Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2014 |
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract] | |
Basis Of Presentation | The consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
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Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes during the reporting period. Estimates are used for revenue and cost recognition, inventory valuation, warranty obligations, stock-based compensation, valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination, classification of current and non-current deferred revenue and deferred cost of revenue, income taxes and deferred income tax assets and associated valuation allowances. These estimates generally involve complex issues and require judgments, involve the analysis of historical and prediction of future trends, can require extended periods of time to resolve and are subject to change from period to period. Actual results may differ materially from management’s estimates. |
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Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments | Cash, Cash Equivalents and Short-term Investments |
Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid investments with insignificant interest rate risk and original maturities at the time of purchase of three months or less, and consist of money market funds. Short-term investments consist of high grade investment securities with original maturities at the time of purchase of greater than three months, and are available for use in current operations. We classify all of our cash equivalents and short-term investments as available-for-sale, which are recorded at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in stockholders’ deficit. Realized gains and losses are included in other income and expense, net. We evaluate our short-term investments for impairment each reporting period. Determining whether a decline in fair value is other-than-temporary requires management judgment based on the specific facts and circumstances of each security. We consider various factors in determining whether to recognize an impairment charge, including the length of time the investment has been in a loss position, the extent to which the fair value has been less than the our cost basis, the investment's financial condition, and near-term prospects of the investee. If we determine that the decline in an investment's fair value is other than temporary, the difference is recognized as an impairment loss in its consolidated statements of operations. Amounts are reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into earnings using the specific identification method |
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Inventory | Inventory |
Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is computed using standard cost, which approximates actual cost on a first-in, first-out basis. The determination of market value involves numerous judgments including estimated average selling prices based upon recent sales volumes, industry trends, existing customer orders and current contract prices. We evaluate our ending inventories for excess quantities and obsolescence based on forecasted demand within specific time horizons, technological obsolescence, and an assessment of any inventory that is not of saleable condition. Forecasted demand requires management estimates and is subject to several uncertainties including market and economic conditions, technology changes and new product introductions. Actual demand may differ from forecasted demand, and such differences may have a material effect on recorded inventory values and operating results. |
In addition, we enter into purchase commitments with third-party contract manufacturers to manage lead times and meet product forecasts and with other parties to purchase various key components used in the manufacture of our products. Accruals are established for estimated losses on purchased components for which we believe it is probable that they will not be recoverable in future operations. To the extent that such forecasts are not achieved, commitments and associated accruals may change. |
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Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition |
We generally market our products and services for our advanced metering, distribution automation and demand-side management solutions directly to customers. For our advanced metering solution, we contract with third-party device manufacturers, which integrate our communications modules into their meters. Our advanced metering solution, which includes our UtilOS network operating system, UtilityIQ software suite, networking hardware, and communications modules, provides utilities with two-way communication from our communications modules to the utility’s back office. Our hardware devices include UtilOS embedded software, which functions together with the tangible hardware elements to deliver the tangible products’ essential functionality. Our UtilityIQ software suite of products includes software that is not embedded with the tangible hardware elements, but that is also necessary to deliver the tangible products’ essential network functionality, as well as other application software that provides additional functionality to the network solution. We derive revenue from sales of products, including hardware and software, as well as services, including network design and deployment support, managed services and SaaS, and ongoing customer support. We enter into separate arrangements with third-party device manufacturers to integrate our communications modules with their meters pursuant to our customers’ specifications. While we may receive payment directly from these third-party device manufacturers, the timing of revenue recognition related to communications modules delivered to third-party device manufacturers is ultimately determined based upon acceptance by our customers. Substantially all of our sales of communications modules have been fulfilled through third-party device manufacturers in this manner. |
We enter into multiple deliverable arrangements with customers to deploy our networking platform and solutions, which include the delivery of hardware and software, as well as services. |
Judgment is required in determining the separate units of accounting, which depends on whether the delivered items have standalone value to customers. When we sell our products and services separately, or when the customer could resell them on a standalone basis, we treat the delivered elements as having standalone value. In our typical customer arrangements, we consider the following to be separate units of accounting: (i) our hardware together with the related embedded software; (ii) our network management software within our UtilityIQ suite that provides the tangible product’s essential network functionality and related hardware for which the network management software is intended to be used; (iii) other application software within our UtilityIQ suite not essential for the customer to obtain functionality of the hardware; and (iv) our service offerings, which include professional services, managed services and SaaS, and ongoing customer support. We determine total arrangement consideration, and exclude amounts that are contingent upon the delivery of additional items or meeting other specified performance conditions, including potential refunds or penalty provisions. We allocate the total arrangement consideration to the deliverables based on our determination of the units of accounting and their relative selling prices. As we have not yet established vendor-specific objective evidence, or VSOE, or identified third-party evidence of fair value for these units of accounting, we use our best estimate of selling price to perform the relative fair value allocation. Judgment is also required in determining how to measure and allocate arrangement consideration among the separate units of accounting. The process for performing an assessment of our best estimate of selling price for our products and services is based on quantitative and qualitative aspects of multiple factors. These factors include market conditions, such as competitive alternatives and pricing practices, as well as company-specific factors, such as standalone sales, nature and size of the customer, contractually stated prices, costs to manufacture products or provide services and profit objectives. In establishing such profit objectives, we consider prices in previous contracts, size of the transaction, and the drivers, if any, that could influence future margins. |
The following revenue recognition criteria are applied to the units of accounting in all utility customer arrangements, as well as those in which orders of communications modules are fulfilled through third party device manufacturers as described above. We do not recognize revenue for a unit of accounting until all of the following criteria have been met: |
| · | | Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists. Binding contracts or purchase orders are used to determine the existence of an arrangement. | | | | | |
| · | | Delivery has occurred. Shipping documents and customer acceptance provisions, where applicable, are used to verify delivery. | | | | | |
| · | | The fee is fixed or determinable. We assess whether the fee is fixed or determinable based on the payment terms associated with the transaction and whether the sales price is subject to refund or adjustment. | | | | | |
| · | | Collectibility is reasonably assured. We assess collectibility based primarily on creditworthiness of the customer or third party device manufacturer as determined by credit assessments and payment history. | | | | | |
Substantially all of our customer arrangements include acceptance provisions that require testing of the network against specific performance criteria. We consider the following factors in our assessment of whether the acceptance provisions are substantive: |
| · | | whether the criteria are based on our standard performance criteria or are customer-specific; | | | | | |
| · | | if the criteria are customer-specific, availability of objective and sufficient evidence to reliably demonstrate that the delivered products and services will meet all of the specified criteria prior to receipt of customer acceptance; | | | | | |
| · | | our experience with similar types of arrangements or products, as well as our experience with the specific customer; | | | | | |
| · | | whether we would be successful in enforcing a claim for payment even in the absence of acceptance confirmation from the customer; | | | | | |
| · | | the nature and complexity of the acceptance testing, including the planned duration of the acceptance period; and | | | | | |
| · | | the significance of financial penalties, if any, associated with not meeting performance criteria. | | | | | |
Considering our limited historical experience, we have concluded for our current arrangements with acceptance terms, revenue is not recognized until we have determined acceptance is achieved. Once we have achieved acceptance, we recognize revenue as follows: |
| · | | Revenue from software that functions together with the tangible hardware elements to deliver the tangible products’ essential functionality is recognized upon delivery of both the software and related hardware elements, assuming all other revenue recognition criteria are met. | | | | | |
| · | | Application software and related post contract support services which are not considered essential to the functionality of hardware devices are within the scope of ASC 985-605. In accordance with ASC 985-605, revenues are recognized ratably over the longest service period for post-contract customer support, or PCS, and professional services as we have not established VSOE for software or the related software elements. | | | | | |
| · | | Revenue from our service offerings, including professional services such as network design and deployment support, managed services and SaaS, and ongoing customer support is recognized as services are delivered or on a proportional performance basis depending on the underlying pattern of performance. | | | | | |
| · | | Revenue from hardware is recognized when title transfers. | | | | | |
Amounts that are invoiced prior to a transaction meeting all of the above revenue recognition criteria, including customer acceptance criteria, are recorded in deferred revenue until such criteria are satisfied. For all periods presented herein, the amount and timing of revenue and product cost recognition has been, and for the near-term will be, dependent primarily on our ability to meet substantive customer acceptance criteria. We consider a variety of factors in estimating the timing of customer acceptance, which includes contractual milestones, project schedules, availability of resources, the nature and extent of remaining testing cycles, and other relevant information provided by our project management team. Accordingly, we expect that the timing of recognition of revenue and related product costs on both a quarterly and annual basis will not be easily predictable. In addition, it is possible that the amount of current deferred revenue and related deferred cost of revenue reflected as of a balance sheet date will be significantly higher or lower than the amount of deferred revenue and related deferred cost of revenue that is ultimately recognized as revenue and cost of revenue within the 12 months following the balance sheet date. We classify deferred revenue and deferred cost of revenue that we expect to recognize during the 12 months following the balance sheet date as current deferred revenue and current deferred cost of revenue on our balance sheet and the remainder as non-current deferred revenue and non-current deferred cost of revenue. |
Certain of our customer and third-party device manufacturer contracts include contingency provisions, which impact our revenue recognition as such contingent amounts limit the amount of the total arrangement consideration under multiple deliverable contracts that can be allocated to delivered and accepted products and services. Amounts that are invoiced prior to a transaction meeting all of the revenue recognition criteria, including contingency provisions, are recorded in deferred revenue until such provisions have lapsed. For the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, such amounts were $26.2 million and $45.8 million, respectively, related to those customers whose revenue which we have started recognizing. These contingencies are related to potential penalties for late delivery, liquidated damages related to failure to meet milestones or deliver specified products or services, or credits to be issued upon the failure to meet service level arrangements. The amounts that could be paid under these provisions are typically limited and capped at amounts that do not exceed the maximum contract value. Accordingly, even in situations where we have received customer acceptance, we limit the revenue recognized for accepted products and services by the amount that could be paid under these provisions. We do not recognize these deferred amounts until the provisions have lapsed. Predicting when such provisions will lapse is subject to significant uncertainty as the timing is dependent on a variety of factors, including the progress and completion of deployments. Related to the contingency provisions described above, $4.6 million and $13.8 million, respectively, were recorded as current deferred revenue and $21.6 million and $31.9 million, respectively, were recorded as non-current revenue as of December 31, 2014 and 2013. |
In cases where we sell third-party products and services such as meters, hardware, services, software or software maintenance as part of the overall solution, we evaluate whether we act as principal or agent under the arrangement. The evaluation considers multiple factors, including whether we are the primary obligor under the arrangement with the customer, whether we bear the risk of loss and credit risk associated with the supply of third-party products and services, whether we have the ability to change the product or perform part of the service, and whether we have the ability to control the price charged to our customers for the third-party products and services. Revenue is presented on a gross basis when we conclude that we are the principal under the arrangement with respect to third-party products and services, and revenue is presented on a net basis when we conclude that we are acting as the agent. Substantially all of our revenue related to third-party products and services is recognized on a gross basis as we are generally acting as the principal under our arrangements. |
Shipping charges billed to customers were not significant for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012. Shipping charges are included in revenue, and the related shipping costs are included in cost of revenue in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. |
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Cost of Revenue | Cost of Revenue |
Cost of revenue consists of cost of product and service revenue. Cost of product revenue includes contract manufacturing costs, including raw materials, components and associated freight, and normal yield loss. In addition, cost of product revenue includes compensation, benefits and stock-based compensation provided to our manufacturing personnel, overhead and other direct costs. Product costs are deferred upon shipment and are recognized in the period in which we recognize the related revenue. Period costs, which consist primarily of logistics costs, manufacturing ramp-up costs, expenses for inventory obsolescence, standard warranty costs and lower of cost or market adjustments are recognized in the period in which they are incurred. |
Costs of providing services include personnel-related costs, depreciation and amortization, and software hosting costs. Costs of providing services are not deferred and are included in cost of revenue in the period in which they are incurred. |
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Deferred Revenue and Deferred Cost of Revenue | Deferred Revenue and Deferred Cost of Revenue |
Deferred revenue results from transactions where we have billed the customer for product shipped or services performed but all revenue recognition criteria have not yet been met. |
Deferred cost of revenue is recorded for products for which ownership (typically title and risk of loss) has transferred to the customer, but for which criteria for revenue recognition have not been met. We only defer tangible direct costs associated with hardware products delivered. Cost of revenue for providing services is not deferred, but is expensed in the period incurred. Deferred cost of revenue associated with deferred product revenue is recorded at the standard inventory cost at the time of shipment. We evaluate deferred cost of revenue for recoverability based on multiple factors, including whether net revenues less related direct costs will exceed the amount of deferred cost of revenue based on the terms of the overall arrangement. To the extent that deferred cost of revenue is determined to be unrecoverable, we adjust deferred cost of revenue with a charge to product cost of revenue in the current period. In connection with our recoverability assessments, we have not incurred significant impairment charges through December 31, 2014. |
We recognize deferred revenue and associated deferred cost of revenue in the consolidated statements of operations once all revenue recognition criteria have been met. |
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Product Warranty | Product Warranty |
We provide warranties for substantially all of our products. Our standard warranty period extends from one to five years. We accrue for costs of standard warranty at the time of product shipment, and record changes in estimates to warranty accruals when it is probable a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. |
At the time of product shipment, we estimate and accrue for the amount of standard warranty cost and record the amount as a cost of revenue. Determining the amount of warranty costs requires management to make estimates and judgments based on historical claims experience, industry benchmarks, test data and various other assumptions including estimated field failure rates that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The amount of warranty costs accrued are net of warranty obligations to be fulfilled by our suppliers. The results of these judgments formed the basis for our estimate of the total charge to cover anticipated customer warranty, repair, return and replacement and other associated costs. Should actual product failure rates, claim levels, material usage or supplier warranties on parts used in our products differ from our original estimates, revisions to the estimated warranty liability could result in adjustments to our cost of revenue in future periods. |
Certain of our standard product warranty obligations require us to reimburse a customer for installation and other related costs in the event that field reliability rates fall below contractually specified thresholds. We consider the probability that we will have to pay such incremental warranty costs based on the expected performance of a delivered product when we record new warranty obligations issued in a period as well as when we determine if any changes are required to our original estimates for pre-existing warranty obligations. |
Our warranty obligations are affected by product failure rates, claims levels, material usage and supplier warranties on parts included in our products. Because our products are relatively new and we do not have the benefit of long-term experience observing products’ performance in the field, it is possible that the estimates of a product’s lifespan and incidence of claims could vary from period to period. |
In certain customer arrangements, we have provided extended warranties for periods of up to 15 years following the initial standard warranty period. We recognize revenue associated with extended warranties over the extended warranty period when the extended warranty period commences. Costs associated with providing extended warranties are expensed as incurred during the extended warranty period. |
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Supplier Concentrations and Other Inventory Risks | Supplier Concentrations and Other Inventory Risks |
We have arrangements under which substantially all of our manufacturing activity is subcontracted to third-party vendors. Currently we have our manufacturing relationships with Plexus Corp. and Celestica, Inc., who provides us with a wide range of operational and manufacturing services, including material procurement, final assembly, test quality control, warranty repair, and shipment to our customers and third-party vendors. Contract manufacturing activities are conducted in the United States and are undertaken based on management’s product demand forecasts. Our contract manufacturers procure components necessary to assemble the products anticipated by management’s forecast and test the products according to our quality specifications. If the components are unused for specified periods of time, we may incur carrying charges or obsolete material charges for components that our contract manufacturers purchased to build products to meet our product demand forecasts. Our communications modules and other hardware products consist of commodity parts and certain custom components. Our components are generally available from multiple sources or suppliers. However, some components used in our products are purchased from single or limited sources. |
Finished goods are reported as inventory until title transfers to the customer. Consigned finished goods inventory that is maintained at customer locations is also reported as inventory until consumption or acceptance of the product by the customer. We account for consigned inventory on a first-in, first-out basis and record lower of cost or market or obsolete material charges when appropriate. |
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Concentration of Credit and Customer Risks | Concentration of Credit and Customer Risks |
Our sales are currently concentrated with a small group of customers and third party device manufacturers principally located in the United States and Australia. In evaluating customer concentration risk, we attribute revenue to our customers, including amounts billed to third party device manufacturers for our communications modules. |
The following table summarizes the percentage of revenue related to our customers’ deployments in excess of 10% of total revenue: |
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| Year Ended December 31, |
| 2014 | | 2013 | | 2012 |
CHED | 21 | % | | — | % | | — | % |
Progress | 13 | | | — | | | — | |
PG&E | — | | | 39 | | | 30 | |
FPL | — | | | 20 | | | 31 | |
OG&E | — | | | — | | | 18 | |
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Each of these total revenue percentages includes amounts related to the customers’ deployments that were billed directly to our third party device manufacturers, as well as direct revenue from the customers. We typically extend credit to our customers and third party device manufacturers and do not require collateral or other security in support of accounts receivable. We attempt to mitigate the credit risk in our trade receivables through our credit evaluation process and payment terms. We analyze the need to reserve for potential credit losses and record allowances for doubtful accounts when necessary. To date, we have not had any significant write-offs of uncollectible accounts receivable, and there was no allowance for doubtful accounts as of December 31, 2014 and 2013. |
The following table summarizes the percentage of accounts receivable from customers and third party device manufacturers in excess of 10% of accounts receivable: |
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| December 31, | | | |
| 2014 | | 2013 | | | |
Commonwealth Edison Company | 19 | % | | 10 | % | | | |
Virginia Electric and Power Company | 13 | | | 10 | | | | |
CPS | 11 | | | — | | | | |
Landis + Gyr AG | — | | | 11 | | | | |
Baltimore Gas and Electric Company | — | | | 26 | | | | |
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Advertising Costs | Advertising Costs |
We expense advertising costs as incurred. Advertising costs were $2.2 million, $2.2 million, and $2.5 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012. |
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Property and Equipment, Net | Property and Equipment, Net |
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: |
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Software | 3 to 7 years | | | | | | | |
Computer and network equipment | 2 to 5 years | | | | | | | |
Machinery and equipment | 3 years | | | | | | | |
Furniture and fixtures | 3 to 7 years | | | | | | | |
Leasehold improvements | Lesser of the lease term or the estimated useful lives of the improvements, generally 1 to 10 years | | | | | | | |
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Intangible and Long-Lived Assets | Intangible and Long-Lived Assets |
We evaluate long-lived assets and amortizable intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, Topic 360, Property, Plant and Equipment. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired (i.e., if the sum of its estimated future undiscounted cash flows used to test for recoverability is less than its carrying value), the impairment loss to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. Intangible assets with definite lives are being amortized over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. Each period, we evaluate the estimated remaining useful life of purchased intangible assets and whether events or changes in circumstances warrant a revision to the remaining period of amortization. For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012, no impairment losses were recorded. |
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Goodwill | Goodwill |
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in a business combination. Goodwill is not subject to amortization but is subject to annual assessment, at a minimum, for impairment in accordance with ASC Topic 350, Intangibles — Goodwill and Other. We evaluate goodwill, at a minimum, on an annual basis and whenever events and changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Impairment of goodwill is tested at the reporting unit level. We first assesses qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstances leads to a determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If, after assessing the totality of events or circumstances, it is determined it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, then we perform the two-step impairment test to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any. For the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012, no impairment losses were recorded. |
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Research and Development | Research and Development |
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Under our current practice of developing new products, technological feasibility of the underlying software is not established until substantially all product development and testing is complete, which generally includes the development of a working model. Our products are released within a short period of time after achieving technological feasibility. |
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Corporate Bonus Incentive Plan | Corporate Bonus Incentive Plan |
Our corporate bonus incentive plan is funded by a combination of cash and restricted stock units, at management’s discretion. We accrue and record the related corporate bonus amounts payable, both in cash and restricted stock units, under this plan in the period in which it is earned. The Compensation Committee may make incentive awards based on such terms, conditions and criteria as it considers appropriate. Stock awards issued in connection with this plan are generally fully vested at the time of grant. Because the award of share-based payments described above represents an obligation to issue a variable number of the Company’s shares determined on the basis of a monetary value derived solely on variations in an operating performance measure (and not on the basis of variations in the fair value of the entity’s equity shares), the award is considered a share-based liability in accordance with ASC Topic 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and is remeasured to fair value each reporting period. |
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Stock-Based Compensation | Stock-Based Compensation |
We measure and recognize compensation expense for all stock-based awards made to employees and directors, including stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and employee stock purchase plan, based on estimated fair values. The fair values of stock options and our 2012 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (please refer to Note 9. Stock Based Compensation for further discussion) are estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model, which includes assumptions for the dividend yield, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, and expected life. The fair values of restricted stock and restricted stock units are determined based upon the fair value of the underlying common stock at the date of grant. We expense stock-based compensation, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, using the straight-line method over the vesting term of the award. Our excess tax benefits cannot be credited to stockholders’ equity until the deduction reduces cash taxes payable; accordingly, we realized $0.1 million in excess tax benefits during fiscal 2014 and no excess tax during fiscal 2013. The amount of capitalized stock-based employee compensation cost as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 was not material. |
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Income Taxes | Income Taxes |
We account for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740, Income Taxes, which requires the asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting of income taxes. Deferred income taxes are recorded for the expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and amounts recognized for income tax purposes. The carrying value of net deferred tax assets reflects that we have been unable to generate sufficient taxable income in certain tax jurisdictions. We record a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to the amount of future tax benefit that we believe is more likely than not to be realized. The deferred tax assets are still available for us to use in the future to offset taxable income, which would result in the recognition of a tax benefit and a reduction in our effective tax rate. Actual operating results and the underlying amount and category of income in future years could render our current assumptions, judgments and estimates of the realizability of deferred tax assets inaccurate, which could have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations. |
We follow a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring tax benefits associated with uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The first step is to determine if, based on the technical merits, it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained upon examination by a taxing authority, including resolution of any related appeals or litigation processes. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount that is more than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority. We recognize any interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in the provision for income taxes line of our consolidated statements of operations. Accrued interest and penalties are included within the related tax liability line in the consolidated balance sheets. |
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In May 2014, the FASB issued guidance related to revenue from contracts with customers, which supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in ASC 605, Revenue Recognition. Under this guidance, revenue is recognized when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that is expected to be received for those goods or services. The new guidance also requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from costs incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. The updated standard will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance under GAAP when it becomes effective and permits the use of either the full retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. Early adoption is not permitted. The updated standard will be effective for us in the first quarter of 2017. We have not yet selected a transition method and we are currently evaluating the effect that the updated standard will have on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. |
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