LOANS | 3. LOANS Loans are summarized by category as follows: March 31, December 31, Commercial real estate $ 528,598 $ 538,037 Commercial - specialized 258,975 305,022 Commercial - general 413,093 427,728 Consumer: 1-4 family residential 354,981 346,153 Auto loans 200,366 191,647 Other consumer 71,939 70,209 Construction 87,231 78,401 1,915,183 1,957,197 Allowance for loan losses (23,381 ) (23,126 ) Loans, net $ 1,891,802 $ 1,934,071 The Company has certain lending policies, underwriting standards, and procedures in place that are designed to maximize loan income with an acceptable level of risk. Management reviews and approves these policies, underwriting standards, and procedures on a regular basis and makes changes as appropriate. Management receives frequent reports related to loan originations, quality, concentrations, delinquencies, non-performing, and potential problem loans. Diversification in the loan portfolio is a means of managing risk associated with fluctuations in economic conditions, both by type of loan and geography. Commercial – General and Specialized Commercial Real Estate Construction Consumer The following table details the activity in the allowance for loan losses. Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one category of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories. Beginning Balance Provision for loan losses Charge-offs Recoveries Ending Balance For the three months ended March 31, 2019 Commercial real estate $ 5,579 $ (352 ) $ - $ 108 $ 5,335 Commercial - specialized 2,516 (179 ) (33 ) 23 2,327 Commercial - general 8,173 262 (4 ) 73 8,504 Consumer: 1-4 family residential 2,249 156 (19 ) 30 2,416 Auto loans 2,994 299 (259 ) 33 3,067 Other consumer 1,192 212 (279 ) 49 1,174 Construction 423 210 (75 ) - 558 Total $ 23,126 $ 608 $ (669 ) $ 316 $ 23,381 For the three months ended March 31, 2018 Commercial real estate $ 3,769 $ 1,360 $ - $ - $ 5,129 Commercial - specialized 2,367 265 (38 ) 56 2,650 Commercial - general 10,151 (1,313 ) (100 ) 187 8,925 Consumer: 1-4 family residential 1,787 (359 ) (1 ) - 1,427 Auto loans 2,068 521 (235 ) 32 2,386 Other consumer 971 253 (207 ) 36 1,053 Construction 348 51 - - 399 Total $ 21,461 $ 778 $ (581 ) $ 311 $ 21,969 The following table shows the Company’s investment in loans disaggregated based on the method of evaluating impairment: Recorded Investment Allowance for Loan Losses Individually Evaluated Collectively Evaluated Individually Evaluated Collectively Evaluated March 31, 2019 Commercial real estate $ 473 $ 528,125 $ - $ 5,335 Commercial - specialized 2,045 256,930 68 2,259 Commercial - general 2,856 410,237 335 8,169 Consumer: 1-4 family residential 2,590 352,391 120 2,296 Auto loans - 200,366 - 3,067 Other consumer - 71,939 - 1,174 Construction 702 86,529 60 498 Total $ 8,666 $ 1,906,517 $ 583 $ 22,798 December 31, 2018 Commercial real estate $ 1,819 $ 536,218 $ - $ 5,579 Commercial - specialized 2,116 302,906 - 2,516 Commercial - general 2,950 424,778 233 7,940 Consumer: 1-4 family residential 2,475 343,678 8 2,241 Auto loans - 191,647 - 2,994 Other consumer - 70,209 - 1,192 Construction - 78,401 - 423 Total $ 9,360 $ 1,947,837 $ 241 $ 22,885 Impaired loan information follows: Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance Recorded Investment With No Allowance Recorded Investment With Allowance Total Recorded Investment Related Allowance Average Recorded Investment March 31, 2019 Commercial real estate $ 928 $ 473 $ - $ 473 $ - $ 1,146 Commercial - specialized 2,045 1,359 686 2,045 68 2,081 Commercial - general 4,664 180 2,676 2,856 335 2,903 Consumer: 1-4 family 3,009 2,131 459 2,590 120 2,533 Auto loans - - - - - - Other consumer - - - - - - Construction 777 345 357 702 60 351 Total $ 11,423 $ 4,488 $ 4,178 $ 8,666 $ 583 $ 9,014 December 31, 2018 Commercial real estate $ 2,274 $ 1,819 $ - $ 1,819 $ - $ 4,590 Commercial - specialized 2,116 2,116 - 2,116 - 3,742 Commercial - general 4,758 240 2,710 2,950 233 3,963 Consumer: 1-4 family 2,894 2,111 364 2,475 8 2,881 Auto loans - - - - - - Other consumer - - - - - - Construction - - - - - - Total $ 12,042 $ 6,286 $ 3,074 $ 9,360 $ 241 $ 15,176 All impaired loans $250,000 and greater were specifically evaluated for impairment. Interest income recognized using a cash-basis method on impaired loans for the period ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018 was not significant. Additional funds committed to be advanced on impaired loans are not significant. The table below provides an age analysis on accruing past-due loans and nonaccrual loans: 30-89 Days Past Due 90 Days or More Past Due Nonaccrual March 31, 2019 Commercial real estate $ 1,493 $ - $ 200 Commercial - specialized 402 - 2,753 Commercial - general 2,432 - 2,170 Consumer: 1-4 Family residential 1,839 186 1,831 Auto loans 808 33 Other consumer 683 61 Construction 646 - 703 Total $ 8,303 $ 280 $ 7,657 December 31, 2018 Commercial real estate $ 1,748 $ - $ 217 Commercial - specialized 992 - 2,550 Commercial - general 2,625 - 2,134 Consumer: 1-4 Family residential 1,611 440 1,489 Auto loans 825 50 Other consumer 883 74 Construction - - - Total $ 8,684 $ 564 $ 6,390 The Company grades its loans on a thirteen-point grading scale. These grades fit in one of the following categories: (i) pass, (ii) special mention, (iii) substandard, (iv) doubtful, or (v) loss. Loans categorized as loss are charged-off immediately. The grading of loans reflect a judgment about the risks of default associated with the loan. The Company reviews the grades on loans as part of our on-going monitoring of the credit quality of our loan portfolio. Pass loans have financial factors or nature of collateral that are considered reasonable credit risks in the normal course of lending and encompass several grades that are assigned based on varying levels of risk, ranging from credits that are secured by cash or marketable securities, to watch credits which have all the characteristics of an acceptable credit risk but warrant more than the normal level of monitoring. Special mention loans have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of repayment prospects for the loans at some future date. Substandard loans are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the borrower or by the collateral pledged, if any. These loans have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize collection and present the distinct possibility that some loss will be sustained if the deficiencies are not corrected. A protracted workout on these credits is a distinct possibility. Prompt corrective action is therefore required to strengthen the Company’s position, and/or to reduce exposure and to assure that adequate remedial measures are taken by the borrower. Credit exposure becomes more likely in such credits and a serious evaluation of the secondary support to the credit is performed. Substandard loans can be accruing or can be nonaccrual depending on the circumstances of the individual loans. Doubtful loans have all the weaknesses inherent in substandard loans with the added characteristics that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values highly questionable and improbable. All doubtful loans are on nonaccrual. The following table summarizes the internal classifications of loans: Pass Special Mention Substandard Doubtful Total March 31, 2019 Commercial real estate $ 503,424 $ 19,919 $ 5,255 $ - $ 528,598 Commercial - specialized 255,433 - 3,542 - 258,975 Commercial - general 400,960 1,375 10,758 - 413,093 Consumer: 1-4 family residential 349,532 - 5,449 - 354,981 Auto loans 200,129 - 237 - 200,366 Other consumer 71,766 - 173 - 71,939 Construction 86,529 - 702 - 87,231 Total $ 1,867,773 $ 21,294 $ 26,116 $ - $ 1,915,183 December 31, 2018 Commercial real estate $ 514,249 $ 17,300 $ 6,488 $ - $ 538,037 Commercial - specialized 301,289 - 3,733 - 305,022 Commercial - general 415,675 1,449 10,604 - 427,728 Consumer: 1-4 family residential 340,836 - 5,317 - 346,153 Auto loans 191,435 - 212 - 191,647 Other consumer 70,075 - 134 - 70,209 Construction 78,401 - - - 78,401 Total $ 1,911,960 $ 18,749 $ 26,488 $ - $ 1,957,197 There were no loans restructured as troubled debt restructurings during the three-month period ended March 31, 2019 and the year ended December 31, 2018. |