United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2013
Commission file number 1-16791
Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
| 51-0414140 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) |
| (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1131 North DuPont Highway, Dover, Delaware 19901
(Address of principal executive offices)
(302) 674-4600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o |
| Accelerated filer o |
|
|
|
Non-accelerated filer o |
| Smaller reporting company x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
As of April 30, 2013, the number of shares of each class of the registrant’s common stock outstanding is as follows:
| Common Stock - |
| 17,759,279 shares |
| Class A Common Stock - |
| 14,870,673 shares |
Part I — Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
DOVER DOWNS GAMING & ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts
(Unaudited)
|
| Three Months Ended |
| ||||
|
| 2013 |
| 2012 |
| ||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Gaming |
| $ | 45,303 |
| $ | 58,474 |
|
Other operating |
| 5,215 |
| 5,610 |
| ||
|
| 50,518 |
| 64,084 |
| ||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Gaming |
| 42,189 |
| 50,964 |
| ||
Other operating |
| 4,018 |
| 3,900 |
| ||
General and administrative |
| 1,529 |
| 1,556 |
| ||
Depreciation |
| 2,509 |
| 2,680 |
| ||
|
| 50,245 |
| 59,100 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Operating earnings |
| 273 |
| 4,984 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Interest expense |
| 402 |
| 586 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
(Loss) earnings before income taxes |
| (129 | ) | 4,398 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Income tax expense |
| (154 | ) | (2,027 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net (loss) earnings |
| (283 | ) | 2,371 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Unrealized gain on interest rate swap, net of income taxes |
| — |
| 69 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Change in pension net actuarial loss and prior service cost, net of income taxes |
| 15 |
| 9 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net of income taxes |
| 6 |
| 10 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Comprehensive (loss) income |
| $ | (262 | ) | $ | 2,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net (loss) earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Basic |
| $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.07 |
|
Diluted |
| $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.07 |
|
The Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
DOVER DOWNS GAMING & ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts
(Unaudited)
|
| March 31, |
| December 31, |
| ||
|
| 2013 |
| 2012 |
| ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash |
| $ | 14,640 |
| $ | 14,993 |
|
Accounts receivable |
| 3,939 |
| 4,093 |
| ||
Due from State of Delaware |
| 2,549 |
| 9,708 |
| ||
Inventories |
| 1,960 |
| 1,921 |
| ||
Prepaid expenses and other |
| 2,757 |
| 3,207 |
| ||
Income taxes receivable |
| 57 |
| 155 |
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
| 1,331 |
| 1,284 |
| ||
Total current assets |
| 27,233 |
| 35,361 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Property and equipment, net |
| 166,949 |
| 168,963 |
| ||
Other assets |
| 1,020 |
| 938 |
| ||
Total assets |
| $ | 195,202 |
| $ | 205,262 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts payable |
| $ | 3,918 |
| $ | 3,785 |
|
Purses due horsemen |
| 2,641 |
| 9,833 |
| ||
Accrued liabilities |
| 9,667 |
| 10,361 |
| ||
Deferred revenue |
| 236 |
| 346 |
| ||
Total current liabilities |
| 16,462 |
| 24,325 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Revolving line of credit |
| 56,500 |
| 58,500 |
| ||
Liability for pension benefits |
| 6,878 |
| 6,983 |
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
| 2,112 |
| 1,994 |
| ||
Total liabilities |
| 81,952 |
| 91,802 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Commitments and contingencies (see Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements) |
|
|
|
|
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Preferred stock, $0.10 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding: none |
| — |
| — |
| ||
Common stock, $0.10 par value; 74,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding: 17,759,279 and 15,895,348, respectively |
| 1,776 |
| 1,590 |
| ||
Class A common stock, $0.10 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued and outstanding: 14,870,673 and 16,603,173, respectively |
| 1,487 |
| 1,660 |
| ||
Additional paid-in capital |
| 4,175 |
| 4,136 |
| ||
Retained earnings |
| 109,039 |
| 109,322 |
| ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
| (3,227 | ) | (3,248 | ) | ||
Total stockholders’ equity |
| 113,250 |
| 113,460 |
| ||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
| $ | 195,202 |
| $ | 205,262 |
|
The Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
DOVER DOWNS GAMING & ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
In Thousands
(Unaudited)
|
| Three Months Ended |
| ||||
|
| 2013 |
| 2012 |
| ||
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net (loss) earnings |
| $ | (283 | ) | $ | 2,371 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) earnings to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Depreciation |
| 2,509 |
| 2,680 |
| ||
Amortization of credit facility origination fees |
| 54 |
| 23 |
| ||
Stock-based compensation |
| 196 |
| 215 |
| ||
Deferred income taxes |
| 57 |
| 116 |
| ||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts receivable |
| 154 |
| 229 |
| ||
Due from State of Delaware |
| 7,159 |
| 5,833 |
| ||
Inventories |
| (39 | ) | (48 | ) | ||
Prepaid expenses and other |
| 386 |
| 66 |
| ||
Receivable from/payable to Dover Motorsports, Inc. |
| — |
| (12 | ) | ||
Income taxes receivable/payable |
| 98 |
| 1,661 |
| ||
Accounts payable |
| 215 |
| (165 | ) | ||
Purses due horsemen |
| (7,192 | ) | (5,303 | ) | ||
Accrued liabilities |
| (694 | ) | (1,521 | ) | ||
Deferred revenue |
| (110 | ) | 16 |
| ||
Other liabilities |
| (80 | ) | (176 | ) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
| 2,430 |
| 5,985 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Capital expenditures |
| (569 | ) | (527 | ) | ||
Net cash used in investing activities |
| (569 | ) | (527 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Borrowings from revolving line of credit |
| 29,690 |
| 4,230 |
| ||
Repayments of revolving line of credit |
| (31,690 | ) | (8,730 | ) | ||
Dividends paid |
| — |
| (975 | ) | ||
Repurchase of common stock |
| (144 | ) | (107 | ) | ||
Credit facility fees |
| (70 | ) | — |
| ||
Net cash used in financing activities |
| (2,214 | ) | (5,582 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net decrease in cash |
| (353 | ) | (124 | ) | ||
Cash, beginning of period |
| 14,993 |
| 18,634 |
| ||
Cash, end of period |
| $ | 14,640 |
| $ | 18,510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Supplemental information: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Interest paid |
| $ | 347 |
| $ | 579 |
|
Income tax payments |
| $ | — |
| $ | 250 |
|
The Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these consolidated statements.
DOVER DOWNS GAMING & ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 — Basis of Presentation
References in this document to “we,” “us” and “our” mean Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc. and/or its wholly owned subsidiaries, as appropriate.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in compliance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, and accordingly do not include all of the information and disclosures required for audited financial statements. These consolidated statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 15, 2013. In the opinion of management, these consolidated statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations, financial position and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2013.
NOTE 2 - Business Operations
We are a premier gaming and entertainment resort destination whose operations consist of:
· Dover Downs Casino — a 165,000-square foot casino complex featuring popular table games, including craps, roulette and card games such as blackjack, Spanish 21, baccarat, 3-card and pai gow poker, the latest in slot machine offerings, multi-player electronic table games, the Crown Royal poker room, a Race & Sports Book operation, the Dover Downs’ Fire & Ice Lounge, the Festival Buffet, Doc Magrogan’s Oyster House, Frankie’s Italian restaurant, as well as several bars, restaurants and four retail outlets;
· Dover Downs Hotel and Conference Center — a 500 room AAA Four Diamond hotel with a full-service spa/salon, conference, banquet, ballroom and concert hall facilities; and
· Dover Downs Raceway — a harness racing track with pari-mutuel wagering on live and simulcast horse races.
All of our gaming operations are located at our entertainment complex in Dover, the capital of the State of Delaware.
In February 2013, we opened our first Herschel’s Famous 34 Pub & Grill in Athens, Georgia. Herschel’s Famous 34 is a 110-seat sports-themed restaurant owned and operated by us on approximately 4,100 square feet of leased property. We have license rights to the name and likeness of former professional football star Herschel Walker for restaurant operations.
Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc. is a public holding company that has two wholly owned subsidiaries: Dover Downs, Inc. and Dover Downs Gaming Management Corp. Dover Downs, Inc. was incorporated in 1967 and began motorsports and harness racing operations in 1969. In June of 1994, legislation authorizing video lottery operations in the State of Delaware (the “State”) was adopted. Our casino operations began on December 29, 1995. As a result of several restructurings, Dover Downs, Inc. became a wholly owned subsidiary of Dover Motorsports, Inc. (formerly known as Dover Downs Entertainment, Inc.) (“DVD”), and became the operating entity for all of DVD’s gaming operations.
Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc. was incorporated in the State in December of 2001 as a wholly owned subsidiary of DVD. Effective March 31, 2002, DVD completed a tax-free spin-off of its gaming operations by contributing 100% of the issued and outstanding common stock of Dover Downs, Inc. to Dover Downs Gaming
& Entertainment, Inc., and subsequently distributing 100% of our issued and outstanding common stock to DVD stockholders. Immediately following the spin-off, Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc. became an independent publicly traded company.
Dover Downs, Inc. is authorized to conduct video lottery, sports wagering, table game and internet gaming operations as one of three “Licensed Agents” under the Delaware State Lottery Code. Licensing, administration and control of gaming operations in Delaware is under the Delaware State Lottery Office and Delaware’s Department of Safety and Homeland Security, Division of Gaming Enforcement.
Our license from the Delaware Harness Racing Commission (the “Commission”) to hold harness race meetings on our premises and to offer pari-mutuel wagering on live and simulcast horse races must be renewed on an annual basis. In order to maintain our gaming license, we are required to maintain our harness horse racing license. We have received an annual license from the Commission for the past 44 consecutive years and management believes that our relationship with the Commission remains good.
Due to the nature of our business activities, we are subject to various federal, state and local regulations. As part of our license arrangements, we are subject to various taxes and fees which are subject to change by the Delaware legislature.
Additional gaming venues have recently opened in Maryland, Pennsylvania and New Jersey. These new venues — particularly a large casino at Arundel Mills Mall in Maryland which opened in June 2012 with slot machines and subsequently added table games in April 2013 — are having a significant adverse effect on our visitation numbers, our revenues and our profitability. Management has estimated that approximately 35% of our total gaming win comes from Maryland patrons and approximately 66% of our Capital Club® member gaming win comes from out of state patrons.
On June 28, 2012, the State enacted the Delaware Gaming Competitiveness Act of 2012 (the “Act”), under which Delaware’s video lottery agents will be authorized to offer, through their websites, internet versions of their table games (including poker) and video lottery offerings. All games will remain under the control and operation of the Delaware Lottery. These internet gaming offerings capitalize on a recent United States Department of Justice ruling clarifying that wagering within a state’s boundaries does not violate the federal Wire Act.
Internet lottery games will, at least initially, be offered solely to persons within the State of Delaware. This territorial limitation would not apply to gaming pursuant to an interstate compact. Internet gaming participation will be limited to persons who meet the age requirements for equivalent non-internet games.
Revenues from the internet versions of table games and video lottery games will be distributed generally pursuant to the formula currently applicable to those games, with the exception that internet service provider costs will be deducted first, and the Delaware Lottery will retain the first $3.75 million of state-wide net proceeds. The Act also eliminates and restructures certain fees currently paid by video lottery agents to incentivize agents to make capital expenditures, spend on marketing and promotions, and make debt service payments. For the period July 1, 2011 to June 30, 2012, we paid a $1,540,000 gaming license fee which was eliminated beginning July 1, 2012. For the period July 1, 2012 to June 30, 2013, we paid a $2,241,000 table game license fee which will be reduced beginning July 1, 2013. Based on current business levels, we estimate that this fee will be approximately $1,000,000 for the period July 1, 2013 to June 30, 2014.
We anticipate that we will begin offering internet gaming in the third quarter of 2013 once the Delaware Lottery adopts regulations and secures contracts with internet service providers.
NOTE 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of consolidation—The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
Accounts receivable—Accounts receivable are stated at their estimated collectible amount and primarily consist of casino, hotel and other receivables which arise in the normal course of business. We issue credit in the form of “markers” to approved casino customers who are investigated as to their credit worthiness.
Investments—Investments, which consist of mutual funds, are classified as available-for-sale and reported at fair-value in other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. Changes in fair value are reported in other comprehensive income (loss). See NOTE 6 — Stockholders’ Equity and NOTE 7 — Financial Instruments for further discussion.
Property and equipment—Property and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation is provided for financial reporting purposes using the straight-line method. Accumulated depreciation was $108,971,000 and $106,478,000 as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
We perform reviews for impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss would be measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Generally, fair value will be determined using valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows.
Income taxes—Deferred income taxes are provided on all differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the consolidated financial statements based upon enacted statutory tax rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Tax years after 2008 remain open to examination for federal and state income tax purposes.
Point loyalty program—We currently have a point loyalty program for our customers which allows them to earn points based on the volume of their gaming activity. All reward points earned by customers are expensed in the period they are earned. The estimated amount of points redeemable for cash is recorded as a reduction of gaming revenue and the estimated amount of points redeemable for services and merchandise is recorded as gaming expense. In determining the amount of the liability, which was $2,020,000 and $2,012,000, respectively, at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we estimate a redemption rate, a cost of rewards to be offered and the mix of cash, goods and services for which reward points will be redeemed. We use historical data to estimate those amounts.
Revenue and expense recognition—Gaming revenues represent (i) the net win from slot machine, table games and sports wagering and (ii) commissions from pari-mutuel wagering. Other operating revenues consist of hotel rooms revenue, food and beverage sales and other miscellaneous income. Revenues do not include the retail amount of hotel rooms, food and beverage and other miscellaneous goods and services provided without charge to customers as promotional items of $5,005,000 and $5,282,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The estimated direct cost of providing these items has been charged to the casino through interdepartmental allocations and is included in gaming expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
For the casino operations, which account for approximately 85% of revenues for all periods presented, the difference between the amount wagered by bettors and the amount paid out to bettors is referred to as the win. The win is included in the amount recorded in our consolidated financial statements as gaming revenue. The Delaware State Lottery Office sweeps the win from the casino operations, collects the State’s share of the win and the amount due to the vendors under contract with the State who provide the slot machines and associated computer systems, collects the amount allocable to purses for harness horse racing and remits the remainder to us as our commission for acting as a Licensed Agent. Gaming expenses include the amounts collected by the State (i) for the State’s share of the win, (ii) for remittance to the providers of the slot machines and associated computer systems, and (iii) for harness horse racing purses. We recognize revenues from sports wagering commissions when the event occurs. We recognize revenues from pari-mutuel commissions earned from live harness horse racing and importing of simulcast signals from other race tracks when the race occurs. Revenues from hotel rooms, food and beverage sales and other miscellaneous income are recognized at the time the service is provided. Amounts received in advance for hotel rooms, convention bookings and advance ticket sales are recorded as deferred revenue until the services are provided to the customer, at which point revenue is recognized.
Net (loss) earnings per common share—Nonvested share-based payment awards that include rights to dividends or dividend equivalents, whether paid or unpaid, are considered participating securities, and the two-class method of computing basic and diluted net (loss) earnings per common share (“EPS”) is applied for all periods presented. The following table sets forth the computation of EPS (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
| Three Months Ended |
| ||||
|
| 2013 |
| 2012 |
| ||
Net (loss) earnings per common share — basic: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net (loss) earnings |
| $ | (283 | ) | $ | 2,371 |
|
Allocation to nonvested restricted stock awards |
| — |
| 55 |
| ||
Net (loss) earnings available to common stockholders |
| $ | (283 | ) | $ | 2,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Weighted-average shares outstanding |
| 31,846 |
| 31,743 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net (loss) earnings per common share — basic |
| $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net (loss) earnings per common share — diluted: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net (loss) earnings |
| $ | (283 | ) | $ | 2,371 |
|
Allocation to nonvested restricted stock awards |
| — |
| 55 |
| ||
Net (loss) earnings available to common stockholders |
| $ | (283 | ) | $ | 2,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Weighted-average shares outstanding |
| 31,846 |
| 31,743 |
| ||
Dilutive stock options |
| — |
| — |
| ||
Weighted-average shares and dilutive shares outstanding |
| 31,846 |
| 31,743 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net (loss) earnings per common share — diluted |
| $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.07 |
|
There were no options outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2013 or 2012.
Accounting for stock-based compensation—We recorded total stock-based compensation expense for our restricted stock awards of $196,000 and $215,000 as general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. We recorded income tax expense of $128,000 and $176,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively, related to our restricted stock awards.
Use of estimates—The preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events. These estimates and the underlying assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosures about contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates and assumptions are based on our best estimates and judgment. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, which we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. We adjust such estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. Illiquid credit markets, volatile equity markets and declines in consumer spending have combined to increase the uncertainty inherent in such estimates and assumptions. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ from these estimates. Changes in those estimates resulting from continuing changes in the economic environment will be reflected in the consolidated financial statements in future periods.
NOTE 4 — Credit Facility
As discussed in NOTE 2 — Business Operations, new venues — particularly a large casino at Arundel Mills Mall in Maryland which opened in June 2012 — are having a significant adverse effect on our visitation numbers, our revenues and our profitability. Our projections indicated that we would not be able to comply with certain financial covenants in our revolving credit facility throughout 2013. On March 12, 2013, we amended our credit agreement to provide for different financial covenants effective for the March 31, 2013 period and for all subsequent periods
through the expiration of the credit agreement, reduce the total maximum borrowing limit and prohibit the payment of dividends.
At March 31, 2013, we had a $70,000,000 credit agreement with a bank group. The maximum borrowing limit under the facility reduces to $65,000,000 as of June 30, 2013, $60,000,000 as of December 31, 2013 and the facility expires June 17, 2014. Interest is based upon LIBOR plus a margin that varies between 150 and 350 basis points (200 basis points at March 31, 2013) depending on the ratio of funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (the “leverage ratio”). The credit facility contains certain covenants including minimum fixed charge coverage, maximum funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and minimum EBITDA and tangible net worth. Material adverse changes in our results of operations could impact our ability to satisfy these requirements. In addition, the credit agreement includes a material adverse change clause and prohibits the payment of dividends. The credit facility provides for seasonal funding needs, capital improvements and other general corporate purposes. At March 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all terms of the facility and there was $56,500,000 outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 2.20%. At March 31, 2013, $13,500,000 was available pursuant to the facility. We expect to be in compliance with the financial covenants, and all other covenants, for all measurement periods during the next twelve months.
NOTE 5 — Pension Plans
We maintain a non-contributory, tax qualified defined benefit pension plan that has been frozen since July 2011. All of our full time employees were eligible to participate in this qualified pension plan. Benefits provided by our qualified pension plan were based on years of service and employees’ remuneration over their term of employment. We also maintain a non-qualified, non-contributory defined benefit pension plan, the excess plan, for certain employees that has been frozen since July 2011. This excess plan provided benefits that would otherwise be provided under the qualified pension plan but for maximum benefit and compensation limits applicable under federal tax law. The cost associated with the excess plan is determined using the same actuarial methods and assumptions as those used for our qualified pension plan. The assets for the excess plan aggregate $248,000 and $239,000 as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively, and are recorded in other assets in our consolidated balance sheets (see NOTE 7 — Financial Instruments).
On June 15, 2011, we decided to freeze participation and benefit accruals under our pension plans, primarily to reduce some of the impact on earnings and volatility in cash flows that can accompany the maintenance of a defined benefit plan. The freeze was effective July 31, 2011. Compensation earned by employees up to July 31, 2011 is used for purposes of calculating benefits under our pension plan with no future benefit accruals after this date. Participants as of July 31, 2011 continue to earn vesting credit with respect to their frozen accrued benefits as they continue to work.
Effective December 1, 2012, we created a new non-elective, non-qualified supplemental executive retirement plan (“SERP”) in connection with the freezing of our pension plan. Its purpose is to provide deferred compensation to certain highly compensated employees that approximates the value of benefits lost by the freezing of the pension plan which are not offset by our enhanced matching contribution in our 401(k) plan. The SERP is a discretionary defined contribution plan and contributions made to the SERP in any given year are not guaranteed and will be at the sole discretion of our Compensation and Stock Incentive Committee. In the first three months of 2013, we recorded an expense of $30,000 related to the SERP and contributed $107,000 to the plan. The liability for pension benefits was $23,000 and $100,000 as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.
The components of net periodic pension cost for our defined benefit pension plans are as follows:
|
| Three Months Ended |
| ||||
|
| 2013 |
| 2012 |
| ||
Interest cost |
| $ | 213,000 |
| $ | 213,000 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
| (247,000 | ) | (227,000 | ) | ||
Recognized net actuarial loss |
| 25,000 |
| 14,000 |
| ||
|
| $ | (9,000 | ) | $ | — |
|
We contributed $175,000 to our defined benefit pension plans during the three months ended March 31, 2012. We do not expect to make any contributions to our defined benefit pension plans in 2013.
We also maintain a defined contribution 401(k) plan that permits participation by substantially all employees. Our matching contributions to the 401(k) plan were $223,000 and $217,000 in the first three months of 2013 and 2012, respectively.
NOTE 6 — Stockholders’ Equity
Changes in the components of stockholders’ equity are as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
| Common |
| Class A |
| Additional |
| Retained |
| Accumulated |
| |||||
Balance at December 31, 2012 |
| $ | 1,590 |
| $ | 1,660 |
| $ | 4,136 |
| $ | 109,322 |
| $ | (3,248 | ) |
Net loss |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (283 | ) | — |
| |||||
Issuance of nonvested stock awards, net of forfeitures |
| 19 |
| — |
| (19 | ) | — |
| — |
| |||||
Stock-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
| 196 |
| — |
| — |
| |||||
Change in net actuarial loss and prior service cost, net of income tax expense of $10 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 15 |
| |||||
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net of income tax expense of $4 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 6 |
| |||||
Conversion of Class A common stock to common stock |
| 173 |
| (173 | ) | — |
| — |
| — |
| |||||
Repurchase and retirement of common stock |
| (6 | ) | — |
| (138 | ) | — |
| — |
| |||||
Balance at March 31, 2013 |
| $ | 1,776 |
| $ | 1,487 |
| $ | 4,175 |
| $ | 109,039 |
| $ | (3,227 | ) |
As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of the following:
|
| March 31, 2012 |
| December 31, 2012 |
| ||
Net actuarial loss and prior service cost not yet recognized in net periodic benefit cost, net of income tax benefit of $2,175,000 and $2,185,000, respectively |
| $ | (3,250,000 | ) | $ | (3,265,000 | ) |
Accumulated unrealized gain on available- for-sale securities, net of income tax expense of $16,000 and $12,000, respectively |
| 23,000 |
| 17,000 |
| ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
| $ | (3,227,000 | ) | $ | (3,248,000 | ) |
On January 23, 2013, our Board of Directors suspended the quarterly dividend. The March 2013 amendment to our credit facility prohibits the payment of dividends. See NOTE 4 — Credit Facility.
On October 23, 2002, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 3,000,000 shares of our outstanding common stock. The purchases may be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions as conditions warrant. The repurchase authorization has no expiration date, does not obligate us to acquire any specific number of shares and may be suspended at any time. No purchases of our equity securities were made pursuant to this authorization during 2013 or 2012. At March 31, 2013, we had remaining repurchase authority of 1,653,333 shares. At present we are not permitted to make such purchases under our credit facility.
We have a stock incentive plan which provides for the grant of up to 2,000,000 shares of common stock to our officers and key employees through stock options and/or awards valued in whole or in part by reference to our common stock, such as nonvested restricted stock awards. Under the plan, nonvested restricted stock vests an aggregate of twenty percent each year beginning on the second anniversary date of the grant. The aggregate market value of the nonvested restricted stock at the date of issuance is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the six-year period. As of March 31, 2013, there were 700,746 shares available for granting options or stock awards.
During the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, we purchased and retired 61,869 and 49,590 shares of our outstanding common stock for $144,000 and $107,000, respectively. These purchases were made from employees in connection with the vesting of restricted stock awards under our stock incentive plan and were not pursuant to the aforementioned repurchase authorization. Since the vesting of a restricted stock award is a taxable event to our employees for which income tax withholding is required, the plan allows employees to surrender to us some of the shares that would otherwise have vested in satisfaction of their tax liability. The surrender of these shares is treated by us as a purchase of the shares.
NOTE 7 — Financial Instruments
Our financial instruments are classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs which are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability;
Level 3: Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (i.e., supported by little or no market activity).
The following table summarizes the valuation of our financial instrument pricing levels as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012:
|
| Total |
| Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| ||||
March 31, 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Available-for-sale securities |
| $ | 248,000 |
| $ | 248,000 |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
December 31, 2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Available-for-sale securities |
| $ | 239,000 |
| $ | 239,000 |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
|
Our investments in available-for-sale securities consist of mutual funds. These investments are included in other assets on our consolidated balance sheets.
We previously had an interest rate swap agreement effectively converting a portion of the outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit agreement to a fixed-rate, thereby hedging against the impact of potential interest rate changes on future interest expense. The interest rate swap expired in April 2012. We recognized $69,000, net of income taxes, in unrealized gains on our interest rate swap during the three months ended March 31, 2012.
The carrying amounts of other financial instruments reported in the balance sheet for current assets and current liabilities approximates their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments.
NOTE 8 - Related Party Transactions
During the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, we allocated costs of $427,000 and $421,000, respectively to DVD, a company related through common ownership, for certain administrative and operating services, including leased space. DVD allocated certain administrative and operating service costs of $94,000 and $83,000, respectively, to us for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. The allocations were based on an analysis of each company’s share of the costs. Additionally, DVD invoiced us $96,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2012 for our rental of a skybox suite, tickets, display space, their commission for suite catering and other services at DVD’s 2012 NASCAR event weekend at Dover International Speedway. As of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, there were no balances due between us and DVD. The net costs incurred by each company for these services are not necessarily indicative of the costs that would have been incurred if the companies had been unrelated entities and/or had otherwise independently managed these functions; however, management believes that these costs are reasonable.
Prior to our spin-off from DVD in 2002, both companies shared certain real property in Dover, Delaware. At the time of the spin-off, some of this real property was transferred to us to ensure that the real property holdings of each company was aligned with its past uses and future business needs. During our harness racing season, we have historically used the 5/8-mile harness racing track that is located on DVD’s property and is on the inside of its one-mile motorsports superspeedway. In order to continue this historic use, DVD granted a perpetual easement to the harness track to us at the time of the spin-off. This perpetual easement allows us to have exclusive use of the harness track during the period beginning November 1 of each year and ending April 30 of the following year, together with set up and tear down rights for the two weeks before and after such period. The easement requires that we maintain the harness track but does not require the payment of any rent.
Various easements and agreements relative to access, utilities and parking have also been entered into between us and DVD relative to our respective Dover, Delaware facilities. DVD pays rent to us for the lease of its principal executive office space. We also allow DVD to use our indoor grandstands in connection with DVD’s two annual motorsports weekends. We do not assess rent for this nominal use and may discontinue the use at our discretion.
Henry B. Tippie, Chairman of our Board of Directors, controls in excess of fifty percent of our voting power. Mr. Tippie’s voting control emanates from his direct and indirect holdings of common stock and Class A common stock, from his status as trustee of the RMT Trust, our largest stockholder, and from certain shares as to which he has voting rights pursuant to a voting agreement with R. Randall Rollins, one of our directors. This means that Mr. Tippie has the ability to determine the outcome of our election of directors and to determine the outcome of many significant corporate transactions, many of which only require the approval of a majority of our voting power.
Patrick J. Bagley, Kenneth K. Chalmers, Denis McGlynn, Jeffrey W. Rollins, John W. Rollins, Jr., R. Randall Rollins, Richard K. Struthers and Henry B. Tippie are all Directors of ours and DVD. Denis McGlynn is the President and Chief Executive Officer of both companies, Klaus M. Belohoubek is the Senior Vice President — General Counsel and Secretary of both companies and Timothy R. Horne is the Senior Vice President — Finance and Chief Financial Officer of both companies. Mr. Tippie controls in excess of fifty percent of the voting power of DVD.
NOTE 9 — Commitments and Contingencies
We are a party to ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business. Management does not believe that the resolution of any of these matters is likely to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion is based upon and should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this document.
Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc. is a premier gaming and entertainment resort destination whose operations consist of:
· Dover Downs Casino — a 165,000-square foot casino complex featuring popular table games, including craps, roulette and card games such as blackjack, Spanish 21, baccarat, 3-card and pai gow poker, the latest in slot machine offerings, multi-player electronic table games, the Crown Royal poker room, a Race & Sports Book operation, the Dover Downs’ Fire & Ice Lounge, the Festival Buffet, Doc Magrogan’s Oyster House, Frankie’s Italian restaurant, as well as several bars, restaurants and four retail outlets;
· Dover Downs Hotel and Conference Center — a 500 room AAA Four Diamond hotel with a full-service spa/salon, conference, banquet, ballroom and concert hall facilities; and
· Dover Downs Raceway — a harness racing track with pari-mutuel wagering on live and simulcast horse races.
All of our gaming operations are located at our entertainment complex in Dover, the capital of the State of Delaware.
In February 2013, we opened our first Herschel’s Famous 34 Pub & Grill in Athens, Georgia. Herschel’s Famous 34 is a 110-seat sports-themed restaurant owned and operated by us on approximately 4,100 square feet of leased property. We have license rights to the name and likeness of former professional football star Herschel Walker for restaurant operations.
Approximately 90% of our revenue is derived from gaming win. Several factors contribute to the win for any gaming company, including, but not limited to:
· Proximity to major population bases,
· Competition in the market,
· The quantity and types of slot machines and table games available,
· The quality of the physical property,
· Other amenities offered on site,
· Customer service levels,
· Marketing programs, and
· General economic conditions.
We believe that we hold a strong position in each of these areas. Our entertainment complex is located in Dover, the capital of the State of Delaware. We draw patrons from several major metropolitan areas. Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington, D.C. are all within a two hour drive. According to the 2010 United States Census, approximately 36.8 million people live within 150 miles of our complex. There are significant barriers to entry related to the gaming business in Delaware. By law, currently only the three existing horse racing facilities in the State are allowed to have a video lottery gaming license. Additional gaming venues have recently opened in Maryland, Pennsylvania and New Jersey. These new venues — particularly a large casino at Arundel Mills Mall in Maryland which opened in June 2012 with slot machines and subsequently added table games in April 2013 — are having a significant adverse effect on our visitation numbers, our revenues and our profitability. Our property is similar to properties found in the country’s largest gaming markets. Our luxury hotel is the only casino-hotel in Delaware, providing a strong marketing tool, especially to higher-end players. We also utilize our slot marketing system to allow for more efficient marketing programs and the highest levels of customer service. Our facility offers the most conference space of any hotel in Delaware and was expanded in the first quarter of 2012 to add 6,500 square feet of meeting space.
Because all of our operations are located at one facility, we face the risk of increased competition from the legalization of new or additional gaming venues. We have therefore focused on creating the region’s premier gaming destination and building and rewarding customer loyalty through innovative marketing efforts, unparalleled customer service and a variety of amenities.
Results of Operations
Gaming revenues represent (i) the net win from slot machine, table games and sports wagering and (ii) commissions from pari-mutuel wagering. Other operating revenues consist of hotel rooms revenue, food and beverage sales and other miscellaneous income. Revenues do not include the retail amount of hotel rooms, food and beverage and other miscellaneous goods and services provided without charge to customers as promotional items. The estimated direct cost of providing these items has been charged to the casino through interdepartmental allocations and is included in gaming expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.
For the casino operations, the difference between the amount wagered by bettors and the amount paid out to bettors is referred to as the win. The win is included in the amount recorded in our consolidated financial statements as gaming revenue. The Delaware State Lottery Office sweeps the win from the casino operations, collects the State’s share of the win and the amount due to the vendors under contract with the State who provide the slot machines and associated computer systems, collects the amount allocable to purses for harness horse racing and remits the remainder to us as our commission for acting as a Licensed Agent. Gaming expenses include the amounts
collected by the State (i) for the State’s share of the win, (ii) for remittance to the providers of the slot machines and associated computer systems, and (iii) for harness horse racing purses. We recognize revenues from sports wagering commissions when the event occurs. We recognize revenues from pari-mutuel commissions earned from live harness horse racing and importing of simulcast signals from other race tracks when the race occurs. Revenues from hotel rooms, food and beverage sales and other miscellaneous income are recognized at the time the service is provided.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 vs. Three Months Ended March 31, 2012
Gaming revenues decreased by $13,171,000, or 22.5%, to $45,303,000 in the first quarter of 2013 as a result of lower win from slot machine play and to a lesser extent lower table game revenue. We believe that the decrease was primarily due to lower attendance at our facility from the opening of a large casino at Arundel Mills Mall in Maryland in June 2012 and their subsequent expansion in September 2012.
Other operating revenues were $5,215,000 in the first quarter of 2013 as compared to $5,610,000 in the first quarter of 2012. Rooms revenue remained consistent in the first quarter of 2013 as compared to the first quarter of 2012. Food and beverage revenues decreased $390,000 to $3,301,000 from $3,691,000 in the first quarter of 2012 due primarily to lower banquet sales and lower revenues in many of our other food and beverage outlets from the lower casino attendance. These decreases in food and beverage revenues were partially offset by the opening of Herschel’s Famous 34 in February 2013. Other operating revenues do not include the retail amount of promotional allowances which are provided to customers on a complimentary basis of $5,005,000 and $5,282,000 in the first quarter of 2013 and 2012, respectively.
Gaming expenses decreased by $8,775,000 primarily from lower gaming taxes as a result of the lower gaming revenues, lower license fees and lower marketing and other expenses in the first quarter of 2013. On June 28, 2012, the State enacted the Delaware Gaming Competitiveness Act of 2012 which among other things eliminates and restructures certain fees currently paid by video lottery agents. For the period July 1, 2011 to June 30, 2012, we incurred $3,539,000 in gaming license fees. For the period July 1, 2012 to June 30, 2013, we will incur a $2,241,000 table game license fee which will be reduced beginning July 1, 2013. Based on current business levels, we estimate that this fee will be approximately $1,000,000 for the period July 1, 2013 to June 30, 2014.
Other operating expenses increased slightly to $4,018,000 in the first quarter of 2013 from $3,900,000 in the first quarter of 2012 primarily due to the opening of Herschel’s Famous 34.
General and administrative expenses remained consistent at $1,529,000 in the first quarter of 2013 as compared to $1,556,000 in the first quarter of 2012.
Depreciation expense decreased to $2,509,000 in the first quarter of 2013 as compared to $2,680,000 in the first quarter of 2012 primarily as a result of certain assets becoming fully depreciated.
Interest expense decreased by $184,000 due to lower outstanding borrowings and lower interest rates during the first quarter of 2013.
Our effective income tax rate was 119.4% in the first quarter of 2013 as compared to 46.1% in the first quarter of 2012. The high rate in 2013 was the result of the impact the non-deductible portion of the restricted stock awards that vested during the first quarter of 2013 had on our lower pre-tax earnings. We expect our effective income tax rate to approximate 42% in each of the remaining quarters of 2013.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by operating activities was $2,430,000 for the first three months of 2013 compared to $5,985,000 for the first three months of 2012. The decrease was primarily due to lower pre-tax earnings, partially offset by the elimination of certain annual license fee payments on our gaming operations. We paid an annual license fee of $1,540,000 on our gaming operations in February 2012, which related to the 12 months ended June 30, 2012, which we are no longer required to pay.
Net cash used in investing activities was $569,000 for the first three months of 2013 compared to $527,000 for the first three months of 2012 and was solely related to capital improvements. Capital expenditures for the first three months of 2013 related primarily to assets purchased for our new Herschel’s Famous34. Capital expenditures for the first three months of 2012 related primarily to the construction of additional meeting space, upgrading our computer systems and equipment purchases.
Net cash used in financing activities was $2,214,000 for the first three months of 2013 compared to $5,582,000 for the first three months of 2012. During for the first three months of 2013, we had net repayments of $2,000,000 on our credit facility compared to $4,500,000 for the first three months of 2012. We paid $975,000 in cash dividends during in the first three months of 2012. No dividends were paid in the first three months of 2013. We repurchased and retired $144,000 of our outstanding common stock during the first three months of 2013 compared to $107,000 during the first three months of 2012. As a result of amending our credit agreement in March 2013, we incurred $70,000 in bank fees.
On January 23, 2013, our Board of Directors suspended the quarterly dividend.
On October 23, 2002, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 3,000,000 shares of our outstanding common stock. The purchases may be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions as conditions warrant. The repurchase authorization has no expiration date, does not obligate us to acquire any specific number of shares and may be suspended at any time. No purchases of our equity securities were made pursuant to this authorization during the first three months of 2013 or 2012. At March 31, 2013, we had remaining repurchase authority of 1,653,333 shares. At present we are not permitted to make such purchases under our credit facility.
Based on current business conditions, we expect to make capital expenditures of approximately $900,000 — $1,400,000 during the remainder of 2013.
At March 31, 2013, we had a $70,000,000 credit agreement with a bank group. The maximum borrowing limit under the facility reduces to $65,000,000 as of June 30, 2013, $60,000,000 as of December 31, 2013 and the facility expires June 17, 2014. Interest is based upon LIBOR plus a margin that varies between 150 and 350 basis points (200 basis points at March 31, 2013) depending on the ratio of funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (the “leverage ratio”). The credit facility contains certain covenants including minimum fixed charge coverage, maximum funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and minimum EBITDA and tangible net worth. Material adverse changes in our results of operations could impact our ability to satisfy these requirements. In addition, the credit agreement includes a material adverse change clause and prohibits the payment of dividends. The credit facility provides for seasonal funding needs, capital improvements and other general corporate purposes. At March 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all terms of the facility and there was $56,500,000 outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 2.20%. At March 31, 2013, $13,500,000 was available pursuant to the facility. We expect to be in compliance with the financial covenants, and all other covenants, for all measurement periods during the next twelve months.
Additional gaming venues have recently opened in Maryland, Pennsylvania and New Jersey. These new venues — particularly a large casino at Arundel Mills Mall in Maryland which opened in June 2012 with slot machines and subsequently added table games in April 2013 — are having a significant adverse effect on our visitation numbers, our revenues and our profitability. Management has estimated that approximately 35% of our total gaming win comes from Maryland patrons and approximately 66% of our Capital Club® member gaming win comes from out-of-state patrons.
We expect that our net cash flows from operating activities and funds available from our credit facility will be sufficient to provide for our working capital needs and capital spending requirements at least through the next twelve months. We expect cash flows from operating activities and funds available from our credit facility to also provide for long-term liquidity.
On June 28, 2012, the State enacted the Delaware Gaming Competitiveness Act of 2012 (the “Act”), under which Delaware’s video lottery agents will be authorized to offer, through their websites, internet versions of their table games (including poker) and video lottery offerings. All games will remain under the control and operation of
the Delaware Lottery. These internet gaming offerings capitalize on a recent United States Department of Justice ruling clarifying that wagering within a state’s boundaries does not violate the federal Wire Act.
Internet lottery games will, at least initially, be offered solely to persons within the State of Delaware. This territorial limitation would not apply to gaming pursuant to an interstate compact. Internet gaming participation will be limited to persons who meet the age requirements for equivalent non-internet games.
Revenues from the internet versions of table games and video lottery games will be distributed generally pursuant to the formula currently applicable to those games, with the exception that internet service provider costs will be deducted first, and the Lottery will retain the first $3.75 million of state-wide net proceeds. The Act also eliminates and restructures certain fees currently paid by video lottery agents to incentivize agents to make capital expenditures, spend on marketing and promotions, and make debt service payments. For the period July 1, 2011 to June 30, 2012, we paid a $1,540,000 gaming license fee which was eliminated beginning July 1, 2012. For the period July 1, 2012 to June 30, 2013, we paid a $2,241,000 table game license fee which will be reduced beginning July 1, 2013. Based on current business levels, we estimate that this fee will be approximately $1,000,000 for the period July 1, 2013 to June 30, 2014.
We anticipate that we will begin offering internet gaming in the third quarter of 2013 once the Delaware Lottery adopts regulations and secures contracts with internet service providers.
Contractual Obligations
At March 31, 2013, we had the following contractual obligations:
|
|
|
| Payments Due by Period |
| |||||||||||
|
| Total |
| 2013 |
| 2014 — 2015 |
| 2016 — 2017 |
| Thereafter |
| |||||
Revolving line of credit(a) |
| $ | 56,500,000 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 56,500,000 |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
|
Estimated interest payments on revolving line of credit(b) |
| 1,504,000 |
| 934,000 |
| 570,000 |
| — |
| — |
| |||||
Operating leases |
| 405,000 |
| 68,000 |
| 180,000 |
| 157,000 |
| — |
| |||||
|
| $ | 58,409,000 |
| $ | 1,002,000 |
| $ | 57,250,000 |
| $ | 157,000 |
| $ | — |
|
(a) Our current credit facility expires on June 17, 2014.
(b) The future interest payments on our revolving credit agreement were estimated using the current outstanding principal as of March 31, 2013 and current interest rates.
Related Party Transactions
See NOTE 8 — Related Party Transactions to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this document for a full description of related party transactions.
Critical Accounting Policies
The accounting policies described below are those considered critical by us in preparing our consolidated financial statements and/or include significant estimates made by management using information available at the time the estimates are made. As described below, these estimates could change materially if different information or assumptions were used.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is provided for financial reporting purposes using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 10 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment and up to 40 years for facilities. These estimates require assumptions that are believed to be reasonable. We perform reviews for impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss would be measured as the amount by which
the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Generally, fair value will be determined using valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows.
Accrued Pension Cost
On June 15, 2011, we decided to freeze participation and benefit accruals under our pension plans. The freeze was effective July 31, 2011. The benefits provided by our defined-benefit pension plans are based on years of service and employee’s remuneration through July 31, 2011. Accrued pension costs are developed using actuarial principles and assumptions which consider a number of factors, including estimates for the discount rate and expected long-term rate of return on assets. Changes in these estimates would impact the amounts that we record in our consolidated financial statements and our funding contributions to the plans.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
There have been no new accounting pronouncements made effective during the three months ended March 31, 2013, or that are not yet effective, that have significance, or potential significance, to our consolidated financial statements.
Factors That May Affect Operating Results; Forward-Looking Statements
This report and the documents incorporated by reference may contain forward-looking statements. In Item 1A of this report, we disclose the important factors that could cause our actual results to differ from our expectations.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not applicable.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We have established disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to us, including our consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the officers who certify our financial reports and to other members of senior management and the Board of Directors.
Based on their evaluation as of March 31, 2013, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) are effective to ensure that the information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2013 that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II — Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We are a party to ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business. Management does not believe that the resolution of any of these matters is likely to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to historical information, this report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, relating to our financial condition, profitability, liquidity, resources, business outlook, proposed acquisitions, market forces, corporate strategies, consumer preferences, contractual commitments, legal matters, capital requirements and other matters. Documents incorporated by reference into this report may also contain forward-looking statements. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements. To comply with the terms of the safe harbor, we note that a variety of factors could cause our actual results and experience to differ substantially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in our forward-looking statements. When words and expressions such as: “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “plans,” “intends,” “objectives,” “goals,” “aims,” “projects,” “forecasts,” “possible,” “seeks,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “might,” “likely” or similar words or expressions are used, as well as phrases such as “in our view,” “there can be no assurance” or “there is no way to anticipate with certainty,” forward-looking statements may be involved.
In the section that follows below, in cautionary statements made elsewhere in this report, and in other filings we have made with the SEC, we list important factors that could cause our actual results to differ from our expectations. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of the risk factors described below and other factors set forth in or incorporated by reference in this report.
These factors and cautionary statements apply to all future forward-looking statements we make. Many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict. Do not put undue reliance on forward-looking statements or project any future results based on such statements or on present or prior earnings levels.
Additional information concerning these, or other factors, which could cause the actual results to differ materially from those in our forward-looking statements is contained from time to time in our other SEC filings. Copies of those filings are available from us and/or the SEC.
We Have a Significant Amount of Indebtedness
As of March 31, 2013, we had total outstanding long-term debt of $56,500,000 under our credit facility. This indebtedness and any future increases in our outstanding borrowings or decreases in our operating profits could:
· make it more difficult for us to satisfy our debt obligations;
· increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions or a downturn in our business;
· increase our costs or create difficulties in refinancing or replacing our outstanding obligations;
· require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to payments on our indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of our cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures, dividends and other general corporate purposes;
· limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and the industry in which we operate;
· subject us to the risks that interest rates and our interest expense will increase; and
· place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to competitors that have less relative debt.
In addition, our credit facility contains financial ratios that we are required to meet and other restrictive covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict our ability to borrow additional funds, make acquisitions, create liens on our properties and make investments. Our ability to meet these financial ratios and covenants can be affected by events beyond our control, and there can be no assurance that we will meet them. If there were an event of default under our credit facility, the lenders could elect to declare all amounts outstanding to be immediately due and payable.
New venues — particularly a large casino at Arundel Mills Mall in Maryland which opened in June 2012 with slot machines and subsequently added table games in April 2013 — are having a significant adverse effect on our visitation numbers, our revenues and our profitability. Our credit facility contains financial ratios that we are required to meet and other restrictive covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict our ability to borrow additional funds, make acquisitions, create liens on our properties and make investments.
Our Gaming Activities Compete Directly With Other Gaming Facilities And Other Entertainment Businesses
We compete in local and regional markets with horse tracks and racinos, off-track betting parlors, state run lotteries, casinos, internet gambling and other forms of gaming. In a broader sense, our gaming operations face competition from all manner of leisure and entertainment activities, including shopping, collegiate and professional athletic events, television and movies, concerts and travel. Most of our gaming competitors are in jurisdictions with a lower tax burden. As gambling opportunities in the region continue to proliferate, there can be no assurance that we will maintain our state or regional market share or be able to compete effectively with our competitors and this could adversely affect our business, financial condition and overall profitability.
The introduction or expansion of gaming in neighboring jurisdictions, particularly Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, Washington, D.C., Pennsylvania or New Jersey, the proliferation of internet gaming or the legalization of additional gaming venues in Delaware, could have a material adverse effect on our cash flows and results of operations. Delaware is surrounded by jurisdictions which permit slot machines, such as Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Maryland and West Virginia, and all of these jurisdictions also permit table games.
Additional gaming venues have recently opened in Maryland, Pennsylvania and New Jersey. These new venues — particularly a large casino at Arundel Mills Mall in Maryland which opened in June 2012 with slot machines and subsequently added table games in April 2013 — are having a significant adverse effect on our visitation numbers, our revenues and our profitability. Management has estimated that approximately 35% of our total gaming win comes from Maryland patrons and approximately 66% of our Capital Club® member gaming win comes from out of state patrons.
All states in our geographic region have state-run lotteries. State run lotteries are no longer prohibited by federal law from offering lottery products or other gaming opportunities over the internet or through mobile applications if permitted by state law.
Delaware and Nevada have passed legislation authorizing internet gaming and other states are pursuing or exploring the legalization of internet gaming in various forms — from state run lotteries to privately run casino games, including online poker. States are aggressively seeking new revenue streams through gaming. New Jersey is expected to pass internet gaming legislation shortly and is also pursuing sports betting despite a federal law that prohibits it from doing so.
All Of Our Gaming Facilities Are In One Location
Our gaming facilities are located adjacent to one another at a single location in Dover, Delaware. Any prolonged disruption of operations at these facilities due to damage or destruction, inclement weather, natural disaster, work stoppages or other reasons could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. We maintain property and business interruption insurance to protect against certain types of disruption, but there can be no assurance that the proceeds of such insurance would be adequate to repair or rebuild our facilities or to otherwise compensate us for lost profits.
The Revocation, Suspension Or Modification Of Our Gaming Licenses Would Adversely Affect Our Gaming Business
Licensing, administration and control of gaming operations in Delaware is under the Delaware State Lottery Office and Delaware’s Department of Safety and Homeland Security, Division of Gaming Enforcement. Our gaming license must be renewed on an annual basis. To keep our gaming license, we must remain licensed for harness horse racing by the Delaware Harness Racing Commission and conduct at least 80 live race days each racing season, subject to the availability of harness race horses. The Commission has broad discretion to reject any
application for a license or suspend or revoke a license once it is issued. The Director of the Delaware State Lottery Office (the “Lottery Director”) has broad discretion to revoke, suspend or modify the terms of our license. Any modification or termination of existing licensing regulations or any revocation, suspension or modification of our licenses could adversely affect our business, financial condition and overall profitability.
Our Gaming Activities Are Subject To Extensive Government Regulation And Any Additional Government Regulation Or Taxation Of Gaming Activities Could Substantially Reduce Our Revenue Or Profit
Slot machine gaming, table games, sports betting, internet gaming, harness horse racing and pari-mutuel wagering are subject to extensive government regulation. Delaware law regulates the win we are entitled to retain and the percentage of commission we are entitled to receive from our gaming revenues, which comprises a significant portion of our overall revenues. The State granted us a license to conduct our gaming operations and a license to conduct harness horse races and pari-mutuel wagering. The laws under which these licenses are granted could be modified or repealed at any time and we could be required to terminate our gaming operations. If we are required to terminate our gaming operations or if the amount of the commission we receive from the State for conducting our gaming operations is decreased, our business operations and overall profitability would be significantly impaired.
On June 28, 2012, the State enacted the Delaware Gaming Competitiveness Act of 2012 (the “Act”), under which Delaware’s video lottery agents will be authorized to offer, through their websites, internet versions of their table games (including poker and bingo) and video lottery offerings. There have been discussions in Congress to regulate various forms of internet gaming and it is possible that new federal laws may preempt state laws relative to the regulation or taxation of internet gaming. Internet gaming may even be proscribed entirely by federal law much as sports betting is proscribed by federal law in all but four states.
We believe that the prospect of significant additional tax revenue is one of the primary reasons why jurisdictions have legalized gaming. As a result, gaming operators are typically subject to significant taxes and fees in addition to normal federal and state corporate income taxes. These taxes and fees are subject to increase at any time. We pay substantial taxes and fees with respect to our operations and the State’s share of our gaming win has been increased several times over the past few years. As some of these fees are fixed license fees payable without regard to the level of business we conduct, they may have a material adverse effect on our future financial results if we have a decline in revenues. In addition, any material increase in taxes or fees, or the adoption of additional taxes or fees, may have a material adverse effect on our future financial results.
We are subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations in addition to gaming regulations. These laws and regulations include, but are not limited to, restrictions and conditions concerning alcoholic beverages, environmental matters, employees, currency transactions, taxation, zoning and building codes, and marketing and advertising. Laws and regulations governing the use and development of real estate may delay or complicate any improvements we choose to make and/or increase the costs of any improvements or our costs of operating.
If it is determined that damage to persons or property or contamination of the environment has been caused or exacerbated by the operation or conduct of our business or by pollutants, substances, contaminants or wastes used, generated or disposed of by us, or if pollutants, substances, contaminants or wastes are found on our property, we may be held liable for such damage and may be required to pay the cost of investigation and/or remediation of such contamination or any related damage.
Laws and regulations are always subject to change, can be interpreted differently in the future, and new laws and regulations may be enacted which could adversely affect the tax, regulatory, operational or other aspects of our gaming operations. Furthermore, noncompliance with one or more of these laws and regulations could result in the imposition of substantial penalties against us or adversely affect our gaming license.
We Do Not Own Or Lease Our Slot Machines And Related Technology
We do not own or lease the slot machines or computer systems used by the State in connection with our video lottery gaming operations. The Lottery Director enters into contracts directly with the providers of the slot machines and computer systems and we are not a party to those negotiations. At our expense, the State purchases or leases all
equipment and the Lottery Director licenses all technology providers. Similarly, but at no expense to us, the Lottery Director is expected to enter into contracts directly with internet service providers later in 2013. Our operations could be disrupted if a licensed technology provider violates its agreement with the State or ceases to be licensed for any reason. Such an event would be outside of our control and could adversely affect our gaming revenues.
Due to Our Concentrated Stock Ownership, Stockholders May Have No Effective Voice In Our Management
We have elected to be treated as a “controlled corporation” as defined by New York Stock Exchange Rule 303A. We are a controlled corporation because a single person, Henry B. Tippie, the Chairman of our Board of Directors, controls in excess of fifty percent of our voting power. This means that he has the ability to determine the outcome of the election of directors at our annual meetings and to determine the outcome of many significant corporate transactions, many of which only require the approval of a majority of our voting power. Such a concentration of voting power could also have the effect of delaying or preventing a third party from acquiring us at a premium. In addition, as a controlled corporation, we are not required to comply with certain New York Stock Exchange rules.
Our Success Depends on the Availability and Performance of Key Personnel
Our continued success depends upon the availability and performance of our senior management team which possesses unique and extensive industry knowledge and experience. Our inability to retain and attract key employees in the future could have a negative effect on our operations and business plans.
We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements as a result of future developments, events or conditions. New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all such risk factors, nor can we assess the impact of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ significantly from those forecast in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, stockholders should not overly rely or attach undue weight to our forward-looking statements as an indication of our actual future results.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On October 23, 2002, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 3,000,000 shares of our outstanding common stock. The purchases may be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions as conditions warrant. The repurchase authorization has no expiration date, does not obligate us to acquire any specific number of shares and may be suspended at any time. No repurchases were made in the first quarter of 2013 and we had remaining purchase authority of 1,653,333 shares. At present we are not permitted to make such purchases under our credit facility.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101 The following materials from the Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc. quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2013, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012; (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the quarters ended March 31, 2013 and 2012; and (iv) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
DATED: | May 10, 2013 |
| Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc. |
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| Registrant | |
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| /s/ Denis McGlynn | |
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| Denis McGlynn | |
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| President, Chief Executive Officer | |
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| and Director | |
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| (Principal Executive Officer) | |
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| /s/ Timothy R. Horne | |
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| Timothy R. Horne | |
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| Senior Vice President-Finance, | |
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| Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer | |
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| (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |