400 Centre Street, Newton, MA 02458 | | tel: (617) 796-8350 fax: (617) 796-8385 |
EXHIBIT 99.1
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE | Contact: Timothy A. Bonang, Manager of Investor Relations, or |
| Katherine L. Johnston, Investor Relations Analyst |
| (617) 796-8245 |
| www.fivestarqualitycare.com |
Five Star Quality Care, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter 2007 Results
____________________________________
Newton, MA (March 3, 2008). Five Star Quality Care, Inc. (AMEX: FVE) today announced its financial results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2007.
Fourth Quarter 2007 Financial Highlights
| § | Total revenues for the quarter increased to $251.2 million from $234.6 million for the same period last year. |
| § | Net income per share from continuing operations, basic and diluted, for the fourth quarter were $0.22 and $0.20, respectively, compared to a loss of $1.04, basic and diluted, for the same period last year. |
| § | The weighted average number of basic and diluted common shares outstanding totaled 31,757,755 and 41,488,524, respectively for the quarter ended December 31, 2007, and 31,581,456, basic and diluted, for the quarter ended December 31, 2006. |
Fourth Quarter 2007 Operational Highlights (senior living communities)
| § | Overall occupancy for the quarter was 90.3% compared with 90.1% for the same period a year ago. |
| § | For those senior living communities that Five Star has operated continuously since October 1, 2006 (comparable communities), occupancy for the quarter was 90.4% compared with 90.7% in the fourth quarter of 2006. |
| § | Average daily rate for the quarter increased by 6%, to $140, over the same period a year ago. |
| § | Comparable communities average daily rate for the quarter increased by 6%, to $148, over the same period a year ago. |
| § | The percent of revenue derived from residents’ private resources in the quarter was 66% compared to 67% for the fourth quarter of 2006. |
| § | Wages and benefits as a percent of senior living revenues for the quarter were 49.8% compared with 51.1% for the fourth quarter of 2006. |
Results for the year ended December 31, 2007:
| § | Total revenues for year ended December 31, 2007 increased to $972.9 million from $815.6 million for the same period last year. |
| § | Net income per share from continuing operations, basic and diluted, for the year ended December 31, 2007 were $0.82 and $0.75, respectively, compared to a loss of $3.83, basic and diluted, for the same period last year. During the year ended December 31, 2007, Five Star recognized a gain on extinguishment of debt totaling $4.5 million, or $0.14 and $0.11 per share from continuing operations, basic and diluted, respectively. |
| § | The weighted average number of basic and diluted common shares outstanding totaled 31,710,252 and 41,488,524, respectively for the year ended December 31, 2007 and 28,604,617 basic and diluted, for the year ended December 31, 2006. |
Conference Call:
On March 3, 2008 at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time, Evrett W. Benton, president and chief executive officer, and Bruce J. Mackey Jr., treasurer and chief financial officer, will host a conference call to discuss the fourth quarter and year end 2007 financial results. Following the company’s remarks, there will be a question and answer period.
The conference call telephone number is (888) 663-2259. Participants calling from outside the United States and Canada should dial (913) 312-1464. No pass code is necessary to access the call from either number. Participants should dial in about 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start of the call. A replay of the conference call will be available through 12:00 a.m. Eastern Time Monday, March 10, 2008. To hear the replay, dial (719) 457-0820. The replay pass code is 7731403.
A live audio webcast of the conference call will also be available in a listen only mode on the company’s web site at www.fivestarqualitycare.com. Participants wanting to access the webcast should visit the company’s web site about five minutes before the call. The archived webcast will be available for replay on the company’s web site for about one week after the call.
About Five Star Quality Care, Inc.:
Five Star Quality Care, Inc. is a healthcare services company which operates healthcare and senior living communities. Five Star owns, leases and operates 161 senior living communities with over 17,900 living units located in 29 states. These communities include independent living, assisted living and skilled nursing communities. Five Star also operates five institutional pharmacies and two rehabilitation hospitals. Five Star is headquartered in Newton, Massachusetts.
Supplemental Information, page 1of 6
FIVE STAR QUALITY CARE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
| | Three months ended December 31, | | | Year ended December 31, |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | | 2007 | | | | 2006 | |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | | |
Senior living revenue | | $ | 208,615 | | | $ | 196,299 | | | $ | 809,934 | | | $ | 744,897 | |
Hospital revenue | | | 25,294 | | | | 25,494 | | | | 102,005 | | | | 25,494 | |
Pharmacy revenue | | | 17,251 | | | | 12,777 | | | | 60,985 | | | | 45,195 | |
Total revenues | | | 251,160 | | | | 234,570 | | | | 972,924 | | | | 815,586 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Senior living wages and benefits | | | 103,950 | | | | 100,390 | | | | 410,447 | | | | 382,093 | |
Other senior living operating expenses | | | 52,795 | | | | 47,473 | | | | 202,194 | | | | 186,396 | |
Hospital expenses | | | 22,864 | | | | 22,722 | | | | 92,449 | | | | 22,954 | |
Pharmacy expenses | | | 16,171 | | | | 13,406 | | | | 58,012 | | | | 44,579 | |
Management fee to Sunrise | | | - | | | | 952 | | | | - | | | | 8,744 | |
Termination expense for certain Sunrise management agreements | | | - | | | | 40,080 | | | | - | | | | 129,913 | |
Rent expense | | | 32,453 | | | | 31,248 | | | | 129,190 | | | | 109,256 | |
General and administrative expenses | | | 11,670 | | | | 9,962 | | | | 43,373 | | | | 33,829 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 3,654 | | | | 2,803 | | | | 13,595 | | | | 9,851 | |
Total operating expenses | | | 243,557 | | | | 269,036 | | | | 949,260 | | | | 927,615 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating income (loss) | | | 7,603 | | | | (34,466 | ) | | | 23,664 | | | | (112,029 | ) |
Interest and other income | | | 1,809 | | | | 3,772 | | | | 6,152 | | | | 6,806 | |
Interest and other expense | | | (1,883 | ) | | | (1,946 | ) | | | (6,802 | ) | | | (4,364 | ) |
Gain on extinguishment of debt | | | - | | | | - | | | | 4,491 | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | | | 7,529 | | | | (32,640 | ) | | | 27,505 | | | | (109,587 | ) |
Provision for income taxes | | | 650 | | | | - | | | | 1,410 | | | | - | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations | | | 6,879 | | | | (32,640 | ) | | | 26,095 | | | | (109,587 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss from discontinued operations | | | (157 | ) | | | (1,690 | ) | | | (2,769 | ) | | | (7,078 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 6,722 | | | $ | (34,330 | ) | | $ | 23,326 | | | $ | (116,665 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic | | | 31,758 | | | | 31,581 | | | | 31,710 | | | | 28,605 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted | | | 41,489 | | | | 31,581 | | | | 41,441 | | | | 28,605 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic income (loss) per share from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continuing operations | | $ | 0.22 | | | $ | (1.04 | ) | | $ | 0.82 | | | $ | (3.83 | ) |
Discontinued operations | | | (0.01 | ) | | | (0.05 | ) | | | (0.08 | ) | | | (0.25 | ) |
Net income (loss) per share | | $ | 0.21 | | | $ | (1.09 | ) | | $ | 0.74 | | | $ | (4.08 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted income (loss) per share from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Continuing operations | | $ | 0.20 | | | $ | (1.04 | ) | | $ | 0.75 | | | $ | (3.83 | ) |
Discontinued operations | | | (0.01 | ) | | | (0.05 | ) | | | (0.07 | ) | | | (0.25 | ) |
Net income (loss) per share | | $ | 0.19 | | | $ | (1.09 | ) | | $ | 0.68 | | | $ | (4.08 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EBITDA(1): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income (loss) from continuing operations: | | $ | 6,879 | | | $ | (32,640 | ) | | $ | 26,095 | | | $ | (109,587 | ) |
Add: income taxes | | | 650 | | | | - | | | | 1,410 | | | | - | |
Add: depreciation and amortization | | | 3,654 | | | | 2,803 | | | | 13,595 | | | | 9,851 | |
Add: interest and other expense | | | 1,883 | | | | 1,946 | | | | 6,802 | | | | 4,364 | |
Less: interest and other income | | | (1,809 | ) | | | (3,772 | ) | | | (6,152 | ) | | | (6,806 | ) |
EBITDA | | $ | 11,257 | | | $ | (31,663 | ) | | $ | 41,750 | | | $ | (102,178 | ) |
(1) | We consider earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, or EBITDA, to be a meaningful measure of our operating performance because it is useful in measuring our ability to service debt, fund capital expenditures and expand our business. We believe that EBITDA is a meaningful disclosure that may help shareholders to understand better our financial performance, including comparing our performance to similar numbers reported by other companies; however, EBITDA as presented may be not always comparable to amounts calculated by other companies. This information should not be considered as an alternative to net income, income from continuing operations, operating income, cash flow from operations, or any other operating or liquidity performance measure established by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. |
Supplemental Information, page 2 of 6
FIVE STAR QUALITY CARE, INC.
SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA
(dollars in thousands)
| | | |
| | December 31, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
Assets | | | | | | |
Current assets: | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 30,999 | | | $ | 46,241 | |
Accounts receivable, net of reserve | | | 58,803 | | | | 67,791 | |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | | 23,782 | | | | 41,294 | |
Investment securities: | | | | | | | | |
Investments in trading securities | | | 61,800 | | | | 46,100 | |
Investments in available-for-sale securities | | | 7,455 | | | | 4,334 | |
Assets of discontinued operations | | | 3,178 | | | | - | |
Total current assets | | | 186,017 | | | | 205,760 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Long term assets: | | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 131,705 | | | | 114,898 | |
Other long term assets | | | 42,732 | | | | 45,753 | |
Total assets | | $ | 360,454 | | | $ | 366,411 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | $ | 104,063 | | | $ | 132,929 | |
Long term liabilities | | | 27,259 | | | | 28,098 | |
Mortgage notes payable, long term | | | 15,810 | | | | 11,454 | |
Convertible Senior notes | | | 126,500 | | | | 126,500 | |
Shareholders’ equity: 31,818,144 and 31,682,134 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively | | | 86,822 | | | | 67,430 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 360,454 | | | $ | 366,411 | |
Supplemental Information, page 3 of 6
FIVE STAR QUALITY CARE, INC.
SENIOR LIVING COMMUNITY OPERATING DATA(1)
(dollars in thousands, except average daily rate)
| | Three months ended December 31, | | | Year ended December 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
No. of communities (end of period) | | | 161 | | | | 160 | | | | 161 | | | | 160 | |
No. of living units (end of period) | | | 17,906 | | | | 17,935 | | | | 17,906 | | | | 17,935 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Occupancy | | | 90.3 | % | | | 90.1 | % | | | 90.3 | % | | | 90.9 | % |
Average daily rate (ADR) | | $ | 140 | | | $ | 132 | | | $ | 137 | | | $ | 125 | |
ADR % growth | | | 6 | % | | | -- | | | | 10 | % | | | -- | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Percent breakdown of net senior living revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Medicare | | | 15 | % | | | 14 | % | | | 15 | % | | | 14 | % |
Medicaid | | | 19 | % | | | 19 | % | | | 19 | % | | | 19 | % |
Private | | | 66 | % | | | 67 | % | | | 66 | % | | | 67 | % |
Total | | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net senior living revenues | | $ | 208,615 | | | $ | 196,299 | | | $ | 809,934 | | | $ | 744,897 | |
Net senior living revenues % growth | | | 6 | % | | | -- | | | | 9 | % | | | -- | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Community expenses (2) | | $ | 156,745 | | | $ | 147,863 | | | $ | 612,641 | | | $ | 568,489 | |
Community expenses (2) as a % of net senior living revenues | | | 75 | % | | | 75 | % | | | 76 | % | | | 76 | % |
Community expenses (2) % growth | | | 6 | % | | | -- | | | | 8 | % | | | -- | |
| (1) | Excludes data for discontinued operations and for pharmacy and hospital operations. |
| (2) | Community expenses equal senior living wages and benefits and other senior living operating expenses as shown on our consolidated statement of income. |
Supplemental Information, page 4 of 6
FIVE STAR QUALITY CARE, INC.
COMPARABLE SENIOR LIVING COMMUNITY OPERATING DATA(1)
(dollars in thousands, except average daily rate)
| | Three months ended December 31, (2) | | | Year ended December 31, (3) | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
No. of communities (end of period) | | | 154 | | | | 154 | | | | 149 | | | | 149 | |
No. of living units (end of period) | | | 17,342 | | | | 17,434 | | | | 16,594 | | | | 16,594 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Occupancy | | | 90.4 | % | | | 90.7 | % | | | 90.8 | % | | | 91.1 | % |
Average daily rate (ADR) | | $ | 148 | | | $ | 140 | | | $ | 140 | | | $ | 133 | |
ADR % growth | | | 6 | % | | | -- | | | | 5 | % | | | -- | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Percent breakdown of net senior living revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Medicare | | | 16 | % | | | 15 | % | | | 16 | % | | | 14 | % |
Medicaid | | | 19 | % | | | 19 | % | | | 19 | % | | | 19 | % |
Private | | | 65 | % | | | 66 | % | | | 65 | % | | | 67 | % |
Total | | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % | | | 100 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Senior living revenues | | $ | 204,129 | | | $ | 193,170 | | | $ | 772,602 | | | $ | 735,122 | |
Senior living revenues % growth | | | 6 | % | | | -- | | | | 5 | % | | | -- | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Community expenses (4) | | $ | 153,123 | | | $ | 145,508 | | | $ | 581,624 | | | $ | 561,000 | |
Community expenses (4) as a % of net senior living revenues | | | 75 | % | | | 75 | % | | | 75 | % | | | 76 | % |
Community expenses (4) % growth | | | 5 | % | | | -- | | | | 4 | % | | | -- | |
| (1) | Excludes data for discontinued operations and for pharmacy and hospital operations. |
| (2) | Communities that we operated continuously since October 1, 2006. |
| (3) | Communities that we operated continuously since January 1, 2006. |
| (4) | Community expenses equal senior living wages and benefits and other senior living operating expenses. |
Supplemental Information, page 5 of 6
FIVE STAR QUALITY CARE, INC.
OTHER OPERATING DATA(1)
(dollars in thousands)
| | Three months ended December 31, | | | Year ended December 31, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2006 | | | 2007 | | | 2006 | |
No. of communities (2) (end of period): | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assisted living & independent living communities, owned | | | 13 | | | | 12 | | | | 13 | | | | 12 | |
Assisted living & independent living communities, leased | | | 99 | | | | 99 | | | | 99 | | | | 99 | |
Total no. of assisted living & independent living communities | | | 112 | | | | 111 | | | | 112 | | | | 111 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Skilled nursing communities, owned | | | 2 | | | | 2 | | | | 2 | | | | 2 | |
Skilled nursing communities, leased | | | 47 | | | | 47 | | | | 47 | | | | 47 | |
Total no. of skilled nursing communities | | | 49 | | | | 49 | | | | 49 | | | | 49 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total no. of communities | | | 161 | | | | 160 | | | | 161 | | | | 160 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
No. of living units (end of period): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assisted living & independent living communities, owned | | | 1,068 | | | | 1,007 | | | | 1,068 | | | | 1,007 | |
Assisted living & independent living communities, leased (3) | | | 12,434 | | | | 12,512 | | | | 12,434 | | | | 12,512 | |
Total no. of assisted living & independent living units | | | 13,502 | | | | 13,519 | | | | 13,502 | | | | 13,519 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Skilled nursing communities, owned | | | 271 | | | | 273 | | | | 271 | | | | 273 | |
Skilled nursing communities, leased (4) | | | 4,133 | | | | 4,143 | | | | 4,133 | | | | 4,143 | |
Total no. of skilled nursing living units | | | 4,404 | | | | 4,416 | | | | 4,404 | | | | 4,416 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total no. of living units | | | 17,906 | | | | 17,935 | | | | 17,906 | | | | 17,935 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rehabilitation hospital units | | | 321 | | | | 321 | | | | 321 | | | | 321 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Senior living revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assisted living & independent living communities | | $ | 140,733 | | | $ | 132,830 | | | $ | 549,622 | | | $ | 499,504 | |
Skilled nursing communities | | | 66,203 | | | | 62,448 | | | | 254,756 | | | | 242,843 | |
Other (5) | | | 1,679 | | | | 1,021 | | | | 5,556 | | | | 2,550 | |
Total senior living revenues | | $ | 208,615 | | | $ | 196,299 | | | $ | 809,934 | | | $ | 744,897 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assisted living & independent living communities occupancy | | | 91.1 | % | | | 90.7 | % | | | 91.1 | % | | | 91.8 | % |
Assisted living & independent living communities ADR | | $ | 124 | | | $ | 118 | | | $ | 122 | | | $ | 110 | |
Assisted living & independent living communities ADR % growth | | | 5 | % | | | - | | | | 11 | % | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Skilled nursing communities occupancy | | | 87.8 | % | | | 88.5 | % | | | 87.8 | % | | | 88.5 | % |
Skilled nursing communities ADR | | $ | 186 | | | $ | 174 | | | $ | 181 | | | $ | 170 | |
Skilled nursing communities ADR % growth | | | 7 | % | | | - | | | | 6 | % | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rehabilitation hospital occupancy | | | 62.1 | % | | | 63.7 | % | | | 63.5 | % | | | 63.7 | % |
(1) | Excludes data for discontinued operations and for pharmacy and hospital operations. |
(2) | Communities are categorized by the type of living units which constitute a majority (or plurality) of the total living units at the community. |
(3) | Includes 1,718 and 1,654 skilled nursing units in communities where assisted living and independent living services are the predominant services provided for the three months and year ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
(4) | Includes 66 and 95 assisted living and independent living units in communities where skilled nursing services are the predominant services provided for the three months and year ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
(5) | Other senior living revenue relates primarily to rehabilitation and other specialty service revenues provided at residential facilities and does not include pharmacy or hospital operations. |
Supplemental Information, page 6 of 6
Reconciliation of Income from Continuing Operations excluding Termination Charges to Loss from Continuing Operations for the three months and year ended December 31, 2006 (dollars in thousands, except per share data):
| | For the three months ended December 31, 2006 | | | For the year ended December 31, 2006 | |
| | Amount | | | Per Share(2) | | | Amount | | | Per Share(2) | |
Income from continuing operations excluding termination charges(1) | | $ | 7,440 | | | $ | 0.24 | | | $ | 20,326 | | | $ | 0.71 | |
Termination expense for certain Sunrise management agreements | | | (40,080 | ) | | | | | | | (129,913 | ) | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loss from continuing operations | | $ | (32,640 | ) | | $ | (1.03 | ) | | $ | (109,587 | ) | | $ | (3.83 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | We believe these adjusted amounts are a meaningful disclosure that may help shareholders to understand better our results of operations for the periods shown. This information should not be considered as an alternative to income (loss) from continuing operations or income (loss) from continuing operations per share or any other operating or performance measure established by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. |
(2) | Both basic and diluted. |