Exhibit 99.1
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Primus Guaranty Reports Third Quarter 2007 Financial Results
| • | Third quarter 2007 Economic Results were $12.6 million |
| • | GAAP net loss, mainly reflecting changes in fair value of our credit swaps, was $128.4 million for the third quarter 2007 |
| • | Strong new transaction volume of $2.8 billion, the highest quarterly transaction volume since becoming a public company in 2004 |
| • | Credit protection premium revenues up 23% year over year |
| • | Company to discontinue Harrier Credit Strategies Fund |
Hamilton, Bermuda – November 6, 2007 – Primus Guaranty, Ltd. (“Primus Guaranty”) (NYSE: PRS), a leading provider of credit protection, announced today a GAAP net loss of $128.4 million, or ($2.85) per diluted share for its third quarter 2007, compared with GAAP net income of $23.7 million, or $0.54 per diluted share for the third quarter of 2006. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, the GAAP net loss was $159.7 million, or ($3.57) per diluted share, compared with GAAP net income of $69.5 million, or $1.56 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
The GAAP net loss in the third quarter primarily reflected unrealized market value changes in the company’s credit protection portfolio resulting from the widening in credit spreads. The company’s credit protection business employs a buy and hold approach. Quarterly fluctuations in the market value of the portfolio of credit swaps do not impact how the company manages this business nor do they have any direct impact on Primus Financial Products’ (“Primus Financial”) AAA/Aaa ratings. In addition, quarterly fluctuations in the value of a credit default swaps contract will net out to zero if the contract is held to maturity.
Economic Results
In managing its business and assessing its growth and profitability from a strategic and financial planning perspective, the company believes it is appropriate to consider both its U.S. GAAP financial results as well as the impact on those results of fair value accounting and the termination of credit swaps. Therefore, the company evaluates what its Economic Results would have been if it excluded from revenue the amounts of any unrealized gains and losses on Primus Financial’s portfolio of credit swaps sold, and any realized gains from terminations of credit swaps sold prior to maturity, although it amortizes those gains over the remaining original lives of the terminated contracts, except for credit swaps purchased as investments. The company believes that by excluding quarterly fluctuations in the fair market value of the long-term portfolio of swaps sold, which variations have little or no effect on the company’s operations, Economic Results provide a useful, and more meaningful, alternative view of long-term trends in profitability.
During the third quarter of 2007, Economic Results were $12.6 million, or $0.28 per diluted share, compared with $12.7 million, or $0.29 per diluted share, in the third quarter of 2006. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, Economic Results were $40.7 million, or $0.90 per diluted share, compared with Economic Results of $36.8 million, or $0.83 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
“The market turmoil in the quarter created attractive opportunities to grow our credit protection portfolio but it negatively impacted Harrier, our credit strategies fund,” said Mr. Thomas Jasper, Chief Executive Officer, Primus Guaranty, Ltd.
“New credit protection transaction volume was at its highest level since becoming a public company in 2004. In addition to strong growth, the business also generated excellent returns. We continued to focus portfolio growth on higher quality corporate reference entities – those rated A+ and better – and as a result overall credit quality on our $20 billion portfolio improved.”
“Given the current market environment and the challenges we face in raising third-party capital for Harrier, we have decided to discontinue this fund. We intend to reallocate the capital invested in Harrier to our credit protection business.”
“As we move forward, our focus will be on executing our growth strategy by continuing to build out our credit protection and asset management businesses. We continue to manage our business for the long-term. There will be opportunities and challenges for us in these very volatile markets, but we believe that our financial strength, industry expertise and strong operating platform position us well to create value for our shareholders.”
Third Quarter Revenues
Economic revenues for the third quarter 2007 were $29.0 million, an increase of 11.5% from $26.0 million in the year-earlier quarter.
Contributing to the growth in Economic revenues was a 23.2% increase in premium income from Primus Financial’s credit swaps sold to $22.3 million in the third quarter of 2007, compared with $18.1 million in the same period of 2006. The increase reflects the continued growth of Primus Financial’s credit swap portfolio to $20.4 billion.
Realized losses on the Primus Financial portfolio of credit swaps sold were $144 thousand in the third quarter of 2007, compared with $1.6 million for the same period of the prior year. The realized losses incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 were primarily the result of our decision to reduce our exposure to a limited number of reference entities against which we had sold credit protection. From inception to date, there have been no credit events in our portfolio of credit swaps sold.
In April 2007, Primus Guaranty formed Harrier Credit Strategies Fund (“Harrier”). During the second quarter of 2007, the company transferred the investment and trading portfolio of PRS Trading Strategies to Harrier. Harrier trading losses, excluding interest income on its cash, cash equivalents and investments, were $6.5 million for the third quarter 2007. Harrier’s third quarter 2007 results primarily reflect losses in our credit arbitrage trading activity, which had been negatively impacted by the illiquidity in these markets. All components of Harrier revenues are included in our Economic Results.
Following the close of the quarter, the company decided to discontinue the fund’s operations, and expects to unwind its remaining positions. The company intends to reallocate approximately $65 million of capital it has invested in the fund to support the continued growth of its credit protection business. Primus expects to take a charge in the range of $2-3 million in the fourth quarter in connection with severance and capitalized software costs related to the fund’s discontinuation.
Asset Management fees on our corporate investment grade synthetic CDOs and corporate loan related CLOs in the third quarter 2007 were $1.1 million, up from $542 thousand in the year-earlier quarter. The increase was primarily due to fees related to our two CLOs, Primus CLO, Ltd. and Primus CLO II, Ltd., which closed in December 2006 and July 2007, respectively.
Consolidated interest income for the third quarter of 2007 was $10.9 million, an increase of $3.8 million from the third quarter of 2006. The increase is primarily driven by higher investment yields and an increase in average invested balances. The average investment yield in the third quarter of 2007 increased to 5.18% from 4.40% in the same quarter of 2006. Weighted average investment balances were $839.6 million for the third quarter of 2007, compared with $648.1 million in the same quarter of 2006. The increase in invested balances was principally due to the proceeds of the $125 million senior notes offering by Primus Guaranty, Ltd. in December 2006.
GAAP revenues for the third quarter 2007 were negative $112.0 million, a decrease of $149.0 million from the year-earlier quarter. The decline in GAAP revenues is mainly attributable to increased unrealized mark-to-market losses on the portfolio of credit swaps, which is generally due to a widening in credit spreads. The unrealized mark-to-market loss in Primus Financial was $140.8 million in the third quarter of 2007, compared with a gain of $12.8 million in the year-earlier quarter.
Third Quarter Operating and Financing Expenses
Our operating expenses were $9.4 million in the third quarter of 2007, compared with $9.1 million in the third quarter of 2006. The increase was primarily due to higher salary, technology and data costs attributable to the expansion of our operating platform, offset partially by reduced performance-based incentive compensation expense.
Financing costs, comprising distributions on preferred shares and interest expense, were $7.0 million in the third quarter of 2007, compared with $4.3 million in the year-earlier quarter. The increase is primarily attributable to higher rates on our debt and preferred securities, in particular our auction rate debt and preferred, together with higher debt balances associated with the $125 million senior notes offering by Primus Guaranty in December 2006. All of the company’s outstanding debt and preferred securities is long-term, with the first maturity date due in 2021.
Nine Months ended September 30 Revenues
Economic revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 were $91.0 million, an increase of 21.1% from $75.1 million in the year-earlier period.
Contributing to the growth in Economic revenues was a 19.2% increase in premium income from Primus Financial’s credit swaps sold. Premiums for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 increased to $60.9 million, compared with $51.1 million in the same period of 2006.
Realized losses on the Primus Financial portfolio of credit swaps sold were $2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared with $2.5 million for the same period of the prior year. The realized losses incurred were primarily the result of our decision to reduce our exposure to a limited number of reference entities against which we had sold credit protection.
Harrier/PRS Trading Strategies trading losses, excluding interest income on its cash, cash equivalents and investments, were $6.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared with a trading loss of $209 thousand from the year-earlier period. All components of Harrier/PRS Trading Strategies revenues are included in our Economic Results.
Asset Management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 were $2.4 million, an increase of $1.7 million from the same period in 2006. The increase was primarily due to fees related to our two CLOs, Primus CLO, Ltd. and Primus CLO II, Ltd., which closed in December 2006 and July 2007, respectively.
Consolidated interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was $31.2 million, an increase of $10.7 million from the year-earlier period. The increase is primarily driven by higher investment yields and an increase in average invested balances. The average investment yield in the first nine months of 2007 increased to 5.05 % from 4.29% in the same period of 2006. Weighted average balances were $822.6 million for the first nine months of 2007, compared with $639.2 million in the same period of 2006.
GAAP revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 were negative $109.4 million, a decrease of $217.3 million from the year-earlier period. The decline in GAAP revenues is mainly attributable to increased unrealized mark-to-market losses on the portfolio of credit swaps. The unrealized mark-to-market loss in Primus Financial was $198.3 million in for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared with a gain of $37.4 million gain in the year-earlier period.
Nine Months ended September 30 Operating and Financing Expenses
Operating expenses, excluding financing costs, were $29.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared with $26.2 million in the same period of 2006. The increase in expenses is mainly attributable to the continued expansion of our business activities.
Financing costs, comprising distributions on preferred shares and interest expense, were $20.6 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2007, compared with $12.1 million in the year-earlier period. The increase is primarily attributable to higher short-term market interest rates, together with higher debt balances associated with the $125 million senior notes offering by Primus Guaranty in December 2006.
Credit Swap Portfolio - Primus Financial
At September 30, 2007, Primus Financial’s combined portfolio of credit swaps totaled $20.4 billion compared with $15.8 billion at December 31, 2006. The combined portfolio had a weighted average original premium of 44 basis points, a weighted average rating of A/A3, and an average remaining tenor of 3.7 years as of September 30, 2007.
Single Name Credit Swaps
At September 30, 2007, Primus Financial’s portfolio of single name credit swaps sold totaled $16.6 billion. The weighted average original premium on the $16.6 billion portfolio of single name credit swaps sold as of September 30, 2007 was 42.4 basis points. The portfolio had an average credit rating of A/Baa1, and represented 581 reference entities. The third quarter 2007 new transaction volume for single name credit swaps sold was $2.2 billion with a weighted average premium of 41.1 basis points, an average original tenor of 5.1 years, and an average credit rating of A+/A2. Of the $2.2 billion new transaction volume for single name credit swaps sold, $10 million was attributable to credit swaps against sub-investment grade reference entities (limited to the BB sector) at a weighted average premium of 187.5 basis points.
Tranches
At September 30, 2007, Primus Financial’s tranches sold totaled $3.7 billion, with a weighted average premium of 49.0 basis points and an average rating of AA+/Aa1. The third quarter 2007 new transaction volume for tranches sold was $600 million, with a weighted average premium of 59.8 basis points, an average original tenor of 7.1 years and an average rating of AAA/Aaa.
Credit Swaps on Asset-Backed Securities
At September 30, 2007, Primus Financial’s portfolio of credit swaps on asset-backed securities totaled $80 million, with a weighted average premium of 140.8 basis points and an average rating of A/Baa1. The third quarter 2007 new transaction volume for credit swaps on asset-backed securities was $5.0 million, with a weighted average premium of 280.0 basis points and an average rating of AA-/A2.
The company did experience some deterioration in the credit quality of its $80 million CDS on ABS portfolio during the quarter. The company is monitoring this situation closely and will keep shareholders informed of developments.
Balance Sheet
At September 30, 2007, total assets, on a GAAP basis, were $926.7 million, an increase of $24.2 million from December 31, 2006.
At September 30, 2007, net shareholders’ equity was $310.3 million, compared with $462.1 million at December 31, 2006. GAAP book value per basic share was $6.89 September 30, 2007, relative to $10.65 at December 31, 2006. Economic book value per basic share was $9.71 at September 30, 2007, relative to $8.92 at December 31, 2006.
Total cash, cash equivalents and available-for-sale investments at September 30, 2007 were $883.3 million, of which $678.7 million resides at Primus Financial.
Net unrealized losses on Primus credit and other swaps purchased and sold was $118.5 million at September 30, 2007, down from a $70.4 million gain at December 31, 2006. The change was primarily due to increases in market credit swap premium levels, which resulted in a net decrease in the value of the consolidated portfolio.
Earnings Conference Call
Primus Guaranty will host a conference call Tuesday, November 6, 2007 at 11 a.m. Eastern Standard Time to discuss its 3rd quarter 2007 earnings, which are scheduled for release between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. Eastern Standard Time Tuesday, November 6, 2007. A copy of the earnings press release and financial supplement will be available in the Investor Relations section of the company’s website, located at www.primusguaranty.com.
The conference call will be available via live or archived webcast at http://ir.primusguaranty.com/ by dialing 866-356-4279 (domestic) and 617-597-5394 (international), Passcode 20199163.
A replay of the call will be available from Tuesday, November 6, 2007 at 1 p.m. Eastern Standard Time until Tuesday, November 27, 2007 at 5 p.m. Eastern Standard Time. To listen to the replay, dial 888-286-8010 (domestic) or 617-801-6888 (international), Passcode 79326794.
Supplemental financial information, including additional portfolio and historical data, will be available on Primus Guaranty, Ltd.’s website under “Investor Relations-Webcasts” or by clicking on www.primusguaranty.com
About Primus Guaranty
Primus Guaranty, Ltd. is a Bermuda company, with its principal operating subsidiaries, Primus Financial Products, LLC, and Primus Asset Management, Inc., headquartered in New York City. Primus Financial Products offers protection against the risk of default on corporate, sovereign and asset-backed security obligations through the sale of credit swaps to dealers and banks. As a swap counterparty, Primus Financial Products is rated Aaa by Moody’s Investor Service, Inc. and AAA by Standard & Poor’s Rating Services. Primus Asset Management provides credit portfolio management services to Primus Financial Products, and manages a relative value credit fund as well as private investment vehicles, including two collateralized loan obligations and three synthetic collateralized debt obligations for third parties.
Safe Harbor Statement
Some of the statements included in this press release, particularly those anticipating future financial performance, business prospects, growth and operating strategies and similar matters, are forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. For those statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. For a discussion of the factors that could affect our actual results please refer to the risk factors identified from time to time in our SEC reports, including, but not limited to, our Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC.
Primus Guaranty, Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(in thousands except per share amounts)
| | September 30, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 | |
| | | (unaudited) | | | | |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 265,439 | | $ | 204,428 | |
Available-for-sale investments | | | 599,257 | | | 584,911 | |
Trading account assets | | | 18,558 | | | 14,537 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 8,412 | | | 6,374 | |
Accrued premiums and receivables on credit and other swaps | | | 4,097 | | | 4,022 | |
Unrealized gain on credit and other swaps, at fair value | | | 14,856 | | | 73,330 | |
Fixed assets and software costs, net | | | 6,319 | | | 5,510 | |
Debt issuance costs, net | | | 7,043 | | | 7,399 | |
Other assets | | | 2,738 | | | 1,957 | |
Total assets | | $ | 926,719 | | $ | 902,468 | |
| | | | | | | |
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | $ | 3,297 | | $ | 2,854 | |
Accrued compensation | | | 5,378 | | | 8,800 | |
Interest payable | | | 662 | | | 625 | |
Unrealized loss on credit and other swaps, at fair value | | | 135,052 | | | 2,931 | |
Accrued premiums and payables on credit and other swaps | | | 38,057 | | | 44 | |
Trading account liabilities | | | 9,888 | | | 1,002 | |
Long-term debt | | | 323,496 | | | 325,000 | |
Other liabilities | | | 2,046 | | | 600 | |
Total liabilities | | | 517,876 | | | 341,856 | |
| | | | | | | |
Preferred securities of subsidiary | | | 98,521 | | | 98,521 | |
| | | | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | | | | | |
Common shares, $0.08 par value, 62,500,000 shares authorized, 45,025,269 and 43,380,893 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 | | | 3,602 | | | 3,470 | |
Additional paid-in-capital | | | 279,508 | | | 269,420 | |
Warrants | | | — | | | 612 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (4,083 | ) | | (2,375 | ) |
Retained earnings | | | 31,295 | | | 190,964 | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 310,322 | | | 462,091 | |
Total liabilities, preferred securities of subsidiary and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 926,719 | | $ | 902,468 | |
Primus Guaranty, Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands except per share amounts)
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | |
| | September 30, | | September 30, | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| | (unaudited) | | (unaudited) | |
Revenues | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net credit swap revenue (loss) | | $ | (120,122 | ) | $ | 28,905 | | $ | (140,994 | ) | $ | 85,865 | |
Premiums earned on financial guarantees | | | — | | | 100 | | | — | | | 300 | |
Asset management and advisory fees | | | 1,097 | | | 542 | | | 2,383 | | | 709 | |
Interest income | | | 10,881 | | | 7,143 | | | 31,174 | | | 20,530 | |
Other trading revenue (loss) | | | (3,887 | ) | | 389 | | | (1,920 | ) | | 513 | |
Foreign currency revaluation loss | | | — | | | (32 | ) | | (12 | ) | | (56 | ) |
Total net revenues (losses) | | | (112,031 | ) | | 37,047 | | | (109,369 | ) | | 107,861 | |
Expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and employee benefits | | | 4,890 | | | 5,023 | | | 16,866 | | | 15,517 | |
Professional and legal fees | | | 1,355 | | | 1,361 | | | 3,794 | | | 3,645 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 387 | | | 649 | | | 1,334 | | | 1,846 | |
Technology and data | | | 1,286 | | | 726 | | | 3,241 | | | 1,546 | |
Interest expense | | | 5,315 | | | 2,831 | | | 15,036 | | | 7,933 | |
Other | | | 1,469 | | | 1,302 | | | 4,414 | | | 3,632 | |
Total expenses | | | 14,702 | | | 11,892 | | | 44,685 | | | 34,119 | |
Distributions on preferred securities of subsidiary | | | 1,702 | | | 1,437 | | | 5,563 | | | 4,206 | |
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes | | | (128,435 | ) | | 23,718 | | | (159,617 | ) | | 69,536 | |
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | | | — | | | (14 | ) | | 52 | | | 41 | |
Net income (loss) available to common shares | | $ | (128,435 | ) | $ | 23,732 | | $ | (159,669 | ) | $ | 69,495 | |
Income (loss) per common share: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | (2.85 | ) | $ | 0.55 | | $ | (3.57 | ) | $ | 1.61 | |
Diluted | | $ | (2.85 | ) | $ | 0.54 | | $ | (3.57 | ) | $ | 1.56 | |
Average common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 45,024 | | | 43,314 | | | 44,734 | | | 43,285 | |
Diluted | | | 45,024 | | | 44,341 | | | 44,734 | | | 44,410 | |
Regulation G Disclosure
Economic Results
September 30, 2007
In managing its business and assessing its growth and profitability from a strategic and financial planning perspective, the company believes it is appropriate to consider both its U.S. GAAP financial results as well as the impact on those results of fair value accounting and the termination of credit swaps. Therefore, the company evaluates what its Economic Results would have been if it excluded from revenue the amounts of any unrealized gains and losses on Primus Financial’s portfolio of credit swaps sold, and any realized gains from terminations of credit swaps sold prior to maturity, although it amortizes those gains over the remaining original lives of the terminated contracts, except for credit swaps purchased as investments. The company believes that by excluding quarterly fluctuations in the fair market value of the long-term portfolio of swaps sold, which variations have little or no effect on the company's operations, Economic Results provide a useful, and more meaningful, alternative view of long-term trends in profitability.
Economic Earnings per Diluted Share |
(in 000’s except per share amounts) | | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
GAAP net income (loss) | | $ | (128,435 | ) | $ | 23,732 | | $ | (159,669 | ) | $ | 69,495 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Change in unrealized fair value of credit swaps sold (gain)/loss - Primus Financial | | | 140,820 | | | (12,776 | ) | | 198,333 | | | (37,366 | ) |
Less: Realized gains from early termination of credit swaps sold - Primus Financial | | | (1,182 | ) | | (12 | ) | | (3,197 | ) | | (625 | ) |
Add: Amortization of realized gains from the early termination of credit swaps sold - Primus Financial | | | 1,399 | | | 1,777 | | | 5,232 | | | 5,274 | |
Net Economic Results | | $ | 12,602 | | $ | 12,721 | | $ | 40,699 | | $ | 36,778 | |
Economic earnings per diluted share | | $ | 0.28 | | $ | 0.29 | | $ | 0.90 | | $ | 0.83 | |
Economic weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 45,206 | | | 44,341 | | | 45,130 | | | 44,410 | |
Economic Book Value per Share |
| | September 30, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 | | | | | |
GAAP Shareholders’ Equity | | $ | 310,322 | | $ | 462,091 | | | | | | | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Add: Accumulated other comprehensive (income)/loss | | | 4,083 | | | 2,375 | | | | | | | |
Less: Unrealized fair value of credit swaps sold (gain)/loss - Primus Financial | | | 127,811 | | | (70,522 | ) | | | | | | |
Less: Realized gains from early termination of credit swaps sold - Primus Financial | | | (33,280 | ) | | (30,083 | ) | | | | | | |
Add: Amortized realized gains from the early termination of credit swaps sold - Primus Financial | | | 28,234 | | | 23,002 | | | | | | | |
Economic Shareholders’ Equity | | $ | 437,170 | | $ | 386,863 | | | | | | | |
Economic book value per share - outstanding | | $ | 9.71 | | $ | 8.92 | | | | | | | |
GAAP book value per share - outstanding | | $ | 6.89 | | $ | 10.65 | | | | | | | |
Common shares outstanding | | | 45,024 | | | 43,381 | | | | | | | |