Cover Page
Cover Page - shares | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | May 06, 2020 | |
Cover [Abstract] | ||
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Document Quarterly Report | true | |
Document Period End Date | Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Document Transition Report | false | |
Entity File Number | 001-32335 | |
Entity Registrant Name | HALOZYME THERAPEUTICS, INC. | |
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | DE | |
Entity Tax Identification Number | 88-0488686 | |
Entity Address, Address Line One | 11388 Sorrento Valley Road | |
Entity Address, City or Town | San Diego | |
Entity Address, State or Province | CA | |
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 92121 | |
City Area Code | 858 | |
Local Phone Number | 794-8889 | |
Title of 12(b) Security | Common Stock, $0.001 par value | |
Trading Symbol | HALO | |
Security Exchange Name | NASDAQ | |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | |
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | |
Entity Filer Category | Large Accelerated Filer | |
Entity Small Business | false | |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false | |
Entity Shell Company | false | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 135,814,940 | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001159036 | |
Amendment Flag | false | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2020 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q1 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 |
Condensed Consolidated Balance
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Amortization of Debt Discount (Premium) | $ 3,478 | |
Current assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 104,820 | $ 120,179 |
Marketable securities, available-for-sale | 263,363 | 301,083 |
Accounts receivable, net | 29,749 | 59,442 |
Inventories | 41,452 | 29,359 |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 28,587 | 33,373 |
Total current assets | 467,971 | 543,436 |
Property and equipment, net | 11,752 | 10,855 |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 12,130 | 11,083 |
Restricted cash | 500 | 500 |
Total assets | 492,353 | 565,874 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Accounts payable | 8,320 | 6,434 |
Accrued expenses | 26,811 | 55,649 |
Deferred revenue, current portion | 4,012 | |
Deferred Revenue, Current | 4,012 | |
Current portion of long-term debt, net | 2,859 | 19,542 |
Total current liabilities | 42,002 | 85,637 |
Deferred revenue, net of current portion | 641 | |
Deferred Revenue, Noncurrent | 1,247 | |
Long-term debt, net | 386,571 | 383,045 |
Other long-term liabilities | 5,097 | 4,180 |
Commitments and Contingencies | ||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||
Preferred stock - $0.001 par value; 20,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding | 0 | 0 |
Common stock - $0.001 par value; 300,000 shares authorized; 135,364 and 136,713 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively | 135 | 137 |
Additional paid-in capital | 667,677 | 695,066 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 11 | 240 |
Accumulated deficit | (609,781) | (603,678) |
Total stockholders’ equity | 58,042 | 91,765 |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ 492,353 | $ 565,874 |
Condensed Consolidated Balanc_2
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) - $ / shares | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Preferred stock, par value (usd per share) | $ 0 | $ 0.001 |
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 20,000,000 | 20,000,000 |
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares) | 0 | 0 |
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 0 | 0 |
Common stock, par value (usd per share) | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 300,000,000 | 300,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) | 135,364,513 | 144,725,164 |
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 135,364,513 | 144,725,164 |
Condensed Consolidated Statemen
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Revenues: | ||
Total revenues | $ 25,354 | $ 56,949 |
Operating expenses: | ||
Cost of product sales | 5,787 | 4,649 |
Research and development | 10,158 | 31,328 |
Selling, general and administrative | 12,632 | 18,006 |
Total operating expenses | 28,577 | 53,983 |
Operating (loss) income | (3,223) | 2,966 |
Other income (expense): | ||
Investment and other income, net | 2,479 | 2,057 |
Interest expense | (5,348) | (3,205) |
Net (loss) income before income taxes | (6,092) | 1,818 |
Income tax expense | 11 | 22 |
Net (loss) income | $ (6,103) | $ 1,796 |
Net (loss) income per share: | ||
Basic and diluted (usd per share) | $ (0.04) | $ 0.01 |
Shares used in computing net (loss) income per share: | ||
Basic and diluted (in shares) | 137,186 | 144,743 |
Royalties | ||
Revenues: | ||
Total revenues | $ 16,822 | $ 17,953 |
Product sales, net | ||
Revenues: | ||
Total revenues | 8,147 | 8,390 |
Revenues under collaborative agreements | ||
Revenues: | ||
Total revenues | $ 385 | $ 30,606 |
Condensed Consolidated Statem_2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ||
Net (loss) income | $ (6,103) | $ 1,796 |
Other comprehensive (loss) income: | ||
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities | (229) | 335 |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (1) | 1 |
Unrealized gain on foreign currency | 1 | 2 |
Total comprehensive loss | $ (6,332) | $ 2,134 |
Condensed Consolidated Statem_3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Operating activities: | ||
Net (loss) income | $ (6,103) | $ 1,796 |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||
Share-based compensation | 4,531 | 9,475 |
Depreciation and amortization | 857 | 990 |
Amortization of debt discount | 3,478 | 306 |
Accretion of discounts on marketable securities, net | 9 | (936) |
Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Property Plant Equipment | 597 | 0 |
Recognition of deferred revenue | (606) | (499) |
Lease payments deferred | (221) | (93) |
Other | (4) | 11 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Accounts receivable, net | 29,693 | 1,841 |
Inventories | (12,093) | (8,616) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 3,833 | (818) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | (27,621) | (7,881) |
Net cash used in operating activities | (4,844) | (4,424) |
Investing activities: | ||
Purchases of marketable securities | (63,257) | (167,670) |
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities | 100,742 | 197,410 |
Purchases of property and equipment | (114) | (927) |
Proceeds from Sale of Property, Plant, and Equipment | 738 | 0 |
Net cash provided by investing activities | 38,109 | 28,813 |
Financing activities: | ||
Repayment of long-term debt | (16,699) | (21,281) |
Payments of Debt Issuance Costs | 68 | 0 |
Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock | 51,574 | 0 |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under equity incentive plans, net of taxes paid related to net share settlement | (19,717) | 449 |
Net cash used in financing activities | (48,624) | (21,730) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (15,359) | 2,659 |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | 120,679 | 58,436 |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | 105,320 | 61,095 |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: | ||
Amounts accrued for purchases of property and equipment | 347 | 200 |
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligation | $ 1,589 | $ 165 |
Condensed Consolidated Statem_4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands | Total | Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Accumulated Deficit |
Equity, beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2018 | 144,725 | ||||
Equity, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2018 | $ 248,887 | $ 145 | $ 780,457 | $ (277) | $ (531,438) |
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||
Share-based compensation expense | 9,475 | 9,475 | |||
Issuance of common stock pursuant to exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units, net (in shares) | 641 | ||||
Issuance of common stock pursuant to exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units, net | (449) | $ 0 | (449) | ||
Cancellation of restricted stock awards, net (in shares) | (2) | ||||
Cancellation of restricted stock awards, net | 0 | ||||
Other comprehensive loss | 338 | 338 | |||
Net (loss) income | 1,796 | 1,796 | |||
Equity, ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2019 | 145,364 | ||||
Equity, ending balance at Mar. 31, 2019 | 260,047 | $ 145 | 789,483 | 61 | (529,642) |
Equity, beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2019 | 136,713 | ||||
Equity, beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2019 | 91,765 | $ 137 | 695,066 | 240 | (603,678) |
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||
Share-based compensation expense | 4,531 | 4,531 | |||
Issuance of common stock pursuant to exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units, net (in shares) | 2,355 | ||||
Issuance of common stock pursuant to exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units, net | 19,717 | $ 2 | 19,715 | ||
Cancellation of restricted stock awards, net (in shares) | (1) | ||||
Cancellation of restricted stock awards, net | $ 0 | ||||
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Shares | (3,703) | ||||
Stock Repurchased and Retired During Period, Value | $ (51,574) | $ (4) | (51,570) | ||
Adjustments to Additional Paid in Capital, Equity Component of Convertible Debt | (65) | ||||
Other comprehensive loss | (229) | (229) | |||
Net (loss) income | (6,103) | (6,103) | |||
Equity, ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2020 | 135,364 | ||||
Equity, ending balance at Mar. 31, 2020 | $ 58,042 | $ 135 | $ 667,677 | $ 11 | $ (609,781) |
Organization and Business
Organization and Business | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Organization and Business | Organization and Business Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc. is a biopharma technology platform company that provides innovative and disruptive solutions with the goal of improving patient experience and outcomes. Our proprietary enzyme, rHuPH20, is used to facilitate the delivery of injected drugs and fluids. We license our technology to biopharmaceutical companies to collaboratively develop products that combine our ENHANZE ® drug delivery technology with the collaborators’ proprietary compounds. Our approved product and our collaborators’ approved products and product candidates are based on rHuPH20, our patented recombinant human hyaluronidase enzyme. rHuPH20 is the active ingredient in our first commercially approved product, Hylenex® recombinant, (“Hylenex”), and it works by breaking down hyaluronan (or “HA”), a naturally occurring carbohydrate that is a major component of the extracellular matrix in tissues throughout the body such as skin and cartilage. This temporarily increases dispersion and absorption allowing for improved subcutaneous delivery of injectable biologics, such as monoclonal antibodies and other large therapeutic molecules, as well as small molecules and fluids. We refer to the application of rHuPH20 to facilitate the delivery of other drugs or fluids as our ENHANZE ® drug delivery technology (“ENHANZE”). We license the ENHANZE technology to form collaborations with biopharmaceutical companies that develop or market drugs requiring or benefiting from injection via the subcutaneous route of administration. In the development of proprietary intravenous (IV) drugs combined with our ENHANZE technology, data have been generated supporting the potential for ENHANZE to reduce treatment burden, as a result of shorter duration of subcutaneous (SC) administration. ENHANZE may enable fixed-dose SC dosing compared to weight-based dosing required for IV administration, and potentially allow for lower rates of infusion related reactions. Lastly, certain proprietary drugs co-formulated with ENHANZE have been granted additional exclusivity, extending the patent life of the product beyond the one of the proprietary IV drug. We currently have ENHANZE collaborations with F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd. and Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc. (“Roche”), Baxalta US Inc. and Baxalta GmbH (now members of the Takeda group of companies, following the acquisition of Shire plc by Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited in January 2019) (“Baxalta”), Pfizer Inc. (“Pfizer”), Janssen Biotech, Inc. (“Janssen”), AbbVie, Inc. (“AbbVie”), Eli Lilly and Company (“Lilly”), Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (“BMS”), Alexion Pharma Holding (“Alexion”) and ARGENX BVBA (“argenx”). We receive royalties from two of these collaborations, including royalties from sales of one product from the Baxalta collaboration and two products from the Roche collaboration. Future potential revenues from royalties and fees from ENHANZE collaborations and the sales and/or royalties of our approved products will depend on the ability of Halozyme and our collaborators to develop, manufacture, secure and maintain regulatory approvals for approved products and product candidates and commercialize product candidates. Except where specifically noted or the context otherwise requires, references to “Halozyme,” “the Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” in these notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements refer to Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Halozyme, Inc., and Halozyme, Inc.’s wholly owned subsidiaries, Halozyme Holdings Ltd., Halozyme Royalty LLC, Halozyme Switzerland GmbH and Halozyme Switzerland Holdings GmbH. |
Summary of Significant Accounti
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) related to a quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for a complete set of financial statements. These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 , filed with the SEC on February 24, 2020 . The unaudited financial information for the interim periods presented herein reflects all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the periods presented, with such adjustments consisting only of normal recurring adjustments. There was no change to net cash used in operating activities. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for an entire fiscal year. The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc. and our wholly owned subsidiary, Halozyme, Inc., and Halozyme, Inc.’s wholly owned subsidiaries, Halozyme Holdings Ltd., Halozyme Royalty LLC, Halozyme Switzerland GmbH and Halozyme Switzerland Holdings GmbH. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Use of Estimates The preparation of interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“ U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, which are based on historical and anticipated results and trends and on various other assumptions that management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. By their nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty and, as such, actual results may differ from management’s estimates. Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments, readily convertible to cash, that mature within ninety days or less from the date of purchase. As of March 31, 2020 , our cash equivalents consisted of money market funds. Marketable securities are investments with original maturities of more than ninety days from the date of purchase that are specifically identified to fund current operations. Marketable securities are considered available-for-sale. These investments are classified as current assets, even though the stated maturity date may be one year or more beyond the current balance sheet date which reflects management’s intention to use the proceeds from the sale of these investments to fund our operations, as necessary. Such available-for-sale investments are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) and included as a separate component of stockholders’ equity (deficit). The cost of marketable securities is adjusted for amortization of premiums or accretion of discounts to maturity, and such amortization or accretion is included in investment and other income, net in the interim unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. We use the specific identification method for calculating realized gains and losses on marketable securities sold. None of the realized gains and losses and declines in value judged to be as a result of credit loss on marketable securities, if any, are included in investment and other income, net in the interim unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Restricted Cash Under the terms of the leases of our facilities, we are required to maintain letters of credit as security deposits during the terms of such leases. At March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 , restricted cash of $0.5 million was pledged as collateral for the letters of credit. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The authoritative guidance for fair value measurements establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. Our financial instruments include cash equivalents, available-for-sale marketable securities, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses and long-term debt. Fair value estimates of these instruments are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information. These estimates may be subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. The carrying amount of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses are generally considered to be representative of their respective fair values because of the short-term nature of those instruments. Based on Level 3 inputs and the borrowing rates currently available for loans with similar terms, we believe the fair value of long-term debt approximates its carrying value. Available-for-sale marketable securities consist of asset-backed securities, corporate debt securities, U.S. Treasury securities and commercial paper, and are measured at fair value using Level 1 and Level 2 inputs. Level 2 financial instruments are valued using market prices on less active markets and proprietary pricing valuation models with observable inputs, including interest rates, yield curves, maturity dates, issue dates, settlement dates, reported trades, broker-dealer quotes, issue spreads, benchmark securities or other market related data. We obtain the fair value of Level 2 investments from our investment manager, who obtains these fair values from a third-party pricing source. We validate the fair values of Level 2 financial instruments provided by our investment manager by comparing these fair values to a third-party pricing source. Inventories Inventories are stated at lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined on a first-in, first-out basis. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. Inventories are reviewed periodically for potential excess, dated or obsolete status. We evaluate the carrying value of inventories on a regular basis, taking into account such factors as historical and anticipated future sales compared to quantities on hand, the price we expect to obtain for products in their respective markets compared with historical cost and the remaining shelf life of goods on hand. Bulk rHuPH20 formulations manufactured for partner use prior to our partner receiving marketing approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) or comparable regulatory agencies in foreign countries and with no alternative future use are recorded as research and development expense. All direct manufacturing costs incurred after the partner receives marketing approval are capitalized as inventory. Bulk rHuPH20 formulations manufactured for general partner and internal use, which can potentially be used by any collaboration partner or by us in Hylenex, and ENHANZE drug product used by our partners in clinical trials, is considered to have alternative future use and all manufacturing costs are capitalized as inventory. As of March 31, 2020 , and December 31, 2019 , inventories consisted of $1.6 million and $1.4 million , respectively, of Hylenex inventory, net and $39.8 million and $28.0 million , respectively, of bulk rHuPH20. Leases The Company has entered into operating leases primarily for real estate and automobiles. These leases have terms which range from 3 years to 6 years . We determine if an arrangement contains a lease at inception. Right of use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities resulting from operating leases are included in property and equipment, accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the discount rate to calculate the present value of future payments. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Our leases often include options to extend or terminate the lease. These options are included in the lease term when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Short-term leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. We have lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which are generally accounted for separately. For certain equipment leases, such as automobiles, we account for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. Revenue Recognition We generate revenues from payments received under collaborative agreements and product sales. As of January 1, 2018, we adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC 606) which affects how we recognize revenues in these arrangements. We applied the provisions of ASC 606 using the modified retrospective approach, with the cumulative effect of the adoption recognized as of January 1, 2018, to all contracts that had not been completed as of that date. Under ASC 606, w e recognize revenue when we transfer promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers we perform the following five steps: (i) identify the promised goods or services in the contract; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, including whether they are distinct in the context of the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price, including the constraint on variable consideration; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) we satisfy the performance obligations. Royalties and Revenues under Collaborative Agreements Under these agreements, we grant the collaboration partner a worldwide license to develop and commercialize products using our ENHANZE technology to combine our patented rHuPH20 enzyme with their proprietary biologics directed at up to a specified number of targets. Targets are usually licensed on an exclusive, global basis. Targets selected subsequent to inception of the arrangement require payment of an additional license fee. The collaboration partner is responsible for all development, manufacturing, clinical, regulatory, sales and marketing costs for any products developed under the agreement. We are responsible for supply of bulk rHuPH20 based on the collaboration partner’s purchase orders and may also be separately engaged to perform research and development services. While these collaboration agreements are similar in that they originate from the same framework, each one is the result of an arms-length negotiation and thus may vary from one to the other. We collect an upfront license payment from the collaboration partner and are also entitled to receive event-based payments subject to the collaboration partner’s achievement of specified development, regulatory and sales-based milestones. In several agreements, collaboration partners pay us annual fees to maintain their exclusive license rights if they are unable to advance product development to specified stages. We earn separate fees for bulk rHuPH20 supplies and research and development services. In addition, the collaboration partner will pay us royalties at an on average mid-single digit percent rate of their sales if products under the collaboration are commercialized. All amounts owed to us are noncancelable after the underlying triggering event occurs, and nonrefundable once paid. Unless terminated earlier in accordance with its terms, the collaboration generally continues in effect until the later of: (i) expiration of the last to expire of the valid claims of our patents covering rHuPH20 or other specified patents developed under the collaboration which valid claim covers a product developed under the collaboration, and (ii) expiration of the last to expire royalty term for a product developed under the collaboration, which is determined separately for each country. In the event such valid claims expire prior to the last to expire royalty term, the royalty rate is reduced for the remaining royalty term following such expiration. The collaboration partner may terminate the agreement prior to expiration for any reason in its entirety or on a target-by-target basis generally upon 90 days prior written notice to us. Upon any such termination, the license granted to the collaboration partner (in total or with respect to the terminated target, as applicable) will terminate provided, however, that in the event of expiration of the agreement (as opposed to a termination), the on-going licenses granted will become perpetual, non-exclusive and fully paid. Although these agreements are in form structured as collaborative agreements, we concluded for accounting purposes they represent contracts with customers and are not subject to accounting literature on collaborative arrangements. This is because we grant to collaboration partners licenses to our intellectual property, and provide supply of bulk rHuPH20 and research and development services which are all outputs of our ongoing activities, in exchange for consideration. We do not develop assets jointly with collaboration partners, and do not share in significant risks of their development or commercialization activities. Accordingly, we concluded our collaborative agreements must be accounted for pursuant to ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Under all of our collaborative agreements, we have identified licenses to use functional intellectual property as the only performance obligation. The intellectual property underlying the license is our proprietary ENHANZE technology which represents application of rHuPH20 to facilitate delivery of drugs or fluids. The license grants the collaboration partners right to use our intellectual property as it exists on the effective date of the license, because there is no ongoing development of the ENHANZE technology required. Therefore, we recognize revenue from licenses at the point when the license becomes effective and the collaboration partner has received access to our intellectual property, usually at the inception of the agreement. When collaboration partners can select additional targets to add to the licenses granted, we consider these rights to be options. We evaluate whether such options contain material rights, i.e. have exercise prices that are discounted compared to what we would charge for a similar license to a new collaboration partner. The exercise price of these options includes a combination of the target selection fees, event-based milestone payments and royalties. When these amounts in aggregate are not offered at a discount that exceeds discounts available to other customers, we conclude the option does not contain a material right, and we consider grants of additional licensing rights upon option exercises to be separate contracts (target selection contracts). We provide standard indemnification and protection of licensed intellectual property for our customers. These provisions are part of assurance that the licenses meet the agreements’ representations and are not obligations to provide goods or services. We also fulfill purchase orders for supply of bulk rHuPH20 and perform research and development services pursuant to projects authorization forms for our collaboration partners, which represent separate contracts. Additionally, we price our supply of bulk rHuPH20 and research and development services at our regular selling prices, called standalone selling price or SSP. Therefore, our collaboration partners do not have material rights to order these items at prices not reflective of SSP. Refer to the discussion below regarding recognition of revenue for these separate contracts. Transaction price for a contract represents the amount to which we are entitled in exchange for providing goods and services to the customer. Transaction price does not include amounts subject to uncertainties unless it is probable that there will be no significant reversal of revenue when the uncertainty is resolved. Apart from the upfront license payment (or target selection fees in the target selection contracts), all other fees we may earn under our collaborative agreements are subject to significant uncertainties of product development. Achievement of many of the event-based development and regulatory milestones may not be probable until such milestones are actually achieved. This generally relates to milestones such as obtaining marketing authorization approvals. With respect to other development milestones, e.g. dosing of a first patient in a clinical trial, achievement could be considered probable prior to its actual occurrence, based on the progress towards commencement of the trial. We do not include any amounts subject to uncertainties into the transaction price until it is probable that the amount will not result in a significant reversal of revenue in the future. At the end of each reporting period, we re-evaluate the probability of achievement of such milestones and any related constraint, and if necessary, adjust our estimate of the overall transaction price. When target exchange rights are held by collaboration partners, and the amounts attributed to these rights are not refundable, they are included in the transaction price. However, they are recorded as deferred revenues because we have a potential performance obligation to provide a new target upon an exchange right being exercised. These amounts are recognized in revenue when the right of exchange expires or is exercised. Because our agreements have one type of performance obligation (licenses) which are typically all transferred at the same time at agreement inception, allocation of transaction price often is not required. However, allocation is required when licenses for some of the individual targets are subject to rights of exchange, because revenue associated with these targets cannot be recognized. We perform an allocation of the upfront amount based on relative SSP of licenses for individual targets. We determine license SSP using income-based valuation approach utilizing risk-adjusted discounted cash flow projections of the estimated return a licensor would receive. When amounts subject to uncertainties, such as milestones and royalties, are included in the transaction price, we attribute them to the specific individual target licenses which generate such milestone or royalty amounts. We also estimate SSP of bulk rHuPH20 and research and development services, to determine that our collaboration partners do not have material rights to order them at discounted prices. For supplies of bulk rHuPH20, because we effectively act as a contract manufacturer to our collaboration partners, we estimate and charge SSP based on the typical contract manufacturer margins consistently with all of our collaborative partners. We determine SSP of research and development services based on a fully-burdened labor rate. Our rates are comparable to those we observe in other collaborative agreements. We also have a history of charging similar rates to all of our collaboration partners. Upfront amounts allocated to licenses to individual targets are recognized as revenue when the license is transferred to the collaboration partner, as discussed above, if the license is not subject to exchange rights, or when the exchange right expires or is exercised. Development milestones and other fees are recognized in revenue when they are included in the transaction price, because by that time we have already transferred the related license to the collaboration partner. Sales-based milestones and royalties cannot be recognized until the underlying sales occur. We do not receive final royalty reports from our collaboration partners until after we complete our financial statements for a prior quarter. Therefore, we recognize revenue based on estimates of the royalty earned, which are based on preliminary reports provided by our collaboration partners. We will record a true-up in the following quarter if necessary, when final royalty reports are received. To date, we have not recorded any material true-ups. In contracts to provide research and development services, such services represent the only performance obligation. The fees are charged based on hours worked by our employees and the fixed contractual rate per hour, plus third-party pass-through costs, on a monthly basis. We recognize revenues as the related services are performed based on the amounts billed, as the collaboration partner consumes the benefit of research and development work simultaneously as we perform these services, and the amounts billed reflect the value of these services to the customer. Refer to Note 4 Revenue , for further discussion on our collaborative arrangements. Product Sales, Net Hylenex Recombinant We sell Hylenex recombinant in the U.S. to wholesale pharmaceutical distributors, who sell the product to hospitals and other end-user customers. Sales to wholesalers are made pursuant to purchase orders subject to the terms of a master agreement, and delivery of individual packages of Hylenex recombinant represent performance obligations under each purchase order. We use a contract manufacturer to produce Hylenex recombinant and a third-party logistics (3PL) vendor to process and fulfill orders . We concluded we are the principal in the sales to wholesalers because we control access to services rendered by both vendors and direct their activities. We have no significant obligations to wholesalers to generate pull-through sales. Selling prices initially billed to wholesalers are subject to discounts for prompt payment and subsequent chargebacks when wholesalers sell Hylenex recombinant at negotiated discounted prices to members of certain group purchasing organizations (“GPOs”) and government programs. We also pay quarterly distribution fees to certain wholesalers for inventory reporting and chargeback processing, and to GPOs as administrative fees for services and for access to GPO members. We concluded the benefits received in exchange for these fees are not distinct from our sales of Hylenex recombinant, and accordingly we apply these amounts to reduce revenues. Wholesalers also have rights to return unsold product nearing or past the expiration date. Because of the shelf life of Hylenex recombinant and our lengthy return period, there may be a significant period of time between when the product is shipped and when we issue credits on returned product. We estimate the transaction price when we receive each purchase order taking into account the expected reductions of the selling price initially billed to the wholesaler arising from all of the above factors. We have compiled historical experience and data to estimate future returns and chargebacks of Hylenex recombinant and the impact of the other discounts and fees we pay. When estimating these adjustments to the transaction price, we reduce it sufficiently to be able to assert that it is probable that there will be no significant reversal of revenue when the ultimate adjustment amounts are known. Each purchase order contains only one type of product, and is usually shipped to the wholesaler in a single shipment. Therefore, allocation of the transaction price to individual packages is not required. We recognize revenue from Hylenex recombinant product sales and related cost of sales upon product delivery to the wholesaler location. At that time, the wholesalers take control of the product as they take title, bear the risk of loss of ownership, and have an enforceable obligation to pay us. They also have the ability to direct sales of product to their customers on terms and at prices they negotiate. Although wholesalers have product return rights, we do not believe they have a significant incentive to return the product to us. Upon recognition of revenue from product sales of Hylenex recombinant, the estimated amounts of credit for product returns, chargebacks, distribution fees, prompt payment discounts, and GPO fees are included in sales reserves, accrued liabilities and net of accounts receivable. We monitor actual product returns, chargebacks, discounts and fees subsequent to the sale. If these amounts differ from our estimates, we make adjustments to these allowances, which are applied to increase or reduce product sales revenue and earnings in the period of adjustment. In connection with the orders placed by wholesalers, we incur costs such as commissions to our sales representatives. However, as revenue from product sales is recognized upon delivery to the wholesaler, which occurs shortly after we receive a purchase order, we do not capitalize these commissions and other costs, based on application of the practical expedient allowed within the applicable guidance. Bulk rHuPH20 We sell bulk rHuPH20 to collaboration partners for use in research and development; subsequent to receiving marketing approval, we sell it for use in collaboration commercial products. Sales are made pursuant to purchase orders subject to the terms of the collaborative agreement, and delivery of units of bulk rHuPH20 represent performance obligations under each purchase order. We provide a standard warranty that the product conforms to specifications. We use contract manufacturers to produce bulk rHuPH20 and have concluded we are the principal in the sales to collaboration partners. The transaction price for each purchase order of bulk rHuPH20 is fixed based on the cost of production plus a contractual markup, and is not subject to adjustments. Allocation of the transaction price to individual quantities of the product is usually not required because each order contains only one type of product. We recognize revenue from the sale of bulk rHuPH20 as product sales and related cost of sales upon transfer of title to our partners. At that time, the partners take control of the product, bear the risk of loss of ownership, and have an enforceable obligation to pay us. ENHANZE Drug Product We sell ENHANZE drug product to collaboration partners for use in research and development in early phase clinical studies. Sales are made pursuant to purchase orders subject to the terms of the collaborative agreement, and delivery of units of ENHANZE drug product represent performance obligations under each purchase order. We provide a standard warranty that the product conforms to specifications. We use contract manufacturers to produce ENHANZE drug product and we concluded we are the principal in the sales to collaboration partners. The transaction price for each purchase order of ENHANZE drug product is fixed based on the cost of production plus a contractual markup and is not subject to adjustments. Allocation of the transaction price to individual quantities of the product is usually not required because each order contains only one type of product. We recognize revenue from the sale of ENHANZE drug product as product sales and related cost of sales upon transfer of title to our partners. At that time, the partners take control of the product, bear the risk of loss of ownership, and have an enforceable obligation to pay us. Revenue Presentation In our statements of operations, we report as revenues under collaborative agreements the upfront payments, event-based development and regulatory milestones and sales milestones. We also include in this category revenues from separate research and development contracts pursuant to project authorization forms. We report royalties received from collaboration partners as a separate line in our statements of operations. Revenues from sales of Hylenex recombinant, bulk rHuPH20 that has alternative future use and ENHANZE drug product are included in product sales, net. In the footnotes to our condensed consolidated financial statements, we provide disaggregated revenue information by type of arrangement (product sales, net, collaborative agreements and research and development services), and additionally, by type of payment stream received under collaborative agreements (upfront license fees, event-based development and regulatory milestones and other fees, sales milestones and royalties). Cost of Product Sales Cost of product sales consists primarily of raw materials, third-party manufacturing costs, fill and finish costs, freight costs, internal costs and manufacturing overhead associated with the production of Hylenex recombinant and bulk rHuPH20 and ENHANZE drug product that has alternative future use. Cost of product sales also consists of the write-down of excess, dated and obsolete inventories and the write-off of inventories that do not meet certain product specifications, if any. Prior to bulk rHuPH20 and ENHANZE drug product having alternative future use, all costs related to the manufacturing of those products were charged to research and development expenses in the periods such costs were incurred. Of the bulk rHuPH20 and ENHANZE drug product that has alternative future use on hand as of March 31, 2020 , approximately $0.1 million in manufacturing costs were previously recorded as research and development expenses. We expect to sell this inventory by the end of 2020. Research and Development Expenses Research and development expenses include salaries and benefits, facilities and other overhead expenses, external clinical trial expenses, research related manufacturing services, contract services and other outside expenses. Research and development expenses are charged to operating expenses as incurred when these expenditures relate to our research and development efforts and have no alternative future uses. When bulk rHuPH20 is manufactured for use in research and development by us or our partners and the product cannot be redirected for alternative use due to formulation and manufacturing specifications, the manufacturing costs are recorded as research and development expense. Bulk rHuPH20 that is manufactured for partner use prior to our partner receiving marketing approval from the FDA or comparable regulatory agencies in foreign countries and meet these specifications is recorded as research and development expenses. Bulk rHuPH20 formulations manufactured for general partner and internal use, which can potentially be used by any collaboration partner or by us in Hylenex, is considered to have alternative future use and all manufacturing costs are capitalized as inventory. We are obligated to make upfront payments upon execution of certain research and development agreements. Advance payments, including nonrefundable amounts, for goods or services that will be used or rendered for future research and development activities are deferred. Such amounts are recognized as expense as the related goods are delivered or the related services are performed or such time when we do not expect the goods to be delivered or services to be performed. Milestone payments that we make in connection with in-licensed technology for a particular research and development project that have no alternative future uses (in other research and devel |
Fair Value Measurement
Fair Value Measurement | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Fair Value Measurement | Fair Value Measurement Available-for-sale marketable securities consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, 2020 Amortized Cost Gross Unrealized Gains Gross Unrealized Losses Estimated Fair Value Asset-backed securities 26,874 19 (138 ) 26,755 Corporate debt securities 151,395 55 (480 ) 150,970 U.S. Treasury securities 60,269 570 — 60,839 Commercial paper 24,799 — — 24,799 263,337 644 (618 ) 263,363 December 31, 2019 Amortized Cost Gross Unrealized Gains Gross Unrealized Losses Estimated Fair Value Asset-backed securities $ 30,484 $ 55 $ — $ 30,539 Corporate debt securities 161,308 178 (14 ) 161,472 U.S. Treasury securities 75,192 40 (5 ) 75,227 Commercial paper 33,845 — — 33,845 $ 300,829 $ 273 $ (19 ) $ 301,083 As of March 31, 2020 , 20 available-for-sale marketable securities with a fair market value of $129.9 million were in a gross unrealized loss position of $0.6 million . Based on our review of these marketable securities, we believe none of the unrealized loss is as a result of a credit loss as of March 31, 2020 , because we do not intend to sell these securities and it is not more-likely-than-not that we will be required to sell these securities before the recovery of their amortized cost basis. Contractual maturities of available-for-sale debt securities are as follows (in thousands): March 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Estimated Fair Value Due within one year $ 250,686 $ 274,805 After one but within five years 12,677 26,278 $ 263,363 $ 301,083 The following table summarizes, by major security type, our cash equivalents and available-for-sale marketable securities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and are categorized using the fair value hierarchy (in thousands): March 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Level 1 Level 2 Total estimated fair value Level 1 Level 2 Total estimated fair value Cash equivalents: Money market funds $ 104,953 $ — $ 104,953 $ 119,949 $ — $ 119,949 Available-for-sale marketable securities: Asset-backed securities — 26,756 26,756 — 30,539 30,539 Corporate debt securities — 150,970 150,970 — 161,472 161,472 U.S. Treasury securities 60,839 — 60,839 75,228 — 75,228 Commercial paper — 24,799 24,799 — 33,845 33,845 $ 165,792 $ 202,525 $ 368,317 $ 195,177 $ 225,856 $ 421,033 We had no instruments that were classified within Level 3 as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 . |
Revenue
Revenue | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |
Revenue | Revenue Our disaggregated revenues were as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended 2020 2019 Royalties $ 16,822 $ 17,953 Product sales, net Sales of bulk rHuPH20 $ 3,767 $ 5,082 Sales of ENHANZE drug product 46 137 Sales of Hylenex 4,334 3,171 Total product sales, net 8,147 8,390 Revenues under collaborative agreements: Upfront license and target nomination fees — 30,000 Event-based development and regulatory milestones and other fees — — Research and development services 385 606 Total revenues under collaborative agreements 385 30,606 Total revenue $ 25,354 $ 56,949 During the three months ended March 31, 2020 we recognized revenue related to licenses granted to collaboration partners in prior periods in the amount of $16.8 million , which represents royalties earned in the current period. We recognized revenue of $0.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2020 that had been included in deferred revenues at December 31, 2019 . Accounts receivable, net, and deferred revenues (contract liabilities) from contracts with customers, including collaboration partners, consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Accounts receivable, net $ 29,749 $ 59,442 Deferred revenues 4,653 5,259 As of March 31, 2020 , the amounts included in the transaction price of our contracts with customers, including collaboration partners, and allocated to goods and services not yet provided were $11.8 million , of which $7.1 million relates to unfulfilled product purchase orders and $4.7 million has been collected and is reported as deferred revenues. The unfulfilled product purchase orders are estimated to be delivered during the remainder of 2020. Of the total deferred revenues of $4.7 million , $4.0 million is expected to be used by our customers within the next 12 months. There were no contract assets related to collaborative agreements at March 31, 2020 . While we may become entitled to receive additional event-based development and regulatory milestones and other fees under our collaborative agreements, which relate to intellectual property licenses granted to collaboration partners in prior periods, no amounts were probable. The following table presents amounts under our collaborative agreements included in the transaction price (i.e. cumulative amounts triggered or probable) as of March 31, 2020 (in thousands): Upfront (1) Event-based (2) Sales (3) Total Collaboration partner and agreement date: Roche (December 2006, September 2017 and October 2018) $ 105,000 $ 30,000 $ 22,000 $ 157,000 Baxalta (September 2007) 10,000 3,000 9,000 22,000 Pfizer (December 2012) 14,500 2,000 — 16,500 Janssen (December 2014) 18,250 15,000 — 33,250 AbbVie (June 2015) 23,000 6,000 — 29,000 Lilly (December 2015) 33,000 — — 33,000 BMS (September 2017) 105,000 5,000 — 110,000 Alexion (December 2017) 40,000 6,000 — 46,000 argenx (February 2019) 40,000 5,000 — 45,000 Royalties 340,107 Total amounts under our collaborative agreements included in the transaction price 831,857 (1) Upfront and additional target selection fees (2) Event-based development and regulatory milestone amounts and other fees (3) Sales-based milestone amounts Through March 31, 2020 , our collaboration partners have completed development, obtained marketing authorization approvals for certain indications and commenced commercialization of the following products: • Roche, for Herceptin SC (trastuzumab) in the European Union (“EU”) in August 2013; and MabThera SC (rituximab) in the EU in March 2014 and its equivalent RITUXAN HYCELA (rituximab/hyaluronidase human) i n the US in June 2017; Herceptin SC in Canada in September 2018; and Herceptin Hylecta (trastuzumab and hyaluronidase-oysk) in the US in February 2019. • Baxalta, for HYQVIA (Immune Globulin Infusion 10% (Human) with Recombinant Human Hyaluronidase) in the EU and in the US in May 2013. The remaining targets and products are currently in the process of development by the collaboration partners. |
Certain Balance Sheet Items
Certain Balance Sheet Items | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Certain Balance Sheet Items | Certain Balance Sheet Items Accounts receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Accounts receivable from product sales to collaborators $ 9,456 $ 35,649 Accounts receivable from revenues under collaborative agreements 619 3,850 Accounts receivable from royalty payments 16,766 17,149 Accounts receivable from other product sales 3,851 3,591 Subtotal 30,692 60,239 Allowance for distribution fees and discounts (943 ) (797 ) Total accounts receivable, net $ 29,749 $ 59,442 Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Raw materials $ 7,333 $ 2,769 Work-in-process 23,200 15,710 Finished goods 10,919 10,880 Total inventories $ 41,452 $ 29,359 Prepaid expenses and other assets consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Prepaid manufacturing expenses $ 27,438 $ 30,156 Prepaid research and development expenses 3,545 4,964 Other prepaid expenses 1,934 3,655 Other assets 7,800 5,681 Total prepaid expenses and other assets 40,717 44,456 Less long-term portion 12,130 11,083 Total prepaid expenses and other assets, current $ 28,587 $ 33,373 Prepaid manufacturing expenses include raw materials, slot reservation fees and other amounts paid to contract manufacturing organizations. Such amounts are reclassified to work-in-process inventory as materials are used or the CMO services are complete. Property and equipment, net consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Research equipment $ 6,999 $ 7,403 Manufacturing equipment 4,157 3,858 Computer and office equipment 4,794 4,859 Leasehold improvements 1,628 1,628 Subtotal 17,578 17,748 Accumulated depreciation and amortization (10,797 ) (10,742 ) Subtotal 6,781 7,006 Right of use assets 4,971 3,849 Property and equipment, net $ 11,752 $ 10,855 Depreciation and amortization expense was approximately $0.9 million and $1.0 million , inclusive of ROU asset amortization of $0.5 million and $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 respectively. Accrued expenses consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Accrued outsourced research and development expenses $ 4,060 $ 8,423 Accrued compensation and payroll taxes 3,342 27,888 Accrued outsourced manufacturing expenses 10,154 9,173 Other accrued expenses 6,982 7,876 Lease liability 7,370 6,469 Total accrued expenses 31,908 59,829 Less long-term portion 5,097 4,180 Total accrued expenses, current $ 26,811 $ 55,649 Expense associated with the accretion of the lease liabilities was approximately $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 respectively. Total lease expense for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $0.6 million and $0.6 million respectively. Cash paid for amounts related to leases for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 was $0.8 million and $0.7 million , respectively. Deferred revenue consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Collaborative agreements License fees and event-based payments $ 2,764 $ 2,764 Product sales 1,889 2,495 Total deferred revenue 4,653 5,259 Less current portion 4,012 4,012 Deferred revenue, net of current portion $ 641 $ 1,247 |
Long-Term Debt, Net
Long-Term Debt, Net | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Long-Term Debt, Net | Long-Term Debt, Net Convertible Notes In November 2019, we completed the sale of $460.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 1.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 (“Convertible Notes”) in a private placement to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”). The Convertible Notes were issued under an indenture, dated as of November 18, 2019, (“Indenture”) with The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee. The offer and sale of the Convertible Notes and the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act, or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction, and the Convertible Notes and such shares may not be offered or sold absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements, or in a transaction not subject to, such registration requirements. We received net proceeds from the offering of approximately $447.4 million . We used $200.0 million of the net proceeds from the offering to repurchase shares of common stock, including approximately $143.1 million to repurchase approximately 8.1 million shares of common stock concurrently with the offering in privately negotiated transactions, $6.9 million in open market purchases and $50.0 million to repurchase a total of approximately 2.6 million shares of common stock through an accelerated share repurchase agreement. We used approximately $26.1 million of the net proceeds from the offering to repay all outstanding amounts under our loan agreement with Oxford Finance and Silicon Valley Bank and intend to use the remainder of the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including additional share repurchases subsequent to the offering and working capital. The Convertible Notes will pay interest semi-annually in arrears on June 1st and December 1st of each year, beginning on June 1, 2020, at an annual rate of 1.25% and will be convertible into cash, shares of common stock or a combination of cash and shares of common stock, at our election, based on the applicable conversion rate at such time. The Convertible Notes are general unsecured obligations and will rank senior in right of payment to all indebtedness that is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Convertible Notes, will rank equally in right of payment with all existing and future liabilities that are not so subordinated, will be effectively junior to any secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness and will be structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other liabilities (including trade payables) of the our current or future subsidiaries. The Convertible Notes have a maturity date of December 1, 2024. Holders may convert their Convertible Notes at their option only in the following circumstances: (1) during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on March 31, 2020, if the last reported sale price per share of common stock exceeds 130% of the conversion price for each of at least 20 trading days during the 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter; (2) during the five consecutive business days immediately after any five consecutive trading day period (such five consecutive trading day period, the “measurement period”) in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of notes for each trading day of the measurement period was less than 98% of the product of the last reported sale price per share of Company’s common stock on such trading day and the conversion rate on such trading day; (3) upon the occurrence of certain corporate events or distributions on Company’s common stock, as described in the offering memorandum; (4) if we call such notes for redemption; and (5) at any time from, and including, June 1, 2024 until the close of business on the scheduled trading day immediately before the maturity date. Upon conversion, we will pay or deliver, as applicable, cash, shares of common stock or a combination of cash and shares of common stock, at our election. The initial conversion rate for the Convertible Notes will be 41.9208 shares of common stock per $1,000 in principal amount of Convertible Notes, equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $23.85 per share of our common stock. The conversion rate is subject to adjustment as described in the Indenture. In accordance with accounting guidance for debt with conversion and other options, we accounted for the debt and equity components of the Convertible Notes separately. The estimated fair value of the debt component at the date of issuance was $381.8 million , which was computed based on our non-convertible borrowing rate for similar debt of 5.19% , derived from independent valuation analysis. The equity component was allocated a value of $65.6 million and represents the difference between the $447.4 million of net proceeds from the issuance of the Convertible Notes and the $381.8 million estimated fair value of the debt component at the date of issuance. In connection with the Convertible Notes, we paid the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes a fee of $12.7 million and incurred additional debt issuance costs totaling $0.3 million , which includes expenses that we paid on behalf of the initial purchasers and expenses incurred directly by us. Debt issuance costs, the initial purchasers’ fee and the equity component is presented as a debt discount as of March 31, 2020 in the amount of $73.4 million , and will be amortized over the remaining estimated term of 5 years using the effective interest method, utilizing an effective interest rate of 5.10% . The net carrying amount of the debt as of March 31, 2020 is $386.6 million . For the quarter ended March 31, 2020 , we recognized interest expense of $4.9 million , including contractual coupon interest of $1.4 million and amortization of the debt discount of $3.5 million . As of March 31, 2020 , we were in compliance with all covenants under the Indenture and there was no material adverse change in our business, operations or financial condition. Royalty-backed Loan In January 2016 , through our wholly-owned subsidiary Halozyme Royalty LLC (“Halozyme Royalty”), we received a $150 million loan (the “Royalty-backed Loan”) pursuant to a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with BioPharma Credit Investments IV Sub, LP and Athyrium Opportunities II Acquisition LP (the “Royalty-backed Lenders”). Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc. transferred to Halozyme Royalty the right to receive royalty payments from the commercial sales of ENHANZE products owed under the Roche Collaboration and Baxalta Collaboration (“Collaboration Agreements”). The royalty payments from the Collaboration Agreements will be used to repay the principal and interest on the loan (the “Royalty Payments”). The Royalty-backed Loan bears interest at a per annum rate of 8.75% plus the three-month LIBOR rate. The three-month LIBOR rate is subject to a floor of 0.7% and a cap of 1.5% . The interest rate as of March 31, 2020 was 9.64% . The Credit Agreement provides that none of the Royalty Payments were required to be applied to the Royalty-backed Loan prior to January 1, 2017, 50% of the Royalty Payments are required to be applied to the Royalty-backed Loan between January 1, 2017 and January 1, 2018 and thereafter all Royalty Payments must be applied to the Royalty-backed Loan. However, the amounts available to repay the Royalty-backed Loan are subject to caps of $13.75 million per quarter in 2017, $18.75 million per quarter in 2018, $21.25 million per quarter in 2019 and $22.5 million per quarter in 2020 and thereafter. Amounts available to repay the Royalty-backed Loan will be applied first to pay interest and second to repay principal on the Royalty-backed Loan. Any accrued interest that is not paid on any applicable quarterly payment date, as defined, will be capitalized and added to the principal balance of the Royalty-backed Loan on such date. Halozyme Royalty will be entitled to receive and distribute to Halozyme any Royalty Payments that are not required to be applied to the Royalty-backed Loan or which are in excess of the foregoing caps. Because the repayment of the term loan is contingent upon the level of Royalty Payments received, the repayment term may be shortened or extended depending on the actual level of Royalty Payments. The final maturity date of the Royalty-backed Loan will be the earlier of (i) the date when principal and interest is paid in full, (ii) the termination of Halozyme Royalty’s right to receive royalties under the Collaboration Agreements, and (iii) December 31, 2050 . Currently, we estimate that the loan will be repaid in the second quarter of 2020. This estimate could be adversely affected and the repayment period could be extended if future royalty amounts are less than currently expected. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, at any time after January 1, 2019, Halozyme Royalty may, subject to certain limitations, prepay the outstanding principal of the Royalty-backed Loan in whole or in part, at a price equal to 105% of the outstanding principal on the Royalty-backed Loan, plus accrued but unpaid interest. The Royalty-backed Loan constitutes an obligation of Halozyme Royalty and is non-recourse to Halozyme. Halozyme Royalty retains its right to the Royalty Payments following repayment of the loan. As of March 31, 2020 , we were in compliance with all covenants under the Royalty-backed Loan and there was no material adverse change in our business, operations or financial condition. We began making principal and interest payments against the Royalty-backed Loan in the first quarter of 2017 and therefore had no capitalized interest in the three months ended March 31, 2020 . In addition, we recorded accrued interest, which is included in accrued expenses, of $12.3 thousand and $0.1 million as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 , respectively In connection with the Royalty-backed Loan, we paid the Royalty-backed Lenders a fee of $1.5 million and incurred additional debt issuance costs totaling $0.4 million , which includes expenses that we paid on behalf of the Royalty-backed Lenders and expenses incurred directly by us. Debt issuance costs and the lender fee have been netted against the debt as of March 31, 2020 and are being amortized over the estimated term of the debt using the effective interest method. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 , we recognized interest expense, including amortization of the debt discount, related to the Royalty-backed Loan of $0.4 million and $2.2 million , respectively. The assumptions used in determining the expected repayment term of the debt and amortization period of the issuance costs requires that we make estimates that could impact the short- and long-term classification of these costs, as well as the period over which these costs will be amortized. The outstanding balance of the Royalty-backed Loan as of March 31, 2020 was $2.9 million . Oxford and SVB Loan and Security Agreement In June 2016 , we entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with Oxford Finance LLC (“Oxford”) and Silicon Valley Bank (“SVB”) (collectively, the “Lenders”), providing a senior secured loan facility of up to an aggregate principal amount of $70.0 million , comprising a $55.0 million draw in June 2016 and an additional $15.0 million tranche, which we had the option to draw during the second quarter of 2017 and did not exercise. The initial proceeds were partially used to pay the outstanding principal and final payment of $4.25 million owed on a previous loan agreement with the Lenders. The remaining proceeds were used for working capital and general business requirements. The senior secured loan facility carried a fixed interest rate of 8.25% . The repayment schedule provided for interest only payments for the first 18 months , followed by consecutive equal monthly payments of principal and interest in arrears through the maturity date of January 1, 2021 . The Loan Agreement provided for a final payment equal to 5.50% of the initial $55.0 million principal amount, which was due when the Loan Agreement becomes due or upon the prepayment of the facility. We had the option to prepay the outstanding balance of the Loan Agreement in full and exercised this option in November 2019, at which point we paid the full remaining balance and final payment of $26.1 million , thereby satisfying and discharging all obligations under, and terminating, the Loan Agreement. |
Share-based Compensation
Share-based Compensation | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense [Abstract] | |
Share-based Compensation | Share-based Compensation Total share-based compensation expense related to share-based awards was comprised of the following (in thousands): Three Months Ended 2020 2019 Research and development $ 1,550 $ 4,290 Selling, general and administrative 2,981 5,185 Share-based compensation expense $ 4,531 $ 9,475 Share-based compensation expense by type of share-based award (in thousands): Three Months Ended 2020 2019 Stock options $ 2,383 $ 5,053 RSAs and RSUs 2,148 4,422 $ 4,531 $ 9,475 We granted stock options to purchase approximately 1.3 million and 2.2 million shares of common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 , respectively. The exercise price of stock options granted is equal to the closing price of the common stock on the date of grant. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model (“Black-Scholes model”). Expected volatility is based on historical volatility of our common stock. The expected term of options granted is based on analyses of historical employee termination rates and option exercises. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield for a period consistent with the expected term of the option in effect at the time of the grant. The dividend yield assumption is based on the expectation of no future dividend payments. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model were as follows: Three Months Ended 2020 2019 Expected volatility 50.92-51.30% 56.60-56.90% Average expected term (in years) 5.5 5.4 Risk-free interest rate 0.88-1.67% 2.49-2.56% Expected dividend yield — — Total unrecognized estimated compensation cost by type of award and the weighted-average remaining requisite service period over which such expense is expected to be recognized (in thousands, unless otherwise noted): March 31, 2020 Unrecognized Expense Remaining Weighted-Average Recognition Period (years) Stock options $ 24,142 2.98 RSAs $ 122 0.09 RSUs $ 18,951 3.04 |
Stockholders' Equity
Stockholders' Equity | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Stockholders' Equity | Stockholders’ Equity During the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 , we issued an aggregate of 1,792,043 and 163,421 shares of common stock, respectively, in connection with the exercises of stock options at a weighted average exercise price of $12.56 and $9.66 per share, respectively, for net proceeds of approximately $22.5 million and $1.6 million , respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 , we issued 563,603 and 478,037 shares of common stock, respectively, upon vesting of certain RSUs for which 140,525 and 123,095 RSUs were withheld from the RSU holders, respectively, to pay for minimum withholding taxes totaling approximately $5.4 million and $2.0 million , respectively. Stock options and unvested restricted units totaling approximately 9.9 million shares and 13.6 million shares of our common stock were outstanding as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 , respectively. Share Repurchases The Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program, pursuant to which we may repurchase issued and outstanding shares of common stock from time to time. We may utilize a variety of methods including open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, accelerated share repurchase programs or any combination of such methods. In November 2019, we announced that the Board of Directors has authorized the initiation of a capital return program to repurchase up to $550.0 million of outstanding common stock over a three-year period. The Board will regularly review this capital return program in connection with a balanced capital allocation strategy. In November 2019, we repurchased approximately 8.1 million shares of common stock concurrently with the Convertible Notes issuance in privately negotiated transactions for $143.1 million and 0.4 million shares of common stock in open market purchases for $6.9 million . Also in November 2019, we entered into an Accelerated Share Repurchase (ASR) agreement with Bank of America to repurchase $50.0 million of common stock. At inception, pursuant to the agreement, we paid $50.0 million to Bank of America and took an initial delivery of 2.1 million shares. In February 2020 we finalized the transaction and received an additional 0.5 million shares. We retired the repurchased shares and they resumed the status of authorized and unissued shares. We had the following activity under the approved share repurchase programs (dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) 2020 Total Number of Shares Purchased (1) Weighted-Average Price paid Per Share Total Cost (2) First quarter 3,188,795 $ 16.15 $ 51,574 3,188,795 $ 51,574 (1) This is in addition to 0.5 million shares delivered in February upon completion of the ASR. (2) Included in the total cost of shares purchased is a commission fee of $0.02 per share. |
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies | Commitments and Contingencies From time to time, we may be involved in disputes, including litigation, relating to claims arising out of operations in the normal course of our business. Any of these claims could subject us to costly legal expenses and, while we generally believe that we have adequate insurance to cover many different types of liabilities, our insurance carriers may deny coverage or our policy limits may be inadequate to fully satisfy any damage awards or settlements. If this were to happen, the payment of any such awards could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations and financial position. Additionally, any such claims, whether or not successful, could damage our reputation and business. We currently are not a party to any legal proceedings, the adverse outcome of which, in management’s opinion, individually or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on our consolidated results of operations or financial position. Our commitments include payments related to our commenced operating leases. Approximate annual future minimum operating lease payments as of March 31, 2020 are as follows (in thousands; excluding the three months ended March 31, 2020 ): Year: Operating 2020 $ 2,526 2021 2,863 2022 2,683 2023 117 2024 — Total minimum lease payments $ 8,189 Less imputed interest $ (819 ) Total $ 7,370 The weighted-average remaining lease term of our operating leases is approximately 2.6 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_2
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) related to a quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for a complete set of financial statements. These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 , filed with the SEC on February 24, 2020 . The unaudited financial information for the interim periods presented herein reflects all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the periods presented, with such adjustments consisting only of normal recurring adjustments. There was no change to net cash used in operating activities. Operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for an entire fiscal year. |
Consolidation | The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Halozyme Therapeutics, Inc. and our wholly owned subsidiary, Halozyme, Inc., and Halozyme, Inc.’s wholly owned subsidiaries, Halozyme Holdings Ltd., Halozyme Royalty LLC, Halozyme Switzerland GmbH and Halozyme Switzerland Holdings GmbH. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates |
Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities and Restricted Cash | Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments, readily convertible to cash, that mature within ninety days or less from the date of purchase. As of March 31, 2020 , our cash equivalents consisted of money market funds. Marketable securities are investments with original maturities of more than ninety days from the date of purchase that are specifically identified to fund current operations. Marketable securities are considered available-for-sale. These investments are classified as current assets, even though the stated maturity date may be one year or more beyond the current balance sheet date which reflects management’s intention to use the proceeds from the sale of these investments to fund our operations, as necessary. Such available-for-sale investments are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income (loss) and included as a separate component of stockholders’ equity (deficit). The cost of marketable securities is adjusted for amortization of premiums or accretion of discounts to maturity, and such amortization or accretion is included in investment and other income, net in the interim unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. We use the specific identification method for calculating realized gains and losses on marketable securities sold. None of the realized gains and losses and declines in value judged to be as a result of credit loss on marketable securities, if any, are included in investment and other income, net in the interim unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. Restricted Cash |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments | Fair Value of Financial Instruments The authoritative guidance for fair value measurements establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. Our financial instruments include cash equivalents, available-for-sale marketable securities, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, accounts payable, accrued expenses and long-term debt. Fair value estimates of these instruments are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information. These estimates may be subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. The carrying amount of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, accounts payable and accrued expenses are generally considered to be representative of their respective fair values because of the short-term nature of those instruments. Based on Level 3 inputs and the borrowing rates currently available for loans with similar terms, we believe the fair value of long-term debt approximates its carrying value. Available-for-sale marketable securities consist of asset-backed securities, corporate debt securities, U.S. Treasury securities and commercial paper, and are measured at fair value using Level 1 and Level 2 inputs. Level 2 financial instruments are valued using market prices on less active markets and proprietary pricing valuation models with observable inputs, including interest rates, yield curves, maturity dates, issue dates, settlement dates, reported trades, broker-dealer quotes, issue spreads, benchmark securities or other market related data. We obtain the fair value of Level 2 investments from our investment manager, who obtains these fair values from a third-party pricing source. We validate the fair values of Level 2 financial instruments provided by our investment manager by comparing these fair values to a third-party pricing source. |
Inventories | Inventories Inventories are stated at lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined on a first-in, first-out basis. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. Inventories are reviewed periodically for potential excess, dated or obsolete status. We evaluate the carrying value of inventories on a regular basis, taking into account such factors as historical and anticipated future sales compared to quantities on hand, the price we expect to obtain for products in their respective markets compared with historical cost and the remaining shelf life of goods on hand. Bulk rHuPH20 formulations manufactured for partner use prior to our partner receiving marketing approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) or comparable regulatory agencies in foreign countries and with no alternative future use are recorded as research and development expense. All direct manufacturing costs incurred after the partner receives marketing approval are capitalized as inventory. Bulk rHuPH20 formulations manufactured for general partner and internal use, which can potentially be used by any collaboration partner or by us in Hylenex, and ENHANZE drug product used by our partners in clinical trials, is considered to have alternative future use and all manufacturing costs are capitalized as inventory. |
Leases | Leases The Company has entered into operating leases primarily for real estate and automobiles. These leases have terms which range from 3 years to 6 years . We determine if an arrangement contains a lease at inception. Right of use (“ROU”) assets and liabilities resulting from operating leases are included in property and equipment, accrued expenses and other long-term liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining the discount rate to calculate the present value of future payments. The operating lease ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. Our leases often include options to extend or terminate the lease. These options are included in the lease term when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Short-term leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. |
Revenue and Cost of Product Sales | Revenue Recognition We generate revenues from payments received under collaborative agreements and product sales. As of January 1, 2018, we adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC 606) which affects how we recognize revenues in these arrangements. We applied the provisions of ASC 606 using the modified retrospective approach, with the cumulative effect of the adoption recognized as of January 1, 2018, to all contracts that had not been completed as of that date. Under ASC 606, w e recognize revenue when we transfer promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which we expect to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers we perform the following five steps: (i) identify the promised goods or services in the contract; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract, including whether they are distinct in the context of the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price, including the constraint on variable consideration; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) we satisfy the performance obligations. Royalties and Revenues under Collaborative Agreements Under these agreements, we grant the collaboration partner a worldwide license to develop and commercialize products using our ENHANZE technology to combine our patented rHuPH20 enzyme with their proprietary biologics directed at up to a specified number of targets. Targets are usually licensed on an exclusive, global basis. Targets selected subsequent to inception of the arrangement require payment of an additional license fee. The collaboration partner is responsible for all development, manufacturing, clinical, regulatory, sales and marketing costs for any products developed under the agreement. We are responsible for supply of bulk rHuPH20 based on the collaboration partner’s purchase orders and may also be separately engaged to perform research and development services. While these collaboration agreements are similar in that they originate from the same framework, each one is the result of an arms-length negotiation and thus may vary from one to the other. We collect an upfront license payment from the collaboration partner and are also entitled to receive event-based payments subject to the collaboration partner’s achievement of specified development, regulatory and sales-based milestones. In several agreements, collaboration partners pay us annual fees to maintain their exclusive license rights if they are unable to advance product development to specified stages. We earn separate fees for bulk rHuPH20 supplies and research and development services. In addition, the collaboration partner will pay us royalties at an on average mid-single digit percent rate of their sales if products under the collaboration are commercialized. All amounts owed to us are noncancelable after the underlying triggering event occurs, and nonrefundable once paid. Unless terminated earlier in accordance with its terms, the collaboration generally continues in effect until the later of: (i) expiration of the last to expire of the valid claims of our patents covering rHuPH20 or other specified patents developed under the collaboration which valid claim covers a product developed under the collaboration, and (ii) expiration of the last to expire royalty term for a product developed under the collaboration, which is determined separately for each country. In the event such valid claims expire prior to the last to expire royalty term, the royalty rate is reduced for the remaining royalty term following such expiration. The collaboration partner may terminate the agreement prior to expiration for any reason in its entirety or on a target-by-target basis generally upon 90 days prior written notice to us. Upon any such termination, the license granted to the collaboration partner (in total or with respect to the terminated target, as applicable) will terminate provided, however, that in the event of expiration of the agreement (as opposed to a termination), the on-going licenses granted will become perpetual, non-exclusive and fully paid. Although these agreements are in form structured as collaborative agreements, we concluded for accounting purposes they represent contracts with customers and are not subject to accounting literature on collaborative arrangements. This is because we grant to collaboration partners licenses to our intellectual property, and provide supply of bulk rHuPH20 and research and development services which are all outputs of our ongoing activities, in exchange for consideration. We do not develop assets jointly with collaboration partners, and do not share in significant risks of their development or commercialization activities. Accordingly, we concluded our collaborative agreements must be accounted for pursuant to ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Under all of our collaborative agreements, we have identified licenses to use functional intellectual property as the only performance obligation. The intellectual property underlying the license is our proprietary ENHANZE technology which represents application of rHuPH20 to facilitate delivery of drugs or fluids. The license grants the collaboration partners right to use our intellectual property as it exists on the effective date of the license, because there is no ongoing development of the ENHANZE technology required. Therefore, we recognize revenue from licenses at the point when the license becomes effective and the collaboration partner has received access to our intellectual property, usually at the inception of the agreement. When collaboration partners can select additional targets to add to the licenses granted, we consider these rights to be options. We evaluate whether such options contain material rights, i.e. have exercise prices that are discounted compared to what we would charge for a similar license to a new collaboration partner. The exercise price of these options includes a combination of the target selection fees, event-based milestone payments and royalties. When these amounts in aggregate are not offered at a discount that exceeds discounts available to other customers, we conclude the option does not contain a material right, and we consider grants of additional licensing rights upon option exercises to be separate contracts (target selection contracts). We provide standard indemnification and protection of licensed intellectual property for our customers. These provisions are part of assurance that the licenses meet the agreements’ representations and are not obligations to provide goods or services. We also fulfill purchase orders for supply of bulk rHuPH20 and perform research and development services pursuant to projects authorization forms for our collaboration partners, which represent separate contracts. Additionally, we price our supply of bulk rHuPH20 and research and development services at our regular selling prices, called standalone selling price or SSP. Therefore, our collaboration partners do not have material rights to order these items at prices not reflective of SSP. Refer to the discussion below regarding recognition of revenue for these separate contracts. Transaction price for a contract represents the amount to which we are entitled in exchange for providing goods and services to the customer. Transaction price does not include amounts subject to uncertainties unless it is probable that there will be no significant reversal of revenue when the uncertainty is resolved. Apart from the upfront license payment (or target selection fees in the target selection contracts), all other fees we may earn under our collaborative agreements are subject to significant uncertainties of product development. Achievement of many of the event-based development and regulatory milestones may not be probable until such milestones are actually achieved. This generally relates to milestones such as obtaining marketing authorization approvals. With respect to other development milestones, e.g. dosing of a first patient in a clinical trial, achievement could be considered probable prior to its actual occurrence, based on the progress towards commencement of the trial. We do not include any amounts subject to uncertainties into the transaction price until it is probable that the amount will not result in a significant reversal of revenue in the future. At the end of each reporting period, we re-evaluate the probability of achievement of such milestones and any related constraint, and if necessary, adjust our estimate of the overall transaction price. When target exchange rights are held by collaboration partners, and the amounts attributed to these rights are not refundable, they are included in the transaction price. However, they are recorded as deferred revenues because we have a potential performance obligation to provide a new target upon an exchange right being exercised. These amounts are recognized in revenue when the right of exchange expires or is exercised. Because our agreements have one type of performance obligation (licenses) which are typically all transferred at the same time at agreement inception, allocation of transaction price often is not required. However, allocation is required when licenses for some of the individual targets are subject to rights of exchange, because revenue associated with these targets cannot be recognized. We perform an allocation of the upfront amount based on relative SSP of licenses for individual targets. We determine license SSP using income-based valuation approach utilizing risk-adjusted discounted cash flow projections of the estimated return a licensor would receive. When amounts subject to uncertainties, such as milestones and royalties, are included in the transaction price, we attribute them to the specific individual target licenses which generate such milestone or royalty amounts. We also estimate SSP of bulk rHuPH20 and research and development services, to determine that our collaboration partners do not have material rights to order them at discounted prices. For supplies of bulk rHuPH20, because we effectively act as a contract manufacturer to our collaboration partners, we estimate and charge SSP based on the typical contract manufacturer margins consistently with all of our collaborative partners. We determine SSP of research and development services based on a fully-burdened labor rate. Our rates are comparable to those we observe in other collaborative agreements. We also have a history of charging similar rates to all of our collaboration partners. Upfront amounts allocated to licenses to individual targets are recognized as revenue when the license is transferred to the collaboration partner, as discussed above, if the license is not subject to exchange rights, or when the exchange right expires or is exercised. Development milestones and other fees are recognized in revenue when they are included in the transaction price, because by that time we have already transferred the related license to the collaboration partner. Sales-based milestones and royalties cannot be recognized until the underlying sales occur. We do not receive final royalty reports from our collaboration partners until after we complete our financial statements for a prior quarter. Therefore, we recognize revenue based on estimates of the royalty earned, which are based on preliminary reports provided by our collaboration partners. We will record a true-up in the following quarter if necessary, when final royalty reports are received. To date, we have not recorded any material true-ups. In contracts to provide research and development services, such services represent the only performance obligation. The fees are charged based on hours worked by our employees and the fixed contractual rate per hour, plus third-party pass-through costs, on a monthly basis. We recognize revenues as the related services are performed based on the amounts billed, as the collaboration partner consumes the benefit of research and development work simultaneously as we perform these services, and the amounts billed reflect the value of these services to the customer. Refer to Note 4 Revenue , for further discussion on our collaborative arrangements. Product Sales, Net Hylenex Recombinant We sell Hylenex recombinant in the U.S. to wholesale pharmaceutical distributors, who sell the product to hospitals and other end-user customers. Sales to wholesalers are made pursuant to purchase orders subject to the terms of a master agreement, and delivery of individual packages of Hylenex recombinant represent performance obligations under each purchase order. We use a contract manufacturer to produce Hylenex recombinant and a third-party logistics (3PL) vendor to process and fulfill orders . We concluded we are the principal in the sales to wholesalers because we control access to services rendered by both vendors and direct their activities. We have no significant obligations to wholesalers to generate pull-through sales. Selling prices initially billed to wholesalers are subject to discounts for prompt payment and subsequent chargebacks when wholesalers sell Hylenex recombinant at negotiated discounted prices to members of certain group purchasing organizations (“GPOs”) and government programs. We also pay quarterly distribution fees to certain wholesalers for inventory reporting and chargeback processing, and to GPOs as administrative fees for services and for access to GPO members. We concluded the benefits received in exchange for these fees are not distinct from our sales of Hylenex recombinant, and accordingly we apply these amounts to reduce revenues. Wholesalers also have rights to return unsold product nearing or past the expiration date. Because of the shelf life of Hylenex recombinant and our lengthy return period, there may be a significant period of time between when the product is shipped and when we issue credits on returned product. We estimate the transaction price when we receive each purchase order taking into account the expected reductions of the selling price initially billed to the wholesaler arising from all of the above factors. We have compiled historical experience and data to estimate future returns and chargebacks of Hylenex recombinant and the impact of the other discounts and fees we pay. When estimating these adjustments to the transaction price, we reduce it sufficiently to be able to assert that it is probable that there will be no significant reversal of revenue when the ultimate adjustment amounts are known. Each purchase order contains only one type of product, and is usually shipped to the wholesaler in a single shipment. Therefore, allocation of the transaction price to individual packages is not required. We recognize revenue from Hylenex recombinant product sales and related cost of sales upon product delivery to the wholesaler location. At that time, the wholesalers take control of the product as they take title, bear the risk of loss of ownership, and have an enforceable obligation to pay us. They also have the ability to direct sales of product to their customers on terms and at prices they negotiate. Although wholesalers have product return rights, we do not believe they have a significant incentive to return the product to us. Upon recognition of revenue from product sales of Hylenex recombinant, the estimated amounts of credit for product returns, chargebacks, distribution fees, prompt payment discounts, and GPO fees are included in sales reserves, accrued liabilities and net of accounts receivable. We monitor actual product returns, chargebacks, discounts and fees subsequent to the sale. If these amounts differ from our estimates, we make adjustments to these allowances, which are applied to increase or reduce product sales revenue and earnings in the period of adjustment. In connection with the orders placed by wholesalers, we incur costs such as commissions to our sales representatives. However, as revenue from product sales is recognized upon delivery to the wholesaler, which occurs shortly after we receive a purchase order, we do not capitalize these commissions and other costs, based on application of the practical expedient allowed within the applicable guidance. Bulk rHuPH20 We sell bulk rHuPH20 to collaboration partners for use in research and development; subsequent to receiving marketing approval, we sell it for use in collaboration commercial products. Sales are made pursuant to purchase orders subject to the terms of the collaborative agreement, and delivery of units of bulk rHuPH20 represent performance obligations under each purchase order. We provide a standard warranty that the product conforms to specifications. We use contract manufacturers to produce bulk rHuPH20 and have concluded we are the principal in the sales to collaboration partners. The transaction price for each purchase order of bulk rHuPH20 is fixed based on the cost of production plus a contractual markup, and is not subject to adjustments. Allocation of the transaction price to individual quantities of the product is usually not required because each order contains only one type of product. We recognize revenue from the sale of bulk rHuPH20 as product sales and related cost of sales upon transfer of title to our partners. At that time, the partners take control of the product, bear the risk of loss of ownership, and have an enforceable obligation to pay us. ENHANZE Drug Product We sell ENHANZE drug product to collaboration partners for use in research and development in early phase clinical studies. Sales are made pursuant to purchase orders subject to the terms of the collaborative agreement, and delivery of units of ENHANZE drug product represent performance obligations under each purchase order. We provide a standard warranty that the product conforms to specifications. We use contract manufacturers to produce ENHANZE drug product and we concluded we are the principal in the sales to collaboration partners. The transaction price for each purchase order of ENHANZE drug product is fixed based on the cost of production plus a contractual markup and is not subject to adjustments. Allocation of the transaction price to individual quantities of the product is usually not required because each order contains only one type of product. We recognize revenue from the sale of ENHANZE drug product as product sales and related cost of sales upon transfer of title to our partners. At that time, the partners take control of the product, bear the risk of loss of ownership, and have an enforceable obligation to pay us. Revenue Presentation In our statements of operations, we report as revenues under collaborative agreements the upfront payments, event-based development and regulatory milestones and sales milestones. We also include in this category revenues from separate research and development contracts pursuant to project authorization forms. We report royalties received from collaboration partners as a separate line in our statements of operations. Revenues from sales of Hylenex recombinant, bulk rHuPH20 that has alternative future use and ENHANZE drug product are included in product sales, net. In the footnotes to our condensed consolidated financial statements, we provide disaggregated revenue information by type of arrangement (product sales, net, collaborative agreements and research and development services), and additionally, by type of payment stream received under collaborative agreements (upfront license fees, event-based development and regulatory milestones and other fees, sales milestones and royalties). Cost of Product Sales Cost of product sales consists primarily of raw materials, third-party manufacturing costs, fill and finish costs, freight costs, internal costs and manufacturing overhead associated with the production of Hylenex recombinant and bulk rHuPH20 and ENHANZE drug product that has alternative future use. Cost of product sales also consists of the write-down of excess, dated and obsolete inventories and the write-off of inventories that do not meet certain product specifications, if any. Prior to bulk rHuPH20 and ENHANZE drug product having alternative future use, all costs related to the manufacturing of those products were charged to research and development expenses in the periods such costs were incurred. Of the bulk rHuPH20 and ENHANZE drug product that has alternative future use on hand as of March 31, 2020 , approximately $0.1 million in manufacturing costs were previously recorded as research and development expenses. We expect to sell this inventory by the end of 2020. |
Research and Development Expenses | Research and Development Expenses Research and development expenses include salaries and benefits, facilities and other overhead expenses, external clinical trial expenses, research related manufacturing services, contract services and other outside expenses. Research and development expenses are charged to operating expenses as incurred when these expenditures relate to our research and development efforts and have no alternative future uses. When bulk rHuPH20 is manufactured for use in research and development by us or our partners and the product cannot be redirected for alternative use due to formulation and manufacturing specifications, the manufacturing costs are recorded as research and development expense. Bulk rHuPH20 that is manufactured for partner use prior to our partner receiving marketing approval from the FDA or comparable regulatory agencies in foreign countries and meet these specifications is recorded as research and development expenses. Bulk rHuPH20 formulations manufactured for general partner and internal use, which can potentially be used by any collaboration partner or by us in Hylenex, is considered to have alternative future use and all manufacturing costs are capitalized as inventory. We are obligated to make upfront payments upon execution of certain research and development agreements. Advance payments, including nonrefundable amounts, for goods or services that will be used or rendered for future research and development activities are deferred. Such amounts are recognized as expense as the related goods are delivered or the related services are performed or such time when we do not expect the goods to be delivered or services to be performed. |
Clinical Trial Expenses | Clinical Trial Expenses We make payments in connection with our clinical trials under contracts with contract research organizations that support conducting and managing clinical trials. The financial terms of these agreements are subject to negotiation and vary from contract to contract and may result in uneven payment flows. Generally, these agreements set forth the scope of work to be performed at a fixed fee, unit price or on a time and materials basis. A portion of our obligation to make payments under these contracts depends on factors such as the successful enrollment or treatment of patients or the completion of other clinical trial milestones. Expenses related to clinical trials are accrued based on our estimates and/or representations from service providers regarding work performed, including actual level of patient enrollment, completion of patient studies and progress of the clinical trials. Other incidental costs related to patient enrollment or treatment are accrued when reasonably certain. If the amounts we are obligated to pay under our clinical trial agreements are modified (for instance, as a result of changes in the clinical trial protocol or scope of work to be performed), we adjust our accruals accordingly on a prospective basis. Revisions to our contractual payment obligations are charged to expense in the period in which the facts that give rise to the revision become reasonably certain. |
Share-Based Compensation | Share-Based Compensation We record compensation expense associated with stock options, restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) in accordance with the authoritative guidance for stock-based compensation. The cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of an equity instrument is measured at the grant date, based on the estimated fair value of the award, and is recognized as expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award. Share-based compensation expense for an award with a performance condition is recognized when the achievement of such performance condition is determined to be probable. If the outcome of such performance condition is not determined to be probable or is not met, no compensation expense is recognized and any previously recognized compensation expense is reversed. Forfeitures are recognized as a reduction of share-based compensation expense as they occur. |
Income Taxes | Income Taxes We provide for income taxes using the liability method. Under this method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities at each year end and their respective tax bases and are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Significant judgment is required by management to determine our provision for income taxes, our deferred tax assets and liabilities, and the valuation allowance to record against our net deferred tax assets, which are based on complex and evolving tax regulations throughout the world. Deferred tax assets and other tax benefits are recorded when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon audit. While we have begun to utilize certain of our net operating losses, we have not yet established a track record of profitability. Accordingly, valuation allowances have been recorded to reduce our net deferred tax assets to zero , with the exception of the alternative minimum tax ("AMT") credit carryover of $1.7 million which will either be utilized, or if unutilized, fully refunded in 2020 as further discussed below. For all other deferred tax assets the valuation allowance will reduce the net value to zero until such time as we can demonstrate an ability to realize them. |
Net Income (Loss) Per Share | Net (Loss) Income Per Share |
Segment Information | Segment Information We operate our business in one segment, which includes all activities related to the research, development and commercialization of our proprietary enzymes. This segment also includes revenues and expenses related to (i) research and development and bulk rHuPH20 manufacturing activities conducted under our collaborative agreements with third parties and (ii) product sales of Hylenex recombinant. The chief operating decision-maker reviews the operating results on an aggregate basis and manages the operations as a single operating segment. |
Adoption and Pending Adoption of Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Adoption and Pending Adoption of Recent Accounting Pronouncements The following table provides a brief description of recently issued accounting standards, those adopted in the current period and those not yet adopted: Standard Description Effective Date Effect on the Financial Statements or Other Significant Matters In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820). The new guidance removes, modifies and adds to certain disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement. January 1, 2020 We adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2020. The adoption did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations. In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles-Goodwill and other Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40) The new guidance aligns the requirement for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirement for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal-use software license). January 1, 2020 We adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2020. The adoption did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments The standard amends the impairment model by requiring entities to use a forward-looking approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses for most financial assets and certain other instruments that aren’t measured at fair value through net income. For available-for-sale debt securities, entities will be required to recognize an allowance for credit losses rather than a reduction in carrying value of the asset. Entities will no longer be permitted to consider the length of time that fair value has been less than amortized cost when evaluating when credit losses should be recognized. January 1, 2020 We adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2020. The adoption did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
Summary of Significant Accoun_3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of basic and diluted computations | |
Schedule of Adoption and Pending Adoption of Recent Accounting Pronouncements | The following table provides a brief description of recently issued accounting standards, those adopted in the current period and those not yet adopted: Standard Description Effective Date Effect on the Financial Statements or Other Significant Matters In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820). The new guidance removes, modifies and adds to certain disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement. January 1, 2020 We adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2020. The adoption did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations. In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles-Goodwill and other Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40) The new guidance aligns the requirement for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the requirement for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software (and hosting arrangements that include an internal-use software license). January 1, 2020 We adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2020. The adoption did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations. In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments The standard amends the impairment model by requiring entities to use a forward-looking approach based on expected losses to estimate credit losses for most financial assets and certain other instruments that aren’t measured at fair value through net income. For available-for-sale debt securities, entities will be required to recognize an allowance for credit losses rather than a reduction in carrying value of the asset. Entities will no longer be permitted to consider the length of time that fair value has been less than amortized cost when evaluating when credit losses should be recognized. January 1, 2020 We adopted the new guidance on January 1, 2020. The adoption did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
Fair Value Measurement (Tables)
Fair Value Measurement (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Schedule of available-for-sale marketable securities | Available-for-sale marketable securities consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, 2020 Amortized Cost Gross Unrealized Gains Gross Unrealized Losses Estimated Fair Value Asset-backed securities 26,874 19 (138 ) 26,755 Corporate debt securities 151,395 55 (480 ) 150,970 U.S. Treasury securities 60,269 570 — 60,839 Commercial paper 24,799 — — 24,799 263,337 644 (618 ) 263,363 December 31, 2019 Amortized Cost Gross Unrealized Gains Gross Unrealized Losses Estimated Fair Value Asset-backed securities $ 30,484 $ 55 $ — $ 30,539 Corporate debt securities 161,308 178 (14 ) 161,472 U.S. Treasury securities 75,192 40 (5 ) 75,227 Commercial paper 33,845 — — 33,845 $ 300,829 $ 273 $ (19 ) $ 301,083 |
Contractual maturities of available-for-sale debt securities | Contractual maturities of available-for-sale debt securities are as follows (in thousands): March 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Estimated Fair Value Due within one year $ 250,686 $ 274,805 After one but within five years 12,677 26,278 $ 263,363 $ 301,083 |
Summary of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis | The following table summarizes, by major security type, our cash equivalents and available-for-sale marketable securities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and are categorized using the fair value hierarchy (in thousands): March 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Level 1 Level 2 Total estimated fair value Level 1 Level 2 Total estimated fair value Cash equivalents: Money market funds $ 104,953 $ — $ 104,953 $ 119,949 $ — $ 119,949 Available-for-sale marketable securities: Asset-backed securities — 26,756 26,756 — 30,539 30,539 Corporate debt securities — 150,970 150,970 — 161,472 161,472 U.S. Treasury securities 60,839 — 60,839 75,228 — 75,228 Commercial paper — 24,799 24,799 — 33,845 33,845 $ 165,792 $ 202,525 $ 368,317 $ 195,177 $ 225,856 $ 421,033 |
Revenue (Tables)
Revenue (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |
Disaggregation of revenues | Our disaggregated revenues were as follows (in thousands): Three Months Ended 2020 2019 Royalties $ 16,822 $ 17,953 Product sales, net Sales of bulk rHuPH20 $ 3,767 $ 5,082 Sales of ENHANZE drug product 46 137 Sales of Hylenex 4,334 3,171 Total product sales, net 8,147 8,390 Revenues under collaborative agreements: Upfront license and target nomination fees — 30,000 Event-based development and regulatory milestones and other fees — — Research and development services 385 606 Total revenues under collaborative agreements 385 30,606 Total revenue $ 25,354 $ 56,949 |
Accounts receivable, deferred revenues from contracts with customers, and amounts under collaborative agreements included in transaction price | Accounts receivable, net, and deferred revenues (contract liabilities) from contracts with customers, including collaboration partners, consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, 2020 December 31, 2019 Accounts receivable, net $ 29,749 $ 59,442 Deferred revenues 4,653 5,259 The following table presents amounts under our collaborative agreements included in the transaction price (i.e. cumulative amounts triggered or probable) as of March 31, 2020 (in thousands): Upfront (1) Event-based (2) Sales (3) Total Collaboration partner and agreement date: Roche (December 2006, September 2017 and October 2018) $ 105,000 $ 30,000 $ 22,000 $ 157,000 Baxalta (September 2007) 10,000 3,000 9,000 22,000 Pfizer (December 2012) 14,500 2,000 — 16,500 Janssen (December 2014) 18,250 15,000 — 33,250 AbbVie (June 2015) 23,000 6,000 — 29,000 Lilly (December 2015) 33,000 — — 33,000 BMS (September 2017) 105,000 5,000 — 110,000 Alexion (December 2017) 40,000 6,000 — 46,000 argenx (February 2019) 40,000 5,000 — 45,000 Royalties 340,107 Total amounts under our collaborative agreements included in the transaction price 831,857 (1) Upfront and additional target selection fees (2) Event-based development and regulatory milestone amounts and other fees (3) Sales-based milestone amounts |
Certain Balance Sheet Items (Ta
Certain Balance Sheet Items (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | |
Summary of accounts receivable | Accounts receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Accounts receivable from product sales to collaborators $ 9,456 $ 35,649 Accounts receivable from revenues under collaborative agreements 619 3,850 Accounts receivable from royalty payments 16,766 17,149 Accounts receivable from other product sales 3,851 3,591 Subtotal 30,692 60,239 Allowance for distribution fees and discounts (943 ) (797 ) Total accounts receivable, net $ 29,749 $ 59,442 |
Summary of inventories | Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Raw materials $ 7,333 $ 2,769 Work-in-process 23,200 15,710 Finished goods 10,919 10,880 Total inventories $ 41,452 $ 29,359 |
Summary of prepaid expenses and other assets | Prepaid expenses and other assets consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Prepaid manufacturing expenses $ 27,438 $ 30,156 Prepaid research and development expenses 3,545 4,964 Other prepaid expenses 1,934 3,655 Other assets 7,800 5,681 Total prepaid expenses and other assets 40,717 44,456 Less long-term portion 12,130 11,083 Total prepaid expenses and other assets, current $ 28,587 $ 33,373 |
Summary of property and equipment, net | Property and equipment, net consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Research equipment $ 6,999 $ 7,403 Manufacturing equipment 4,157 3,858 Computer and office equipment 4,794 4,859 Leasehold improvements 1,628 1,628 Subtotal 17,578 17,748 Accumulated depreciation and amortization (10,797 ) (10,742 ) Subtotal 6,781 7,006 Right of use assets 4,971 3,849 Property and equipment, net $ 11,752 $ 10,855 |
Summary of accrued expenses | Accrued expenses consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Accrued outsourced research and development expenses $ 4,060 $ 8,423 Accrued compensation and payroll taxes 3,342 27,888 Accrued outsourced manufacturing expenses 10,154 9,173 Other accrued expenses 6,982 7,876 Lease liability 7,370 6,469 Total accrued expenses 31,908 59,829 Less long-term portion 5,097 4,180 Total accrued expenses, current $ 26,811 $ 55,649 |
Summary of deferred revenue | Deferred revenue consisted of the following (in thousands): March 31, December 31, Collaborative agreements License fees and event-based payments $ 2,764 $ 2,764 Product sales 1,889 2,495 Total deferred revenue 4,653 5,259 Less current portion 4,012 4,012 Deferred revenue, net of current portion $ 641 $ 1,247 |
Share-based Compensation (Table
Share-based Compensation (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense [Abstract] | |
Schedule of share-based compensation expense | Total share-based compensation expense related to share-based awards was comprised of the following (in thousands): Three Months Ended 2020 2019 Research and development $ 1,550 $ 4,290 Selling, general and administrative 2,981 5,185 Share-based compensation expense $ 4,531 $ 9,475 |
Schedule of share-based compensation expense by type | Share-based compensation expense by type of share-based award (in thousands): Three Months Ended 2020 2019 Stock options $ 2,383 $ 5,053 RSAs and RSUs 2,148 4,422 $ 4,531 $ 9,475 |
Schedule of assumptions used in Black-Scholes model | The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model were as follows: Three Months Ended 2020 2019 Expected volatility 50.92-51.30% 56.60-56.90% Average expected term (in years) 5.5 5.4 Risk-free interest rate 0.88-1.67% 2.49-2.56% Expected dividend yield — — |
Schedule of unrecognized estimated compensation cost by type | Total unrecognized estimated compensation cost by type of award and the weighted-average remaining requisite service period over which such expense is expected to be recognized (in thousands, unless otherwise noted): March 31, 2020 Unrecognized Expense Remaining Weighted-Average Recognition Period (years) Stock options $ 24,142 2.98 RSAs $ 122 0.09 RSUs $ 18,951 3.04 |
Stockholders' Equity (Tables)
Stockholders' Equity (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Share Repurchases | We had the following activity under the approved share repurchase programs (dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) 2020 Total Number of Shares Purchased (1) Weighted-Average Price paid Per Share Total Cost (2) First quarter 3,188,795 $ 16.15 $ 51,574 3,188,795 $ 51,574 |
Commitments and Contingencies (
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of approximate annual future minimum operating lease payments | Approximate annual future minimum operating lease payments as of March 31, 2020 are as follows (in thousands; excluding the three months ended March 31, 2020 ): Year: Operating 2020 $ 2,526 2021 2,863 2022 2,683 2023 117 2024 — Total minimum lease payments $ 8,189 Less imputed interest $ (819 ) Total $ 7,370 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_4
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Restricted Cash (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ||
Restricted cash | $ 500 | $ 500 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_5
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Inventory [Line Items] | ||
Inventories | $ 41,452 | $ 29,359 |
Hylenex | ||
Inventory [Line Items] | ||
Inventories | 1,600 | 1,400 |
bulk rHuPH20 | ||
Inventory [Line Items] | ||
Inventories | $ 39,800 | $ 28,000 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_6
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Leases (Details) | Mar. 31, 2020 |
Minimum | |
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |
Term of leases | 3 years |
Maximum | |
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |
Term of leases | 6 years |
Summary of Significant Accoun_7
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Revenue and Cost of Product Sales (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Collaborative agreements termination notification | ||
Period of contract termination by written notice | 90 days | |
Cost of sales previously expensed as R&D | $ 5,787 | $ 4,649 |
Bulk rHuPH20 And ENHANZE | ||
Collaborative agreements termination notification | ||
Manufacturing costs previously recorded as R&D | $ 100 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_8
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Income tax (Details) | Mar. 31, 2020USD ($) |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Value of deferred tax assets | $ 0 |
Alternative minimum tax credit carryover | $ 1,700,000 |
Summary of Significant Accoun_9
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Net Income (Loss) Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Nov. 30, 2019 | |
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | |||
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from per share calculation (in shares) | 29,200 | 7,700 | |
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent | $ (6,103) | $ 1,796 | |
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic | 137,186 | 144,743 | |
Weighted Average Number Diluted Shares Outstanding Adjustment | 0 | 2,731 | |
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Diluted | 137,186 | 147,474 | |
Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted | $ (0.04) | $ 0.01 | |
Earnings Per Share, Diluted | $ (0.04) | $ 0.01 | |
Convertible Debt [Member] | 1.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 [Member] | |||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | |||
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Price | $ 23.85 | ||
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from per share calculation (in shares) | 19,300 |
Summary of Significant Accou_10
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Segment information (Details) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020USD ($)segment | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Number of operating segments | segment | 1 |
Book value of long-lived assets | $ | $ 0 |
Summary of Significant Accou_11
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Adoption and Pending Adoption of Recent Accounting Pronouncements (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Jan. 01, 2019 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||
Increase in assets due to lease standards | $ 4,971 | $ 3,849 | $ 7,200 |
Increase in liabilities due to lease standards | $ 7,370 | $ 6,469 | $ 7,200 |
Assumed weighted average discount rate | 10.00% |
Fair Value Measurement - Compon
Fair Value Measurement - Components of Available-for-sale Marketable Securities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities | ||
Amortized Cost | $ 263,337 | $ 300,829 |
Gross Unrealized Gains | 644 | 273 |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (618) | (19) |
Estimated Fair Value | 263,363 | 301,083 |
Asset-backed securities | ||
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities | ||
Amortized Cost | 26,874 | 30,484 |
Gross Unrealized Gains | 19 | 55 |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (138) | 0 |
Estimated Fair Value | 26,755 | 30,539 |
Corporate debt securities | ||
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities | ||
Amortized Cost | 151,395 | 161,308 |
Gross Unrealized Gains | 55 | 178 |
Gross Unrealized Losses | (480) | (14) |
Estimated Fair Value | 150,970 | 161,472 |
U.S. Treasury securities | ||
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities | ||
Amortized Cost | 60,269 | 75,192 |
Gross Unrealized Gains | 570 | 40 |
Gross Unrealized Losses | 0 | (5) |
Estimated Fair Value | 60,839 | 75,227 |
Commercial paper | ||
Schedule of Available-for-sale Securities | ||
Amortized Cost | 24,799 | 33,845 |
Gross Unrealized Gains | 0 | 0 |
Gross Unrealized Losses | 0 | 0 |
Estimated Fair Value | $ 24,799 | $ 33,845 |
Fair Value Measurement - Additi
Fair Value Measurement - Additional Information (Details) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020USD ($)security | Dec. 31, 2019USD ($) |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ||
Number of available-for-sale securities in gross unrealized loss position | security | 20 | |
Unrealized loss position of debt securities | $ (618) | $ (19) |
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Fair Value | 129,900 | |
Available-for-sale Securities, Continuous Unrealized Loss Position, Less than 12 Months, Accumulated Loss | $ 600 |
Fair Value Measurement - Contra
Fair Value Measurement - Contractual Maturities of Available for Sale Debt Securities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | ||
Due within one year | $ 250,686 | $ 274,805 |
After one but within five years | 12,677 | 26,278 |
Estimated Fair Value | $ 263,363 | $ 301,083 |
Fair Value Measurement - Assets
Fair Value Measurement - Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis (Details) - USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | $ 263,363,000 | $ 301,083,000 |
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 3 [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Investments, Fair Value Disclosure | 0 | |
Money market funds | Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Money market funds | 104,953,000 | |
Money market funds | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Money market funds | 0 | |
Recurring | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Fair value of assets measured on a recurring basis | 368,317,000 | 421,033,000 |
Recurring | Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Fair value of assets measured on a recurring basis | 165,792,000 | 195,177,000 |
Recurring | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Fair value of assets measured on a recurring basis | 202,525,000 | 225,856,000 |
Recurring | Money market funds | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Money market funds | 104,953,000 | 119,949,000 |
Recurring | Money market funds | Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Money market funds | 119,949,000 | |
Recurring | Money market funds | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Money market funds | 0 | |
Asset-backed securities | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 26,755,000 | 30,539,000 |
Asset-backed securities | Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 0 | |
Asset-backed securities | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 26,756,000 | |
Asset-backed securities | Recurring | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 26,756,000 | 30,539,000 |
Asset-backed securities | Recurring | Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 0 | |
Asset-backed securities | Recurring | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 30,539,000 | |
Corporate Debt Securities [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 150,970,000 | 161,472,000 |
Corporate Debt Securities [Member] | Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 0 | |
Corporate Debt Securities [Member] | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 150,970,000 | |
Corporate Debt Securities [Member] | Recurring | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 150,970,000 | 161,472,000 |
Corporate Debt Securities [Member] | Recurring | Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 0 | |
Corporate Debt Securities [Member] | Recurring | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 161,472,000 | |
US Treasury Securities [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 60,839,000 | 75,227,000 |
US Treasury Securities [Member] | Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 60,839,000 | |
US Treasury Securities [Member] | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 0 | |
US Treasury Securities [Member] | Recurring | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 60,839,000 | 75,228,000 |
US Treasury Securities [Member] | Recurring | Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 75,228,000 | |
US Treasury Securities [Member] | Recurring | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 0 | |
Commercial Paper [Member] | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 24,799,000 | 33,845,000 |
Commercial Paper [Member] | Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 0 | |
Commercial Paper [Member] | Recurring | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 24,799,000 | 33,845,000 |
Commercial Paper [Member] | Recurring | Level 1 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | 0 | |
Commercial Paper [Member] | Recurring | Level 2 | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Estimated Fair Value | $ 24,799,000 | $ 33,845,000 |
Revenue - Disaggregated Revenue
Revenue - Disaggregated Revenues (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Proceeds from Partner of License and Collaborative Agreement | $ 16,822 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2020 | |
Total revenues | $ 25,354 | $ 56,949 |
Royalties | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 16,822 | 17,953 |
Product sales, net | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 8,147 | 8,390 |
bulk rHuPH20 | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 3,767 | 5,082 |
ENHANZE | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 46 | 137 |
Hylenex | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 4,334 | 3,171 |
Collaborative Agreements | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 385 | 30,606 |
Upfront License Fees | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 0 | 30,000 |
Development Fees | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 0 | 0 |
Research and Development Services | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | $ 385 | $ 606 |
Revenue - Additional Informatio
Revenue - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Proceeds from Partner of License and Collaborative Agreement | $ 16,822 | |
Total revenues | 25,354 | $ 56,949 |
Revenue recognized | (606) | (499) |
Deferred revenues | 4,700 | |
Deferred revenue, current portion | 4,012 | |
License fees and event-based payments | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Revenue recognized | (600) | |
Product sales, net | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 8,147 | 8,390 |
Deferred revenue, current portion | 7,100 | |
bulk rHuPH20 | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | $ 3,767 | $ 5,082 |
Revenue - Accounts Receivable,
Revenue - Accounts Receivable, net and Deferred Revenues from Contracts (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | ||
Accounts receivable, net | $ 29,749 | $ 59,442 |
Deferred Revenue | $ 4,653 | $ 5,259 |
Revenue - Additional Revenue In
Revenue - Additional Revenue Information (Details) - Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction, Start Date [Axis]: 2020-04-01 $ in Millions | Mar. 31, 2020USD ($) |
Revenue, Remaining Performance Obligation, Expected Timing of Satisfaction [Line Items] | |
Deferred revenue, remaining performance obligation, expected timing | 12 months |
Deferred revenue, remaining performance obligation | $ 4 |
Revenue - Amounts Under Collabo
Revenue - Amounts Under Collaborative Agreements (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | $ 25,354 | $ 56,949 |
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 831,857 | |
Roche (December 2006, September 2017 and October 2018) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 157,000 | |
Baxalta (September 2007) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 22,000 | |
Pfizer (December 2012) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 16,500 | |
Janssen (December 2014) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 33,250 | |
AbbVie (June 2015) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 29,000 | |
Lilly (December 2015) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 33,000 | |
BMS (September 2017) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 110,000 | |
Alexion (December 2017) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 46,000 | |
argenx (February 2019) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 45,000 | |
Upfront | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 0 | 30,000 |
Upfront | Roche (December 2006, September 2017 and October 2018) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 105,000 | |
Upfront | Baxalta (September 2007) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 10,000 | |
Upfront | Pfizer (December 2012) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 14,500 | |
Upfront | Janssen (December 2014) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 18,250 | |
Upfront | AbbVie (June 2015) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 23,000 | |
Upfront | Lilly (December 2015) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 33,000 | |
Upfront | BMS (September 2017) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 105,000 | |
Upfront | Alexion (December 2017) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 40,000 | |
Upfront | argenx (February 2019) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 40,000 | |
Development Fees [Member] | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 0 | 0 |
Development Fees [Member] | Roche (December 2006, September 2017 and October 2018) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 30,000 | |
Development Fees [Member] | Baxalta (September 2007) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 3,000 | |
Development Fees [Member] | Pfizer (December 2012) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 2,000 | |
Development Fees [Member] | Janssen (December 2014) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 15,000 | |
Development Fees [Member] | AbbVie (June 2015) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 6,000 | |
Development Fees [Member] | BMS (September 2017) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 5,000 | |
Development Fees [Member] | Alexion (December 2017) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 6,000 | |
Development Fees [Member] | argenx (February 2019) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 5,000 | |
Sales | Roche (December 2006, September 2017 and October 2018) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 22,000 | |
Sales | Baxalta (September 2007) | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | 9,000 | |
Royalties | ||
Revenue Recognition, Multiple-deliverable Arrangements [Line Items] | ||
Total revenues | 16,822 | $ 17,953 |
Improbable amounts included in collaborative agreement transaction price | $ 340,107 |
Revenue - Narrative (Details)
Revenue - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Deferred Revenue | $ 4,653 | $ 5,259 |
Deferred revenue, current portion | 4,012 | |
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities | 4,700 | |
Other collaborators | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Deferred Revenue | 11,800 | |
Product sales, net | ||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||
Deferred revenue, current portion | $ 7,100 |
Certain Balance Sheet Items - A
Certain Balance Sheet Items - Accounts Receivable, net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | ||
Accounts receivable from product sales to collaborators | $ 9,456 | $ 35,649 |
Accounts receivable from revenues under collaborative agreements | 619 | 3,850 |
Accounts receivable from royalty payments | 16,766 | 17,149 |
Accounts receivable from other product sales | 3,851 | 3,591 |
Subtotal | 30,692 | 60,239 |
Allowance for distribution fees and discounts | (943) | (797) |
Total accounts receivable, net | $ 29,749 | $ 59,442 |
Certain Balance Sheet Items - I
Certain Balance Sheet Items - Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | ||
Raw materials | $ 7,333 | $ 2,769 |
Work-in-process | 23,200 | 15,710 |
Finished goods | 10,919 | 10,880 |
Total inventories | $ 41,452 | $ 29,359 |
Certain Balance Sheet Items - P
Certain Balance Sheet Items - Prepaid expenses and other assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross, Excluding Capital Leased Assets | $ 17,578 | $ 17,748 |
Prepaid manufacturing expenses | 27,438 | 30,156 |
Prepaid research and development expenses | 3,545 | 4,964 |
Other prepaid expenses | 1,934 | 3,655 |
Other assets | 7,800 | 5,681 |
Total prepaid expenses and other assets | 40,717 | 44,456 |
Less long-term portion | 12,130 | 11,083 |
Total prepaid expenses and other assets, current | 28,587 | 33,373 |
Computer and Office Equipment [Member] | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross, Excluding Capital Leased Assets | $ 4,794 | $ 4,859 |
Certain Balance Sheet Items -_2
Certain Balance Sheet Items - Property and Equipment, net (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |||
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Jan. 01, 2019 | |
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||||
Property and equipment subtotal | $ 17,578,000 | $ 17,748,000 | ||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | (10,797,000) | (10,742,000) | ||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization | 6,781,000 | 7,006,000 | ||
Right of use assets | 4,971,000 | 3,849,000 | $ 7,200,000 | |
Property and equipment, net | 11,752,000 | 10,855,000 | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 857,000 | $ 990,000 | ||
Right-of-use asset amortization | 500,000 | $ 400,000 | ||
Research equipment | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||||
Property and equipment subtotal | 6,999,000 | 7,403,000 | ||
Manufacturing equipment | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||||
Property and equipment subtotal | 4,157,000 | 3,858,000 | ||
Leasehold improvements | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||||
Property and equipment subtotal | $ 1,628,000 | $ 1,628,000 |
Certain Balance Sheet Items -_3
Certain Balance Sheet Items - Accrued Expenses (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | |||
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Jan. 01, 2019 | |
Balance Sheet Related Disclosures [Abstract] | ||||
Accrued outsourced research and development expenses | $ 4,060,000 | $ 8,423,000 | ||
Accrued compensation and payroll taxes | 3,342,000 | 27,888,000 | ||
Accrued outsourced manufacturing expenses | 10,154,000 | 9,173,000 | ||
Other accrued expenses | 6,982,000 | 7,876,000 | ||
Lease liability | 7,370,000 | 6,469,000 | $ 7,200,000 | |
Total accrued expenses | 31,908,000 | 59,829,000 | ||
Less long-term portion | 5,097,000 | 4,180,000 | ||
Total accrued expenses, current | 26,811,000 | $ 55,649,000 | ||
Expense associated with accretion of lease liabilities | 100,000 | $ 200,000 | ||
Total operating lease cost | 600,000 | 600,000 | ||
Cash paid for amounts related to leases | $ 800,000 | $ 700,000 |
Certain Balance Sheet Items - D
Certain Balance Sheet Items - Deferred Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 |
Deferred Credits And Other Liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Total deferred revenue | $ 4,653 | $ 5,259 |
Less current portion | 4,012 | 4,012 |
Deferred revenue, net of current portion | 641 | 1,247 |
License fees and event-based payments | ||
Deferred Credits And Other Liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Total deferred revenue | 2,764 | 2,764 |
Product sales, net | Product sales, net | ||
Deferred Credits And Other Liabilities [Line Items] | ||
Total deferred revenue | $ 1,889 | $ 2,495 |
Long-Term Debt, Net (Details)
Long-Term Debt, Net (Details) $ / shares in Units, shares in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | |||||
Feb. 29, 2020shares | Nov. 30, 2019USD ($)trading_day$ / sharesshares | Jan. 31, 2016USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2020USD ($) | Mar. 31, 2019USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2019USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2016USD ($) | |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Non-Convertible Borrowing Rate for Similar Debt, Percent | 5.19% | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Carrying Amount of Equity Component | $ 65,600,000 | ||||||
Proceeds from Convertible Debt | 447,400,000 | ||||||
Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock | 200,000,000 | $ 51,574,000 | $ 0 | ||||
Treasury Stock, Value, Acquired, Cost Method | $ 6,900,000 | 51,574,000 | |||||
Stock repurchased (shares) | shares | 0.5 | 0.4 | |||||
Repayments of Debt | $ 26,100,000 | ||||||
Long-term Debt | 386,571,000 | $ 383,045,000 | |||||
Payments of Debt Issuance Costs | 68,000 | 0 | |||||
Amortization of Debt Discount (Premium) | 3,478,000 | 306,000 | |||||
Convertible Debt [Member] | 1.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 [Member] | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Total loan balance | $ 460,000,000 | ||||||
Interest rate, stated percentage | 1.25% | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Ratio | 41.9208 | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Price | $ / shares | $ 23.85 | ||||||
Long-term Debt, Fair Value | $ 381,800,000 | ||||||
Effective rate at end of period | 5.10% | ||||||
Long-term Debt | 386,600,000 | ||||||
Lenders fee | 12,700,000 | ||||||
Payments of Debt Issuance Costs | 300,000 | ||||||
Interest expense recognized | 4,900,000 | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Periodic Payment, Interest | 1,400,000 | ||||||
Amortization of Debt Discount (Premium) | 3,500,000 | ||||||
Unamortized discount | $ 73,400,000 | ||||||
Royalty-backed Loan | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Total loan balance | $ 150,000,000 | ||||||
Interest rate, stated percentage | 8.75% | ||||||
Debt, Weighted Average Interest Rate | 9.64% | ||||||
Prepayment fee, percent | 105.00% | ||||||
Capitalized interest | $ 0 | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Increase, Accrued Interest | 12,300 | 100,000 | |||||
Lenders fee | 1,500,000 | ||||||
Debt issuance costs | 400,000 | ||||||
Interest expense recognized | $ 400,000 | $ 2,200,000 | |||||
Debt Instrument, Covenant Compliance | in compliance | ||||||
Outstanding loan balance | $ 2,900,000 | ||||||
Royalty-backed Loan | 2016 | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Royalty payments to be applied to debt instrument | 0.00% | ||||||
Royalty-backed Loan | 2017 | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Royalty payments to be applied to debt instrument | 50.00% | ||||||
Royalty-backed Loan | 2017 Quarterly Maximum Payment | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Amounts available to repay, caps | $ 13,750,000 | ||||||
Royalty-backed Loan | 2018 Quarterly Maximum Payment | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Amounts available to repay, caps | 18,750,000 | ||||||
Royalty-backed Loan | 2019 Quarterly Maximum Payment | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Amounts available to repay, caps | 21,250,000 | ||||||
Royalty-backed Loan | 2020 Quarterly Maximum Payment | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Amounts available to repay, caps | $ 22,500,000 | ||||||
Royalty-backed Loan | Minimum | LIBOR | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Basis spread on variable rate | 0.70% | ||||||
Royalty-backed Loan | Maximum | LIBOR | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Basis spread on variable rate | 1.50% | ||||||
Senior Loans | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Total loan balance | $ 70,000,000 | ||||||
Interest rate, stated percentage | 8.25% | ||||||
Secured debt original draw | $ 55,000,000 | 55,000,000 | |||||
Additional borrowing tranche | 15,000,000 | ||||||
Final payment as percent of original principal | 5.50% | ||||||
Secured Debt | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Final payment | $ 4,250,000 | ||||||
Shares acquired in privately negotiated transactions [Member] | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Treasury Stock, Value, Acquired, Cost Method | $ 143,100,000 | ||||||
Stock repurchased (shares) | shares | 8.1 | ||||||
Accelerated Share Repurchases, Date [Domain] | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Treasury Stock, Value, Acquired, Cost Method | $ 50,000,000 | ||||||
Stock repurchased (shares) | shares | 2.6 | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period Two [Member] | Convertible Debt [Member] | 1.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 [Member] | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Threshold Percentage of Stock Price Trigger | 98.00% | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Threshold Consecutive Trading Days | trading_day | 5 | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Redemption, Period One [Member] | Convertible Debt [Member] | 1.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 [Member] | |||||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | |||||||
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Threshold Percentage of Stock Price Trigger | 130.00% | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Threshold Trading Days | trading_day | 20 | ||||||
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Threshold Consecutive Trading Days | trading_day | 30 |
Share-based Compensation - Shar
Share-based Compensation - Share-based Compensation Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands, shares in Millions | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items] | ||
Stock options granted (in shares) | 1.3 | 2.2 |
Share-based compensation expense | $ 4,531 | $ 9,475 |
Stock options | ||
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items] | ||
Share-based compensation expense | 2,383 | 5,053 |
RSAs and RSUs | ||
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items] | ||
Share-based compensation expense | 2,148 | 4,422 |
Research and development | ||
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items] | ||
Share-based compensation expense | 1,550 | 4,290 |
Selling, general and administrative | ||
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expensed and Capitalized, Amount [Line Items] | ||
Share-based compensation expense | $ 2,981 | $ 5,185 |
Share-based Compensation - Addi
Share-based Compensation - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands, shares in Millions | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense | $ 4,531 | $ 9,475 |
Stock options granted (in shares) | 1.3 | 2.2 |
Stock options | ||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense | $ 2,383 | $ 5,053 |
RSAs and RSUs | ||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense | $ 2,148 | $ 4,422 |
Share-based Compensation - Assu
Share-based Compensation - Assumptions Used in the Black-Scholes Model (Details) | 3 Months Ended | |
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Schedule of Share-based Compensation Arrangements Valuation Inputs [Line Items] | ||
Average expected term (in years) | 5 years 6 months | 5 years 4 months 24 days |
Risk-free interest rate, minimum | 0.88% | 2.49% |
Risk-free interest rate, maximum | 1.67% | 2.56% |
Expected dividend yield | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Minimum | ||
Schedule of Share-based Compensation Arrangements Valuation Inputs [Line Items] | ||
Expected volatility | 50.92% | 56.60% |
Maximum | ||
Schedule of Share-based Compensation Arrangements Valuation Inputs [Line Items] | ||
Expected volatility | 51.30% | 56.90% |
Share-based Compensation - Unre
Share-based Compensation - Unrecognized Estimated Compensation Cost (Details) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2020USD ($) | |
Stock options | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Unrecognized Expense | $ 24,142 |
Remaining Weighted-Average Recognition Period (years) | 2 years 11 months 23 days |
RSAs | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Unrecognized Expense | $ 122 |
Remaining Weighted-Average Recognition Period (years) | 2 days |
RSUs | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |
Unrecognized Expense | $ 18,951 |
Remaining Weighted-Average Recognition Period (years) | 3 years 14 days |
Stockholders' Equity (Details)
Stockholders' Equity (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | ||
Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | Dec. 31, 2019 | |
Stock options | |||
Stockholders' equity (deficit) (textual) | |||
Number of shares of common stock issued as a result of stock option exercises (in shares) | 1,792,043 | 163,421 | |
Stock options weighted average exercise price (usd per share) | $ 12.56 | $ 9.66 | |
Net proceeds from stock options exercised | $ 22.5 | $ 1.6 | |
Restricted stock units | |||
Stockholders' equity (deficit) (textual) | |||
Stock issued during period, shares, restricted stock award, net of forfeitures (in shares) | 563,603 | 478,037 | |
Number of RSUs withheld to pay for minimum withholding taxes (in shares) | 140,525 | 123,095 | |
Payments for tax withholding for restricted stock units vested, net | $ 5.4 | $ 2 | |
Stock options and restricted units | |||
Stockholders' equity (deficit) (textual) | |||
Outstanding stock options and restricted stock units (in shares) | 9,900,000 | 13,600,000 |
Stockholders' Equity Share Repu
Stockholders' Equity Share Repurchase (Details) - USD ($) shares in Millions | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | ||
Feb. 29, 2020 | Nov. 30, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2020 | Mar. 31, 2019 | |
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items] | ||||
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount | $ 550,000,000 | |||
Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock | $ 200,000,000 | $ 51,574,000 | $ 0 | |
Stock repurchased (shares) | 0.5 | 0.4 | ||
Treasury Stock, Value, Acquired, Cost Method | $ 6,900,000 | $ 51,574,000 | ||
Shares acquired in privately negotiated transactions [Member] | ||||
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items] | ||||
Stock repurchased (shares) | 8.1 | |||
Treasury Stock, Value, Acquired, Cost Method | $ 143,100,000 | |||
2019 Share Repurchase Program - Bank of America [Member] | ||||
Equity, Class of Treasury Stock [Line Items] | ||||
Stock Repurchase Program, Authorized Amount | 50,000,000 | |||
Payments for Repurchase of Common Stock | $ 50,000,000 | |||
Stock repurchased (shares) | 0.5 | 2.1 |
Stockholders' Equity - Share Re
Stockholders' Equity - Share Repurchase Activity (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | |
Feb. 29, 2020 | Nov. 30, 2019 | Mar. 31, 2020 | |
Equity [Abstract] | |||
Total Number of Shares Purchased (shares) | 3,188,795 | ||
Weighted-Average Price paid Per Share (USD per share) | $ 16.15 | ||
Total Cost | $ 6,900 | $ 51,574 | |
Stock repurchased (shares) | 500,000 | 400,000 | |
Fee per share (USD per share) | $ 0.02 |
Commitments and Contingencies_2
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Mar. 31, 2020 | Dec. 31, 2019 | Jan. 01, 2019 |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |||
2019 | $ 2,526 | ||
2020 | 2,863 | ||
2021 | 2,683 | ||
2022 | 117 | ||
2023 | 0 | ||
Total minimum lease payments | 8,189 | ||
Less imputed interest | (819) | ||
Total | $ 7,370 | $ 6,469 | $ 7,200 |
Weighted-average remaining lease term | 2 years 7 months 6 days |