Contact:
Juan José Orellana
Investor Relations
Molina Healthcare, Inc.
562-435-3666 ext. 111143
MOLINA HEALTHCARE REPORTS
FOURTH QUARTER AND YEAR-END RESULTS
Long Beach, California (February 22, 2006) — Molina Healthcare, Inc. (NYSE: MOH) today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2005.
Net income for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2005, was $10.7 million, or $0.38 per diluted share, compared with net income of $16.3 million, or $0.58 per diluted share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2004. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2005, was $27.6 million, or $0.98 per diluted share, compared with net income of $55.8 million, or $2.04 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2004.
The Company’s fourth quarter results include expense of approximately $3.7 million ($0.08 per diluted share) recognized in connection with certain provider disputes and a benefit (reduced expense) of approximately $4.5 million ($0.10 per diluted share) related to a reduction in the Company’s estimated claims liability at June 30, 2005.
The downward revision of the estimated claims liability at June 30, 2005, is consistent with the Company’s reserve methodology, which seeks to maintain a constant margin for adverse development in all of its claims liability estimates. The Company continues to believe that claims reserves as of June 30, 2005, and December 31, 2005, are adequate.
Sequentially, the Company’s days in claims payable increased to 55 days at December 31, 2005, from 52 days at September 30, 2005, 50 days at June 30, 2005, and 54 days at December 31, 2004.
Commenting on the results, J. Mario Molina, M.D., president and chief executive officer of Molina Healthcare, Inc., said, “As reflected in our improved results, we are making progress on our previously announced operational objectives. We believe our initiatives to control costs and utilization are producing meaningful results. We are pleased with this improvement in the level of our performance, but are far from satisfied. We expect to further benefit from our cost control initiatives as they more fully take effect in 2006.”
Update on Medical Care Cost Issues
In its 2005 second quarter earnings release, the Company identified four issues that were adversely affecting medical care costs. An update on these issues follows:
· | Increased hospital costs. An analysis of the Company’s medical cost and utilization trends conducted at year-end confirms that hospital costs were more favorable in the second half of 2005 than in the first half. The more favorable cost trends in the second half of the year appear to be the result of improvements in both utilization and unit costs. |
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MOH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End Results
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February 22, 2006
· | Increased costs from catastrophic cases. Catastrophic cases declined during the second half of 2005 when compared with the first half of the year. |
· | Increased maternity costs in Michigan and Washington. The Company continues to believe that the revenue it receives for providing maternity services in Washington and Michigan is not commensurate with the costs of providing such services. |
· | Increased outpatient costs. The Company’s analysis of claims and utilization trends confirms that outpatient costs were more favorable in the second half of 2005 than in the first half of the year. |
In response to these issues, the Company has implemented a number of initiatives to better control medical costs. The Company believes that those initiatives already implemented have modestly contributed to the improved results in the second half of 2005. In particular, the Company believes that the following actions have contributed to lowered medical cost trends in the second half of 2005:
· | Utilization of more cost-effective hospitals where such facilities are available; |
· | Enhanced monitoring of utilization at hospitals where more cost-effective alternatives are not available; |
· | Increased investment in medical and utilization management resources; |
· | Implementation of risk sharing arrangements with the Company’s state payors; |
· | Adjustment of premium rates to reflect the increased cost of providing care to specific member populations; and |
· | Increased oversight of the Company’s claims payment process. |
Nevertheless, the Company can give no assurances that the improved performance is not at least partially the result of factors beyond the Company’s control, nor can it give any assurances that the improved medical cost trends will continue.
Financial Results - Comparison of Quarters Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004
Premium revenue for the fourth quarter of 2005 was $418.7 million, representing an increase of $45.9 million, or 12.3%, over 2004 premium revenue of $372.8 million. Membership growth (attributable to acquisitions in California, which closed on June 1, 2005, the start-up of the Company’s Indiana HMO in 2005 and increased membership in Washington) was the primary driver of the increase in premium revenue.
Medical care costs as a percentage of premium and other operating revenue (the medical care ratio) increased to 84.7% in the fourth quarter of 2005 from 84.2% in the fourth quarter of 2004. Medical care costs increased in absolute terms to $355.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2005 from $314.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2004. Increased hospital and specialty costs were the primary reason for deterioration in medical costs.
Salary, general and administrative expenses were $45.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2005, representing 10.8% of total revenue, as compared with $31.2 million, or 8.3% of total revenue, for the fourth quarter of 2004. Core SG&A (defined as SG&A expenses less premium taxes) increased to 8.3% of total revenue in the fourth quarter of 2005 as compared with 5.6% in the fourth quarter of 2004. The increase in core SG&A was due to investments in infrastructure, administrative expenses associated with the Company’s development of its Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plans and administrative costs associated with the Company’s Indiana, Ohio and Texas start-ups.
MOH Announces Fourth Quarter and Year-End Results
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February 22, 2006
Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $1.3 million when compared with the fourth quarter of 2004. Increased amortization expense due to the Company’s acquisitions in California (which closed on June 1, 2005) contributed $0.6 million to the increase in deprecation and amortization. Depreciation increased as a result of investment in infrastructure, principally at the Company’s corporate offices.
Investment income increased by $2.0 million, or 146%, in the fourth quarter of 2005 as compared with 2004 as a result of higher invested balances and higher rates of return.
Income taxes were recognized in the fourth quarter of 2005 based upon an effective tax rate of 38.1% as compared with an effective tax rate of 37.5% in the fourth quarter of 2004.
Financial Results - Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004
Premium revenue for the year ended December 31, 2005, was $1,636.0 million, representing an increase of $469.1 million, or 40.2%, over premium revenue for the year ended December 31, 2004, of $1,166.9 million. Membership growth, principally due to acquisitions, is the primary source of the increase in premium revenue for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Medical care costs as a percentage of premium and other operating revenue increased to 86.9% in the year ended December 31, 2005, from 84.1% in the year ended December 31, 2004. Medical care costs increased in absolute terms to $1,424.9 million in the year ended December 31, 2005, from $984.7 million in the year ended December 31, 2004. Increased hospital and specialty costs were the primary reason for deterioration in medical costs.
Salary, general and administrative expenses were $163.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2005, representing 9.9% of total revenue, as compared with $94.2 million, or 8.0% of total revenue, for the year ended December 31, 2004. Core SG&A increased to 7.1% of total revenue in the year ended December 31, 2005, as compared with 5.9% in the prior year.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $6.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2005, as compared with 2004. Amortization expense increased by $3.4 million as a result of acquisitions. Depreciation increased as a result of investment in infrastructure, principally at the Company’s corporate offices.
Investment income increased by $5.9 million, or 141%, in the year ended December 31, 2005, as compared with 2004 as a result of higher invested balances and higher rates of return.
Income taxes were recognized for the year ended December 31, 2005, based upon an effective tax rate of 37.1% as compared with an effective tax rate of 36.4% for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Cash Flow
Operating activities provided $34.6 million and $97.3 million in cash for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2005, respectively. While net cash provided by operating activities fluctuates principally due to the timing of premium receipts and claims payments, the Company believes that over time net cash provided by operating activities is approximately equal to the sum of net income and depreciation and amortization. Increases in claims payable contributed $18.0 and $57.1 million to net cash provided by operating activities for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2005, respectively.
At December 31, 2005, the Company had consolidated cash and investments of approximately $352.6 million.