UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrantþ
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant¨
Check the appropriate box:
þ
Preliminary Proxy Statement
¨
Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
¨
Definitive Proxy Statement
¨
Definitive Additional Materials
¨
Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12
American Bank Incorporated
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
___________________________________________________________________________________
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
¨
No fee required.
þ
Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
(1)
Title of each class of securities to which the transaction applies:Common Stock
(2)
Aggregate number of securities to which the transaction applies:179,700
(3)
Per unit price or other underlying value of the transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
$9.10, which is the per share cash price to be paid in the transaction
(4)
Proposed maximum aggregate value of the transaction:$1,635,270
(5)
Total fee paid:$330.00
¨
Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
¨
Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
(1)
Amount Previously Paid:
(2)
Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
(3)
Filing Party:
(4)
Date Filed:
AMERICAN BANK INCORPORATED
4029 WEST TILGHMAN STREET
ALLENTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA 18104
[Mail Date]
Dear Shareholder:
You are cordially invited to attend the annual meeting of shareholders of American Bank Incorporated, which will be held at 9:00 a.m., on [Meeting Date] at the Holiday Inn West, Route 100 and Interstate 78, Fogelsville, Pennsylvania. I hope that you will be able to attend the meeting and I look forward to seeing you.
At the annual meeting, you will be asked to vote on a set of proposals that will allow for the termination of the registration of the American Bank Incorporated Common Stock under federal securities laws and thereby eliminate the significant burden and expense required to comply with reporting requirements under those laws.
The proposals are designed to reduce the number of common shareholders to fewer than 300 persons, as required for termination of registration. The reduction in the number of shareholders will be accomplished through a merger transaction whereby a newly-formed, wholly-owned subsidiary of American Bank Incorporated (“ABI Merger Sub, Inc.”), will be merged with and into American Bank Incorporated (the “Merger”). The terms of this Merger have been set forth in a Plan of Reorganization and Agreement of Merger between American Bank Incorporated and ABI Merger Sub, Inc. (the “Merger Agreement”), a copy of which is attached as Appendix A to the enclosed proxy statement. In connection with the Merger, American Bank Incorporated proposes to amend its Articles of Incorporation to authorize the issuance of 500,000 shares of a new class of Series A Preferred Stock, shares of which will be issued in the Merger. A co py of the proposed amendment to the Articles of Incorporation is also attached as Appendix D to the enclosed proxy statement.
At the effective time of the Merger: (i) each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of record who as of the record date for the annual meeting of shareholders (the “Record Date”) held 100 or fewer shares (a “First Tier Record Holder”) will be converted into the right to receive $9.10 in cash per share from the Company, as to the shares held of record on the Record Date; (ii) each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of record who as of the Record Date held more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock (a “Second Tier Record Holder”) will be converted into the right to receive, as to the shares held of record on the Record Date, at the election of the shareholder, either (a) the per share cash consideration of $9.10, or (b) one share of a newly authorized class of Series A Preferred Stock of the Company; and (iii) each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of rec ord who as of the Record Date held 1,000 or more shares (a “Third Tier Record Holder”) will remain as outstanding Common Stock of the Company. In addition, if during the period between the Record Date and the effective time of the Merger, a First Tier Record Holder or a Second Tier Record Holder acquires by purchase, gift, bequest, or otherwise, any additional shares of Common Stock which are owned of record by such shareholder as of the effective time, each such additional share shall be converted into the right to receive one share of Series A Preferred Stock. Similarly, each share of Common Stock owned of record by a shareholder of record as of the effective time, who is not a First Tier Record Holder or a Second Tier Record Holder and who holds of record fewer than 1,000 shares, will be converted into the right to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock on a share for share basis.
The Company will limit the amount of cash payable in the transaction to an amount no less than $1,650,000, which would enable all record shareholders owning less than 1,000 shares as of February 8, 2007 to receive $9.10 in cash per share. At the time of election, if there are more recordholders holding more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock as of the Record Date electing cash than is available, priority will be given first to such shareholders of record as of the Record Date who were also holders of record as of February 8, 2007, the date of adoption of the Merger Agreement by the Board of Directors, and second to such shareholders owning the fewest number of shares of record as of the Record Date.
Your Board of Directors believes the proposed transaction is in the best interest of all shareholders and recommends that you vote FOR the approval of the Merger Agreement and the amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. The Merger Agreement and the amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation
i
must be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the number of shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the annual meeting.
The annual meeting is also being held to elect two directors to the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR each of the director nominees endorsed by the Board of Directors of the Company.
The Board of Directors has established [Record Date] as the Record Date for determining shareholders who are entitled to notice and to vote at the annual meeting. Whether or not you plan to attend the annual meeting, please complete, sign and date the proxy card and return it in the envelope provided. If you attend the meeting, you may vote in person, even if you have previously returned your proxy card.
| |
| Sincerely, |
| |
| /s/ Mark W. Jaindl |
| Mark W. Jaindl, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
ii
AMERICAN BANK INCORPORATED
4029 WEST TILGHMAN STREET
ALLENTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA 18104
NOTICE OF THE ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD [MEETING DATE]
Notice is hereby given that the annual meeting of shareholders of American Bank Incorporated will be held at 9:00 a.m. on [Meeting Date] at the Holiday Inn West, Route 100 and Interstate 78, Fogelsville, Pennsylvania, for the following purposes:
1.
To approve the Plan of Reorganization and Agreement of Merger between American Bank Incorporated and ABI Merger Sub, Inc. (the “Merger Agreement”) pursuant to which ABI Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Bank Incorporated, will merge with and into American Bank Incorporated. A copy of the Merger Agreement is attached as Appendix A to the accompanying proxy statement. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger: (i) each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of record who as of the Record Date held 100 or fewer shares will be converted into the right to receive $9.10 in cash per share from the Company, as to the shares held of record on the Record Date; (ii) each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of record who as of the Record Date held more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock will be converted into the right to receive, as t o the shares held of record on the Record Date, at the election of the shareholder, either (a) the per share cash consideration of $9.10, or (b) one share of a newly authorized class of Series A Preferred Stock of the Company; and (iii) each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of record who as of the Record Date held 1,000 or more shares will remain as outstanding Common Stock of the Company.
2.
To amend the Articles of Incorporation of the Company to authorize the issuance of 500,000 shares of a new class of Series A Preferred Stock to be used in connection with the merger. A copy of the proposed amendment to the Articles of Incorporation is attached as Appendix D to the accompanying proxy statement.
3.
The election of two directors to the Board of Directors.
4.
To transact any other business as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournments of the meeting.
The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote FOR the approval of proposals 1 and 2, and FOR the Company’s two nominees to the Board of Directors.
Any action may be taken on the foregoing proposals at the annual meeting on the date specified above, or on any date or dates to which the annual meeting may be adjourned. The Board of Directors has set the close of business on [Record Date], as the Record Date for determining the shareholders who are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting or any adjournment of the meeting.
Whether or not you plan to attend the meeting, we request that you mark, date, sign, and return the enclosed proxy card as soon as possible. Promptly returning your proxy card will help ensure the greatest number of shareholders are present whether in person or by proxy. A proxy given by a shareholder may be revoked at any time before it is exercised. A proxy may be revoked by filing with the Secretary of American Bank Incorporated a written revocation or a duly executed proxy bearing a later date. Any shareholder present at the annual meeting may revoke his or her proxy and vote personally on each matter brought before the annual meeting. However, if you are a shareholder whose shares are not registered in your own name, you will need additional documentation from your record holder in order to vote personally at the annual meeting.
IF YOU ARE A SHAREHOLDER OWNING MORE THAN 100 BUT FEWER THAN 1,000 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, YOU WILL NEED TO USE YOUR PROXY CARD TO MAKE THE ELECTION TO RECEIVE EITHER CASH OR SHARES OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK IN EXCHANGE FOR YOUR SHARES OF COMMON STOCK.
iii
THE SHARES OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK OFFERED IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTION PROPOSED BY THIS PROXY STATEMENT ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR ACCOUNTS. THE SHARES ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY.
NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (THE “SEC”) NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THE MERGER OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY OR HAS DETERMINED IF THIS PROXY STATEMENT IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. THE SEC HAS NOT PASSED UPON THE FAIRNESS OR MERITS OF THE MERGER OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED THEREBY, NOR UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
| |
| By Order of the Board of Directors of |
| American Bank Incorporated |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| Sandra A. Berg, Secretary |
Date: [Mail Date]
iv
AMERICAN BANK INCORPORATED
4029 WEST TILGHMAN STREET
ALLENTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA 18104
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON [MEETING DATE]
This proxy statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors of American Bank Incorporated, which is sometimes herein referred to as the “Company,” to be voted at the annual meeting of American Bank Incorporated’s shareholders to be held at the Holiday Inn West, Route 100 and Interstate 78, Fogelsville, Pennsylvania, at 9:00 a.m. on _________, 2007 (the “Annual Meeting”).
The purpose of the Annual Meeting is to approve of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 8, 2007, by and between American Bank Incorporated and ABI Merger Sub, Inc., a newly-formed subsidiary of American Bank Incorporated organized for the sole purpose of facilitating this proposed transaction, and to approve a related amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, ABI Merger Sub, Inc. will merge with and into American Bank Incorporated, with American Bank Incorporated continuing as the surviving corporation after the Merger. If American Bank Incorporated’s shareholders approve the Merger Agreement and the amendment to the Articles of Incorporation, each shareholder of record:
·
holding 100 or fewer shares of Common Stock as of the shareholder Record Date (a “First Tier Record Holder”) will receive, as to the shares held of record on the Record Date, $9.10 in cash per share (the “Cash Consideration”), without interest, per share from the Company for each share of Common Stock held at the effective time of the Merger;
·
holding more than 100 shares of Common Stock but fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock as of the shareholder Record Date (a “Second Tier Record Holder”) will have the opportunity to elect to receive, as to the shares held of record on the Record Date, either: (i) the per share Cash Consideration of $9.10 for each share of Common Stock held at the effective time of the Merger; or (ii) one share of a newly authorized class of Series A Preferred Stock of the Company for each share of Common Stock held at the effective time of the Merger. Any such election must be made with respect to all the shares of Common Stock owned of record by the shareholder. Each such shareholder will be entitled to receive the amount of Cash Consideration or Series A Preferred Stock to which such shareholder is entitled following the consummation of the proposed transactions; and
·
holding 1,000 or more shares of Common Stock as of the shareholder Record Date (a “Third Tier Record Holder”) will continue to hold the same number of shares of Common Stock held at the effective time of the Merger.
In addition, if during the period between the Record Date and the effective time of the Merger, a First Tier Record Holder or a Second Tier Record Holder acquires by purchase, gift, bequest, or otherwise, any additional shares of Common Stock which are owned of record by such shareholder as of the effective time, each such additional share shall be converted into the right to receive one share of Series A Preferred Stock. Similarly, each share of Common Stock owned of record by a shareholder of record as of the effective time, who is not a First Tier Record Holder or a Second Tier Record Holder and who holds of record fewer than 1,000 shares, will be converted into the right to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock on a share for share basis.
Shareholders also are being asked to elect two nominees to the Board of Directors.
Shareholders who become owners of the new class of Series A Preferred Stock will not have the same rights and entitlements as those shareholders owning American Bank Incorporated’s Common Stock. There will be no voting rights associated with the Series A Preferred Stock except (i) as required by law or (ii) upon any merger, acquisition of all or substantially all of the capital stock or assets of the Company, or other business combination involving the Company, in which the holders of Common Stock are entitled to vote.
1
Each share of Series A Preferred Stock will have a preference prior to any payment to holders of Common Stock at the time of the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company. In addition, the Company will not be able to pay any dividend to common shareholders without also paying a dividend of no less than equal value to the holders of Series A Preferred Stock. Upon a change in control of American Bank Incorporated, all shares of Series A Preferred Stock will automatically convert to shares of Common Stock on a one share for one share ratio.
It is expected that shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be less liquid than shares of the Company’s Common Stock, and will be not be registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be callable at the option of the Company any time after the fifth year following the date of issuance. In the event such shares are called by the Company, each holder thereof will have their shares converted into shares of Common Stock, on the basis of one share of Common Stock for each share of Series A Preferred Stock.
Shareholders are entitled to statutory dissenters’ rights with respect to the Merger, and obtain the fair value for their Common Stock pursuant to Subchapter D of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law. A summary of the steps which you must take if you wish to exercise dissenters’ rights with respect to the Merger is set forth herein under the caption “Proposal I—The Merger—Rights of Dissenting Shareholders.”
Upon consummation of the Merger transaction, the Company anticipates it will have approximately 275 shareholders of record owning Common Stock and up to approximately 316 shareholders of record owning Series A Preferred Stock. Once the Company has fewer than 300 shareholders of record of Common Stock, we intend to deregister the Company’s Common Stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) so that the Company will no longer be subject to the periodic reporting and related requirements mandated by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that are applicable to public companies. Because fewer than 500 record shareholders will be holding shares of Series A Preferred Stock after the Merger, the Company does not intend to register that class of stock with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act.
Once the Company is no longer a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act, the Company’s Common Stock will cease to be traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market. After the transaction, we anticipate that our Common Stock and our preferred stock will be quoted on the Over-the-Counter (“OTC”) Bulletin Board.
The Merger cannot occur unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of American Bank Incorporated Common Stock entitled to vote at the annual meeting of shareholders approve the Merger Agreement and the proposed amendment to the Articles of Incorporation. The directors and executive officers of American Bank Incorporated, who collectively own more than a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, are expected to vote in favor of the Merger.
This document provides you with detailed information about the proposed Merger, the proposed amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and the election of directors. Please see “Where You Can Find More Information” for additional information about American Bank Incorporated on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
NEITHER THE PROPOSED MERGER NOR THE SECURITIES OFFERED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH HAVE BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE, THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR THE PENNSYLVANIA DEPARTMENT OF BANKING, NOR HAVE ANY OF SUCH REGULATORY ENTITIES PASSED ON THE ACCURACY, ADEQUACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THIS PROXY STATEMENT. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. THE SHARES OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK OFFERED BY AMERICAN BANK INCORPORATED IN CONNECTION WITH THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION ARE NOT BANK DEPOSITS AND ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER AGENCY OR COMPANY.
The date of this proxy statement is [Mail Date]. We first mailed this proxy statement to the shareholders of American Bank Incorporated on or about that date.
2
IMPORTANT NOTICES
We have not authorized any person to give any information or to make any representations other than the information and statements included in this proxy statement. You should not rely on any other information. The information contained in this proxy statement is correct only as of the date of this proxy statement, regardless of the date it is delivered or when the Merger is consummated.
American Bank Incorporated makes forward-looking statements in this proxy statement that are subject to risk and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include information about possible or assumed future results of the operations or the performance of American Bank Incorporated after the Merger is effected. When we use words such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “targeted,” and similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements that are subject to risk and uncertainties. Various future events or factors may cause our results of operations or performance to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. These factors include:
1.
changes in economic conditions, both nationally and in our primary market area;
2.
changes in governmental monetary and fiscal policies, as well as legislative and regulatory changes;
3.
the effect of changes in interest rates on the level and composition of deposits, loan demand, and the values of loan collateral, securities and interest rate protection agreements;
4.
the effects of competition from other financial service providers operating in our primary market area and elsewhere; and
5.
the failure of assumptions underlying the establishment of reserves for possible loan losses and estimations of values of collateral and various financial assets and liabilities.
The words “we,” “our,” “us,” and “the Company,” as used in this proxy statement, refer to American Bank Incorporated and its wholly owned subsidiaries, collectively, unless the context indicates otherwise.
The words “Common Stock” or “Common Shares,” as used in this proxy statement, refer to the common stock of American Bank Incorporated.
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
4
5
6
SUMMARY TERM SHEET
This summary term sheet, together with the following Questions and Answers section, highlights the material information included in this proxy statement. This summary may not contain all of the information that is important to you. To understand the merger proposal fully, and for a more complete description of the legal terms of the merger proposal, you should read carefully this entire document and the other documents referenced in this document. The actual terms of the Merger are contained in the Merger Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Appendix A to this proxy statement.
Purpose Of The Transaction
Shareholders are being asked to consider and vote to approve a transaction which will reduce the total number of record holders of Common Shares of the Company to less than 300. This will allow the Company to terminate its status as a reporting company and avoid the reporting and other SEC filing requirements. The Board of Directors believes that the burden and expense associated with being an SEC reporting company outweigh any advantage of remaining an SEC reporting company. For more information, see the section captioned “Purpose of the Merger Proposal” beginning on page 15 of this proxy statement.
Structure Of The Transaction
The transaction will be accomplished through a merger transaction whereby a newly-created, wholly-owned subsidiary of American Bank Incorporated, called ABI Merger Sub, Inc., will be merged with and into American Bank Incorporated (the “Merger”). At the effective time of the Merger:
·
each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of record who as of the Record Date held 100 or fewer shares (a “First Tier Record Holder”) will be converted into the right to receive $9.10 in cash per share (the “Cash Consideration”), as to the shares held of record on the Record Date. Those shareholders will cease to have any ownership interest in American Bank Incorporated;
·
each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of record who as of the Record Date held more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock (a “Second Tier Record Holder”) will be converted into the right to receive, as to the shares held of record on the Record Date, at the election of the shareholder, either: (i) the per share Cash Consideration; or (ii) one share of a newly authorized class of Series A Preferred Stock of the Company; and
·
each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of record who as of the Record Date held 1,000 or more shares (a “Third Tier Record Holder”) will continue to represent one share of the Company’s Common Stock following the Merger.
In addition, if during the period between the Record Date and the effective time of the Merger, a First Tier Record Holder or a Second Tier Record Holder acquires by purchase, gift, bequest, or otherwise, any additional shares of Common Stock which are owned of record by such shareholder as of the effective time, each such additional share shall be converted into the right to receive one share of Series A Preferred Stock. Similarly, each share of Common Stock owned of record by a shareholder of record as of the effective time, who is not a First Tier Record Holder or a Second Tier Record Holder and who holds of record fewer than 1,000 shares, will be converted into the right to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock on a share for share basis.
The Company will limit the amount of cash payable in the transaction to an amount no less than $1,650,000, which would enable all record shareholders owning less than 1,000 shares as of February 8, 2007 to receive $9.10 in cash per share. At the time of election, if there are more recordholders holding more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock as of the Record Date electing cash than is available, priority will be given first to such shareholders of record as of the Record Date who were also holders of record as of February 8, 2007, the date of adoption of the Merger Agreement by the Board of Directors, and second to such shareholders owning the fewest number of shares of record as of the Record Date.
The Board decided on this structure because it allows the Company to meet its objective of reducing the number of its common shareholders of record to below 300, while also providing a significant number of shareholders (i.e., the approximately 316 shareholders in the 101 to 999 Common Share range) with the option of
7
retaining an economic interest in the Company, should they choose to do so. The Board determined not to provide this option to the shareholders owning 100 or fewer Common Shares because to do so allowed for the possibility that the total number of record holders of Series A Preferred Stock would exceed 500 following the proposed transactions, thereby requiring the Company to continue to meet the SEC reporting and filing requirements. Additionally, the Board determined that cashing out the approximately 111 holders of 100 or fewer Common Shares was appropriate due to the inordinate consumption of resources by this group relative to its aggregate ownership of approximately 0.11% of the Company’s Common Stock.
For more information, see the section captioned “Proposal I—The Merger—Structure of the Merger” beginning on page 32 of this proxy statement.
Amendment To Articles Of Incorporation; Terms of the Series A Preferred Stock
In connection with the Merger, shareholders are also being asked to consider and vote to approve an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to authorize the issuance of up to 500,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The Company estimates that up to approximately 180,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be issued in the Merger, assuming all shareholders of record as of the Record Date owning more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock elect to receive the Series A Preferred Stock. Additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock may be issued, if necessary, in exchange for shares of Common Stock acquired after the Record Date and held of record immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger
The Series A Preferred Stock has substantially different rights and limitations from our Common Stock with respect to voting, dividends, liquidation and other matters. Holders of Series A Preferred Stock will not be entitled to voting rights, except (i) as required by law or (ii) upon any merger, acquisition of all or substantially all of the capital stock or assets of the Company, or other business combination involving the Company, in which the holders of Common Stock are entitled to vote. No dividends will be paid to common shareholders unless a dividend of no less than equal value is also paid to those persons owning Series A Preferred Stock. Holders of Series A Preferred Stock will receive a preferential payment upon the dissolution or liquidation of the Company. All shares of Series A Preferred Stock will automatically be converted to Common Stock upon a change of control event, as defined in the amendment to t he Articles of Incorporation. The Series A Preferred Stock will also be callable by the Company after the fifth year following the date of issuance. In the event such shares are called, each share of Series A Preferred Stock will be converted into a share of Company Common Stock on a share for share basis. Shares of Series A Preferred Stock are not insured by the FDIC. Holders of Series A Preferred Stock will not be entitled to participate in the Company’s dividend reinvestment program.
8
A general comparison of the terms of the Common Stock and the Series A Preferred Stock is provided below. See “Proposal II—Amendment to Articles of Incorporation” beginning on page 55 of this proxy statement for more information on the relative rights and preferences of the Series A Preferred Stock.
Term Comparison Chart
| | | | |
Term | | Common Stock | | Series A Preferred Stock |
Voting Rights | | One vote on all matters per share; no cumulative voting in the election of directors | | None, except as required by law and upon mergers and similar transactions in which holders of common stock are entitled to vote |
Preemptive Rights | | None | | None |
Dividend Rights | | As declared by the Board out of funds legally available therefore; no dividend payable unless first paid to holders of Series A Preferred Stock | | As declared by the Board out of funds legally available therefore; preference over holders of Common Stock |
Conversion Rights | | None | | Converts on a share for share basis into Common Stock in the event of a “Change in Control” |
Transfer Rights | | Freely transferable | | Freely transferable |
Liquidation Rights | | Subordinated to holders of Series A Preferred Stock | | Preference over holders of Common Stock |
Callability | | Not callable | | Callable at Company’s option after 5th year following issuance |
Antidilution Rights | | None | | Adjustments tied to adjustments in the number of outstanding Common Shares |
Term | | Perpetual Term | | Perpetual Term |
Given the general terms and anticipated illiquidity of the Series A Preferred Stock, shareholders owning more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock are strongly advised to consider the desirability of being committed to an investment in shares of the Series A Preferred Stock.
Series A Preferred Stock Issued in Reliance on Exemption From Registration
We are issuing the shares of Series A Preferred Stock without registration under the Securities Act of 1933 in reliance on an exemption under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act for the exchange by a company of any security with its existing shareholders exclusively, where no commission or other remuneration is paid or given directly or indirectly for soliciting the exchange. We believe that exemption is available to the Merger because we are only issuing the Series A stock to our holders of Common Stock, and to no other persons or entities. Further, we are not paying any commission or other remuneration for soliciting the exchange.
Determination of Shares “Held Of Record”
Because SEC rules require that we count “record holders” for purposes of determining our reporting obligations, the Merger is based on shares held of record without regard to the ultimate control of the shares. A shareholder “of record” is the shareholder whose name is listed on the front of the stock certificate, regardless of who ultimately has the power to vote or sell the shares. For example, if a shareholder holds separate certificates individually; as a joint tenant with someone else; as trustee; and in an IRA, those four certificates represent shares held by four different record holders, even if a single shareholder controls the voting or disposition of those shares. Similarly, shares held by a broker in “street name” on behalf of several individual shareholders are held of record by one shareholder, the broker. As a result, a single shareholder with 1,000 or more shares held in various accounts could re ceive Series A Preferred Stock in the Merger for all of his or her shares if those accounts individually hold fewer than 1,000 shares.
Election Procedures For Certain Shareholders
If you are a shareholder who, as of the Record Date, held more than 100 shares of Common Stock but fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock, you must make your election regarding the receipt of the Cash
9
Consideration or the Series A Preferred Stock on the proxy card provided with this proxy statement. You may elect to receive either the Cash Consideration or the Series A Preferred Stock in exchange for all of your shares of Common Stock. If you fail to return the enclosed proxy card or if you return the card but fail to specify any election on the proxy card, you will be deemed to have elected to receive the Cash Consideration in exchange for your Common Stock, subject to the limitations set forth in the Merger Agreement. The Company will limit the amount of cash payable in the transaction to an amount no less than $1,650,000, which would enable all record shareholders owning less than 1,000 shares as of February 8, 2007 to receive the $9.10 Cash Consideration. At the time of election, if there are more shareholders of record holding more than 100 but not fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock as of the Record Date e lecting cash than is available, priority will be given first to such shareholders of record as of the Record Date who were also holders of record as of February 8, 2007, the date of adoption of the Merger Agreement by the Board of Directors, and second to such shareholders owning the fewest number of shares of record as of the Record Date. For more information, see the section captioned “Proposal I – The Merger – Structure of the Merger – Shares held by shareholders of record owning more than 100 shares but fewer than 1,000 shares as of the Record Date,” beginning on page 32 of this proxy statement.
Vote Required To Approve The Merger Agreement And Amendment To The Articles of Incorporation
The Merger Agreement must be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Company’s shares of Common Stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the annual meeting. The amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to authorize the new class of Series A Preferred Stock also requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of Common Stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the annual meeting.
The record date for determining who is entitled to vote at the annual meeting has been fixed as the close of business on [Record Date]. On that date, there were 5,945,278 shares of Common Stock outstanding. As of the Record Date, the directors and executive officers of the Company own approximately 70.0% of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock. Each of American Bank Incorporated’s directors and executive officers intends to vote in favor of the Merger proposal and the Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation.
For more information, see the section captioned “Information Regarding the Annual Meeting of Shareholders” beginning on page 30 of this proxy statement.
Recommendation Of The Board Of Directors
The Board of Directors of American Bank Incorporated has unanimously approved the Merger Agreement and the amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and recommends that you vote to approve the Merger Agreement and the amendment to the Articles of Incorporation. The Board of Directors believes that the Merger is fair to all American Bank Incorporated shareholders. For more information, see the section captioned “Proposal I—The Merger—Recommendation of our Board of Directors; Fairness of the Merger” beginning on page 42 of this proxy statement.
Danielson Capital, LLC’s Fairness Opinion
Danielson Capital, LLC, American Bank Incorporated’s independent financial advisor, delivered to the Board of Directors a written opinion dated February 8, 2007, stating that the Cash Consideration to be paid in connection with this Merger is fair from a financial point of view to the shareholders of the Company, including both shareholders who receive the Cash Consideration and those who will remain as shareholders of the Company. The full text of this opinion is attached as Appendix C to this proxy statement. For more information, also see the section captioned “Proposal I—The Merger—Opinion of Financial Advisor” beginning on page 34 of this proxy statement.
Potential Conflicts Of Interest Of Executive Officers And Directors
The executive officers and directors of American Bank Incorporated and American Bank may have interests in the transaction that are different from your interests as a shareholder, or relationships that may present conflicts of interest. For example, each member of the Board of Directors and each executive officer will increase their percentage ownership interest of the Common Stock as a result of the completion of the Merger. The following table sets forth information as of the Record Date with respect to each of the directors, executive officers, and all directors and executive officers as a group before and their anticipated ownership after the Merger. The information
10
provided below assumes 5,945,278 issued and outstanding Common Shares prior to the Merger, and 5,765,589 Common Shares issued and outstanding following the Merger.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Prior to Merger | | After Merger | |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1) | | Number of Shares Beneficially Owned | | Percent of Shares Beneficially Owned | | Number of Shares Beneficially Owned | | Percent of Shares Beneficially Owned | |
Phillip S. Schwartz | | 267,615 | | | 4.50 | % | | 267,615 | | | 4.64 | % | |
Martin F. Spiro | | 428,777 | | | 7.20 | | | 428,663 | | | 7.44 | | |
John F. Eureyecko | | 20,768 | | | 0.35 | | | 20,768 | | | 0.36 | | |
John W. Galuchie, Jr. | | 12,000 | | | 0.20 | | | 12,000 | | | 0.21 | | |
Donald J. Whiting, Jr. | | 50,000 | | | 0.84 | | | 50,000 | | | 0.87 | | |
Mark W. Jaindl | | 3,360,059 | (2) | | 56.52 | | | 3,360,059 | (2) | | 58.28 | | |
Michael D. Molewski | | 11,928 | | | 0.20 | | | 11,928 | | | 0.21 | | |
Harry C. Birkhimer | | 8,171 | | | 0.14 | | | 8,171 | | | 0.14 | | |
Sandra A. Berg | | 1,025 | | | 0.02 | | | 1,025 | | | 0.02 | | |
Chris J. Persichetti | | 2,385 | | | 0.04 | | | 2,385 | | | 0.04 | | |
Robert W. Turner | | 155 | | | 0.01 | | | 155 | | | 0.01 | | |
All directors and executive officers as a group (11 persons) | |
4,162,883 | | | 70.02 | % | |
4,162,769 | | | 72.22 | % | |
———————
(1)
The address of each beneficial owner is 4029 West Tilghman Street, Allentown, PA 18104
(2)
Excludes shares that can be acquired upon the conversion of trust preferred securities and the exercise of options.
Dissenters’ Rights
In connection with the Merger, shareholders of record of the Company, including those shareholders retaining their shares of Common Stock, are entitled to exercise dissenters’ rights to appraisal pursuant to Subchapter D of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law. Such shareholders have the right to dissent from the Merger and to receive payment in cash for the appraised fair value of the Company’s Common Shares. In order to do this, a shareholder of record must precisely follow the required statutory procedures under Pennsylvania law.
The procedures for perfecting dissenters’ rights and receiving the fair cash value of dissenting shares pursuant to Subchapter D of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law are described more fully in the section captioned “Proposal I—The Merger—Rights of Dissenting Shareholders” beginning on page 50 of this proxy statement. A copy of the applicable dissenters’ rights provisions of Pennsylvania law is also provided as Appendix B to this proxy statement.FAILURE TO COMPLY PRECISELY WITH ALL PROCEDURES REQUIRED BY PENNSYLVANIA LAW MAY RESULT IN THE LOSS OF DISSENTERS’ RIGHTS.
The Board of Directors has reserved the right to terminate this transaction in the event that 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Company’s Common Stock exercise dissenters’ rights.
Federal Income Tax Consequences
A shareholder who receives cash in the Merger will generally be taxed on receipt of the Merger consideration if and to the extent that the amount received exceeds the tax basis in the Common Stock. The receipt of Series A Preferred Stock in the Merger will generally be a non-taxable event. Determining the tax consequences of the Merger can be complicated. You should consult your financial and tax advisors in order to understand fully how the Merger will affect you. For more information, see the section captioned “Proposal I—The Merger—Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger” beginning on page 52 of this proxy statement.
Accounting Treatment
The Merger is between the Company and a wholly-owned shell subsidiary that has no assets or liabilities. Except for the shareholders that will receive Cash Consideration, the Merger is an exchange of equity interests between related entities. Therefore, for accounting purposes, the reporting basis of the assets and liabilities would not change.
11
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT
THE ANNUAL MEETING AND THE MERGER
The following questions and answers are intended to briefly address commonly asked questions regarding the annual meeting and the Merger. These questions and answers may not address all questions that may be important to you as a shareholder. Please refer to the more detailed information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement, the appendices to this proxy statement, and the documents referred to or incorporated by reference in this proxy statement.
When And Where Is The Annual Meeting?
The meeting will be held on [Meeting Date], at 9:00 a.m., local time, at the Holiday Inn West, Route 100 and Interstate 78, Fogelsville, Pennsylvania.
How Many Votes Do I Have?
You will have one vote for every share of Common Stock you owned on the Record Date.
How Many Votes Can Be Cast By All Shareholders?
As of the Record Date, 5,945,278 shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding and held of record by approximately 682 shareholders.
Can I Change My Vote?
Yes, just send in a new proxy with a later date, or send a written notice of revocation to the Corporate Secretary at the address on the cover of this proxy statement. If you attend the annual meeting and want to vote in person, you can deliver a written revocation of your proxy to the Secretary at the meeting. However, if your shares are held in street name, you should follow the instructions of your broker regarding the revocation of proxies.
What Happens If The Meeting Is Adjourned To A Later Date?
Your proxy will be good and may be voted at the adjourned meeting. You will still be able to change or revoke your proxy until it is voted.
Why Should I Vote To Approve The Plan Of Merger and the Related Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation?
The Board of Directors believes that the Merger and the related amendment to the Articles of Incorporation are in the best interests of all American Bank Incorporated shareholders. The Merger is expected to reduce the number of record holders of shares of Common Stock to below 300 persons, which will then allow termination of the registration of the Common Stock under the Securities Exchange Act. The Board believes that the monetary expense and the burdens incident to continued compliance with the Securities Exchange Act significantly outweigh any benefits derived from continued registration of the shares.
How Will The Merger Affect The Day-To-Day Operations?
The Merger will have very little effect on the operations of either American Bank Incorporated or American Bank, its wholly owned subsidiary. American Bank will continue to conduct its existing operations in the same manner as now conducted. Except with respect to the Amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to provide for the newly authorized Series A Preferred Stock, the charter documents of the Company will remain in effect and unchanged by the Merger. No changes to the charter documents of American Bank are proposed in connection with the Merger. The deposits of American Bank will continue to be insured by the FDIC. After the Merger is completed, the current officers and directors of American Bank will continue to hold the positions each now holds with American Bank, and American Bank will continue to be regulated by the same agencies as before the Merger. The only significant change in operations will be that Ameri can Bank Incorporated will no longer file reports and proxy statements with the SEC.
12
How Was The Cash Price For Shares Of The Common Stock Determined?
The Board of Directors retained Danielson Capital, LLC, an independent financial advisor experienced in the financial analysis and valuation of financial institutions, to assist the Board in determining a fair price for the shares of Common Stock to be purchased by American Bank Incorporated in the Merger transaction. Danielson Capital, LLC delivered a valuation report to the Board valuing the Common Stock at between $8.00 and $9.14 per share. In the context of a going private transaction such as the Merger, Danielson Capital, LLC concluded that a fair value was within the range of $9.00 and $9.14. The Board of Directors considered the independent valuation and other factors and determined that the Cash Consideration under the Merger Agreement should be $9.10 per share. Subsequently, Danielson Capital, LLC issued an opinion to the Board of Directors that the cash consideration to be paid under the Merger Agreement was fair, from a financial point of view, to all shareh olders of the Company, including both shareholders who receive the Cash Consideration and shareholders who will continue as shareholders of the Company. A copy of the fairness opinion of Danielson Capital, LLC is attached as Appendix C to this proxy statement.
May I Obtain A Copy Of Danielson Capital, LLC’s Valuation Report?
In connection with Danielson Capital, LLC’s fairness opinion, Danielson Capital, LLC prepared and delivered to American Bank Incorporated a valuation report that details the valuation principles and methodologies used to determine the fairness of the Cash Consideration. You or your representative (designated in writing) may inspect a copy of the valuation report at American Bank’s main office during regular business hours, or you may request a copy of the report upon written request and at your expense. Please send in your written request to the address set forth on the cover page of this proxy statement.
The SEC also maintains an Internet world wide website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information about issuers, including American Bank Incorporated, who file electronically with the SEC. The address of that site ishttp://www.sec.gov. American Bank Incorporated has filed with the SEC a Rule 13e-3 Transaction Statement on Schedule 13E-3 in connection with the transactions described in this proxy statement. As permitted by the SEC, this proxy statement omits certain information contained in the Schedule 13E-3. A copy of the valuation report is attached as an exhibit to the Company’s Schedule 13E-3 and is available for inspection electronically at the SEC’s website.
When Will The Merger Be Completed?
We plan to complete the transaction during the second quarter of 2007 so that registration of the Common Stock can also be terminated in the second quarter of 2007.
Should I Send In My Common Stock Certificates Now?
No. After the Merger transaction is completed, all shareholders owning fewer than 1,000 of the Company’s Common Stock will receive written instructions for exchanging their Common Stock certificates for the Cash Consideration or shares of Series A Preferred Stock, as the case may be.
Who Can Help Answer My Questions?
If you have any questions about the annual meeting or any of the items to be considered by the shareholders at the meeting, or if you need additional copies of the enclosed materials or proxy, you should contact Mark W. Jaindl, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, at (610) 366-1800. Written requests can be made to the attention of Mr. Jaindl at the following address: American Bank Incorporated, 4029 West Tilghman Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18104.
What Do I Need To Do Now?
Complete, sign and mail your signed proxy card in the enclosed return envelope as soon as possible so that your shares may be represented at the meeting. If you sign and return your proxy but do not include instructions on how to vote, your shares will be voted “FOR” the proposal to approve and adopt the Merger Agreement, “FOR” the proposed amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation authorizing the new Series A Preferred Stock, and “FOR” each of the nominees for director listed in this proxy statement.
13
If you are a shareholder who holds of record more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock, you must make your election to receive the Cash Consideration or shares of Series A Preferred Stock on the proxy card provided with this proxy statement. Any such election must be made with respect to all shares of Common Stock owned of record by such shareholder. If you fail to return a proxy card or if you return a card but fail to specify your election on the proxy card, you will be deemed to have elected to receive the Cash Consideration in exchange for your Common Stock, subject to the limitations set forth in the Merger Agreement.
For a more complete description of voting at the shareholders’ meeting, see the section entitled “Information Regarding the Annual Meeting of Shareholders.”
14
SPECIAL FACTORS
Purpose of the Merger Proposal
The primary purpose of the Merger is to enable us to terminate the registration of our Common Stock under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act. Although we intend to keep our holders of Common Stock and Series A Preferred Stock informed as to our business and financial status after the Merger, we anticipate that deregistration will enable us to save significant accounting, legal and administrative expenses relating to our public disclosure and reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act. As a secondary matter, it is likely to decrease the administrative expense we incur in connection with soliciting proxies for routine annual meetings of shareholders since the Series A Preferred Stock will have limited voting rights.
After the Merger, we intend to keep our common and Series A shareholders informed about our business and financial condition by delivering annual audited financial statements to them. Moreover, our business operations are primarily conducted through our banking subsidiary, American Bank, which is required to file quarterly financial reports with the FDIC. These reports are available online atwww.fdic.gov.
As a non-SEC registered company our financial reporting processes will be significantly simplified since we will no longer be required to comply with disclosure and reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”). These requirements include preparing and filing current and periodic reports with the SEC regarding our business, financial condition, Board of Directors and management team; having these reports reviewed by outside counsel and independent auditors; and documenting, testing and reporting on our internal control structure.
In particular, as a non-SEC registered company, we will no longer be required to file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K or proxy statements with the SEC. The Form 10-K and proxy statement rules require detailed disclosures regarding executive compensation, corporate governance and management stock ownership, which are not required in our financial reports to the FDIC or our audited financial statements. Additionally, we will no longer be required to include management’s discussion and analysis of our financial results in annual reports to shareholders or financial reports to the FDIC. Currently, our external auditors perform detailed reviews of management’s discussion and analysis of our financial results to assure consistency with audited financial statements and to ensure we are in compliance with applicable disclosure requirements.
We incur substantial costs in management time and legal and accounting fees related to the preparation, review and filing of our periodic reports and proxy statements. Unlike the periodic reports that we currently file with the SEC, the quarterly financial information that American Bank files with the FDIC does not require the review of either our independent accountants or legal counsel. As a result of the elimination of the disclosure and reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act, we estimate that we will save approximately $75,000 per year in management time and $46,000 per year in legal and accounting fees.
Furthermore, as a non-SEC registered company, we will not be required to comply with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, which would require that we document, test and assess our internal control structure and that our external auditors report on management’s assessment of our internal control structure. These requirements are currently scheduled to become effective for our fiscal year ending 2007. As a result of our limited personnel resources, we anticipate that we would need to engage an outside consultant and hire an additional experienced accountant to assist management in documenting and testing our internal control structure. Additionally, we estimate that our external audit fees will increase as a result of Section 404 because our external auditors will be required to perform additional audit procedures in order to report on management’s assessment of our internal control structure. We also anticipate we would incur additional legal fees for advice related to compliance with Section 404. We estimate that we would incur approximately $170,000 annually in consulting, compensation, accounting and legal expenses related to compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. If we deregister our Common Stock prior to the effective date of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, we will not incur these expenses.
Additionally, we are currently required to file proxy statements and periodic reports electronically with the SEC through the SEC’s “EDGAR” filing system. We incur substantial expense in converting documents to be filed with the SEC into an EDGAR format. By terminating our reporting requirements with the SEC, we will be able to save approximately $10,000 per year in costs related to preparing documents for filing via the EDGAR system.
15
We are required to comply with many of the same securities law requirements that apply to large public companies with substantial compliance resources. Our resources are more limited, however, and these compliance activities represent a significant administrative and financial burden to a company of our relatively small size and market capitalization. We also incur less tangible but nonetheless significant expenditure of management’s time and attention which could otherwise be deployed toward revenue-enhancing activities.
Our estimated cost of compliance with the Securities Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act is substantial, representing an estimated direct and indirect annual cost to us of approximately $262,750 with the expected effect of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Our anticipated cost savings are quantified in more detail under “Reasons for the Merger Proposal” on page 22.
As of February 8, 2007, American Bank Incorporated had approximately 682 shareholders of record of Common Stock, but approximately 96.98% of the outstanding shares as of that date were held by approximately 274 shareholders. Additionally, of our 682 common shareholders of record, approximately 316 shareholders each hold more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares, or an aggregate of approximately 2.92% of our outstanding Common Stock as of February 8, 2007. In addition, approximately 111 shareholders of record each hold 100 or fewer shares, or an aggregate of approximately 0.11% of our outstanding Common Stock. As a result, there is a limited market for the Company’s shares and the Board of Directors believes there is little likelihood that a more active market will develop. However, because we have more than 300 shareholders of record and our Common Stock is registered under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act, we are required to comply with the disclosure and reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
We believe that our limited trading market has resulted in little relative benefit for our shareholders as compared to the costs of maintaining our registration.
The Merger is designed to reduce the number of our common shareholders of record to below 300, which will enable us to terminate our registration under the Securities Exchange Act. Given the compliance costs related to our registration under the Securities Exchange Act and the limited trading market for our Common Stock, the Board of Directors believes American Bank Incorporated receives little relative benefit from being registered under the Securities Exchange Act. We believe the Merger will provide a more efficient means of using our capital to benefit our shareholders by allowing us to save significant administrative, accounting, and legal expenses incurred in complying with disclosure, reporting and compliance requirements under the Securities Exchange Act as well as the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Alternatives Considered
Staying Public. Prior to recommending the Merger to our shareholders, the Board of Directors first considered other alternatives, including remaining a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act. For the reasons discussed above, the Board felt that the costs of remaining a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act no longer justified its benefits to American Bank Incorporated and its shareholders. The Board could not determine an alternative for significantly reducing its on-going and anticipated costs resulting from qualifying as a reporting company other than terminating its Securities Exchange Act registration.
Once the Board determined that the Company should reduce the number of shareholders below 300 so that it could qualify to deregister the Company’s Common Stock with the SEC, it considered several alternatives to achieve that objective including (i) a tender offer to holders of Company Common Stock, (ii) a reverse stock split, (iii) a traditional cash out merger, and (iv) a stock repurchase plan. The Board rejected these alternatives because we believe that the Merger would be the most shareholder-friendly, while, at the same time, being equally or more effective as the other alternatives and a cost efficient manner to reduce the number of Company common shareholders comfortably below the 300 shareholder threshold.
Issuer Tender Offer. We considered the possibility of an issuer tender offer to repurchase shares of our outstanding Common Stock. The results of an issuer tender offer would be unpredictable, however, due to its voluntary nature. We were uncertain as to whether this alternative would result in shares being tendered by a sufficient number of shareholders so as to result in American Bank Incorporated Common Stock being held by fewer than 300 shareholders of record.
16
As a result of the uncertainty about the number of common shareholders that would be reduced, and the fact that we might fail to accomplish our objective of reducing the number of shareholders to fewer than 300, and the expected costs of a tender offer, the Board rejected this alternative.
Reverse Stock Split. Another alternative considered by the Board of Directors was a reverse stock split. Under this alternative, the Company would file (subject to shareholder approval) an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation which would authorize a reverse stock split and the cash out of any fractional shares created as a result. For example, if we were to use the same threshold number of shares in the reverse stock split (1,000), at the effective time of the reverse stock split, for every 1,000 shares owned by a shareholder, that shareholder would receive one (1) share of Common Stock. All holders of less than 1,000 shares would be cashed out. Following the reverse stock split, the Company would likely engage in a forward stock split (e.g. 1,000-for-1).
This alternative provides certainty in that the Board would be able to estimate the number of shareholders who would be completely cashed out, thus reducing the number of record shareholders. However, this option would be more costly than the Merger because all fractional shares would be cashed out, even if they are owned by persons who would remain shareholders after the forward stock split. Also, this alternative did not provide the holders owning more than 100 but less than 1,000 shares of record the alternative to remain as equity owners of the Company. Rather, they would be forced to cash out at the price determined by the Board of Directors.
Traditional Cash Out Merger. An alternative similar to the reverse stock split is coordinating a merger with a shell corporation and reissuing Common Stock and/or cash to the shareholders of the newly merged entity. Under this alternative, the share exchange could be structured such that shareholders owning less than 1,000 shares of our Common Stock prior to the Merger would be cashed out, and shareholders owning 1,000 or more shares would retain their shares of Common Stock. This merger structure is substantially the same as the reverse stock split, and as a result was not preferred for the reasons discussed above in the discussion regarding reverse stock splits.
Stock Repurchase Plan. The Board also considered going into the open market and repurchasing stock from shareholders willing to sell their shares. There is no guaranty that a stock repurchase plan would result in any reduction of the number of record shareholders within the time period required to accomplish our objectives.
Background Of The Merger Proposal
American Bank Incorporated was organized in August 2001 at the direction of the Board of Directors of American Bank for the purpose of acting as the stock holding company of American Bank. The holding company reorganization was completed in January 2002. Upon the completion of the holding company reorganization, the Common Stock of American Bank Incorporated was deemed to be automatically registered under the Securities Exchange Act.
The Company has filed reports under the Securities Exchange Act since 2002. These reports include annual, quarterly and current reports presenting and analyzing the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations and management structure; ongoing reports regarding insiders’ stock transactions and potential short-swing profit liability; and proxy statements disclosing information about our directors and executive officers, their compensation and our corporate governance process. Although our public reporting obligations have existed for several years, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act has added several reporting and procedural requirements that have become effective at various points during the past several years. As a result of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, we have become subject to heightened compliance and documentation requirements in a variety of areas, including disclosure and internal controls, internal and external audit relat ionships, and the duties and qualifications of our Board committees. We have also become subject to accelerated and expanded disclosure requirements relating to our corporate and trading activities. As a result of these new requirements, our cost of compliance has increased, particularly relative to our limited personnel resources and market capitalization. In addition to the substantial indirect costs in management time, costs associated with our reporting obligations include securities counsel fees, auditor fees, costs of printing and mailing shareholder documents, and specialized word processing and filing costs. We anticipate further increases resulting from the upcoming requirement under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act that we document, test and assess our internal control structure and that our external auditors report on management’s assessment of our internal control structure. See “Reasons for the Merger Proposal” on page 22.
17
As a result of these expanding requirements under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, at the November 20, 2006 board meeting, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer provided the Board with some preliminary estimates relating to the cost savings of deregistration should the Board decide to pursue this alternative.
At the December 19, 2006 board meeting, the Board began initial discussions regarding the relative benefits and costs, both direct and indirect, related to continuing the registration of the Company’s Common Stock under the Securities Exchange Act. The Board of Directors and senior management addressed the increasing costs and burdens to which the Company was subject and possible ways to mitigate these costs, including deregistration. In addition, during December the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer had discussions with the Company’s external auditors, S. R. Snodgrass A. C., regarding the expanding requirements under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, including the specific requirements under and anticipated costs related to Section 404.
In its preliminary discussions, the Board of Directors considered the following factors:
·
Given the Company’s limited personnel resources, management anticipated it would need to hire a consultant and additional experienced accounting personnel to assist management in documenting and testing the internal control structure;
·
Management estimated consulting and additional personnel costs related to Section 404 compliance could amount to $95,000 annually;
·
Based on discussions with S. R. Snodgrass A.C., management expected external audit fees to increase by approximately $65,000 per year due to the requirement that the external auditor report on management’s assessment of our internal control structure;
·
In connection with our initial public offering in June 2000, we did not seek to limit the number of shareholders below 300 because we believed community support would be important to our success and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act was not in place;
·
Like many other community banks, many of the Company’s shareholders are members of the local community and customers of American Bank, which the Board believes has contributed to the success of the Bank;
·
Approximately 427 of the Company’s 682 shareholders owned 1,000 or fewer shares and together only owned an aggregate of approximately 3.0% of the outstanding Common Stock;
·
A transaction designed to cash out all shareholders holding less than 1,000 shares could be received negatively by the community and adversely affect the Company’s business;
·
The Board was aware of several other community banks of a similar size that had completed or that were in the process of completing transactions that would allow them to deregister their common stock; and
·
Management estimated legal and professional expenses related to structuring and implementing a transaction designed to allow the Company to deregister its Common Stock would be approximately $115,500.
During the period from January 11, 2007 to February 8, 2007, management from the Company met with the Company’s legal counsel and accountants regarding the Company’s status as a Securities Exchange Act reporting entity and inquired regarding alternatives available as a result of anticipated additional cost of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Management reviewed the basic requirements for having the Company deregister as an Exchange Act reporting company and potential transactions which could reduce the number of common shareholders to allow the Company to be eligible to deregister.
On January 11, 2007, the Board of Directors held a special meeting, at which all Board members were present, as well as the Company’s legal counsel and accountant. At this special meeting, the Board reconsidered the factors listed above and discussed the specific cost estimates related to the Company’s compliance with reporting obligations under the Securities Exchange Act, as summarized in “Reasons for the Merger Proposal” on page 22.
18
At that meeting, the Board also actively discussed the advantages and disadvantages of engaging in a going private transaction, and the alternative structures for a going private transaction. At that meeting, representatives of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, PC discussed the following advantages of being an SEC registered company.
·
More disclosure by the company makes shareholders feel more secure about their investment.
·
Registration allows for potentially increased liquidity by permitting its listing on an exchange or trading over the counter.
·
Investors have the ability to read and analyze company information online, from the SEC web site.
·
Registration makes it easier to raise additional capital through the sale of Company stock, or to use Company stock to engage in an acquisition transaction.
Legal counsel also outlined the following disadvantages, particularly as they apply to American Bank Incorporated, of being registered with the SEC.
·
Increased expenses related to compliance with SEC reporting obligations and corporate governance requirements under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may place American Bank Incorporated at a competitive disadvantage.
·
Management’s time and efforts are inordinately expended on compliance matters, as opposed to the operation of the Company and its subsidiary bank.
·
SEC regulations do not generally take into account smaller firms. This makes it expensive, especially for small firms, like American Bank Incorporated.
The Board was also presented with a general procedural structure for engaging in further analysis and deliberations regarding the going private process. The Board was advised to: (1) evaluate the general advantages and disadvantages of being a reporting company; (2) analyze the Company’s shareholder base to determine a desired ownership threshold above which shareholders would retain their current interest in the Company; (3) determine the value to be paid for repurchased shares and the most appropriate means of financing the repurchase; (4) determine the financial benefit of going private to the Company; and (5) review all relevant legal considerations involved in going private.
At a board meeting on January 16, 2007, additional information regarding the general transaction options for going private was presented. These options included a reverse stock split, a voluntary tender offer, a stock repurchase plan and an affiliate combination involving the Merger of a wholly-owned subsidiary with and into American Bank Incorporated. The Board considered how each of these transaction options would be perceived by both shareholders and the general public as well as what transaction would be most beneficial for American Bank Incorporated and its shareholders. The Board focused on the creation of a new class of preferred stock and an exchange one share of Common Stock for one share of preferred stock, which would enable smaller shareholders to share in the upside potential of any sale of control and retain dividend protection.
Based upon these discussions, the Board concluded that any benefits from being a registered company are substantially outweighed by the burden on management and the projected expense estimates likely to be incurred by the Company as a result of its SEC reporting obligations. In addition, the Board determined that the number of record holders of the Company’s Common Shares must be reduced below 300 persons in a transaction that would be deemed by the SEC to be a “going private” transaction in order to terminate the registration of the American Bank Incorporated Common Stock with the SEC. A review by the Board of stock records confirmed that if American Bank Incorporated repurchased all of the shares of every shareholder of record owning fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock, approximately 275 total record shareholders would remain after the purchases were completed, and 275 total shareholders is comfortably below the 300 shar eholder threshold required to terminate SEC registration.
At the January 24, 2007 meeting, the Board continued to review the advantages and disadvantages with respect to the going private transaction. The Board reviewed different types of voluntary and involuntary transactions which could result in the Company having fewer common shareholders in to order reduce the number of record common shareholders below 300. Examples of other banking entities which had reduced their common
19
shareholders through reclassification transactions changing some common shares to preferred stock were discussed. The Board agreed that the advantages of deregistering its Common Stock under the Exchange Act outweighed the costs associated with complying with Sarbanes-Oxley and other burdens with being a public corporation, but Board members also reached a consensus that they wanted to prioritize giving affected shareholders the most flexibility possible while insuring success in the deregistration process.
The Board and counsel then discussed the best method for consummating the going private transaction. The Board considered the alternative structures for a going private transaction and after considerable discussion, including discussion with counsel, the Board of Directors unanimously determined that a merger with a newly chartered subsidiary was the preferred structure because:
·
a tender offer process is expensive and, most importantly, would provide no assurances that a sufficient number of shareholders would tender their shares; and
·
a reverse stock split (which would be accomplished through an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation) was determined to be somewhat problematic from a practical standpoint, given the dual forms of consideration to be offered in the proposed transaction, and the uncertainty regarding how shareholders who own more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 Common Shares would choose between such forms of consideration.
The Board also discussed alternatives to providing all-cash consideration to departing holders of Common Shares in connection with the going private transaction. Following that discussion, the Board proposed the following basic structure for the “going private” transaction:
·
shareholders owning 100 or fewer Common Shares of the Company would receive cash in exchange for their Common Shares;
·
shareholders owning more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 Common Shares of the Company would have the option of choosing between either cash or shares of a proposed new class of preferred stock of the Company, the economic terms of which would be similar to the Company’s Common Shares; and
·
shareholders owning 1,000 or more Common Shares of the Company would retain their Common Shares without change.
The Board decided on this general structure out of consideration to the Company’s shareholders, many of whom have been affiliated with the Company for a long time. This basic structure allows the Company to meet its objective of reducing the number of its Common shareholders of record to below 300, while also providing a significant number of shareholders (i.e. the approximately 316 shareholders in the 101 to 999 Common Share range) with the option of retaining an economic interest in the Company, should they choose to do so. The Board determined not to provide this option to the approximately 111 shareholders owning 100 or fewer Common Shares because to do so could result in the total number of record holders of Series A Preferred Stock being uncomfortably close to 500, which could require the Company to continue to meet the SEC reporting and filing requirements sought to be discontinued through the proposed transaction. Additiona lly, the Board determined that cashing out the approximately 111 holders of 100 or fewer Common Shares was appropriate due to the inordinate consumption of administrative resources by this group relative to its aggregate ownership of less than 0.11% of the Company’s Common Stock.
The Board also considered the potential characteristics of the preferred stock to be awarded to smaller shareholders. The Board determined that an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation would be necessary. The Board discussed whether this going private transaction, or any going private transaction, was fair to all of the shareholders and attempted to construct a transaction which was equitable to all Company shareholders.
From a timing perspective, the Board determined that its evaluation of a going-private transaction was appropriate because the SEC regulations governing the implementation of Section 404 of the Act were set to go into effect for the Company’s 2007 fiscal year, and compliance by the Company in response to those regulations would require significant expense.
20
Based upon these discussions, the Board determined that the burden on management and the expense of the SEC reporting and other filing obligations outweighs any benefit from the SEC registration of our Common Stock. At this meeting, the Board of Directors also resolved to direct management to retain the financial advisory firm, Danielson Capital, LLC to conduct a valuation study and provide a fairness opinion in connection with the transaction. The Board also authorized management, with the assistance of counsel, to prepare a merger agreement with an interim company to accomplish the proposed transaction and an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to provide for the new class of preferred shares to be offered in connection with the proposed going private transaction.
No final resolution was voted upon at this Board meeting, but the Board determined that a special meeting of the Board of Directors would be held on February 8, 2007 for the purpose of reviewing the financial advisor’s written report as well as approve, if agreed, the plan of reorganization, including exchange ratio, share threshold and preferred stock terms.
At the meeting on February 8, 2007 David Danielson of Danielson Capital, LLC presented the Board of Directors of American Bank Incorporated with a confidential going private analysis. You or your representative (designated in writing) may inspect and copy this going-private analysis at American Bank’s main office during regular business hours, or you may request a copy upon written request and at your expense. Please send in your written request to the address set forth on the cover page of this proxy statement. The going-private analysis is also attached as an exhibit to the Company’s Schedule 13E-3 and is available for inspection electronically at the SEC’s website.
In accordance with the going private analysis, an overview of the most common reasons that companies consider going private was presented to the Board at this meeting, which reasons included the following:
·
Cost savings;
·
Lack of corporate benefit to continued filing;
·
To better leverage capital and increase earnings per share and return on equity; and
·
To allow the company to refocus attention of management from quarterly performance to long-term performance.
In addition to the going private analysis the representative of Danielson Capital, LLC presented a valuation analysis to the Board. The valuation analysis presented to the Board determined, among other things, that: (i) a reasonable range of fair value prices would be in the range of $8.00 to $9.14 per share; and (ii) in the context of a going private transaction, which has some involuntary elements, the fair value price range would be from $9.00 to $9.14 per share. The valuation analysis also indicated that (i) American Bank Incorporated had the financial capacity to fund the going-private transaction without additional capital; and (iii) the pro forma financial results indicated that reasonable financial benefits would accrue to the remaining shareholders within the range of prices analyzed.
The Board reviewed the valuation report submitted by Danielson Capital, LLC and noted that included in the valuation report of Danielson Capital, LLC was a pro forma analysis of the proposed transaction at cash-out prices ranging from $9.00 to $9.14 per share. In determining the $9.10 per share cash-out price the Board discussed and considered that: (i) the $9.10 price represented a 15.8% premium to the then current market price; (ii) the market prices for the Common Stock ranged from a low of $7.26 per share to a high of $8.69 per share during the period from January 1, 2006 to February 8, 2007; and (iii) the $9.10 price represents a 59.1% premium to the Company’s December 31, 2006 book value per share. See “Proposal I—The Merger—Recommendation of our Board of Directors; Fairness of the Merger” at page 42 herein. Consequently, the Board selected the $9.10 per share price to pay to shareholders re ceiving cash in the transaction. Mr. Danielson explained the detailed procedures performed and the financial analyses supporting the range of values. The Board members discussed the different factors involved in these procedures, and Mr. Danielson described the assumptions utilized in the valuation report. Following his presentation, Mr. Danielson was asked if his firm was prepared to issue an opinion that a price of $9.10 per share is fair from a financial perspective, and he stated that the valuation study supports a $9.10 per share price. The $9.10 purchase price was thereafter determined upon the deliberation of the Board of Directors. For additional information regarding the fairness opinion and the Danielson Capital, LLC valuation report, see “Proposal I—The Merger—Opinion of Financial Advisor” at page 34 herein.
21
The Board determined that the Merger proposal was fair to all shareholders (including non-affiliated shareholders) generally, and specifically with respect to shareholders receiving either cash or preferred stock in the Merger. In analyzing the question of fairness, the Board considered each of the factors described in “--Recommendation of our Board of Directors” below. The Board also specifically discussed the fact that, under Pennsylvania law, the Merger transaction would provide a statutory appraisal right for all shareholders of the Company, including those owning 1,000 or more Common Shares.
In making this determination, the Board did not structure the Merger transaction to require separate approval by a majority of those shareholders who are not officers or directors of American Bank Incorporated or the Bank. Additionally, the directors did not retain any unaffiliated representative to act solely on behalf of shareholders who are not officers or directors for purposes of negotiating the terms of the Merger transaction or to prepare a report regarding the fairness of the transaction.
At the meeting, the Board reviewed with management a draft Merger Agreement prepared by counsel and the Board then adopted resolutions approving a form of Merger Agreement, authorizing management to proceed with the Merger transaction and to seek shareholder approval of the Merger proposal, as well as the charter amendment.
At its February 8, 2007 meeting, the Board of Directors finalized the material terms for the Series A Preferred Stock to be offered in connection with the Merger.
Finally, the Board of Directors discussed with counsel the steps necessary to complete the going private Merger transaction. Counsel explained that a proxy statement and Schedule 13E-3 would be filed with the SEC. The Board then authorized management to begin the process of preparing the required transaction documents as well as the necessary SEC filings. The Board also requested Danielson Capital, LLC to deliver its opinion with respect to financial fairness, which opinion was delivered and dated February 8, 2007. A copy of the fairness opinion provided by Danielson Capital, LLC is attached as Appendix C hereto.
Reasons For The Merger Proposal
The purpose of the proposed Merger is to terminate American Bank Incorporated’s status as a reporting company with the SEC, which the Board believes will reduce expenses and enhance shareholder value. We are aware that the advantages to being a public company, including potential investment liquidity and the possibility for use of company securities to raise capital or make acquisitions, may be important to some companies. We have not, however, taken advantage of any of these benefits during recent years and do not expect to and will not be in a position to do so in the foreseeable future. Moreover, our internally-generated equity growth and limited borrowings have been sufficient to accommodate our need for capital and growth. Finally, opportunities to utilize our stock to acquire other banks have been extremely scarce and when in the rare instance they have presented themselves, our Board has not deemed those opportunities to be in th e best interest of our shareholders.
In the Board’s judgment, the registration of Company stock with the SEC yields little advantage. Consequently, little justification exists for the continuing direct and indirect costs of registration with the SEC. In addition, the Board believes that management has reduced corporate overhead as much as possible, and that the majority of the corporate costs remaining are those associated with being a public company. We believe these costs will only continue to increase.
The Company incurs direct and indirect costs associated with the filing and reporting requirements imposed on public companies by the Securities and Exchange Act. Examples of anticipated direct cost savings from terminating registration of the Common Stock include substantially less complicated disclosure, reduced professional and advisory fees, reduced accounting fees, reduced insurance costs, reduced printing and mailing costs for corporate communications, and reduced miscellaneous, clerical and other expenses (e.g., the word processing and electronic filings associated with SEC filings).
We realize that not all annual reporting costs will be eliminated. We anticipate that we will continue to provide shareholders with audited financial statements on an annual basis, and we will continue to comply with all state and federal reporting requirements applicable to the Bank and the Company as a state bank and bank holding company, respectively. Further, we anticipate that the Board will continue to solicit proxies in connection with its annual shareholders meetings which will contain some of the information otherwise provided in our proxy
22
statements during the last several years. However, we also estimate that we could save approximately $262,500 in connection with (i) annual professional fees, printing costs, mailing costs and EDGAR expenses if we no longer have to comply with Exchange Act reporting requirements and (ii) direct and indirect expenses associated with compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
Our costs associated with the routine SEC filing and reporting requirements were approximately $116,000 or just under 1.9% of our overhead expenses during 2006. These expenses consisted of the following:
| | | |
Audit and Audit-Related Fees | | $ | 16,000 |
Section 404 Readiness | | $ | -0- |
Securities Counsel | | $ | 29,000 |
Corporate Communications | | $ | 19,000 |
NASDAQ Listing fees | | $ | 17,000 |
Internal Compliance Costs | | $ | 35,000 |
Estimates of the annual savings to be realized if the Merger is implemented are based upon (i) the actual costs of the services and disbursements in each of the above categories that are reflected in recent historical financial statements and (ii) management’s estimates of the portion of the expenses and disbursements in each category believed to be solely or primarily attributable to the public company status. In some instances, management’s estimates are based on information provided by third parties or upon verifiable assumptions. For example, our auditors have informed us that there will likely be a significant reduction in annual audit fees if we cease to be public as annual and quarterly reviews of SEC filings will not be needed if we no longer file reports with the SEC. Nor will the Company be required to bear the audit-related expenses of coming into compliance with new requirements mandated by Section 404 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. Further legal costs associated with quarterly and annual SEC filings will no longer be incurred. Other estimates are more subjective. For example, we expect lower printing and mailing costs as a result of less complicated disclosure required by our private status, and the reduction in direct miscellaneous clerical and other expenses.
In addition to reducing expenses, terminating our registration as a SEC reporting company under the Exchange Act would relieve our officers, directors and other personnel of many of the administrative burdens associated with SEC compliance. As a SEC reporting company, the Company is required to commit personnel and other internal resources to insure its compliance with the rules and regulations under the Exchange Act. The Board now estimates that the Sarbanes-Oxley Act has subjected, and will subject, the Company and its directors and officers to additional burdens that are relatively substantial in scope. The additional corporate governance, accounting, auditing and internal control provisions employed by Sarbanes-Oxley place, in our Board’s opinion, a disproportionate burden on public companies that are relatively smaller than others subject to the same rule. By removing the Company from these requirements, our Board and management wi ll be able to better focus on the Company’s business activities, including any long term business strategies, as well as the needs of our customers and remaining shareholders.
The Board believes that the direct and indirect cost savings which will result from having the Company go private now outweigh the advantages which would remain available to our shareholders if we elected to remain a SEC reporting company. The deregistration could reduce the liquidity of our Common Stock, since it will no longer be eligible for trading on the Nasdaq Capital Market, and there will be reduced publicly available information regarding our business and operations. Also, those shareholders receiving Series A Preferred Stock will have a reduced liquidity in their holdings as a result of the fewer number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock outstanding. However, we anticipate that our common and preferred stock will be quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, which should provide sufficient information regarding stock price and trading volume. Also, we anticipate that Sandler O’Neill & Partners, L.P. will serve as a mar ket maker for our common and preferred stock. We may have more limited access to capital markets as a non-reporting company than we would as an Exchange Act reporting company. However, because we have no anticipated need for additional capital at this time, this concern does not outweigh the anticipated costs savings associated with terminating the Company’s SEC reporting status.
23
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA OF AMERICAN BANK INCORPORATED
The following tables set forth selected consolidated financial and other data for American Bank Incorporated at the dates and for the periods indicated. The selected data has been derived in part from the audited consolidated financial statements of American Bank Incorporated. The following information is only a summary, and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notice presented elsewhere herein.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31, | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Selected Financial Condition Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 504,595 | | $ | 529,100 | | $ | 503,436 | | $ | 481,992 | | $ | 453,265 | |
Loans receivable, net | | | 319,969 | | | 301,394 | | | 242,348 | | | 204,832 | | | 134,926 | |
Securities available for sale | | | 149,636 | | | 188,691 | | | 220,911 | | | 236,746 | | | 276,569 | |
Securities held to maturity | | | 11,709 | | | 13,482 | | | 13,480 | | | 15,361 | | | 13,466 | |
Deposits | | | 368,995 | | | 368,958 | | | 345,732 | | | 332,286 | | | 306,751 | |
Short-term debt | | | 27,616 | | | 12,921 | | | 6,991 | | | 6,909 | | | 7,784 | |
Long-term debt | | | 61,734 | | | 90,848 | | | 96,095 | | | 96,357 | | | 97,791 | |
Junior subordinated debentures | | | 10,503 | | | 10,187 | | | 10,187 | | | — | | | — | |
Mandatory redeemable convertible debentures | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 10,200 | | | 10,200 | |
Stockholders’ equity | | | 34,219 | | | 44,345 | | | 41,910 | | | 34,963 | | | 28,593 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Year Ended December 31, | |
| | 2006 | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 | | 2002 | |
| | (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | |
Selected Operating Data: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | $ | 28,162 | | $ | 24,293 | | $ | 20,702 | | $ | 19,225 | | $ | 20,489 | |
Total interest expense | | | 18,402 | | | 14,246 | | | 11,583 | | | 11,937 | | | 12,409 | |
Net interest income | | | 9,760 | | | 10,047 | | | 9,119 | | | 7,288 | | | 8,080 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 349 | | | 624 | | | 393 | | | 405 | | | 212 | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 9,411 | | | 9,423 | | | 8,726 | | | 6,883 | | | 7,868 | |
Fees and service charges | | | 192 | | | 200 | | | 207 | | | 165 | | | 160 | |
Net realized gains on sale of mortgage loans | | | 57 | | | 127 | | | 122 | | | 401 | | | 296 | |
Net gains (losses) on securities | | | (79 | ) | | 263 | | | 334 | | | 862 | | | 112 | |
Earnings on bank owned life insurance | | | 342 | | | 339 | | | 349 | | | 318 | | | 160 | |
Other income | | | 243 | | | 614 | | | 257 | | | 255 | | | 229 | |
Total other income | | | 755 | | | 1,543 | | | 1,269 | | | 2,001 | | | 957 | |
Total other expenses | | | 6,058 | | | 5,869 | | | 5,435 | | | 5,111 | | | 5,212 | |
Income before taxes on income | | | 4,108 | | | 5,097 | | | 4,560 | | | 3,773 | | | 3,613 | |
Taxes on income | | | 1,277 | | | 1,565 | | | 1,393 | | | 1,136 | | | 1,097 | |
Net income | | $ | 2,831 | | $ | 3,532 | | $ | 3,167 | | $ | 2,637 | | $ | 2,516 | |
Dividend payout per share | | $ | 0.24 | | $ | 0.11 | | $ | 0.10 | | | — | | | — | |
Earnings per share-basic(1) | | $ | 0.46 | | $ | 0.48 | | $ | 0.44 | | $ | 0.41 | | $ | 0.42 | |
Earnings per share-diluted(1) | | $ | 0.43 | | $ | 0.45 | | $ | 0.43 | | $ | 0.40 | | $ | 0.40 | |
Performance Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on assets (ratio of net income to average total assets) | | | 0.54 | % | | 0.68 | % | | 0.64 | % | | 0.56 | % | | 0.62 | % |
Return on equity (ratio of net income to average equity) | | | 8.25 | % | | 8.05 | % | | 8.24 | % | | 8.27 | % | | 9.51 | % |
Interest rate spread information: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average during period | | | 1.67 | % | | 1.73 | % | | 1.68 | % | | 1.37 | % | | 1.89 | % |
End of period | | | 1.71 | % | | 1.77 | % | | 1.83 | % | | 1.57 | % | | 1.60 | % |
Net interest margin (ratio of net interest income divided by average earning assets) | | | 1.94 | % | | 2.01 | % | | 1.90 | % | | 1.59 | % | | 2.08 | % |
Ratio of operating expense to average total assets | | | 1.15 | % | | 1.13 | % | | 1.09 | % | | 1.07 | % | | 1.28 | % |
Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities | | | 109.79 | % | | 109.79 | % | | 109.27 | % | | 108.48 | % | | 106.18 | % |
Asset Quality Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-performing assets to total assets at end of period | | | 0.01 | % | | 0.01 | % | | 0.15 | % | | — | | | — | |
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans | | | 5,373.75 | % | | 8,312.60 | % | | 3,73.66 | % | | n/a | | | n/a | |
Allowance for loan losses to loans receivable, net | | | 1.12 | % | | 1.12 | % | | 1.13 | % | | 1.16 | % | | 1.28 | % |
Capital Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity to total assets at end of period | | | 6.79 | % | | 8.38 | % | | 8.33 | % | | 7.25 | % | | 6.31 | % |
Average stockholders’ equity to average assets | | | 6.53 | % | | 8.46 | % | | 7.71 | % | | 6.77 | % | | 6.52 | % |
———————
(1)
Adjusted to reflect three-for-two stock split declared in January 2002.
24
PRO FORMA EFFECT OF THE MERGER AND PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
Unaudited consolidated pro forma financial statements giving effect to the proposed transaction (the “Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements”) are presented below. These include unaudited consolidated pro forma balance sheets as of December 31, 2006 (the “Consolidated Pro Forma Balance Sheets”), and unaudited consolidated pro forma income statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 (the “Consolidated Pro Forma Income Statements”). Pro forma adjustments to the Consolidated Pro Forma Balance Sheets are computed as if the Merger occurred at December 31, 2006, while the pro forma adjustments to the Consolidated Pro Forma Income Statements are computed as if the Merger occurred on January 1, 2006.
Given the uncertainty as to which shareholders owning more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 Common Shares will elect to receive the Cash Consideration and which will elect to receive Series A Preferred Stock, management has prepared its Consolidated Pro Forma Balance Sheets and Consolidated Pro Forma Income Statements using two alternative assumptions. The first alternative assumes that all shareholders of record who own more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of record will elect to receive the Cash Consideration in connection with the Merger. Under this alternative, the Company has assumed that 179,700 shares of Common Stock will be acquired at the aggregate cash payment of $1,635,000. The second alternative assumes that all shareholders of the Company who own more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of record will elect to receive Series A Preferred Stock in connection with the Merger. Under this alternative, the Company has ass umed that 6,000 shares of Common Stock will be acquired for cash at the aggregate cost of $54,600. In each case, we have assumed that no shareholders owning 1,000 or more shares of record will dissent from the transaction.
In addition to the foregoing assumptions, the Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements also take into account: (1) certain estimated costs and expenses related to consummating the Merger; (2) certain estimated cost savings related to going private; and (3) the usage of cash on hand to finance the proposed transaction. No other arrangements related to financing the proposed transaction where factored into the pro forma calculations.
25
American Bank Incorporated
Condensed Pro Forma Statement of Condition
(Assumes that all shareholders owning less than 1,000 shares receive cash at $9.10 per share)
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual December 31, 2006 | | Adjustments | | Pro Forma December 31, 2006 | |
| | (In Thousands) | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 3,303 | | $ | (1,635 | )(1) | $ | 1,668 | |
Securities available for sale | | | 149,636 | | | | | | 149,636 | |
Securities held to maturity | | | 11,709 | | | | | | 11,709 | |
Loans receivable, net | | | 319,969 | | | | | | 319,969 | |
Restricted investment in bank stocks | | | 5,067 | | | | | | 5,067 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 9,208 | | | | | | 9,208 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 893 | | | | | | 893 | |
Other assets | | | 4,801 | | | | | | 4,801 | |
Total assets | | $ | 504,595 | | $ | (1,635 | ) | $ | 502,960 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 368,995 | | | | | $ | 368,995 | |
Short-term debt | | | 27,616 | | | | | | 27,616 | |
Long-term debt | | | 61,734 | | | | | | 61,734 | |
Junior subordinated debentures | | | 10,503 | | | | | | 10,503 | |
Other liabilities | | | 1,528 | | | | | | 1,528 | |
Total Liabilities | | | 470,376 | | | | | | 470,376 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | |
Series A Preferred stock | | | — | | | | | | — | |
Common stock | | | 769 | | | (18 | )(1) | | 751 | |
Paid in capital | | | 36,239 | | | (1,617 | )(1) | | 34,622 | |
Treasury stock, unallocated ESOP and unvested SERP shares | | | (15,035) | | | | | | (15,035 | ) |
Retained earnings | | | 10,980 | | | | | | 10,980 | |
Comprehensive income | | | 1,266 | | | | | | 1,266 | |
Total stockholders equity | | | 34,219 | | | (1,635 | ) | | 32,584 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity | | $ | 504,595 | | $ | (1,635 | ) | $ | 502,960 | |
———————
(1)
To record the purchase of 179,700 shares at $9.10 per share.
26
American Bank Incorporated
Condensed Pro Forma Statement of Income and Expense
(Assumes that all shareholders owning less than 1,000 shares receive cash at $9.10 per share)
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual December 31, 2006 | | Adjustments | | Pro Forma December 31, 2006 | |
| | (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | |
Total interest income | | $ | 28,162 | | $ | (82 | )(1) | $ | 28,080 | |
Total interest expense | | | 18,402 | | | | | | 18,402 | |
Net interest income | | | 9,760 | | | (82 | ) | | 9,678 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 349 | | | | | | 349 | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 9,411 | | | (82 | ) | | 9,329 | |
Total non-interest income | | | 755 | | | | | | 755 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest Expenses | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and benefits | | | 2,635 | | | | | | 2,635 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | (46 | )(2) | | | |
Professional fees | | | 311 | | | 79 | (3) | | 344 | |
| | | | | | (47 | )(4) | | | |
Other expenses | | | 3,112 | | | 36 | (5) | | 3,101 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest expenses | | | 6,058 | | | 22 | | | 6,080 | |
Income before taxes on income | | | 4,108 | | | (104 | ) | | 4,004 | |
Taxes on income | | | 1,277 | | | (35 | ) | | 1,242 | |
Net income | | $ | 2,831 | | $ | (69 | ) | $ | 2,762 | |
Earnings per share-basic | | $ | 0.46 | | | | | $ | 0.46 | |
Earnings per share-diluted | | $ | 0.43 | | | | | $ | 0.43 | |
Book value per share | | $ | 5.72 | | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 5.71 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Performance Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on assets (ratio of net income to average total assets) | | | 0.54 | % | | | | | 0.54 | % |
Return on equity (ratio of net income to average equity) | | | 8.25 | % | | | | | 8.25 | % |
Net interest margin (ratio of net interest income divided by average earning assets) | | | 1.92 | % | | | | | 1.92 | % |
Ratio of operating expense to average total assets | | | 1.15 | % | | | | | 1.15 | % |
———————
(1)
To record lost earning capacity on funds used to purchase common shares ($1,635,000 at 5.25%).
(2)
Decrease in legal and accounting fees associated with periodic SEC filings. Does not include any expense associated with compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
(3)
Legal and accounting fees associated with deregistering with the SEC. These fees are one time charges.
(4)
Other expenses associated with being an SEC registered company including Nasdaq listing fees.
(5)
One time charges for printing, EDGAR filing and other miscellaneous expenses.
27
American Bank Incorporated
Condensed Pro Forma Statement of Condition
(Assumes that all shareholders owning more than 100 but less than 1,000 (173,700 shares) receive preferred
stock, and that all shareholders owning 100 or fewer shares (6,000 shares) receive cash for their shares at
$9.10 per share).
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual December 31, 2006 | | Adjustments | | Pro Forma December 31, 2006 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
Assets | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 3,303 | | $ | (55 | )(1) | $ | 3,248 | |
Securities available for sale | | | 149,636 | | | | | | 149,636 | |
Securities held to maturity | | | 11,709 | | | | | | 11,709 | |
Loans receivable, net | | | 319,969 | | | | | | 319,969 | |
Restricted investment in bank stocks | | | 5,067 | | | | | | 5,067 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 9,208 | | | | | | 9,208 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 893 | | | | | | 893 | |
Other assets | | | 4,801 | | | | | | 4,801 | |
Total assets | | $ | 504,595 | | $ | (55 | ) | $ | 504,540 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 368,995 | | | | | $ | 368,995 | |
Short-term debt | | | 27,616 | | | | | | 27,616 | |
Long-term debt | | | 61,734 | | | | | | 61,734 | |
Junior subordinated debentures | | | 10,503 | | | | | | 10,503 | |
Other liabilities | | | 1,528 | | | | | | 1,528 | |
Total Liabilities | | | 470,376 | | | | | | 470,376 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | | | |
Series A Preferred stock | | | — | | $ | 1,580 | (1) | | 1,580 | |
Common stock | | | 769 | | | (18 | )(1) | | 751 | |
Paid in capital | | | 36,239 | | | (1,617 | )(1) | | 34,622 | |
Treasury stock, unallocated ESOP and unvested SERP shares | | | (15,035 | ) | | | | | (15,035 | ) |
Retained earnings | | | 10,980 | | | | | | 10,980 | |
Comprehensive income | | | 1,266 | | | | | | 1,266 | |
Total stockholders equity | | | 34,219 | | | (1,635 | ) | | 32,584 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity | | $ | 504,595 | | $ | (55 | ) | $ | 504,540 | |
———————
(1)
To record the purchase of 6,000 shares for cash at $9.10 per share and the conversion of 173,700 shares from Common Stock to Series A preferred stock.
28
American Bank Incorporated
Condensed Pro Forma Statement of Income and Expense
(Assumes that all shareholders owning more than 100 but less than 1,000 (173,700 shares) receive preferred stock, and that all shareholders owning 100 or fewer shares (6,000 shares) receive cash for their shares at $9.10 per share).
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual December 31, 2006 | | Adjustments | | Pro Forma December 31, 2006 | |
| | (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | |
Total interest income | | $ | 28,162 | | $ | (3 | )(1) | $ | 28,159 | |
Total interest expense | | | 18,402 | | | | | | 18,402 | |
Net interest income | | | 9,760 | | | (3 | ) | | 9,757 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 349 | | | | | | 349 | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 9,411 | | | (3 | ) | | 9,408 | |
Total non-interest income | | | 755 | | | | | | 755 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest Expenses | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and benefits | | | 2,635 | | | | | | 2,635 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | (46 | )(2) | | | |
Professional fees | | | 311 | | | 79 | (3) | | 344 | |
| | | | | | (47 | )(4) | | | |
Other expenses | | | 3,112 | | | 36 | (5) | | 3,101 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest expenses | | | 6,058 | | | 22 | | | 6,080 | |
Income before taxes on income | | | 4,108 | | | (25 | ) | | 4,083 | |
Taxes on income | | | 1,277 | | | (8 | ) | | 1,269 | |
Net income | | $ | 2,831 | | $ | (17 | ) | $ | 2,814 | |
Earnings per share-basic | | $ | 0.46 | | | | | $ | 0.46 | |
Earnings per share-diluted | | $ | 0.43 | | | | | $ | 0.43 | |
Book value per share | | $ | 5.72 | | | | | $ | 5.72 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Performance Ratios: | | | | | | | | | | |
Return on assets (ratio of net income to average total assets) | | | 0.54 | % | | | | | 0.54 | % |
Return on equity (ratio of net income to average equity) | | | 8.25 | % | | | | | 8.25 | % |
Net interest margin (ratio of net interest income divided by average earning assets) | | | 1.92 | % | | | | | 1.92 | % |
Ratio of operating expense to average total assets | | | 1.15 | % | | | | | 1.15 | % |
———————
(1)
To record lost earning capacity on funds used to purchase common shares ($54,600 at 5.25%).
(2)
Decrease in legal and accounting fees associated with periodic SEC filings. Does not include any expense associated with compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
(3)
Legal and accounting fees associated with deregistering with the SEC. These fees are one time charges.
(4)
Other expenses associated with being an SEC registered company including Nasdaq listing fees.
(5)
One time charges for printing, EDGAR filing and other miscellaneous expenses.
29
INFORMATION REGARDING THE ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
This proxy statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies on behalf of the Board of Directors of American Bank Incorporated to be used at the annual meeting of shareholders of American Bank Incorporated, which will be held at The Holiday Inn West, Route 100 and Interstate 78, Fogelsville, Pennsylvania, on [Meeting Date], at 9:00 a.m., local time, and all adjournments of the annual meeting. The accompanying notice of annual meeting of shareholders and this proxy statement are first being mailed to shareholders on or about [Mail Date].
At the meeting, the shareholders will consider and vote upon the (i) the approval of the Merger Agreement between American Bank Incorporated and ABI Merger Sub, Inc.; (ii) the approval of an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to authorize the Series A Preferred Stock; and (iii) the election of two directors. The Board of Directors knows of no additional matters that will be presented for consideration at the meeting. Execution of a proxy confers on the designated proxy holder discretionary authority to vote the shares represented by the proxy in accordance with the holder’s best judgment on such other business, if any, that may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment, unless the proxy is revoked, or the shareholder who executed the proxy attends the meeting and votes in person.
Revocation Of Proxies
Shareholders who execute proxies in the form solicited hereby retain the right to revoke them in the manner described below. Unless so revoked, the shares represented by proxies will be voted at the annual meeting and all adjournments thereof. Proxies solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors will be voted in accordance with the directions given thereon.Where no directions are indicated, validly executed proxies that are returned to us will be voted “FOR” the proposals set forth in this Proxy Statement for consideration at the annual meeting.
Proxies may be revoked by sending written notice of revocation to the Secretary of American Bank Incorporated, Sandra A. Berg, at the address set forth on the front cover of this proxy statement, or by delivering a duly executed proxy bearing a later date. The presence at the annual meeting of any shareholder who has returned a proxy shall not revoke such proxy unless the shareholder delivers his or her ballot in person at the annual meeting or delivers a written revocation to our Secretary prior to the voting of such proxy.
Voting Securities And Method Of Counting Votes
Holders of record of our shares of Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share, as of the close of business on [Record Date] are entitled to one vote for each share then held. As of [Record Date], American Bank Incorporated had 5,945,278 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding. The presence in person or by proxy of shareholders entitled to vote a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock is necessary to constitute a quorum at the annual meeting. Approval of the Merger Agreement requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock entitled to vote at the meeting. Approval of the amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation requires the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock entitled to vote at the meeting. Directors are elected by a plurality of votes cast, without regard to either broker non-votes, or proxi es as to which the authority to vote for the nominees being proposed is withheld.
30
Security Ownership Of Certain Beneficial Owners
Persons and groups who beneficially own in excess of 5% of our shares of Common Stock are required to file certain reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) regarding such ownership. The following table sets forth, as of [Record Date], the shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by each person who was the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of Common Stock.
| | | | | | |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owners | | Amount of Shares Owned and Nature of Beneficial Ownership (1) | | Percent of Shares of Common Stock Outstanding |
Mark W. Jaindl(2) | | 4,047,375 | (3) | | | 61.0% |
1964 Diehl Court | | | | | | |
Allentown, PA 18104 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
David M. Jaindl(2) | | 1,362,789 | (3) | | | 22.1% |
3150 Coffeetown Road | | | | | | |
Orefield, PA 18069 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Estate of Frederick J. Jaindl | | 982,529 | | | | 16.5% |
3150 Coffeetown Road | | | | | | |
Orefield, PA 18069 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Martin F. Spiro | | 493,777 | | | | 8.2% |
15711 Loch Maree Lane #4703 | | | | | | |
Delray Beach, FL 33446-3223 | | | | | | |
———————
(1)
Shares “beneficially owned” include shares owned by or for, among others, the spouse and/or minor children of the individual and any other relative who has the same home as such individual, as well as other shares as to which the individual has or shares voting or investment power, and shares that the individual may purchase under stock option(s) or acquire by the conversion of trust preferred securities exercisable or convertible within 60 days of the record date.
(2)
Mark W. Jaindl and David M. Jaindl are brothers.
(3)
Includes the shares held by the Estate of Frederick J. Jaindl, of which Mark W. Jaindl and David M. Jaindl are two of three executors.
31
PROPOSAL I—THE MERGER
The information in this proxy statement concerning the terms of the Merger is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Merger Agreement, which is attached as Appendix A and incorporated by reference herein. All shareholders are urged to read the Merger Agreement in its entirety, as well as the opinion of our financial advisor attached as Appendix C.
Structure Of The Merger
The Merger has been structured so that upon consummation, American Bank Incorporated will have fewer than 300 record holders of its shares of Common Stock. Federal securities law requires the Company to have fewer than 300 record holders before it can deregister its stock. We have recently organized ABI Merger Sub, Inc. solely to facilitate the Merger transaction. ABI Merger Sub, Inc. will be merged with and into American Bank Incorporated pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement attached to the proxy statement as Appendix A. American Bank Incorporated will be the surviving corporation to the Merger. If completed, the Merger will have the effects set forth below.
Shares held by shareholders of record owning 100 or fewer shares as of the Record Date. At the effective time of the Merger, each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of record who as of the Record Date held 100 or fewer shares (a “First Tier Record Holder”) will be converted into the right to receive the per share Cash Consideration from the Company as to the shares held of record on the Record Date. After the Merger and payment of that amount, record holders of these shares will have no further interest in American Bank Incorporated. Record holders in this category will not have to pay any service charges or brokerage commissions in connection with the Merger or the cash payments to them. However, if such record holders hold the shares in question for the benefit of another (or others), the Company cannot guarantee the absence of transaction costs with respect to the beneficial owners of the shares in question.
Shares held by shareholders of record owning more than 100 shares but fewer than 1,000 shares as of the Record Date.At the effective time, each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of record who as of the Record Date held more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock (a “Second Tier Record Holder”) will be converted into the right to receive, as to the shares held of record on the Record Date, at the election of the shareholder, either: (i) the per share Cash Consideration; or (ii) one share of a newly authorized class of Series A Preferred Stock of the Company. If you fail to return the enclosed proxy card or if you return the card but fail to specify any election on the proxy card, you will be deemed to have elected to receive the Cash Consideration in exchange for your Common Stock, subject to the limitations set forth in the Merger Agreement. Any election made by a shareholder must be made w ith respect to all shares of record of Company Common Stock held by such record holder. For an election to be effective, it must be properly completed and received by the Company by no later than the time of the annual meeting. Shareholders of record will be entitled to change their election, provided any such change is in proper form and is received by the Company no later than the time of the annual meeting. Any record holder of more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares as of the Record Date that is a brokerage, bank or similar entity holding securities on behalf of multiple beneficial holders may make an election on behalf of each such beneficial owner. Shareholders of record must make their election regarding the receipt of the Cash Consideration or the Series A Preferred Stock on the proxy card provided with this proxy statement. Additional copies of the proxy card can be obtained by writing to Mark Jaindl, Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company, at the address shown on the front page of this proxy statement, or by calling Mark Jaindl at (610) 366-1800.
The aggregate Cash Consideration required to be paid in the Merger will be limited by the Company to an amount no less than $1,650,000(which amount, including any increased amount, is referred to as the “Cash Limit”). The Cash Limit would enable all record shareholders owning less than 1,000 shares as of February 8, 2007, to receive the $9.10 Cash Consideration. In the event that Second Tier Record Holders in the aggregate elect to receive Cash Consideration in an amount that, when added to the aggregate Cash Consideration payable to First Tier Record Holders exceeds the Cash Limit, then the Second Tier Record Holders shall be given the following priorities:
(i)
those shares held by Second Tier Record Holders who were also record holders as of February 8, 2007, and who elect to receive the Cash Consideration shall be converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration, without interest thereon, upon surrender to the surviving corporation of their certificates formerly representing shares of ABI Common Stock, and
32
(ii)
if the Cash Limit is not exceeded, shares held by Second Tier Record Holders who were not also record holders as of February 8, 2007 and who elect to receive the Cash Consideration shall be converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration on a priority basis with priority given to those Second Tier Record Holders owning the fewest number of shares of record as of the Record Date (and if necessary among shareholders owning the fewest number of shares, on such equitable basis as determined by ABI), and
(iii)
all other Second Tier Record Holders, including holders that have not made a proper election, shall be deemed to have made a preferred stock election.
Shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be less liquid than shares of the Company’s Common Stock, will have limited voting rights, and will not be registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For more information regarding the rights, preferences and other terms of the Series A Preferred Stock, see Proposal II.
The Board selected 1,000 shares of Common Stock as the ownership minimum for several reasons, including to ensure that, after completion of the Merger:
·
the number of record holders of Common Stock would be less than the 300 shareholder limit necessary to terminate registration with the SEC; and
·
American Bank Incorporated would continue to maintain capital in excess of, and in full compliance with, all regulatory capital maintenance requirements.
The Board considered using a cutoff number other than 1,000 shares. However, in reliance on management’s analysis, the Board believes that using a number greater than 1,000 would not provide any significant benefit, while at the same time adding unnecessary expense to the transaction. Out of a total of 682 record shareholders, approximately 275 shareholders own 1,000 or more shares of our Common Stock. These 275 shareholders own, in the aggregate, approximately 97.0 % of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. This basic structure allows the Company to meet its objective of reducing the number of its Common shareholders of record to below 300, while also providing a significant number of shareholders (i.e. the approximately 316 shareholders in the 101 to 999 Common Share range) with the option of retaining an economic interest in the Company, should they choose to do so. The Board determined not to provide this option to the shareholder s owning 100 or fewer Common Shares because to do so allowed for the possibility that the total number of record holders of Series A Preferred Stock might exceed 500, which would require the Company to continue to meet the SEC reporting and filing requirements. Additionally, the Board determined that cashing out the approximately 111 holders of 100 or fewer Common Shares was appropriate due to the inordinate consumption of resources by this group relative to its aggregate ownership of less than 0.11% of the Company’s Common Stock.
Shares held by shareholders owing 1,000 or more shares as of the Record Date. At the effective time of the Merger, each share of Common Stock then held by a shareholder of record who as of the Record Date held 1,000 or more shares (a “Third Tier Record Holder”) will remain as outstanding Common Stock of the Company unchanged as a result of the Merger.
Shares held in street name. Shareholders who hold their shares of Company Common Stock in a brokerage or custodial account are not shown on our records as the record holder of these shares. The brokerage firms or custodians is the record holder, but more typically they deposit all such shares with a single nominee, such as Cede & Co. This is what is meant by “street name.” While the nominee for the broker or custodian is generally considered the record holder of our stock for most purposes, this is not the case when determining whether a company has fewer than 300 record holders for purposes of going private. In such instances, the Securities and Exchange Commission deems the brokerage or custodian to be the holder of record, rather than the nominee. For purposes of the present transaction, we will be deeming that to be the case as well. Consequently, if a broker or custodian holds (or is deemed to hold) 1,000 or more of our Common Shares in the aggregate on the Record Date, then the stock held by the broker or custodian on the Effective Date of the Merger will be completely unaffected by the proposed transaction. Because the proposed transaction only affects record holders, it does not matter whether any of the underlying beneficial owners for whom that broker or custodian acts own less than 1,000 shares. At the end of this transaction, those beneficial owners will continue to beneficially own the same number of shares of our Common Stock as they did at the start of this transaction.
33
Likewise, brokers or custodians that hold (or are deemed to hold) fewer than 1,000 shares will have the same rights and obligations under the Merger Agreement as other shareholders of record who own fewer than 1,000 shares.
If you hold your shares in street name, you should talk to your broker, custodian or agent to determine how they expect the transaction to affect you. Because other street name holders may hold through your broker, custodian or agent, you may have no way of knowing whether you will be entitled to retain your shares of Common Stock until you have communicated with your broker, custodian or agent.
Beneficial owners of shares of the common stock.Crossing the threshold of 500 record shareholders is not difficult given the general rules the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) uses to count the number of record shareholders a company has. For example, if a husband and wife jointly own shares of a company, they’re counted as only one record holder with regard to those shares. However, if they each individually own shares in addition to those held jointly, they will be counted as three separate shareholders. In addition, if either the husband or wife were to also hold shares in a trust for the benefit of a child, those shares would be deemed to be held by yet another shareholder of record. Consequently, one individual can count as multiple record holders, which can cause the Company to have record ownership far in excess of actual beneficial ownership. Importantly, if you and/or any member of your immediate fam ily hold shares of the Company in multiple accounts, as demonstrated by the above examples, the determination as to whether or not you or your family members will continue to hold your Common Shares following the proposed transaction will be made separately for each such account. Using the example provided above, if a husband and wife jointly hold 999 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, and the husband and wife also each hold 750 shares of the Company’s Common Stock in their individual names, all three accounts would have the option to receive either the per share cash consideration of $9.10 or new shares of the Series A Preferred Stock upon the completion of the proposed transaction. This is the case even though the husband and wife collectively hold in excess of 1,000 Common Shares.
Certain shares acquired between the Record Date and the effective time of the Merger. In order to prevent transactions in the Common Stock that occur between the Record Date and the effective time of the Merger from interfering with the going private transaction, the Merger Agreement provides that certain shares acquired after the Record Date and held of record as of the effective time of the Merger will also be converted to Series A Preferred Stock in the Merger transaction. Specifically, if during the period between the Record Date and the effective time of the Merger, a First Tier Record Holder or a Second Tier Record Holder acquires by purchase, gift, bequest, or otherwise, any additional shares of Common Stock which are owned of record by such shareholder as of the effective time, each such additional share shall be converted into the right to receive one share of Series A Preferred Stock. Similarly, each share of Commo n Stock owned of record by a shareholder of record as of the effective time, who is not a First Tier Record Holder or a Second Tier Record Holder and who holds of record fewer than 1,000 shares, will be converted into the right to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock on a share for share basis. Shares of Common Stock that are acquired after the Record Date that are owned in street name will not be effected by these provisions, and will remain outstanding after the effective time of the Merger.
Determination Of The Terms Of The Merger
The structure and terms of the Merger were determined by the Board of Directors. Because ABI Merger Sub is an affiliated company, the terms of the Merger cannot be considered the result of arm’s-length negotiations between unrelated parties. Consequently, the Board retained Danielson Capital, LLC, an independent financial advisor experienced in the financial analysis and valuation of financial institutions, to value the Company’s Common Stock. The consideration to be paid for the Common Stock under the Merger was determined by the Board of Directors. In making this determination, the Board of Directors relied upon a report on the valuation of the Company’s Common Stock and the opinion on the fairness of the consideration to be received by shareholders owning fewer than 1,000 Common Shares in connection with the Merger, each of which was delivered by Danielson Capital, LLC.
Opinion of Financial Advisor
Danielson Capital, LLC previously has been engaged by American Bank Incorporated to provide consulting services. The prior engagement included services related to the valuation of American Bank Incorporated Common Stock. The Board of American Bank Incorporated retained Danielson Capital, LLC due to its knowledge of the company and experience in valuing securities of financial institutions. In connection with this prior
34
engagement, the Company paid Danielson Capital, LLC a fee of $5,000. The Company will pay Danielson Capital, LLC a fee of $16,000 for the valuation, fairness opinion, and advisory services provided in connection with the going-private transaction, and the Company will reimburse Danielson Capital, LLC for all out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such services.
The Board of Directors requested that Danielson Capital, LLC provide its report on the valuation of the Common Stock and issue a fairness opinion on the price to be paid for shares of Common Stock in connection with the Merger proposal.
The Board imposed no limitations upon Danielson Capital, LLC with respect to the investigations made or procedures followed in rendering the valuation or the fairness opinion. A copy of Danielson Capital, LLC’s fairness opinion is attached to this proxy statement as Appendix C. You or your representative (designated in writing) may inspect a copy of the valuation report at American Bank’s main office during regular business hours. You or your representative (designated in writing) may also receive a copy of the report upon written request and at your expense. Please send in your written request to the address set forth on the cover page of this proxy statement. Additional information or documentation may be requested from you if necessary to verify your identity or that of your representative or the authority of your representative. The SEC also maintains an Internet world wide website that contains reports, proxy stateme nts and other information about issuers, including American Bank Incorporated, who file electronically with the SEC. The address of that site is http://www.sec.gov. The Company has filed with the SEC a Rule 13e-3 Transaction Statement on Schedule 13E-3 in connection with the transactions described in this proxy statement. As permitted by the SEC, this proxy statement omits certain information contained in the Schedule 13E-3. A copy of the valuation report is attached as an exhibit to the Company’s Schedule 13E-3 and is available for inspection electronically at the SEC’s website.
In January of 2007, we retained Danielson Capital, LLC, to render a fairness opinion pertaining to the “fairness” of our offer to repurchase Common Stock from shareholders owning below a certain number of shares in conjunction with a going private transaction. In this opinion, fair market value was defined as the price at which Common Stock shares would change hands between a willing seller and a willing buyer, each having reasonable knowledge of the relevant facts, in a free and open market, either on an exchange or over-the-counter. This fairness opinion did not take into account the “sale” value of American Bank in which there would be a premium paid for a change in control.
In preparing its opinion, Danielson Capital, LLC relied on some public data as well as data supplied by us. Danielson Capital, LLC believed all information to be reliable, but the accuracy or completeness of such information cannot be guaranteed and was not independently verified by Danielson Capital, LLC.
On February 8, 2007, Danielson Capital, LLC rendered a written opinion to our Board that, in its opinion, any price between $9.00 to $9.14 per share was a fair price at which to repurchase shares in conjunction with a going private transaction, for us, our shareholders who are above the threshold for the going private transaction, and shareholders below the threshold who will receive, or elect to receive, cash. A copy of the opinion is attached as Appendix C to this document. Each shareholder should read such opinion in its entirety. Danielson Capital, LLC’s written opinion does not constitute an endorsement of the offer or a recommendation to any shareholder to tender or retain their shares.
In conducting various valuation analyses in support of its opinion, Danielson Capital, LLC considered recent developments and conditions in the equity market for commercial banking institutions as well as financial and pricing factors as it deemed appropriate under the circumstances including, among others, the following: (i) the impact of the going private transaction on earnings per share, book value per share, equity levels and return on equity, (ii) our recent trading activity and the pricing characteristics of the stock of comparable commercial banks and thrifts with similar asset size, earnings ratios, net interest margin and market area, (iii) pricing characteristics such as price/earnings and price/tangible book value ratios related to the price range of our offer; and (iv) a discounted dividend analysis.
Stock Repurchase Analysis. Danielson Capital, LLC analyzed the pro forma financial impact resulting from our repurchase of all of the shares of shareholders with less than 1,000, as well as a possible scenario where 50% of shareholders elect to hold the newly issued preferred stock and 50% decide to take the cash option. In both scenarios, Danielson Capital, LLC found that the transaction would be accretive to American Bank’s earnings. This
35
accretion is a result of the anticipated annual cost savings of about $262,500 from deregistering with the SEC and having fewer shares outstanding, offset by the loss of earnings on cash paid.
Comparative Pricing Analysis.Danielson Capital, LLC compared American Bank to two groups of comparable banks and thrifts whose stock actively trades in a free and open market, either on an exchange or over-the-counter. The first group (“the Regional Comparables”), comprised of 14 commercial banks in Maryland, New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania, had assets between $200 million and $1 billion, returns on equity between 6% and 12%, and a stock that traded an average of more than 1,000 shares each day over the past 12 months.
From a balance sheet perspective, American Bank Incorporated:
·
Had assets of $504 million while the Regional Comparables had a median asset size of $588 million;
·
Had a lower tangible equity-to-tangible assets ratio of 6.79% compared to 9.24% for the Regional Comparables; and
·
Had lower non-performing assets (“NPAs”) to assets ratio of 0.01% compared to the Regional Comparables ratio of 0.36%.
In terms of earnings, American:
·
Had a return on average equity of 8.25%, slightly lower than the Regional Comparables median of 10.28%.
·
Had a net interest income to average assets ratio of 1.86%, significantly lower than the median of 3.53% for the Regional Comparables; and
·
Had an overhead to average assets ratio of 1.01%, also significantly lower than the median of 2.00% for the Regional Comparables.
As mentioned above, American Bank Incorporated’s low margins and low overhead varied significantly from those of the Regional Comparables. Since net interest income, often referred to as the margin or spread, is often a determinate of earnings for both banks and thrifts, institutions with narrow margins often see their stock discounted in the open market and as a result, have lower pricing multiples. Thus, Danielson Capital, LLC compared American Bank Incorporated to a second comparable group with similarly low margins (the “Low Margin Comparables”).
The Low Margin Comparables were comprised of 11 institutions with returns on equity and margins similar to that of American Bank Incorporated. Due to the focus on low margins, which is typical of thrifts, only one of the comparables in this group was a commercial bank, like American Bank. The Low Margin Comparables had a margin of less than 2.50%, larger asset size of up to $2 billion, no floor on trading volume and a geographic range that was expanded to include the eastern half of the United States.
From a balance sheet perspective, American Bank Incorporated:
·
Had assets of $504 million compared to the median asset size of $730 million for the Low Margin Comparables;
·
Had a slightly lower tangible equity-to-tangible assets ratio of 6.79% compared to 7.11% for the Low Margin Comparables; and
·
Had a slightly lower NPA to assets ratio of .01% versus .18% for the Low Margin Comparables.
In terms of earnings, American Bank Incorporated:
·
Had a median return on average equity of 8.25% versus 8.31% for the Low Margin Comparables;
36
·
Performed similarly to the Low Margin Comparables with net interest income to average assets ratios of 1.86% and 2.06%, respectively; and
·
Had a similar overhead to average assets ratio of 1.01% and 1.27%, respectively.
Generally, the pricing of the Low Margin Comparables was lower than the pricing for the Regional Comparables.
In terms of price times earnings multiples:
·
The Regional Comparables had a median of 16.4X and excluding the extreme outliers, ranged from 13.3X to 28.1X.
·
The Low Margin Comparables had a median of 15.7X and excluding the extreme outliers, ranged from 12.3X to 30.7X.
In terms of price-to-tangible book multiples:
·
The Regional Comparables had a median of 161% and excluding the extreme outliers, ranged from 147% to 194%.
·
The Low Margin Comparables had a median of 136% and excluding the extreme outliers, ranged from 121% to 174%.
Normally, the best measurement of fair market value is earnings, provided earnings are normal, or can easily be normalized. However, if “normal” earnings are low and result in values lower than those determined by book, then book value tends to raise the pricing multiple as determined by earnings. This is the case for American Bank Incorporated, as the value determined by earnings is at the low end of the value range determined by book. Thus, Danielson Capital, LLC determined that American Bank Incorporated’s Common Stock should be valued based on its relationship to tangible book.
As both groups were comparable to American Bank Incorporated, Danielson Capital, LLC relied on a blend of the price-to-tangible book multiples of the Regional Comparables and those of the Low Margin Comparables in valuing American Bank Incorporated’s stock. Using the average of the medians of 161% and 136% created a value of about 150% of tangible book. Using a reasonable spread of 10 basis points up and down from this average created a value range of 140% to 160% of tangible book. Applying these multiples, a fair market value range before any adjustments, resulted in a value between $8.00 per share to $9.14 per share, or 18.6 to 21.3 times earnings.
Supporting the results of this comparative pricing analysis, Danielson Capital, LLC noted that our stock in 2006 traded an average of about 1,500 shares each day with a monthly weighted average closing price between $7.48 and $8.45 per share. In January 2007, the weighted average closing price was $7.95 per share.
In addition, Danielson Capital, LLC noted that American Bank Incorporated re-purchased 1.4 million shares of its Common Stock for $12.9 million at $8.94 per share during the first quarter of 2006. As American Bank Incorporated’s financial outlook has not changed dramatically in the one year that has elapsed since then, this value, which also falls between the suggested range of $8.00 and $9.14 per share, provides additional support for the results from the comparative pricing analysis.
Discounted Dividends Model. Danielson Capital, LLC performed a discounted dividends analysis and derived results that were below the values obtained from the earnings or price/tangible book value multiples of comparable banks. The highest price was generated using a 10% discount rate and a terminal value of 18X earnings. Under these variables, our stock would be valued at 13.5 times earnings and 112% of book, resulting in a value of $6.44 per share. However, Danielson Capital, LLC noted that the model is highly dependant on various assumptions and typically yields unrealistically low results for banks in similar financial situations as our own.
Conclusion. The fair value of our stock before any adjustments – based on the average of the median price-to-tangible book multiples of the Regional Comparables and the Low Margin Comparables, supported by recent and
37
historical trades of American Bank Incorporated’s Common Stock – is between 140% and 160% of book, or from $8.00 to $9.14 per share, with a midpoint of $8.57 per share.
However, because it is not unusual for a modest premium to be paid to the shareholders in an involuntary going private transaction, Danielson Capital, LLC recommended a price at the high end of the suggested value range, or a price that included a small premium of 5% over the midpoint value. Therefore, Danielson Capital, LLC concluded that any price within $9.00 to $9.14 per share was a fair price for us, our shareholders who are above the threshold for the going private transaction, as well as shareholders below the threshold, who will receive, or elect to receive, cash.
The summary set forth above describes the material points of more detailed analyses performed by Danielson Capital, LLC in arriving at its fairness opinion. The preparation of a fairness opinion is a complex analytical process involving various determinations as to the most appropriate and relevant methods of financial analysis, and application of those methods to the particular circumstances and is therefore not readily susceptible to summary description. In arriving at its opinion, Danielson Capital, LLC made qualitative judgments as to the significance and relevance of each analysis and factor. Accordingly, Danielson Capital, LLC believes that its analyses and summary set forth herein must be considered as a whole and that selecting portions of its analyses, without considering all analyses and factors, or portions of this summary, could create an incomplete and/or inaccurate view of the processes underlying the analyses set forth in Dani elson Capital, LLC’s fairness opinion. In its analyses, Danielson Capital, LLC made numerous assumptions with respect to the Company, the transaction, industry performance, general business, economic, market and financial conditions and other matters, many of which are beyond the control of the respective entities. The estimates contained in such analyses are not necessarily indicative of actual values or predictive of future results or values, which may be more or less favorable than suggested by such analyses.
No company or merger utilized in Danielson Capital, LLC’s analyses was identical to the Company. Accordingly, such analyses are not based solely on arithmetic calculations; rather, they involve complex considerations and judgments concerning differences in financial and operating characteristics of the relevant companies, the timing of the relevant transactions as well as other factors that could affect the public trading markets of companies to which the Company is being compared.
Compensation of Financial Advisor. Pursuant to a contract dated January 22, 2007, Danielson Capital was paid a fee of $16,000, plus normal out-of-pocket expenses.
Certain Consequences Of The Merger; Benefits And Detriments To Affiliated And Non-Affiliated Shareholders
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, following shareholder approval of the Merger proposal and subject to the fulfillment or waiver of certain conditions, ABI Merger Sub will be merged with and into American Bank Incorporated, and American Bank Incorporated will continue as the surviving company in the Merger. The Merger will cause a reduction in the number of American Bank Incorporated’s record shareholders from approximately 682 to approximately 275. Further, the Merger will allow the Company to terminate the registration of its Common Stock under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act, which will permit the Company to cease submitting current and periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission and eliminate the necessity for the Company to comply with the proxy solicitation requirements of Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act. Following the Merger, American Bank Incorporated and Amer ican Bank will continue to conduct their existing operations in the same manner as now conducted. The executive officers and directors immediately prior to the Merger will be the executive officers and directors of American Bank Incorporated immediately after the Merger. American Bank Incorporated and American Bank’s charter and by-laws will remain in effect and unchanged by the Merger, except for the amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation discussed elsewhere herein to authorize the Series A Preferred Stock. The deposits of American Bank will continue to be insured by the FDIC. The corporate existence of neither the Company nor American Bank will be affected by the Merger. American Bank Incorporated and American Bank will continue to be regulated by the same agencies that regulated each entity before the Merger.
The Company currently intends to retire shares of its Common Stock acquired for cash or Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to the Merger. These retired shares will constitute authorized but unissued Common Stock
38
of the Company. Shareholders receiving cash pursuant to the Merger will cease to participate in future earnings or growth, if any, of American Bank Incorporated, but they also no longer bear the risk of any decreases in the Company’s value.
Shareholders who elected to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to all distributions that are declared on Series A Preferred Stock after the Merger is completed, but no such shareholder will receive any such distribution until his or her Common Shares have been surrendered as described elsewhere. Except as otherwise herein provided, no shareholder will be entitled to any distributions that are declared after the Merger is completed on any shares of Common Stock that are converted into either cash or shares of Series A Preferred Stock as a result of the Merger. All shareholders will be entitled to distributions on his or her Common Stock declared prior to the date on which the Merger is completed, even if it is not paid until after the Merger is completed provided he or she held the Common Stock on the date of record for such distribution. However, if you hold your shares in street name, you should talk to your broker, custodian or agent to determine the extent of any transaction costs they may charge in connection with the proposed transaction.
The Board of Directors also identified the following positive and negative effects to shareholders (including unaffiliated shareholders) that will result from the consummation of the Merger.
Positive factors for shareholders who receive Cash Consideration in the Merger. The Board identified the following positive factors for the shareholders who receive Cash Consideration:
·
the fact that the Cash Consideration is all cash provides certainty of value to, and immediate liquidity for, these shareholders;
·
the fact that the per share Cash Consideration represents a 15.8% premium over the closing price for the Company’s Common Stock as reported by the Nasdaq Capital Market on February 7, 2007, the day immediately prior to the public announcement of the Merger;
·
the fact that no brokerage or other transaction costs are to be incurred by the record holders receiving cash in the Merger. (Please note, however, that in the event a record holder receiving cash in the Merger actually holds such shares for the benefit of another (or others), the Company cannot guarantee the absence of transaction costs with respect to such beneficial owners); and
·
the fact that such shareholders will have dissenters’ rights of appraisal in connection with the Merger.
Positive factors for shareholders who receive Series A Preferred Stock in the Merger.The Board identified the following positive factors for the shareholders who receive Series A Preferred Stock in the Merger:
·
the fact that holders of Series A Preferred Stock will have a preference over holders of Common Shares in the distribution of any dividend by the Company;
·
the fact that holders of Series A Preferred Stock will receive, on a per share basis, dividends in at least the same amount as those received by holders of the Company’s Common Stock;
·
the fact that holders of Series A Preferred Stock will have a preference over holders of Common Stock upon any liquidation by the Company;
·
the fact that holders of Series A Preferred Stock will automatically have their shares convert into shares of Common Stock upon a change in control of the Company on the basis of one share of Common Stock for each share of Series A Preferred Stock, and thus holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will participate equally with the holders of Common Stock in any sale of the Company.
·
the fact that such shareholders will have dissenters’ rights of appraisal in connection with the Merger.
39
Positive factors for remaining shareholders. The Board identified the following positive factors for the shareholders who will remain shareholders of Common Stock following the Merger:
·
the fact that such shareholders would have the opportunity to participate in any future growth and earnings of American Bank Incorporated;
·
the fact that such shareholders will continue to possess sole voting control over the Company, and, because the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock is being reduced as a result of the Merger transaction, the fact that such voting control will increase (The aggregate increase in voting power of remaining shareholders will be approximately 3.0%, with individual increases varying depending on individual levels of post-Merger ownership);
·
the fact that such shareholders will have dissenters’ rights to appraisal in connection with the proposed Merger transaction to the same extent as any shareholder owning fewer than 1,000 Common Shares; and
·
the fact that the remaining shareholders would realize the potential benefits of termination of registration of the Common Stock, including, reduced expenses of American Bank Incorporated for no longer having to comply with SEC requirements.
Negative factors for shareholders receiving Cash Consideration in the Merger. The Board identified the following negative factors for the shareholders who would receive Cash Consideration in the Merger:
·
the fact that such shareholders will be required to surrender their shares involuntarily in exchange for a cash price determined by the Board and, as a result, will not have the right to liquidate their shares at a time and price of their choosing;
·
the fact that such shareholders would not have the opportunity to participate in any future growth and earnings of American Bank Incorporated; and
·
the fact that such shareholders may be required to pay income tax on the receipt of cash in the Merger (For more discussion regarding potential tax consequences, see the section of this Proxy statement captioned “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Merger”);
Negative factors for shareholders receiving Series A Preferred Stock in the Merger. The Board identified the following negative factors for the shareholders who will receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock in the Merger:
·
the fact that such shareholders will lose the benefits of holding shares of a company registered under and subject to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act, including the loss of liability provisions provided thereunder and decreased access to information about American Bank Incorporated, as well as the additional protections provided by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, such as the certification of the Company’s quarterly and annual financial statements by its chief executive and chief financial officers;
·
the fact that shares of Series A Preferred Stock are callable at the option of the Company any time after the fifth year following the date of issuance;
·
the fact that such shareholders would no longer be able to vote on matters subject to the approval of holders of Common Stock; and
·
the fact that there will be no established trading market for shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and that such shares will have limited liquidity.
Negative factors for remaining shareholders. The Board identified the following negative factors for the shareholders who will retain their shares in the Merger:
·
the fact that such shareholders will lose the benefits of holding shares of a company registered under and subject to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act, including the liability provisions provided
40
thereunder and decreased access to information about American Bank Incorporated, as well as the additional protections provided by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, such as the certification of the Company’s quarterly and annual financial statements by its chief executive and chief financial officers;
·
the fact that the liquidity of our Common Stock will likely be reduced following the Merger transaction because of the reduction the number of our record shareholders of Common Stock and the fact that such stock will no longer trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market. Following completion of the Merger, it is expected that the Common Stock will trade on the OTC Bulletin Board;
·
the fact that holders of Series A Preferred Stock will have a preference to holders of Common Shares in the distribution of any dividends by, and upon liquidation of, the Company; and
·
the fact that after the completion of the Merger, American Bank Incorporated will not be subject to the periodic reporting, proxy rules and Section 16 of the 1934 Act.
While the Board considered the negative factors described above, it concluded that the benefits of the positive factors outweighed the detriments of the negative factors, and that the proposed transaction was fair and in the best interest of American Bank Incorporated’s shareholders. While financial information regarding the Company will cease to be available as a result of filings made with the SEC, the Company and the Bank will continue to file period financial reports to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve and the FDIC:
Advantages of a Public Corporation. While considering the increasing SEC compliance costs that the Company has and will incur, the Board of Directors analyzed if the advantages of American Bank Incorporated remaining a SEC reporting company outweighed the costs.
One advantage to being a public company is that it may facilitate a more active trading market. As of the Record Date, there were approximately 682 record shareholders who owned 5,945,278 shares of our Common Stock. However, approximately 70.0% of Company Common Stock is currently owned or controlled by the executive officers and directors of the Company. In addition, approximately 14.1% of our shares are held by brokerage accounts in “street name”. American Bank Incorporated’s Common Stock has not traded on approximately 31% of the available trading days during the 13 months ended January 31, 2007. The average daily trading volume for the stock was approximately 1,400 shares for the 13 month period ended January 31, 2007. Although the Company’s Common Stock is not traded on a daily basis, there appears to be adequate liquidity for our Common Stock. It is difficult to determine what impact the Merger and anticip ated removal of our Common Stock from the Nasdaq Capital Market may have on the existing liquidity and the Common Stock, or the anticipated trading market of the newly created Series A Preferred Stock.
Another potential advantage of being a publicly traded institution is the ability to access public capital markets to meet additional capital needs. However, American Bank Incorporated has not needed to raise additional capital since April 2002 for expansion or other purposes.
In addition, since March 2005, the Company has repurchased in excess of 1.7 million shares of our Common Stock.
We have attempted to forecast our future capital needs. Based on our analyses of the banking industry in our immediate and surrounding geographic areas, we do not anticipate the need for a large amount of capital for acquisitions or expansions. We estimate that any anticipated expansion can be accomplished by the same method of controlled growth with available capital or via private offering opportunities (e.g. trust preferred securities). At this time, we do not currently anticipate issuing additional shares of Common Stock in either public or private transactions.
Shareholders of public corporations are also entitled to another benefit in that they typically have greater access to information about the entity. As discussed above, the SEC requires that reporting companies comply with increasing stringent reporting and auditing requirements. There are several benefits to this type of SEC oversight and mandated disclosure; however, there are also large costs that accompany this compliance. Not only does compliance with SEC regulations divert the time and resources of senior management and financial staff from other Company business, it also results in increased legal, auditing and accounting costs which we anticipate will continue to rise in the future.
41
Smaller publicly traded institutions, such as American Bank Incorporated, have more difficulty absorbing these costs and resource allocations than larger publicly traded institutions since they represent a larger portion of our revenues. These costs seem further unjustified when considering that American Bank Incorporated is a bank holding company which owns a state chartered bank. As a result of our business, we will continue to be extensively regulated under other federal and state laws. The Company and the Bank will be subject to periodic reporting requirements and inspections from certain regulatory agencies including the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve (the “Federal Reserve Board”) and the Pennsylvania Department of Banking.
Recommendation Of Our Board Of Directors; Fairness of the Merger
Financial Fairness.The Board of Directors believes that the Merger proposal is fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and all of its shareholders, including shareholders who will receive cash or Series A Preferred Stock for their Common Shares, as well as those shareholders who will continue to hold Common Shares of the Company. The Board of Directors also believes that the process by which the Merger is to be approved is fair to all shareholders. In reaching these conclusions, the Board in part relied on a valuation and fairness opinion prepared by Danielson Capital, LLC.
In addition to Danielson Capital, LLC’s opinion and analyses, the Board of Directors considered other factors in their evaluation of the transaction. Danielson Capital, LLC’s opinion and analyses should not be viewed as determinative of the views of the Board of Directors with respect to the transaction. The Board of Directors retained Danielson Capital, LLC based upon its experience in the valuation of businesses and their outstanding equity securities in connection with going private transactions and similar transactions. Danielson Capital, LLC is a nationally recognized investment banking and consulting firm that is continually engaged in providing financial advisory services to community banks and rendering fairness opinions in connection with bank mergers and acquisitions and securities valuations. The fairness opinion is directed only to the fairness, from a financial point of view, of the consideration to be received in cash or Series A Preferred Stock in the Merger and is not intended to constitute and does not constitute a recommendation as to whether shareholders should vote for or against the Merger. The Company’s shareholders are urged to read the text of Danielson Capital, LLC’s fairness opinion, which is attached hereto as Appendix C, carefully and in its entirety.
Recommendation of the Board. The Board of Directors unanimously approved the Merger and determined that the Merger is fair to, and in the best interests of, the Company and its unaffiliated shareholders, including shareholders who will receive cash, shareholders who will receive Series A Preferred Stock, and shareholders who will retain their shares of Common Stock after the Merger. The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that the shareholders vote for approval of the Merger. Each member of the Board of Directors, including the Board members who are not employees of the Company or American Bank, and each executive officer of the Company has advised the Company that he/she intends to vote his/her shares in favor of the Merger.
The Board has the authority to terminate (and not implement) the Merger (even after approval thereof by shareholders) if it determines subsequently that the Merger is not then in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. In particular, the Board may terminate the Merger if 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock exercise their dissenters’ appraisal rights. In this regard, the Board believes that the transaction is not intended for the purpose of cashing out large blocks of Common Stock. At this point, the Board does not anticipate any other circumstances in which it would elect to terminate the Merger, because it currently believes that the Merger is in the best interests of the Company shareholders.
The Board considered numerous factors, discussed herein, in reaching its conclusion as to the fairness of the Merger, the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock and the $9.10 per share Cash Consideration price. The Board did not assign any specific weights to the factors listed below. Moreover, in their considerations, individual directors may have given differing weights to different factors. However, none of the factors that our Board of Directors considered led the Board to believe that the transaction is unfair to unaffiliated shareholders.
The Board attempted to issue a class of preferred stock to those shareholders owning less than 1,000 common shares which (i) was distinguishable from the existing class of Common Stock and (ii) had rights and preferences equitable to the non-affiliated shareholders receiving and not receiving the preferred stock. The holders of Series A Preferred Stock will no longer have voting rights except (i) as required by law or (ii) upon any merger, acquisition of all or substantially all of the capital stock or assets of the Company, or other business combination
42
involving the Company, in which the holders of Common Stock are entitled to vote. However, only shareholders owning less than 1,000 common shares of record will receive Series A Preferred Stock, and as a result, no shareholder receiving preferred stock currently has significant voting power. Moreover, effective voting control rests with the directors and executive officers of the Company; and in particular with Mark W. Jaindl and members of his family who collectively own more than a majority of the outstanding Common Stock. We anticipate that up to 180,000 shares of the Common Stock will be converted to Series A Preferred Stock as a result of the Merger, which is only 2.9% of all eligible votes to be cast on matters submitted to shareholder vote.
The Series A Preferred Stock will also receive a preference upon the distribution of assets pursuant to a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, before any distribution or payment is made to the holders of Common Shares, or any other junior security, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock, or any other series on parity with the Series A, will be entitled to be paid in full (on a per share basis) the greater of the net tangible book value of the shares of Common Stock determined under generally accepted accounting principals assuming for this purpose that all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock are first converted into shares of Common Stock on a share for share basis; the amount paid per share to the holders of Common Stock; or the sum of $5.72 per share. The Board of Directors wants to provide some reasonable assurance that the Series A Preferred Stock will maintain some value as compared to the Company’s Common Stock despite the fact that (i) preferred shareholders will have limited voting rights and (ii) there will be fewer shares outstanding, which may adversely affect the liquidity of the preferred stock. This liquidation preference preserves some base-line value of the stock, but not so much as to be unfair to the remaining common shareholders.
The Series A Preferred Stock will have a dividend preference such that no dividend will be awarded to the common shareholders which is not also received by the Series A Preferred shareholders. There is no requirement that the Board of Directors award any dividend, and the holders of Series A Preferred Stock have no rights to a cumulative dividend. However, this dividend preference insures that holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will receive at least the same amount of per-share dividends that the common shareholders receive. However, the Board could provide the holders of Series A Preferred Stock a dividend that is not provided to common shareholders. At this time, the Board does not anticipate awarding any cash dividends to Series A Preferred shareholders which is not also received by common shareholders.
In order to cause all classes of stock to be treated similarly in the event of a merger, sale or other change of control, all shares of Series A Preferred Stock will automatically be converted to shares of Common Stock on a one-to-one ratio at the time of such events. This will assure that all shareholders will receive the same consideration at the time of this significant event.
Finally, the Board of Directors acknowledged that the Merger will cause smaller shareholders who own 100 or fewer shares to lose their shares of Common Stock involuntarily in exchange for the $9.10 per share Cash Consideration. Moreover, shareholders who own more than 100 but not fewer than 1,000 shares are being given the election to receive the Cash Consideration as an alternative to the Series A Preferred Stock.
The Board considered numerous factors, discussed below, in reaching its conclusion as to the fairness of the Cash Consideration and did not assign any specific weights to the factors listed below.
·
Current and Historical Market Prices. Although our Common Stock is not actively traded, it is listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market. During the thirteen month period from January 1, 2006 to January 31, 2007, the high trading price was $8.64 (which last occurred on February 24, 2006), and the low trading price was $7.28 (occurring on October 5, 2006). The last sales price of our Common Stock prior to the Record Date was $_______ on ______, 2007. The last sales price prior to the public announcement of the Merger was $8.00 on February 8, 2007. The $9.10 Cash Consideration represents a premium of 13.75% to the last sales price on February 8, 2007.
·
Prior Stock Purchases. In the prior two years, the Company has actively engaged in repurchasing its Common Stock at market prices. The prices paid by the Company during this two year period range from $7.45 to $9.32 per share. The purchase at $7.45 per share occurred on July 28, 2006, and the $9.32 per share purchase was completed on July 20, 2005. Because the Company’s purchase of its stock has been at market prices and consistent with current and historical market prices, we did not
43
give prior purchases by the Company any additional consideration above and beyond current and historical market prices.
·
Going Concern Value. The Board generally approached the valuation of the Company’s Common Stock as a going concern operating entity. As part of its assessment, the Board considered Danielson Capital, LLC’s analysis regarding the Company’s current and historical trading price since 2002 and how the Company’s trading prices and certain pricing ratios compared to several peer groups. This analysis is described elsewhere in this Proxy Statement under the heading “Opinion of Financial Advisor,” which should be read in its entirety. The Board reviewed and adopted Danielson Capital, LLC’s analysis which reflected that, based on the information studied, the Company’s trading price appeared to be consistent with various pricing ratios exhibited by the selected peer groups. Based on that conclusion, the Board’s knowledge and judgment with regard to trading prices in the banking industry, and the Company’s anticipated on-going operations and business plans, the Board determined that the Company’s trading price generally reflected the value of the Company’s Common Stock on a going concern basis.
·
Net Book Value. As of December 31, 2006, the book value per share of the Company’s Common Stock was $5.72. The Board considered net book value and tangible net book value in determining fair market value ranges using market price/book value ratios established from analyses of certain nationwide peers as well as selected guideline companies. This analysis is described further in “Opinion of Financial Advisor.” The Board also considered net book value per share in determining the Cash Consideration, but the Board generally did not consider it to be as relevant as other factors in considering the fairness of the Cash Consideration to all shareholders. The Board notes that the Cash Consideration reflected a 59.1% premium above the Company’s December 31, 2006 book value per share.
·
Liquidation Value. In determining the Cash Consideration, the Board did not view the liquidation value as a representative value to determine the fairness of the Merger to the unaffiliated shareholders. The vast majority of the Company’s (and underlying subsidiary Bank’s) assets are financial assets, and their book values roughly approximate their liquidation value. In the event the Company’s assets were sold in an orderly liquidation, some portion of the Company’s loans and deposits may be sold at a slight premium or discount to book value depending on applicable interest rates. However, any premium which might be paid over book value, if any, is not material, particularly when considering the discount for which certain other assets may be sold and the expense of the liquidation process. In addition, interest rate gaps on mismatched assets and liabilities re-price quickly. As a result, we estimate that the liquidation value would not be materially different than the book value.
·
Voluntary Transaction for shareholders of more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares. Holders of more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of Common Stock are not required to accept the Cash Consideration. These shareholders have the option of exchanging their shares of Common Stock for shares of Series A Preferred Stock and retaining an equity interest in the Company. However, these shareholders are not given the opportunity to convert their holdings to common shares other than in a change of control event. The Board considered the opportunity of these holders to elect Series A Preferred Stock or cash in exchange for their shares of Common Stock at a price representing a 17.3% premium over the weighted average trading price for the 13 month period ended January 31, 2007, without incurring brokerage charges.
·
Earnings. The Board reviewed the earnings of the Company for the previous two years. For the two years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company reported net income of $2.8 million and $3.5 million, respectively. The basic earnings per share for each of the 2006 and 2005 fiscal years was $0.46 and $0.48, respectively. The proposed Cash Consideration represents a multiple of 19.8 times the 2006 fiscal year earnings per share.
·
Opinion of the Financial Advisor. The Board received a written opinion dated February 8, 2007, of Danielson Capital, LLC, a financial advisor to the Board. The opinion stated that, as of this date and based upon and subject to the various assumptions and limitations described in the opinion, the Cash Consideration to be offered in connection with the Merger was fair, from a financial point of view, to
44
the Company’s shareholders, including those who will receive the Cash Consideration, as well as those who will remain shareholders after the Merger.
A copy of Danielson Capital, LLC’s written opinion which addresses only the financial fairness of the Cash Consideration is attached as Appendix C to this Proxy Statement and incorporated by reference. You should read the entire opinion carefully. The opinion does not constitute a recommendation by Danielson Capital, LLC to any shareholder as to how the shareholder should vote on the Merger at the special meeting or any other matter.
·
Other Going Private Transactions. The Company also considered premiums paid to shareholders in other going private transactions. Danielson Capital, LLC discussed with the Board that transactions primarily involving reverse stock splits or cash out mergers for banks and thrift institutions usually involve a small premium of 5% to 15% over a normal trading price. Based on the pricing of the comparable banks, Danielson valued the Company stock at $8.57 per share and the Cash Consideration represents a 6.1% premium over that price. In January of 2007, the weighted average closing price was $7.95 per share and the Cash Consideration represents a 14.4% premium over that trading price.
Although it is difficult to determine what the Board as a whole or any individual Board member concluded from any one particular analysis, certain facts were compelling and discussed at great length. After consideration of all this information, the Board determined that the $9.10 per share Cash Consideration is a fair price to be offered to shareholders in the Merger. As a result of the fairness of this Cash Consideration and the other characteristics of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Merger is fair to those shareholders.
The Board of Directors also believes that the Merger is fair to shareholders who will continue to own shares of the Common Stock after the Merger. This belief is based on the Board’s consideration of the following material factors:
·
If we are able to terminate the registration of our Common Stock under the Exchange Act, we believe that the cost savings will benefit continuing shareholders. These cost savings include known and unknown legal, auditing, accounting and other expenses which will be incurred by public companies under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Also, our officers, directors and other management will be able to better focus their resources on the Company’s business opportunities. These cost savings and increase in focus should enhance our ability to increase the Company’s profitability.
·
If we succeed in deregistering our Common Stock with the SEC, we will no longer be subject to the SEC reporting or proxy disclosure requirements. However, we intend to continue to provide annual audited financial information to our shareholders. We will also be subject to the regulatory and supervisory authority of other governmental agencies applicable to bank holding companies and state banks, including the Federal Reserve Board, the FDIC, and the Pennsylvania Department of Banking.
·
If our Common Stock is no longer subject to the Exchange Act reporting requirements, we will no longer be eligible to have our Common Stock quoted on the Nasdaq Capital Exchange. This could adversely affect the liquidity, trading volume and marketability of our Common Stock. However, we anticipate having our Common Stock quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board, and we believe any loss in liquidity resulting from the change to the OTC Bulletin Board is outweighed by the other advantages of this going private transaction.
The transaction is not structured so that approval of at least a majority of unaffiliated shareholders is required. The Board determined that any such voting requirement would usurp the power of the holders of a large portion of the Company’s outstanding shares to consider and approve the proposed Merger as provided under Pennsylvania law and the Company’s charter documents.
No independent committee of the Board has reviewed the fairness of the Merger proposal. No unaffiliated representative acting solely on behalf of the unaffiliated shareholders for the purpose of negotiating the terms of the Merger or preparing a report covering the fairness of the Merger was retained by the Company or by a majority of directors who are not employees of the Company.
45
However, the Board did obtain an opinion from an unaffiliated third-party relating to the fairness of the cash or preferred stock consideration to be paid to certain shareholders. The Board determined that the cost of obtaining an additional fairness opinion or valuation from an unaffiliated representative for the purpose of negotiating the terms of the Merger proposal on behalf of the non-affiliated shareholders would be costly and would not provide any meaningful additional benefit.
With respect to unaffiliated shareholders’ access to the Company’s corporate files, the Board determined that this Proxy Statement, together with our other filings with the SEC, provide adequate information for unaffiliated shareholders to make an informed decision with respect to the Merger. The Board also considered the fact that under Pennsylvania corporate law, and subject to certain conditions set forth under Pennsylvania law, shareholders have the right to review the Company’s relevant books and records of account. Thus, we have not made any additional provision in connection with the Merger to grant unaffiliated shareholders access to our corporate files or to obtain counsel or appraisal services at the Company’s expense.
After consideration of the factors described above, the Board believes that the Merger is fair, notwithstanding the absence of such an unaffiliated shareholder approval requirement, independent committee or unaffiliated representative. The Board believes that the Merger is procedurally fair because after consideration of all aspects of the proposed transaction as described above, all of the directors, including the directors who are not employees of the Company, approved the proposed Merger and charter amendment.
For the reasons discussed above, the Board of Directors believes that the Merger is fair to the Company’s shareholders, including unaffiliated shareholders, and in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders.
Purposes And Reasons Of ABI Merger Sub, Inc. For The Merger Proposal
ABI Merger Sub was organized solely for the purpose of facilitating the Merger transaction. As a result ABI Merger Sub’s purpose and reasons for engaging in the Merger transaction are the same as those set forth in “Purpose of the Merger Proposal” and “Reasons for the Merger Proposal.” ABI Merger Sub has considered and adopted the analyses and findings of the American Bank Incorporated Board of Directors with respect to the fairness of the Merger proposal to the American Bank Incorporated shareholders, including all non-affiliated American Bank Incorporated shareholders.
Interests Of Certain Persons In The Merger
The officers and directors of American Bank Incorporated and the Bank who are also shareholders will participate in the Merger in the same manner and to the same extent as all of the other shareholders of American Bank Incorporated. See “-- Financial fairness.” However, to our knowledge, no directors or executive officers will receive cash or Series A Preferred Stock in the Merger, since none of the directors and the executive officers will hold of record fewer than 1,000 shares as of the Record Date, except for a de minimus number of shares owned by Director Spiro. Our directors and executive officers will, therefore, retain their shares of Common Stock in the Merger. Additionally, if the Merger is completed, the respective ownership percentages of each of the directors and the executive officers will increase, as will the ownership interests of any other shareholder who retains his or her shares. As a result of the Merg er, the collective ownership interest of the directors and executive officers will increase from approximately 70.0% to approximately 72.2%. See “Voting Securities and Principal Holders Thereof.”
Except as set forth in the immediately preceding paragraph, the executive officers and directors of American Bank Incorporated are not aware of any other benefits or additional compensation in connection with this transaction that will not be shared by the company’s unaffiliated shareholders generally. The proposed transaction does not constitute a “change of control” for purposes of any existing employment agreement with the executive officers of American Bank Incorporated. American Bank Incorporated has not and does not anticipate entering into any new employment or other compensation agreements with its executive officers as a result of the proposed transaction. We understand that all of the directors of American Bank Incorporated and the Bank and all of the executive officers intend at this time to vote their shares in favor of the proposal to approve and adopt the Merger and the Merger Agreement.
46
Past Contacts, Transactions, Negotiations And Agreements
During the past two years, neither the Company nor ABI Merger Sub has engaged in significant transactions with each other or with any of their affiliates, executive officers or directors, except as disclosed herein under the caption “—Transactions with Certain Related Persons.” Nor has either entity engaged in negotiations regarding such types of transactions with the other. The concept of “significant transactions” includes any transaction or series of similar transactions with an aggregate value in excess of $60,000. Except with respect to the present transaction, there are no agreements between the Company, ABI Merger Sub or the Company’s executive officers and directors and any other person with respect to any shares of Common Stock, except as relates to shares held in the Bank’s ESOP for eligible employees of the Bank and the American Bank Incorporated Stock Option Plan.
Directors and officers of the Company and their associates are customers of and have had transactions with American Bank in the ordinary course of business. All loans and commitments included in such transactions have been made in the ordinary course of business on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features. Of the shares of Common Stock owned by Mark Jaindl, the Company’s Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, ______ shares are pledged as security for loans.
The Company is not aware of any arrangements that may result in a change in control of the Company. Presently, neither the Company nor the Bank has any plans, proposals or negotiations that relate to or would result in: (i) any purchase, sale or transfer of a material amount of the assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (ii) any material change in the present dividend rate or policy, or indebtedness or capitalization of the Company; (iii) any change in the present Board of Directors or management of the Company, including any plans or proposals to change the number or term of directors or to fill any existing vacancies on the Board or to change any material term of the employment contract of any executive officer; or (iv) any other material change in the Company’s corporate structure or business.
Neither the Company nor ABI Merger Sub has made an underwritten public offering of securities for cash during the past three years that was either registered under the Securities Act of 1933 or was exempt from registration under Regulation A thereof.
Source Of Funds And Expenses
Assuming the repurchase of all shares held by holders of fewer than 1,000 Common Shares, the Company will repurchase approximately 180,000 of its Common Shares. This would result in an aggregate purchase price of approximately $1.65 million. Importantly, this also assumes no shareholders exercise dissenters’ rights of appraisal in connection with the transaction as otherwise discussed herein. The Company may limit the amount of cash payable in the transaction to an amount no less than $1,650,000, which would enable all record shareholders owning less than 1,000 shares as of February 8, 2007 to receive $9.10 in cash. The Board of Directors has reserved the express right to terminate this transaction in the event that, among other things, 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock exercise their dissenter’s appraisal rights. In this regard, the Board believes that the transaction is not intended for the purpose of cashing out large blocks of Common Stock.
Purchases of stock will be funded with the Company’s cash and other liquid assets. We do not anticipate borrowing any funds to purchase shares in connection with the Merger. We do not believe the completion of the Merger will have any material affect on our financial condition or results of operations. We will continue to meet all applicable regulatory capital requirements following the Merger.
47
Fees and Expenses of the Merger
American Bank Incorporated will pay all of the expenses related to the Merger. We estimate that these expenses will be as follows:
| | | |
SEC Filing Fees | | $ | 7,500 |
Legal Fees and Expenses | | $ | 50,000 |
Accounting Fees and Expenses | | $ | 5,000 |
Financial Advisory / Valuation Fees | | $ | 16,000 |
Printing, Solicitation and Mailing Costs | | $ | 18,000 |
Transfer Agent Fees | | $ | 9,000 |
Maintenance | | $ | 10,000 |
| | | |
Total | | $ | 115,500 |
Effective Time Of The Merger
We are working to complete the Merger during the second quarter of 2007 so that we will terminate our registration with the SEC prior to the completion of that quarter. However, we cannot guarantee that the Merger will be effective by the end of the second quarter of 2007.
The effective time of the Merger will occur (i) at the time of the filing with and acceptance for recording of the Articles of Merger with the Pennsylvania Department of State, or (ii) at such time as we specify in the Articles of Merger. The Articles of Merger will be filed as soon as practicable after the requisite approval of the Merger proposal by the shareholders at the annual meeting is obtained and the other conditions precedent to the consummation of the Merger have been satisfied. We cannot assure you that all conditions to the Merger contained in the Merger Agreement will be satisfied. See “Conditions to Consummation of the Merger.”
Election To Receive Cash Or Series A Preferred Shares
Shareholders owning more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 Common Shares as of the Record Date (the “Electing Holders”) have the choice of electing to receive as to the shares held of record on the Record Date: (1) the Cash Consideration for each share of Common Stock Held; or (2) one share of Series A Preferred Stock for each share of Common Stock held. The proxy card provided with this proxy statement includes a place for these shareholders to make the appropriate election. Electing Holders must indicate their election in the designated area provided on the proxy card.
If you fail to return the enclosed proxy card or if you return the card but fail to specify any election on the proxy card, you will be deemed to have elected to receive Cash Consideration in exchange for your Common Stock. All elections must be received by the Company prior to the date of the annual meeting of shareholders. You may change a previously submitted election by completing a new proxy card and sending it to the Company, but your revised election must be received prior to the date of the annual meeting of shareholders.
All such shareholders will be entitled to receive the amount of Cash Consideration and/or Series A Preferred Stock so elected upon the consummation of the proposed transactions, subject to the limitations discussed below. The Company will limit the amount of cash payable in the transaction to an amount no less than $1,650,000. See “—Structure of the Merger – Shares held by shareholders of record owning more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares as of the Record Date” on page 32 herein for additional information regarding election procedures, and election priorities in the event shareholders in the aggregate elect to receive more than this cash limit.
NONE OF THE SHARES OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK OFFERED IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTION PROPOSED BY THIS PROXY STATEMENT ARE DEPOSITS OR ACCOUNTS. THEY ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY.
48
Conversion And Exchange Of Stock Certificates
At the effective time of the Merger, all shares of Common Stock owned of record by each shareholder who held 100 or fewer Common Shares as of the Record Date will automatically be converted into the right to receive the per share Cash Consideration. The shares of Common Stock owned by each record holder who held more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 Common Shares as of the Record Date will automatically be converted into the right to receive at the election of the shareholder, either the per share Cash Consideration, or shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The shares of Common Stock acquired during the period between the Record Date and the effective time of the Merger by a First Tier Record Holder or a Second Tier Record Holder, which are owned of record by such shareholder as of the effective time, will automatically be converted into the right to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock on a share for share basis. Likewise, the sh ares of Common Stock owned of record by a shareholder of record as of the effective time, who is not a First Tier Record Holder or a Second Tier Record Holder and who holds of record fewer than 1,000 shares, will be automatically converted into the right to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock on a share for share basis. As soon as practicable after the Merger is completed, each shareholder who held fewer than 1,000 Common Shares as of the Record Date, or who otherwise has their shares of Common Stock converted into shares of Series A Preferred Stock under the Merger Agreement, will receive a letter of transmittal and instructions for surrendering their stock certificates in exchange for either the Cash Consideration or shares of Series A Preferred Stock. When these shareholders deliver their stock certificates to our designated agent along with the letter of transmittal and any other required documents, their stock certificates will be retired, and they will be issued a check in the amo unt of their respective aggregate Cash Consideration or a new stock certificate representing the appropriate number of Series A Preferred Shares.
No service or brokerage charges will be payable by shareholders in connection with the exchange of their Common Shares. All such expenses will be borne by American Bank Incorporated. Shareholders who elected to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to all distributions that are declared on Series A Preferred Stock after the Merger is completed, but no such shareholder will receive any such distribution until his or her Common Shares have been surrendered as described in the preceding paragraph. Except as otherwise herein provided, no shareholder will be entitled to any distributions that are declared after the Merger is completed on any shares of Common Stock that are converted into either cash or shares of Series A Preferred Stock as a result of the Merger. All shareholders will be entitled to distributions on his or her Common Stock declared prior to the date on which the Merger is completed, even if it is not paid until after the Merger is completed provided he or she held the Common Stock on the date of record for such distribution.PLEASE DO NOT SURRENDER YOUR STOCK CERTIFICATES UNTIL YOU RECEIVE THE LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL.
Conditions To Consummation Of The Merger
The Boards of Directors of American Bank Incorporated and ABI Merger Sub have approved the Merger Agreement and authorized the consummation of the Merger. The completion of the Merger depends upon a number of events, including:
·
the approval of the Merger and the Merger Agreement by the shareholders of American Bank Incorporated;
·
the approval of the amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation by the shareholders of American Bank Incorporated authorizing the Series A Preferred Stock;
·
the approval of the Merger and the Merger Agreement by American Bank Incorporated as the sole shareholder of ABI Merger Sub;
·
the filing of Certificate of Amendment and Articles of Merger, or other appropriate documents, with the Pennsylvania Department of State; and
·
the receipt of all regulatory approvals, if any.
Amendment Or Termination Of The Merger Agreement
The Merger Agreement may be amended by mutual written agreement of our Board of Directors and Board of Directors of ABI Merger Sub, generally without the necessity of further action by you. No specific amendment
49
provision with respect to the Merger Agreement is presently contemplated. However, if there is any material amendment to the Merger Agreement before the annual meeting, we will notify you and provide you with information relating to the amendments prior to the meeting. Your approval would be required for any modification or amendment that:
·
changes the amount or kind of consideration that you will receive for your shares of Common Stock;
·
changes any provision of American Bank Incorporated’s Articles of Incorporation not otherwise discussed in this proxy statement; or
·
changes any of the terms of the Merger Agreement, if the change would adversely affect your rights as a shareholder.
The Merger Agreement may be terminated by the Board of Directors of American Bank Incorporated or ABI Merger Sub at any time before the filing of Articles of Merger with the Pennsylvania Department of State. At this time, the parties have no intention of terminating the Merger Agreement. However, the Board of Directors has reserved the express right to terminate this transaction in the event 5% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock exercise their dissenter’s appraisal rights. In this regard, the Board believes that the transaction is not intended for the purpose of cashing out large blocks of Common Stock.
Regulatory Requirements
Except for the filing of the Articles of Merger, or other appropriate documentation, with the Pennsylvania Department of State upon the approval of the Merger by the American Bank Incorporated shareholders, and compliance with federal and state securities laws, we are not aware of any material United States federal or state or foreign governmental regulatory requirement necessary to be complied with or approval that must be obtained in connection with the Merger.
Rights Of Dissenting Shareholders
You have the right to dissent from the merger agreement and obtain the “fair value” of your shares in cash as determined by an appraisal process in accordance with the procedures under Subchapter D of Chapter 15 of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988. A summary of the rights of dissenting shareholders follows. The summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to Appendix B, which sets forth the applicable dissenters’ rights provisions of Pennsylvania law. If you are considering exercising your dissenters’ rights, you should read carefully the summary below and the full text of the law set forth in Appendix B. You are also encouraged to consult with your own legal advisor as to your appraisal rights under Pennsylvania law.Failure to strictly comply with these procedures may result in the loss of these appraisal rights.
Fair Value
In the discussion of dissenters’ rights, the term “fair value” means the value of a share of American Bank Incorporated Common Stock immediately before the day of the effective date of the merger, taking into account all relevant factors, but excluding any appreciation or depreciation in anticipation of the transaction.
Timing of Notice Requirement
American Bank Incorporated shareholders must send any written notice or demand required in order to exercise your dissenters’ rights to Sandra A. Berg, Secretary, American Bank Incorporated, 4029 West Tilghman Street, Allentown, PA 18104.
Notice of Intention to Dissent
If you wish to dissent from the Merger, you must do the following:
·
File a written notice of intent to dissent with American Bank Incorporated prior to the shareholder vote at the American Bank Incorporated annual meeting of shareholders;
50
·
Make no change in your beneficial ownership of American Bank Incorporated Common Stock after you give notice of your intention to demand fair value of your shares of American Bank Incorporated Common Stock; and
·
Not vote in favor of the Merger Agreement at the annual meeting.
Simply providing a proxy against or voting against the proposed merger at the annual meeting of shareholders will not constitute notice of your intention to dissent.
Notice to Demand Payment
If the Merger is approved and adopted by the required vote of American Bank Incorporated shareholders, American Bank Incorporated will mail a notice to all American Bank Incorporated shareholders who gave notice of their intention to demand payment of the fair value of their shares and who did not vote for approval of the Merger Agreement. The notice will state where and when you must deliver a written demand for payment and where you must deposit your certificates of American Bank Incorporated Common Stock in order to obtain payment. The notice will include a form for demanding payment and a copy of the relevant provisions of Pennsylvania law. The time set for receipt of the demand for payment and deposit of stock certificates will be not less than 30 days from the date of mailing of the notice.
Failure to Comply With Required Steps to Dissent
You must take each step in the indicated order and in strict compliance with Pennsylvania law in order to maintain your dissenters’ rights. If you fail to follow these steps, you will lose the right to dissent.
Payment of Fair Value of Shares
Promptly after the effective date of the Merger, or upon timely receipt of demand for payment if the closing of the Merger has already taken place, American Bank Incorporated will send dissenting shareholders, who have deposited their stock certificates, the amount that American Bank Incorporated estimates to be the fair value of the American Bank Incorporated Common Stock. The remittance or notice will be accompanied by:
·
A closing balance sheet and statement of income of American Bank Incorporated for the fiscal year ending not more than 16 months before the date of remittance or notice, together with the latest available interim financial statements;
·
A statement of American Bank Incorporated’s estimate of the fair value of American Bank Incorporated Common Stock; and
·
A notice of the right of the dissenting shareholder to demand supplemental payment, accompanied by a copy of the relevant provisions of Pennsylvania law.
Estimate by Dissenting Shareholder of Fair Value of Shares
If a dissenting shareholder believes that the amount stated or remitted by American Bank Incorporated is less than the fair value of the American Bank Incorporated Common Stock, the dissenting shareholder must send his or her estimate of the fair value (deemed a demand for the deficiency) of the American Bank Incorporated Common Stock to American Bank Incorporated within 30 days after American Bank Incorporated mails its remittance. If the dissenting shareholder does not file its estimate of fair value within 30 days after the mailing by American Bank Incorporated of its remittance, the dissenting shareholder will be entitled to no more than the amount remitted by American Bank Incorporated.
Valuation Proceedings
If any demands for payment remain unsettled within 60 days after the latest to occur of:
·
The effective date of the Merger;
51
·
Timely receipt by American Bank Incorporated of any demands for payment; or
·
Timely receipt by American Bank Incorporated of any estimates by dissenters of the fair value,
then, American Bank Incorporated may file an application, in the Court of Common Pleas of Lehigh County, requesting that the court determine the fair value of the American Bank Incorporated Common Stock. If this happens, all dissenting shareholders, no matter where they reside, whose demands have not been settled, will become parties to the proceeding. In addition, a copy of the application will be delivered to each dissenting shareholder.
If American Bank Incorporated were to fail to file the application, then any dissenting shareholder, on behalf of all dissenting shareholders who have made a demand and who have not settled their claim against American Bank Incorporated, may file an application in the name of American Bank Incorporated at any time within the 30 day period after the expiration of the 60 day period and request that the Lehigh County Court of Common Pleas determine the fair value of the shares. The fair value determined by the Lehigh County Court of Common Pleas may, but need not, equal the dissenting shareholders’ estimates of fair value. If no dissenter files an application, then each dissenting shareholder entitled to do so shall be paid no more than American Bank Incorporated’s estimate of the fair value of the American Bank Incorporated Common Stock, and may bring an action to recover any amount not previously remitted, plus interest at a rate the Lehigh County Court of Common Pleas finds fair and equitable.
Cost and Expenses
The costs and expenses of any valuation proceedings performed by the Lehigh County Court of Common Pleas, including the reasonable compensation and expenses of any appraiser appointed by such court to recommend a decision on the issue of fair value, will be determined by such court and assessed against American Bank Incorporated, except that any part of the costs and expenses may be apportioned and assessed by such court against any or all of the dissenting shareholders who are parties and whose action in demanding supplemental payment is dilatory, obdurate, arbitrary, vexatious or in bad faith, in the opinion of such court.
American Bank Incorporated shareholders wishing to exercise their dissenters’ rights should consult their own counsel to ensure that they fully and properly comply with applicable requirements.
Shares Held of Record and Shares Held in Street Name
As a general matter, a record holder must assert dissenters’ rights as to all shares registered in his name. However, a record holder who holds shares on behalf of one or more beneficial owners, such as a broker or other nominee, may assert dissenters’ rights as to fewer shares than all of the shares registered in his name, only if he dissents with respect to all shares owned by any one person and discloses the name and address of the person or persons on whose behalf he dissents. In that event, the shares as to which dissenters’ rights are asserted shall be treated as if registered in the names of different shareholders. A beneficial owner may not assert dissenters’ rights with respect to some but not less than all shares owned, including shares owned of record.
If you hold your shares of Company Common Stock in a brokerage account or in other nominee form and you wish to exercise dissenters’ rights, you should consult with your broker or such other nominee to determine the appropriate procedures to follow.
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences Of The Merger
The following discussion summarizes the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Merger. The discussion is based upon the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, its legislative history, applicable Treasury regulations, existing administrative interpretations and court decisions currently in effect. Any of these authorities could be repealed, overruled or modified at any time after the date of this proxy statement, and any such change could be applied retroactively. This discussion does not address any tax consequences under state, local or foreign laws.
The discussion that follows neither binds the IRS nor precludes the IRS from adopting a position contrary to that expressed in this proxy statement, and we cannot assure you that such a contrary position could not be
52
asserted successfully by the IRS or adopted by a court if the positions were litigated. American Bank Incorporated does not intend to obtain a ruling from the IRS with respect to the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the Merger. In addition, American Bank Incorporated does not intend to obtain an opinion from tax counsel with respect to the federal income tax consequences of the Merger.
This discussion assumes that you hold your shares of Common Stock as a capital asset within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code. This discussion does not address all aspects of federal income taxation that may be important to you in light of your particular circumstances or if you are subject to certain rules, such as those rules relating to:
·
shareholders who are not citizens or residents of the United States;
·
financial institutions;
·
tax-exempt organizations and entities, including IRAs;
·
insurance companies;
·
dealers in securities; and
·
shareholders who acquired their shares of Common Stock through the exercise of employee stock options or similar derivative securities or otherwise as compensation.
Tax Consequences To Shareholders Who Retain Their Shares. If you are a shareholder who retains your shares of Common Stock in the Merger and you do not receive any cash or property (including stock) as part of the Merger, you will not recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the Merger. The Merger will not affect the adjusted tax basis or holding period of any shares of Common Stock that you continue to own following the Merger.
Tax Consequences To Shareholders Who Receive Cash For Their Shares. If you are a shareholder who receives cash for your shares of Common Stock in the Merger or pursuant to the exercise of your right to dissent, you should be treated for federal income tax purposes as having had your shares redeemed by American Bank Incorporated under Section 302 of the Internal Revenue Code. Unless the cash received is treated as a dividend under Section 301 of the Internal Revenue Code (as discussed below), you will recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes with respect to the cash received for your shares of Common Stock. The gain or loss will be measured by the difference between the amount of cash received, $9.10 per share, and the adjusted tax basis of your shares of Common Stock. The gain or loss will be capital gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if you will have owned your shares of Common Stock for more than one year at the time the Merger is completed.
Section 302 of the Internal Revenue Code provides that the cash distribution will not be treated as a dividend if the distribution is (i) “not essentially equivalent to a dividend,” (ii) “substantially disproportionate” with respect to the shareholder or (iii) completely terminates the shareholder’s interest in our company. The constructive ownership rules of Section 318 of the Internal Revenue Code apply in comparing a shareholder’s percentage interest in American Bank Incorporated immediately before and immediately after the Merger. Generally, the constructive ownership rules under Section 318 treat a shareholder as owning (i) shares of Common Stock owned by certain relatives, related corporations, partnership, estates or trusts, and (ii) shares of Common Stock the shareholder has an option to acquire. If you receive cash for your Common Stock in the Merger and completely terminate your dir ect and constructive ownership interest in American Bank Incorporated, you should recognize capital gain or loss as a result of the Merger, and the cash distribution should not be treated as a dividend.
Tax Consequences To Shareholders Who Receive Series A Preferred Stock For Their Shares. If you are a shareholder who receives Series A Preferred Stock for your shares of Common Stock in the Merger, you should be treated for federal tax purpose as having received stock as part of a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a)(1)(E) of the Internal Revenue Code. The basis in the Series A Preferred stock you received will equal the basis you had in the Common Shares you exchanged. While it is our conclusion that the above tax consequences are appropriate under these particular facts and circumstances, given the increasingly more aggressive posture of the
53
IRS, we cannot guarantee such a result. Accordingly, you should consult an independent tax advisor as to the tax consequences of receiving Series A Preferred Stock in exchange for your Common Shares.
Tax Consequences To American Bank Incorporated, ABI Merger Sub And The Bank. Neither American Bank Incorporated, ABI Merger Sub, nor the Bank will recognize gain or loss for U.S. income tax purposes as a result of the Merger.
Backup Withholding. Certain shareholders of American Bank Incorporated may be subject to backup withholding on the cash payments received for their shares of Common Stock. Backup withholding will not apply, however, if you furnish to American Bank Incorporated a correct taxpayer identification number and certify that you are not subject to backup withholding on the substitute Form W-9 or successor form included in the letter of transmittal to be delivered to you following the date of completion of the Merger (foreigners should contact their tax advisors).
Backup withholding is not an additional tax but is credited against the federal income tax liability of the taxpayer subject to the withholding. If backup withholding results in an overpayment of a taxpayer’s federal income taxes, that taxpayer may obtain a refund from the IRS.
Tax Disclosure. The tax advice herein was not written to be used, and it cannot be used by any taxpayer, for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed on any taxpayer. The tax advice herein was written to support the promotion of the proposed Merger. You should seek advice based on your particular circumstances from an independent tax advisor. This discussion is only intended to provide you with a general summary and is not intended to be a complete analysis or description of all potential U.S federal income tax consequences of the Merger. In addition, this discussion does not address tax consequences that may vary with, or are contingent on, your individual circumstances. Moreover, this discussion does not address any non-income tax or any foreign, state or local tax consequences of the Merger. Accordingly, you are strongly encouraged to consult with your own tax advisor to determine the partic ular U.S. federal, state, local or foreign income or other tax consequences of the Merger that are applicable to you.
Termination Of Securities Exchange Act Registration
American Bank Incorporated’s Common Stock is currently registered under the Securities Exchange Act. We will be permitted to terminate our registration if there are fewer than 300 record holders of outstanding shares of American Bank Incorporated Common Stock. Upon the completion of the Merger, American Bank Incorporated will have approximately 275 record holders of its Common Stock, which is currently registered under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Act. We intend to apply for termination of the registration of American Bank Incorporated’s Common Stock under the Securities Exchange Act as promptly as possible after the effective time of the Merger. American Bank Incorporated Common Stock is currently traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market. Following the termination of the registration of the Company’s Common Stock under the Act, it is expected that the Common Stock will trade on the OTC Bulletin Board. Once the registration of our Common Stock is terminated, it will not need to be re-registered under Section 12(g) of the Act until such time as the Company again exceeds 500 record holders of its Common Shares.
Termination of registration under the Act will substantially reduce the information required to be furnished by the Company to its shareholders and to the Securities and Exchange Commission and would make some of the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act, such as the short-swing profit provisions of Section 16, the requirement of furnishing a proxy or information statement in connection with shareholder meetings under Section 14(a) and the requirements of Rule 13e-3 regarding “going private” transactions, no longer applicable to the Company.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE PROPOSAL TO APPROVE THE MERGER AGREEMENT PURSUANT TO WHICH ABI MERGER SUB, INC. WILL MERGE WITH AND INTO AMERICAN BANK INCORPORATED.
54
PROPOSAL II - AMENDMENT TO ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
The Board is proposing to amend the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to authorize the issuance of 500,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. The newly authorized Series A Preferred Stock will be issued in connection with the Merger transaction to shareholders owning more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 Common Shares as of the Record Date who elect to receive the new Series A Preferred Shares. The number of Series A Preferred Shares that the Company would issue in the event every shareholder owning more than 100 but less than 1,000 Common Shares elected to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock, as opposed to the Cash Consideration, is approximately 180,000 shares. The Merger transaction is discussed more thoroughly in Proposal I above. Below is a description of the terms of the proposed Series A Preferred Stock, followed by a description of the terms of the Company’s Commons Stock.
Series A Preferred Stock
Term
The Series A Preferred Stock is perpetual and does not have a maturity date.
Voting Rights
Holders of Series A Preferred Stock will not be entitled to vote on any matter except (i) as otherwise required by law or (ii) upon any merger, acquisition of all or substantially all of the capital stock or assets of the Company, or other business combination involving the Company, in which the holders of Common Stock are entitled to vote.
Dividend Rights
The holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to a preference in the distribution of dividends, when and as declared by the Board of Directors, and shall receive such dividends prior to the payment of any dividends to the holders of the Common Stock and in the same per share amount as paid to holders of Common Stock. The shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be non-cumulative with respect to dividends.
Liquidation Preference
In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, before any distribution or payment is made to the holders of Common Shares, or any other junior security, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock, or any other series on parity with the Series A, will be entitled to be paid in full (on a per share basis) the greater of the net tangible book value of the shares of Common Stock determined under generally accepted accounting principals assuming for this purpose that all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock are first converted into shares of Common Stock on a share for share basis; the amount paid per share to the holders of Common Stock; or the sum of $5.72 per share. To the extent such payments are made in full to the holders of the Series A Preferred, and any other shares on parity, the remaining assets and funds of the Company will be distributed among the holder s of all junior securities, including Common Shares, according to their respective rights and preferences. If upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the amounts so payable are not paid in full to the holders of all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and all other shares on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock, then the holders of Series A Preferred Stock and all other shares on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock, will share ratably in any distribution of assets in proportion to the full amounts to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled.
Redemption Rights
The shares of Series A Preferred Stock have no redemption rights.
Callability
The Series A Preferred Stock shall be callable in the aggregate at the exclusive option of the Company upon written notice to the holders thereof any time after the fifth (5th) anniversary following the date of issuance. If
55
the shares of Series A Preferred are called by the Company, the holders thereof shall have their shares converted into shares of Common Stock, on the basis of one share of Common Stock for each share of Series A Preferred Stock.
Conversion Right
Upon a change in control, each share of Series A Preferred Stock will automatically be converted to Common Stock on a one share for one share basis. A change of control event is defined to include any of the following:
·
A purchase or other acquisition by any person, entity or group of persons, which results in the beneficial ownership of such person, entity or group of persons equaling 50% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, subject to limited exceptions including any acquisition or further acquisition by any person, entity or group of persons who owned as of the date of adoption of the Articles of Amendment by the Board of Directors of the Company, more than 25% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company;
·
A merger, reorganization or consolidation to which the Company is a party, or a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, excluding any transaction pursuant to which (x) persons who were security holders of the Company immediately prior to such transaction own immediately thereafter more than 50 percent of the combined voting power of the surviving company and (y) individuals who constitute the incumbent Board of the Company will immediately after the consummation of the transaction constitute at least a majority of the members of the Board of the surviving company; or
·
Approval by the security-holders of the Company of a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
Preemptive Rights
The holders of Series A Preferred Stock have no preemptive right to acquire additional shares of Series A Preferred Stock, or any other series of Preferred Stock or any shares of Common Stock, which may, from time to time, be authorized and issued by the Company.
Antidilution Adjustments
If the outstanding shares of Common Stock are increased or decreased or changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or other securities of the Company or of any other corporation by reason of any merger, consolidation, liquidation, reclassification, recapitalization, stock split, combination of shares, or stock dividend, appropriate adjustment shall be made by the Board of Directors of the Corporation in the number, and relative terms, of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock.
Transfer Rights
A holder of Series A Preferred Stock may freely transfer the ownership of his or her shares, whether by sale, gift, bequest or otherwise.
Common Stock
Authorized Shares. We are authorized to issue 15,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share.
56
Dividends. Holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends, if any, as may be declared by the Board of Directors out of legally available funds subject to the payment of any preferential dividend to the holders of preferred stock, if any.
Voting Rights. The holders of the Common Stock currently possess exclusive voting rights in the American Bank Incorporated, and the voting rights of all of the shares of Common Stock are identical. Holders of Common Stock do not have cumulative voting rights. Holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote for each share held.
Preemptive Rights. Holders of Common Stock have no preemptive rights.
Liquidation. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of Common Stock are entitled to share ratably in the assets available for distribution after payment or provision for payment of our debts and other liabilities, subject to the rights of any series of preferred stock, if any, then outstanding. If we issue preferred stock, the holders thereof may also have priority over the holders of the Common Stock in the event of liquidation or dilution.
Anti-Takeover Measures Currently In Place
A number of provisions of our Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws deal with matters of corporate governance and certain rights of stockholders. The following discussion is a general summary of certain of these provisions and certain other statutory and regulatory provisions relating to stock ownership and transfers, and business combinations. Some of these provisions may be deemed to have potential anti-takeover effects in that they may have the effect of discouraging a future takeover attempt or change of control which is not approved by the Board of Directors but which a majority of individual stockholders may deem to be in their best interests or in which stockholders may receive a substantial premium for their shares over then current market prices. As a result, stockholders who desire to participate in such a transaction may not have an opportunity to do so. These provisions will also render the removal of the current Board of Director s or management more difficult.
Issuance of Capital Stock.The Articles of Incorporation authorize the issuance of 15,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share, and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.10 per share. We have adopted no plan or agreement to issue additional shares of stock at this time, other than in the Merger transaction. If additional authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock are issued in the future, the percentage ownership interests of existing stockholders would be reduced and, depending on the terms pursuant to which new shares are issued, the book value and earnings per share of outstanding Common Stock might be diluted. Moreover, additional share issuances could be construed as having an anti-takeover effect. The ability to issue additional shares gives management greater flexibility in financing corporate operations.
Special Meetings of Shareholders. Our Bylaws provide that special meetings of stockholders may be called only (i) by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, (ii) by the Board of Directors, pursuant to a resolution approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of directors then in office, or (iii) by two or more shareholders owning at least 30% of the outstanding Common Stock of American Bank Incorporated.
Cumulative Voting.Our Articles of Incorporation do not provide for cumulative voting. The absence of cumulative voting rights means that the holders of a majority of the shares voted at a meeting of stockholders may elect all directors of American Bank Incorporated, thereby precluding minority stockholder representation on the Board of Directors.
Number and Term of Directors; Classified Board of Directors.Our Bylaws provide that the Board of Directors shall consist of between five and 15 members, the exact number to be determined by the Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors has set the number of directors at seven (7) persons. Although we have no present intention of reducing its number of directors below its present number of members, the Board of Directors believes that the ability to reduce the number of directors results in greater flexibility in the event of vacancies on the current Board.
Our Bylaws provide for a classified board of directors, consisting of three classes of directors, each serving for a three-year term, with the term of each class of directors ending in successive years.
57
Amendments to our Bylaws.Our Articles of Incorporation provide that the affirmative vote of at least 70% of the outstanding shares of capital stock then eligible to vote is required for the adoption of any shareholder proposal to amend the Bylaws, where the Board of Directors has not previously approved the proposed amendment. This provision could make shareholder proposals to amend the Bylaws more difficult to adopt, since the holders of more than 30% of stock then eligible to vote, which could include directors and officers, would have a veto power over any changes to our Bylaws.
Presentation of Nominations for Director at Meetings of Shareholders.Our Bylaws provide that any shareholder entitled to vote generally in an election of directors may nominate one or more persons for election as directors at a meeting. For nominations to be properly brought before an annual meeting, written notice of such shareholder’s intent must be given not later than 90 days prior to the anniversary date of the mailing of the proxy statement relating to the prior year’s annual meeting. Our Bylaws specify further procedural and informational requirements that must be satisfied for notice to be properly given.
Dividend Policy
It is currently the informal policy of the Company to declare and pay dividends on a quarterly basis. Future dividend payments may be made at the discretion of American Bank Incorporated’s Board of Directors upon consideration of factors such as operating results, financial condition, statutory and regulatory restrictions, tax consequences, and other relevant factors. Holders of Common Stock are entitled to share pro rata in the distribution of dividends when and as declared by the Board of Directors from funds legally available for such purpose. Upon the amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation as described under this Proposal II, holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to a dividend preference which will allow them to receive their dividends prior to any dividend payments to holders of Common Stock. Dividends paid to holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be at least equal to the amount, on a per share basis, as dividends paid to holders of Common Stock.
The ability of the Company to obtain funds for the payment of dividends and for other cash requirements will be largely dependent on the amount of dividends which may be declared by its banking subsidiary. Various U.S. federal statutory provisions limit the amount of dividends the Company’s banking subsidiaries can pay to the Company without regulatory approval. Under Pennsylvania law, American Bank may pay dividends only out of accumulated net earnings and may not declare or pay any dividend requiring a reduction of our statutorily required surplus. As previously discussed, state and Federal regulatory authorities have adopted standards for the maintenance of adequate levels of capital by banks. Adherence to such standards further limits our ability to pay dividends. In addition, our regulators have authority to prohibit us from engaging in an unsafe or unsound practice in conducting our business. The payment of dividends, depending up on our financial condition, could be deemed to constitute such an unsafe or unsound practice.
While the Company has had a relatively stable history of both earnings and quarterly dividend distributions to shareholders, the company cannot guarantee that it will be able to continue the payment of such dividends in the future.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE FOR THE AMENDMENT TO THE COMPANY’S ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION TO AUTHORIZE THE NEW CLASS OF PREFERRED STOCK.
58
PROPOSAL III – ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors consists of seven members. Our bylaws provide that approximately one-third of the directors are elected annually. Our directors are generally elected to serve for a three-year period and until their respective successors are elected. Two directors will be elected at the annual meeting to serve for a three-year term and until their respective successors are elected. The Board of Directors has nominated Phillip S. Schwartz and Martin F. Spiro to serve as directors for a three-year term. Each individual is currently a member of the Board of Directors.
The table below sets forth certain information, as of [Record Date], regarding members of our Board of Directors and executive officers. It is intended that the proxies solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors (other than proxies in which the vote is withheld as to the nominees) will be voted at the annual meeting for the election of the nominees identified below. If a nominee is unable to serve, the shares represented by proxies will be voted for the election of such substitute as the Board of Directors may recommend. At this time, the Board of Directors knows of no reason why the nominees might be unable to serve, if elected. Except as indicated herein, there are no arrangements or understandings between the nominees and any other person pursuant to which such nominees were selected.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name | | Positions(s) Held With American Bank Incorporated or American Bank | | Age | | Director Since(1) | | Current Term Expires | | Shares Beneficially Owned(2) | | Percent of Class | |
| | NOMINEES |
Phillip S. Schwartz | | Director | | | 61 | | | 1996 | | | 2007 | | | 286,615 | (4) | 4.8% | |
Martin F. Spiro | | Director | | | 73 | | | 1996 | | | 2007 | | | 493,777 | (5) | 8.2% | |
| | OTHER BOARD MEMBERS | |
John F. Eureyecko | | Director | | | 52 | | | 2005 | | | 2009 | | | 20,768 | | * | |
John W. Galuchie, Jr. | | Director | | | 54 | | | 2005 | | | 2009 | | | 12,000 | | * | |
Donald J. Whiting, Jr. | | Director | | | 47 | | | 2005 | | | 2009 | | | 50,000 | | * | |
Mark W. Jaindl | | Chairman, | | | 47 | | | 1996 | | | 2008 | | | 4,047,375 | (3) | 61.0% | |
| | President and CEO | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Michael D. Molewski | | Director | | | 44 | | | 2005 | | | 2008 | | | 11,928 | | * | |
| | EXECUTIVE OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT DIRECTORS | |
Harry C. Birkhimer | | Treasurer, Senior Vice | | | 58 | | | n/a | | | n/a | | | 19,272 | (6) | * | |
| | President and | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Chief Financial Officer | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Sandra A. Berg | | Secretary, Senior Vice | | | 50 | | | n/a | | | n/a | | | 19,376 | (7) | * | |
| | President and | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Chief Operating Officer | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chris J. Persichetti | | Senior Vice President | | | 44 | | | n/a | | | n/a | | | 22,019 | (8) | * | |
| | and Chief Lending Officer | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Robert W. Turner | | Senior Vice President | | | 45 | | | n/a | | | n/a | | | 7,256 | (9) | * | |
| | and Chief Technology Officer | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
All directors and executive officers as a group (11 persons) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,990,386 | | 71.4% | |
———————
*
Less than 1%.
(1)
Reflects initial appointment to the Board of Directors of American Bank Incorporated or American Bank.
(2)
Includes shares owned by or for, among others, the spouse and/or minor children of the individual and any other relative who has the same home as such individual, as well as other shares as to which the individual has or shares voting or investment power, and shares that an individual may purchase under stock option(s) or acquire by the conversion of trust preferred securities exercisable or convertible within 60 days of the record date.
59
(3)
Includes 124,750 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the exercise of options, 107,185 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the conversion of trust preferred securities and 7,637 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the Senior Executive Retirement Plan. Also includes 415,000 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the conversion of trust preferred securities held by Jaindl Associates LP, of which Mr. Jaindl is the general partner. Also includes 978,606 shares held by the Estate of Frederick J. Jaindl, of which Mark W. Jaindl is a Co-Executor, and 3,923 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the conversion of trust preferred securities held by the Estate of Frederick J. Jaindl. Also includes 135,655 shares as to which Mark W. Jaindl is a trustee, and 28,821 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the conversion of trust preferred securities as to which Mark W. Jaindl is a trustee. Includes _____ shares pledged as security for loans.
(4)
Includes 19,000 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the conversion of trust preferred securities.
(5)
Includes 65,000 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the conversion of trust preferred securities.
(6)
Includes 9,500 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the exercise of options and 1,601 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the Senior Executive Retirement Plan.
(7)
Includes 16,750 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the exercise of options and 1,601 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the Senior Executive Retirement Plan.
(8)
Includes 17,088 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the exercise of options and 2,546 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the Senior Executive Retirement Plan.
(9)
Includes 5,500 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the exercise of options and 1,601 shares that can be acquired pursuant to the Senior Executive Retirement Plan.
Directors and Executive Officers
The business experience for the past five years for each of American Bank Incorporated’s directors and executive officers is as follows:
Mark W. Jaindl. Mr. Jaindl has served as the Chairman of the Board of American Bank Incorporated and American Bank since April 2004 and President and Chief Executive Officer of American Bank since 1997 and of American Bank Incorporated since its formation in 2001. Mr. Jaindl serves as a Trustee for the Jaindl Foundation, a philanthropic organization benefiting charitable causes in the Lehigh Valley. Mr. Jaindl has been on the Board of Directors of Sageworth Holdings, LLC since November 2003 and its wholly owned subsidiary Sageworth Trust Company since February 2005. Sageworth provides fiduciary, investment and family office services to its clients. Since May 2004, Mr. Jaindl has served as a member of the Board of Commissioners of the Lehigh County Housing Authority, which provides affordable housing programs to over 3,000 families throughout the Lehigh Valley. Mr. Jaindl was a director of M assachusetts Fincorp, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary, Massachusetts Co-operative Bank, from May 2000 until August 2002.
John F. Eureyecko. Mr. Eureyecko has served as a director of American Bank Incorporated and American Bank since April 2005. Mr. Eureyecko is President and Chief Executive Officer of Belhaven Capital Group, Inc., Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, which owns and manages commercial and residential real estate properties throughout the Lehigh Valley. From 1991 to 2001, Mr. Eureyecko served in various positions with Piercing Pagoda, Inc. including President and Chief Executive Officer from 1996 through 2001. Mr. Eureyecko serves on the boards of American Home Partners, Inc. and Albarell Electric. Additionally, Mr. Eureyecko serves on the boards of Northampton Community College, Moravian Academy, WLVT-TV39 and is on the Finance Committee of Hillside School and a member of the Bethlehem South Side Vision Task Force.
John W. Galuchie, Jr.Mr. Galuchie has served as a director of American Bank Incorporated and American Bank since April 2005. Mr. Galuchie is the President and Chief Operating Officer of T. R. Winston & Company, LLC, (since 1989) a registered securities broker-dealer located in Bedminster, New Jersey. Prior to August 2003 Mr. Galuchie was also engaged in the following businesses: (i) Kent Financial Services, Inc., as Executive Vice President and Treasurer from September 1986 to August 2003; (ii) Pure World, Inc., a manufacturer and distributor of natural products, as Executive Vice President from April 1998 to October 2001; (iii) Cortech, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company, as President and director from September 1998 to August 2003; and (iv) Gish Biomedical, Inc., a medical device manufacturer, as a director from September 1999 (Chairman from March 2000) unti l April 2003. Mr. Galuchie also served as Chairman of the Board of General Devices, Inc., a company seeking to redeploy its assets, from September 2000 to October 2005. He has served as Treasurer and a director of the Tennant-In-Common Association, a securities industry trade association, since 2005. Mr. Galuchie is a Certified Public Accountant and has been designated the Audit Committee Financial Expert.
60
Michael D. Molewski. Mr. Molewski has served as a director of American Bank Incorporated and American Bank since October 2005. Mr. Molewski is the majority partner of Molewski Financial Partners, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, where he oversees the strategic planning and directs the Family Consulting Group services of the firm. Mr. Molewski is a graduate of King’s College, Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania. Mr. Molewski is a Chartered Financial Consultant (ChFC) and Certified Financial Planner (CFP). He is a member of the Association for Advanced Life Underwriting (AALU), the National Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors (NAIFA), and the Estate Planning Council of the Lehigh Valley. Mr. Molewski has served on the boards of King’s College, Northampton Community College Foundation and Lehigh Valley Hospital Major Gifts Committee. Mr. Molewski is a former board member o f M Funds Investment Advisory Group, which is a mutual fund company based in Portland, Oregon.
Phillip S. Schwartz. Mr. Schwartz has served as a director of American Bank since 1996 and of American Bank Incorporated since its formation in 2001. Mr. Schwartz has been the President of Schwartz Heating & Plumbing, Inc., which specializes in plumbing installation for new construction, since 1980. He serves on the President’s Council of DeSales University. Mr. Schwartz has been President of P & M Schwartz Corporation, a land development corporation located in Whitehall, Pennsylvania since 1993. He also served on the PNC Bank Regional Board from 1993 until the fall of 1996.
Martin F. Spiro. Mr. Spiro has served as a director of American Bank since 1996 and of American Bank Incorporated since its formation in 2001. Mr. Spiro retired in 1987 from garment manufacturing and currently is an investor in bank and thrift stocks. From 1990 until 1994, Mr. Spiro was a director of VSB Bancorp, Inc. in Closter, New Jersey when it was acquired by UJB Financial. From 1990 until 1992, Mr. Spiro was a director of Flagship Financial Corp. in Jenkintown, Pennsylvania, when it was acquired by PNC Financial.
Donald J. Whiting, Jr. Mr. Whiting has served as a director of American Bank Incorporated and American Bank since October 2005. Mr. Whiting is the President and CEO of Whiting Door Manufacturing Corp, Akron, New York, a manufacturer of doors for trailers, truck bodies and containers. Mr. Whiting is also the president of JRI Acquisition, LLC, which holds stock in a European door manufacturer. Mr. Whiting is a director of JR Industries, a European manufacturer of doors and other components for trucks and trailers. Mr. Whiting is a graduate of Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. Mr. Whiting served as a member of the Board of Directors of the Bank of Akron, Akron, New York, from 1998 until 2005 where he was the Chairman of the Loan Committee and the Compensation Committee.
Harry C. Birkhimer. Mr. Birkhimer has been employed by American Bank as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since 1999, and has served as Vice President and Treasurer of American Bank Incorporated since its formation in 2001. He is a Certified Public Accountant. From 1991 to 1998 he was Chief Financial Officer of Indiana First Savings Bank, Indiana, Pennsylvania.
Sandra A. Berg. Ms. Berg has been employed by American Bank since 1997, most recently as Senior Vice President, Chief Operating Officer and Secretary, and serves as Vice President and Secretary of American Bank Incorporated. She has over 25 years of retail banking and branch management experience. From 1990 to 1997, Ms. Berg was employed by PNC Bank, most recently as an Assistant Vice President and Branch Manager.
Chris J. Persichetti. Mr. Persichetti has been employed by American Bank since 1999, most recently as Senior Vice President and Chief Lending Officer. He has over 20 years of banking experience. From 1986 to 1999, Mr. Persichetti was employed by PNC Bank, most recently as a Vice President in the Business Banking Division.
Robert W. Turner.Mr. Turner has been employed by American Bank since 2001, most recently as Senior Vice President and Chief Technology Officer. From 2000 to 2001, Mr. Turner was a Senior Systems Engineer with Guardian Life Insurance Company. From 1995 to 2000, he was a Project Manager in the Construction and Mining Group of Ingersoll-Rand Company.
Board Independence
The Board of Directors has determined that each of American Bank Incorporated’s directors, with the exception of Mr. Jaindl, is “independent” as defined in Rule 4200(a)(15) of the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market. In determining the independence of the directors listed above, the Board of Directors reviewed the following transactions, which are not required to be reported under “—Transactions With Certain Related Persons,”
61
below. Director Eureyecko is a limited guarantor on a commercial loan from American Bank, and is a co-signor on a residential mortgage loan from American Bank. Director Molewski is a limited guarantor on a commercial line of credit from American Bank to Molewski Financial Partners, of which he is the majority partner. Director Spiro has a secured consumer loan with American Bank. All of these loans were made in the ordinary course of business on the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with persons not related to American Bank, and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable features.
Meetings and Committees of the Board of Directors
The business of American Bank Incorporated is conducted at regular and special meetings of the full Board and its standing committees. In addition, the “independent” members of the Board of Directors (as defined in the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market) meet in executive sessions. The standing committees are the Executive Committee, the Audit Committee, the CompensationCommittee and the Nominating Committee. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Board of Directors met at twelve regular meetings. During the year ended December 31, 2006, no member of the Board or any committee thereof attended fewer than 75% of the aggregate of: (i) the total number of meetings of the board of directors (held during the period for which he has been a director); and (ii) the total number of meetings held by all committees of the board on which he served (during the periods that he served).
Executive Committee.The Executive Committee consists of Directors Martin F. Spiro (Chairman), Mark W. Jaindl, John F. Eureyecko and Donald P. Whiting. The Executive Committee meets as necessary when the Board is not in session to exercise general control and supervision in all matters pertaining to the interests of American Bank Incorporated, subject at all times to the direction of the Board of Directors. The Executive Committee did not meet during 2006.
Audit Committee.The Audit Committee consists of Directors John W. Galuchie, Jr. (Chairman), Martin F. Spiro and John F. Eureyecko. Each member of the Audit Committee is considered “independent” as defined in the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards and under SEC Rule 10A-3. Mr. Galuchie has been designated as the Audit Committee Financial Expert. Information with respect to Mr. Galuchie’s experience is included in “—Directors and Executive Officers.” The Audit Committee met six times during 2006.
The duties and responsibilities of the Audit Committee include, among other things:
·
retaining, overseeing and evaluating an independent registered public accounting firm to audit the annual financial statements;
·
reviewing the integrity of American Bank Incorporated’s financial reporting processes, both internal and external in consultation with the independent registered public accounting firm and the internal auditor;
·
approving the scope of the audit in advance;
·
reviewing the financial statements and the audit report with management and the independent registered public accounting firm;
·
considering whether the provision by the independent registered public accounting firm of services not related to the annual audit and quarterly reviews is consistent with maintaining the auditor’s independence;
·
reviewing earnings and financial releases and quarterly reports filed with the SEC;
·
consulting with the internal audit staff and reviewing management’s administration of the system of internal accounting controls;
·
approving all engagements for audit and non-audit services by the independent registered public accounting firm; and
·
reviewing the adequacy of the audit committee charter.
62
Compensation Committee.The Compensation Committee consists of Donald J. Whiting (Chairman), John W. Galuchie, Jr. and Michael D. Molewski. Each member of the Compensation Committee is considered “independent” as defined in the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards. Our Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the Compensation Committee, which is available at our website atwww.pcbanker.com. The Compensation Committee operates under a written charter most recently approved by the Board on June 20, 2006.The Compensation Committee meets annually to review the performance of the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers, and approves changes to the base compensation, as well as the level of bonus, if any, to be awarded to such officers. The Compensation Committee meets when needed to review all employment policies and the performance and remuner ation of the officers and employees of American Bank Incorporated, and to review and approve all compensation and benefit programs implemented by American Bank Incorporated and all matters relating to pension plan administration. The Compensation Committee met one time during the year ended December 31, 2006.
Nominating Committee.The independent members of the Board of Directors act as the Nominating Committee for American Bank Incorporated. Each member of the Nominating Committee is considered “independent” as defined in the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards. Our Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the Nominating Committee, which is available at our website atwww.pcbanker.com. The Nominating Committee met once during the year ended December 31, 2006.
The functions of the Nominating Committee include the following:
·
to lead the search for individuals qualified to become members of the Board and to select director nominees to be presented for stockholder approval; and
·
to develop and recommend to the Board criteria for the selection of individuals to be considered for election or re-election to the Board.
The Nominating Committee identifies nominees by first evaluating the current members of the Board of Directors willing to continue in service. Current members of the Board with skills and experience that are relevant to American Bank Incorporated’s business and who are willing to continue in service are first considered for re-nomination, balancing the value of continuity of service by existing members of the Board with that of obtaining a new perspective. If any member of the Board does not wish to continue in service, or if the Committee or the Board decides not to re-nominate a member for re-election, or if the size of the Board is increased, the Committee would solicit suggestions for director candidates from all Board members. In addition, the Committee is authorized by its charter to engage a third party to assist in the identification of director nominees.
The Nominating Committee would seek to identify a candidate who at a minimum satisfies the following criteria:
·
has the highest personal and professional ethics and integrity and whose values are compatible with American Bank Incorporated’s;
·
has had experiences and achievements that have given them the ability to exercise and develop good business judgment;
·
is willing to devote the necessary time to the work of the Board and its committees, which includes being available for Board and committee meetings;
·
is familiar with the communities in which American Bank Incorporated operates and/or is actively engaged in community activities;
·
is involved in other activities or interests that do not create a conflict with their responsibilities to American Bank Incorporated and its stockholders; and
·
has the capacity and desire to represent the balanced, best interests of the stockholders of American Bank Incorporated as a group, and not primarily a special interest group or constituency.
63
The Nominating Committee will also take into account whether a candidate satisfies the criteria for “independence” under Nasdaq corporate governance rules, and if a nominee is sought for service on the Audit Committee, the financial and accounting expertise of a candidate, including whether an individual qualifies as an audit committee financial expert.
Procedures for the Consideration of Board Candidates Submitted by Stockholders. The Nominating Committee has adopted procedures for the submission of director nominees by stockholders for consideration by the Nominating Committee. If a determination is made that an additional candidate is needed for the Board, the Nominating Committee will consider candidates submitted by our stockholders. Stockholders can submit the names of candidates for Director by writing to our Corporate Secretary, 4029 West Tilghman Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18104. A submission must be received not less than ninety (90) days prior to the anniversary date of our proxy materials for our preceding year’s annual meeting. If the date of the annual meeting is advanced more than thirty (30) days prior to or delayed by more than thirty (30) days after the anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, the stockholder’s recommendation must be s o delivered not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is first made. The submission must include the following information:
·
A statement that the writer is a stockholder and is proposing a candidate for consideration by the Nominating Committee;
·
The name and address of the stockholder as they appear on American Bank Incorporated’s books, and number of shares of American Bank Incorporated’s Common Stock that are owned beneficially by such stockholder (if the stockholder is not a holder of record, appropriate evidence of the stockholder’s ownership will be required);
·
The name, address and contact information for the candidate, and the number of shares of Common Stock of American Bank Incorporated that are owned by the candidate (if the candidate is not a holder of record, appropriate evidence of the stockholder’s ownership should be provided);
·
A statement of the candidate’s business and educational experience;
·
Such other information regarding the candidate as would be required to be included in the proxy statement pursuant to SEC Regulation 14A;
·
A statement detailing any relationship between the candidate and American Bank Incorporated;
·
A statement detailing any relationship between the candidate and any customer, supplier or competitor of American Bank Incorporated;
·
Detailed information about any relationship or understanding between the proposing stockholder and the candidate; and
·
A statement that the candidate is willing to be considered and willing to serve as a Director if nominated and elected.
There have been no material changes to these procedures since they were previously disclosed in the proxy statement for our 2006 annual meeting of stockholders.A nomination submitted by a stockholder for presentation by the stockholder at an annual meeting of stockholders must comply with the procedural and informational requirements described in “Stockholder Proposals.”
64
Stockholder Communications with the Board
A stockholder of American Bank Incorporated who wants to communicate with the Board of Directors or with any individual Director may do so through our website atwww.pcbanker.com or by writing to:
American Bank Incorporated
Attention: Board of Directors
4029 West Tilghman Street
Allentown, Pennsylvania 18104
The communication should indicate that the author is a stockholder and if shares are not held of record, should include appropriate evidence of stock ownership. Depending on the subject matter, the Corporate Secretary will:
·
forward the communication to the Director(s) to whom it is addressed;
·
attempt to handle the inquiry directly, for example where it is a request for information about American Bank Incorporated or it is a stock-related matter; or
·
not forward the communication if it is primarily commercial in nature, relates to an improper or irrelevant topic, or is unduly hostile, threatening, illegal or otherwise inappropriate.
Determination of Executive Compensation
Compensation levels and changes are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. The Committee consists of three independent Directors and operates under a written charter. The scope of authority of the Compensation Committee is as follows;
·
Review, evaluate and recommend company objectives relevant to the Chief Executive Officer compensation; evaluate Chief Executive Officer performance relative to established goals.
·
Review, evaluate and recommend goals relevant to the compensation of the Company’s other executive management; and review such officers’ performance in light of these goals and determine (or recommend to the full Board of Directors for determination) such officers’ cash and equity compensation based on this evaluation.
·
Review, evaluate and recommend succession planning and management development for executive officers, including the Chief Executive Officer.
·
Review, evaluate and recommend to the full Board, the terms of employment and severance agreements/arrangements for executive officers, including any change of control and indemnification provisions, as well as other compensatory arrangements for executive management.
·
Retain and terminate any compensation and benefits consultant or legal counsel used to assist the Committee in fulfilling its responsibilities.
The Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mark W. Jaindl, has an employment contract with American Bank Incorporated that determines his compensation level.
Attendance at Annual Meetings of Stockholders
We do not have a policy regarding director attendance at annual meetings of stockholders. All of our directors attended the prior year’s annual meeting of stockholders.
Code of Ethics
We have adopted a Code of Ethics that is applicable to our senior financial officers, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer and all officers performing similar
65
functions as defined in the Code of Ethics. The Code of Ethics is available on our website atwww.pcbanker.com. Amendments to and waivers from the Code of Ethics with respect to the principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer and all officers performing similar functions will also be disclosed on our website.
Audit Committee Report
The Audit Committee operates under a written charter adopted by the Board of Directors, which was attached to our proxy statement for the 2006 annual meeting of stockholders. Each member of the Audit Committee satisfies the definition of independent director as established by the Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards.
Management is responsible for our internal controls and financial reporting process. The independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for performing an independent audit of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and to issue a report thereon. The Audit Committee’s responsibility is to monitor and oversee these processes.
The Audit Committee has issued a report that states as follows:
·
We have reviewed and discussed with management our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006;
·
We have discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended; and
·
We have received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent registered public accounting firm required by Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1, “Independence Discussions with Audit Committees,” and have discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm their independence.
Based on the review and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2006 for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
This report shall not be deemed incorporated by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this proxy statement into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except to the extent that American Bank Incorporated specifically incorporates this information by reference, and shall not otherwise be deemed filed under such Acts.
The Audit Committee
John W. Galuchie, Jr., Chairman
Martin F. Spiro
John F. Eureyecko
66
Executive Compensation
The following table sets forth for the year ended December 31, 2006 certain information as to the total remuneration paid by us to Mr. Jaindl, who serves as President and Chief Executive Officer, and the two most highly compensated executive officers of American Bank Incorporated other than Mr. Jaindl (“Named Executive Officers”). For a narrative description of the information included in this table, please see “—Employee Benefit Plans.”
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Name and principal position | | Year | | Salary ($) | | Option awards ($)(1) | | Non-equity incentive plan compensation ($) | | All other compensation ($) | | Total ($) | |
Mark W. Jaindl Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer | | | 2006 | | | $239,351 | | | $15,333 | | | $18,579 | | $18,368 | (2) | | | $291,631 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chris J. Persichetti, Senior Vice President and Chief Lending Officer | | | 2006 | | | $115,027 | | | $10,415 | | | $20,108 | | $11,229 | (3) | | | $156,779 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Robert W. Turner, Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer | | | 2006 | | | $102,470 | | | $ 4,058 | | | $ 8,556 | | $17,162 | (4) | | | $132,246 | |
———————
(1)
For the assumptions used to calculate stock option expense for the year ended December 31, 2006, see Note 15 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of American Bank Incorporated.
(2)
Includes $9,416 for health, life and disability insurance premiums paid on behalf of Mr. Jaindl. Also includes $6,600 in matching funds for the 401(k) Plan and 300 shares of Common Stock under the ESOP, valued at the closing market price of $7.84.
(3)
Includes $1,281 for health, life and disability insurance premiums paid on behalf of Mr. Persichetti. Also includes $3,309 in matching funds for the 401(k) Plan and 209 shares of Common Stock under the ESOP, valued at the closing market price of $7.84 and a contribution of $5,000 through our Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Senior Employees.
(4)
Includes $9,106 for health, life and disability insurance premiums paid on behalf of Mr. Turner. Also includes $3,074 in matching funds for the 401(k) Plan and 189 shares of Common Stock under the ESOP, valued at the closing market price of $7.84 and a contribution of $3,500 through our Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Senior Employees.
67
Outstanding Equity Awards at Year End
The following table sets forth information with respect to outstanding equity awards as of December 31, 2006 for the Named Executive Officers.
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT DECEMBER 31, 2006
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Option Awards | | Stock Awards | |
Name | | Number of securities underlying unexercised options (#) exercisable | | Number of securities underlying unexercised options (#) unexercisable | | Equity incentive plan awards: number of securities underlying unexercised unearned options (#) | | Option exercise price ($) | | Option expiration date | | Number of shares or units of stock that have not vested (#) | | Market value of shares or units of stock that have not vested ($) | |
Mark W. Jaindl | | 39,000 | (1) | | | | | | | | 4.00 | | | 09/15/2009 | | | | | | | |
| | 27,000 | (2) | | | | | | | | 9.42 | | | 09/19/2010 | | | | | | | |
| | 18,750 | (3) | | | | | | | | 9.08 | | | 10/21/2010 | | | | | | | |
| | 30,000 | (4) | | | | | | | | 7.67 | | | 01/10/2012 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | 10,000 | (5) | | | | | 8.69 | | | 01/02/2014 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | 10,000 | (6) | | | | | 8.44 | | | 01/05/2015 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,833 | | $ | 36,151 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chris J. Persichetti | | 1,500 | (10) | | | | | | | | 3.33 | | | 02/17/2009 | | | | | | | |
| | 6,000 | (1) | | | | | | | | 4.00 | | | 09/15/2009 | | | | | | | |
| | 4,500 | (2) | | | | | | | | 9.42 | | | 09/19/2010 | | | | | | | |
| | 1,500 | (4) | | | | | | | | 7.67 | | | 01/10/2012 | | | | | | | |
| | 1,088 | (7) | | | | | | | | 9.31 | | | 01/22/2013 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | 1,500 | (5) | | | | | 8.69 | | | 01/02/2014 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | 1,500 | (6) | | | | | 8.44 | | | 01/05/2015 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | 10,000 | (9) | | | | | 8.50 | | | 01/01/2016 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,048 | | $ | 7,839 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Robert W. Turner | | 5,000 | (8) | | | | | | | | 8.00 | | | 04/12/2012 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | 5,000 | (9) | | | | | 8.50 | | | 01/01/2016 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 525 | | $ | 3,927 | |
———————
(1)
Vests and exercisable on or after September 15, 2002.
(2)
Vests and exercisable on or after September 19, 2003.
(3)
Vests and exercisable on or after October 21, 2003.
(4)
Vests and exercisable on or after January 10, 2005.
(5)
Vests and exercisable on or after January 2, 2007.
(6)
Vests and exercisable on or after January 5, 2008.
(7)
Vests and exercisable on or after January 22, 2006.
(8)
Vests and exercisable on or after April 4, 2005.
(9)
Vests and exercisable at the rate of 10% per year beginning ion January 1, 2007.
(10)
Vests and exercisable on or after February 17, 1999.
68
Employee Benefit Plans
Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan.American Bank adopted a Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, which was succeeded to by American Bank Incorporated. The Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan covers options to purchase 391,302 shares of Common Stock, of which 225,588 options were granted and outstanding at December 31, 2006. Options granted under this plan will have an option price at least equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of the grant. Options available for grant at December 31, 2006, were 165,714. The weighted-average remaining contractual life of the outstanding options at December 31, 2006 was approximately 4.8 years. During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Compensation Committee granted 10,000 and 5,000 stock options to Senior Vice President Chris J. Persichetti and Senior Vice President Robert W. Turner. These options have a strike price of $8.50 and vest over 10 years commencing January 1, 2007.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan and Trust.American Bank has established an employee stock ownership plan. Employees with at least one year of employment with American Bank and who have attained age 21 are eligible to participate. Participants in the employee stock ownership plan receive credit for vesting purposes for each calendar year of continuous employment with American Bank in which the employee completed 1,000 hours of service prior to the effective date of the employee stock ownership plan. A participant is 20% vested in his/her benefits after three years of service and in an additional 20% for each subsequent year until a participant is 100% vested after seven years. A participant is also 100% vested in his benefits upon normal retirement (as defined in the employee stock ownership plan), early retirement, disability or death. A participant who terminates employment before becoming fully vested will forfeit his o r her non-vested benefits under the employee stock ownership plan. Benefits are payable in the form of Common Stock and cash or, at the election of the participant, in Common Stock only or cash only, upon separation from service. American Bank’s contributions to the employee stock ownership plan are discretionary and, therefore, benefits payable under the employee stock ownership plan cannot be estimated.
In connection with the establishment of the employee stock ownership plan, American Bank appointed a committee of non-employee directors to administer the employee stock ownership plan, and to appoint a trustee. The employee stock ownership plan trustee, subject to its fiduciary duty, must vote all allocated shares held in the employee stock ownership plan in accordance with the instructions of participating employees. Under the employee stock ownership plan, nondirected shares, and shares held in the suspense account, will be voted in a manner calculated to most accurately reflect the instructions it has received from participants regarding the allocated stock so long as such vote is in accordance with the provisions of ERISA.
Employment Agreement. American Bank has entered into an employment agreement with its President and Chief Executive Officer for a three-year term, which automatically extends by one day for each day of the contract term. American Bank can terminate the executive’s employment for cause at any time without obligation under the agreement. If employment is terminated without cause or following a change in control, American Bank shall pay the executive’s salary and benefits for the remaining term of the agreement. The agreement includes restrictions on competition and confidentiality following termination of employment.
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Senior Employees. American Bank established a Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Senior Employees, effective January 1, 2003, for senior employees designated by the Board of Directors. Each year, we may, but are not required to, make discretionary contributions to the plan on behalf of participants. The rate of return credited to participants’ accounts each year is equal to the one-year treasury yield, unless, in the Board of Directors’ sole discretion, a higher rate of earnings shall be credited. A participant will vest in his account at the rate of 10% per year, beginning the first day of the second year following the initial contribution, and become fully vested after ten years of participation in the plan. A participant’s account will become fully vested upon a participant’s death, disability, retirement at or after attaining age 65, or due to a change in control. In the event a participant is terminated for cause or violates the plan’s provisions on non-disclosure, trade secrets and non-solicitation, his account would be forfeited. Upon the later of the participant’s attainment of age 65 or termination of services due to retirement, or at such other date as approved by the Board of Directors, we will distribute the amount credited to the participant’s account, commencing or within 60 days following the last day of the month of such termination, or within a reasonable period of time thereafter as American Bank and the participant will determine. In the event of a participant’s death or disability, American Bank will commence distribution within 60 days of notice of the participant’s death or determination of disability. Benefits under the plan will be paid in five installments or in a lump sum, at the Board of Directors’ discretion. A participant
69
may request distribution of benefits in a lump sum; however, the determination as to whether to grant such request rests solely with the Board of Directors, and if granted, the lump sum distribution will be conditioned on the participant’s entering into a two-year non-compete agreement. For as long as the participant participates in the plan as an employee of American Bank or while receiving benefits under the plan, the participant will be bound by the non-disclosure/trade secret and non-solicitation provisions of the plan.
Incentive Compensation
Incentive compensation bonuses paid to executive officers, other officers, and staff are determined and paid at the sole discretion of the Board of Directors, at the recommendation of the Compensation Committee typically on an annual basis. All employees are eligible to receive incentive compensation bonuses under the incentive bonus plan. On an annual basis, the Board of Directors establishes the bonus pool for the incentive bonus plan, with the minimum and maximum bonus pool based upon American Bank Incorporated’s net income. No bonuses are paid if the minimum net income level is not achieved. For the year ended December 31, 2006, the “Senior Staff” (including Named Executive Officers) bonus pool ranged between 8.5% and 22.5% of year-end base compensation. An individual executive officer’s preliminary allocation (based on net income) is adjusted based on the individual’s ratings with respect to personal goals and service quality, which each comprise 20% of the total potential bonus amount. Total incentive compensation bonuses paid to all employees were $83,499, $86,871 and $138,517 for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Directors’ Compensation
The following table sets forth for the year ended December 31, 2006 certain information as to the total remuneration we paid to our directors other than Mr. Jaindl. Compensation paid to Mr. Jaindl for his services as a Director is included in “Executive Compensation—Summary Compensation Table.”
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION TABLE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006
| | | | |
Name | | Fees earned or paid in cash ($) | | Total ($) |
John F. Eureyecko | | 20,250 | | 20,250 |
John W. Galuchie, Jr. | | 20,250 | | 20,250 |
Michael D. Molewski | | 20,250 | | 20,250 |
Phillip S. Schwartz | | 20,250 | | 20,250 |
Martin F. Spiro | | 20,250 | | 20,250 |
Donald J. Whiting, Jr. | | 20,250 | | 20,250 |
Anne L. Jaindl (1) | | 1,500 | | 1,500 |
David M. Jaindl (1) | | 1,500 | | 1,500 |
John C. Long (1) | | 1,500 | | 1,500 |
J. Scott Pidcock (1) | | 1,500 | | 1,500 |
———————
(1)
The service of each of these directors discontinued during 2006.
Each non-employee Director receives $21,000 per year for attendance at Board and Committee meetings. For the year ended December 31, 2006, directors as a group received $136,750 in fees for their services. The Directors do not receive any compensation, in any form, other than the cash fees shown in the above table.
70
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Our Common Stock is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Our officers and directors and beneficial owners of greater than 10% of our Common Stock are required to file reports on Forms 3, 4 and 5 with the Securities and Exchange Commission disclosing beneficial ownership and changes in beneficial ownership of the Common Stock. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require disclosure in our proxy statement of the failure of an officer, director or beneficial owner of greater than 10% of our Common Stock to file a Form 3, 4, or 5 on a timely basis. No officer, director or beneficial owner of greater than 10% of our shares failed to file ownership reports as required for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Transactions With Certain Related Persons
American Bank leases the premises for its principal office under a five-year operating lease agreement expiring November 2007. American Bank has the option to extend the lease agreement for four additional five-year lease terms and has notified the lessor of its intent to exercise its option to renew the lease for an additional five years beginning in November 2007. The lessor and American Bank have reached agreement on the terms of the lease renewal at that date. American Bank is responsible for its direct or proportionate share of real estate taxes, insurance, utilities and maintenance and repairs on the building. The lessor is The Jaindl Building, LP and Mark W. Jaindl Properties, LLC is the general partner of that limited partnership. Mark W. Jaindl is the owner of Mark W. Jaindl Properties, LLC. Mr. Jaindl is the Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer and a principal stockholder of American Bank Inco rporated. The minimum lease payments due in 2006 under the original terms of the lease are $361,000.
American Bank has had, and may be expected to have in the future, banking transactions in the ordinary course of business with its executive officers, directors, principal stockholders, their immediate families and affiliated companies (commonly referred to as related parties), on the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with persons not related to American Bank, and have not involved more than the normal risk of collectibility or presented other unfavorable features.
Change in Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
On May 1, 2006, Beard Miller Company LLP informed American Bank Incorporated’s Audit Committee that Beard Miller Company LLP was resigning as American Bank Incorporated’s independent registered public accounting firm, effective upon American Bank Incorporated’s filing of its Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ending March 31, 2006.
The audit reports of Beard Miller Company LLP on the financial statements of American Bank Incorporated for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 did not contain an adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, nor were the reports modified as to uncertainty, audit scope or accounting principles.
During the two years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 and through May 1, 2006, there were no disagreements with Beard Miller Company LLP on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure, which disagreements, if not resolved to Beard Miller Company LLP’s satisfaction, would have caused Beard Miller Company LLP to make reference to the subject matter of the disagreements in connection with its reports on the financial statements for such years.
On May 3, 2006, American Bank Incorporated engaged S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. as American Bank Incorporated’s new independent registered public accounting firm for the remainder of 2006. The engagement was approved by American Bank Incorporated’s Audit Committee. During the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 and through May 3, 2006, American Bank Incorporated did not consult with S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. regarding any matters described in Item 304(a)(2)(i) or (ii) of Regulation S-B.
71
Fees Paid to Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Set forth below is certain information concerning aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. during the year ended December 31, 2006 and by Beard Miller Company LLP, during the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005:
Audit Fees.The aggregate fees billed to us by S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. for professional services rendered by S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. for the audit of our annual consolidated financial statements, review of the financial statements included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-QSB and services that are normally provided by S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. in connection with statutory and regulatory filings and engagements was $65,536 during the year ended December 31, 2006. The aggregate fees billed to us by Beard Miller Company LLP for professional services rendered by Beard Miller Company LLP for the audit of our annual consolidated financial statements, review of the financial statements included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-QSB and services that are normally provided by Beard Miller Company LLP in connection with statutory and regulatory filings and engagements was $9,531 and $58,629 during the years ended December 3 1, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Audit Related Fees.The aggregate fees billed to us by S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. for assurance and related services rendered by S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of and review of the financial statements and that are not already reported in “Audit Fees,” above, was $-0- during the year ended December 31, 2006. The aggregate fees billed to us by Beard Miller Company LLP for assurance and related services rendered by Beard Miller Company LLP that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of and review of the financial statements and that are not already reported in “Audit Fees,” above, was $4,562 and $3,235 during the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These services primarily included accounting consultations.
Tax Fees.The aggregate fees billed to us by S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. for professional services rendered by S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning was $-0- during the year ended December 31, 2006. These services primarily included the preparation of tax returns. The aggregate fees billed to us by Beard Miller Company LLP for professional services rendered by Beard Miller Company LLP for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning was $8,500 and $8,750 during the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. These services primarily included the preparation of tax returns.
All Other Fees.During the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, there were no other fees billed to us by S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. or Beard Miller Company LLP that are not described above.
Policy on Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Non-Audit Services of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Audit Committee’s policy is to pre-approve all audit and non-audit services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. Pre-approval is generally provided for up to one year and any pre-approval is detailed as to particular service or category of services and is generally subject to a specific budget. The Audit Committee has delegated pre-approval authority to its Chairman when expedition of services is necessary. The independent registered public accounting firm and management are required to periodically report to the full Audit Committee regarding the extent of services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm in accordance with this pre-approval, and the fees for the services performed to date. For the years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, 100% of audit related services, tax services and all other services were approved by the Audit Committee prior to engagement.
The Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of non-audit services, which relate primarily to tax services rendered, is compatible with maintaining Beard Miller Company LLP’s independence. The Audit Committee concluded that performing such services does not affect S. R. Snodgrass A. C.’s independence in performing its function as the independent registered public accounting firm of American Bank Incorporated.
72
INFORMATION ABOUT AMERICAN BANK INCORPORATED AND ITS AFFILIATES
General
American Bank Incorporated is a bank holding company subject to the supervision and regulation of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is a corporation organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Its main office is located at 4029 West Tilghman Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18104 (Telephone Number: (610) 366-1800). American Bank Incorporated is the parent company of American Bank, which is a Pennsylvania-chartered bank. At December 31, 2006, American Bank Incorporated had total assets of approximately $504.5 million, total deposits of approximately $369.0 million, and total shareholders’ equity of approximately $34.2 million.
Additional Information about American Bank Incorporated
Additional information relating to American Bank Incorporated, including its business, financial statements at or for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations, and other related matters as to American Bank Incorporated, is found in American Bank Incorporated’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2006, which is attached as Appendix E. Such appendix is incorporated by reference herein.
ABI Merger Sub, Inc.
ABI Merger Sub is a newly-formed Pennsylvania corporation, and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Bank Incorporated. ABI Merger Sub was organized solely for the purpose of facilitating the Merger transaction. There is no trading market for the Common Stock of ABI Merger Sub, and there have been no trades of ABI Merger Sub Common Stock since its date of incorporation. Additionally, ABI Merger Sub has paid no dividends since its date of incorporation and does not intend to pay any dividends prior to the Merger. ABI Merger Sub will be merged with and into American Bank Incorporated and will cease to exist after the Merger. ABI Merger Sub has not conducted any activities other than those incident to its formation, its negotiation and execution of the Merger Agreement and its assistance in preparing various SEC filings related to the proposed transaction. ABI Merger Sub has no significant assets, liabilities or shareholders’ equity. Me mbers of the Board of Directors and senior management of ABI Merger Sub consist of certain members of the Board of Directors and senior management of American Bank Incorporated. The address and telephone number of ABI Merger Sub’s principal offices are also the same as American Bank Incorporated. ABI Merger Sub has not been convicted in a criminal proceeding during the past five years, nor has it been a party to any judicial or administrative proceeding during the past five years that resulted in a judgment, decree or final order enjoining it from future violations of, or prohibiting activities subject to, federal or state securities law, or finding any violation of federal or state securities laws.
Legal Proceedings
All of the directors and executive officers of American Bank Incorporated are U.S. citizens. During the past five years, none of them have been a party in any judicial or administrative proceeding that resulted in a judgment, decree, or final order enjoining them from future violations of, or prohibiting activities subject to, federal or state securities laws, or finding any violation with respect to such laws. Nor have any of them been convicted in any criminal proceeding during the past five years, excluding traffic violations and similar misdemeanors. The business address and telephone number of the directors and executive officers at the Company is 4029 West Tilghman Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18104, telephone (610) 366-1800.
73
Voting Securities Held By Directors, Executive Officers And 5% Beneficial Owners Of American Bank Incorporated
The following table sets forth information as of the Record Date with respect to the persons, or groups of persons, known to American Bank Incorporated to be the beneficial owners of more than five percent of American Bank Incorporated’s Common Stock, each of the directors, executive officers, and all directors and executive officers as a group before and their anticipated ownership after the Merger. The information provided below assumes 5,945,278 issued and outstanding Common Shares prior to the Merger, and 5,765,589 Common Shares issued and outstanding following the Merger.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Prior to Merger | | After Merger | |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(5) | | Number of Shares Beneficially Owned | | Percent of Shares Beneficially Owned | | Number of Shares Beneficially Owned | | Percent of Shares Beneficially Owned | |
Phillip S. Schwartz | | 267,615 | (1) | | 4.50 | % | | 267,615 | (1) | | 4.64 | % | |
Martin F. Spiro | | 428,777 | (2) | | 7.20 | | | 428,663 | (2) | | 7.44 | | |
John F. Eureyecko | | 20,768 | (2) | | 0.35 | | | 20,768 | (2) | | 0.36 | | |
John W. Galuchie, Jr. | | 12,000 | (3) | | 0.20 | | | 12,000 | (3) | | 0.21 | | |
Donald J. Whiting, Jr. | | 50,000 | (2) | | 0.84 | | | 50,000 | (2) | | 0.87 | | |
Mark W. Jaindl | | 3,360,059 | (4) | | 56.52 | | | 3,360,059 | (4) | | 58.28 | | |
Michael D. Molewski | | 11,928 | (2) | | 0.20 | | | 11,928 | (2) | | 0.21 | | |
Harry C. Birkhimer | | 8,171 | (2) | | 0.14 | | | 8,171 | (2) | | 0.14 | | |
Sandra A. Berg | | 1,025 | (2) | | 0.02 | | | 1,025 | (2) | | 0.02 | | |
Chris J. Persichetti | | 2,385 | (2) | | 0.04 | | | 2,385 | (2) | | 0.04 | | |
Robert W. Turner | | 155 | (2) | | 0.01 | | | 155 | (2) | | 0.01 | | |
All directors and executive officers as a group (11 persons) | | 4,162,883 | | | 70.02 | % | | 4,162,769 | | | 72.22 | % | |
———————
(1)
Includes 224,913 shares held directly, 19,525 held as trustee and 23,177 held by spouse.
(2)
Shares held directly
(3)
Includes 6,591 shares held directly and 5,409 shares held as trustee.
(4)
Includes 2,245,798 shares held directly, 978,606 shares held as co-executor of an estate and 135,655 as trustee. Excludes shares that can be acquired upon the conversion of trust preferred securities and the exercise of options.
(5)
The mailing address for all Directors and executive officers is 4029 W. Tilghman Street, Allentown, PA 18104.
74
Recent Affiliate Transactions In American Bank Incorporated Stock
Except as provided below, there were no transactions in American Bank Incorporated’s Common Stock by its affiliates which have occurred over the last three months On February 12, 2007 the rabbi trust of the Senior Employee Retirement Plan acquired 6,298 shares of the Company’s Common Stock at a price of $8.265 per share.
Stock Repurchases By American Bank Incorporated
The following table sets forth information regarding share repurchases by American Bank Incorporated for each quarterly period since January 1, 2005.
| | | | | | | | | | |
Date | | Number of Shares Purchased | | Price per Share | | Dollar Amount of Repurchases | |
January 1, 2005 through March 31, 2005 | | | 0 | | | — | | $ | 0 | |
April 1, 2005 through June 30, 2005 | | | 67,446 | | | 8.78 | | | 592,383 | |
July 1, 2005 through Sep 30, 2005 | | | 13,310 | | | 9.13 | | | 121,534 | |
October 1, 2005 through December 31, 2005 | | | 8,674 | | | 8.63 | | | 74,840 | |
January 1, 2006 through March 31, 2006 | | | 1,474,358 | | | 8.93 | | | 13,164,608 | |
April 1, 2006 through June 30, 2006 | | | 5,099 | | | 8.29 | | | 42,254 | |
July 1, 2006 through Sep 30, 2006 | | | 81,552 | | | 7.60 | | | 619,396 | |
October 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006 | | | 17,464 | | | 7.64 | | | 133,424 | |
January 1, 2007 through March 31, 2007 | | | 51,702 | | | 8.27 | | | 427,443 | |
Market For Common Stock And Dividend Information
Information relating to the market for American Bank Incorporated’s Common Stock and dividend information is found in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2006, which is attached as Appendix E.
75
FINANCIAL AND OTHER INFORMATION
Representatives of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the current year and the most recently completed fiscal year are expected to be present at the annual meeting of shareholders. Such representative will be provided with the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so, and will be available to respond to any appropriate questions.
American Bank Incorporated does not calculate a ratio of earnings to fixed charges in its regularly prepared financial statements. American Bank Incorporated’s ratio of earnings to fixed charges was 1.22 and 1.36 for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS
If the Merger is approved by the requisite vote of the Company’s shareholders, the Company will not be required to include shareholder proposals in its proxy materials in connection with next year’s annual meeting of shareholders, as permitted pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. If the Merger is not approved and the Company does not deregister under the Securities Exchange Act, in order to be eligible for inclusion in the proxy materials for next year’s annual meeting of stockholders, any stockholder proposal to take action at such meeting must be received at our executive office, 4029 West Tilghman Street, Allentown, Pennsylvania 18104, no later than November __, 2007. Any such proposals shall be subject to the requirements of the proxy rules adopted under the Securities Exchange Act.
Under our Bylaws, certain procedures are provided which a stockholder must follow to introduce an item of business at an annual meeting of stockholders. These procedures provide, generally, that stockholders desiring to bring a proper subject of business before the meeting, must have given timely notice thereof in writing to our Secretary. To be timely a stockholder’s notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at our principal executive offices not later than ninety (90) days prior to the anniversary date of our mailing of proxy materials in connection with our immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders. A stockholder’s notice to the Secretary shall set forth as to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting (a) a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the annual meeting, (b) the name and address, as they appear on our books, of the stockholder proposing such bus iness, (c) the class and number of our shares which are beneficially owned by the stockholder, and (d) any material interest of the stockholder in such business. The chairman of an annual meeting shall, if the facts warrant, determine and declare to the meeting that business was not properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the provisions of our Bylaws, and if he should so determine, he shall so declare to the meeting and any such business not properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted.
MISCELLANEOUS
We will bear the cost of solicitation of proxies. We will reimburse brokerage firms and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for reasonable expenses incurred by them in sending proxy materials to the beneficial owners of our shares of Common Stock. In addition to solicitations by mail, our directors, officers and regular employees may solicit proxies personally or by telephone without additional compensation.
A COPY OF OUR ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-KSB FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2006, IS ATTACHED AS APPENDIX E TO THIS PROXY STATEMENT. ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THE FORM 10-KSB WILL BE FURNISHED WITHOUT CHARGE TO SHAREHOLDERS UPON WRITTEN OR TELEPHONIC REQUEST TO SANDRA A. BERG, CORPORATE SECRETARY, 4029 WEST TILGHMAN STREET, ALLENTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA 18104, (610) 366-1800.
OTHER MATTERS
The Board of Directors of the Company is not aware of any other matters to be presented for consideration at the meeting or any adjournment thereof. If any other matter should properly come before the meeting, it is intended that the persons named in the enclosed proxy will act as directed by a majority of the Board of Directors, except for matters related to the conduct of the annual meeting, as to which they shall act in accordance with their best judgement.
76
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
American Bank Incorporated files reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference rooms. You may read and copy, at the prescribed rates, this information at the SEC’s Public Reference Room, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549.
The SEC also maintains an Internet world wide website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information about issuers including American Bank Incorporated, who file electronically with the SEC. The address of that site is http://www.sec.gov.
American Bank Incorporated and the Merger subsidiary have filed with the SEC a Rule 13e-3 Transaction Statement on Schedule 13E-3 in connection with the transactions described in this proxy statement. As permitted by the SEC, this proxy statement omits certain information contained in the Schedule 13E-3. The Schedule 13E-3, including any amendments and exhibits filed or incorporated by reference as a part thereof, is available for inspection or copying as set forth above or is available electronically at the SEC’s website.
We have not authorized anyone to give any information or make any representation about the transaction or us that differs from, or adds to, the information in this proxy statement or in our documents that are publicly filed with the SEC. If anyone does give you different or additional information, you should not rely on it.
| |
| By Order of the Board of Directors of |
| American Bank Incorporated |
| |
| |
| |
| Sandra A. Berg, Secretary |
Date: [Mail Date]
Allentown, Pennsylvania
77
APPENDIX A
PLAN OF REORGANIZATION AND AGREEMENT OF MERGER
BETWEEN
AMERICAN BANK INCORPORATED AND ABI MERGER SUB, INC.
THIS PLAN OF REORGANIZATION AND AGREEMENT OF MERGER (the “Merger Agreement”), dated as of February 8, 2007, is hereby entered into by and between ABI Merger Sub, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (“Merger Sub”), and American Bank Incorporated, a Pennsylvania corporation (“ABI” or the “Company”).
RECITALS
Merger Sub is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of Merger Sub consists of 100 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share (“Merger Sub Common Stock”), of which 100 shares are issued and outstanding. ABI is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of ABI consists of 15,000,000 shares of common stock, $.10 par value per share (“ABI Common Stock”), of which 6,001,374 shares are presently issued and outstanding, and 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $.10 par value per share, of which no shares are presently issued and outstanding. The respective Boards of Directors of ABI and Merger Sub deem this Merger Agreement advisable and in the best interests of each such corporation and their respec tive shareholders. The respective Boards of Directors of ABI and Merger Sub, by resolutions duly adopted, have approved the Merger Agreement and have each recommended that the Merger Agreement be approved by their respective shareholders and have each directed that this Merger Agreement be submitted for approval by their respective shareholders. Shareholders of ABI and shareholders of Merger Sub are each entitled to vote to approve the Merger Agreement.
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto hereby covenant and agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
THE MERGER
1.1
THE MERGER.
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Merger Agreement, and in accordance with the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law of 1988 (the “Business Corporation Law”), at the Effective Time (as defined in Section 1.2), Merger Sub shall merge (the “Merger”) with and into ABI, and ABI shall survive the Merger and shall continue its corporate existence under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (sometimes referred to in this Merger Agreement as the “Surviving Corporation”). Upon consummation of the Merger, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall terminate and the name of the Surviving Corporation shall continue to be “American Bank Incorporated.”
1.2
EFFECTIVE TIME.
As soon as is reasonably practicable after the date hereof, after approval of this Merger Agreement by the shareholders of the constituent corporations and after the receipt of any required regulatory approvals and the expiration of any statutory waiting periods, the Articles of Merger meeting the requirements of Section 1926 of the Business Corporation Law shall be filed with the Pennsylvania Department of State. The Merger shall become effective (“the Effective Time”) when the Articles of Merger have been accepted for filing by the Pennsylvania Department of State or as otherwise specified in the Articles of Merger.
1.3
EFFECTS OF THE MERGER.
At and after the Effective Time, the Merger shall have the effects set forth herein and in the Business Corporation Law.
A-1
1.4
TREATMENT OF ABI COMMON STOCK; CONVERSION OF MERGER SUB COMMON STOCK.
(a) At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any further action on the part of any Record Holder (as hereinafter defined), the following shall occur:
(1)First Tier Record Holders. Each share of ABI Common Stock owned of record by a First Tier Record Holder (as hereinafter defined) as of the Record Date (“First Tier Record Date Shares”) shall be converted into the right to receive cash from the Surviving Corporation in the amount of $9.10 per share (the “Cash Consideration”), without interest thereon, upon the surrender to the Surviving Corporation of the certificate(s) formerly representing the First Tier Record Date Shares. As of the Effective Time, all First Tier Record Date Shares shall be cancelled and shall cease to be outstanding, and the holder thereof shall have only such rights as to such shares, if any, as they may have pursuant to the Business Corporation Law. All other issued and outstanding shares of ABI Common Stock held of record by a First Tier Record Holder shall be converted into the right to receive Series A Preferred Stock on a share for share basis, and the holde r shall cease to have any rights as a holder of ABI Common Stock with respect to such shares of ABI Common Stock, except such rights, if any, as they may have pursuant to the Business Corporation Law; their sole and exclusive right with respect to such shares of ABI Common Stock being to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock upon the surrender to the Surviving Corporation of their certificates formerly representing shares of ABI Common Stock.
(2)Second Tier Record Holders. Subject to the Cash Limit (as defined below), each issued and outstanding share of ABI Common Stock owned of record by a Second Tier Record Holder (as hereinafter defined) as of the Record Date (the “Second Tier Record Date Shares”), who has submitted a Proper Election (as hereinafter defined) to the Company, shall be converted in accordance with said Proper Election. Second Tier Record Holders that have not made a Proper Election (the “Non-Election Shares”) shall be deemed to have elected to receive the Cash Consideration in exchange for all Second Tier Record Date Shares. To the extent that the Second Tier Record Date Shares are converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration (the “Cash Election Shares”), such shares shall be cancelled and shall cease to be outstanding, and the holder thereof shall cease to have any rights as a holder of ABI Common Stock with respect to such shares, excep t such rights, if any, as they may have pursuant to the Business Corporation Law; their sole and exclusive right with respect to such shares of ABI Common Stock being to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock upon the surrender to the Surviving Corporation of their certificates formerly representing shares of ABI Common Stock.
All shares of ABI Common Stock held of record by a Second Tier Record Holder that are not Second Tier Record Date Shares, and all Second Tier Record Date Shares held of record by a Second Tier Record Holder as to which an election to receive Series A Preferred Stock has been properly made, shall be converted into the right receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock on a share for share basis (the “Preferred Stock Election Shares”), and such holder shall cease to have any rights as a holder of ABI Common Stock with respect to such shares of ABI Common Stock, except such rights, if any, as they may have pursuant to the Business Corporation Law; their sole and exclusive right with respect to such shares of ABI Common Stock being to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock upon the surrender to the Surviving Corporation of their certificates formerly representing shares of ABI Common Stock. Any Second Tier Record Holder who has made or is deemed to make a Preferred Stock Election shall receive one share of Series A Preferred Stock for each share of ABI Common Stock held thereby with respect to which the election to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock has been made.
In the event that Second Tier Record Holders are entitled to receive Cash Consideration in an amount that, when added to the aggregate Cash Consideration payable to First Tier Record Holders, exceeds the Cash Limit, then (i) those Second Tier Record Date Shares held by Second Tier Record Holders who also are Priority Second Tier Record Holders, and who elect to receive the Cash Consideration shall be considered Cash Election Shares and shall be converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration, without interest thereon, upon surrender to the Surviving Corporation of their certificates formerly representing shares of ABI Common Stock, and (ii) if the Cash Limit is not exceeded, Second Tier Record Date Shares held by Second Tier Record Holders who are not Priority Second Tier Record Holders and who elect to received the Cash Consideration shall be considered Cash Election Shares and shall be converted into the right to receive the Cash Consideration on a priorit y basis with priority given to those Second Tier Record Holders owning the fewest number of Second Tier Record Date Shares (and if necessary among shareholders owning the fewest number of shares, on such equitable basis as determined by ABI).
A-2
(3) Each issued and outstanding share of ABI Common Stock owned of record by a Third Tier Record Holder (as hereinafter defined) shall remain issued and outstanding as a share of common stock of the Surviving Corporation without change. In no event shall any Third Tier Record Holder be entitled to receive either the Cash Consideration or shares of Series A Preferred Stock with respect to the shares of ABI Common Stock held thereby.
(4) Each issued and outstanding share of ABI Common Stock owned of record by an Effective Date Record Holder who is not a First Tier Record Holder or a Second Tier Record Holder and who holds of record fewer than 1,000 shares of ABI Common Stock as of the Merger Effective Date, shall be converted into shares of Series A Preferred Stock on a share for share basis, and such holder shall cease to have any rights as a holder of ABI Common Stock with respect to such shares of ABI Common Stock, except such rights, if any, as they may have pursuant to the Business Corporation Law; their sole and exclusive right with respect to such shares of ABI Common Stock being to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock upon the surrender to the Surviving Corporation of their certificates formerly representing shares of ABI Common Stock.
(5) The aggregate Cash Consideration required to be paid in the Merger may be limited by ABI to an amount no less than $1,650,000 (which amount, including any increased amount, is referred to as the “Cash Limit”).
(b) At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder of any Merger Sub Common Stock, each issued share of Merger Sub Common Stock shall be cancelled, and the holders of certificates representing such shares shall cease to have any rights as shareholders of Merger Sub or the Surviving Corporation except such rights, if any, as they may have pursuant to the Business Corporation Law.
1.5
DISSENTERS’ RIGHTS.
Record and beneficial owners of ABI Common Stock shall be entitled to such dissenter’s rights as provided under Subchapter D of the Business Corporation Law. To exercise such rights, a dissenting shareholder shall be required to adhere to all of the procedures provided under Subchapter D of the Business Corporation Law.
1.6
CERTAIN TERMS.
(a) The term “First Tier Record Holder” shall mean a Record Holder of ABI Common Stock who holds of record as of the Record Date One Hundred (100) or fewer shares of ABI Common Stock.
(b) The term “Second Tier Record Holder” shall mean a Record Holder of ABI Common Stock who holds of record as of the Record Date greater than One Hundred (100) and fewer than One Thousand (1,000) shares of ABI Common Stock.
(c) The term “Third Tier Record Holder” shall mean a Record Holder of ABI Common Stock who holds of record as of the Record Date One Thousand (1,000) or more shares of ABI Common Stock.
(d) The term “Record Holder” shall mean any record holder or holders of ABI Common Stock who on the Record Date would be deemed, pursuant to Rule 12g-5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and related interpretive guidance issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission, to be a single “person” for purposes of determining the number of record shareholders of ABI.
(e) The term “Proper Election” shall mean a properly completed election by a Second Tier Record Holder on a form provided to Second Tier Record Holders by the Company to allow them to elect to receive in exchange for shares of ABI Common Stock held at the Effective Time: (1) the per share Cash Consideration (a “Cash Election”); or (2) shares of Series A Preferred Stock (a “Preferred Stock Election”). Any election made by a Second Tier Record Holder must be made with respect to all shares of record of ABI Common Stock held by such Second Tier Record Holder. For an election to be a Proper Election, it shall be received by the Company by no later than the date of the meeting of ABI shareholders to be held for the purpose of considering the proposed Merger (the “Shareholders Meeting”). Second Tier Record Holders shall be entitled to change their election, provided any such change is provided on the proper form and received by th e Company no later than the date of the Shareholders Meeting. Any Second Tier Record Holder that is a brokerage, bank or similar entity holding securities on behalf of multiple beneficial holders may make an election on behalf of each such beneficial owner.
A-3
(f) The term “Record Date” shall mean the certain date fixed by resolution of the Company’s Board of Directors, which date shall be used to determine the following: (1) the Record Holders entitled to vote on the proposed Merger; and (2) the Record Holders to be classified as First Tier, Second Tier, and Third Tier Record Holders.
(g) The term “Priority Second Tier Record Holders” means a holder of record of ABI Common Stock who held greater than One Hundred (100) and fewer than One Thousand (1,000) shares of ABI Common Stock on the Priority Record Date.
(h) The term “Priority Record Date” shall mean the date of the adoption of this Merger Agreement by the ABI Board of Directors.
(i) The term “Merger Consideration” shall mean either the Cash Consideration or shares of Series A Preferred Stock, as the case may be.
(j) The term “Effective Date Record Holder” shall mean a Record Holder of ABI Common Stock as of the Effective Date of the Merger.
(k) The Effective Date of the Merger shall mean the date on which the Effective Time occurs.
1.7
RESOLUTION OF ISSUES.
ABI (along with any other person or entity to which it may delegate or assign any responsibility or task with respect thereto) shall have full discretion and exclusive authority (subject to its right and power to so delegate or assign such authority) to (i) make such inquiries, whether of any ABI shareholder(s) or otherwise, as it may deem appropriate for purposes of this Article I and (ii) resolve and determine in its sole discretion, all ambiguities, questions of fact and interpretive and other matters relating to this Article I, including, without limitation, any questions as to the number of shares held by any Record Holder immediately as of the Record Date and/or the Priority Record Date. All determinations by ABI under this Article I shall be final and binding on all parties, and no person or entity shall have any recourse against ABI or any other person or entity with respect thereto.
For purposes of this Article I, ABI may in its sole discretion, but shall not have any obligation to do so, (i) presume that any shares of ABI Common Stock held in a discrete account are held by a person distinct from any other person, notwithstanding that the registered Record Holder of a separate discrete account has the same or a similar name as the Holder of a separate discrete account; and (ii) aggregate the shares held by any person or persons that ABI determines to constitute a single Record Holder for purposes of determining the number of shares held by such Holder.
1.8
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION.
The Articles of Incorporation of ABI in effect as of the Effective Time, with such amendment as necessary or appropriate to reflect the issuance of the Series A Preferred Stock, shall be the Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation after the Merger until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law.
1.9
BYLAWS.
The Bylaws of ABI in effect as of the Effective Time shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation after the Merger until thereafter amended in accordance with applicable law.
1.10
BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF SURVIVING CORPORATION.
The directors of ABI immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be, from and after the Effective Time, the directors of the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors shall have been elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Surviving Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.
A-4
1.11
OFFICERS.
The officers of ABI immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be, from and after the Effective Time, the officers of the Surviving Corporation until their respective successors have been duly elected or appointed and qualified or until their earlier death, resignation or removal in accordance with the Surviving Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.
ARTICLE II
ABI COMMON STOCK CERTIFICATES
2.1
CERTIFICATES HELD BY THIRD TIER RECORD HOLDERS.
From and after the Effective Time, all certificates representing shares of ABI Common Stock held by any Third Tier Record Holder shall be deemed to evidence the same number of shares of Common Stock of ABI, as the Surviving Corporation, which they theretofore represented.
2.2
CERTIFICATES HELD BY FIRST AND SECOND TIER RECORD HOLDERS.
From and after the Effective Time and until presented to the Surviving Corporation, all certificates which prior to the Effective Time represented shares of ABI Common Stock that are held by any First or Second Tier Record Holder shall only evidence the right to receive the Merger Consideration as hereinabove provided. Upon presentation to the Surviving Corporation by a First or Second Tier Record Holder of such certificates formerly representing shares of ABI Common Stock, the Merger Consideration shall be paid in accordance with the provisions contained in Article I of this Merger Agreement. No interest shall be payable on any Cash Consideration distributable pursuant to this Merger Agreement.
ARTICLE III
GENERAL PROVISIONS
3.1
TERMINATION.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Board of Directors of Merger Sub or the Board of Directors of ABI at any time prior to the filing of the Articles of Merger with the Pennsylvania Department of State may terminate this Merger Agreement for any reason, including without limitation, if 5% or more of the issued and outstanding shares of ABI Common Stock shall have dissented to the Merger and preserved the right to pursue their right of appraisal for the fair value of their shares. This Merger Agreement shall be automatically terminated if (i) the shareholders of ABI fail to approve the Merger and the Merger Agreement at a meeting of shareholders of ABI to be held on such date as shall be determined by the Board of Directors of ABI; or (ii) any regulatory or other agency (if any) which must approve the Merger, has not approved the Merger prior to December 31, 2007. If terminated as provided in this Section 3.1, this Merger Agreement shall forth with become wholly void and of no further force and effect.
3.2
COUNTERPARTS.
This Merger Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other parties, it being understood that all parties need not sign the same counterpart.
3.3
GOVERNING LAW.
This Merger Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, without regard to any applicable conflicts of law.
A-5
3.4
AMENDMENT.
Subject to compliance with applicable law, this Merger Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto, by action taken or authorized by their respective Boards of Directors, at any time before or after approval of the matters presented in connection with the Merger by the shareholders of Merger Sub or ABI; provided, however, that after any approval of the transactions contemplated by this Merger Agreement by the respective shareholders of Merger Sub or ABI, there may not be, without further approval of such shareholders, any amendment of this Merger Agreement which (i) alters or changes the amount or the form of the consideration to be delivered to the holders of Merger Sub Common Stock or ABI Common Stock hereunder other than as contemplated by this Merger Agreement, (ii) alters or change any term of the Series A Preferred Stock, or (iii) adversely affects the holder of any class or series of stock of any of the constituent corporations. This Merger Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the parties hereto.
A-6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Merger Sub and ABI have caused this Merger Agreement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.
| | |
ABI MERGER SUB, INC. | | AMERICAN BANK INCORPORATED |
| | |
By: Mark W. Jaindl | | By: Mark W. Jaindl |
| | |
| | |
/s/ Mark W. Jaindl | | /s/ Mark W. Jaindl |
President and Chief | | President and Chief |
Executive Officer | | Executive Officer |
A-7
APPENDIX B
Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law Provisions Related to Dissenters’ Rights
§ 1571. Application and effect of subchapter
(a)
GENERAL RULE.-- Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b), any shareholder (as defined in section 1572 (relating to definitions)) of a business corporation shall have the right to dissent from, and to obtain payment of the fair value of his shares in the event of, any corporate action, or to otherwise obtain fair value for his shares, only where this part expressly provides that a shareholder shall have the rights and remedies provided in this subchapter. See:
Section 1906(c) (relating to dissenters rights upon special treatment).
Section 1930 (relating to dissenters rights).
Section 1931(d) (relating to dissenters rights in share exchanges).
Section 1932(c) (relating to dissenters rights in asset transfers).
Section 1952(d) (relating to dissenters rights in division).
Section 1962(c) (relating to dissenters rights in conversion).
Section 2104(b) (relating to procedure).
Section 2324 (relating to corporation option where a restriction on transfer of a security is held invalid).
Section 2325(b) (relating to minimum vote requirement).
Section 2704(c) (relating to dissenters rights upon election).
Section 2705(d) (relating to dissenters rights upon renewal of election).
Section 2904(b) (relating to procedure).
Section 2907(a) (relating to proceedings to terminate breach of qualifying conditions).
Section 7104(b)(3) (relating to procedure).
(b)
EXCEPTIONS.--
(1)
Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (2), the holders of the shares of any class or series of shares shall not have the right to dissent and obtain payment of the fair value of the shares under this subchapter if, on the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the meeting at which a plan specified in any of section 1930, 1931(d), 1932(c) or 1952(d) is to be voted on or on the date of the first public announcement that such a plan has been approved by the shareholders by consent without a meeting, the shares are either:
(i)
listed on a national securities exchange or designated as a national market system security on an interdealer quotation system by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; or
(ii)
held beneficially or of record by more than 2,000 persons.
(2)
Paragraph (1) shall not apply to and dissenters rights shall be available without regard to the exception provided in that paragraph in the case of:
(i)
(Repealed.)
B-1
(ii)
Shares of any preferred or special class or series unless the articles, the plan or the terms of the transaction entitle all shareholders of the class or series to vote thereon and require for the adoption of the plan or the effectuation of the transaction the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast by all shareholders of the class or series.
(iii)
Shares entitled to dissenters rights under section 1906(c) (relating to dissenters rights upon special treatment).
(3)
The shareholders of a corporation that acquires by purchase, lease, exchange or other disposition all or substantially all of the shares, property or assets of another corporation by the issuance of shares, obligations or otherwise, with or without assuming the liabilities of the other corporation and with or without the intervention of another corporation or other person, shall not be entitled to the rights and remedies of dissenting shareholders provided in this subchapter regardless of the fact, if it be the case, that the acquisition was accomplished by the issuance of voting shares of the corporation to be outstanding immediately after the acquisition sufficient to elect a majority or more of the directors of the corporation.
(c)
GRANT OF OPTIONAL DISSENTERS RIGHTS.-- The bylaws or a resolution of the board of directors may direct that all or a part of the shareholders shall have dissenters rights in connection with any corporate action or other transaction that would otherwise not entitle such shareholders to dissenters rights.
(d)
NOTICE OF DISSENTERS RIGHTS.-- Unless otherwise provided by statute, if a proposed corporate action that would give rise to dissenters rights under this subpart is submitted to a vote at a meeting of shareholders, there shall be included in or enclosed with the notice of meeting:
(4)
a statement of the proposed action and a statement that the shareholders have a right to dissent and obtain payment of the fair value of their shares by complying with the terms of this subchapter; and
(5)
a copy of this subchapter.
(e)
OTHER STATUTES.-- The procedures of this subchapter shall also be applicable to any transaction described in any statute other than this part that makes reference to this subchapter for the purpose of granting dissenters rights.
(f)
CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF ARTICLES INEFFECTIVE.-- This subchapter may not be relaxed by any provision of the articles.
(g)
COMPUTATION OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP.-- For purposes of subsection (b)(1)(ii), shares that are held beneficially as joint tenants, tenants by the entireties, tenants in common or in trust by two or more persons, as fiduciaries or otherwise, shall be deemed to be held beneficially by one person.
(h)
CROSS REFERENCES.-- See sections 1105 (relating to restriction on equitable relief), 1904 (relating to de facto transaction doctrine abolished), 1763(c) (relating to determination of shareholders of record) and 2512 (relating to dissenters rights procedure).
§ 1572. Definitions
The following words and phrases when used in this subchapter shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
“CORPORATION.” The issuer of the shares held or owned by the dissenter before the corporate action or the successor by merger, consolidation, division, conversion or otherwise of that issuer. A plan of division may designate which one or more of the resulting corporations is the successor corporation for the purposes of this subchapter. The designated successor corporation or corporations in a division shall have sole responsibility for payments to dissenters and other liabilities under this subchapter except as otherwise provided in the plan of division.
“DISSENTER.” A shareholder who is entitled to and does assert dissenters rights under this subchapter and who has performed every act required up to the time involved for the assertion of those rights.
B-2
“FAIR VALUE.” The fair value of shares immediately before the effectuation of the corporate action to which the dissenter objects, taking into account all relevant factors, but excluding any appreciation or depreciation in anticipation of the corporate action.
“INTEREST.” Interest from the effective date of the corporate action until the date of payment at such rate as is fair and equitable under all the circumstances, taking into account all relevant factors, including the average rate currently paid by the corporation on its principal bank loans.
“SHAREHOLDER.” A shareholder as defined in section 1103 (relating to definitions) or an ultimate beneficial owner of shares, including, without limitation, a holder of depository receipts, where the beneficial interest owned includes an interest in the assets of the corporation upon dissolution.
§ 1573. Record and beneficial holders and owners
(a)
RECORD HOLDERS OF SHARES.-- A record holder of shares of a business corporation may assert dissenters rights as to fewer than all of the shares registered in his name only if he dissents with respect to all the shares of the same class or series beneficially owned by any one person and discloses the name and address of the person or persons on whose behalf he dissents. In that event, his rights shall be determined as if the shares as to which he has dissented and his other shares were registered in the names of different shareholders.
(b)
BENEFICIAL OWNERS OF SHARES.-- A beneficial owner of shares of a business corporation who is not the record holder may assert dissenters rights with respect to shares held on his behalf and shall be treated as a dissenting shareholder under the terms of this subchapter if he submits to the corporation not later than the time of the assertion of dissenters rights a written consent of the record holder. A beneficial owner may not dissent with respect to some but less than all shares of the same class or series owned by the owner, whether or not the shares so owned by him are registered in his name.
§ 1574. Notice of intention to dissent
If the proposed corporate action is submitted to a vote at a meeting of shareholders of a business corporation, any person who wishes to dissent and obtain payment of the fair value of his shares must file with the corporation, prior to the vote, a written notice of intention to demand that he be paid the fair value for his shares if the proposed action is effectuated, must effect no change in the beneficial ownership of his shares from the date of such filing continuously through the effective date of the proposed action and must refrain from voting his shares in approval of such action. A dissenter who fails in any respect shall not acquire any right to payment of the fair value of his shares under this subchapter. Neither a proxy nor a vote against the proposed corporate action shall constitute the written notice required by this section.
§ 1575. Notice to demand payment
(a)
GENERAL RULE.-- If the proposed corporate action is approved by the required vote at a meeting of shareholders of a business corporation, the corporation shall mail a further notice to all dissenters who gave due notice of intention to demand payment of the fair value of their shares and who refrained from voting in favor of the proposed action. If the proposed corporate action is to be taken without a vote of shareholders, the corporation shall send to all shareholders who are entitled to dissent and demand payment of the fair value of their shares a notice of the adoption of the plan or other corporate action. In either case, the notice shall:
(1)
State where and when a demand for payment must be sent and certificates for certificated shares must be deposited in order to obtain payment.
(2)
Inform holders of uncertificated shares to what extent transfer of shares will be restricted from the time that demand for payment is received.
(3)
Supply a form for demanding payment that includes a request for certification of the date on which the shareholder, or the person on whose behalf the shareholder dissents, acquired beneficial ownership of the shares.
B-3
(4)
Be accompanied by a copy of this subchapter.
(b)
TIME FOR RECEIPT OF DEMAND FOR PAYMENT.-- The time set for receipt of the demand and deposit of certificated shares shall be not less than 30 days from the mailing of the notice.
§ 1576. Failure to comply with notice to demand payment, etc.
(a)
EFFECT OF FAILURE OF SHAREHOLDER TO ACT.-- A shareholder who fails to timely demand payment, or fails (in the case of certificated shares) to timely deposit certificates, as required by a notice pursuant to section 1575 (relating to notice to demand payment) shall not have any right under this subchapter to receive payment of the fair value of his shares.
(b)
RESTRICTION ON UNCERTIFICATED SHARES.-- If the shares are not represented by certificates, the business corporation may restrict their transfer from the time of receipt of demand for payment until effectuation of the proposed corporate action or the release of restrictions under the terms of section 1577(a) (relating to failure to effectuate corporate action).
(c)
RIGHTS RETAINED BY SHAREHOLDER.-- The dissenter shall retain all other rights of a shareholder until those rights are modified by effectuation of the proposed corporate action.
§ 1577. Release of restrictions or payment for shares
(a)
FAILURE TO EFFECTUATE CORPORATE ACTION.-- Within 60 days after the date set for demanding payment and depositing certificates, if the business corporation has not effectuated the proposed corporate action, it shall return any certificates that have been deposited and release uncertificated shares from any transfer restrictions imposed by reason of the demand for payment.
(b)
RENEWAL OF NOTICE TO DEMAND PAYMENT.-- When uncertificated shares have been released from transfer restrictions and deposited certificates have been returned, the corporation may at any later time send a new notice conforming to the requirements of section 1575 (relating to notice to demand payment), with like effect.
(c)
PAYMENT OF FAIR VALUE OF SHARES.-- Promptly after effectuation of the proposed corporate action, or upon timely receipt of demand for payment if the corporate action has already been effectuated, the corporation shall either remit to dissenters who have made demand and (if their shares are certificated) have deposited their certificates the amount that the corporation estimates to be the fair value of the shares, or give written notice that no remittance under this section will be made. The remittance or notice shall be accompanied by:
(1)
The closing balance sheet and statement of income of the issuer of the shares held or owned by the dissenter for a fiscal year ending not more than 16 months before the date of remittance or notice together with the latest available interim financial statements.
(2)
A statement of the corporation’s estimate of the fair value of the shares.
(3)
A notice of the right of the dissenter to demand payment or supplemental payment, as the case may be, accompanied by a copy of this subchapter.
(d)
FAILURE TO MAKE PAYMENT.-- If the corporation does not remit the amount of its estimate of the fair value of the shares as provided by subsection (c), it shall return any certificates that have been deposited and release uncertificated shares from any transfer restrictions imposed by reason of the demand for payment. The corporation may make a notation on any such certificate or on the records of the corporation relating to any such uncertificated shares that such demand has been made. If shares with respect to which notation has been so made shall be transferred, each new certificate issued therefor or the records relating to any transferred uncertificated shares shall bear a similar notation, together with the name of the original dissenting holder or owner of such shares. A transferee of such shares shall not acquire by such transfer any rights in the corporation other than those that the original dissenter had after making demand for pa yment of their fair value.
B-4
§ 1578. Estimate by dissenter of fair value of shares
(a)
GENERAL RULE.-- If the business corporation gives notice of its estimate of the fair value of the shares, without remitting such amount, or remits payment of its estimate of the fair value of a dissenter’s shares as permitted by section 1577(c) (relating to payment of fair value of shares) and the dissenter believes that the amount stated or remitted is less than the fair value of his shares, he may send to the corporation his own estimate of the fair value of the shares, which shall be deemed a demand for payment of the amount or the deficiency.
(b)
EFFECT OF FAILURE TO FILE ESTIMATE.-- Where the dissenter does not file his own estimate under subsection (a) within 30 days after the mailing by the corporation of its remittance or notice, the dissenter shall be entitled to no more than the amount stated in the notice or remitted to him by the corporation.
§ 1579. Valuation proceedings generally
(a)
GENERAL RULE.-- Within 60 days after the latest of:
(1)
effectuation of the proposed corporate action;
(2)
timely receipt of any demands for payment under section 1575 (relating to notice to demand payment); or
(3)
timely receipt of any estimates pursuant to section 1578 (relating to estimate by dissenter of fair value of shares);
if any demands for payment remain unsettled, the business corporation may file in court an application for relief requesting that the fair value of the shares be determined by the court.
(b)
MANDATORY JOINDER OF DISSENTERS.-- All dissenters, wherever residing, whose demands have not been settled shall be made parties to the proceeding as in an action against their shares. A copy of the application shall be served on each such dissenter. If a dissenter is a nonresident, the copy may be served on him in the manner provided or prescribed by or pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. Ch. 53 (relating to bases of jurisdiction and interstate and international procedure).
(c)
JURISDICTION OF THE COURT.-- The jurisdiction of the court shall be plenary and exclusive. The court may appoint an appraiser to receive evidence and recommend a decision on the issue of fair value. The appraiser shall have such power and authority as may be specified in the order of appointment or in any amendment thereof.
(d)
MEASURE OF RECOVERY.-- Each dissenter who is made a party shall be entitled to recover the amount by which the fair value of his shares is found to exceed the amount, if any, previously remitted, plus interest.
(e)
EFFECT OF CORPORATION’S FAILURE TO FILE APPLICATION.-- If the corporation fails to file an application as provided in subsection (a), any dissenter who made a demand and who has not already settled his claim against the corporation may do so in the name of the corporation at any time within 30 days after the expiration of the 60-day period. If a dissenter does not file an application within the 30-day period, each dissenter entitled to file an application shall be paid the corporation’s estimate of the fair value of the shares and no more, and may bring an action to recover any amount not previously remitted.
§ 1580. Costs and expenses of valuation proceedings
(a)
GENERAL RULE.-- The costs and expenses of any proceeding under section 1579 (relating to valuation proceedings generally), including the reasonable compensation and expenses of the appraiser appointed by the court, shall be determined by the court and assessed against the business corporation except that any part of the costs and expenses may be apportioned and assessed as the court deems appropriate against all or some of the dissenters who are parties and whose action in demanding supplemental payment under section 1578 (relating to estimate by dissenter of fair value of shares) the court finds to be dilatory, obdurate, arbitrary, vexatious or in bad faith.
B-5
(b)
ASSESSMENT OF COUNSEL FEES AND EXPERT FEES WHERE LACK OF GOOD FAITH APPEARS.-- Fees and expenses of counsel and of experts for the respective parties may be assessed as the court deems appropriate against the corporation and in favor of any or all dissenters if the corporation failed to comply substantially with the requirements of this subchapter and may be assessed against either the corporation or a dissenter, in favor of any other party, if the court finds that the party against whom the fees and expenses are assessed acted in bad faith or in a dilatory, obdurate, arbitrary or vexatious manner in respect to the rights provided by this subchapter.
(c)
AWARD OF FEES FOR BENEFITS TO OTHER DISSENTERS.-- If the court finds that the services of counsel for any dissenter were of substantial benefit to other dissenters similarly situated and should not be assessed against the corporation, it may award to those counsel reasonable fees to be paid out of the amounts awarded to the dissenters who were benefited.
B-6
APPENDIX C
Danielson Capital, LLC
8300 Boone Blvd, Suite 200
Vienna, Virginia 22182
(703) 564-9121 phone
(703) 564-9125 fax
February 8, 2007
Board of Directors
American Bank Incorporated
4029 West Tilghman Street
Allentown, PA 18104
Dear Board of Directors;
Set forth herein is Danielson Capital LLC’s (“Danielson”) opinion as of February 8, 2007 as to the “fairness” of the offer by American Bank Incorporated (“American” or the “Bank”) of Allentown, Pennsylvania to repurchase common stock issued by the Bank from shareholders owning below a certain number of shares in conjunction with a going private transaction (“GPT”). The goal of the GPT is to reduce the number of shareholders below the legal threshold which would allow the Bank to de-register with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In this opinion, fair market value is defined as the price at which American common stock shares would change hands between a willing seller and a willing buyer, each having reasonable knowledge of the relevant facts. This fairness opinion does not take into account the “sale” value of the Bank in which th ere would be a premium paid for a change in control.
In preparing this opinion, Danielson considered: (i) the markets served by the Bank, (ii) the financial condition and performance of the Bank, (iii) the outlook for the banking industry, (iv) the dividend paying capacity of the Bank, (v) the size of the block of stock to be repurchased, (vi) comparisons to the pricing multiples of other banks and thrifts that have their stock actively traded in a free and open market, either on an exchange or over the counter and (vii) any other unique characteristics.
This opinion is partly based on data supplied to us by American, and some public information which is believed to be reliable, but the accuracy or completeness of such information cannot be guaranteed. In particular, this opinion assumes that there are no significant loan problems beyond what has been stated in the most recent reports to the regulatory agencies.
In determining the fair value at which to repurchase shares of the Bank’s common stock in a GPT, primary emphasis has been given to the stock prices of comparable banking companies and how American differs from them. This analysis was supported by recent trades in American stock. Based on these comparisons and an analysis of the Bank’s financial condition, future prospects and unique characteristics, it has been determined that as of February 8, 2007, any price from $9.00 to $9.14 per share is the fair value price range for American to repurchase its common stock in conjunction with a GPT.
Subsequent to receiving this valuation analysis, the Board determined a repurchase price of $9.10 per share. As this price is within the fair value price range determined in the valuation analysis, it is our opinion that it is a fair price for American, its shareholders who are above the threshold for the GPT, and shareholders below the threshold who will receive, or elect to receive, cash.
| |
| Respectfully submitted, |
| ![[americanbankpre14a001.jpg]](https://capedge.com/proxy/PREM14A/0001116502-07-000557/americanbankpre14a001.jpg)
|
| David G. Danielson |
| President |
| Danielson Capital, LLC |
C-1
APPENDIX D
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
OF THE
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF
AMERICAN BANK INCORPORATED
Pursuant to Sections 1522 and 1915 of the Pennsylvania Business Corporation Law, American Bank Incorporated (the “Corporation”) hereby submits these Articles of Amendment for the purpose of amending its Articles of Incorporation with the Pennsylvania Secretary of State:
1. Article IV of the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation shall be amended by adding a new paragraph E as follows:
E.
Series A Preferred Stock. The class of shares of preferred stock hereby authorized shall be designated the “Series A Preferred Stock.” The terms, preferences, limitations and relative rights of the Series A Preferred Stock are as follows:
(1)
Rank. The Series A Preferred Stock, with respect to dividend rights and rights of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, ranks senior to the Common Stock and all of the classes and series of equity securities of the Corporation, other than any classes or series of equity securities of the Corporation subsequently issued ranking on a parity with, or senior to, the Series A Preferred Stock, as to dividend rights, and rights of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation. The relative rights and preferences of the Series A Preferred Stock may be subordinated to the relative rights and preferences of holders of subsequent issues of other classes or series of preferred stock and equity securities of the Corporation designated by the Board of Directors. The Series A Preferred Stock is junior to indebtedness issued from time to time by the Corporation, including notes and debentures.
(2)
Number of Shares in Series. The number of authorized shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be 500,000 shares.
(3)
Voting Rights. Holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to vote only (i) as required by law and (ii) upon any merger, acquisition of all or substantially all of the capital stock or assets of the Corporation, or other business combination involving the Corporation, in which the holders of Common Stock are entitled to vote. On those matters on which the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, the holders have the right to one vote for each such share of Series A Preferred Stock held, and the votes shall be counted cumulatively with those votes cast by holders of the Common Stock, except to the extent approval is required by a separate class under applicable law.
(4)
Dividend Rights. The holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to a preference in the distribution of dividends, when and if declared by the Board of Directors, and shall receive out of any assets of the Corporation legally available therefore such dividends prior to the payment of any dividends to the holders of the Common Stock and in the same per share amount as paid to holders of Common Stock. The shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be non-cumulative with respect to dividends, and the Corporation shall have the right to waive the declaration of payment of dividends. Any dividends waived by the Corporation shall not accumulate to future periods and shall not represent a contingent liability of the Corporation.
(5)
Liquidation Rights. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, then, before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of any junior stock, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to be paid in full (on a per share basis) the greater of the net tangible book value of the shares of Common Stock determined under generally accepted accounting principals assuming for this purpose that all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock are first converted into shares of Common Stock on a share for share basis; the amount paid per share to the holders of Common Stock; or the sum of $5.72 per share. To the extent such payment shall have been made in full to the holders of the Series A
D-1
Preferred Stock, all other series of duly authorized preferred stock and any other stock ranking on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock, the remaining assets and funds of the Corporation shall be distributed among the holders of the junior stock, according to their respective rights and preferences and in each case according to their respective shares. If upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the amounts so payable are not paid in full to the holders of all outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, and all other shares on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock, then the holders of Series A Preferred Stock and all other shares on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock, share ratably in any distribution of assets in proportion to the full amounts to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled. Neither a Change of Control (as hereinafter defined) nor any pur chase or redemption of stock of the Corporation of any class shall be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation within the meaning of the provisions of this section E.(5).
(6)
Redemption Rights. None.
(7)
Callability. The Series A Preferred Stock shall be callable in the aggregate at the exclusive option of the Corporation upon written notice to the holders thereof any time after the fifth (5th) anniversary following the date of issuance. In the event shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be called pursuant to this Section E.(7), the holders thereof shall have their shares converted into shares of Common Stock, on the basis of one share of Common Stock for each share of Series A Preferred Stock.
(8)
Convertibility. The Series A Preferred Stock shall automatically convert into shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock, on the basis of one share of Common Stock for each share of Series A Preferred Stock, immediately prior to the closing of a Change of Control (as hereinafter defined); provided, however, that such conversion shall be conditioned upon closing of any such Change of Control, and the holder entitled to receive the Common Stock upon conversion of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be deemed to have converted such shares of Series A Preferred Stock immediately prior to the closing of such Change of Control. If the shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be converted into Common Stock pursuant to this section E.(8), the shares which are converted shall be cancelled and shall not be issuable by this Corporation thereafter.
(9)
Preemptive Rights. Holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall not have as a matter of right any preemptive or preferential right to subscribe for, purchase, receive, or otherwise acquire any part of any new or additional issue of stock of any class, whether now or hereafter authorized, or of any bonds, debentures, notes, or other securities of the Corporation, whether or not convertible into shares of stock of the Corporation.
(10)
Antidilution Adjustments. If the outstanding shares of Common Stock are increased or decreased or changed into or exchanged for a different number or kind of shares or other securities of the Corporation or of any other corporation by reason of any merger, consolidation, liquidation, reclassification, recapitalization, stock split up, combination of shares, or stock dividend, appropriate adjustment shall be made by the Board of Directors of the Corporation in the number, and relative terms, of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock.
(11)
Transfer Rights. A holder of Series A Preferred Stock may transfer the ownership of his or her Series A Preferred Stock, whether by sale, gift, bequest or other legal means of transfer.
(12)
Definitions. As used herein with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock, the following terms have the following meanings:
a.
The term “Change of Control” means any of the following:
i.
A purchase or other acquisition by any person, entity or group of persons (within the meaning of section 13 (d) or 14 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or any comparable successor provisions), directly or indirectly, which results in the beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of such person, entity or group of persons equaling 50% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the
D-2
Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (“Voting Securities”); excluding, however, (x) any acquisition by the Corporation or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Corporation, and (y) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan or related trust sponsored or maintained by the Corporation or any subsidiary or affiliate of the Corporation (z) any acquisition or further acquisition by any person, entity or group of persons (including any affiliates of any of the foregoing) who owned as of the date of adoption of the Articles of Amendment by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, more than 25% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Corporation;
ii.
A merger, reorganization or consolidation to which the Corporation is a party, or a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation (each, a “Corporate Transaction”); excluding however, any Corporate Transaction pursuant to which (x) persons who were security holders of the Corporation immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction do (solely because of their Voting Securities owned immediately prior to the Corporate Transaction) own immediately thereafter more than 50% of the combined voting power entitled to vote in the election of directors of the then outstanding securities of the Corporation surviving the Corporate Transaction and (y) individuals who constitute the incumbent board of the Corporation will immediately after the consummation of the Corporate Transaction constitute at least a majority of the members of the board of the Corporation surviving such Corporate Transaction; or
iii.
Approval by the security-holders of the Corporation of a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution of the Corporation.
b.
The term “parity stock” means all Series A Preferred Stock, and any other class of stock of the Corporation hereafter duly authorized, which ranks on a parity with the Series A Preferred Stock in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.
c.
The term “junior stock” shall mean the Common Stock and any other class of stock of the Corporation hereafter duly authorized over which the Series A Preferred Stock has preference or priority in the payment of dividends or in the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
(13)
Limitations of Rights. Holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall not have any relative, participating, optional or other special rights and powers other than as set forth herein.
(14)
Each share of Series A Preferred Stock shall be identical in all respects. When payment of the consideration for which shares of Series A Preferred Stock are to be issued shall have been received by the Corporation, such shares shall be deemed to be fully paid and nonassessable.
(15)
Notices. All notices required or permitted to be given by the Corporation with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock shall be in writing, and if delivered by first class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock at their last addresses as they shall appear upon the books of the Corporation, shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the shareholder actually receives such notice; provided, however, that failure to duly give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice, to the holders of any stock called by the Corporation pursuant to the provisions hereof, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the call of any shares of Series A Preferred Stock.
D-3
| | | | | | |
PROXY |
|
AMERICAN BANK INCORPORATED ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS [Meeting Date] |
|
The undersigned hereby appoints the official proxy committee of the Board of Directors, with full powers of substitution, to act as attorneys and proxies for the undersigned to vote all shares of Common Stock of American Bank Incorporated which the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held at The Holiday Inn West, Route 100 and Interstate 78, Fogelsville, Pennsylvania on [Meeting Date], at 9:00 a.m. local time. The official proxy committee is authorized to cast all votes to which the undersigned is entitled as follows: |
|
| FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
1. To approve the Plan of Reorganization and Agreement of Merger between American Bank Incorporated and ABI Merger Sub, Inc. | ¨ | ¨ | ¨ |
Election to receive Cash Consideration or Shares of Series A Preferred Stock |
Record shareholders who hold more than 100 but fewer than 1,000 shares of common stock as of the record date must choose one of the following options: |
¨ | I elect to receive the Cash Consideration in exchange for all shares of Common Stock held by me at the effective time of the Merger. | ¨ | I elect to receive shares of Series A Preferred Stock in exchange for all shares of Common Stock held by me at the effective time of the Merger. |
| FOR | AGAINST | ABSTAIN |
2. To amend the Articles of Incorporation to authorize the issuance of 500,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock to be used in connection with the Merger. | ¨ | ¨ | ¨ |
| FOR (except as marked to the contrary below) | VOTE WITHHELD | |
3. The election as Directors of Phillip S. Schwartz and Martin F. Spiro each to serve for a three-year term. | ¨ | ¨ | |
INSTRUCTION: To withhold your vote for one or more nominees, write the name of the nominee(s) on the line(s) below. | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
The Board of Directors recommends a vote “FOR” each of the listed proposals. |
THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED, BUT IF NO INSTRUCTIONS ARE SPECIFIED, THIS PROXY, IF SIGNED AND RETURNED, WILL BE VOTED FOR EACH OF THE PROPOSITIONS STATED ABOVE. IF ANY OTHER BUSINESS IS PRESENTED AT SUCH ANNUAL MEETING, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED BY A MAJORITY OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. AT THE PRESENT TIME, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS KNOWS OF NO OTHER BUSINESS TO BE PRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. |
|
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
|
Should the undersigned be present and elect to vote at the Annual Meeting or at any adjournment thereof and after notification to the Secretary of American Bank Incorporated at the Annual Meeting of the stockholder’s decision to terminate this proxy, then the power of said attorneys and proxies shall be deemed terminated and of no further force and effect. This proxy may also be revoked by sending written notice to the Secretary of American Bank Incorporated at the address set forth on the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders, or by the filing of a later proxy prior to a vote being taken on a particular proposal at the Annual Meeting. |
|
The undersigned acknowledges receipt from American Bank Incorporated prior to the execution of this proxy of notice of the Annual Meeting, a proxy statement dated [Document Date], and audited financial statements. |
|
| |
Dated: _________________________ | ┌─┐ Check Box if You Plan |
| └─┘ to Attend Annual Meeting |
| |
| |
_______________________________ | ___________________________________ |
PRINT NAME OF STOCKHOLDER | PRINT NAME OF STOCKHOLDER |
| |
| |
_______________________________ | ___________________________________ |
SIGNATURE OF STOCKHOLDER | SIGNATURE OF STOCKHOLDER |
|
Please sign exactly as your name appears on this card. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give your full title. All joint owners must sign. |
|
|
|
Please complete and date this proxy and return it promptly |
in the enclosed postage-prepaid envelope. |
|
|
|