Exhibit 13
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
The Board of Directors
MeriStar Hospitality Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of MeriStar Hospitality Corporation and subsidiaries (the Company) as listed in the accompanying index. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we have also audited the financial statement schedule as listed in the accompanying index. These consolidated financial statements and the financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and the financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of MeriStar Hospitality Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
As discussed in note 2, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144,Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assetsin 2002 and SFAS No. 145,Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Correctionsin 2003.
McLean, VA
February 12, 2004, except as to note 17,
which is as of March 8, 2004
44
MERISTAR HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31, 2003 AND 2002
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 |
| |
| |
|
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment | | $ | 2,481,752 | | | $ | 2,895,055 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (446,032 | ) | | | (445,324 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| | | 2,035,720 | | | | 2,449,731 | |
Assets held for sale | | | 51,169 | | | | 110,206 | |
Restricted cash | | | 42,523 | | | | 20,365 | |
Investment in affiliate | | | 15,000 | | | | 40,000 | |
Note receivable from Interstate Hotels & Resorts | | | — | | | | 42,052 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 47,934 | | | | 44,942 | |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,040 and $848 | | | 64,709 | | | | 56,828 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 230,884 | | | | 33,896 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| | $ | 2,487,939 | | | $ | 2,798,020 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Long-term debt | | $ | 1,638,028 | | | $ | 1,654,102 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 83,458 | | | | 114,109 | |
Accrued interest | | | 46,813 | | | | 49,898 | |
Due to Interstate Hotels & Resorts | | | 16,411 | | | | 10,500 | |
Other liabilities | | | 11,831 | | | | 18,013 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
Total liabilities | | | 1,796,541 | | | | 1,846,622 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
|
Minority interests | | | 37,785 | | | | 73,112 | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | | | | | |
| Common stock, par value $0.01 per share | | | | | | | | |
| | Authorized — 100,000 shares | | | | | | | | |
| | Issued — 69,135 and 49,555 shares | | | 691 | | | | 495 | |
| Additional paid-in capital | | | 1,338,959 | | | | 1,192,387 | |
| Accumulated deficit | | | (642,094 | ) | | | (230,870 | ) |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (977 | ) | | | (7,052 | ) |
| Common stock held in treasury — 2,345 and 4,324 shares | | | (42,966 | ) | | | (76,674 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 653,613 | | | | 878,286 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| | $ | 2,487,939 | | | $ | 2,798,020 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
45
MERISTAR HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2003, 2002 AND 2001
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Hotel operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Rooms | | $ | 539,084 | | | $ | 559,634 | | | $ | 606,956 | |
| | Food and beverage | | | 222,608 | | | | 223,411 | | | | 231,662 | |
| | Other hotel operations | | | 68,332 | | | | 66,755 | | | | 72,781 | |
| Office rental, parking and other revenue | | | 13,810 | | | | 15,893 | | | | 15,865 | |
| Participating lease revenue | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,057 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Total revenue | | | 843,834 | | | | 865,693 | | | | 929,321 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Hotel operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Rooms | | | 137,804 | | | | 135,285 | | | | 145,012 | |
| | Food and beverage | | | 161,749 | | | | 158,201 | | | | 165,244 | |
| | Other hotel operating expenses | | | 41,089 | | | | 37,928 | | | | 38,382 | |
Office rental, parking and other expenses | | | 2,784 | | | | 3,004 | | | | 2,805 | |
Other operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | General and administrative | | | 147,924 | | | | 148,019 | | | | 145,201 | |
| | Property operating costs | | | 129,270 | | | | 127,017 | | | | 133,906 | |
| | Depreciation and amortization | | | 105,451 | | | | 109,196 | | | | 101,162 | |
| | Property taxes, insurance and other | | | 67,162 | | | | 59,186 | | | | 66,043 | |
| | Loss on asset impairments | | | 163,390 | | | | 6,925 | | | | 2,278 | |
| | Impairment of investment in affiliate | | | 25,000 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | Write-down of note receivable with Interstate Hotels & Resorts | | | — | | | | 14,517 | | | | — | |
| | Swap termination costs | | | — | | | | — | | | | 9,297 | |
| | Write-down of investment in STS Hotel Net | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,112 | |
| | FelCor merger costs | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,817 | |
| | Costs to terminate leases with Prime Hospitality Corporation | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,315 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Operating expenses | | | 981,623 | | | | 799,278 | | | | 818,574 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Operating (loss) income | | | (137,789 | ) | | | 66,415 | | | | 110,747 | |
Gain on early extinguishments of debt | | | 4,085 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Change in fair value of non-hedging derivatives, net of swap payments | | | — | | | | (4,446 | ) | | | — | |
Loss on fair value of non-hedging derivatives | | | — | | | | (4,735 | ) | | | (6,666 | ) |
Loss on sale of assets | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,176 | ) |
Minority interest income, net | | | 17,877 | | | | 10,574 | | | | 2,958 | |
Interest expense, net | | | (141,443 | ) | | | (136,880 | ) | | | (122,655 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Loss before income taxes and discontinued operations | | | (257,270 | ) | | | (69,072 | ) | | | (17,792 | ) |
Income tax benefit | | | 3,293 | | | | 1,398 | | | | 557 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Loss from continuing operations | | | (253,977 | ) | | | (67,674 | ) | | | (17,235 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Discontinued operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Loss from discontinued operations before income tax benefit | | | (135,798 | ) | | | (94,342 | ) | | | (26,249 | ) |
| Income tax benefit | | | 911 | | | | 768 | | | | 722 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Loss from discontinued operations | | | (134,887 | ) | | | (93,574 | ) | | | (25,527 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Net loss | | $ | (388,864 | ) | | $ | (161,248 | ) | | $ | (42,762 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Loss per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Basic and Diluted: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Loss from continuing operations | | $ | (5.00 | ) | | $ | (1.51 | ) | | $ | (0.40 | ) |
| Loss from discontinued operations | | | (2.65 | ) | | | (2.08 | ) | | | (0.57 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| Net loss per basic and diluted share | | $ | (7.65 | ) | | $ | (3.59 | ) | | $ | (0.97 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
47
MERISTAR HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2003, 2002 AND 2001
(Dollars and shares in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common Stock | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | | | | | Accumulated | | |
| | | | | | | | | | Other | | |
| | Issued | | Treasury | | | | Retained | | Comprehen- | | |
| |
| |
| | Additional | | Earnings | | sive Income | | |
| | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Paid In Capital | | (Deficit) | | (Loss) | | Total |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Balance, January 1, 2001 | | | 48,463 | | | $ | 485 | | | | (4,083 | ) | | $ | (72,354 | ) | | $ | 1,169,668 | | | $ | 42,837 | | | $ | (6,081 | ) | | $ | 1,134,555 | |
Comprehensive loss: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (42,762 | ) | | | — | | | | (42,762 | ) |
Foreign currency translation Adjustment | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,176 | ) | | | (1,176 | ) |
Derivative instruments translation adjustment | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,842 | ) | | | (2,842 | ) |
Change in valuation of hedging derivative instruments | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (2,404 | ) | | | (2,404 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| Comprehensive loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (49,184 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Options exercised | | | 48 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 847 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 847 | |
Forfeiture of restricted stock | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (28 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | (28 | ) |
Amortization of unearned stock-based compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,263 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,263 | |
Shares repurchased | | | — | | | | — | | | | (154 | ) | | | (3,002 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (3,002 | ) |
Redemption of OP Units | | | 250 | | | | 2 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,426 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,428 | |
Dividends declared | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (68,316 | ) | | | — | | | | (68,316 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Balance, December 31, 2001 | | | 48,761 | | | | 487 | | | | (4,237 | ) | | | (75,356 | ) | | | 1,178,176 | | | | (68,241 | ) | | | (12,503 | ) | | | 1,022,563 | |
Comprehensive loss: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (161,248 | ) | | | — | | | | (161,248 | ) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 205 | | | | 205 | |
Change in valuation of hedging derivative instruments | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 511 | | | | 511 | |
Reclassification of loss on derivatives due to repayment of hedged debt | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,735 | | | | 4,735 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| Comprehensive loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (155,797 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Options exercised | | | 192 | | | | 2 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,151 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,153 | |
Conversion of POPs to common stock | | | 188 | | | | 2 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,913 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,915 | |
Amortization of unearned stock-based compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,649 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,649 | |
Shares repurchased | | | — | | | | — | | | | (87 | ) | | | (1,318 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,318 | ) |
Redemption of OP Units | | | 414 | | | | 4 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,498 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,502 | |
Dividends declared | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,381 | ) | | | — | | | | (1,381 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Balance, December 31, 2002 | | | 49,555 | | | | 495 | | | | (4,324 | ) | | | (76,674 | ) | | | 1,192,387 | | | | (230,870 | ) | | | (7,052 | ) | | | 878,286 | |
Comprehensive loss: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (388,864 | ) | | | — | | | | (388,864 | ) |
Foreign currency translation adjustment | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,075 | | | | 6,075 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| Comprehensive loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (382,789 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
Issuances of common stock | | | 13,800 | | | | 138 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 95,070 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 95,208 | |
Issuance of restricted stock | | | 232 | | | | 2 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,151 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,153 | |
Debt for equity exchanges | | | 4,613 | | | | 46 | | | | 2,056 | | | | 34,084 | | | | 26,308 | | | | (22,360 | ) | | | — | | | | 38,078 | |
Conversion of POPs to common stock | | | 50 | | | | 1 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 920 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 921 | |
Amortization of unearned stock-based compensation | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,349 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,349 | |
Stock option expense | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 22 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 22 | |
Shares repurchased | | | — | | | | — | | | | (77 | ) | | | (376 | ) | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | (376 | ) |
Redemption of OP Units | | | 885 | | | | 9 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 21,752 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 21,761 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Balance, December 31, 2003 | | | 69,135 | | | $ | 691 | | | | (2,345 | ) | | $ | (42,966 | ) | | $ | 1,338,959 | | | $ | (642,094 | ) | | $ | (977 | ) | | $ | 653,613 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
48
MERISTAR HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2003, 2002 AND 2001
(Dollars in thousands)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net loss | | $ | (388,864 | ) | | $ | (161,248 | ) | | $ | (42,762 | ) |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Depreciation and amortization | | | 114,581 | | | | 126,602 | | | | 120,502 | |
| | Loss on asset impairments | | | 320,037 | | | | 78,732 | | | | 43,582 | |
| | Loss on sale of assets, before tax effect | | | 2,356 | | | | 21,197 | | | | 2,176 | |
| | Gain on early extinguishments of debt | | | (4,085 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
| | Loss on fair value of non-hedging derivatives | | | — | | | | 4,735 | | | | 6,666 | |
| | Write-down of note receivable with Interstate Hotels & Resorts | | | — | | | | 14,517 | | | | — | |
| | Write-down of investment in STS Hotel Net | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,112 | |
| | Minority interests | | | (17,877 | ) | | | (10,574 | ) | | | (2,958 | ) |
| | Amortization of unearned stock-based compensation | | | 2,544 | | | | 4,543 | | | | 2,263 | |
| | Change in value of interest rate swaps | | | (3,977 | ) | | | (7,612 | ) | | | — | |
| | Deferred income taxes | | | (5,199 | ) | | | (2,316 | ) | | | (1,779 | ) |
| | Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Accounts receivable | | | (7,881 | ) | | | (9,650 | ) | | | 2,855 | |
| | | Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | (345 | ) | | | (3,401 | ) | | | (2,039 | ) |
| | | Due from/to Interstate Hotels & Resorts | | | 5,911 | | | | 6,757 | | | | 13,344 | |
| | | Accounts payable, accrued expenses, accrued interest and other liabilities | | | (34,337 | ) | | | (4,384 | ) | | | 3,205 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | | | (17,136 | ) | | | 57,898 | | | | 147,167 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Capital expenditures for property and equipment | | | (36,190 | ) | | | (47,347 | ) | | | (44,476 | ) |
| Proceeds from sales of assets | | | 127,885 | | | | 60,650 | | | | 10,400 | |
| Purchases of marketable securities | | | 18,040 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| Sales of marketable securities | | | (18,040 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
| Hotel operating cash received in lease conversions | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,257 | |
| Net payments from (advances to) Interstate Hotels & Resorts | | | 42,052 | | | | (7,500 | ) | | | (36,000 | ) |
| (Increase) decrease in restricted cash | | | (22,158 | ) | | | 939 | | | | (1,386 | ) |
| Costs associated with disposition program and other, net | | | (6,821 | ) | | | (2,476 | ) | | | (719 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | 104,768 | | | | 4,266 | | | | (68,924 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Principal payments on long-term debt | | | (245,711 | ) | | | (352,466 | ) | | | (871,467 | ) |
| Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | | | 271,000 | | | | 305,258 | | | | 933,250 | |
| Deferred financing fees | | | (10,532 | ) | | | (4,806 | ) | | | (18,927 | ) |
| Proceeds from common stock issuances | | | 95,358 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| Proceeds from option exercises | | | — | | | | 3,153 | | | | 847 | |
| Dividends paid to stockholders | | | — | | | | (1,846 | ) | | | (89,470 | ) |
| Distributions to minority investors | | | (565 | ) | | | (1,214 | ) | | | (8,069 | ) |
| Purchase of limited partnership unit | | | (65 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
| Purchases of OP units | | | — | | | | — | | | | (1,513 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 109,485 | | | | (51,921 | ) | | | (55,349 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | | (129 | ) | | | 205 | | | | 304 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | 196,988 | | | | 10,448 | | | | 23,198 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | | | 33,896 | | | | 23,448 | | | | 250 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | | $ | 230,884 | | | $ | 33,896 | | | $ | 23,448 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
49
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash paid for interest and income taxes: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Interest, net of capitalized interest | | $ | 144,856 | | | $ | 132,977 | | | $ | 105,732 | |
| Income taxes | | | 2,131 | | | | 827 | | | | 698 | |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Senior subordinated debt redeemed in exchange for common stock | | | 38,078 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| Redemption of OP units | | | 21,761 | | | | 6,502 | | | | 5,428 | |
| Issuance of POPs | | | — | | | | 2,894 | | | | 1,243 | |
| POPs converted to common stock | | | 921 | | | | 2,915 | | | | — | |
| Issuance of restricted stock | | | 1,153 | | | | — | | | | — | |
We received the following operating assets and assumed the following liabilities in connection with our lease conversion in 2001: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Accounts receivable | | | | | | | | | | $ | 47,200 | |
| Prepaid expense and other | | | | | | | | | | | 13,500 | |
| Furniture and fixtures, net of accumulated depreciation of $163 | | | | | | | | | | | 152 | |
| Investment in affiliates, net | | | | | | | | | | | 1,629 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | Total operating assets received | | | | | | | | | | $ | 62,481 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | | | | | | | | $ | 65,706 | |
| Long-term debt | | | | | | | | | | | 32 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| | Total liabilities assumed | | | | | | | | | | $ | 65,738 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
50
MERISTAR HOSPITALITY CORPORATION
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2003, 2002 AND 2001
MeriStar Hospitality Corporation is a real estate investment trust, or REIT. We own a portfolio of primarily upscale, full-service hotels and resorts in the United States and one in Canada. Our portfolio is diversified geographically as well as by franchise and brand affiliations. As of December 31, 2003, we owned 92 hotels with 24,733 rooms, all of which were leased by our taxable subsidiaries and managed by Interstate Hotels & Resorts, Inc. (“Interstate Hotels”). We have sold nine hotels with 2,197 rooms since January 1, 2004. Ten of the remaining 83 hotels are currently planned for disposition.
On January 1, 2001, changes to the federal tax laws governing REITs, commonly known as the REIT Modernization Act, or RMA, became effective. As permitted by the RMA, we formed a number of wholly-owned taxable subsidiaries to lease our real property. The RMA prohibits our taxable subsidiaries from engaging in the following activities:
| | |
| • | Managing the properties they lease (our taxable subsidiaries must enter into an “arm’s-length” management agreement with an independent third-party manager actively involved in the trade or business of hotel management and manages properties on behalf of other owners); |
|
| • | Leasing a property that contains gambling operations; and |
|
| • | Owning a brand or franchise. |
Our taxable subsidiaries are parties to management agreements with a subsidiary of Interstate Hotels to manage all of our hotels. Under these management agreements, the taxable subsidiaries pay a management fee for each property to a subsidiary of Interstate Hotels. The taxable subsidiaries in turn make rental payments to our subsidiary operating partnership under the participating leases. Under the management agreements, the base management fee is 2.5% of total hotel revenue, plus incentive payments based on meeting performance thresholds that could total up to an additional 1.5% of total hotel revenue. All of the agreements expire in 2010 and have three renewal periods of five years each at the option of Interstate Hotels, subject to some exceptions.
| |
2. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Principles of Consolidation.Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of all wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) revised its Interpretation No. (FIN) 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” previously issued in January 2003, to eliminate from its scope entities that are deemed to be a business (as defined in the interpretation) unless they meet certain conditions therein specified. The application of this revised interpretation had no effect on our results of operations or financial condition as we do not have an interest in any such variable interest entity.
Use of Estimates.Preparing financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ significantly from these estimates.
Property and Equipment.We record our property and equipment at cost or at fair value at the time of contribution for contributed property. We use the straight-line method for depreciation. We depreciate the majority of our buildings and improvements over a life of 40 years. We depreciate furniture, fixtures and equipment over lives ranging from five to seven years. For the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, we capitalized interest of $3.1 million, $4 million, and $6.1 million, respectively.
51
Held for Sale Properties.We classify the properties we are actively marketing as held for sale once all of the following conditions are met:
| | |
| • | Our board has approved the sale, |
|
| • | We have a fully executed agreement with a qualified buyer which provides for no significant outstanding or continuing obligations with the property after sale, and |
|
| • | We have a significant non-refundable deposit. |
We carry properties held for sale at the lower of their carrying values or estimated fair values less costs to sell. We cease depreciation at the time the asset is classified as held for sale. If material to our total portfolio, we segregate the assets and liabilities relating to our held for sale properties on our consolidated balance sheet.
Intangible Assets.Intangible assets consist primarily of deferred financing fees. We amortize these deferred fees on a straight-line basis (which approximates the interest method) over the lives of the related borrowings.
Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash.We classify investments with original maturities of three months or less as cash equivalents. Our cash equivalents include investments in debt securities, including commercial paper, overnight repurchase agreements and money market funds. Restricted cash represents amounts held in escrow in accordance with the requirements of certain of our credit facilities.
Revenue Recognition.Our revenues are derived from the operations of our hospitality properties, including room, food and beverage revenues. We recognize hotel operational revenues as hotel services are delivered. We also derive revenues from the leases of office, retail and parking rentals, whereby we generally recognize the revenue on a straight-line basis over the terms of the respective leases.
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.We adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” on January 1, 2002. SFAS No. 144 requires the current and prior period operating results of any asset that has been classified as held for sale or has been disposed of on or after January 1, 2002 and where we have no continuing involvement to be recorded as discontinued operations. Any gains or losses on final disposition are also included in discontinued operations.
The provisions of SFAS No. 144 also require that whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of a long-lived asset may be impaired that an analysis be performed to determine the recoverability of the asset’s carrying value. We make estimates of the undiscounted cash flows from the expected future operations or potential sale of the asset. If the analysis indicates that the carrying value is not recoverable from these estimates of cash flows, we write down the asset to estimated fair value and recognize an impairment loss. Any impairment losses we recognize on assets held for use are recorded as operating expenses. We record any impairment losses on assets held for sale as a component of discontinued operations.
Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.We adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities,” on January 1, 2003. SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized and measured initially at fair value only when the liability is incurred. Our strategy includes the disposition of certain hotel assets, all of which are managed under agreements that typically require payments to Interstate Hotels as a result of termination. Any such liability will be recognized at the time the asset disposition is complete and a termination notice is provided to Interstate Hotels. At that time, the recognition of the termination obligation will be included in the calculation of the final gain or loss on sale. For further discussion of potential termination obligations, see “Asset Dispositions” included in Item 7 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Gains and Losses From Extinguishments of Debt.We adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, No. 44 and No. 64, Amendment of SFAS No. 13, and Technical Corrections,” on January 1, 2003. The rescission of SFAS No. 4 and No. 64 requires that all gains and losses from extinguishments of debt be classified as extraordinary only if the gains and losses are from unusual or
52
infrequent transactions. It also requires prior period gains or losses that are not from unusual and infrequent transactions to be reclassified. See Note 6 for details on the early extinguishment of substantially all of our 4.75% convertible notes and a significant portion of our 8.75% senior subordinated notes during the year ended December 31, 2003.
Stock-Based Compensation.We adopted the recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” as amended by SFAS No. 148, on January 1, 2003 for new stock options issued under our compensation programs. As permitted by SFAS No. 148, we elected to apply the provisions prospectively, which includes recognizing compensation expense for only those stock options issued in 2003 and after. During the year ended December 31, 2003, we granted 235,000 stock options to employees which vest ratably over three years. Compensation costs related to these stock options are included in general and administrative expenses on the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. We apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” in accounting for our stock options issued under our compensation programs prior to January 1, 2003. As we granted these stock options at fair market value, no compensation cost has been recognized. For our other equity-based compensation plans, we recognize compensation expense over the vesting period based on the fair market value of the award at the date of grant.
Pro forma information regarding net loss and loss per share is required by SFAS No. 123, and has been determined as if we had accounted for our employee stock options under the fair value method. We estimated the fair value for these options at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Risk-free interest rate | | | 2.1 | % | | | 2.1 | % | | | 3.6 | % |
Dividend rate | | | — | | | | — | | | $ | 1.525 | |
Volatility factor | | | 0.04 | | | | 0.04 | | | | 0.57 | |
Weighted average expected life | | | 4.12 years | | | | 3.77 years | | | | 3.10 years | |
Had compensation cost been determined based on fair value at the grant date for awards granted prior to our adoption of the fair value method, our net loss and per share amounts would have been adjusted to the pro forma amounts indicated as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | Year Ended December 31, |
| |
|
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Net loss, as reported | | $ | (388,864 | ) | | $ | (161,248 | ) | | $ | (42,762 | ) |
| Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net loss, net of related tax effect | | | 3,077 | | | | 4,692 | | | | 4,434 | |
| Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value-based method for all awards, net of related tax effects | | | (3,603 | ) | | | (5,528 | ) | | | (9,098 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Net loss, pro forma | | $ | (389,390 | ) | | $ | (162,084 | ) | | $ | (47,426 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Loss per share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Basic and diluted, as reported | | $ | (7.65 | ) | | $ | (3.59 | ) | | $ | (0.97 | ) |
| Basic and diluted, pro forma | | $ | (7.66 | ) | | $ | (3.61 | ) | | $ | (1.08 | ) |
Weighted average fair value of options granted | | $ | 0.23 | | | $ | 0.72 | | | $ | 6.59 | |
These pro forma compensation costs may not be representative of the actual effects on reported net loss and loss per share in future years.
Income Taxes.We account for income taxes in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Deferred income taxes reflect the tax consequences on future years of
53
differences between the tax and financial reporting bases of assets and liabilities. As a REIT, we are not subject to federal income taxes, provided that we comply with various requirements necessary to maintain REIT status. We are subject to state and local taxes in certain jurisdictions.
Foreign Currency Translation.We sold three of our four Canadian hotels in December 2003. We maintained the results of operations for our Canadian hotels in Canadian dollars and translated those results to U.S. dollars using the average exchange rates for each period. We translated assets and liabilities using the exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. We reflected any resulting translation adjustments in accumulated other comprehensive loss.
Accounting for Guarantees.FASB FIN 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others,” an interpretation of FASB Statements No. 5, 57, and 107 and rescission of FASB Interpretation No. 34, became effective on January 1, 2003. The interpretation requires recognition of liabilities at their fair value for newly-issued guarantees. We have no guarantees which require recognition under the provisions of this interpretation.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.Our interest rate risk management objective is to limit the effect of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows. While all of our outstanding debt is currently fixed rate, we look to manage interest rates through the use of a combination of fixed and variable rate debt. We only enter into derivative or interest rate transactions for cash flow hedging purposes. We recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and measure those instruments at fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income based on whether the derivative has been designated as a hedge. SFAS No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” became effective on July 1, 2003. The statement clarifies under what circumstances a contract with an initial net investment meets the characteristics of a derivative, clarifies when a derivative contains a financing component, amends the definition of an underlying derivative, and amends certain other provisions. This statement applies to any freestanding financial derivative instruments entered into or modified after June 30, 2003. This standard did not affect our results of operations or financial condition as we have not entered into any freestanding financial derivative instruments since June 30, 2003.
Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. The FASB issued SFAS No. 150 “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity” in May 2003. The provisions of the statement require many instruments which were previously classified as equity to now be classified as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances), including: mandatorily redeemable instruments, instruments with repurchase obligations and instruments with obligations to issue a variable number of shares. The statement applied immediately to any such financial instrument entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and to all other instruments on July 1, 2003. We have not entered into or modified any financial instruments within the scope of this standard subsequent to May 31, 2003, nor do we have any existing financial instruments that fall within the scope of SFAS No. 150.
Classification.We have reclassified certain prior year amounts to conform to the current year presentation.
54
Property and equipment consisted of the following (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | December 31, |
| |
|
| | 2003 | | 2002 |
| |
| |
|
Land | | $ | 238,772 | | | $ | 277,642 | |
Buildings and improvements | | | 1,930,155 | | | | 2,250,703 | |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | | | 284,602 | | | | 331,899 | |
Construction-in-progress | | | 28,223 | | | | 34,811 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| | $ | 2,481,752 | | | $ | 2,895,055 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
For the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, we capitalized interest of $3.1 million and $4.0 million, respectively.
In late 2002, due to the decision to market non-core assets as a part of our program to dispose of assets that do not fit our long-term strategy and changes in economic conditions, we performed an analysis to determine the recoverability of each of our hotel properties. Assets we have identified as “non-core” typically have one or more of the following characteristics: secondary market locations, secondary brand affiliations, higher than average future capital expenditure requirements, limited future growth potential, or an over-weighted market location.
We recognized an impairment loss in 2002 on certain non-core assets we were then actively marketing. Late in the first quarter of 2003, we expanded our asset disposition program to include a total of 16 non-core assets and recognized an impairment loss of $56.7 million as a result of the change in our expected holding period for these assets.
During the second quarter of 2003, we made the determination to dispose of an additional 19 non-core assets, and due to the market interest in certain of our other hotel assets, we decided to add an additional six assets to our disposition program. Due to this change in our expected holding period for these assets, we recognized an additional impairment loss of $208 million related to the contemplated disposition of these 41 assets during the second quarter of 2003.
During the third quarter of 2003, we made the determination to dispose of one additional asset and retain one of our assets previously included in our disposition program. We also changed our expected holding period for another asset and revised our estimated sales prices on certain other assets included in our disposition program and recognized an additional impairment loss of $21 million.
During the fourth quarter of 2003, we made the determination to retain eight of our assets previously included in our disposition program, and revised our estimated sales prices on certain other assets. We recognized an additional impairment loss of $9.4 million.
The impairment charges are based on our estimates of the fair value of the properties included in our disposition program. These estimates require us to make assumptions about the sales prices that we expect to realize for each property as well as the timing of a potential sale. In making these estimates, we consider the operating results of the assets, the market for comparable properties, and quotes from brokers, among other information. In nearly all cases, our estimates have reflected the results of an extensive marketing effort and negotiations with prospective buyers. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates.
4. Assets Held for Sale
Seven of the 19 properties included in our disposition program met our criteria for held for sale classification as of December 31, 2003. The other assets included in our asset disposition program did not meet the probability criteria as prescribed by SFAS No. 144 to classify as held for sale. See Note 17 for sales activity subsequent to year end.
55
Assets held for sale consisted of the following (in thousands). Prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation:
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | December 31, |
| |
|
| | 2003 | | 2002 |
| |
| |
|
Land | | $ | 5,061 | | | $ | 10,969 | |
Buildings and improvements | | | 43,391 | | | | 101,066 | |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | | | 2,759 | | | | 12,642 | |
Construction-in-progress | | | 1,114 | | | | 1,177 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| | | 52,325 | | | | 125,854 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (1,156 | ) | | | (15,648 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| | $ | 51,169 | | | $ | 110,206 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| |
5. | Investment in Affiliate |
In 1999, we invested $40 million in MeriStar Investment Partners, L.P. (“MIP”), a joint venture established to acquire upscale, full-service hotels. Our cost-basis investment is in the form of a partnership interest, in which we earn a 16% cumulative preferred return. While the return on this investment is preferred and cumulative, the underlying investment ranks equally with the investments of the other investors in MIP. We recognize the return quarterly as it becomes due to us. As of December 31, 2003, cumulative preferred returns of $19.6 million were due from MIP. We reserved a portion of this balance during 2003, and have included the net $18.2 million in accounts receivable on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. We expect that any cumulative unpaid preferred returns will be paid in the future from excess cash flow above our current return and from potential partnership hotel disposition proceeds in excess of debt allocated to individual assets. Given the current economic environment, we do not expect MIP’s operations to provide adequate cash flow in the near term for significant payment of our current returns or repayments of our cumulative unpaid preferred returns. We evaluate the collectibility of our preferred return based on our preference to distributions and the underlying value of the hotel properties.
While we believe that our current and cumulative returns continue to be fully collectible, the current value of our underlying investment has declined due to the continued decline in MIP’s cash flow, particularly driven by results in four of its hotel markets. While we believe that the cash flow, and thus the value of our investment in MIP, will be recoverable over time, we expect that any such recovery will take a number of years to achieve. The accounting rules for cost basis investments require that declines in value that are other than temporary be recognized currently. Since the decline in the value of our underlying investment in MIP is other than temporary, we recognized an impairment loss of $25 million during the fourth quarter of 2003.
56
Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | December 31, |
| |
|
| | 2003 | | 2002 |
| |
| |
|
Senior unsecured notes | | $ | 950,000 | | | $ | 950,000 | |
Secured facility, due 2009 | | | 309,035 | | | | 314,626 | |
Secured facility, due 2013 | | | 100,765 | | | | — | |
Convertible subordinated notes | | | 173,705 | | | | 154,300 | |
Senior subordinated notes | | | 83,438 | | | | 205,000 | |
Mortgage and other debt | | | 27,011 | | | | 38,030 | |
Unamortized issue discount | | | (5,926 | ) | | | (7,854 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| |
| | $ | 1,638,028 | | | $ | 1,654,102 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
Aggregate future maturities as of December 31, 2003 were as follows (in thousands):
| | | | |
2004 | | $ | 13,164 | |
2005 | | | 10,268 | |
2006 | | | 11,125 | |
2007 | | | 94,822 | |
2008 | | | 310,255 | |
Thereafter | | | 1,198,394 | |
| | |
| |
| | $ | 1,638,028 | |
| | |
| |
As of December 31, 2003, all of our debt bore fixed rates of interest. Our overall weighted average interest rate was 8.9%. Based on market prices at December 31, 2003, the fair value of our long-term debt was $1.73 billion.
Credit facility.On December 23, 2003, we entered into a new three-year $50 million senior credit facility, secured by six of our hotels, and terminated our previous credit facility. In connection with this termination, we wrote off approximately $0.5 million in unamortized deferred financing fees. The write off is included in depreciation and amortization on the accompanying consolidated statement of operation. The facility carries an annual interest rate of the London Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus 450 basis points. As of December 31, 2003, we had no outstanding borrowings under this facility. We incurred approximately $2.7 million in debt issuance costs related to the facility.
Our new $50 million senior credit facility contains financial and other restrictive covenants. Our ability to borrow under this facility is subject to financial covenants, including leverage, fixed charge coverage and interest coverage ratios and minimum net worth requirements. Our compliance with these covenants in future periods will depend substantially upon the financial results of our hotels. The agreement governing our new senior credit facility limits our ability to effect mergers, asset sales and change of control events and limits the payments of dividends other than those required for us to maintain our status as a REIT and our ability to incur additional secured and total indebtedness.
Senior unsecured notes.In February 2002, we issued $200 million aggregate principal amount of 9.125% senior unsecured notes due 2011. In December 2001, we issued $250 million aggregate principal amount of 10.5% senior notes due June 2009. In January 2001, we issued $300 million aggregate principal amount of 9.0% senior notes due 2008 and $200 million of 9.125% senior notes due 2011. The net proceeds from the sales of these notes were used to repay amounts outstanding under a previous credit facility. See Note 17 for repurchase activity subsequent to year end.
57
The total $950 million notes are unsecured obligations of certain subsidiaries of ours, and we guarantee payment of principal and interest on the notes. These notes contain various restrictive incurrence covenants, limiting our ability to initiate or transact certain business activities if specific financial thresholds are not achieved. One of those thresholds is having a 2 to 1 proforma fixed charge coverage ratio (as defined in the indentures, fixed charges only include interest on debt obligations and preferred equity) in order to enter into certain types of transactions. As of December 31, 2003, our fixed charge coverage ratio was below 2 to 1, and therefore we were not permitted generally to enter into certain transactions, including the repurchase of our stock, the issuance of any preferred stock, the payment of dividends, the incurrence of any additional debt, or the repayment of outstanding debt before it comes due, except as noted below.
There are certain exceptions with respect to the incurrence of additional debt and early repayment of debt features in the indentures. We have the ability to incur up to $250 million of secured financing within restricted subsidiaries, subject to meeting other maintenance tests under the indentures. We also have a general carve-out to incur $50 million of unspecified borrowings within a restricted subsidiary. Additionally, we are permitted to repay subordinated debt prior to its maturity from the proceeds of an equal or junior financing with a longer term than the debt refinanced, an equity offering, or a financing within an unrestricted subsidiary.
Secured facilities.On September 26, 2003, as permitted by the indentures to our senior unsecured notes and senior subordinated notes, we completed a $101 million commercial mortgage-backed securities financing, secured by a portfolio of four hotels. The loan carries a fixed annual interest rate of 6.88% and matures in 2013. We incurred approximately $1.2 million in debt issuance costs related to the facility. The proceeds will be used to repay debt carrying higher interest rates, or to fund capital expenditures or acquisitions to the extent that higher interest rate debt cannot be acquired at attractive prices.
We completed a $330 million non-recourse financing secured by a portfolio of 19 hotels in 1999. The loan bears a fixed annual interest rate of 8.01% and matures in 2009. The secured facility contains standard provisions that require the servicer to maintain in escrow cash balances for certain items such as property taxes and insurance. In addition, the facility contains a provision that requires our mortgage servicer to retain in escrow the excess cash from the encumbered hotels after payment of debt service (“Excess Cash”), if net hotel operating income (“NOI”) for the trailing twelve months declines below $57 million. This provision was triggered in October 2002 and will be effective until the hotels generate the minimum cash flow required for two consecutive quarters, at which time the cash being held in escrow will be released to us. Approximately $27.2 million of cash was held in escrow under this provision as of December 31, 2003. In July 2003, we signed an amendment to the loan agreement that permits the release of cash placed in escrow for all capital expenditures incurred on the 19 encumbered properties on or after April 1, 2003. Although the servicer will continue to retain in escrow any excess cash from the encumbered hotels, they will release cash for all capital expenditures we have incurred from April 1, 2003 through the date of the amendment and future capital expenditures we incur on the 19 properties. Escrowed funds totaling approximately $18.4 million were available to fund capital expenditures under this provision as of December 31, 2003.
Convertible subordinated notes.On July 1, 2003, we completed an offering of $170 million aggregate principal amount of 9.5% convertible subordinated notes due 2010. These notes are convertible into our common stock at any time prior to or at maturity, April 1, 2010 at a conversion price of $10.18 per share (equal to a conversion rate of 98.2318 shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes). We incurred approximately $6.5 million in debt issuance costs related to the issuance.
The proceeds from the new issuance were used to repurchase $150.6 million of our $154.3 million 4.75% convertible notes due 2004, at varying prices, resulting in an aggregate discount of approximately $1.4 million. We recognized this gain and wrote off approximately $0.6 million of deferred financing costs related to the repurchase during the third quarter of 2003. The write off is included in depreciation and amortization expense on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. These convertible notes are convertible into our common stock at a rate of 23.2558 shares per $1,000 in principal amount, which equals approximately $43.00 per share. The remaining proceeds from the issuance were also used to repurchase a portion of our senior subordinated notes, which are described in more detail below.
58
Senior subordinated notes.The notes are unsecured obligations due in 2007, and provide for semi-annual payments of interest each February 15 and August 15 at an annual rate of 8.75%. The related indenture contains various restrictive covenants, which are similar to those in our senior unsecured notes.
A portion of the proceeds from the July 2003 issuance of 9.5% convertible notes discussed above were used to repurchase $22.6 million principal amount of our senior subordinated notes, at varying prices, resulting in an aggregate discount of approximately $1.5 million. We also repurchased a further $59.8 million of these notes, at varying prices, resulting in an aggregate loss of approximately $0.3 million. In connection with the repurchases of these notes, we wrote off deferred financing costs totaling $1.0 million. Also during 2003, we exchanged $39.2 million of these notes for 6,669,506 shares of our common stock, resulting in a gain of $1.5 million. In connection with the exchanges, we wrote off deferred financing costs totaling $0.5 million. See Note 17 for further redemption activity subsequent to year end.
Mortgage and other debt.In connection with the merger between CapStar Hotel Company and American General Hospitality Corporation in 1998, we assumed mortgage debt secured by seven hotels. We repaid two of the mortgages in 2003 totaling $8.5 million, two of the mortgages in 2002 totaling $11.9 million, and one of the mortgages in 2001 totaling $4.0 million. The remaining two mortgages mature in 2011 and 2012 with interest rates of 8.8% and 9.0%, respectively.
Derivatives.We had three swap agreements that did not qualify for treatment as cash-flow hedges under SFAS No. 133, expire since September 30, 2002, one in December 2002, one in April 2003 and one in July 2003. As of December 31, 2003, we had no outstanding derivative instruments.
During the year ended December 31, 2003, we recognized $4.0 million of income related to the decrease in fair value of the liability recorded for the interest rate swap in place in that time period. For the year ended December 31, 2003, we made cash payments on this swap of $4.0 million. The change in fair value and the swap payments are netted together on our statement of operations, resulting in no effect.
During the year ended December 31, 2002, we recognized $7.6 million of income related to the decrease in fair value of the liability recorded for the interest rate swaps in place in that time period. For the year ended December 31, 2002, we made cash payments on those swaps of $12.1 million. The change in fair value and the swap payments are netted together on our statement of operations. During the year ended December 31, 2002, we also recognized a $4.7 million loss on the fair value of derivatives no longer providing a hedge due to the repayment of the hedged debt.
For the year ended December 31, 2001, we made cash payments on our swaps of $6.3 million. We also recognized a $6.6 million loss on the fair value of derivatives no longer providing a hedge due to the repayment of the hedged debt.
When the RMA became effective on January 1, 2001, we formed taxable subsidiaries to lease certain of our properties. These subsidiaries are subject to taxation similar to subchapter C-corporations. The income of these taxable subsidiaries is subject to federal and state income taxes. In addition, the REIT is also subject to income taxes in certain state and local jurisdictions.
Our income taxes were allocated as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Tax benefit on loss from continuing operations | | $ | (3,293 | ) | | $ | (1,398 | ) | | $ | (557 | ) |
Tax benefit on loss from discontinued operations | | | (911 | ) | | | (768 | ) | | | (722 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Total income tax benefit | | $ | (4,204 | ) | | $ | (2,166 | ) | | $ | (1,279 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
59
Our effective income tax rate differs from the federal statutory income tax rate as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Statutory tax rate | | | 35.0 | % | | | 35.0 | % | | | 35.0 | % |
Effect of REIT dividends paid deduction | | | (35.0 | ) | | | (35.0 | ) | | | (34.3 | ) |
State and local taxes | | | 1.1 | | | | 1.2 | | | | 1.8 | |
Difference in effective rate on foreign subsidiaries | | | — | | | | 0.1 | | | | 0.2 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | | 1.1 | % | | | 1.3 | % | | | 2.7 | % |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
The components of income tax (benefit) expense were as follows as of December 31 (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Current: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| State | | $ | 495 | | | $ | 150 | | | $ | 400 | |
| Foreign | | | 500 | | | | — | | | | 100 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | | 995 | | | | 150 | | | | 500 | |
Deferred: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Federal | | | — | | | | 337 | | | | (337 | ) |
| State | | | (5,419 | ) | | | (2,543 | ) | | | (1,332 | ) |
| Foreign | | | 220 | | | | (110 | ) | | | (110 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | | (5,199 | ) | | | (2,316 | ) | | | (1,779 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | $ | (4,204 | ) | | $ | (2,166 | ) | | $ | (1,279 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
The tax effects of the principal temporary differences that give rise to our net deferred tax liability were as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | December 31, |
| |
|
| | 2003 | | 2002 |
| |
| |
|
Basis difference in property and equipment | | $ | 3,895 | | | $ | 6,701 | |
Amortization | | | (584 | ) | | | (672 | ) |
Accrued expenses | | | 566 | | | | 467 | |
Net operating loss carryforwards | | | (2,603 | ) | | | — | |
Other | | | 242 | | | | 219 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
Net deferred tax liability | | $ | 1,516 | | | $ | 6,715 | |
| | |
| | | |
| |
For state income tax purposes, the aggregate net operating loss (NOL) carryforward, prior to apportionment, for the REIT was $130.8 million and $38.2 million as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The net operating loss for any jurisdiction, state or local, is subject to the laws of that jurisdiction and may differ from the aggregate NOL carryforward noted above for reasons other than apportionment. Such differences in NOL characteristics may arise from, but are not limited to, carry over period limitations and asset recovery methods that are different from the federal income tax rules. We have recorded a deferred tax asset relating to the NOL carryovers for states where we are subject to corporate level tax, based on our ability to use the losses against future income and as an offset to our net deferred tax liability relating to such state taxes.
The most significant component of our deferred tax liability continues to be the basis difference in our fixed assets. At the time of the merger between CapStar Hotel Company and American General Hospitality Corporation in 1998, we established a new basis for the acquired assets and assumed liabilities based on their fair values at the time of the merger. We established a net deferred income tax liability for the estimated
60
future state and local income tax effect for differences between the accounting and tax bases of these assets and liabilities. As of December 31, 2003, this component of the deferred tax liability was $3.9 million.
REITs are subject to federal income taxes in certain instances involving the disposition of hotel assets. For a period of 10 years, beginning with the first year the corporation elected REIT status, if the REIT disposes of an asset that had appreciated in value at the time of the REIT election, a corporate-level income tax may be incurred. The amount of income subject to this corporate-level tax is limited to the amount of built-in-gain established at the time of our initial REIT election. As a result of our asset disposition program, certain assets that were subject to the built-in-gains tax were disposed of during 2003 and 2002. The disposition of these assets resulted in a net built-in-loss of $11.3 million. This built-in-loss is available to offset any income from future sales of assets that are subject to the built-in-gains tax. We do not anticipate our future dispositions to result in the recognition of a net built-in-gain. As a result, we have recorded a full valuation allowance against the built-in-loss carryover.
For federal income tax purposes, the NOL carryforward for our taxable subsidiaries was $63.7 million and $25.6 million as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Based on our projections of the taxable subsidiaries’ ability to utilize the NOL carryforward, we have recorded a valuation allowance to reduce the carrying value of the NOL carryforward deferred tax asset to zero at both December 31, 2003 and 2002.
| |
8. | Stockholders’ Equity and Minority Interests |
Common Stock Transactions. We are authorized to issue up to 100,000,000 shares of our preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, from time to time with such rights, preferences and priorities as the Board of Directors shall designate. We have not issued any preferred stock.
In September 2003, we issued 13,800,000 shares of common stock at a price of $7.20 per share ($95.3 million of net proceeds) pursuant to our effective shelf registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933.
During 2003, we issued 6,669,506 shares of common stock in exchange for $39.2 million of our senior subordinated notes (see Note 6). We reissued 2,056,210 shares held in treasury in connection with these exchanges. See Note 17 for exchange activity subsequent to year end.
We issued 50,000 shares of common stock to a former executive officer and director in connection with the formal separation of management functions with Interstate Hotels during the first quarter of 2003. This former executive officer and director also relinquished 50,000 Profits-Only OP Units (POPs) in the first quarter in connection with the separation.
We issued 380,000, and 48,000 shares of common stock with a value of $6.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively, related to the exercise of stock options, the conversion of POPs into common stock and dividend reinvestments during the years ended December 31, 2002, and 2001.
Restricted Stock Transactions.In 2003, we issued 231,721 shares of restricted stock to employees pursuant to employment agreements, with an aggregate value of $1.2 million.
OP Units. Substantially all of our assets are held indirectly by and operated through MeriStar Hospitality Operating Partnership, L.P., our subsidiary operating partnership, (Commission file number 333-63768). Our operating partnership’s partnership agreement provides for five classes of partnership interests: Common OP Units, Class B OP Units, Class C OP Units, Class D OP Units and POPs.
Common OP Unit holders converted 885,000, 414,000 and 250,000 of their OP Units, with a value of $21.8 million, $6.5 million and $5.4 million, respectively, into common stock during the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively. There were no material conversions for cash during the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001.
In May 2002, we issued 162,500 POPs to an executive officer pursuant to an employment agreement. If all of the vesting criteria for the POPs were met, then each POP would have a value equivalent to the value of one share of our stock, which for this issuance totaled $2.9 million.
61
Dividends.We did not declare or pay any dividends in 2003.
On March 30, 2002, June 26, 2002, and September 25, 2002, we declared our first, second, and third quarter dividends for 2002, respectively, equivalent to an annual rate of $0.03 per share of common stock and Common OP Unit. We did not declare a dividend in the fourth quarter. The amount of the dividend for each quarter was $0.01 per share. The dividends were paid on April 30, 2002, July 31, 2002, and October 31, 2002.
On March 21, 2001, June 28, 2001, September 18, 2001, and December 17, 2001, we declared our first, second, third and fourth quarter dividends for 2001, respectively, equivalent to an annual rate of $1.525 per share of common stock and Common OP Unit. The amount of the dividend for each of the first three quarters was $0.505 per share and $0.01 per share for the fourth quarter. The dividends were paid on April 30, 2001, July 31, 2001, October 12, 2001, and January 31, 2002.
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted loss per share (in thousands, except per share amounts):
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
| | Year Ended December 31, |
| |
|
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Loss from continuing operations | | $ | (253,977 | ) | | $ | (67,674 | ) | | $ | (17,235 | ) |
| Dividends paid on unvested restricted stock | | | — | | | | (4 | ) | | | (502 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| Loss available to common stockholders | | | (253,977 | ) | | | (67,678 | ) | | | (17,737 | ) |
| Weighted average number of basic and diluted shares of common stock outstanding | | | 50,807 | | | | 44,931 | | | | 44,507 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| Basic and diluted loss per share from continuing operations | | $ | (5.00 | ) | | $ | (1.51 | ) | | $ | (0.40 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
For the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001, 15,078, 9,525, and 9,225 shares, respectively, consisting of stock options, operating partnership units and assumed conversion of our outstanding convertible notes, were excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share as the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.
| |
10. | Related-Party Transactions |
Due to/ from Interstate Hotels & Resorts
In the normal course of managing our hotel properties, Interstate Hotels incurs day-to-day operating costs which are reimbursed by us. The balance due to Interstate Hotels of $16.4 million at December 31, 2003 included management fees due for each hotel, and reimbursements due for insurance, employee benefits, sales and marketing expenses, and other miscellaneous operating expenses. These amounts are normally paid within 30 days. The balance also included accrued termination obligations related to our asset dispositions.
Pursuant to an intercompany agreement, we and Interstate Hotels provide each other with, among other things, reciprocal rights to participate in certain transactions entered into by each party. In particular, Interstate Hotels has a right of first refusal, under certain circumstances, to become the manager of any real property we acquire. We also may provide each other with certain services. These may include administrative, renovation supervision, corporate, accounting, finance, risk management, legal, tax, information technology, human resources, acquisition identification and due diligence, and operational services, for which Interstate Hotels is compensated in an amount that we would be charged by a third party for comparable services. During the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, we paid Interstate Hotels a net amount of $0.07 million, $0.5 million, and $0.1 million, respectively, for such services.
62
Note Receivable From Interstate Hotels & Resorts
Under a revolving credit agreement with Interstate Hotels through July 31, 2002, we had the ability to lend Interstate Hotels up to $50 million for general corporate purposes. As of December 31, 2001, Interstate Hotels owed us $36 million under this agreement. Effective January 1, 2002, Interstate Hotels issued us a term note for $13.1 million, which refinanced outstanding accounts payable owed to us.
In connection with the merger that created Interstate Hotels on July 31, 2002, we amended the terms of certain loans outstanding to Interstate Hotels, combining them into a term loan agreement with a principal balance of $56.1 million and a maturity date of July 31, 2007. The interest rate was 650 basis points over the 30-day LIBOR. This term loan was subordinate to Interstate Hotels’ new bank credit agreement.
In late December 2002, we reached an agreement to settle the term loan with Interstate Hotels for $42.1 million, plus accrued interest, which was paid in January 2003. We incurred a $14.5 million charge in 2002, including expenses of the transaction, related to this settlement.
During 2002 and 2001, we earned interest of $4.8 million, and $5.0 million, respectively, from these lending arrangements.
Other Related-Party Transactions
Of the $300 million aggregate principal amount of 9.0% senior unsecured notes due in 2008 we issued in January 2001, $30 million principal amount was issued at a price of 99.688% to an affiliate of Oak Hill Capital Partners. The terms and conditions of the notes purchased were identical to those purchased by third parties.
Of the $200 million aggregate principal amount of 9.125% senior unsecured notes due in 2011 we issued in January 2001, $20 million principal amount was issued at a price of 99.603% to an affiliate of Oak Hill Capital Partners. The terms and conditions of the notes purchased were identical to those purchased by third parties.
Of the $250 million aggregate principal amount of 10.5% senior unsecured notes due in 2009 we issued in December 2001, $23 million principal amount was issued at a price of 99.368% to an affiliate of Oak Hill Capital Partners. The terms and conditions of the notes purchased are identical to those purchased by third parties.
11. Incentive Compensation
Under our incentive plan, we are authorized to award up to a maximum of 12.5% of our outstanding shares of common stock to our officers or other key employees. These awards may be granted in cash, restricted shares of common stock or options to purchase common stock. As of December 31, 2003, we were authorized to award up to a maximum of 8,348,703 shares of common stock, of which 4,052,975 shares remain available for award.
Under our incentive plan for non-employee directors, we are authorized to award up to 500,000 options to purchase common stock to our non-employee directors. As of December 31, 2003, 210,000 shares remain available for award.
Stock Options
Stock options to officers, other key employees or directors are exercisable in three annual installments and expire ten years from the grant date.
63
Stock option activity for 2003, 2002 and 2001 was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Incentive Plan | | Directors’ Plan |
| |
| |
|
| | | | Weighted | | | | Weighted |
| | | | Average | | | | Average |
| | Number of | | Exercise | | Number of | | Exercise |
| | Shares | | Price | | Shares | | Price |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Outstanding at January 1, 2001 | | | 4,785,334 | | | $ | 22.68 | | | | 115,000 | | | $ | 21.34 | |
| Granted | | | 88,500 | | | | 13.33 | | | | 47,500 | | | | 23.00 | |
| Exercised | | | (41,839 | ) | | | 16.12 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| Canceled | | | (2,194,165 | ) | | | 26.87 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2001 | | | 2,637,830 | | | | 19.47 | | | | 162,500 | | | | 21.83 | |
| Granted | | | 707,500 | | | | 11.03 | | | | 92,500 | | | | 11.09 | |
| Exercised | | | (201,296 | ) | | | 15.45 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| Canceled | | | (164,829 | ) | | | 20.10 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2002 | | | 2,979,205 | | | | 17.59 | | | | 255,000 | | | | 17.93 | |
| Granted | | | 200,000 | | | | 4.39 | | | | 35,000 | | | | 5.90 | |
| Canceled | | | (405,322 | ) | | | 23.26 | | | | — | | | | — | |
| | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2003 | | | 2,773,883 | | | $ | 15.82 | | | | 290,000 | | | $ | 16.48 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Shares exercisable at December 31: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2001 | | | 2,020,759 | | | $ | 20.09 | | | | 80,000 | | | $ | 21.69 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| 2002 | | | 2,191,049 | | | $ | 19.81 | | | | 119,167 | | | $ | 21.79 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| 2003 | | | 2,074,402 | | | $ | 17.99 | | | | 177,500 | | | $ | 20.52 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2003:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | Options Outstanding | | Options Exercisable |
| |
| |
|
| | | | Weighted | | | | |
| | | | Average | | Weighted | | | | Weighted |
| | | | Remaining | | Average | | | | Average |
Range of | | Number | | Contractual Life | | Exercise | | Number | | Exercise |
Exercise Prices | | Outstanding | | (in years) | | Price | | Exercisable | | Price |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
$ 2.93 to $ 5.92 | | | 207,500 | | | | 9.20 | | | $ | 4.35 | | | | — | | | $ | — | |
$ 6.60 to $ 7.42 | | | 357,500 | | | | 9.00 | | | $ | 7.36 | | | | 110,003 | | | $ | 7.42 | |
$ 7.73 to $13.33 | | | 346,000 | | | | 8.45 | | | $ | 11.43 | | | | 144,839 | | | $ | 11.82 | |
$14.50 to $14.50 | | | 7,500 | | | | 8.04 | | | $ | 14.50 | | | | 2,500 | | | $ | 14.50 | |
$14.88 to $14.88 | | | 375,000 | | | | 5.95 | | | $ | 14.88 | | | | 375,000 | | | $ | 14.88 | |
$15.60 to $15.64 | | | 337,451 | | | | 3.23 | | | $ | 15.64 | | | | 314,120 | | | $ | 15.64 | |
$16.25 to $19.00 | | | 242,750 | | | | 7.58 | | | $ | 17.38 | | | | 129,420 | | | $ | 17.40 | |
$19.19 to $19.19 | | | 700,000 | | | | 5.10 | | | $ | 19.19 | | | | 700,000 | | | $ | 19.19 | |
$19.75 to $29.44 | | | 391,757 | | | | 4.80 | | | $ | 24.23 | | | | 377,595 | | | $ | 24.28 | |
$29.44 to $31.42 | | | 98,425 | | | | 3.87 | | | $ | 31.01 | | | | 98,425 | | | $ | 31.01 | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
| | | 3,063,883 | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,251,902 | | | | | |
| | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | |
64
Other Stock-Based Compensation
As of December 31, 2003, we have granted 853,221 shares of restricted stock to our employees or to those of an affiliate. This restricted stock vests ratably over three- or five-year periods.
On March 29, 2000, our operating partnership granted 462,500 Profits-Only OP Units, or POPs, to some of our employees pursuant to our POPs Plan. These POPs were originally eligible for vesting based on our achievement of certain financial performance criteria. During 2001, our operating partnership converted the 387,500 of outstanding POPs to fixed awards and extended the vesting period to 2004. On April 16, 2001, our operating partnership granted 350,000 POPs to some of our employees pursuant to our POPs Plan. These POPs are fixed awards and vest ratably over three years. On April 1, 2002, our operating partnership granted 25,000 POPs to some of our employees pursuant to our POPs Plan. These POPs are fixed awards and vest ratably over five years. On May 1, 2002, our operating partnership granted 162,500 POPs to one of our employees pursuant to our POPs Plan. These POPs are fixed awards and vest ratably over three years. There were 687,500 POPs outstanding and 588,195 POPs vested as of December 31, 2003.
| |
12. | Separation and Restructuring Charges |
In 2002, we incurred $3.2 million of costs related to the formal separation of management functions from Interstate Hotels. In 2001, we incurred a restructuring charge of $1.1 million in connection with operational changes at our corporate headquarters. The costs for both years are included in administrative and general expenses on our income statement.
| |
13. | Commitments and Contingencies |
Litigation.In the course of our normal business activities, various lawsuits, claims and proceedings have been or may be instituted or asserted against us. Based on currently available facts, we believe that the disposition of matters that are pending or asserted will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
Minimum Lease Payments.We lease the land at certain of our hotels under long-term arrangements from third parties. Certain leases contain contingent rent features based on gross revenues at the respective property. Future minimum lease payments required under these operating leases as of December 31, 2003 were as follows (in thousands):
| | | | |
2004 | | $ | 1,785 | |
2005 | | | 1,746 | |
2006 | | | 1,648 | |
2007 | | | 1,672 | |
2008 | | | 1,672 | |
Thereafter | | | 52,296 | |
| | |
| |
| | $ | 60,819 | |
| | |
| |
Our obligations under other operating lease commitments, primarily for equipment, are not significant.
65
We lease certain office, retail and parking space to outside parties under non-cancelable operating leases with initial or remaining terms in excess of one year. Future minimum rental receipts under these leases as of December 31, 2003 were as follows (in thousands):
| | | | |
2004 | | $ | 4,291 | |
2005 | | | 2,838 | |
2006 | | | 1,943 | |
2007 | | | 1,677 | |
2008 | | | 991 | |
Thereafter | | | 1,909 | |
| | |
| |
| | $ | 13,649 | |
| | |
| |
As we dispose of the 10 remaining assets in our disposition program, we may incur termination obligations due to Interstate Hotels of up to a maximum of approximately $5.5 million,assuming the disposition of all 10 of the properties in 2004 and assuming buyers of our hotel properties elect to have the properties managed by parties other than Interstate Hotels or do not assume the obligation as part of the sale transaction. In addition, we may be obligated to pay Interstate Hotels termination fees of up to a maximum of approximately $9.8 million with respect to the 24 properties we have already sold. Any obligation due under the termination provisions of the contract is payable over a period of 30 months. This amount may be reduced by replacement management contracts.
| |
14. | Dispositions and Acquisitions |
We sold five hotels in 2002 and fifteen hotels in 2003. As of December 31, 2003, we had 19 hotels planned for disposition. Seven of these hotels met our criteria for held-for-sale classification as of December 31, 2003 (see Note 4). Operating results for the sold hotels, and where applicable the gain or loss on final disposition, and the seven classified as held-for-sale are included in discontinued operations.
Summary financial information included in discontinued operations for these hotels were as follows (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Revenue | | $ | 102,630 | | | $ | 140,344 | | | $ | 154,298 | |
Loss on asset impairments | | | (131,647 | ) | | | (71,807 | ) | | | (41,304 | ) |
Pretax loss from operations | | | (133,442 | ) | | | (73,145 | ) | | | (26,249 | ) |
Loss on disposal | | | (2,356 | ) | | | (21,197 | ) | | | — | |
The remaining 12 properties included in our disposition program as of December 31, 2003 represented approximately 13% of our total portfolio, and their operating results are included in continuing operations. For the year ended December 31, 2003, these 12 properties accounted for approximately 7% of our consolidated revenue and approximately 4% of our consolidated operating loss. For purposes of this calculation, we excluded depreciation and amortization and loss on asset impairments from operating income.
During 2001, we sold two hotels and received proceeds of $9.7 million. The sales resulted in a loss of $2.2 million. The loss recognized on these sales, as well as the operating results of these hotels, were included in continuing operations, as the provisions of SFAS No. 144 requiring the presentation of such results as discontinued operations applies to only those assets classified as held for sale or disposed of on or after January 1, 2002.
During 2001, we terminated the leases of eight of our hotels from affiliates of Prime Hospitality Corporation for a total cost of $1.3 million. Concurrently, we signed long-term management agreements with Interstate Hotels (formerly MeriStar Hotels) for four of these properties.
On May 9, 2001, we and our operating partnership entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with FelCor Lodging Trust Incorporated and its operating partnership. On September 21, 2001, we mutually agreed
66
with FelCor to terminate the merger agreement due to unfavorable market conditions. We incurred $5.8 million of costs related to this potential merger. The costs are reflected in our statement of operations.
SFAS No. 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,” requires public entities to report selected information about operating segments. Based on the guidance provided in the standard, we have determined that our business is conducted in one reportable segment, hotel ownership.
The following summarizes certain geographic information required under the standard (in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 | | 2001 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. | | $ | 923,904 | | | $ | 984,337 | | | $ | 1,060,352 | |
Canada | | | 22,560 | | | | 21,700 | | | | 23,267 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
| | $ | 946,464 | | | $ | 1,006,037 | | | $ | 1,083,619 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| |
Property and equipment, net: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. | | $ | 2,077,474 | | | $ | 2,509,117 | | | | | |
Canada | | | 9,415 | (1) | | | 50,820 | | | | | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | | | |
| | $ | 2,086,889 | | | $ | 2,559,937 | | | | | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | | | |
| |
(1) | We sold three of the four Canadian hotels in December 2003. |
| |
16. | Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited) |
Quarterly information has been restated to reflect the operations of assets sold in 2003 and 2002 or classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2003 as discontinued operations for all periods presented (in thousands).
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | |
| | 2003 | | 2002 |
| |
| |
|
| | First | | Second | | Third | | Fourth | | First | | Second | | Third | | Fourth |
| | Quarter | | Quarter | | Quarter | | Quarter | | Quarter | | Quarter | | Quarter | | Quarter |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Total revenue | | $ | 214,123 | | | $ | 230,307 | | | $ | 199,902 | | | $ | 199,502 | | | $ | 219,621 | | | $ | 240,415 | | | $ | 201,992 | | | $ | 203,665 | |
Loss on asset impairments | | | 14,443 | | | | 120,160 | | | | 20,626 | | | | 8,161 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,925 | |
Total operating expenses | | | 209,889 | | | | 325,553 | | | | 217,663 | | | | 228,518 | | | | 192,094 | | | | 202,441 | | | | 190,672 | | | | 214,071 | |
Operating income (loss) | | | 4,234 | | | | (95,246 | ) | | | (17,761 | ) | | | (29,016 | ) | | | 27,527 | | | | 37,974 | | | | 11,320 | | | | (10,406 | ) |
(Loss) income from continuing operations | | | (26,699 | ) | | | (119,315 | ) | | | (47,444 | ) | | | (60,519 | ) | | | (10,982 | ) | | | 436 | | | | (21,628 | ) | | | (35,500 | ) |
Net (loss) income | | | (69,746 | ) | | | (206,361 | ) | | | (50,693 | ) | | | (62,064 | ) | | | (9,943 | ) | | | 2,973 | | | | (29,402 | ) | | | (124,876 | ) |
Diluted (loss) earnings per share | | $ | (1.53 | ) | | $ | (4.48 | ) | | $ | (1.06 | ) | | $ | (0.97 | ) | | $ | (0.22 | ) | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | (0.65 | ) | | $ | (2.76 | ) |
We have sold nine properties since January 1, 2004 for total proceeds of $62.9 million. Six of those properties were classified as held-for-sale as of December 31, 2003.
In addition, subsequent to December 31, 2003, we repurchased from available cash $61.5 million of senior unsecured notes, including $16.5 million of the 9% notes due in 2008, $30.8 million of the 9.125% notes
67
due in 2011 and $14.2 million of the 10.5% notes due in 2009. We also acquired an additional $13.5 million of senior subordinated notes due 2007 through the issuance of 2,291,150 shares of common stock.
| |
18. | Consolidating Financial Statements |
We and certain subsidiaries of MeriStar Hospitality Operating Partnership, L.P. (MHOP), our subsidiary operating partnership, are guarantors of senior unsecured notes issued by MHOP. MHOP and certain of its subsidiaries are guarantors of our unsecured subordinated notes. We own a one percent general partner interest in MHOP, and MeriStar LP, Inc., our wholly-owned subsidiary, owns approximately a 93 percent limited partner interest in MHOP. All guarantees are full and unconditional, and joint and several. Exhibit 99.1 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K presents supplementary consolidating financial statements for MHOP, including each of the guarantor subsidiaries. This exhibit presents MHOP’s consolidating balance sheets as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, consolidating statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001, and consolidating statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2003, 2002, and 2001.
68