Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses | Loans and Allowance for Credit Losses Loans Held for Sale Loans held for sale are comprised entirely of 1-4 family residential mortgage loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2020. Loans Held for Investment The Company adopted ASU 2016-13 effective January 1, 2021. Upon adoption, the Company changed its loan segments for purposes of the calculation of the ACL. Prior to January 1, 2021, the Company's loan segments were based on a combination of loan purpose and loan collateral. Effective January 1, 2021 and thereafter, the Company's loan segments are primarily based on loan collateral. The following table presents the Company's loan segments as of December 31, 2020 under the legacy segmentation and the new segmentation under ASU 2016-13: (In Thousands) Pre-ASU 2016-13 Commercial loans $780,058 Real estate construction one-to-four family 38,467 Real estate construction other 80,315 Real estate term owner occupied 163,597 Real estate term non-owner occupied 309,074 Real estate term other 46,620 Consumer secured by 1st deeds of trust 15,585 Consumer other 22,069 Subtotal 1,455,785 Unearned loan fees, net (11,735) Total portfolio loans $1,444,050 Post-ASU 2016-13 Commercial & industrial loans $619,304 Commercial real estate: Owner occupied properties 234,364 Non-owner occupied and multifamily properties 394,860 Residential real estate: 1-4 family residential properties secured by first liens 33,463 1-4 family residential properties secured by junior liens and revolving secured by 1-4 family first liens 18,114 1-4 family residential construction loans 32,760 Other construction, land development and raw land loans 84,352 Obligations of states and political subdivisions in the US 15,274 Agricultural production, including commercial fishing 13,093 Consumer loans 5,794 Other loans 4,407 Subtotal $1,455,785 Unearned loan fees, net ($11,735) Total portfolio loans $1,444,050 The following table presents amortized cost and unpaid principal balance of loans for the periods indicated: December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 (In Thousands) Amortized Cost Unpaid Principal Difference Amortized Cost Unpaid Principal Difference Commercial & industrial loans $448,338 $454,106 ($5,768) $612,254 $619,304 ($7,050) Commercial real estate: Owner occupied properties 300,200 301,623 (1,423) 233,320 234,363 (1,043) Non-owner occupied and multifamily properties 435,311 438,631 (3,320) 392,452 394,860 (2,408) Residential real estate: 1-4 family residential properties secured by first liens 32,542 32,602 (60) 33,415 33,510 (95) 1-4 family residential properties secured by junior liens and revolving secured by 1-4 family first liens 19,610 19,489 121 18,236 18,114 122 1-4 family residential construction loans 36,222 36,542 (320) 32,500 32,760 (260) Other construction, land development and raw land loans 88,094 88,604 (510) 83,463 84,351 (888) Obligations of states and political subdivisions in the US 16,403 16,565 (162) 15,318 15,274 44 Agricultural production, including commercial fishing 27,959 28,082 (123) 12,968 13,093 (125) Consumer loans 4,801 4,763 38 5,734 5,794 (60) Other loans 4,406 4,422 (16) 4,390 4,407 (17) Total 1,413,886 1,425,429 (11,543) 1,444,050 1,455,830 (11,780) Allowance for credit losses (11,739) (21,136) $1,402,147 $1,425,429 ($11,543) $1,422,914 $1,455,830 ($11,780) The difference between the amortized cost and unpaid principal balance is primarily net deferred origination fees totaling $11.5 million and $11.7 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and premiums and discounts associated with acquired loans totaling $0 and $47,000 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Accrued interest on loans, which is excluded from the amortized cost of loans held for investment, totaled $5.5 million and $7.1 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and was included in other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Amortized cost in the above table includes $118.2 million and $304.6 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, in PPP loans administered by the SBA within the Commercial & industrial loan segment. At December 31, 2021, approximately 75% of the Company’s loans, excluding PPP loans, are secured by real estate and 1% are unsecured. Approximately 24% are for general commercial uses, including professional, retail, and small businesses. Repayment is expected from the borrowers’ cash flow or, secondarily, the collateral. The Company’s exposure to credit loss, if any, is the outstanding amount of the loan if the collateral is determined to be of no value. Allowance for Credit Losses The activity in the ACL related to loans held for investment is as follows: Beginning Balance Impact of adopting ASC 326 Credit Loss Expense (Benefit) Charge-offs Recoveries Ending Balance (In Thousands) 2021 Commercial $7,973 ($7,973) $— $— $— — Real estate construction 1-4 family 679 (679) — — — — Real estate construction other 1,179 (1,179) — — — — Real estate term owner occupied 2,625 (2,625) — — — — Real estate term non-owner occupied 5,133 (5,133) — — — — Real estate term other 779 (779) — — — — Consumer secured by 1st deed of trust 261 (261) — — — — Consumer other 400 (400) — — — — Unallocated 2,107 (2,107) — — — — Commercial & industrial loans — 4,348 (122) (1,452) 253 3,027 Commercial real estate: Owner occupied properties — 3,579 (412) — 9 3,176 Non-owner occupied and multifamily properties — 4,944 (2,014) — — 2,930 Residential real estate: 1-4 family residential properties secured by first liens — 673 (234) — — 439 1-4 family residential properties secured by junior liens and revolving secured by 1-4 family first liens — 419 (242) — 38 215 1-4 family residential construction loans — 454 (334) — — 120 Other construction, land development and raw land loans — 1,994 (359) — — 1,635 Obligations of states and political subdivisions in the US — 44 (12) — — 32 Agricultural production, including commercial fishing — 49 11 — 31 91 Consumer loans — 118 (65) — 14 67 Other loans — 3 4 — — 7 Total $21,136 ($4,511) ($3,779) ($1,452) $345 $11,739 Beginning Balance Provision (benefit) Charge-offs Recoveries Ending Balance (In Thousands) 2020 Commercial $6,604 $1,680 ($1,021) $710 $7,973 Real estate construction 1-4 family 643 36 — — 679 Real estate construction other 1,017 162 — — 1,179 Real estate term owner occupied 2,188 522 (85) — 2,625 Real estate term non-owner occupied 5,180 (47) — — 5,133 Real estate term other 671 106 — 2 779 Consumer secured by 1st deed of trust 270 (9) — — 261 Consumer other 436 (46) (15) 25 400 Unallocated 2,079 28 — — 2,107 Total $19,088 $2,432 ($1,121) $737 $21,136 As of December 31, 2021 the ACL decreased to $11.7 million. The Company primarily uses a DCF method to estimate ACL for loans. The Company utilizes and forecasts unemployment in Alaska as the primary loss driver in the DCF model. The Company also utilizes and forecasts either the one-year percentage change in the Alaska home price index or the one-year percentage change in the national commercial real estate price index as a second loss driver depending on the nature of the underlying loan pool and how well that loss driver correlates to expected future losses. Consistent forecasts of the loss drivers are used across the loan segments. At December 31, 2021, as compared to January 1, 2021, the Company forecasted a significantly lower unemployment rate in Alaska, a slightly higher one-year percentage change in the national commercial real estate price index, and a higher one-year percentage change in the Alaska home price index over the reasonable and supportable forecast period. Specifically regarding the forecasts used to calculate the December 31, 2021 ACL, management expects unemployment to decline each quarter in 2022 as compare to actual levels observed in Alaska as of December 2021. This rate is still above pre-pandemic levels over the forecast period, but is lower than rates previously projected by management. The Company also applies qualitative factors in our CECL model, and these factors also improved as of December 31, 2021 as compared to January 1, 2021 due to increases in oil prices. Additionally, the ACL for individually impaired loans decreased during the 2021 due to pay downs. These factors, which decreased the ACL during 2021, were only partially offset by an increase in loan balances. The following table presents loans individually and collectively evaluated for impairment and their respective allowance for credit loss allocations as of December 31, 2020, as determined in accordance with ASC 310 prior to the adoption of ASU 2016-13: (In Thousands) Loan Evaluation ALLL Allocations Individually Collectively Total Individually Collectively Total Commercial $7,786 $764,682 $772,468 $13 $7,960 $7,973 Real estate construction 1-4 family 702 $37,478 38,180 — 679 679 Real estate construction other — $79,403 79,403 — 1,179 1,179 Real estate term owner occupied 6,962 $155,762 162,724 — 2,625 2,625 Real estate term non-owner occupied 770 $306,477 307,247 — 5,133 5,133 Real estate term other 1,467 $44,763 46,230 — 779 779 Consumer secured by 1st deed of trust 259 $15,289 15,548 — 261 261 Consumer other 82 $22,168 22,250 — 400 400 Unallocated — — — — 2,107 2,107 Total $18,028 $1,426,022 $1,444,050 $13 $21,123 $21,136 The following table presents information pertaining to impaired loans as of December 31, 2020, as determined in accordance with ASC 310 prior to the adoption of ASU 2016-13: Impaired Loans With a Valuation Allowance Impaired Loans Without a Valuation Allowance (In Thousands) Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Related Allowance Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Commercial $308 $308 $13 $7,478 $8,287 Real estate construction 1-4 family — — — 702 702 Real estate construction other — — — — — Real estate term owner occupied — — — 6,962 7,047 Real estate term non-owner occupied — — — 771 771 Real estate term other — — — 1,467 1,467 Consumer secured by 1st deed of trust — — — 258 258 Consumer other — — — 82 87 Total $308 $308 $13 $17,720 $18,619 The following table presents average impaired loans information, as determined in accordance with ASC 310 prior to the adoption of ASU 2016-13, and interest recognized on such loans, for the year ended December 31, 2020: (In Thousands) Average Impaired Loans Interest Recognized Commercial $10,964 $147 Real estate construction 1-4 family 781 — Real estate construction other — — Real estate term owner occupied 6,739 125 Real estate term non-owner occupied 562 29 Real estate term other 1,551 20 Consumer secured by 1st deed of trust 299 12 Consumer other 86 — Total $20,982 $333 Credit Quality Information As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, management utilizes a loan risk grading system called the Asset Quality Rating (“AQR”) system to assign a risk classification to each of its loans. The risk classification is a dual rating system that contemplates both probability of default and risk of loss given default. Loans are graded on a scale of 1 to 10 and, loans graded 1 – 6 are considered “pass” grade loans. Loans graded 7 or higher are considered "classified" loans. A description of the general characteristics of the AQR risk classifications are as follows: Pass grade loans – 1 through 6: The borrower demonstrates sufficient cash flow to fund debt service, including acceptable profit margins, cash flows, liquidity and other balance sheet ratios. Historic and projected performance indicates that the borrower is able to meet obligations under most economic circumstances. The Company has competent management with an acceptable track record. The category does not include loans with undue or unwarranted credit risks that constitute identifiable weaknesses. Classified loans: Special Mention – 7: A "special mention" credit has weaknesses that deserve management's close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset at some future date. Substandard – 8: A "substandard" credit is inadequately protected by the current worth and paying capacity of the obligor or by the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified must have a well-defined weakness, or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful – 9: An asset classified "doubtful" has all the weaknesses inherent in one that is classified "substandard-8" with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently known facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. The loan has substandard characteristics, and available information suggests that it is unlikely that the loan will be repaid in its entirety. Loss – 10: An asset classified "loss" is considered uncollectible and of such little value that its continuance on the books is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the asset has absolutely no recovery or salvage value, but rather that it is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this basically worthless asset, even though partial recovery may be affected in the future. The following tables present the Company's portfolio of risk-rated loans by grade and by year of origination. Management considers the guidance in ASC 310-20 when determining whether a modification, extension, or renewal of loan constitutes a current period origination. Generally, current period renewals of credit are re-underwritten at the point of renewal and considered current period originations for purposes of the table below. December 31, 2021 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 Prior Total (In Thousands) Commercial & industrial loans Pass $227,376 $54,478 $29,846 $37,339 $23,205 $44,554 $416,798 Classified 18,853 714 3,564 3,118 517 4,774 31,540 Total commercial & industrial loans $246,229 $55,192 $33,410 $40,457 $23,722 $49,328 $448,338 Commercial real estate: Owner occupied properties Pass $81,533 $83,975 $39,254 $14,841 $14,452 $57,717 $291,772 Classified — 1,399 — 522 — 6,507 8,428 Total commercial real estate owner occupied properties $81,533 $85,374 $39,254 $15,363 $14,452 $64,224 $300,200 Non-owner occupied and multifamily properties Pass $77,205 $77,961 $61,147 $34,307 $19,833 $154,561 $425,014 Classified — — — 10 10,286 1 10,297 Total commercial real estate non-owner occupied and multifamily properties $77,205 $77,961 $61,147 $34,317 $30,119 $154,562 $435,311 Residential real estate: 1-4 family residential properties secured by first liens Pass $7,756 $8,023 $3,689 $531 $1,466 $8,812 $30,277 Classified 417 1,077 472 90 — 209 2,265 Total residential real estate 1-4 family residential properties secured by first liens $8,173 $9,100 $4,161 $621 $1,466 $9,021 $32,542 1-4 family residential properties secured by junior liens and revolving secured by 1-4 family first liens Pass $5,806 $2,535 $3,229 $3,464 $259 $4,046 $19,339 Classified — — — 259 — 12 271 Total residential real estate 1-4 family residential properties secured by junior liens and revolving secured by 1-4 family first liens $5,806 $2,535 $3,229 $3,723 $259 $4,058 $19,610 1-4 family residential construction loans Pass $21,409 $1,056 $1,707 $62 $— $11,879 $36,113 Classified — — — — 109 — 109 Total residential real estate 1-4 family residential construction loans $21,409 $1,056 $1,707 $62 $109 $11,879 $36,222 Other construction, land development and raw land loans Pass $39,624 $26,458 $11,044 $3,315 $139 $5,544 $86,124 Classified — — — 460 — 1,510 1,970 Total other construction, land development and raw land loans $39,624 $26,458 $11,044 $3,775 $139 $7,054 $88,094 Obligations of states and political subdivisions in the US Pass $4,120 $812 $1,875 $343 $2,733 $6,520 $16,403 Classified — — — — — — — Total obligations of states and political subdivisions in the US $4,120 $812 $1,875 $343 $2,733 $6,520 $16,403 Agricultural production, including commercial fishing Pass $19,970 $3,929 $810 $1,118 $741 $1,391 $27,959 Classified — — — — — — — Total agricultural production, including commercial fishing $19,970 $3,929 $810 $1,118 $741 $1,391 $27,959 Consumer loans Pass $873 $815 $653 $403 $291 $1,766 $4,801 Classified — — — — — — — Total consumer loans $873 $815 $653 $403 $291 $1,766 $4,801 Other loans Pass $2,028 $1,645 $430 $95 $— $208 $4,406 Classified — — — — — — — Total other loans $2,028 $1,645 $430 $95 $— $208 $4,406 Total loans Pass $487,700 $261,687 $153,684 $95,818 $63,119 $296,998 $1,359,006 Classified 19,270 3,190 4,036 4,459 10,912 13,013 54,880 Total loans $506,970 $264,877 $157,720 $100,277 $74,031 $310,011 $1,413,886 Total pass loans $487,700 $261,687 $153,684 $95,818 $63,119 $296,998 $1,359,006 Government guarantees (145,713) (12,725) (14,429) (3,299) (306) (6,562) (183,034) Total pass loans, net of government guarantees $341,987 $248,962 $139,255 $92,519 $62,813 $290,436 $1,175,972 Total classified loans $19,270 $3,190 $4,036 $4,459 $10,912 $13,013 $54,880 Government guarantees (7,201) (1,259) — — — (10,571) (19,031) Total classified loans, net government guarantees $12,069 $1,931 $4,036 $4,459 $10,912 $2,442 $35,849 The following table presents the Company's portfolio of risk-rated loans by grade as of December 31, 2020: Pass Classified Total (In Thousands) December 31, 2020 Commercial $758,362 $14,106 $772,468 Real estate construction 1-4 family 37,093 1,087 38,180 Real estate construction other 79,403 — 79,403 Real estate term owner occupied 152,734 9,990 162,724 Real estate term non-owner occupied 289,555 17,692 307,247 Real estate term other 42,900 3,330 46,230 Consumer secured by 1st deed of trust 15,404 144 15,548 Consumer other 22,144 106 22,250 Portfolio loans 1,397,595 46,455 1,444,050 Government guarantees (334,639) (14,587) (349,226) Portfolio loans, net of government guarantees $1,062,956 $31,868 $1,094,824 Past Due Loans The following tables present an aging of contractually past due loans as of the periods indicated: (In Thousands) 30-59 Days 60-89 Days Greater Than Total Past Current Total Greater Than 90 Days Past Due Still Accruing December 31, 2021 Commercial & industrial loans $206 $51 $469 $726 $447,612 $448,338 $— Commercial real estate: Owner occupied properties 12 — 1,176 1,188 299,012 300,200 — Non-owner occupied and multifamily properties — — — — 435,311 435,311 — Residential real estate: 1-4 family residential properties secured by first liens — — 90 90 32,452 32,542 — 1-4 family residential properties secured by junior liens and revolving secured by 1-4 family first liens — — 139 139 19,471 19,610 — 1-4 family residential construction loans — — 109 109 36,113 36,222 — Other construction, land development and raw land loans — — 1,636 1,636 86,458 88,094 — Obligations of states and political subdivisions in the US — — — — 16,403 16,403 — Agricultural production, including commercial fishing — — — — 27,959 27,959 — Consumer loans — — — — 4,801 4,801 — Other loans — — — — 4,406 4,406 — Total $218 $51 $3,619 $3,888 $1,409,998 $1,413,886 $— December 31, 2020 Commercial & industrial loans $242 $229 $2,675 $3,146 $609,108 $612,254 $— Commercial real estate: Owner occupied properties 2,203 — 2,459 4,662 228,658 233,320 449 Non-owner occupied and multifamily properties — — — — 392,452 392,452 — Residential real estate: 1-4 family residential properties secured by first liens 446 — — 446 32,969 33,415 — 1-4 family residential properties secured by junior liens and revolving secured by 1-4 family first liens 38 — 139 177 18,059 18,236 — 1-4 family residential construction loans — — 702 702 31,798 32,500 — Other construction, land development and raw land loans — — 1,545 1,545 81,918 83,463 — Obligations of states and political subdivisions in the US — — — — 15,318 15,318 — Agricultural production, including commercial fishing — — — — 12,968 12,968 — Consumer loans — — 272 272 5,462 5,734 — Other loans — — — — 4,390 4,390 — Total $2,929 $229 $7,792 $10,950 $1,433,100 $1,444,050 $449 Nonaccrual Loans Nonaccrual loans net of government guarantees totaled $10.7 million and $9.6 million at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. The following table presents loans on nonaccrual status and loans on nonaccrual status for which there was no related allowance for credit losses: December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 (In Thousands) Nonaccrual Nonaccrual With No ACL Nonaccrual Nonaccrual With No ACL Commercial & industrial loans $4,350 $4,298 $3,848 $3,513 Commercial real estate: Owner occupied properties 3,506 3,506 4,620 4,582 Residential real estate: 1-4 family residential properties secured by first liens 1,778 1,778 160 160 1-4 family residential properties secured by junior liens 271 215 242 221 1-4 family residential construction loans 109 109 702 702 Other construction, land development and raw land loans 1,636 1,636 1,545 1,545 Consumer loans — — 3 — Total nonaccrual loans 11,650 11,542 11,120 10,723 Government guarantees on nonaccrual loans (978) (978) (1,483) (1,483) Net nonaccrual loans $10,672 $10,564 $9,637 $9,240 Interest income which would have been earned on nonaccrual loans for 2021, 2020, and 2019 amounted to $744,000, $856,000, and $1.3 million, respectively. There was $10,000 interest on nonaccrual loans reversed through interest income in 2021, and there was $12,000 in interest on nonaccrual loans reversed through interest income in 2020. There was no interest earned on nonaccrual loans with a principal balance during 2021 or 2020. However, the Company recognized interest income of $1.6 million, $924,000, and $301,000 in 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively, related to interest collected on nonaccrual loans whose principal has been paid down to zero. Troubled Debt Restructurings Loans classified as TDRs totaled $10.6 million and $7.9 million at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. A TDR is a loan to a borrower that is experiencing financial difficulty that has been modified from its original terms and conditions in such a way that the Company is granting the borrower a concession that it would not grant otherwise. The provisions of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security ("CARES") Act included an election to not apply the guidance on accounting for TDRs to loan modifications, such as extensions or deferrals, related to COVID-19 made between March 1, 2020 and the earlier of (i) January 1, 2022 or (ii) 60 days after the end of the COVID-19 national emergency. The relief can only be applied to modifications for borrowers that were not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019. The Company has elected to adopt these provisions of the CARES Act. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has made the following types of loan modifications related to COVID-19, which are not classified as TDRs with principal balance outstanding of: Loan Modifications due to COVID-19 as of December 31, 2021 (Dollars in thousands) Interest Only Full Payment Deferral Total Portfolio loans $49,219 $31 $49,250 Number of modifications 16 1 17 Loan Modifications due to COVID-19 as of December 31, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Interest Only Full Payment Deferral Total Portfolio loans $43,379 $22,165 $65,544 Number of modifications 23 11 34 The Company has granted a variety of concessions to borrowers in the form of loan modifications. The modifications granted can generally be described in the following categories: Rate Modification : A modification in which the interest rate is changed. Term Modification : A modification in which the maturity date, timing of payments, or frequency of payments is changed. Payment Modification : A modification in which the dollar amount of the payment is changed, or in which a loan is converted to interest only payments for a period of time is included in this category. Combination Modification : Any other type of modification, including the use of multiple categories above. The following table presents the breakout between newly restructured loans that occurred during 2021 and restructured loans that occurred prior to 2021 that are still included in portfolio loans. As discussed above, the CARES Act provided banks an option to elect to not account for certain loan modifications related to COVID-19 as TDRs as long as the borrowers were not more than 30 days past due as of December 31, 2019. The below disclosed restructurings were not related to COVID-19 modifications: Accrual Status Nonaccrual Status Total Modifications (In Thousands) New Troubled Debt Restructurings Commercial & industrial loans $— $3,118 $3,118 Commercial real estate: Owner occupied properties — 350 350 Residential real estate: 1-4 family residential properties secured by junior liens and revolving secured by 1-4 family first liens — 139 139 Other construction, land development and raw land loans — 577 577 Subtotal — 4,184 4,184 Existing Troubled Debt Restructurings 3,291 3,163 6,454 Total $3,291 $7,347 $10,638 The following tables present newly restructured loans that occurred during 2021 and 2020, by concession (terms modified): December 31, 2021 (In Thousands) Number of Contracts Rate Modification Term Modification Payment Modification Combination Modification Total Modifications Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment: Commercial & industrial loans 2 $— $3,792 $— $— $3,792 Commercial real estate: Owner occupied properties 1 — 360 — — 360 Residential real estate: 1-4 family residential properties secured by junior liens and revolving secured by 1-4 family first liens 1 — — 139 — 139 Other construction, land development and raw land loans 1 — 577 — — 577 Total 5 $— $4,729 $139 $— $4,868 Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment: Commercial & industrial loans 1 $— $3,118 $— $— $3,118 Commercial real estate: Owner occupied properties 1 — 350 — — 350 Residential real estate: 1-4 family residential properties secured by junior liens and revolving secured by 1-4 family first liens 1 — — 139 — 139 Other construction, land development and raw land loans 1 — 577 — — 577 Total 4 $— $4,045 $139 $— $4,184 December 31, 2020 (In Thousands) Number of Contracts Rate Modification Term Modification Payment Modification Combination Modification Total Modifications Pre-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment: Commercial & industrial loans 2 $— $3,249 $164 $— $3,413 Total 2 $— $3,249 $164 $— $3,413 Post-Modification Outstanding Recorded Investment: Commercial & industrial loans 2 $— $1,590 $161 $— $1,751 Total 2 $— $1,590 $161 $— $1,751 The Company had no commitments to extend additional credit to borrowers owing receivables whose terms have been modified in TDRs at December 31, 2021. There were zero charge-offs in 2021 and 2020 on loans that were later classified as a TDR. There were no loans that were restructured during 2021, 2020, or 2019 that also subsequently defaulted within the first twelve months of restructure in those same periods. Loans to Related Parties Certain directors, and companies of which directors are principal owners, have loans with the Company. Such transactions are made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral required, as those prevailing for similar transactions of unrelated parties. An analysis of the loan transactions for the years indicated follows: (In Thousands) 2021 2020 2019 Balance, beginning of the year $217 $309 $— Loans made — — 309 Repayments 26 92 — Balance, end of year $191 $217 $309 The Company had $115,000 of unfunded loan commitments to these directors or their related interests on December 31, 2021 and $15,000 of unfunded loan commitments on December 31, 2020. Pledged Loans At December 31, 2021 and 2020, there were no loans pledged as collateral to secure public deposits. |