SEGMENT REPORTING | SEGMENT REPORTING The Company currently has three reportable segments: (i) entertainment golf venues, (ii) traditional golf properties, and (iii) corporate. The chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) for each segment is the Chief Executive Officer and President, who reviews discrete financial information for each reportable segment to manage the Company, including resource allocation and performance assessment. The Company's entertainment golf segment, launched in 2018, is comprised of Drive Shack venues that feature tech-enabled hitting bays with in bay dining, full-service restaurants, bars, and event spaces and Puttery venues that feature indoor putting courses anchored by bars and other social spaces as well as a full-service kitchen that will serve to create engaging and fun experiences for guests. As of December 31, 2021, the Company owned or leased four Drive Shack venues across three states which are located in Orlando, Florida; West Palm Beach, Florida; Raleigh, North Carolina; and Richmond, Virginia, and leased two Puttery venues located in The Colony, Texas and Charlotte, North Carolina. The Company's traditional golf business is one of the largest operators of golf courses and country clubs in the United States. As of December 31, 2021, the Company owned, leased or managed fifty-five (55) traditional golf properties across nine states. The corporate segment consists primarily of investments in loans and securities, interest income on short-term investments, general and administrative expenses as a public company, interest expense on the junior subordinated notes payable (Note 8) and income tax expense (Note 14). Summary financial data on the Company’s segments is given below, together with reconciliation to the same data for the Company as a whole: Entertainment Golf Traditional Golf Corporate Total Year Ended December 31, 2021 Revenues Golf operations $ 20,427 $ 212,070 $ 63 $ 232,560 Sales of food and beverages 24,623 24,681 49,304 Total revenues 45,050 236,751 63 281,864 Operating costs Operating expenses 25,427 196,819 14 222,260 Cost of sales - food and beverages 5,727 7,087 — 12,814 General and administrative expense (A) 12,287 10,414 11,108 33,809 Depreciation and amortization 11,938 11,656 424 24,018 Pre-opening costs (C) 4,551 — 1 4,552 Impairment and other losses 36 1,812 3,187 5,035 Total operating costs 59,966 227,788 14,734 302,488 Operating income (loss) (14,916) 8,963 (14,671) (20,624) Other income (expenses) Interest and investment income — 71 613 684 Interest expense (D) (319) (9,095) (1,284) (10,698) Other income (loss), net 9 468 178 655 Total other income (expenses) (310) (8,556) (493) (9,359) Income tax expense 1 1,778 1,779 Net income (loss) (15,227) 407 (16,942) (31,762) Less: net loss attributable to NCI (393) — — (393) Net income (loss) attributable to the company (14,834) 407 (16,942) (31,369) Preferred dividends (5,580) (5,580) Net income (loss) applicable to common stockholders $ (14,834) $ 407 $ (22,522) $ (36,949) Entertainment Golf Traditional Golf Corporate (E) Total December 31, 2021 Total assets $ 180,729 $ 260,003 $ 42,058 $ 482,790 Total liabilities 50,739 339,443 62,753 452,935 Preferred stock — — 61,583 61,583 Noncontrolling interest — — 1,456 1,456 Equity (loss) attributable to common stockholders $ 129,990 $ (79,440) $ (83,734) $ (33,184) Additions to property and equipment (including finance leases) during the year ended December 31, 2021 $ 24,344 $ 7,670 $ 375 $ 32,389 Summary segment financial data (continued). Entertainment Golf Traditional Golf Corporate Total Year Ended December 31, 2020 Revenues Golf operations $ 10,536 $ 179,436 $ — $ 189,972 Sales of food and beverages 14,713 15,302 — 30,015 Total revenues 25,249 194,738 — 219,987 Operating costs Operating expenses 19,525 169,220 — 188,745 Cost of sales - food and beverages 3,744 5,090 — 8,834 General and administrative expense (A) 8,869 9,661 9,478 28,008 General and administrative expense - acquisition and transaction expenses (B) 1,885 210 1,181 3,276 Depreciation and amortization 11,960 14,903 289 27,152 Pre-opening costs (C) 1,328 — — 1,328 Impairment and other losses (gains) (1,960) 1,239 — (721) Total operating costs 45,351 200,323 10,948 256,622 Operating loss (20,102) (5,585) (10,948) (36,635) Other income (expenses) Interest and investment income 1 77 487 565 Interest expense (D) (389) (9,009) (1,648) (11,046) Capitalized interest (D) — 22 56 78 Other income (loss), net — 16,164 (23,775) (7,611) Total other income (expenses) (388) 7,254 (24,880) (18,014) Income tax expense 75 (19) 1,649 1,705 Net income (loss) (20,565) 1,688 (37,477) (56,354) Preferred dividends — — (5,580) (5,580) Loss applicable to common stockholders $ (20,565) $ 1,688 $ (43,057) $ (61,934) Traditional Golf Traditional Golf Corporate (E) Total December 31, 2020 Total assets 178,132 267,033 11,889 457,054 Total liabilities 38,717 345,340 62,960 447,017 Preferred stock — — 61,583 61,583 Equity (loss) attributable to common stockholders $ 139,415 $ (78,307) $ (112,654) $ (51,546) Additions to property and equipment (including finance leases) during the year ended December 31, 2020 $ 9,447 $ 8,932 $ 764 $ 19,143 Summary segment financial data (continued). Traditional Golf Traditional Golf Corporate Total Year Ended December 31, 2019 Revenues Golf operations $ 7,806 $ 208,691 $ — $ 216,497 Sales of food and beverages 11,974 43,593 — 55,567 Total revenues 19,780 252,284 — 272,064 Operating costs Operating expenses 16,403 212,903 — 229,306 Cost of sales - food and beverages 2,984 12,233 — 15,217 General and administrative expense (A) 14,081 16,812 12,008 42,901 General and administrative expense - acquisition and transaction expenses (B) 3,490 798 787 5,075 Depreciation and amortization 5,935 16,266 195 22,396 Pre-opening costs (C) 9,040 — — 9,040 Impairment and other losses 10,196 5,217 — 15,413 Total operating costs 62,129 264,229 12,990 339,348 Operating (loss) income (42,349) (11,945) (12,990) 0 (67,284) Other income (expenses) Interest and investment income 321 105 529 955 Interest expense (D) (355) (8,238) (2,415) (11,008) Capitalized interest (D) — 586 1,662 2,248 Other income, net — 19,069 1,807 20,876 Total other income (expenses) (34) 11,522 1,583 13,071 Income tax expense 62 8 571 641 Net loss (42,445) (431) (11,978) (54,854) Preferred dividends — — (5,580) (5,580) Loss applicable to common stockholders $ (42,445) $ (431) $ (17,558) $ (60,434) (A) General and administrative expenses include severance expense in the amount of $0.3 million, $1.1 million and $2.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively. (B) Acquisition and transaction expense includes costs related to completed and potential acquisitions and transactions and strategic initiatives which may include advisory, legal, accounting and other professional or consulting fees. (C) Pre-opening costs are expensed as incurred and consist primarily of site-related marketing expenses, lease expense, employee payroll, travel and related expenses, training costs, food, beverage and other operating expenses incurred prior to opening an entertainment golf venue. (D) Interest expense includes the accretion of membership deposit liabilities in the amount of $8.2 million, $7.2 million and $7.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Interest expense and capitalized interest total to interest expense, net on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. (E) Total assets in the corporate segment includes an equity method investment in the amount of zero and $24.0 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, recorded in other investments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note 2 for additional information. |