| SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES | NOTE 2:- SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The consolidated Financial Statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“ U.S. GAAP a. Use of estimates in preparation of Financial Statements: The preparation of the financial statements
in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the
financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company evaluates on an ongoing basis its assumptions. The Company’s management
believes that the estimates, judgments and assumptions used are reasonable based upon information available at the time they are made. These estimates, judgments and assumptions
can affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the consolidated
financial statements, and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
The Company has considered the following to be significant estimates made by management, including but not limited to, going concern
assumptions, estimating the useful lives of fixed assets, realization of long-lived assets, unrealized tax positions and the realization
of digital currencies, Business Combinations, Reverse Asset Acquisition, and the Contingent obligation with respect to future revenues. b. Principles of consolidation: The accompanying consolidated financial
statements of the Company include the accounts of the Company and its wholly or majority owned and controlled subsidiaries. Intercompany
investments, balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Non–controlling interests represents the minority
equity investment in the Company’s subsidiaries, plus the minority investors’ share of the net operating results and other
components of equity relating to the non–controlling interest. Pursuant to that certain Certificate of
Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company dated August 11, 2021, Mawson executed a 10-for-1 reverse stock split of
its outstanding common stock and reduced its authorized common stock to 120,000,000 shares, as set forth in the Company’s Current
Report on Form 8-K/A filed August 16, 2021. Any changes in the Company’s ownership
interest in a consolidated subsidiary, through additional equity issuances by the consolidated subsidiary or from the Company acquiring
the shares from existing shareholders, in which the Company maintains control is recognized as an equity transaction, with appropriate
adjustments to both the Company’s additional paid-in capital and the corresponding non-controlling interest. On March 9, 2021, Cosmos Capital Limited
(now known as Mawson Infrastructure Group Pty Ltd) was acquired by the Company. For accounting purposes, this was accounted for as a reverse
asset acquisition with Cosmos Capital Limited (now known as Mawson Infrastructure Group Pty Ltd) as the accounting acquirer (refer to
significant accounting policies below) and therefore the historical financial information of Cosmos Capital Limited prior to March 9,
2021 became the historical financial information of Mawson Infrastructure Group Pty Ltd, which have been consolidated into the financial
statements of the Company. c. Revenue recognition: The
Company recognizes revenue under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The core principle of ASC 606 is that a company should
recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which
the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Five steps are required to be followed in evaluating revenue
recognition: (i) identify the contract with the customer; (ii) identity the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine
the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price; and (v) recognize revenue when or as the entity satisfied a performance obligation. In
order to identify the performance obligations in a contract with a customer, a company must assess the promised goods or services in
the contract and identify each promised good or service that is distinct. A performance obligation meets ASC 606’s definition of
a “distinct” good or service (or bundle of goods or services) if both of the following criteria are met: The customer can
benefit from the good or service either on its own or together with other resources that are readily available to the customer (i.e.,
the good or service is capable of being distinct), and the entity’s promise to transfer the good or service to the customer is
separately identifiable from other promises in the contract (i.e., the promise to transfer the good or service is distinct within the
context of the contract). The
accounting policies for recognition by type of revenue are as follows. Cryptocurrency
mining revenue There
is currently no specific definitive guidance in U.S. GAAP or alternative accounting frameworks for the accounting of managing digital
currencies and management has exercised significant judgement in determining appropriate accounting treatment for the recognition of
revenue for such operations. The
Company has entered into a contract with various mining pools and has undertaken the performance obligation of providing computing power
in exchange for non-cash consideration in the form of cryptocurrency. The provision of computing power is the only performance obligation
in the Group’s contract with its pool operators. In certain pools the amount of reward for computing power depends on the pool’s
success in mining blocks. In other pools, the amount of reward includes no such contingency, although the fees payable to such pools
are typically higher as a result. Where the consideration received is variable (for example, due to payment only being made upon successful
mining), it is recognized when it is highly probable that the variability is resolved, which is generally when the cryptocurrency is
received. The
Company measures the non-cash consideration received at the fair market value of the cryptocurrency received. Management estimates fair
value on a daily basis, as the quantity of cryptocurrency received multiplied by the price quoted on the crypto exchanges that the Company
uses to dispose of cryptocurrency on the day it was received. Hosting
Co-location revenue The Company provides power for our
co-location hosting customers on a variable basis which is received monthly from the customer based on the power usage at the rate outlined
in each customer contract. We recognize variable power revenue
each month as the uncertainty related to the consideration is resolved, power is provided to our customers, and our customers utilize
the power (the customer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits of the Company’s performance). The customer contracts contain performance
obligations, variable consideration in such contracts to be allocated to and recognized in the period to which the consideration relates.
Usually this is when it is invoiced, rather than obtaining an estimation of variable consideration at the beginning of the customer contracts. Customers also are invoiced a fixed
monthly fee for maintenance services which include, cleaning, cabling and other services to maintain the customers’ equipment. The customer contracts contain Service
Level Agreement clauses, which guarantee a certain percentage of time the power will be available to our customer. If the Company were
to receive a penalty under these clauses, these are accounted for in accordance with ASC 606-10-32- 25, Consideration Payable to a Customer,
which requires the payment be recognized as variable consideration and a reduction of the transaction price and, therefore, of revenue,
when not in exchange for a good or service from the customer. Sale of
crypto currency mining equipment Crypto currency mining equipment sales
revenue includes revenues related to the sale of Miners. This is recognized as revenue upon delivery to the customer, which is when the
control of the Miner transfers. Payments are typically received at the point control transfers or in accordance with payment terms customary
to the business. Other revenues Other revenues are recognized on the
accruals basis when the Company is entitled to it. d. Cost of revenues: Cost of revenue consists primarily of expenses that are directly related
to providing the Company’s service to its paying customers. These primarily consist of costs associated with operating our co-location
facilities such as direct power costs, energy costs (including any carbon offset acquired during the year), freight costs and material
costs related to cryptocurrency mining. e. Research and development expenses: Research and development expenses are
charged to the statement of comprehensive loss as incurred. f. Income taxes: Income taxes are accounted for under the
asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences
between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss
and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income
in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and
liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance may
be established to reduce the deferred tax asset to the level at which it is “more likely than not” that the tax asset or benefits
will be realized. Realization of tax benefits of deductible temporary differences and operating loss carryforwards depends on having sufficient
taxable income of an appropriate character within the carryback or carryforward periods. The Company recognizes the effect of
income tax positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained upon review by the taxing authority.
Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. Changes in
recognition or measurement are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment occurs. g. Functional currency: All subsidiaries of Company have a functional
currency of United States dollar (“USD”) with the exceptions of Mawson Infrastructure Group Pty Ltd, MIG No.1 Pty Ltd, Cosmos
Trading Pty Ltd, BITTD Pty Ltd and Cosmos Asset Management Pty Ltd whose functional currency is the Australian dollar (“AUD”).
The financial statements of foreign businesses have been translated into USD at current exchange rates for balance sheet items and at
the average rate for income statement items. Translation of all the consolidated companies’ financial records into USD is required
due to the reporting currency for these consolidated financial statements presented as USD and the functional currency of the parent company
being that of AUD. Translation adjustments are accumulated in other comprehensive loss. Revenue and expense accounts are converted at
prevailing rates throughout the year. Gains or losses on foreign currency transactions and translation adjustments in highly inflationary
economies are recorded in income in the period in which they are incurred. The following table presents data regarding
the dollar exchange rate of relevant currencies:
As of December 31, % of change
2021 2020 2021 2020
Year-end AUD 1 = USD 0.726 0.770 (6 %) 10 %
Average AUD 1 = USD 0.751 0.691 9 % (1 %) h. Segment Reporting: Operating segments are defined as components
of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision
maker, or decision–making group in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. Our chief operating decision–making
group is composed of the chief executive officer. We currently operate in one segment surrounding our cryptocurrency mining operation. i. Cash and cash equivalents: Cash and cash equivalents include cash
on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, cash held with digital currency exchanges, and other short-term and highly
liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and have original maturities of three months or less. j. Digital Currency: Digital currencies are included in current
assets in the consolidated balance sheets. Digital currencies are classified as indefinite-lived intangible assets in accordance with
ASC 350, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other, and are accounted for in connection with the Company’s revenue recognition policy detailed
above. The following table presents the Company’s
digital currency (Bitcoin) activities for the year ended December 31, 2021, and 2020: Number of Bitcoin Held
December 31,
2021 2020
Opening number of Bitcoin held 0.52 0.58
Number of Bitcoin added 808.88 417.32
Number of Bitcoin sold (808.48 ) (417.38 )
Closing number of Bitcoin held 0.92 0.52 Digital currency is not amortized but
assessed for impairment annually, or more frequently, when events or changes in circumstances occur indicating that it is more likely
than not that the indefinite-lived asset is impaired. Impairment exists when the carrying amount exceeds its fair value. In testing for
impairment, the Company has the option to first perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that
an impairment exists. If it is determined that it is not more likely than not that an impairment exists, a quantitative impairment test
is not necessary. If the Company concludes otherwise, it is required to perform a quantitative impairment test. To the extent an impairment
loss is recognized, the loss establishes the new cost basis of the asset. Subsequent reversal of impairment losses is not permitted. The Company’s policy is to dispose
of production at the earliest opportunity, the holding period is minimal, usually no more than a few days. Due to the short period which
Bitcoin are held prior to sale and the consequent small numbers held, the risk of impairment is not material. k. Equipment deposits: The Company records a prepaid expense
for costs paid but not yet incurred. Those expected to be incurred within one year are recognized and shown as Equipment deposits. Equipment
deposits result from advance payments to suppliers for goods to be received in the future. Equipment deposits are initially recognized
as assets at the date the amount is paid, and are subsequently recorded as equipment as the Company takes delivery and control of the
equipment from the supplier. Amounts are recognized initially at the
amount of the unconditional consideration. They are subsequently measured at cost, less loss allowance. l. Fair value of financial instruments: The Company accounts for financial instruments
under FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 820, Fair Value Measurements. This statement defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements, ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes
the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three levels as follows: Level 1 — quoted prices (unadjusted)
in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; Level 2 — observable inputs other
than Level 1, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities
in markets that are not active, and model-derived prices whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable;
and Level 3 — assets and liabilities
whose significant value drivers are unobservable. Observable inputs are based on market data obtained from independent sources, while
unobservable inputs are based on the Company’s market assumptions. Unobservable inputs require significant management judgment
or estimation. In some cases, the inputs used to measure an asset or liability may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy.
In those instances, the fair value measurement is required to be classified using the lowest level of input that is significant to the
fair value measurement. Such determination requires significant management judgment. Of the Company’s financial instruments
that are measured and recorded at fair value on the Company’s balance sheet on a recurring basis, as at December 31, 2021 the only
Balance Sheet item categorized under Level 1 are the Marketable Securities of $326,801. m. Concentrations of credit risk: Financial instruments that potentially
subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities. Cash and cash
equivalents and restricted bank deposits are invested in banks in Australia and the U.S. If the counterparty completely failed to perform
in accordance with the terms of the contract, is the maximum amount of loss the Company would be the balance. Management believes that the financial
institutions that hold the Company’s investments are financially sound and, accordingly, minimal credit risk exists with respect
to these investments. The Company has no off-balance-sheet
concentration of credit risk such as foreign exchange contracts, option contracts or other foreign hedging arrangements. n. Property and equipment: Property and equipment are stated at
cost, net of accumulated depreciation. The cost includes any cost of replacing part of the property and equipment with the original cost
of the replaced part being derecognized. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognized in profit or loss incurred. The present
value of the expected cost for the decommissioning of an asset after its use is included in the cost of the respective asset if the recognition
criteria for a provision are met. Property, plant and equipment transferred from customers is initially measured at the fair value at
the date on which control is obtained. The depreciable amount of all fixed assets
is depreciated on a straight-line or declining balance basis based on the asset classification, over their useful lives to the economic
entity commencing from the time the assets arrive at their destination where they are ready for use. Depreciation
is calculated over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:
Financial Asset class Useful life Depreciation Method
Fixtures and Fittings 5 years Straight-Line
Plant and equipment 10 years Straight-Line
Modular data center 5 years Declining
Motor Vehicles 5 years Straight-Line
Computer equipment 3 years Straight-Line
Processing Machinery (Miners) 2 years Declining
Transformers 15 years Straight-Line An item of property, plant and equipment
and any significant part initially recognized is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its
use or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds
and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the income statement when the asset is derecognized. The residual values, useful lives and
methods of depreciation of property, plant and equipment are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate. The Company changed its policy in relation
to freight costs in relation to processing machines with effect from October 1, 2021. Prior to this date these costs were expensed to
the statement of operations and profit and loss, and afterwards these costs are capitalized into processing machinery. This change resulted
in an increase in processing machines in the balance sheet of $2.59 million at 31 December 2021, and an increase in the depreciation
charge to the statement of operations and profit and loss of $0.14 million over the prior treatment. The Company’s long-lived assets
are reviewed for impairment in accordance with ASC 360, “Property, Plant and Equipment”, whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison
of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the assets. If such asset is considered
to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value.
Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. During the years ended December
31, 2021, and 2020, no impairment losses have been identified. o. Share based payments The Company follows FASB
Codification Topic ASC 718-10 Compensation-Stock Compensation. The Company expenses stock-based compensation to employees and
non-employees over the requisite service period based on the estimated grant-date fair value of the awards. The Company determines
the grant date fair value of the options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The assumptions used in calculating the fair
value of stock-based awards represent management’s best estimates and involve inherent uncertainties and the application of
management’s judgment. These assumptions are the expected stock volatility, the risk–free interest rate, the expected
life of the option, the dividend yield on the underlying stock and the expected forfeiture rate. Expected volatility computes stock
price volatility over expected terms based on its historical common stock trading prices. Risk–free interest rates are
calculated based on the implied yield available on U. S. 10-year bond. p. Convertible loans: On February 12, 2021, Mawson AU issued 28,012,364 unsecured
convertible promissory notes (the “Mawson AU Notes”), which each mandatorily convert into 2.27138643 shares in Mawson
AU at the earlier of 6 months from February 12, 2021 or upon the occurrence of certain events. The notes accrue interest at the rate
of 8% per annum which may be settled in stock or cash at the option of the Company. The Mawson AU Notes raised net proceeds of $20,275,349 comprising
gross proceeds of $21,569,520 less transaction costs. The Mawson AU Notes automatically converted
into convertible notes of Mawson (“Mawson Notes”) upon close of the Cosmos Transaction on March 9, 2021. The Mawson Notes
have substantially the same terms as the Mawson AU notes and mandatorily convert into shares of Common Stock of Mawson the earlier of
6 months from February 12, 2021, or upon the occurrence of certain events at an issue price of $0.339 per share of Common Stock
and will convert into 63,626,903 shares Common Stock pre stock split in total. Given the mandatory and fixed conversion features,
the Mawson Notes have been accounted for as equity. On August 13, 2021, all 28,012,364 outstanding “Mawson
Notes” were mandatorily converted into 6,362,690 shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $3.39 per share.
The Company also issued 86,959 shares of Common Stock as payment for interest accrued on the convertible notes with a share
price of $9.80 per share. q. Legal and other contingencies: The Company accounts for its contingent
liabilities in accordance with ASC 450 “Contingencies”. A provision is recorded when it is both probable that a liability
has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. With respect to legal matters, provisions are reviewed and
adjusted to reflect the impact of negotiations, estimated settlements, legal rulings, advice of legal counsel and other information and
events pertaining to a particular matter. As of December 31, 2021, the Company is not a party to any litigation that could have
a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Legal costs incurred in connection with
loss contingencies are expensed as incurred. r. Leases: The Company accounts for its leases under
ASC 842, Leases which was effective January 1, 2019. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Using ASC 842
leases are classified as operating or finance leases on the Balance Sheet as a right of use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities
within current liabilities and long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet. ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized
based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. The Company’s lease does
not provide an implicit rate and therefore the Company measured the ROU asset and lease obligation based upon the present value of future
minimum lease payments. The Company’s incremental borrowing rate is estimated based on risk-free discount rate for the lease, determined
using a period comparable with that of the lease term and in a similar economic environment. The lease terms may include options to extend
or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise such options. The Company does not record leases on the consolidated
balance sheets with a term of one year or less. The Company does not separate lease and non-lease components but rather account for each
separate component as a single lease component for all underlying classes of assets. Where leases contain escalation clauses, rent abatements,
or concessions, such as rent holidays and landlord or tenant incentives or allowances, the Company applies them in the determination
of straight-line operating lease cost over the lease term. s. Recent Accounting Pronouncements From time to time, new accounting
pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) or other standard setting bodies and adopted by the Company
as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will
not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations upon adoption. Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments
– Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (“ASU 2019-12”), which is intended to simplify
various aspects related to accounting for income taxes. ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740
and also clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim
periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating
the impact of this standard on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. The Company has adopted this and it did
not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In October 2020, the FASB issued Accounting
Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2020-10, Codification Improvements. The guidance contains improvements to the Codification by
ensuring that all guidance that requires or provides an option for an entity to provide information in the notes to financial statements
is codified in the Disclosure Section of the Codification. The guidance also contains Codifications that are varied in nature and may
affect the application of the guidance in cases in which the original guidance may have been unclear. The adoption did not have a material
impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU
2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s
Own Equity (Subtopic 815–40). ASU No. 2020-06 simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of
liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. It aims to reduce unnecessary
complexity in U.S. GAAP. ASU No 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. The Company does not expect the
adoption of ASU No. 2020-06 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements. In November 2021, the FASB issued ASU
No. 2021-10, Government Assistance (Topic 832): Disclosures by Business Entities about Government Assistance, this was to increase transparency
about assistance provided to businesses by a government, that has been accounted for by analogizing to a grant or contribution accounting
model. ASU No. 2021-10 requires business entities to disclose information about certain types of government assistance they receive in
the notes to the financial statements. The Company has adopted this and it did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated
financial statements. In May 2021 the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-04,
Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt—Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation—Stock Compensation
(Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40). ASU No. 2021-04 is to clarify
the accounting by issuers for modifications or exchanges of equity-classified warrants. The framework applies to freestanding written
call options, such as warrants, that were and remain equity classified by the issuer after the modification and are not in the scope of
another Codification Topic. It is Effective for all entities in fiscal years starting after December 15, 2021. Early adoption is permitted.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this standard on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures In October 2021 the FASB issued ASU No. 2021-08, Business Combinations
(Topic 805): Accounting for Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities from Contracts with Customers, |
