonable success in this small, competitive market. New areas of the territory however, have been slow in receiving regulatory approval. Although there can be no assurance, it is expected that some of these territories should receive approval by the end of 2008. The term of this agreement has been extended until June 30, 2010.
In July 2005, the Company entered into a license agreement with Innogen Ilac for the sale of NeoVisc in Turkey. In August 2005, the Company entered into a distribution agreement with Technimed for the sale of NeoVisc in Lebanon and Jordan. The term of this agreement has been extended until July 15, 2011.
In September 2005, the Company entered into a licensing agreement with Shanghai Ya Jun Medical ("Shanghai") for the sale of Uracyst in China. All product specifications have been approved by the Chinese regulatory body ("SFDA") and the final document submission was delivered to the SFDA in June 2007. Although the Company anticipated this registration would have occurred in 2007, to-date such approval has not been granted. The Company has been in discussions with an associate of Shanghai in regards to regulatory documents that have been requested by the SFDA. At this time it is uncertain as to if or when approval will be received from the SFDA.
In November 2005, the Company entered into a license agreement with Al-Mohab Trading & Contracting ("Al-Mohab") for the sale of NeoVisc in Kuwait. In September 2008, the Company issued written notification to Al-Mohab, that this agreement would not be renewed will terminate effective November 4, 2008.
In December 2005, the Company entered into a licensing agreement with Megapharm for the sale of Uracyst in Israel. While Uracyst has received regulatory approval from the ministry of health of Israel, Uracyst still lacks approval on the reimbursement formulary. Sales for Uracyst in this market are expected to remain slow until reimbursement status is received. At this time it is uncertain as to if or when reimbursement will be received.
In July 2006, a licensing agreement was signed with Bio-Technic Romania Srl ("Bio-Techinc") for NeoVisc in Romania. Since receiving approval for sale in late February 2007, Bio-Technic has consistently improved its product orders over each period.
In August 2006, the Company received its CE Mark for NeoVisc in Europe. As a result, NeoVisc is now approved for sale in the 27 member countries of the European Community plus a number of non-member countries.
The Company signed a licensing and supply agreement with Watson Pharma, Inc. ("Watson") in December 2006 for Uracyst in the United States market. Under this agreement, Watson was granted an exclusive license to develop, market and sell Uracyst in the United States. In addition to an upfront payment made to the Company upon signing, this agreement will provide Stellar with milestone payments and an ongoing royalty stream from future sales of Uracyst in the United States. Watson is responsible for conducting clinical trials and obtaining regulatory approvals for Uracyst in the United States. Watson has commenced a Canadian-based, placebo controlled, pilot clinical study in IC patients, which concluded in June 2008. The results of this study will be utilized in designing the pivotal Phase III safety and efficacy trial, the data from which will be submitted to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in s upport of marketing approval.
In November of 2007, the Company signed a licensing agreement with Torrex Chiesi Pharma GmbH, based in Vienna, Austria for the distribution and sale of NeoVisc in Eastern Europe. The territory covers a number of countries, including Austria, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Croatia, Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia, Bosnia, Herzegovina, Poland, Hungary, Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States. The first order of product was shipped at the end of May 2008.
In June of 2008, the Company received its CE Mark for Uracyst 2% in Europe, this now allows Uracyst 2% to be sold in the 27 member countries of the European Community.
In October 2008, the Company entered into a licence agreement with, Eczacibasi Ilac Pazarlama A.S. ("EIP"), for the distribution and sale of Uracyst® in Turkey and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Under the terms of the agreement, EIP has agreed to obtain all necessary regulatory approvals at its sole cost and will pay the Company an upfront milestone payment plus a specified transfer price in exchange for the rights to an exclusive license for this territory. This agreement has an initial five year term and may be renewed for an additional three year term by mutual agreement.
17
Interim results of a 50 patient Canadian, community based, clinical trial with Uracyst is showing positive results. The Company anticipates these results to be formally published or presented by the fourth quarter of this year and although there can be no assurance, believes that these results will have a positive impact on Uracyst sales in all sectors.
Stellar markets its products in Canada through its own direct sales force of commissioned and salaried sales people. The Company’s focus on product development continues to be both in-licensing and out-licensing for immediate impact on the revenue stream allowing Stellar to fund its own in-house product development for future growth and stability.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTH AND NINE MONTH PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
For the nine month period ended September 30, 2008, total operating revenues from all sources increased by 4.2% to $1,656,400 compared to $1,589,600 in the same period during 2007. Domestic sales for NeoVisc were up 2.4%, while Uracyst sales were up 6.8% due mainly to stronger growth in the last two quarters. International sales increased by 139.8% over the same period during 2007, due to increased NeoVisc sales to European partners. Royalty revenue decreased by 48.3% to $204,100 compared to $394,800 in the same period during 2007, due to the discontinuation of Stellar’s pan-European partnership. Although there can be no assurance, Stellar expects to have new license partners in place in the last quarter of 2008 to help restore Uracyst international sales activity.
For the three month period ended September 30, 2008, total operating revenue from all sources decreased by 21.8% to $481,100 compared to $615,400 for the same quarter in 2007. The lack of royalty income for Uracyst sales in Europe, due to the termination of the European license agreement as of March 31, 2008 had a negative impact on revenue for this quarter. However, total product revenue increased by 19.6% for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 compared to the same quarter of 2007. Domestic sales showed improvement for this quarter with NeoVisc sales up by 3.2% and Uracyst sales up by 28.3%, compared to the same three month period in 2007. International sales for the quarter were up 96.6% due to the increasing NeoVisc sales in Europe. BladderChek sales for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 were up 34.4% and 74.6%, respectively, over the same periods in 2007. Even though the doll ar impact of BladderChek sales is small at present, this product is expected to be a bigger part of Stellar’s sales going forward, as more clinics and physicians continue to sell the product directly to patients as they feel BladderChek is an effective tool to improve bladder cancer diagnosis.
The Company’s loss from operations for the first nine months of 2008 was down by 20.9% to $303,800 compared to a loss of $384,200 during the same period in 2007. The Company reported a loss from operations for the three month period ended September 30, 2008 of $88,600 compared to income from operations of $31,500 for the same quarter in 2007. The differential is attributed to the receipt of $216,200 in royalty payments from the mediated settlement for Uracyst made in 2007.
For the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, the Company incurred non-cash expenses for amortization and options compensation expense of $30,800 and $104,400, respectively, compared to $49,100 and $137,700, respectively, for the same periods in 2007. In addition, for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, the Company issued shares for consulting services in the amount of $1,700 (2007 – nil$ and $3,500, respectively).
Gross Profit and Cost of Products Sold
Gross profit for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 (exclusive of amortization of $45,600 (2007 - $78,000) increased by 5.3% to $1,335,200 compared to $1,267,500 for the same period in 2007. Gross profit for the three month period ended September 30, 2008 (exclusive of amortization of $14,300 (2007 - $22,800) decreased by 27.3% to $388,900 compared to $534,900 for the same period in 2007.
Cost of products sold for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, was $92,200 and $321,200 or 19.3% and 22.1% of product sales, compared to $80,500 and $301,900 (without the effect of the $20,200 for write-downs) or 20.1% and 25.3%, respectively, of product sales in 2007. Improvements included reductions in the cost of materials used in the manufacturing process, as well as, increased production yields.
Write-down of Obsolete Inventory
The Company had no obsolete inventory write-downs in the first nine months of 2008 (2007 - $20,200).
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Research and Development
Stellar continues to invest in research, which is essential to advancing the use of its products in Canada and in international markets. For the three and nine month period ended September 30, 2008, the Company recorded ($4,800) and $53,400 respectively, in research costs compared to $53,400 and $83,200,respectively, in the same period in 2007, a decrease of $29,700 or 35.7%. This differential is mainly due to SR&ED tax credits applied in the third quarter of 2008, as well as, a reduction in expenses related to the agreement with the University of Oklahoma.
In 2008, Stellar continued to work with Dr. Robert Hurst from the University of Oklahoma on Uracyst and its treatment of GAG deficient cystitis. Although there can be no assurance, Dr. Hurst’s work is expected to further enhance Uracyst treatment of this bladder defect.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 were $1,496,200, compared to $1,451,300 for the same period in 2007. A large portion of this increase was attributable to professional fees for accounting services of $63,600 compared to $35,200 recorded in the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, an 80.6% increase. In addition, professional fees for legal services increased to $40,200 compared to $7,800 for the same period in 2007. This increase in fees was in large related services pertaining to the Company’s normal course issuers bid ("NCIB"), the Company de-listing from the Toronto Stock Exchange and the review of various agreements. During this period, the Company paid fees to its board of directors totaling $28,500 (2007 - $31,750).
Stellar is pursuing a number of business development activities associated with out-licensing Stellar’s current products in other international markets, in-licensing products for the Canadian market and developing additional products.
INTEREST AND OTHER INCOME
Interest and other income for the three and nine month periode ended September 30, 2008, was $18,600 and $67,100, respectively, compared to $105,900 and $171,700, respectively, during the same period in 2007. These amounts include interest received on short-term investments for both such period in 2008 and 2007. Cash will be maintained in liquid investments.
SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Quarter Ended | | Revenues | | | Net income (loss) | | | Earnings (loss) per share | |
September 30, 2008 | | $ | 481,100 | | | $ | (60,300 | ) | | $ | 0.00 | |
June 30, 2008 | | | 647,900 | | | | (68,000 | ) | | | 0.00 | |
March 31, 2008 | | | 527,400 | | | | (98,800 | ) | | | 0.00 | |
December 31, 2007 | | | 657,700 | | | | (123,000 | ) | | | (0.01 | ) |
September 30, 2007 | | | 615,400 | | | | 137,500 | | | | 0.01 | |
June 30, 2007 | | | 554,500 | | | | (88,600 | ) | | | 0.00 | |
March 31, 2007 | | | 419,700 | | | | (261,400 | ) | | | (0.01 | ) |
December 31, 2006* | | | 3,061,600 | | | | 2,120,300 | | | | 0.09 | |
* Includes one-time license fee income of US$2.2 million
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments totaled $2,594,800 at September 30, 2008 as compared with $3,211,100 at December 31, 2007.
As at September 30, 2008, the Company did not have any outstanding indebtedness.
While the Company has generated royalty revenue and revenue from the distribution of pharmaceutical products in Canada, this revenue has been insufficient to fund the Company’s research, development and marketing activities. Contributing to this decrease in cash for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 was:
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·
Capital expenditures of $354,000 (net of $10,000 cash received from the sale of assets) related to property, plant and equipment, which included $10,700 in expenditures related to building enhancements;
·
Purchase for cancellation of capital stock in the amount of $64,400 pursuant to the Company’s normal course issuer bid; and
·
Research and development costs of $53,400 which has been reduced with receipt of the 2005 provincial tax credit.
The Company may seek additional funding, primarily by way of one or more equity offerings, to carry out its business plan and to minimize risks to its operations. The market for equity financing for companies such as Stellar is challenging and there can be no assurance that additional funding will become available by way of equity financing. Any additional equity financing may result in significant dilution to the existing shareholders at the time of such financing. The Company may also seek additional funding from other sources, including technology licensing, co-development collaborations, and other strategic alliances. Such funding, if obtained, may reduce the Company’s interest in its projects or products. Regardless, there can be no assurance that any alternative sources of funding will be available.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Company does not participate in transactions that generate relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which are established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The Company entered a fiscal advisory and consulting agreement in February 2008, with LMT Financial Inc. ("LMT") (a company beneficially owned by a director and his spouse) for, among other things, services to be provided for a one year period. Compensation under the agreement has been recorded at $6,000 per month or $54,000 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008. Pursuant to this agreement, LMT assists and will continue to assist the Company in assessing available methods of financing the operations of the Company and the impact on the market for Common Shares in the United States created by developments in Stellar’s business.
CAPITAL STOCK
The Company has authorized an unlimited number of Common Shares, without par value. There are no other classes of shares issued. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2008, there were 5,000 Common Shares issued by the Company.
On April 1, 2008, the Company commenced a NCIB for its Common Shares. Pursuant to the terms of the NCIB, the Company may during the 12 month period commencing April 1, 2008 and ending March 31, 2009, purchase up to 1,191,127 Common Shares provided that the aggregate value of shares so purchased, does not exceed $1,000,000. Purchases of Common Shares will be made in open market transactions, at market prices prevailing at the time of acquisition. All Common Shares purchased under NCIB will be immediately cancelled. The details in regards to the purchases made during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 are set forth under the heading ‘Purchases of Equity Securities.’
As of the date of this report, the Company had 345,000 Common Share options outstanding at various exercise prices and expiry dates.
PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Pursuant to the terms of the NCIB, during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, the Company purchased 55,000 and 117,500, respectively, of its Common Shares at an average purchase price of $0.38 and $0.37, respectively. As at September 30, 2008, the Company had 23,655,040 Common Shares outstanding.
Pursuant to the terms of the NCIB, the total cost associated with such purchases for these Common Shares during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 was $20,800 and $64,400, respectively was recorded. For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, $18,900 and $59,600, respectively, has been allocated to capital stock for the weighted average stated value of the shares in capital stock and $1,900 and $4,800, respectively, has been recorded to deficit for the amount in excess of the weighted average stated value.
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Purchases of Equity Securities
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Period | | Total # of Shares Purchased | | | Average Price Paid per Share | | | Total # of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plan | | | Maximum # of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plan |
April 1 to 30 | | | 55,000 | | | $ | 0.38 | | | | 55,000 | | | | 1,136,127 |
May 1 to 31 | | | 50,000 | | | $ | 0.37 | | | | 50,000 | | | | 1,086,127 |
June 1 to 30 | | | 12,500 | | | $ | 0.33 | | | | 12,500 | | | | 1,073,627 |
July 1 to 31 | | | 30,000 | | | $ | 0.34 | | | | 30,000 | | | | 1,043,627 |
September 1 to 30 | | | 25,000 | | | $ | 0.40 | | | | 25,000 | | | | 1,018,627 |
Total | | | 172,500 | | | $ | 0.37 | | | | 172,500 | | | | 1,018,627 |
SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS
During the three month period ended September 30, 2008, the Company had two significant customers that represented 54% (one major wholesaler – 38%; and one international customer – 16%) of product sales (September 30, 2007 one customer (a major wholesaler) – 40%). During the nine month period ended September 30, 2008, the Company had two significant customers that represented 47% (one major wholesaler – 34%; and one international customer – 13%) of product sales (September 30, 2007 one customer (a major wholesaler) – 37%). The Company believes that its relationship with these customers is satisfactory.
OUTLOOK
As at September 30, 2008, the Company is debt free and had working capital of $2,981,200. Management remains confident that it can continue to fund its ongoing operations from several sources, including the sale of its products, milestone payments and royalty income resulting from out-licensing agreements for at least the next 12 months.
As discussed above under the heading "Liquidity and Capital Resources," the Company may seek additional funding, primarily by way of one or more equity offerings, to carry out its business plan and to minimize risks to its operations.
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
Stellar is subject to risks, events and uncertainties, or "risk factors", associated with being both a publicly-traded company operating in the biopharmaceutical industry, and as an enterprise with several projects in the research and development stage. Such risk factors could cause reported financial information to not necessarily indicate future operating results or future financial position. The Company cannot predict all of the risk factors nor can it assess the impact, if any, of such risk factors on its business, or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause future results or financial position to differ materially from those reported or those projected in any forward-looking statements. Accordingly, reported financial information and forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as a prediction of actual future results.
Some of the risks and uncertainties affecting the Company, its business, operations and results include, but are not limited to: the Company’s dependence on a few customers and a few suppliers, the loss of any of which would negatively impact the Company’s operations; the need to develop and commercialize new products which will require further time-consuming and costly research and development, the success of which cannot be assured; the Company’s dependency on third parties for manufacturing, materials and for research, development and commercialization assistance and support; the Company’s dependency on assurances from third parties regarding licensing of proprietary technology owned by others; government regulation and the need for regulatory approvals for both the development and commercialization of products, which are not assured; uncertainty that the Company’s products will be accepted in the marketplace; rapid te chnological change and competition from pharmaceutical companies, biotechnology companies and universities, which may make the Company’s technology or products obsolete or uncompetitive; the need to attract and retain skilled employees; risks associated with claims of infringement of intellectual property and of proprietary rights; risks inherent in manufacturing (including up-scaling) and marketing; product liability and insurance risks; risks associated with clinical trials, including the possibility that trials may be terminated early, delayed or unsuccessful; exchange rate fluctuations; political, economic and environmental risks; the need for performance by buyers and suppliers of products; the Company’s dependency on performance by its licensees regarding the sale of our licensed-out products, NeoVisc and Uracyst; and the risk of unanticipated expenses or unanticipated reductions in revenue, or both, any of which could cause the Company to reduce,
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delay or divest one or more of its research, development or marketing programs.
In addition to the foregoing, the industry in which the Company operates is very competitive. Many of our competitors and potential competitors have substantially greater product development capabilities, experience conducting clinical trials and financial, scientific, manufacturing, sales and marketing resources and experience than the Company. The pharmaceutical industry is an industry of innovation and change, which can change the competitive landscape rapidly. This could result in a material adverse affect on the financial condition of the Company.
The Company currently outsources the manufacturing of its products to a third party contract manufacturer, located in Toronto, Ontario. Although the Company has taken several measures to control the quality and on-time delivery of its products by this manufacturer, Stellar is unable to control all aspects of its third party manufacturer's operations. If a supplier of a product or component discontinued or restricted such supply, the Company’s business may be harmed by the resulting delays. This could result in a material adverse affect on the financial condition of the Company.
While management has some experience conducting business activities with international accounts, the Company is subject to a number of risks associated with international accounts that may increase the Company's costs, lengthen sales cycles, and require significant management attention. International accounts carry certain risks associated with foreign currency fluctuations; exchange controls; uncertainties of laws and enforcement relating to the protection of intellectual property; and other factors, depending on the country involved. There can be no assurance that the Company will not experience these factors in the future, or that they will not have a material adverse affect on the Company's business, results of operations or financial condition.
ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Stellar is a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and is not required to provide the information required under this item.
ITEM 4.
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that all relevant information is gathered and reported to senior management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") and Chief Financial Officer ("CFO"), on a timely basis so that appropriate decisions can be made regarding public disclosure.
For the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008, an internal evaluation was carried out by our CEO and our CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operations of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as required by United States and Canadian securities laws. Based on the evaluation, which disclosed no significant deficiencies or material weaknesses, the CEO and CFO, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that (i) information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits to the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in applicable rules and forms and (ii) material information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our managem ent, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow for accurate and timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Although management performs periodic evaluations of its internal controls, no formal evaluation has been documented or approved by the Company’s audit committee to date. As Stellar is a small company with centralized financial reporting, management believes its daily involvement with the business, enables management to give reasonable assurance that adequate controls are in place. The Company, however, in response to a recent SEC review letter, is in the process of formalizing its 2007 year end evaluation report, and will submit this evaluation to the Company’s audit committee and its auditors once this formal evaluation has been completed. Although there can be no assurance, the Company believes that the lack of formally documenting its internal control procedures has not caused material weakness with its internal control over financial reporting. To the extent that any material weakness or deficiencies result from t he formalized evaluation process, the Company shall provide a plan to address such material weaknesses or deficiencies. However, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and our management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Additional information relating to the Company is available on SEC at www.sec.gov, SEDAR at www.sedar.com or visit Stellar’s website at www.stellarpharma.com.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
None.
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
None.
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM 4.
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
None.
ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
| | |
Exhibit No. | | Description |
31.1 | | Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2 | | Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1 | | Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32 .2 | | Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | |
| STELLAR PHARMACEUTICALS INC. |
| | |
| | |
| By: | /s/ PETER RIEHL |
| | Peter Riehl Chief Executive Officer |
| |
Date: November 12, 2008
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