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DragonWave Inc. | For the three months ended May 31 2016 |
| | |
---|---|---|
Consolidated Interim Financial Statements |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
Expressed in US $000's except share amounts
(Unaudited)
| Note | As at May 31, 2016 | As at February 29, 2016 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets | ||||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 4 | 3,951 | 4,277 | |||||||
Trade receivables | 5 | 15,000 | 18,986 | |||||||
Inventory | 6 | 23,312 | 22,702 | |||||||
Other current assets | 7 | 2,184 | 2,777 | |||||||
44,447 | 48,742 | |||||||||
Long Term Assets | ||||||||||
Property and equipment | 8 | 3,402 | 3,702 | |||||||
Intangible assets | 9 | 569 | 623 | |||||||
3,971 | 4,325 | |||||||||
Total Assets | 11 | 48,418 | 53,067 | |||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||||
Debt facility | 11 | 18,867 | 22,152 | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 10 | 23,120 | 23,832 | |||||||
Deferred revenue | 1,404 | 1,944 | ||||||||
Deferred tax liability | 18 | 267 | 294 | |||||||
Warrant liability | 12, 15 | 122 | 117 | |||||||
43,780 | 48,339 | |||||||||
Long Term Liabilities | ||||||||||
Deferred revenue | 464 | 498 | ||||||||
Warrant liability | 12, 15 | 929 | 3 | |||||||
1,393 | 501 | |||||||||
Commitments | 14 | |||||||||
Shareholders' equity | ||||||||||
Capital stock | 12 | 223,969 | 221,128 | |||||||
Contributed surplus | 12 | 9,450 | 9,235 | |||||||
Deficit | (222,325 | ) | (218,225 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (9,618 | ) | (9,618 | ) | ||||||
Total Shareholders' equity | 1,476 | 2,520 | ||||||||
Non-controlling interests | 3 | 1,769 | 1,707 | |||||||
Total Equity | 3,245 | 4,227 | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity | 48,418 | 53,067 | ||||||||
Shares issued & outstanding | 13 | 3,620,567 | 3,020,069 |
(Signed)CLAUDE HAW Director | (Signed)LORI O'NEILL Director |
See Note 1: Nature of Business, Basis of Presentation and Going Concern
See accompanying notes
2
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
| | Three months ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note | May 31, 2016 | May 31, 2015 | ||||||||
REVENUE | |||||||||||
Hardware and other | 16 | 8,622 | 23,564 | ||||||||
Services | 16 | 3,923 | 2,776 | ||||||||
12,545 | 26,340 | ||||||||||
COST OF SALES | |||||||||||
Hardware and other | 6 | 6,719 | 18,750 | ||||||||
Services | 6 | 1,934 | 1,746 | ||||||||
Inventory provision | 6 | — | 295 | ||||||||
8,653 | 20,791 | ||||||||||
Gross profit | 3,892 | 5,549 | |||||||||
EXPENSES | |||||||||||
Research and development | 2,109 | 4,233 | |||||||||
Selling and marketing | 2,021 | 3,244 | |||||||||
General and administrative | 3,131 | 3,486 | |||||||||
7,261 | 10,963 | ||||||||||
Loss before other items | (3,369 | ) | (5,414 | ) | |||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 9 | (90 | ) | (183 | ) | ||||||
Accretion expense | (35 | ) | (71 | ) | |||||||
Interest expense | 11, 15 | (382 | ) | (531 | ) | ||||||
Warrant issuance expenses | (92 | ) | — | ||||||||
Fair value adjustment – warrant liability | 12 | 244 | 522 | ||||||||
Foreign exchange loss | (152 | ) | (80 | ) | |||||||
Loss before income taxes | (3,876 | ) | (5,757 | ) | |||||||
Income tax expense | 18 | 162 | 67 | ||||||||
Net loss and comprehensive loss | (4,038 | ) | (5,824 | ) | |||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest | (62 | ) | (130 | ) | |||||||
Net loss and comprehensive loss attributable to shareholders | (4,100 | ) | (5,954 | ) | |||||||
Net loss and comprehensive loss per share | |||||||||||
Basic and diluted | 13 | (1.23 | ) | (1.98 | ) | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | |||||||||||
Basic and diluted | 13 | 3,346,378 | 3,011,941 |
See accompanying notes
3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Expressed in US $000's
(Unaudited)
| | Three months ended | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note | May 31, 2016 | May 31, 2015 | ||||||||
Operating activities | |||||||||||
Net loss | (4,038 | ) | (5,824 | ) | |||||||
Items not affecting cash | |||||||||||
Amortization of property and equipment | 8 | 469 | 472 | ||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 9 | 90 | 183 | ||||||||
Accretion expense | 35 | 71 | |||||||||
Fair value adjustment – warrant liability | 12 | (244 | ) | (522 | ) | ||||||
Stock-based compensation | 12 | 215 | 277 | ||||||||
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss | (19 | ) | 162 | ||||||||
Deferred income tax expense | (27 | ) | 12 | ||||||||
(3,519 | ) | (5,169 | ) | ||||||||
Changes in non-cash working capital items | 2,668 | 165 | |||||||||
(851 | ) | (5,004 | ) | ||||||||
Investing activities | |||||||||||
Acquisition of property and equipment | (169 | ) | (821 | ) | |||||||
Acquisition of intangible assets | (36 | ) | (165 | ) | |||||||
(205 | ) | (986 | ) | ||||||||
Financing activities | |||||||||||
Repayments on capital lease obligation | (20 | ) | 56 | ||||||||
Proceeds from debt facility | 11 | — | 1,300 | ||||||||
Repayment of debt facility | 11 | (3,285 | ) | — | |||||||
Issuance of warrants | 1,175 | — | |||||||||
Issuance of common shares, net | 2,841 | 12 | |||||||||
711 | 1,368 | ||||||||||
Effect of foreign exchange on cash and cash equivalents | 19 | (162 | ) | ||||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (326 | ) | (4,784 | ) | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 4,277 | 23,692 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 3,951 | 18,908 | |||||||||
Cash paid during the period for interest | 366 | 470 | |||||||||
Cash paid during the period for taxes | 411 | 186 | |||||||||
See accompanying notes
4
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Expressed in US $000's except share amounts
(Unaudited)
Three months ended May 31, 2016
| Common Shares | Capital Stock | Contributed Surplus | Deficit | AOCL | Non- Controlling Interest | Equity | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at February 29, 2016 | 3,020,069 | $ | 221,128 | $ | 9,235 | $ | (218,225 | ) | $ | (9,618 | ) | $ | 1,707 | $ | 4,227 | |||||||
Stock-based compensation | — | — | 215 | — | — | — | 215 | |||||||||||||||
Public offering | 599,998 | 2,839 | — | — | — | — | 2,839 | |||||||||||||||
Exercise of warrants | 6 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Exercise of options | 288 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Share issuance | 206 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Net (loss) / income | — | — | (4,100 | ) | — | 62 | (4,038 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Balance at May 31, 2016 | 3,620,567 | $ | 223,969 | $ | 9,450 | $ | (222,325 | ) | $ | (9,618 | ) | $ | 1,769 | $ | 3,245 | |||||||
Three months ended May 31, 2015
| Common Shares | Capital Stock | Contributed Surplus | Deficit | AOCL | Non- Controlling Interest | Equity | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at February 28, 2015 | 3,011,632 | $ | 220,952 | $ | 8,388 | $ | (175,921 | ) | $ | (9,618 | ) | $ | 967 | $ | 44,768 | |||||||
Stock-based compensation | — | — | 277 | — | — | — | 277 | |||||||||||||||
Share issuance | 980 | 16 | (4 | ) | — | — | — | 12 | ||||||||||||||
Net (Loss) / Income | — | — | — | (5,954 | ) | — | 130 | (5,824 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance at May 31, 2015 | 3,012,612 | $ | 220,968 | $ | 8,661 | $ | (181,875 | ) | $ | (9,618 | ) | $ | 1,097 | $ | 39,233 | |||||||
See accompanying notes
5
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
1. NATURE OF BUSINESS, BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND GOING CONCERN
DragonWave Inc. [the "Company"], incorporated under theCanada Business Corporations Act in February 2000, is a provider of high-capacity packet microwave solutions that drive next-generation IP networks.
The Company's common shares are traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the trading symbol DWI and on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol DRWI.
The Company's warrants issued from the public issuance on August 1, 2014 are traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol DWI.WT and on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol DRWIW.
These consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries: DragonWave Corp., incorporated in the state of Delaware, USA, DragonWave PTE. LTD., incorporated in Singapore, DragonWave S.à r.l., incorporated in Luxembourg, DragonWave Telecommunication Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., incorporated in China, DragonWave Mexico S.A. de C.V., incorporated in Mexico, Axerra Networks Asia Pacific Limited, incorporated in Hong Kong, DragonWave India Private Limited, incorporated in India and DragonWave Inc.'s majority owned subsidiary, DragonWave HFCL India Private Limited, incorporated in India. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
The consolidated interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared in United States dollars following United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ["U.S. GAAP"].
The consolidated interim financial statements for the three months ended May 31, 2016 have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the disbursement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business in the foreseeable future. The Company has a history of losses and has consumed significant cash resources in the past, and has continued to do so in the three months ended May 31, 2016. Recently, additional pressure has been placed on the Company's liquidity position as a result of reduced revenue from a significant OEM channel and a dispute over inventory shipped to a customer in India in June 2015.
The Company has been able to make progress in restructuring the business. This progress includes the following highlights:
- •
- Reduced operating expenses by 32% in the first quarter of fiscal year 2017 compared to the same period in the previous year primarily through reduction in staff levels internationally;
- •
- Raised $4,350 in cash in a registered direct offering of common shares and warrants on April 11, 2016;
- •
- Reduced outstanding debt on the Company's credit facility by $14,833 between May 31, 2015 and May 31, 2016 by leveraging its working capital;
- •
- Continued to work closely with its credit facility partners; and
- •
- Initiated arbitration proceedings to seek resolution to its customer dispute in India.
Despite the progress identified above, the Company remains in breach of the terms of its debt facility, and is negotiating a new long term debt facility. See Note 11 for further details on the debt facility. The
6
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
1. NATURE OF BUSINESS, BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND GOING CONCERN (Continued)
continued consumption of cash has raised substantial doubt about DragonWave Inc.'s ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans to restructure the business and overcome these difficulties include initiatives in a number of areas including:
- •
- Targeting its sales efforts to direct and indirect opportunities in markets with higher gross margins, and lower working capital requirements;
- •
- Adjusting its business focus and resources away from Nokia in order to support new sales channels;
- •
- Renegotiating the terms of existing debt facilities;
- •
- Continuing to minimize fixed and variable operating expenses, by tightly controlling discretionary spending and headcount growth;
- •
- Actively investigating and pursuing alternative forms of financing;
- •
- Reducing inventory levels in both raw material and finished goods inventory; and
- •
- Working closely with vendors to ensure supply continuity.
These plans may be difficult to achieve. They are dependent on a number of key assumptions including the timing of significant new customer projects, and success in arbitration with the customer located in India. It is possible that the plans described above may not be fully executed or may occur too slowly to solve the Company's current liquidity concerns. There can be no assurance that the existing financing facility can be renegotiated or that any other forms of financing can be arranged on satisfactory terms. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the accounts and classification of assets and liabilities that may be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. Such adjustments could be material.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The consolidated interim financial statements follow the same accounting policies as the most recent annual consolidated financial statements, except for the changes in accounting policies and methods described below. The consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended February 29, 2016.
FUTURE ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-9, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers". The amendments in this Update create Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and supersede the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, including most industry-specific revenue recognition guidance throughout the Industry Topics of the Codification. In addition, the amendments supersede the cost guidance in Subtopic 605-35, Revenue Recognition-Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts, and create new Subtopic 340-40, Other Assets and Deferred Costs-Contracts with Customers. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers" which reflects decisions reached by the FASB at its meeting earlier in the year to defer the effective date to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted for the year
7
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)
beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently assessing the impact this amendment will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-15, "Presentation of Financial Statements–Going Concern". The update provides U.S. GAAP guidance on management's responsibility in evaluating whether there is substantial doubt about a company's ability to continue as a going concern and about related footnote disclosures. For each reporting period, management will be required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about a company's ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date the financial statements are issued. The amendments in this ASU are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact this amendment will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, "Leases". The amendments in this Update create Topic 842, Leases, and supersede the lease requirements in Topic 840, Leases. The Update will require companies to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability in their balance sheets, while still distinguishing between finance leases and operating leases. For finance leases, the lessee would recognize interest on the lease liability separately from amortization of the right-of-use asset in the statement of comprehensive income, and for operating leases, the lessee would recognize a straight-line lease expense. The amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact this amendment will have on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
3. BUSINESS COMBINATIONS
DragonWave HFCL India Private Limited
Non-controlling interest consists of the minority owned portion of the Company's 50.1% owned subsidiary, DragonWave HFCL India Private Limited.
4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
| May 31, 2016 | February 29, 2016 | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Native Currency | Native Currency $ | Foreign Exchange Rate to USD | USD Amount | % of total | USD Amount | % of total | |||||||||||||
US Dollar | 1,201 | 1.000 | 1,201 | 30.4% | 1,600 | 37.4% | |||||||||||||
Canadian Dollar | 50 | 0.760 | 38 | 1.0% | 39 | 0.9% | |||||||||||||
Indian Rupee | 156,193 | 0.015 | 2,324 | 58.8% | 2,317 | 54.2% | |||||||||||||
Other | 388 | 9.8% | 321 | 7.5% | |||||||||||||||
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents | 3,951 | 100.0% | 4,277 | 100.0% | |||||||||||||||
8
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
4. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (Continued)
In accordance with the third forbearance agreement which is valid until August 1, 2016 the Company is required to have a minimum of $800 held at Comerica Bank [February 29, 2016–$1,000].
The Company could elect to repatriate funds from its foreign subsidiaries and this may result in withholding taxes.
5. TRADE RECEIVABLES
The Company is exposed to credit risk with respect to trade receivables in the event that its counterparties do not meet their obligations. The Company minimizes its credit risk with respect to trade receivables by performing credit reviews for each of its customers. The Company's allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the Company's assessment of collectability across its global customer base.
| May 31, 2016 | February 29, 2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trade receivables | 15,260 | 19,209 | |||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | (260 | ) | (223 | ) | |||
Total trade receivables | 15,000 | 18,986 | |||||
As at May 31, 2016, two customers exceeded 10% of the total receivable balance. These customers represented 43% and 18% of the trade receivables balance [February 29, 2016–two customers represented 52% and 16% of the trade receivables balance].
Included in general and administrative expenses is an expense of $37 related to bad debt expense for the three months ended May 31, 2016 [three months ended May 31, 2015–expense of $36].
6. INVENTORY
Inventory is comprised of the following:
| May 31, 2016 | February 29, 2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Raw materials | 2,899 | 2,389 | |||||
Work in progress | 2,257 | 614 | |||||
Finished goods | 15,826 | 16,986 | |||||
Total production inventory | 20,982 | 19,989 | |||||
Inventory held for customer service/warranty | 2,330 | 2,713 | |||||
Total inventory | 23,312 | 22,702 | |||||
Cost of sales for the three months ended May 31, 2016 was $8,653 [three months ended May 31, 2015–$20,791], which included $5,699 of product costs [three months ended May 31, 2015–$17,227]. The remaining costs of $2,954 [three months ended May 31, 2015–$3,564] related principally to the costs of sub-contractors for services, warehousing, freight, warranty, overhead and other direct costs of sales.
9
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
6. INVENTORY (Continued)
For the three months ended May 31, 2016, the Company recognized an impairment loss on inventory of nil [three months ended May 31, 2015–$295].
The Company allocates overhead and labour to inventory. Included in cost of sales for the three months ended May 31, 2016 were overhead and labour allocations of $184 [three months ended May 31, 2015–$617]. Included in inventory at May 31, 2016 were overhead and labour allocations of $580 [February 29, 2016–$551].
The Company uses an outsourced manufacturing model in which most of the component acquisition and assembly of its products is executed by third parties. The Company's contract manufacturers currently have inventory intended for use in the production of its products, and the Company has purchase orders or demand forecasts in place for raw materials and manufactured products with these contract manufacturers. The value of the inventory held by the Company's primary contract manufacturer at May 31, 2016 was $15,292 [February 29, 2016–$16,848].
7. OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Other current assets are comprised of the following:
| May 31, 2016 | February 29, 2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deposits on inventory | 354 | 670 | |||||
Prepaid expenses | 1,221 | 1,355 | |||||
Indirect taxes (net) | 552 | 610 | |||||
Deferred financing costs | — | 18 | |||||
Receivable from contract manufacturers and other items | 57 | 124 | |||||
Total other current assets | 2,184 | 2,777 | |||||
8. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment are apportioned as follows:
| May 31, 2016 | February 29, 2016 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | Accumulated Amortization | Net Book Value | Net Book Value | |||||||||
Test and research & development equipment | 24,318 | 21,871 | 2,447 | 2,655 | |||||||||
Computer hardware | 3,704 | 3,548 | 156 | 213 | |||||||||
Production fixtures | 2,518 | 1,959 | 559 | 559 | |||||||||
Leasehold improvements | 1,081 | 992 | 89 | 103 | |||||||||
Other | 1,600 | 1,449 | 151 | 172 | |||||||||
Total | 33,221 | 29,819 | 3,402 | 3,702 | |||||||||
10
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
8. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT (Continued)
Depreciation expense relating to the above property and equipment was allocated to operating expenses as follows:
| May 31, 2016 | May 31, 2015 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Research and development | 83 | 85 | |||||
Selling and marketing | 9 | 11 | |||||
General and administrative | 377 | 376 | |||||
Total | 469 | 472 | |||||
Depreciation expense includes amortization of assets recorded under capital lease.
9. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Intangible assets are apportioned as follows:
| May 31, 2016 | February 29, 2016 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cost | Accumulated Amortization | Net Book Value | Net Book Value | |||||||||
Infrastructure Systems Software and Computer Software | 7,081 | 6,512 | 569 | 623 |
For the three months ended May 31, 2016, the Company recognized amortization of intangible assets of $90 [May 31, 2015–$183]. The Company estimates that it will recognize $280, $279 and $10 respectively for the next three succeeding years.
10. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities are apportioned as follows:
| May 31, 2016 | February 29, 2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trade payables | 12,246 | 11,858 | |||||
Accrued liabilities | 4,591 | 5,830 | |||||
Termination fee | 3,450 | 3,337 | |||||
Payroll related accruals | 1,581 | 1,257 | |||||
Warranty accrual | 871 | 926 | |||||
Income taxes payable | 332 | 555 | |||||
Capital lease obligation | 49 | 69 | |||||
Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 23,120 | 23,832 | |||||
On April 10, 2013, the Company announced changes to its existing operational framework with Nokia. Included in the changes was an agreement to a termination fee in the amount of $8,668 to be paid to Nokia
11
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
10. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES (Continued)
in installments. Payments totaling $1,119 were made during the year ended February 29, 2016. As at May 31, 2016 the liability is valued at $3,450 and is considered short term in nature [February 29, 2016–$3,337 short term].
Warranty accrual:
The Company records a liability for future warranty costs based on management's best estimate of probable claims within the Company's product warranties. The accrual is based on the terms of the warranty, which vary by customer, product, or service and historical experience. The Company regularly evaluates the appropriateness of the remaining accrual.
The following table details the changes in the warranty accrual for the respective periods:
| Three Months Ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 2016 | February 29, 2016 | ||||||
Balance at the beginning of the period | 926 | 1,216 | ||||||
Accruals | 444 | 288 | ||||||
Utilization | (499 | ) | (578 | ) | ||||
Ending Balance | 871 | 926 | ||||||
11. DEBT FACILITY
The Company has established a credit facility with Comerica Bank and Export Development Canada. As at May 31, 2016, this asset based credit facility was for a total of $40,000 plus $4,000 for letters of credit and foreign exchange facilities. Credit availability is subject to ongoing compliance with borrowing covenants and short term assets on hand. The Company had drawn $18,867 on the facility as at May 31, 2016 [February 29, 2016–$22,152], and $1,862 against its letter of credit facility [February 29, 2016–$1,853].
The credit facility which was extended on January 6, 2014, matured on June 1, 2016 and is secured by a first priority charge on all of the assets of DragonWave Inc. and its principal direct and indirect subsidiaries. The terms of the credit facility include other customary terms, conditions, covenants, and representations and warranties. Borrowing options under the credit facility include US dollar, Canadian dollar, and Euro loans. Interest rates vary with market rate fluctuations, with loans bearing interest in the range of 3% to 4% above the applicable base rates. Direct costs associated with obtaining the debt facility such as closing fees, registration and legal expenses have been capitalized and were amortized over the 30 month term of the facility. During the three months ended May 31, 2016 the weighted average debt outstanding was $19,752 [three months ended May 31, 2015–$32,640] and the Company recognized $352 in interest expense related to the debt facility [three months ended May 31, 2015–$544] and expensed $18 in deferred financing cost [three months ended May 31, 2015–$13].
The credit facility contains financial covenants including minimum tangible net worth requirements, minimum cash levels to be held at Comerica bank and minimum liquidity ratio requirements. The credit facility also imposes certain restrictions on the Company's ability to acquire capital assets above a threshold over a trailing six month period.
12
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
11. DEBT FACILITY (Continued)
The Company has in place a third forbearance agreement until August 1, 2016, which identifies new minimum covenant levels reflecting the Company's revised financial plans. The forbearance agreement includes a requirement to hold a minimum of $800 at Comerica Bank. In addition, the forbearance agreement reduces the facility commitment from $40,000 to $30,000, includes additional compliance requirements and implements more frequent monitoring. The Company is in ongoing negotiations with its lending partners to put in place a new long term debt facility.
Subsequent to May 31, 2016, DragonWave Inc. repaid $1,837 on the debt facility.
12. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Number of shares authorized
The Company has an unlimited amount of common shares authorized for issuance.
On September 23, 2013 the Company completed a public equity offering. Under the terms of the offering, the Company issued and sold 11,910,000 units at $2.10 on a pre-consolidation basis, for aggregate gross proceeds of $25,011. After deducting commissions and listing expenses, the Company realized net proceeds of $22,434. Each unit consisted of one common share of the Company and three quarters of one warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share of the Company at an exercise price of $2.70 per share, subsequently changed to purchase 1/25th of one common share at an exercise price of $67.50 per share following the share consolidation, until September 23, 2018, subject to certain adjustments. On April 11, 2016 the warrant exercise price was adjusted to $6.76 as a result of a subsequent equity financing undertaken by the Company. Upon issuance, the Company recognized a liability in the amount of $6,425 for the warrants, see Warrants section for further details.
On August 1, 2014 the Company completed a public equity offering. Under the terms of the offering, the Company issued and sold 15,927,500 units at $1.80 CAD on a pre-consolidation basis, for aggregate gross proceeds of $28,670 CAD. After deducting commissions and listing expenses, the Company realized net proceeds of $23,960 ($26,184 CAD). Each unit consisted of one common share of the Company and one half of one warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share of the Company at an exercise price of $2.25 CAD per share, subsequently changed to purchase 1/25th of one common share at an exercise price of $56.25 CAD per share following the share consolidation, until August 1, 2016. Upon issuance, the Company recognized a liability in the amount of $2,551 for the warrants, see Warrants section for further details.
On February 2, 2016, the Company effected a share consolidation of the Company's common shares at a ratio of 1-for-25. As a result of the share consolidation, every 25 shares of the issued and outstanding common shares consolidated into one newly-issued outstanding common share. Each fractional share remaining after the share consolidation was cancelled. The number of outstanding stock options and restricted share units were proportionately adjusted by the consolidation ratio and the exercise prices correspondingly increased by the same consolidation ratio. All shares and exercise prices are presented on a post-consolidation basis in these consolidated financial statements.
On April 11, 2016 the Company completed a public equity offering. Under the terms of the offering, the Company issued and sold 599,998 units at $7.25, for aggregate gross proceeds of $4,350. After deducting commissions and listing expenses, the Company realized net proceeds of $4,014. Each unit
13
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
12. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Continued)
consisted of one common share of the Company and one half of one warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share of the Company at an exercise price of $8.50 per share until April 11, 2021. Upon issuance, the Company recognized a liability in the amount of $1,175 for the warrants, see Warrants section for further details.
Share based compensation plan
The Company had previously established the DragonWave Inc. Key Employee Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan (the "Previous Plan") applicable to full-time employees, directors and consultants of the Company for purchase of common shares. Options are granted with an exercise price equal to the fair value of the common shares of the Company, and generally vest at a rate of 25% one year from the date of the option grant, and 1/36th of the remaining 75% per additional month of full-time employment with the Company. All remaining outstanding options expire five years from the grant date, or upon termination of employment. The maximum number of common shares issuable under the previous plan was 10% of the common shares issued and outstanding.
On June 20, 2014 the Shareholders approved the adoption of a new Share Based Compensation Plan (the "Plan") to replace the Previous Plan. The Plan includes provision for granting of performance share units ("PSUs"), restricted share units ("RSUs"), deferred share units ("DSUs"), Bonus Shares (as defined in the Plan) and options to purchase common shares. Settlement of vested PSUs, RSUs and DSUs is effected by delivering common shares acquired in the open market and/or issued from treasury, or by making a cash payment equal to the number of PSUs, RSUs or DSUs multiplied by the volume weighted average trading price of the common shares on the applicable stock exchange for the five trading days preceding the settlement date, or by a combination of these methods. The manner of settlement for RSUs, PSUs and DSUs is determined by the Compensation Committee in its sole discretion. The maximum number of common shares issuable under the Plan is 362,057, which represents 10% of the common shares issued and outstanding as at May 31, 2016.
The following is a summary of stock option activity:
| Three months ended May 31, 2016 | Three months ended May 31, 2015 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price (CAD) | Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price (CAD) | |||||||||
Opening balance | 276,728 | $ | 32.82 | 159,421 | $ | 76.34 | |||||||
Granted | 82,025 | $ | 6.22 | 59,608 | $ | 19.29 | |||||||
Exercised | (288 | ) | $ | 3.00 | — | $ | — | ||||||
Forfeited | (16,205 | ) | $ | 131.67 | (7,283 | ) | $ | 182.77 | |||||
Closing balance | 342,260 | $ | 21.79 | 211,746 | $ | 56.62 | |||||||
14
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
12. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Continued)
The following table shows the weighted average values used in determining the fair value of options granted during the three months ended May 31, 2016 and May 31, 2015:
| May 31, 2016 | May 31, 2015 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Volatility | 102.9% | 76.9% | |||||
Risk free rate | 0.71% | 0.75% | |||||
Dividend yield | Nil | Nil | |||||
Average expected life | 3.97 yrs | 3.97 yrs |
The 82,025 options granted during the three months ended May 31, 2016 were determined to have a fair value of $275 [three months ended May 31, 2015–59,608 options valued at $520].
The following table summarizes the various exercise prices inherent in the Company's stock options outstanding and exercisable on May 31, 2016:
Exercise Price | Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low (CAD) | High (CAD) | Quantity of options | Weighted average remaining contractual life (yrs) | Weighted average exercise price (CAD) | Quantity of options | Weighted average remaining contractual life (yrs) | Weighted average exercise price (CAD) | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 3.00 | $ | 3.25 | 100,031 | 4.48 | $ | 3.00 | 100,031 | 4.48 | $ | 3.00 | ||||||||||||
$ | 3.26 | $ | 5.11 | 3,937 | 4.49 | $ | 3.75 | 969 | 4.61 | $ | 3.50 | ||||||||||||
$ | 5.12 | $ | 10.36 | 82,025 | 4.96 | $ | 6.22 | — | 0.00 | $ | 0.00 | ||||||||||||
$ | 10.37 | $ | 21.00 | 49,471 | 3.97 | $ | 19.24 | 12,488 | 3.97 | $ | 19.25 | ||||||||||||
$ | 21.01 | $ | 46.88 | 19,738 | 2.53 | $ | 30.55 | 18,876 | 2.50 | $ | 30.51 | ||||||||||||
$ | 46.89 | $ | 52.88 | 15,458 | 2.19 | $ | 51.80 | 11,057 | 2.15 | $ | 51.81 | ||||||||||||
$ | 52.89 | $ | 54.88 | 32,729 | 3.12 | $ | 53.75 | 16,726 | 3.12 | $ | 53.75 | ||||||||||||
$ | 54.89 | $ | 62.13 | 21,508 | 1.94 | $ | 56.00 | 16,436 | 1.94 | $ | 56.00 | ||||||||||||
$ | 62.14 | $ | 139.50 | 17,363 | 1.11 | $ | 75.59 | 16,524 | 1.10 | $ | 75.73 | ||||||||||||
342,260 | 3.85 | $ | 21.79 | 193,107 | 3.50 | $ | 24.67 | ||||||||||||||||
The Company has recognized $215 for the three months ended May 31, 2016 as compensation expense for stock-based grants, with a corresponding credit to contributed surplus [three months ended May 31, 2015–$248]. Stock compensation expense was allocated to operating expenses as follows:
| May 31, 2016 | May 31, 2015 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Research and development | 59 | 44 | ||||||
Selling and marketing | 69 | 47 | ||||||
General and administrative | 87 | 157 | ||||||
Total | 215 | 248 | ||||||
15
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
12. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Continued)
As at May 31, 2016, compensation costs not yet recognized relating to stock option awards outstanding is $1,536 [February 29, 2016–$1,476] net of estimated forfeitures. Performance vesting awards will vest as performance conditions are met. Compensation will be adjusted for subsequent changes in estimated forfeitures.
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended May 31, 2015 is $1 [May 31, 2015–Nil].
The intrinsic value associated with fully vested options at May 31, 2015 is $280 [February 28, 2015–nil].
Restricted Share Units (RSU's)
The Company has recognized nil for the three months ended May 31, 2016 as compensation expense for restricted share units, with a corresponding credit to contributed surplus [three months ended May 31, 2015–$25].
Restricted shares & employee share purchase plan
The Company launched an Employee Share Purchase Plan ["ESPP"] on October 20, 2008. The plan includes provisions to allow employees to purchase common shares. The Company will match the employees' contribution at a rate of 25%. During the three months ended May 31, 2016 a total of 166 common shares were purchased by employees at fair market value, while the Company issued 40 common shares, net of forfeitures, as its matching contribution during the three months ended May 31, 2016. The shares contributed by the Company will vest 12 months after issuance.
The Company records an expense equal to the fair value of shares granted pursuant to the employee share purchase plan over the period the shares vest, with a corresponding credit to contributed surplus. The total fair value of the shares earned during the three months ended May 31, 2016 was $3 [three months ended May 31, 2015–$3]. The fair value of the unearned ESPP shares as at May 31, 2016 was $5 [May 31, 2015–$13]. The number of shares held for release, and still restricted under the plan at May 31, 2016 was 902 [May 31, 2015–553].
Warrants
Effective May 30, 2007, the Company granted warrants to purchase up to 5,050 common shares of the Company at a price of $88.75 CAD per share. The warrants expire 10 years after the date of issuance. The warrants vested based on the achievement of pre-determined business milestones and resulted in 31,562 warrants being eligible for exercise. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase 1/25th of one common share of the Company.
On September 23, 2013 the Company completed a public equity offering. Under the terms of the offering, the Company issued and sold 11,910,000 units at $2.10 on a pre-consolidation basis, for aggregate gross proceeds of $25,011. Equity issuance expenses relating to the offering totaled $2,576 of which $662 was expensed as the proportionate warrant costs. Each unit consisted of one common share of the Company and three quarters of one warrant (warrants issued–8,932,500). Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase 1/25th common share of the Company at an exercise price of $67.50 per share until September 23, 2018. On August 1, 2014 the warrant exercise price was adjusted to $32.50 as a result of a
16
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
12. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Continued)
subsequent equity financing undertaken by the Company. On April 11, 2016 the warrant exercise price was adjusted to $6.76 as a result of a subsequent equity financing undertaken by the Company. In the event of a fundamental transaction the Company may be required to settle the warrants with a cash payment. As a result, the Company recognized a warrant liability of $6,425 which represented the estimated fair value of the liability as at September 23, 2013. The warrant liability is adjusted quarterly to its estimated fair value. Increases or decreases in the fair value of the warrants are presented as "Fair value adjustment–warrant liability" in the consolidated statement of operations. As at May 31, 2016, 2,088,750 warrants were outstanding. During the three months ended May 31, 2016 the Company realized a loss in the amount of $143 in the consolidated statement of operations which represented the change in fair value of the remaining warrant liability of $145.
On August 1, 2014 the Company completed a public equity offering. Under the terms of the offering, the Company issued and sold 15,927,500 units at $1.80 CAD on a pre-consolidation basis for aggregate gross proceeds of $28,670 CAD. Each unit consisted of one common share of the Company and one half of one warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase 1/25th of one common share of the Company at an exercise price of $56.25 CAD per share until August 1, 2016, subject to certain adjustments. Equity issuance expenses relating to the offering totaled $2,275 of which $221 was expensed as the proportionate warrant costs. As a result of the offering, the Company issued warrants totaling 7,963,750 and recognized a warrant liability of $2,551 which represented the estimated fair value of the liability as at August 1, 2014. As at May 31, 2016, 7,963,600 warrants were outstanding. During the three months ended May 31, 2016 the Company realized a loss in the amount of $4 in the consolidated statement of operations which represented the change in fair value of the remaining warrant liability of $122.
On April 11, 2016 the Company completed a public equity offering. Under the terms of the offering, the Company issued and sold 599,998 units at $7.25, for aggregate gross proceeds of $4,350. Each unit consisted of one common share of the Company and one half of one warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share of the Company at an exercise price of $8.50 per share until April 11, 2021, subject to certain adjustments. Equity issuance expenses relating to the offering totaled $428 of which $92 was expensed as the proportionate warrant costs. As a result of the offering, the Company issued warrants totaling 299,999 and recognized a warrant liability of $1,175 which represented the estimated fair value of the liability as at April 11, 2016. During the three months ended May 31, 2016 the Company realized a gain in the amount of $391 in the consolidated statement of operations which represented the change in fair value of the remaining warrant liability of $784.
The following is a summary of outstanding warrants:
| May 31, 2016 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Warrants Outstanding | Shares Purchasable | Exercise Price | |||||||
May 2007 Issuance | 31,562 | 1,262 | $ | 88.75 CAD | ||||||
September 2013 Issuance | 2,088,750 | 83,550 | $ | 6.76 | ||||||
August 2014 Issuance | 7,963,600 | 318,544 | $ | 56.25 CAD | ||||||
April 2016 Issuance | 299,999 | 299,999 | $ | 8.50 |
17
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
13. NET LOSS PER SHARE
Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. In the computation of diluted earnings per share, the Company includes the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential equity instruments had been issued.
As at May 31, 2016 a total of 342,260 options and 10,383,911 warrants have been excluded from the diluted net loss per share calculations, as their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
The following table illustrates the dilutive impact on net loss per share during the three months ended excluding the effect of outstanding options and warrants:
| Three months ended | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 31, 2016 | May 31, 2015 | ||||||
Net loss attributable to shareholders | (4,100 | ) | (5,954 | ) | ||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding | 3,346,378 | 3,011,941 | ||||||
Basic net loss/dilutive net loss per share | $ | (1.23 | ) | $ | (1.98 | ) | ||
14. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Future minimum operating lease payments per fiscal year that relate to office and warehouse space in various countries as at May 31, 2016 are as follows:
2017 | 840 | |||
2018 | 136 | |||
2019 | 10 | |||
986 | ||||
In January 2016, a customer in India initiated an arbitration process with the Company to resolve the dispute over inventory shipped to this customer in June 2015, with a value of $4,707. The customer has now submitted its claim statement, which discloses an aggregate claim amount of approximately $5,100 in respect of, among other things, damages claimed with respect to lost revenue, import duties, and inventory replacement costs. The Company believes that the claim has no merit. The Company has booked the value of the inventory provided to the customer as an asset with a value of $4,500. The Company has not received any payment with respect to this inventory. The Company submitted a counter-claim in June 2016 for the full value of the contract and damages. Since the arbitration hearing is set for July 2016, the outcome of this matter is not determinable as of the date of this report.
See Note 6 for the discussion on the purchase order commitments with contract manufacturers.
15. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Financial instruments are classified into one of the following categories: assets held at fair value, loans and receivables, other financial liabilities, or liabilities held at fair value.
18
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
15. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)
Categories for financial assets and liabilities
The following table summarizes the carrying values of the Company's financial instruments:
| May 31, 2016 | February 29, 2016 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets held at fair value (A) | 3,951 | 4,277 | |||||
Loans and receivables (B) | 15,057 | 19,110 | |||||
Other financial liabilities (C) | 40,735 | 44,434 | |||||
Liabilities held at fair value (D) | 1,051 | 120 |
- (A)
- Includes cash and cash equivalents
- (B)
- Includes trade receivables and other miscellaneous receivables
- (C)
- Includes accounts payable, accrued liabilities, payroll related accruals, debt facility and termination fee
- (D)
- Includes warrant liability
The Company classifies its fair value measurements using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the significance of inputs used in making the measurements. The accounting standard establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument's categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The inputs fall into three levels that may be used to measure fair value.
Level 1–Unadjusted quoted prices at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2–Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3–Significant unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.
Cash and cash equivalents are measured using Level 1 inputs.
The August 1, 2014 warrant liability is classified as Level 1 as the warrants are traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange and on the NASDAQ Capital Market.
The September 23, 2013 warrant liability is classified as Level 3 as it is measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs. Significant assumptions used at May 31, 2016 for the warrants include a dividend yield of 0%, a 1% assumption that the fundamental transaction will happen every year, volatility of 75%, and a risk free spot rate term structure.
The April 11, 2016 warrant liability is classified as Level 3 as it is measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs. Significant assumptions used at May 31, 2016 for the warrants include a
19
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
15. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)
dividend yield of 0%, a 1% assumption that the fundamental transaction will happen every year, volatility of 75%, and a risk free spot rate term structure.
As at May 31, 2016 the Company held the following Level 3 financial instruments carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet.
| Level 3 | Total | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Financial Liabilities | |||||||
Warrant liability | 929 | 929 |
As at February 29, 2016, the Company held the following Level 3 financial instruments carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet.
| Level 3 | Total | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Financial Liabilities | |||||||
Warrant liability | 3 | 3 |
A reconciliation of the Level 3 warrant liability measured at fair value for the three months ended May 31, 2016 follows:
| Warrants | $ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at February 29, 2016 | 2,088,750 | 3 | |||||
Warrant issuance | 299,999 | 1,175 | |||||
Fair value adjustment–warrant liability | — | (249 | ) | ||||
Balance at May 31, 2016 | 2,388,749 | 929 | |||||
Interest rate risk
Cash and cash equivalents and the Company's debt facility which has interest rates with market rate fluctuations expose the Company to interest rate risk on these financial instruments. Net interest expense, excluding deferred financing costs, recognized during the three months ended May 31, 2016 was $364 on the Company's cash, cash equivalents, and debt facility [three months ended May 31, 2015–expense of $518].
Credit risk
In addition to trade receivables and other receivables, the Company is exposed to credit risk on its cash and cash equivalents in the event that its counterparties do not meet their obligations. The Company does not use credit derivatives or similar instruments to mitigate this risk and, as such, the maximum exposure is the full carrying value or fair value of the financial instrument. The Company minimizes credit risk on trade receivables and other receivables, and cash and cash equivalents by transacting with only reputable financial institutions and customers.
20
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
15. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)
Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk arises because of fluctuations in exchange rates. To mitigate exchange risk, the Company may utilize forward contracts to secure exchange rates with the objective of offsetting fluctuations in the Company's operating expenses incurred in foreign currencies with gains or losses on the forward contracts. As at May 31, 2016 and May 31, 2015, the Company had no forward contracts in place.
As of May 31, 2016, if the US dollar had appreciated 1% against all foreign currencies to which the Company is exposed, with all other variables held constant, the impact of this foreign currency change on the Company's foreign denominated financial instruments would have resulted in an increase in after-tax net loss of $20 for the three months ended May 31, 2016 [three months ended May 31, 2015–decrease of $37], with an equal and opposite effect if the US dollar had depreciated 1% against all foreign currencies at May 31, 2016.
Liquidity risk
A risk exists that the Company will encounter difficulty in satisfying its financial obligations as they become due. The Company manages its liquidity risk by forecasting cash flows from operations and anticipated investing and financing activities. As at May 31, 2016, the Company had cash and cash equivalents totaling $3,951 [February 29, 2016–$4,277]. See Note 1 for further discussion of liquidity risk associated with the Company and Note 11 for details of the debt facility requirement.
16. SEGMENTED INFORMATION
The Company operates in one operating segment–broadband wireless backhaul equipment.
The Company analyzes its sales according to geographic region and targets product development and sales strategies by region. The following table presents total revenues by geographic location through direct and indirect sales and through its Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) partner, Nokia:
| Three Months Ended May 31, 2016 | Three Months Ended May 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Direct & Indirect Sales | OEM Sales through Nokia | Total | % of total revenue | Direct & Indirect Sales | OEM Sales through Nokia | Total | % of total revenue | |||||||||||||||||
Canada | 645 | — | 645 | 5% | 682 | — | 682 | 3% | |||||||||||||||||
Europe, Middle East & Africa | 894 | 4,612 | 5,506 | 45% | 1,608 | 11,412 | 13,020 | 49% | |||||||||||||||||
India | 1,453 | 54 | 1,507 | 12% | 3,264 | 568 | 3,832 | 15% | |||||||||||||||||
United States | 3,435 | — | 3,435 | 27% | 5,958 | — | 5,958 | 23% | |||||||||||||||||
Rest of World | 1,353 | 99 | 1,452 | 11% | 1,088 | 1,760 | 2,848 | 10% | |||||||||||||||||
7,780 | 4,765 | 12,545 | 100% | 12,600 | 13,740 | 26,340 | 100% | ||||||||||||||||||
The Company has shown revenue by the customers' purchasing entities' geographic location, except in cases where the geographic location of the product deployment is explicitly known.
21
DragonWave Inc.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
17. ECONOMIC DEPENDENCE
The Company was dependent on two key customers with respect to revenue in the three months ended May 31, 2016. These customers represented approximately 38% and 15% of sales for the three months ended May 31, 2016 [three months ended May 31, 2015–two customers represented 52% and 11%].
18. INCOME TAXES
The Company accrues tax expenses for entities located in foreign jurisdictions that are anticipated to be profitable for fiscal year 2017. The determination of the Company's tax provision is based on the statutory tax rates applicable in each region and takes into account any available tax losses in each country. For the three months ended May 31, 2016, the Company recognized tax expenses of $162 [three months ended May 31, 2015–$67].
19. COMPARATIVE FIGURES
Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the presentation adopted in the current fiscal year.
22
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS Expressed in US $000's except share amounts (Unaudited)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts (Unaudited)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Expressed in US $000's (Unaudited)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY Expressed in US $000's except share amounts (Unaudited)
DragonWave Inc. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Expressed in US $000's except share and per share amounts (Unaudited)