UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-21128
Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Robert I. Frenkel, Esq.
Legg Mason & Co., LLC
100 First Stamford Place
Stamford, CT 06902
(Name and address of agent for service)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 1-877-721-1926
Date of fiscal year end: December 31
Date of reporting period: June 30, 2020
ITEM 1. | REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS. |
The Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders is filed herewith.
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Semi-Annual Report | | June 30, 2020 |
CLEARBRIDGE
VARIABLE MID CAP
PORTFOLIO
Beginning in January 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, your insurance company may no longer send you paper copies of the Fund’s shareholder reports like this one by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports from the insurance company or your financial intermediary. Instead, the shareholder reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report. Instructions for requesting paper copies will be provided by your insurance company.
If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. If your insurance company offers electronic delivery, you may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from them electronically by following the instructions provided by the insurance company.
You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. You can inform the insurance company that you wish to continue receiving paper copies of shareholder reports by following the instructions provided by them. Your election will apply to all Funds available under your contract with the insurance company.
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INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED • NO BANK GUARANTEE • MAY LOSE VALUE |
Portfolio objective
The Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital.
Letter from the president
Dear Shareholder,
We are pleased to provide the semi-annual report of ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio for the six-month reporting period ended June 30, 2020. Please read on for Portfolio performance information during the Portfolio’s reporting period.
Special shareholder notice
On July 31, 2020, Franklin Resources, Inc. (“Franklin Resources”) acquired Legg Mason, Inc. (“Legg Mason”) in an all-cash transaction. As a result of the transaction, Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (“LMPFA”) and the subadviser(s) became indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of Franklin Resources. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, consummation of the transaction automatically terminated the management and subadvisory agreements that were in place for the Portfolio prior to the transaction. The Portfolio’s manager and subadviser(s) continue to provide uninterrupted services with respect to the Portfolio pursuant to new management and subadvisory agreements that were approved by Portfolio shareholders.
Franklin Resources, whose principal executive offices are at One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, California 94403, is a global investment management organization operating, together with its subsidiaries, as Franklin Templeton. As of June 30, 2020, after giving effect to the transaction described above, Franklin Templeton’s asset management operations had aggregate assets under management of approximately $1.4 trillion.
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II | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio |
As always, we remain committed to providing you with excellent service and a full spectrum of investment choices. We also remain committed to supplementing the support you receive from your financial advisor. One way we accomplish this is through our website, www.leggmason.com. Here you can gain immediate access to market and investment information, including:
• | | Market insights and commentaries from our portfolio managers and |
• | | A host of educational resources. |
We look forward to helping you meet your financial goals.
Sincerely,
Jane Trust, CFA
President and Chief Executive Officer
July 31, 2020
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ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio | | III |
Performance review
For the six months ended June 30, 2020, Class I shares of ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio1 returned -12.01%. The Portfolio’s unmanaged benchmark, the Russell Midcap Indexi returned -9.13% for the same period. The Lipper Variable Mid-Cap Core Funds Category Averageii returned -14.88% over the same time frame.
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Performance Snapshot as of June 30, 2020 (unaudited) | | | |
| | 6 months | |
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio: | | | | |
Class I | | | -12.01 | % |
Class II | | | -12.08 | % |
Russell Midcap Index | | | -9.13 | % |
Lipper Variable Mid-Cap Core Funds Category Average | | | -14.88 | % |
The performance shown represents past performance. Past performance is no guarantee of future results and current performance may be higher or lower than the performance shown above. Principal value and investment returns will fluctuate and investors’ shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
All share class returns assume the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, at net asset value and the deduction of all Portfolio expenses. Performance figures for periods shorter than one year represent cumulative figures and are not annualized.
Portfolio performance figures reflect fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, without which the performance would have been lower.
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Total Annual Operating Expenses (unaudited) |
As of the Portfolio’s current prospectus dated May 1, 2020, the gross total annual fund operating expense ratios for Class I and Class II shares were 0.85% and 1.10%, respectively.
Actual expenses may be higher. For example, expenses may be higher than those shown if average net assets decrease. Net assets are more likely to decrease and Portfolio expense ratios are more likely to increase when markets are volatile.
As a result of expense limitation arrangements, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets will not exceed 0.85% for Class I shares and 1.10% for Class II shares. These expense limitation arrangements cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2021 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. In addition, the manager has agreed to waive the Portfolio’s management fee to an extent sufficient to offset the net management fee payable in connection with any investment in an affiliated money market fund. This management fee waiver is not subject to the recapture provision discussed below.
The manager is permitted to recapture amounts waived and/or reimbursed to a class during the same fiscal year if the class’ total annual operating expenses have fallen to a level below the
1 | The Portfolio is an underlying investment option of various variable annuity and variable life insurance products. The Portfolio’s performance returns do not reflect the deduction of expenses imposed in connection with investing in variable annuity or variable life insurance contracts, such as administrative fees, account charges and surrender charges, which, if reflected, would reduce the performance of the Portfolio. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. |
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IV | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio |
expense limitation (“expense cap”) in effect at the time the fees were earned or the expenses incurred. In no case will the manager recapture any amount that would result, on any particular business day of the Portfolio, in the class’ total annual operating expenses exceeding the expense cap or any other lower limit then in effect.
As always, thank you for your confidence in our stewardship of your assets.
Sincerely,
Jane Trust, CFA
President and Chief Executive Officer
July 31, 2020
RISKS: The Portfolio invests in equity securities, which are subject to price and market fluctuations. Mid-cap stocks may be more volatile than large-cap stocks. Foreign investments are subject to special risks, including currency fluctuations, and political, social and economic uncertainties, which could increase volatility. These risks are magnified in emerging markets. Emerging market countries tend to have economic, political and legal systems that are less developed and are less stable than those of more developed countries. Please see the Portfolio’s prospectus for a more complete discussion of these and other risks and the Portfolio’s investment strategies.
All investments are subject to risk including the possible loss of principal. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. All index performance reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Please note that an investor cannot invest directly in an index.
i | The Russell Midcap Index measures the performance of the mid-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. The Russell Midcap is a subset of the Russell 1000 Index. It includes approximately 800 of the smallest securities based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership. The Russell Midcap represents approximately 31% of the total market capitalization of the Russell 1000 companies. The Russell 1000 Index measures the performance of the large cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. It is a subset of the Russell 3000 Index and based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership. The Russell 1000 represents approximately 90% of the U.S. market. The Russell 3000 Index measures the performance of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies based on total market capitalization, which represents approximately 98% of the U.S. equity market |
ii | Lipper, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Reuters, provides independent insight on global collective investments. Returns are based on the six-month period ended June 30, 2020, including the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, calculated among the 50 funds in the Portfolio’s Lipper category. |
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ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio | | V |
Portfolio at a glance† (unaudited)
Investment breakdown (%) as a percent of total investments
† | The bar graph above represents the composition of the Portfolio’s investments as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. The portfolio is actively managed. As a result, the composition of the Portfolio’s investments is subject to change at any time. |
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ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report | | 1 |
Portfolio expenses (unaudited)
Example
As a shareholder of the Portfolio, you may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; service and/or distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Portfolio expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Portfolio and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other funds.
This example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested on January 1, 2020 and held for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
Actual expenses
The table below titled “Based on Actual Total Return” provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information provided in this table, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. To estimate the expenses you paid on your account, divide your ending account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 ending account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During the Period”.
Hypothetical example for comparison purposes
The table below titled “Based on Hypothetical Total Return” provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5.00% per year before expenses, which is not the Portfolio’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use the information provided in this table to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Portfolio and other funds. To do so, compare the 5.00% hypothetical example relating to the Portfolio with the 5.00% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table below are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transaction costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
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Based on actual total return1 | | | | | | Based on hypothetical total return1 | |
| | Actual Total Return2 | | | Beginning Account Value | | | Ending Account Value | | | Annualized Expense Ratio | | | Expenses Paid During the Period3 | | | | | | | | Hypothetical Annualized Total Return | | | Beginning Account Value | | | Ending Account Value | | | Annualized Expense Ratio | | | Expenses Paid During the Period3 | |
Class I | | | -12.01 | % | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 879.90 | | | | 0.85 | % | | $ | 3.97 | | | | | | | Class I | | | 5.00 | % | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,020.64 | | | | 0.85 | % | | $ | 4.27 | |
Class II | | | -12.08 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 879.20 | | | | 1.10 | | | | 5.14 | | | | | | | Class II | | | 5.00 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 1,019.39 | | | | 1.10 | | | | 5.52 | |
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2 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report |
1 | For the six months ended June 30, 2020. |
2 | Assumes the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, at net asset value. Total return is not annualized, as it may not be representative of the total return for the year. Total returns do not reflect expenses associated with separate accounts such as administrative fees, account charges and surrender charges, which, if reflected, would reduce the total returns. Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. |
3 | Expenses (net of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements) are equal to each class’ respective annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year (182), then divided by 366. |
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ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report | | 3 |
Schedule of investments (unaudited)
June 30, 2020
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
Common Stocks — 95.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Communication Services — 2.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Entertainment — 2.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Live Nation Entertainment Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 39,500 | | | $ | 1,751,035 | * |
World Wrestling Entertainment Inc., Class A Shares | | | | | | | | | | | 52,700 | | | | 2,289,815 | |
Total Communication Services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,040,850 | |
Consumer Discretionary — 11.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Auto Components — 2.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aptiv PLC | | | | | | | | | | | 52,700 | | | | 4,106,384 | |
Diversified Consumer Services — 1.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Service Corp. International | | | | | | | | | | | 72,600 | | | | 2,823,414 | |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure — 1.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Vail Resorts Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 9,600 | | | | 1,748,640 | |
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail — 0.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chewy Inc., Class A Shares | | | | | | | | | | | 36,100 | | | | 1,613,309 | * |
Leisure Products — 1.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hasbro Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 42,600 | | | | 3,192,870 | |
Specialty Retail — 4.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Carvana Co. | | | | | | | | | | | 38,500 | | | | 4,627,700 | * |
Ross Stores Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 33,400 | | | | 2,847,016 | |
Total Specialty Retail | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,474,716 | |
Total Consumer Discretionary | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 20,959,333 | |
Consumer Staples — 5.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Food & Staples Retailing — 3.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Casey’s General Stores Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 26,000 | | | | 3,887,520 | |
Performance Food Group Co. | | | | | | | | | | | 90,000 | | | | 2,622,600 | * |
Total Food & Staples Retailing | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,510,120 | |
Household Products — 1.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reynolds Consumer Products Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 75,900 | | | | 2,636,766 | |
Total Consumer Staples | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,146,886 | |
Energy — 1.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels — 1.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Pioneer Natural Resources Co. | | | | | | | | | | | 25,500 | | | | 2,491,350 | |
Financials — 10.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Banks — 3.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
First Republic Bank | | | | | | | | | | | 33,200 | | | | 3,518,868 | |
Western Alliance Bancorp | | | | | | | | | | | 74,800 | | | | 2,832,676 | |
Total Banks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 6,351,544 | |
Insurance — 5.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Arch Capital Group Ltd. | | | | | | | | | | | 106,800 | | | | 3,059,820 | * |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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4 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report |
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
Insurance — continued | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Hartford Financial Services Group Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 68,600 | | | $ | 2,644,530 | |
Progressive Corp. | | | | | | | | | | | 39,000 | | | | 3,124,290 | |
Total Insurance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8,828,640 | |
Mortgage Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) — 1.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Starwood Property Trust Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 173,300 | | | | 2,592,568 | |
Total Financials | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 17,772,752 | |
Health Care — 13.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Biotechnology — 3.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Alexion Pharmaceuticals Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 22,100 | | | | 2,480,504 | * |
BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 28,400 | | | | 3,502,856 | * |
Total Biotechnology | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,983,360 | |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies — 1.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Varian Medical Systems Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 21,200 | | | | 2,597,424 | * |
Health Care Providers & Services — 0.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AmerisourceBergen Corp. | | | | | | | | | | | 12,900 | | | | 1,299,933 | |
Life Sciences Tools & Services — 7.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Avantor Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 102,000 | | | | 1,734,000 | * |
Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc., Class A Shares | | | | | | | | | | | 6,900 | | | | 3,115,281 | * |
Bio-Techne Corp. | | | | | | | | | | | 7,800 | | | | 2,059,746 | |
ICON PLC | | | | | | | | | | | 17,700 | | | | 2,981,742 | * |
Syneos Health Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 50,000 | | | | 2,912,500 | * |
Total Life Sciences Tools & Services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 12,803,269 | |
Pharmaceuticals — 1.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Catalent Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 25,900 | | | | 1,898,470 | * |
Total Health Care | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 24,582,456 | |
Industrials — 15.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aerospace & Defense — 3.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
L3Harris Technologies Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 16,400 | | | | 2,782,588 | |
Teledyne Technologies Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 8,400 | | | | 2,611,980 | * |
Total Aerospace & Defense | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,394,568 | |
Building Products — 3.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Masonite International Corp. | | | | | | | | | | | 37,800 | | | | 2,940,084 | * |
Trane Technologies PLC | | | | | | | | | | | 31,800 | | | | 2,829,564 | |
Total Building Products | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 5,769,648 | |
Commercial Services & Supplies — 2.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Copart Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 21,800 | | | | 1,815,286 | * |
Waste Connections Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 33,900 | | | | 3,179,481 | |
Total Commercial Services & Supplies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,994,767 | |
Electrical Equipment — 4.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
AMETEK Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 31,500 | | | | 2,815,155 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report | | 5 |
Schedule of investments (unaudited) (cont’d)
June 30, 2020
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security | | | | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
Electrical Equipment — continued | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Rockwell Automation Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 12,800 | | | $ | 2,726,400 | |
Vertiv Holdings Co. | | | | | | | | | | | 148,000 | | | | 2,006,880 | * |
Total Electrical Equipment | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 7,548,435 | |
Road & Rail — 1.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Old Dominion Freight Line Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 16,300 | | | | 2,764,317 | |
Total Industrials | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 26,471,735 | |
Information Technology — 22.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Communications Equipment — 1.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Arista Networks Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 9,830 | | | | 2,064,595 | * |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components — 5.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
CDW Corp. | | | | | | | | | | | 32,500 | | | | 3,775,850 | |
IPG Photonics Corp. | | | | | | | | | | | 11,000 | | | | 1,764,290 | * |
Keysight Technologies Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 34,000 | | | | 3,426,520 | * |
Total Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8,966,660 | |
IT Services — 2.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Amdocs Ltd. | | | | | | | | | | | 27,200 | | | | 1,655,936 | |
Black Knight Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 43,000 | | | | 3,120,080 | * |
Total IT Services | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,776,016 | |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment — 5.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lam Research Corp. | | | | | | | | | | | 12,000 | | | | 3,881,520 | |
SolarEdge Technologies Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 16,600 | | | | 2,303,748 | * |
Xilinx Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 36,500 | | | | 3,591,235 | |
Total Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9,776,503 | |
Software — 6.6% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Aspen Technology Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 25,500 | | | | 2,642,055 | * |
Autodesk Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 15,000 | | | | 3,587,850 | * |
Splunk Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 22,000 | | | | 4,371,400 | * |
Synopsys Inc. | | | | | | | | | | | 5,500 | | | | 1,072,500 | * |
Total Software | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 11,673,805 | |
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals — 1.8% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NCR Corp. | | | | | | | | | | | 65,300 | | | | 1,130,996 | * |
Western Digital Corp. | | | | | | | | | | | 47,700 | | | | 2,105,955 | |
Total Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,236,951 | |
Total Information Technology | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 40,494,530 | |
Materials — 2.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Containers & Packaging — 2.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ardagh Group SA | | | | | | | | | | | 79,800 | | | | 1,030,218 | |
Ball Corp. | | | | | | | | | | | 49,300 | | | | 3,425,857 | |
Total Materials | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,456,075 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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6 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report |
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
Real Estate — 5.2% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) — 4.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Alexandria Real Estate Equities Inc. | | | | | | | 26,000 | | | $ | 4,218,500 | |
Americold Realty Trust | | | | | | | 81,100 | | | | 2,943,930 | |
Total Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) | | | | | | | | | | | 7,162,430 | |
Real Estate Management & Development — 1.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Jones Lang LaSalle Inc. | | | | | | | 19,300 | | | | 1,996,778 | |
Total Real Estate | | | | | | | | | | | 9,159,208 | |
Utilities — 5.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Electric Utilities — 1.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Eversource Energy | | | | | | | 41,100 | | | | 3,422,397 | |
Multi-Utilities — 3.1% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ameren Corp. | | | | | | | 49,300 | | | | 3,468,748 | |
DTE Energy Co. | | | | | | | 17,700 | | | | 1,902,750 | |
Total Multi-Utilities | | | | | | | | | | | 5,371,498 | |
Total Utilities | | | | | | | | | | | 8,793,895 | |
Total Investments before Short-Term Investments (Cost — $118,033,656) | | | | | | | | 168,369,070 | |
| | | |
| | Rate | | | | | | | |
Short-Term Investments — 4.7% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
JPMorgan 100% U.S. Treasury Securities Money Market Fund, Institutional Class | | | 0.042 | % | | | 6,653,220 | | | | 6,653,220 | |
Western Asset Premier Institutional U.S. Treasury Reserves, Premium Shares | | | 0.090 | % | | | 1,663,305 | | | | 1,663,305 | (a) |
Total Short-Term Investments (Cost — $8,316,525) | | | | | | | | | | | 8,316,525 | |
Total Investments — 99.9% (Cost — $126,350,181) | | | | | | | | | | | 176,685,595 | |
Other Assets in Excess of Liabilities — 0.1% | | | | | | | | | | | 210,302 | |
Total Net Assets — 100.0% | | | | | | | | | | $ | 176,895,897 | |
* | Non-income producing security. |
(a) | In this instance, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, an “Affiliated Company” represents Portfolio ownership of at least 5% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer, or a company which is under common ownership or control with the Portfolio. At June 30, 2020, the total market value of investments in Affiliated Companies was $1,663,305 and the cost was $1,663,305 (Note 8). |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report | | 7 |
Statement of assets and liabilities (unaudited)
June 30, 2020
| | | | |
| |
Assets: | | | | |
Investments in unaffiliated securities, at value (Cost — $124,686,876) | | $ | 175,022,290 | |
Investments in affiliated securities, at value (Cost — $1,663,305) | | | 1,663,305 | |
Cash | | | 16,854 | |
Receivable for securities sold | | | 1,002,667 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 205,069 | |
Receivable for Portfolio shares sold | | | 10,666 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 571 | |
Total Assets | | | 177,921,422 | |
| |
Liabilities: | | | | |
Payable for securities purchased | | | 777,549 | |
Investment management fee payable | | | 107,080 | |
Payable for Portfolio shares repurchased | | | 51,745 | |
Service and/or distribution fees payable | | | 23,013 | |
Trustees’ fees payable | | | 2,009 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 64,129 | |
Total Liabilities | | | 1,025,525 | |
Total Net Assets | | $ | 176,895,897 | |
| |
Net Assets: | | | | |
Par value (Note 7) | | $ | 91 | |
Paid-in capital in excess of par value | | | 137,502,828 | |
Total distributable earnings (loss) | | | 39,392,978 | |
Total Net Assets | | $ | 176,895,897 | |
| |
Net Assets: | | | | |
Class I | | | $64,475,269 | |
Class II | | | $112,420,628 | |
| |
Shares Outstanding: | | | | |
Class I | | | 3,290,616 | |
Class II | | | 5,774,070 | |
| |
Net Asset Value: | | | | |
Class I | | | $19.59 | |
Class II | | | $19.47 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
8 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report |
Statement of operations (unaudited)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020
| | | | |
| |
Investment Income: | | | | |
Dividends | | $ | 1,193,685 | |
Interest from unaffiliated investments | | | 6,546 | |
Interest from affiliated investments | | | 1,883 | |
Less: Foreign taxes withheld | | | (8,011) | |
Total Investment Income | | | 1,194,103 | |
| |
Expenses: | | | | |
Investment management fee (Note 2) | | | 689,513 | |
Service and/or distribution fees (Notes 2 and 5) | | | 154,045 | |
Fund accounting fees | | | 34,614 | |
Shareholder reports | | | 16,287 | |
Audit and tax fees | | | 16,078 | |
Legal fees | | | 11,710 | |
Trustees’ fees | | | 8,599 | |
Transfer agent fees (Note 5) | | | 3,559 | |
Insurance | | | 1,677 | |
Custody fees | | | 1,676 | |
Interest expense | | | 903 | |
Miscellaneous expenses | | | 1,827 | |
Total Expenses | | | 940,488 | |
Less: Fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements (Notes 2 and 5) | | | (6,925) | |
Net Expenses | | | 933,563 | |
Net Investment Income | | | 260,540 | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Loss on Investments (Notes 1 and 3): | | | | |
Net Realized Loss From Unaffiliated Investment Transactions | | | (9,962,028) | |
Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) From Unaffiliated Investments | | | (21,064,077) | |
Net Loss on Investments | | | (31,026,105) | |
Decrease in Net Assets From Operations | | $ | (30,765,565) | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report | | 9 |
Statements of changes in net assets
| | | | | | | | |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited) and the Year Ended December 31, 2019 | | 2020 | | | 2019 | |
| | |
Operations: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 260,540 | | | $ | 633,011 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | | | (9,962,028) | | | | 4,457,343 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | | | (21,064,077) | | | | 45,611,417 | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Operations | | | (30,765,565) | | | | 50,701,771 | |
| | |
Distributions to Shareholders From (Notes 1 and 6): | | | | | | | | |
Total distributable earnings | | | (2,664,441) | | | | (2,976,835) | |
Decrease in Net Assets From Distributions to Shareholders | | | (2,664,441) | | | | (2,976,835) | |
| | |
Portfolio Share Transactions (Note 7): | | | | | | | | |
Net proceeds from sale of shares | | | 22,680,245 | | | | 73,219,685 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | 2,664,441 | | | | 2,976,835 | |
Cost of shares repurchased | | | (49,603,741) | | | | (29,032,939) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Portfolio Share Transactions | | | (24,259,055) | | | | 47,163,581 | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | | | (57,689,061) | | | | 94,888,517 | |
| | |
Net Assets: | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | | | 234,584,958 | | | | 139,696,441 | |
End of period | | $ | 176,895,897 | | | $ | 234,584,958 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
10 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report |
Financial highlights
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a share of each class of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended December 31,
unless otherwise noted: | |
Class I Shares1 | | 20202 | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
| | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $22.60 | | | | $17.26 | | | | $20.23 | | | | $19.07 | | | | $18.01 | | | | $18.73 | |
| | | | | | |
Income (loss) from operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | 0.05 | | | | 0.10 | | | | 0.08 | | | | 0.08 | | | | 0.10 | | | | 0.08 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (2.76) | | | | 5.58 | | | | (2.59) | | | | 2.35 | | | | 1.57 | | | | 0.34 | |
Total income (loss) from operations | | | (2.71) | | | | 5.68 | | | | (2.51) | | | | 2.43 | | | | 1.67 | | | | 0.42 | |
| | | | | | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | — | | | | (0.13) | | | | (0.10) | | | | (0.09) | | | | (0.16) | | | | (0.01) | |
Net realized gains | | | (0.30) | | | | (0.21) | | | | (0.36) | | | | (1.18) | | | | (0.45) | | | | (1.13) | |
Total distributions | | | (0.30) | | | | (0.34) | | | | (0.46) | | | | (1.27) | | | | (0.61) | | | | (1.14) | |
| | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $19.59 | | | | $22.60 | | | | $17.26 | | | | $20.23 | | | | $19.07 | | | | $18.01 | |
Total return3 | | | (12.01) | % | | | 32.95 | % | | | (12.52) | % | | | 12.80 | % | | | 9.34 | % | | | 2.31 | % |
| | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000s) | | | $64,475 | | | | $68,246 | | | | $50,796 | | | | $54,892 | | | | $44,315 | | | | $40,582 | |
| | | | | | |
Ratios to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 0.86 | %4 | | | 0.84 | % | | | 0.86 | % | | | 0.85 | % | | | 0.87 | % | | | 0.85 | % |
Net expenses5 | | | 0.85 | 4,6 | | | 0.84 | 6 | | | 0.85 | 6 | | | 0.85 | | | | 0.87 | | | | 0.85 | |
Net investment income | | | 0.47 | 4 | | | 0.48 | | | | 0.40 | | | | 0.42 | | | | 0.55 | | | | 0.42 | |
| | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 19 | % | | | 23 | % | | | 36 | % | | | 29 | % | | | 36 | % | | | 48 | % |
1 | Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method. |
2 | For the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited). |
3 | Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Total returns do not reflect expenses associated with separate accounts such as administrative fees, account charges and surrender charges which, if reflected, would reduce the total return for all periods shown. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized. |
5 | As a result of an expense limitation arrangement, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class I shares did not exceed 0.85%. This expense limitation arrangement cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2021 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. In addition, the manager has agreed to waive the Portfolio’s management fee to an extent sufficient to offset the net management fee payable in connection with any investment in an affiliated money market fund. Prior to December 1, 2017, the expense limitation was 0.90%. Prior to August 3, 2015, the expense limitation was 0.95%. |
6 | Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report | | 11 |
Financial highlights (cont’d)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a share of each class of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended December 31,
unless otherwise noted: | |
Class II Shares1 | | 20202 | | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
| | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | | $22.48 | | | | $17.17 | | | | $20.12 | | | | $18.97 | | | | $17.87 | | | | $18.65 | |
| | | | | | |
Income (loss) from operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | 0.02 | | | | 0.05 | | | | 0.03 | | | | 0.03 | | | | 0.06 | | | | 0.02 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (2.73) | | | | 5.55 | | | | (2.58) | | | | 2.34 | | | | 1.56 | | | | 0.34 | |
Total income (loss) from operations | | | (2.71) | | | | 5.60 | | | | (2.55) | | | | 2.37 | | | | 1.62 | | | | 0.36 | |
| | | | | | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | — | | | | (0.08) | | | | (0.04) | | | | (0.04) | | | | (0.07) | | | | (0.01) | |
Net realized gains | | | (0.30) | | | | (0.21) | | | | (0.36) | | | | (1.18) | | | | (0.45) | | | | (1.13) | |
Total distributions | | | (0.30) | | | | (0.29) | | | | (0.40) | | | | (1.22) | | | | (0.52) | | | | (1.14) | |
| | | | | | |
Net asset value, end of period | | | $19.47 | | | | $22.48 | | | | $17.17 | | | | $20.12 | | | | $18.97 | | | | $17.87 | |
Total return3 | | | (12.08) | % | | | 32.65 | % | | | (12.80) | % | | | 12.55 | % | | | 9.11 | % | | | 1.99 | % |
| | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period (000s) | | | $112,421 | | | | $166,339 | | | | $88,901 | | | | $141,875 | | | | $125,380 | | | | $80,355 | |
| | | | | | |
Ratios to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 1.10 | %4 | | | 1.09 | % | | | 1.11 | % | | | 1.10 | % | | | 1.12 | % | | | 1.10 | % |
Net expenses5 | | | 1.10 | 4,6 | | | 1.09 | 6 | | | 1.10 | 6 | | | 1.10 | | | | 1.12 | | | | 1.10 | |
Net investment income | | | 0.19 | 4 | | | 0.24 | | | | 0.13 | | | | 0.17 | | | | 0.31 | | | | 0.12 | |
| | | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 19 | % | | | 23 | % | | | 36 | % | | | 29 | % | | | 36 | % | | | 48 | % |
1 | Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method. |
2 | For the six months ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited). |
3 | Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Total returns do not reflect expenses associated with separate accounts such as administrative fees, account charges and surrender charges which, if reflected, would reduce the total return for all periods shown. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized. |
5 | As a result of an expense limitation arrangement, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class II shares did not exceed 1.10%. This expense limitation arrangement cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2021 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. In addition, the manager has agreed to waive the Portfolio’s management fee to an extent sufficient to offset the net management fee payable in connection with any investment in an affiliated money market fund. Prior to December 1, 2017, the expense limitation was 1.15%. Prior to August 3, 2015, the expense limitation was 1.25%. |
6 | Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
12 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report |
Notes to financial statements (unaudited)
1. Organization and significant accounting policies
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a separate diversified investment series of Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust (the “Trust”). The Trust, a Maryland statutory trust, is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company.
Shares of the Portfolio may only be purchased or redeemed through variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies offered by the separate accounts of participating insurance companies or through eligible pension or other qualified plans.
The following are significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Portfolio and are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Estimates and assumptions are required to be made regarding assets, liabilities and changes in net assets resulting from operations when financial statements are prepared. Changes in the economic environment, financial markets and any other parameters used in determining these estimates could cause actual results to differ. Subsequent events have been evaluated through the date the financial statements were issued.
(a) Investment valuation. Equity securities for which market quotations are available are valued at the last reported sales price or official closing price on the primary market or exchange on which they trade. The valuations for fixed income securities (which may include, but are not limited to, corporate, government, municipal, mortgage-backed, collateralized mortgage obligations and asset-backed securities) and certain derivative instruments are typically the prices supplied by independent third party pricing services, which may use market prices or broker/dealer quotations or a variety of valuation techniques and methodologies. The independent third party pricing services use inputs that are observable such as issuer details, interest rates, yield curves, prepayment speeds, credit risks/spreads, default rates and quoted prices for similar securities. Investments in open-end funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share of each fund on the day of valuation. When the Portfolio holds securities or other assets that are denominated in a foreign currency, the Portfolio will normally use the currency exchange rates as of 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time). If independent third party pricing services are unable to supply prices for a portfolio investment, or if the prices supplied are deemed by the manager to be unreliable, the market price may be determined by the manager using quotations from one or more broker/dealers or at the transaction price if the security has recently been purchased and no value has yet been obtained from a pricing service or pricing broker. When reliable prices are not readily available, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded, but before the Portfolio calculates its net asset value, the Portfolio values these securities as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Portfolio’s Board of Trustees.
The Board of Trustees is responsible for the valuation process and has delegated the supervision of the daily valuation process to the Legg Mason North Atlantic Fund Valuation
| | |
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report | | 13 |
Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)
Committee (the “Valuation Committee”). The Valuation Committee, pursuant to the policies adopted by the Board of Trustees, is responsible for making fair value determinations, evaluating the effectiveness of the Portfolio’s pricing policies, and reporting to the Board of Trustees. When determining the reliability of third party pricing information for investments owned by the Portfolio, the Valuation Committee, among other things, conducts due diligence reviews of pricing vendors, monitors the daily change in prices and reviews transactions among market participants.
The Valuation Committee will consider pricing methodologies it deems relevant and appropriate when making fair value determinations. Examples of possible methodologies include, but are not limited to, multiple of earnings; discount from market of a similar freely traded security; discounted cash-flow analysis; book value or a multiple thereof; risk premium/yield analysis; yield to maturity; and/or fundamental investment analysis. The Valuation Committee will also consider factors it deems relevant and appropriate in light of the facts and circumstances. Examples of possible factors include, but are not limited to, the type of security; the issuer’s financial statements; the purchase price of the security; the discount from market value of unrestricted securities of the same class at the time of purchase; analysts’ research and observations from financial institutions; information regarding any transactions or offers with respect to the security; the existence of merger proposals or tender offers affecting the security; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable companies; and the existence of a shelf registration for restricted securities.
For each portfolio security that has been fair valued pursuant to the policies adopted by the Board of Trustees, the fair value price is compared against the last available and next available market quotations. The Valuation Committee reviews the results of such back testing monthly and fair valuation occurrences are reported to the Board of Trustees quarterly.
The Portfolio uses valuation techniques to measure fair value that are consistent with the market approach and/or income approach, depending on the type of security and the particular circumstance. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable securities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to discount estimated future cash flows to present value.
| | |
14 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report |
GAAP establishes a disclosure hierarchy that categorizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to value assets and liabilities at measurement date. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
• | | Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
• | | Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
• | | Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Portfolio’s assets carried at fair value:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ASSETS | |
Description | | Quoted Prices (Level 1) | | | Other Significant Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | | | Total | |
Common Stocks† | | $ | 168,369,070 | | | | — | | | | — | | | $ | 168,369,070 | |
Short-Term Investments† | | | 8,316,525 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 8,316,525 | |
Total Investments | | $ | 176,685,595 | | | | — | | | | — | | | $ | 176,685,595 | |
† | See Schedule of Investments for additional detailed categorizations. |
(b) Foreign currency translation. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts based upon prevailing exchange rates on the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of investment securities and income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts based upon prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of such transactions.
The Portfolio does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, including gains and losses on forward foreign currency contracts, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Portfolio’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in
| | |
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report | | 15 |
Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)
the values of assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities, on the date of valuation, resulting from changes in exchange rates.
Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with those of U.S. dollar denominated transactions as a result of, among other factors, the possibility of lower levels of governmental supervision and regulation of foreign securities markets and the possibility of political or economic instability.
(c) Foreign investment risks. The Portfolio’s investments in foreign securities may involve risks not present in domestic investments. Since securities may be denominated in foreign currencies, may require settlement in foreign currencies or pay interest or dividends in foreign currencies, changes in the relationship of these foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar can significantly affect the value of the investments and earnings of the Portfolio. Foreign investments may also subject the Portfolio to foreign government exchange restrictions, expropriation, taxation or other political, social or economic developments, all of which affect the market and/or credit risk of the investments.
(d) Security transactions and investment income. Security transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis. Interest income (including interest income from payment-in-kind securities), adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of discount, is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date for dividends received in cash and/or securities. Foreign dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as practicable after the Portfolio determines the existence of a dividend declaration after exercising reasonable due diligence. The cost of investments sold is determined by use of the specific identification method. To the extent any issuer defaults or a credit event occurs that impacts the issuer, the Portfolio may halt any additional interest income accruals and consider the realizability of interest accrued up to the date of default or credit event.
(e) REIT distributions. The character of distributions received from Real Estate Investment Trusts (‘‘REITs’’) held by the Portfolio is generally comprised of net investment income, capital gains, and return of capital. It is the policy of the Portfolio to estimate the character of distributions received from underlying REITs based on historical data provided by the REITs. After each calendar year end, REITs report the actual tax character of these distributions. Differences between the estimated and actual amounts reported by the REITs are reflected in the Portfolio’s records in the year in which they are reported by the REITs by adjusting related investment cost basis, capital gains and income, as necessary.
(f) Distributions to shareholders. Distributions from net investment income and distributions of net realized gains, if any, are declared at least annually. Distributions to shareholders of the Portfolio are recorded on the ex-dividend date and are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.
| | |
16 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report |
(g) Share class accounting. Investment income, common expenses and realized/ unrealized gains (losses) on investments are allocated to the various classes of the Portfolio on the basis of daily net assets of each class. Fees relating to a specific class are charged directly to that share class.
(h) Compensating balance arrangements. The Portfolio has an arrangement with its custodian bank whereby a portion of the custodian’s fees is paid indirectly by credits earned on the Portfolio’s cash on deposit with the bank.
(i) Federal and other taxes. It is the Portfolio’s policy to comply with the federal income and excise tax requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), as amended, applicable to regulated investment companies. Accordingly, the Portfolio intends to distribute its taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders in accordance with timing requirements imposed by the Code. Therefore, no federal or state income tax provision is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.
Management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken on income tax returns for all open tax years and has concluded that as of December 31, 2019, no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements. The Portfolio’s federal and state income and federal excise tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue.
Under the applicable foreign tax laws, a withholding tax may be imposed on interest, dividends and capital gains at various rates.
(j) Reclassification. GAAP requires that certain components of net assets be reclassified to reflect permanent differences between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share.
2. Investment management agreement and other transactions with affiliates
Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (“LMPFA”) is the Portfolio’s investment manager and ClearBridge Investments, LLC (“ClearBridge”) is the Portfolio’s subadviser. Western Asset Management Company, LLC (“Western Asset”) manages the portion of the Portfolio’s cash and short-term instruments allocated to it. LMPFA, ClearBridge and Western Asset are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Legg Mason, Inc. (“Legg Mason”). As of July 31, 2020, LMPFA, ClearBridge and Western Asset are indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of Franklin Resources, Inc. (“Franklin Resources”).
| | |
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report | | 17 |
Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)
Under the investment management agreement, the Portfolio pays an investment management fee, calculated daily and paid monthly, in accordance with the following breakpoint schedule:
| | | | |
Average Daily Net Assets | | Annual Rate | |
First $1 billion | | | 0.750 | % |
Next $1 billion | | | 0.700 | |
Next $3 billion | | | 0.650 | |
Next $5 billion | | | 0.600 | |
Over $10 billion | | | 0.550 | |
LMPFA provides administrative and certain oversight services to the Portfolio. LMPFA delegates to the subadviser the day-to-day portfolio management of the Portfolio, except for the management of the portion of the Portfolio’s cash and short-term instruments allocated to Western Asset. For their services, LMPFA pays ClearBridge equal to 70% of the net management fee it receives from the Portfolio. For Western Asset’s services to the Portfolio, LMPFA pays Western Asset monthly 0.02% of the portion of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets that are allocated to Western Asset by LMPFA.
As a result of expense limitation arrangements between the Portfolio and LMPFA, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class I and Class II shares did not exceed 0.85% and 1.10%, respectively. These expense limitation arrangements cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2021 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. In addition, the manager has agreed to waive the Portfolio’s management fee to an extent sufficient to offset the net management fee payable in connection with any investment in an affiliated money market fund (the “affiliated money market fund waiver”). The affiliated money market fund waiver is not subject to the recapture provision discussed below.
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed amounted to $6,925, which included an affiliated money market fund waiver of $131.
LMPFA is permitted to recapture amounts waived and/or reimbursed to a class during the same fiscal year if the class’ total annual operating expenses have fallen to a level below the expense limitation (“expense cap”) in effect at the time the fees were earned or the expenses incurred. In no case will LMPFA recapture any amount that would result, on any particular business day of the Portfolio, in the class’ total annual operating expenses exceeding the expense cap or any other lower limit then in effect.
Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC (“LMIS”), a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of Legg Mason, serves as the Portfolio’s sole and exclusive distributor. As of July 31, 2020, LMIS is an indirect, wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of Franklin Resources.
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18 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report |
All officers and one Trustee of the Trust are employees of Legg Mason or its affiliates and do not receive compensation from the Trust.
3. Investments
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the aggregate cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments (excluding short-term investments) were as follows:
| | | | |
Purchases | | $ | 34,821,449 | |
Sales | | | 65,732,559 | |
At June 30, 2020, the aggregate cost of investments and the aggregate gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments for federal income tax purposes were substantially as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Cost | | | Gross Unrealized Appreciation | | | Gross Unrealized Depreciation | | | Net Unrealized Appreciation | |
Securities | | $ | 126,350,181 | | | $ | 55,697,148 | | | $ | (5,361,734) | | | $ | 50,335,414 | |
4. Derivative instruments and hedging activities
During the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Portfolio did not invest in derivative instruments.
5. Class specific expenses, waivers and/or expense reimbursements
The Portfolio has adopted a Rule 12b-1 shareholder services and distribution plan and under that plan the Portfolio pays service and/or distribution fees with respect to its Class II shares calculated at the annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the class. Service and/or distribution fees are accrued daily and paid monthly.
For the six months ended June 30, 2020, class specific expenses were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Service and/or Distribution Fees | | | Transfer Agent Fees | |
Class I | | | — | | | $ | 1,487 | |
Class II | | $ | 154,045 | | | | 2,072 | |
Total | | $ | 154,045 | | | $ | 3,559 | |
For the six months ended June 30, 2020, waivers and/or expense reimbursements by class were as follows:
| | | | |
| | Waivers/Expense Reimbursements | |
Class I | | $ | 3,326 | |
Class II | | | 3,599 | |
Total | | $ | 6,925 | |
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ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report | | 19 |
Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)
6. Distributions to shareholders by class
| | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 | | | Year Ended December 31, 2019 | |
Net Investment Income: | | | | | | | | |
Class I | | | — | | | $ | 376,290 | |
Class II | | | — | | | | 533,713 | |
Total | | | — | | | $ | 910,003 | |
| | |
Net Realized Gains: | | | | | | | | |
Class I | | $ | 964,760 | | | $ | 625,752 | |
Class II | | | 1,699,681 | | | | 1,441,080 | |
Total | | $ | 2,664,441 | | | $ | 2,066,832 | |
7. Shares of beneficial interest
At June 30, 2020, the Trust had an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized with a par value of $0.00001 per share. The Portfolio has the ability to issue multiple classes of shares. Each class of shares represents an identical interest and has the same rights, except that each class bears certain direct expenses, including those specifically related to the distribution of its shares.
Transactions in shares of each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 | | | Year Ended December 31, 2019 | |
| | Shares | | | Amount | | | Shares | | | Amount | |
Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 418,156 | | | $ | 7,641,872 | | | | 393,995 | | | $ | 8,106,483 | |
Shares issued on reinvestment | | | 49,047 | | | | 964,760 | | | | 45,775 | | | | 1,002,042 | |
Shares repurchased | | | (196,753) | | | | (4,026,978) | | | | (363,331) | | | | (7,624,659) | |
Net increase | | | 270,450 | | | $ | 4,579,654 | | | | 76,439 | | | $ | 1,483,866 | |
| | | | |
Class II | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 782,707 | | | $ | 15,038,373 | | | | 3,182,705 | | | $ | 65,113,202 | |
Shares issued on reinvestment | | | 86,940 | | | | 1,699,681 | | | | 90,792 | | | | 1,974,793 | |
Shares repurchased | | | (2,493,881) | | | | (45,576,763) | | | | (1,051,410) | | | | (21,408,280) | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (1,624,234) | | | $ | (28,838,709) | | | | 2,222,087 | | | $ | 45,679,715 | |
8. Transactions with affiliated company
As defined by the 1940 Act, an affiliated company is one in which the Portfolio owns 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities, or a company which is under common ownership or control. Based on the Portfolio’s relative ownership, the following company was considered an affiliated company for all or some portion of the six months ended June 30, 2020. The following transactions were effected in shares of such company for the six months ended June 30, 2020.
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20 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Affiliate Value at December 31, 2019 | | | Purchased | | | Sold | |
| | Cost | | | Shares | | | Cost | | | Shares | |
Western Asset Premier Institutional U.S. Treasury Reserves, Premium Shares | | $ | 2,398,751 | | | $ | 4,818,255 | | | | 4,818,255 | | | $ | 5,553,701 | | | | 5,553,701 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(cont’d) | | Realized Gain (Loss) | | Interest Income | | | Net Increase (Decrease) in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | | Affiliate Value at June 30, 2020 | |
Western Asset Premier Institutional U.S. Treasury Reserves, Premium Shares | | — | | $ | 1,883 | | | — | | $ | 1,663,305 | |
9. Other matters
The outbreak of the respiratory illness COVID-19 (commonly referred to as “coronavirus”) has continued to rapidly spread around the world, causing considerable uncertainty for the global economy and financial markets. The ultimate economic fallout from the pandemic, and the long-term impact on economies, markets, industries and individual issuers, are not known. The COVID-19 pandemic could adversely affect the value and liquidity of the Portfolio’s investments, impair the Portfolio’s ability to satisfy redemption requests, and negatively impact the Portfolio’s performance. In addition, the outbreak of COVID-19, and measures taken to mitigate its effects, could result in disruptions to the services provided to the Portfolio by its service providers.
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ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio 2020 Semi-Annual Report | | 21 |
Board approval of new management and new subadvisory agreements (unaudited)
At a meeting of the Trust’s Board of Trustees held on April 7, 2020, the Board, including a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Independent Trustees”)) of the Trust, approved new management and investment advisory agreements for ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio (the “Fund”) to take effect, subject to shareholder approval, upon the sale of Legg Mason, Inc. to Franklin Resources, Inc., a global investment management organization operating as Franklin Templeton1. The agreements were a new management agreement pursuant to which Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (the “Manager”) provides the Fund with investment advisory and administrative services, a new sub-advisory agreement pursuant to which ClearBridge Investments, LLC (“ClearBridge”) provides day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio, and a new sub-advisory agreement pursuant to which Western Asset Management Company, LLC (“Western Asset” and, together with ClearBridge, the “Subadvisers”) provides day-to-day management of the Fund’s cash and short-term instruments allocated to it by the Manager. (The new management agreement and new sub-advisory agreements are collectively referred to as the “New Agreements.”) The current management agreement and current sub-advisory agreements are collectively referred to as the “Current Agreements.” The New Agreements are identical to the Current Agreements, except for the dates of execution, effectiveness and termination. The Board considered that the Current Agreements are the product of multiple years of review and negotiation and information received and considered by the Board in the exercise of its business judgment during those years, including as recently as at a meeting of the Trust’s Board of Trustees held in November 2019.
The sale of Legg Mason, Inc. to Franklin Resources, Inc. (referred to herein as the “Transaction”) was consummated on July 31, 2020. The Manager and the Subadvisers, each a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason, Inc., became subsidiaries of Franklin Templeton. The sale resulted in what is commonly called a “change of control” of Legg Mason and caused the Current Agreements to terminate in accordance with applicable law.
The Board also approved an interim management agreement with the Manager and interim sub-advisory agreements between the Manager and the Subadvisers that would have taken effect in the event shareholders had not approved the New Agreements before the Transaction was completed to allow the Manager and the Subadvisers to continue providing services to the Fund while shareholder approval of the New Agreements continued to be sought. (The interim management agreement and interim sub-advisory agreements are collectively referred to as the “Interim Agreements.”) The terms of the Interim Agreements
1 | The meeting was held telephonically in reliance on an exemptive order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 25, 2020. Reliance on the exemptive order was necessary and appropriate due to circumstances related to the effects of COVID-19. All Trustees participating in the telephonic meeting were able to hear each other simultaneously during the meeting. Reliance on the exemptive order requires Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, to ratify actions taken pursuant to the exemptive order by vote cast at the next in-person meeting. |
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22 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio |
are identical to those of the Current Agreements, except for the term and certain escrow provisions. At a meeting held on July 14, 2020, shareholders of the Fund approved the New Agreements.
At a telephonic meeting of the Trust’s Board of Trustees held on March 9, 2020, the Trustees discussed with Legg Mason management and certain Franklin Templeton representatives the Transaction and Franklin Templeton’s plans and intentions regarding the Legg Mason funds and Legg Mason’s asset management business, including the preservation and continued investment autonomy of the investment advisory businesses conducted by the Subadvisers and the combination of Legg Mason’s and Franklin Templeton’s distribution resources.
At the March and April meetings, the Independent Trustees considered, among other things, the anticipated impact of the Transaction on the Fund and its shareholders. To assist the Independent Trustees in their consideration of the New Agreements, Franklin Templeton provided materials and information about Franklin Templeton, including its financial condition and asset management capabilities and organization, Legg Mason provided materials and information about Legg Mason, including performance and expense comparison data and profitability information with respect to the Fund and the Legg Mason fund complex as a whole, and Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason provided materials and information about the proposed Transaction. The Independent Trustees were assisted in their review by Fund counsel and independent legal counsel and met with independent legal counsel in executive sessions separate from representatives of Franklin Templeton, Legg Mason, the Manager and the Subadvisers. The Independent Trustees requested and received information from Legg Mason and Franklin Templeton they deemed reasonably necessary for their review of the New Agreements. Included was information about the Transaction, distribution arrangements, Franklin Templeton’s business plan and other anticipated impacts of the Transaction on the Fund and its shareholders. This information was initially reviewed by a special committee of the Independent Trustees and then by the full Board. Following their review of this information, the Independent Trustees requested additional information from Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason. Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason provided further information in response to these requests, which the Board reviewed. Senior management representatives from Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason participated in portions of the meetings and addressed various questions raised by the Independent Trustees.
In voting to approve the New Agreements, the Independent Trustees considered whether the approval of the New Agreements would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. The Trustees’ evaluation of the New Agreements reflected the information provided specifically in connection with its review of the New Agreements, as well as, where relevant, information that was previously furnished to the Board in connection with the most recent renewal of the Current Agreements at in-person meetings held in November 2019 and at other prior Board meetings.
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ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio | | 23 |
Board approval of new management and new subadvisory agreements (unaudited) (cont’d)
Among other things, the Trustees considered:
(i) the reputation, experience, financial strength and resources of Franklin Templeton and its investment advisory subsidiaries;
(ii) that Franklin Templeton informed the Board that it intends to maintain the investment autonomy of the Legg Mason investment advisory subsidiaries;
(iii) that Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason informed the Board that, following the Transaction, there is not expected to be any diminution in the nature, quality and extent of services provided to the Fund and its shareholders by the Manager and Subadvisers, including compliance and other non-advisory services, and represented that there are not expected to be any changes in the portfolio management personnel managing the Fund as a result of the Transaction;
(iv) that Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason informed the Board regarding initial transition plans and that they are instituting long-term retention arrangements for key personnel;
(v) that Franklin Templeton informed the Board that there are not expected to be any changes to the brokerage practices and standards applied by the Subadvisers in seeking best execution;
(vi) that there are not expected to be any changes to the Fund’s custodian or other service providers as a result of the Transaction;
(vii) that Franklin Templeton informed the Board that it has no present intention to alter currently effective expense waivers and reimbursement arrangements after their expiration, and, while it reserves the right to do so in the future, it would consult with the Board before making any changes;
(viii) that Franklin Templeton does not expect to propose any changes to the investment objective of the Fund or any changes to the principal investment strategies of Fund as a result of the Transaction;
(ix) the potential benefits to Fund shareholders from being part of a combined fund family with Franklin Templeton-sponsored funds and access to a broader array of investment opportunities;
(x) that Franklin Templeton’s distribution capabilities, particularly with respect to retail investors, and significant network of intermediary relationships may provide additional opportunities for the Fund to grow assets and lower expenses by spreading expenses over a larger asset base;
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24 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio |
(xi) that Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason will each derive direct and ancillary benefits from the Transaction and that, as a result, they have a financial interest in the matters that were being considered;
(xii) the fact that the Fund’s contractual management fee rate will remain the same and will not increase by virtue of the New Agreements;
(xiii) the terms and conditions of the New Agreements, including that each New Agreement is identical to its corresponding Current Agreement except for their respective dates of execution, effectiveness and termination;
(xiv) the support expressed by the current senior management team at Legg Mason for the Transaction and Legg Mason’s recommendation that the Board approve the New Agreements;
(xv) that the Current Agreements are the product of multiple years of review and negotiation and information received and considered by the Board in the exercise of its business judgment during those years. At the November 2019 meeting, the Board conducted a full review of the investment advisory and distribution arrangements for the Fund and approved the Current Agreements in accordance with the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Without any one factor being dispositive, in approving the Current Agreements, the Board determined, in the exercise of the Trustees’ business judgment, that: (a) overall, the Board was satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided (and expected to be provided) under the respective Current Agreement by the Manager and Subadvisers and their affiliates; (b) the overall performance of the Fund was satisfactory and that management was committed to providing the resources necessary to assist the Fund’s portfolio managers; (c) the Fund’s management fees and cost structure are reasonable in light of the comparative performance and expense information and in relation to the services provided; (d) in light of the costs of providing investment management and other services to the Fund and the Manager’s and Subadvisers’ ongoing commitment to the Fund, the profits that Legg Mason and its affiliates received were considered to be not excessive; (e) the Fund had asset level break points in the management fee structure and that shareholders of the Fund would benefit to the extent the Fund’s assets increased, and that the benefits of any economies of scale also would be appropriately shared with shareholders through increased investment in fund management and administration resources; and (f) the ancillary benefits that the Manager and Subadvisers and their affiliates received were considered reasonable;
(xvi) that the Current Agreements were considered and approved as recently as November 2019;
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ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio | | 25 |
Board approval of new management and new subadvisory agreements (unaudited) (cont’d)
(xvii) that the Fund will not bear the costs of obtaining shareholder approval of the New Agreements, including proxy solicitation costs, legal fees and the costs of printing and mailing the proxy statement, regardless of whether the Transaction is consummated; and
(xviii) that under the definitive agreement between Legg Mason and Franklin Templeton (the “Transaction Agreement”), Franklin Templeton has acknowledged that Legg Mason had entered into the Transaction Agreement in reliance upon the benefits and protections provided by Section 15(f) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and that, in furtherance of the foregoing, Franklin Templeton agreed to use reasonable best efforts to conduct its business so that (a) for a period of not less than three years after the closing of the Transaction no more than 25% of the members of the Board shall be “interested persons” (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) of any investment adviser for the Fund, and (b) for a period of not less than two years after the closing, neither Franklin Templeton nor any of its affiliates shall impose an “unfair burden” (within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, including any interpretations or no-action letters of the Securities and Exchange Commission) on any Fund as a result of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement or any express or implied terms, conditions or understandings applicable thereto.
Certain of these considerations are discussed in more detail below.
In connection with the most recent approval or continuation of each Current Agreement, and in connection with their review of each New Agreement, the Trustees did not identify any particular factor that was all-important or controlling, and each Trustee may have attributed different weights to the various factors.
The discussion below covers both the advisory and the administrative functions rendered by the Manager for the Fund, both of which functions are encompassed by the New Management Agreement for the Fund, as well as the advisory functions rendered by the Subadvisers pursuant to the New Sub-advisory Agreements for the Fund. The Independent Trustees considered the New Management Agreement and the New Sub-advisory Agreements separately in the course of their review. In doing so, they considered the respective roles and compensation of the Manager and the Subadvisers in providing services to the Fund.
The Independent Trustees were advised by separate independent legal counsel throughout the process. Prior to voting, the Independent Trustees received a memorandum from their independent legal counsel discussing the legal standards for their consideration of the New Agreements for the Fund. The Independent Trustees discussed the Transaction and the proposed approval of the New Agreements for the Fund on multiple occasions with their independent legal counsel in private sessions at which no representatives of Franklin Templeton, Legg Mason, or the Manager or Subadvisers for the Fund were present.
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26 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio |
Nature, extent and quality of the services to be provided to the fund under the new management agreement and new sub-advisory agreements
The Board received and considered information regarding the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund by the Manager and the Subadvisers under the Current Agreements. In evaluating the nature, extent and quality of the services expected to be provided to the Fund by the Manager and the Subadvisers under the New Management Agreement and New Sub-advisory Agreements, respectively, the Trustees considered, among other things, the expected impact, if any, of the Transaction on the operations, facilities, organization and personnel of the Manager and the Subadvisers, and that Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason have advised the Board that, following the Transaction, there is not expected to be any diminution in the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund and its shareholders by the Manager and the Subadvisers, including compliance and other non-advisory services, and that there are not expected to be any changes in portfolio management personnel as a result of the Transaction. The Board considered information Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason provided regarding initial transition plans and the institution of long-term retention arrangements for key personnel. The Board considered that Franklin Templeton informed the Boards that there are not expected to be any changes to the brokerage practices and standards applied by the Subadvisers in seeking best execution. The Board also considered the reputation, experience, financial strength and resources of Franklin Templeton and its investment advisory subsidiaries, its business and operating structure, scale of operation, distribution capabilities, and leadership, as well as the combined financial resources of Legg Mason, Inc. and Franklin Templeton and the benefits to the Fund of being part of a larger combined organization with greater financial resources following the Transaction, particularly during periods of market disruptions and volatility.
The Board’s evaluation of the services provided by the Manager and the Subadvisers took into account the Board’s knowledge and familiarity gained as Trustees of funds in the Legg Mason fund complex, including the scope and quality of the investment management and other capabilities of the Manager and the Subadvisers and the quality of the Manager’s administrative and other services rendered to the Fund and its shareholders by the Manager. The Board observed that the scope of services provided by the Manager and the Subadvisers, and the undertakings required of the Manager and Subadvisers in connection with those services, including maintaining and monitoring their own and the Fund’s compliance programs, liquidity management programs and cybersecurity programs, had expanded over time as a result of regulatory, market and other developments. The Board received and reviewed on a regular basis information from the Manager and the Subadvisers regarding the Fund’s compliance policies and procedures established pursuant
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ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio | | 27 |
Board approval of new management and new subadvisory agreements (unaudited) (cont’d)
to Rule 38a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and took that information into account in its evaluation of the New Agreements. The Board also considered the risks associated with the Fund borne by the Manager and its affiliates (such as entrepreneurial, operational, reputational, litigation and regulatory risk), as well as the risk management processes of the Manager and Subadvisers.
The Board reviewed the qualifications, backgrounds and responsibilities of the Fund’s senior personnel and the portfolio management team primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the Fund. The Board also considered the policies and practices of the Manager and the Subadvisers regarding the selection of brokers and dealers and the execution of portfolio transactions for the Fund (including policies and practices regarding soft dollars and brokerage allocation), and Franklin Templeton’s representations that the brokerage practices and standards applied by the Manager and Subadvisers in seeking best execution will continue.
Fund performance
The Board received and reviewed performance information for the Fund and for all mid-cap core funds underlying variable insurance products (the “Performance Universe”) selected by Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. (“Broadridge”), an independent provider of investment company data based on classifications provided by Thomson Reuters Lipper. The Board was provided with a description of the methodology Broadridge used to determine the similarity of the Fund with the funds included in the Performance Universe. It was noted that, while the Board has found the Broadridge data generally useful, the Trustees recognized the limitations of such data, including that the data may vary depending on the end date selected and that the results of the performance comparisons may vary depending on the selection of the peer group and its composition over time. The Trustees noted that they also had received and discussed with management at periodic intervals information on the investment performance of the Fund in comparison to similar mutual funds and benchmark performance indices. In addition, the Board considered the Fund’s performance in light of overall financial market conditions.
The information comparing the Fund’s performance to that of the Performance Universe was for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods ended December 31, 2019. The Fund’s Class I shares performed better than the median performance of the funds in the Performance Universe for each period, and was ranked in the first quintile of the funds in the Performance Universe for the one-year period. The Board also reviewed performance information provided by the Manager for periods ended February 29, 2020 and March 31, 2020. The Board also reviewed information prepared by Broadridge comparing the Fund’s annualized total return for the three-year period ended December 31, 2019 in relation to the Fund’s standard deviation to that of the funds in the Performance Universe.
* * * * * *
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28 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio |
Based on their review of the materials provided and the assurances they had received from Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason, Inc., the Trustees determined that the Transaction was not expected to affect adversely the nature, extent and quality of services provided by the Manager and the Subadvisers and that the Transaction was not expected to have an adverse effect on the ability of the Manager and the Subadvisers to provide those services, and the Board concluded that, overall, the nature, extent and quality of services, including portfolio management, expected to be provided under the New Agreements for the Fund were sufficient and supported a decision to approve each New Agreement.
Management fees and expense ratios
The Board considered that it had reviewed the Fund’s management fee and total expense ratio in connection with the November 2019 contract renewal meeting. The Board noted that the New Agreements do not change the Fund’s management fee rate or the computation method for calculating such fee, and that there is no present intention to alter expense waiver and reimbursement arrangements that are currently in effect.
The Board reviewed and considered the contractual management fee rate (the “Contractual Management Fee”) payable by the Fund to the Manager in light of the nature, extent and quality of the management and sub-advisory services provided and expected to be provided by the Manager and the Subadvisers, respectively. The Board noted that the Manager, and not the Fund, pays the sub-advisory fees to the Subadvisers. In addition, the Board also reviewed and considered the actual management fee rate (the “Actual Management Fee”) paid by the Fund over the Fund’s last fiscal year which included reductions for fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangements that were in effect for the Fund. The Board also considered the management fee, the fees of each Subadviser and the portion of the management fee retained by the Manager after payment of the subadvisory fees, in each case in light of the services rendered for those amounts.
The Board also reviewed information regarding the fees the Manager and ClearBridge charged any of their U.S. clients investing primarily in an asset class similar to that of the Fund including, where applicable, institutional separate and commingled accounts and retail managed accounts. The Manager reviewed with the Board the differences in the scope of services provided to the Fund and to such other clients, noting that the Fund is provided with regulatory compliance and administrative services, office facilities and Fund officers (including the Fund’s chief financial, chief legal and chief compliance officers), and that the Manager coordinates and oversees the provision of services to the Fund by other fund service providers, including the Subadvisers. The Board considered the fee comparisons in light of the scope of services required to manage these different types of accounts and the differences in associated risks borne by the Manager and Subadvisers.
The Board received an analysis of complex-wide management fees provided by the Manager, which, among other things, set out a framework of fees based on asset classes.
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ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio | | 29 |
Board approval of new management and new subadvisory agreements (unaudited) (cont’d)
Additionally, the Board received and considered information comparing the Fund’s Contractual Management Fee and Actual Management Fee and the Fund’s overall expense ratio with those of a group of ten mid-cap core funds underlying variable insurance products selected by Broadridge as comparable to the Fund (the “Expense Group”), and a broader group of funds selected by Broadridge consisting of all mid-cap core funds underlying variable insurance products (the “Expense Universe”). It was noted that while the Board found the Broadridge data generally useful they recognized its limitations, including that the data may vary depending on the selection of the peer group. This information showed that the Fund’s Contractual Management Fee and Actual Management Fee were lower than the median of management fees paid by the funds in the Expense Group and the funds in the Expense Universe, and that the Fund’s total expense ratio was slightly higher than the median of the total expense ratios of the funds in the Expense Group and the funds in the Expense Universe.
In evaluating the costs of the services to be provided by the Manager and the Subadvisers under the New Agreements, the Trustees considered, among other things, whether management fees or other expenses would change as a result of the Transaction. Based on their review of the materials provided and the assurances they had received from Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason, the Trustees determined that the Transaction would not increase the total fees payable by the Fund for management services.
Manager profitability and economies of scale
The Board received and considered a profitability analysis of the Manager and its affiliates in providing services to the Fund. The Board also received profitability information with respect to the Legg Mason fund complex as a whole. In addition, the Board received information with respect to the Manager’s allocation methodologies used in preparing this profitability data. It was noted that the allocation methodologies had been previously reviewed by an outside consultant. The profitability of the Manager and its affiliates was considered by the Board not excessive in light of the nature, extent and quality of the services provided to the Fund.
The Board also received and considered information regarding whether there have been economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund as the Fund’s assets grow. The Board noted that the Manager instituted breakpoints in the Fund’s Contractual Management Fee, reflecting the potential for reducing the Contractual Management Fee as the Fund’s assets grow. The Board noted that the Fund’s assets were below the specified asset level at which one or more breakpoints to its Contractual Management Fee are triggered. The Board noted, however, that the Contractual Management Fee increases the potential for sharing economies of scale with shareholders to the extent the Fund’s assets grow than if no breakpoints were in place. The Board also noted that to the extent the Fund’s assets increase over time, the Fund and its shareholders should realize other
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30 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio |
economies of scale or efficiencies as certain expenses, such as fixed fund fees, become a smaller percentage of overall assets. The Board noted that it appeared that the benefits of any economies of scale also would be appropriately shared with shareholders through increased investment in fund management and administration resources (e.g., enhanced cyber security oversight, enhanced risk management oversight, etc.).
The Trustees noted that Franklin Templeton and Legg Mason expected to realize cost savings from the Transaction based on synergies of operations, as well as to benefit from possible growth of the funds in the Legg Mason fund complex resulting from enhanced distribution capabilities. However, they noted that other factors could also affect profitability and potential economies of scale, and that it was not possible to predict with any degree of certainty how the Transaction would affect the profitability of the Manager and its affiliates in providing services to the Fund, nor to quantify any possible future economies of scale. The Trustees noted they will have the opportunity to periodically re-examine such profitability and any economies of scale going forward.
* * * * * *
Taking all of the above into consideration, the Board determined that the management fee was reasonable in light of the comparative performance and expense information and the nature, extent and quality of the services expected to be provided to the Fund under the New Agreements after the Transaction.
Other benefits to the manager
The Board considered other benefits received by the Manager and its affiliates, including the Subadvisers, as a result of their relationship with the Fund, including the opportunity to offer additional products and services to Fund shareholders. In light of the costs of providing investment management and other services to the Fund and the ongoing commitment of the Manager and the Subadvisers to the Fund, the Board considered that the ancillary benefits that the Manager, the Subadvisers and their affiliates receive were reasonable. In evaluating the fall-out benefits to be received by the Manager and the Subadvisers under the New Agreements, the Trustees considered whether the Transaction would have an impact on the fall-out benefits received by virtue of the Current Agreements.
The Board also considered that Franklin Templeton may derive reputational and other benefits from its ability to use the Legg Mason investment affiliates’ names in connection with operating and marketing the Fund. The Board also considered that the Transaction, if completed, would significantly increase Franklin Templeton’s assets under management and expand Franklin Templeton’s investment capabilities. Such ancillary benefits were considered reasonable.
* * * * * *
| | |
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio | | 31 |
Board approval of new management and new subadvisory agreements (unaudited) (cont’d)
After consideration of the factors described above as well as other factors, and in the exercise of their business judgment, the Trustees, including the Independent Trustees, concluded that the New Agreements for the Fund, including the fees payable thereunder, were fair and reasonable and that entering into the New Agreements for the Fund was in the best interests of the Fund’s shareholders, and they voted to approve the New Agreements and to recommend that shareholders approve the New Agreements.
| | |
32 | | ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio |
ClearBridge
Variable Mid Cap Portfolio
Trustees
Paul R. Ades
Andrew L. Breech
Dwight B. Crane
Althea L. Duersten
Stephen R. Gross
Susan M. Heilbron
Frank G. Hubbard
Howard J. Johnson
Chairman
Jerome H. Miller
Ken Miller
Thomas F. Schlafly
Jane Trust
Investment manager
Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC
Subadviser
ClearBridge Investments, LLC
Distributor
Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC
Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
Transfer agent
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
4400 Computer Drive
Westborough, MA 01581
Independent registered public accounting firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Baltimore, MD
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio
The Portfolio is a separate investment series of Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust, a Maryland statutory trust.
ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio
Legg Mason Funds
620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor
New York, NY 10018
The Portfolio files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Portfolio’s Forms N-PORT are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. To obtain information on Form N-PORT, shareholders can call the Portfolio at 1-877-721-1926.
Information on how the Portfolio voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the prior 12-month period ended June 30th of each year and a description of the policies and procedures that the Portfolio uses to determine how to vote proxies related to portfolio transactions are available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling the Portfolio at 1-877-721-1926, (2) at www.leggmason.com/variablefunds and (3) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
This report is submitted for the general information of the shareholders of ClearBridge Variable Mid Cap Portfolio. This report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors in the Portfolio unless preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus.
Investors should consider the Portfolio’s investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The prospectus contains this and other important information about the Portfolio. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.
www.leggmason.com
© 2020 Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC
Member FINRA, SIPC
Legg Mason Funds Privacy and Security Notice
Your Privacy and the Security of Your Personal Information is Very Important to the Legg Mason Funds
This Privacy and Security Notice (the “Privacy Notice”) addresses the Legg Mason Funds’ privacy and data protection practices with respect to nonpublic personal information the Funds receive. The Legg Mason Funds include any funds sold by the Funds’ distributor, Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC, as well as Legg Mason-sponsored closed-end funds. The provisions of this Privacy Notice apply to your information both while you are a shareholder and after you are no longer invested with the Funds.
The Type of Nonpublic Personal Information the Funds Collect About You
The Funds collect and maintain nonpublic personal information about you in connection with your shareholder account. Such information may include, but is not limited to:
• | | Personal information included on applications or other forms; |
• | | Account balances, transactions, and mutual fund holdings and positions; |
• | | Bank account information, legal documents, and identity verification documentation; |
• | | Online account access user IDs, passwords, security challenge question responses; and |
• | | Information received from consumer reporting agencies regarding credit history and creditworthiness (such as the amount of an individual’s total debt, payment history, etc.). |
How the Funds Use Nonpublic Personal Information About You
The Funds do not sell or share your nonpublic personal information with third parties or with affiliates for their marketing purposes, or with other financial institutions or affiliates for joint marketing purposes, unless you have authorized the Funds to do so. The Funds do not disclose any nonpublic personal information about you except as may be required to perform transactions or services you have authorized or as permitted or required by law. The Funds may disclose information about you to:
• | | Employees, agents, and affiliates on a “need to know” basis to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business or to comply with obligations to government regulators; |
• | | Service providers, including the Funds’ affiliates, who assist the Funds as part of the ordinary course of business (such as printing, mailing services, or processing or servicing your account with us) or otherwise perform services on the Funds’ behalf, including companies that may perform statistical analysis, market research and marketing services solely for the Funds; |
• | | Permit access to transfer, whether in the United States or countries outside of the United States to such Funds’ employees, agents and affiliates and service providers as required to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business, or to comply with obligations to government regulators; |
• | | The Funds’ representatives such as legal counsel, accountants and auditors to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business, or to comply with obligations to government regulators; |
• | | Fiduciaries or representatives acting on your behalf, such as an IRA custodian or trustee of a grantor trust. |
|
NOT PART OF THE SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT |
Legg Mason Funds Privacy and Security Notice (cont’d)
Except as otherwise permitted by applicable law, companies acting on the Funds’ behalf, including those outside the United States, are contractually obligated to keep nonpublic personal information the Funds provide to them confidential and to use the information the Funds share only to provide the services the Funds ask them to perform.
The Funds may disclose nonpublic personal information about you when necessary to enforce their rights or protect against fraud, or as permitted or required by applicable law, such as in connection with a law enforcement or regulatory request, subpoena, or similar legal process. In the event of a corporate action or in the event a Fund service provider changes, the Funds may be required to disclose your nonpublic personal information to third parties. While it is the Funds’ practice to obtain protections for disclosed information in these types of transactions, the Funds cannot guarantee their privacy policy will remain unchanged.
Keeping You Informed of the Funds’ Privacy and Security Practices
The Funds will notify you annually of their privacy policy as required by federal law. While the Funds reserve the right to modify this policy at any time they will notify you promptly if this privacy policy changes.
The Funds’ Security Practices
The Funds maintain appropriate physical, electronic and procedural safeguards designed to guard your nonpublic personal information. The Funds’ internal data security policies restrict access to your nonpublic personal information to authorized employees, who may use your nonpublic personal information for Fund business purposes only.
Although the Funds strive to protect your nonpublic personal information, they cannot ensure or warrant the security of any information you provide or transmit to them, and you do so at your own risk. In the event of a breach of the confidentiality or security of your nonpublic personal information, the Funds will attempt to notify you as necessary so you can take appropriate protective steps. If you have consented to the Funds using electronic communications or electronic delivery of statements, they may notify you under such circumstances using the most current email address you have on record with them.
In order for the Funds to provide effective service to you, keeping your account information accurate is very important. If you believe that your account information is incomplete, not accurate or not current, if you have questions about the Funds’ privacy practices, or our use of your nonpublic personal information, write the Funds using the contact information on your account statements, email the Funds by clicking on the Contact Us section of the Funds’ website at www.leggmason.com, or contact the Funds at 1-877-721-1926.
Revised April 2018
|
NOT PART OF THE SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT |
www.leggmason.com
© 2020 Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC Member FINRA, SIPC
FD04227 8/20 SR20-3933
Not applicable.
ITEM 3. | AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. | AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 6. | SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS. |
Included herein under Item 1.
ITEM 7. | DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 8. | PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 9. | PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 10. | SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 11. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. |
| (a) | The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a- 3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”)) are effective as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of the disclosure controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act and 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
| (b) | There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
ITEM 12. | DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES. |
Not applicable
(a) (1) Not applicable.
Exhibit 99.CODE ETH
(a) (2) Certifications pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 attached hereto.
Exhibit 99.CERT
(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 attached hereto.
Exhibit 99.906CERT
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, there unto duly authorized.
Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust
| | |
By: | | /s/ Jane Trust |
| | Jane Trust |
| | Chief Executive Officer |
| |
Date: | | August 19, 2020 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| | |
By: | | /s/ Jane Trust |
| | Jane Trust |
| | Chief Executive Officer |
| |
Date: | | August 19, 2020 |
| |
By: | | /s/ Christopher Berarducci |
| | Christopher Berarducci |
| | Principal Financial Officer |
| |
Date: | | August 19, 2020 |