Segment Information | Segment Information Beginning in the first quarter of 2023, we changed our presentation of segment operating results around our two primary businesses: Connectivity & Platforms and Content & Experiences. Connectivity & Platforms: Contains our broadband and wireless connectivity businesses operated under the Xfinity and Comcast brands in the United States and under the Sky brand in certain territories in Europe (the “Connectivity & Platforms markets”). Also includes our video services businesses and the operations of our Sky-branded entertainment television channels in the Connectivity & Platforms markets. Our Connectivity & Platforms business is reported in two reportable business segments: • Residential Connectivity & Platforms Segment: Includes our residential broadband and wireless connectivity services, residential and business video services, advertising sales and Sky channels. Revenue is generated primarily from customers that subscribe to our services and from the sale of advertising and wireless devices. • Business Services Connectivity Segment: Includes our connectivity services for small business locations in the United States, which include broadband, voice and wireless services, as well as our solutions for medium-sized customers and larger enterprises, and our small business connectivity service offerings for international locations. Revenue is generated primarily from customers that subscribe to our services. Content & Experiences: Contains our media and entertainment businesses that develop, produce, and distribute entertainment, news and information, sports, and other content for global audiences and that own and operate theme parks in the United States and Asia. Our Content & Experiences business is reported in three reportable business segments: • Media Segment: Includes primarily NBCUniversal ’ s television and streaming business, including national and regional cable networks; the NBC and Telemundo broadcast networks; NBC and Telemundo owned local broadcast television stations; and Peacock, our direct-to-consumer streaming service. Also includes international networks, including most of the Sky Sports channels, and other digital properties. Revenue is generated primarily from the distribution of our television and streaming programming and from the sale of advertising on our television networks, Peacock and other digital properties. • Studios Segment: Includes primarily our NBCUniversal and Sky film and television studio production and distribution operations. Revenue is generated primarily from licensing our owned film and television content in the United States and internationally; and from the worldwide distribution of our produced and acquired films for exhibition in movie theaters. • Theme Parks Segment: Includes primarily the operations of our Universal theme parks in Orlando, Florida; Hollywood, California; Osaka, Japan; and Beijing, China. Revenue is generated primarily from guest spending at our theme parks. Our other business interests consist primarily of Sky operations outside of the Connectivity & Platforms markets, the operations of Comcast Spectacor, which owns the Philadelphia Flyers and the Wells Fargo Center arena in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and the operations of Xumo, our consolidated streaming platform joint venture with Charter Communications formed in June 2022. Our segments generally report transactions with one another as if they were stand-alone businesses in accordance with GAAP, and these transactions are eliminated in consolidation. When multiple segments enter into transactions to provide products and services to third parties, revenue is generally allocated to our segments based on relative value. Transactions between our Connectivity & Platforms and Content & Experiences businesses, and between segments within the Content & Experiences business, generally include intercompany profit consistent with third-party transactions. The segments within our Connectivity & Platforms business use certain shared infrastructure, including the cable distribution network in the United States, and each segment is presented with its direct costs and an allocation of shared costs, as well as revenue from its customers. Our financial data by reportable business segment is presented in the tables below and has been updated to reflect our new segment presentation, including: (1) presentation of Cable Communications results in the Residential Connectivity & Platforms and Business Services Connectivity segments and (2) presentation of Sky ’ s results across the segments within the Connectivity & Platforms and Content & Experiences businesses, and Corporate and Other. We do not present asset information for our reportable business segments as this information is not used to allocate resources and capital. Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 2022 (in millions) Revenue (a) Adjusted EBITDA (b) Revenue (a) Adjusted EBITDA (b) Connectivity & Platforms Residential Connectivity & Platforms $ 18,068 $ 7,024 $ 18,131 $ 6,733 Business Services Connectivity 2,292 1,322 2,203 1,263 Connectivity & Platforms 20,360 8,346 20,335 7,995 Content & Experiences Media 6,195 1,244 6,188 1,520 Studios 3,087 255 3,117 (3) Theme Parks 2,209 833 1,804 632 Headquarters and Other 13 (200) 8 (137) Eliminations (a) (631) 56 (664) 23 Content & Experiences 10,873 2,187 10,453 2,034 Corporate and Other 654 (303) 617 (167) Eliminations (a) (1,373) 14 (1,389) (36) Comcast Consolidated $ 30,513 $ 10,244 $ 30,016 $ 9,827 Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 2022 (in millions) Revenue (a) Adjusted EBITDA (b) Revenue (a) Adjusted EBITDA (b) Connectivity & Platforms Residential Connectivity & Platforms $ 35,937 $ 13,785 $ 36,472 $ 13,344 Business Services Connectivity 4,575 2,654 4,375 2,496 Connectivity & Platforms 40,512 16,439 40,846 15,840 Content & Experiences Media 12,347 2,124 13,946 2,701 Studios 6,043 532 6,023 242 Theme Parks 4,158 1,490 3,364 1,082 Headquarters and Other 31 (432) 24 (329) Eliminations (a) (1,448) 81 (1,566) (39) Content & Experiences 21,131 3,795 21,792 3,658 Corporate and Other 1,360 (591) 1,330 (402) Eliminations (a) (2,799) 17 (2,943) (119) Comcast Consolidated $ 60,205 $ 19,659 $ 61,026 $ 18,977 (a) Included in Eliminations are transactions that our segments enter into with one another. The most significant of these transactions include distribution revenue in Media related to fees from Residential Connectivity & Platforms for the rights to distribute television programming and content licensing revenue in Studios for licenses of owned content to Media. Revenue for licenses of content from Studios to Media is generally recognized at a point in time, consistent with the recognition of transactions with third parties, when the content is delivered and made available for use. The costs of these licenses in Media are recognized as the content is used over the license period. The difference in timing of recognition between segments results in an Adjusted EBITDA impact in eliminations, as the profits (losses) on these transactions are deferred in our consolidated results and recognized as the content is used over the license period. A summary of revenue for each of our segments resulting from transactions with other segments and eliminated in consolidation is presented in the table below. Three Months Ended Six Months Ended (in millions) 2023 2022 2023 2022 Connectivity & Platforms Residential Connectivity & Platforms $ 43 $ 50 $ 96 $ 107 Business Services Connectivity 11 11 11 11 Content & Experiences Media 1,164 1,117 2,332 2,420 Studios 747 833 1,709 1,858 Theme Parks — — — — Headquarters and Other 5 6 13 18 Corporate and Other 33 36 87 94 Total intersegment revenue $ 2,003 $ 2,053 $ 4,247 $ 4,509 (b) We use Adjusted EBITDA as the measure of profit or loss for our operating segments. From time to time we may report the impact of certain events, gains, losses or other charges related to our operating segments within Corporate and Other. Our reconciliation of the aggregate amount of Adjusted EBITDA for our segments to consolidated income before income taxes is presented in the table below. Three Months Ended Six Months Ended (in millions) 2023 2022 2023 2022 Adjusted EBITDA $ 10,244 $ 9,827 $ 19,659 $ 18,977 Adjustments 3 9 11 (24) Depreciation (2,195) (2,162) (4,459) (4,375) Amortization (1,343) (1,306) (2,856) (2,641) Interest expense (998) (968) (2,007) (1,962) Investment and other income (loss), net 15 (897) 622 (709) Income (loss) before income taxes $ 5,726 $ 4,502 $ 10,970 $ 9,266 Adjustments represent the impact of certain events, gains, losses or other charges that are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA, including costs related to our investment portfolio. Goodwill by Segment The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment for the six months ended June 30, 2023 are presented in the table below. Connectivity & Platforms Content & Experiences (in billions) Cable Residential Connectivity & Platforms Business Services Connectivity Media Studios Theme Sky Corporate Total Balance, December 31, 2022 Goodwill $ 16.2 $ — $ — $ 14.7 $ 3.7 $ 5.8 $ 26.0 $ — $ 66.4 Accumulated impairment losses (a) — — — — — — (7.9) — (7.9) $ 16.2 $ — $ — $ 14.7 $ 3.7 $ 5.8 $ 18.1 $ — $ 58.5 Segment change (16.2) 27.4 2.2 4.7 — — (18.1) — — Foreign currency translation and other — 0.7 — 0.3 — (0.4) — — 0.5 Balance, June 30, 2023 Goodwill $ — $ 34.4 $ 2.2 $ 21.9 $ 3.7 $ 5.3 $ — $ — $ 67.5 Accumulated impairment losses (a) — (6.3) — (2.2) — — — — (8.5) $ — $ 28.1 $ 2.2 $ 19.7 $ 3.7 $ 5.3 $ — $ — $ 59.0 (a) Amounts relate to 2022 impairment related to Sky allocated to the new segments on a consistent basis with goodwill. Amounts are impacted by foreign currency translation each period. |