Exhibit 12
LINCOLN NATIONAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
HISTORICAL RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
(dollars in millions)
For the Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes | $ | (25 | ) | $ | 1,874 | $ | 1,778 | $ | 1,075 | $ | 1,036 | |||||
Sub-total of fixed charges | 303 | 325 | 242 | 110 | 116 | |||||||||||
Sub-total of adjusted income | 278 | 2,199 | 2,020 | 1,185 | 1,152 | |||||||||||
Interest on annuities and financial products | 2,532 | 2,519 | 2,260 | 1,570 | 1,571 | |||||||||||
Adjusted income base | $ | 2,810 | $ | 4,718 | $ | 4,280 | $ | 2,755 | $ | 2,723 | ||||||
Fixed Charges | ||||||||||||||||
Interest and debt expense(1) | $ | 281 | $ | 284 | $ | 223 | $ | 89 | $ | 94 | ||||||
Interest expense related to uncertain tax positions | 2 | 21 | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Portion of rent expense representing interest | 20 | 20 | 19 | 21 | 22 | |||||||||||
Sub-total of fixed charges excluding interest on annuities and financial products | 303 | 325 | 242 | 110 | 116 | |||||||||||
Interest on annuities and financial products | 2,532 | 2,519 | 2,260 | 1,570 | 1,571 | |||||||||||
Total fixed charges | $ | 2,835 | $ | 2,844 | $ | 2,502 | $ | 1,680 | $ | 1,687 | ||||||
Ratio of sub-total of adjusted income to sub-total of fixed charges excluding interest on annuities and financial products (2) | — | 6.77 | 8.35 | 10.77 | 9.93 | |||||||||||
Ratio of adjusted income base to total fixed charges (2) | — | 1.66 | 1.71 | 1.64 | 1.61 |
(1) | Interest and debt expense excludes $5 million related to the early retirement of debt in 2006. |
(2) | The ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the year ended December 31, 2008, indicated less than one-to-one coverage and are therefore not presented. Additional earnings of $25 million would have been required for the year ended December 31, 2008, to achieve ratios of one-to-one coverage. |