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| OMB APPROVAL OMB Number: 3235-0416 Expires: April 30, 2010 Estimated average burden Hours per response….182 |
| UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-QSB | |
(Mark One)
S
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007
£
TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
For the transition period from ______________ to _____________
Commission file number000-50212
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
| | |
Nevada | | 81-0592184 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
31 Dingjiang Road, Jianggan District, Hangzhou, China | | 310016 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Issuer’s telephone number 86-0571-85802712
__________________________________________________________________
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Check whether the issues (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YesS No£
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 13b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes£ NoS
APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS
Check whether the registrant filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes£ No£
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUES
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date:
As of August 10, 2007, there were 27,000,000 shares of $.001 par value common stock issued and outstanding.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (Check one): Yes£ NoS
SEC2334(9-05)
Persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this form are
not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB control number.
FORM 10-QSB
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
INDEX
| | |
| | Page |
PART I. | Financial Information | 3 |
| Item 1. Financial Statements ( Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2006
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 (Unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 (Unaudited)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of June 30, 2007 (Unaudited)
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition or Plan of Operation
Item 3. Controls and Procedures | 3
4
5
6
8
22
36 |
PART II. | Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 36
36
36
36
37
37
37 |
| Signatures | 38 |
(Inapplicable items have been omitted)
2
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-QSB reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the periods presented. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
3
AIDA PHARMACEUTICAL, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| | | | |
ASSETS | | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2006 |
CURRENT ASSETS | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 9,616,389 | $ | 6,116,816 |
Restricted cash | | 1,627,975 | | 1,983,237 |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $651,231 and $639,208 as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively | | 10,057,491 | | 13,777,571 |
Notes receivable, net of discount of $31,889 and $70,717 as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively | | 3,800,671 | | 2,714,234 |
Inventories | | 3,950,253 | | 2,806,945 |
Due from related parties | | 85,591 | | 41,462 |
Deferred taxes | | 397,442 | | 295,714 |
Other receivables, prepaid expenses, and other assets | | 178,178 | | 146,694 |
Marketable securities | | - | | 362,758 |
Due from employees | | 1,114,022 | | 264,182 |
Prepayments for goods | | 231,160 | | 118,327 |
Total current assets | | 31,059,172 | | 28,627,940 |
| | | | |
Plant and equipment, net | | 14,114,900 | | 13,977,611 |
Land use rights, net | | 3,803,110 | | 3,747,225 |
Construction in progress | | 113,861 | | 28,430 |
Patents, net | | 5,614,793 | | 5,724,000 |
Long-term investments | | 295,749 | | 295,749 |
Deposits | | 2,359,923 | | 953,267 |
Deferred taxes | | 454,176 | | 456,222 |
Total long-term assets | | 26,756,512 | | 25,182,504 |
| | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 57,815,684 | $ | 53,810,444 |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
| | | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Accounts payable | $ | 2,084,975 | $ | 3,332,174 |
Other payables and accrued liabilities | | 1,669,835 | | 2,150,079 |
Advance for research and development | | 187,438 | | 251,050 |
Short-term debt | | 28,403,497 | | 23,915,452 |
Current portion of long-term debt | | 3,717,380 | | 3,717,380 |
Due to related parties | | 27,063 | | 27,063 |
Taxes payable | | 84,853 | | 352,998 |
Customer deposits | | 1,049,936 | | 335,391 |
Due to employees | | 357,172 | | 122,440 |
Deferred taxes | | 85,145 | | 172,844 |
Total current liabilities | | 37,667,294 | | 34,376,871 |
| | | | |
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES | | | | |
Notes payable | | 1,920,934 | | 1,920,934 |
Advance for research and development | | 1,045,151 | | 1,065,478 |
Deferred taxes | | 971,950 | | 917,530 |
Minority interests | | 5,619,660 | | 5,177,413 |
Total long-term liabilities | | 9,557,695 | | 9,081,355 |
| | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | 47,224,989 | | 43,458,226 |
| | | | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES | | | | |
| | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | |
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; 27,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 | | 27,000 | | 27,000 |
Additional paid-in capital | | 5,204,352 | | 5,204,352 |
Retained earnings (the restricted portion is $998,149 at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006) | | 4,412,427 | | 4,590,079 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | 946,916 | | 530,787 |
| | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | 10,590,695 | | 10,352,218 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
$ | 57,815,684 | $ | 53,810,444 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF INCOME (LOSS) AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | | | | | |
| | FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, | | FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, |
| | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2007 | | 2006 |
| | | | | | | | |
REVENUES, NET | $ | 6,419,476 | $ | 7,284,888 | $ | 11,725,403 | $ | 12,599,694 |
| | | | | | | | |
COST OF GOODS SOLD | | (3,605,286) | | (3,579,700) | | (6,583,264) | | (6,554,934) |
| | | | | | | | |
GROSS PROFIT | | 2,814,190 | | 3,705,188 | | 5,142,139 | | 6,044,760 |
| | | | | | | | |
Selling and distribution | | 1,140,702 | | 1,863,507 | | 2,130,896 | | 3,540,243 |
| | | | | | | | |
General and administrative | | 824,866 | | 939,536 | | 2,005,960 | | 1,586,281 |
| | | | | | | | |
Research and development | | 36,914 | | - | | 169,951 | | - |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | | 811,708 | | 902,145 | | 835,332 | | 918,236 |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | | (372,716) | | (384,500) | | (716,503) | | (653,191) |
| | | | | | | | |
Government grants | | - | | 43,124 | | 50,106 | | 503,587 |
| | | | | | | | |
Investment income | | - | | 12,490 | | - | | 12,490 |
| | | | | | | | |
Gain on sale of marketable securities | | - | | - | | 119,538 | | - |
| | | | | | | | |
Other (loss) income, net | | (89,527) | | 31,403 | | (119,294) | | 71 |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | 349,465 | | 604,662 | | 169,179 | | 781,193 |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME TAXES | | (107,691) | | (130,270) | | (39,826) | | (227,110) |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTERESTS | | 241,774 | | 474,392 | | 129,353 | | 554,083 |
| | | | | | | | |
MINORITY INTERESTS | | (258,089) | | (75,504) | | (307,005) | | (142,141) |
| | | | | | | | |
NET (LOSS) INCOME | | (16,315) | | 398,888 | | (177,652) | | 411,942 |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation gain | | 521,628 | | 22,918 | | 522,761 | | 90,151 |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | |
521,628 | |
22,918 | | 522,761 | | 90,151 |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME TAXES RELATED TO OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | |
(137,710) | |
(7,563) | | (138,009) | | (29,750) |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME , NET OF INCOME TAXES | | 383,918 | | 15,355 | | 384,752 | | 60,401 |
| | | | | | | | |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | $ | 367,603 | $ | 414,243 | $ | 207,100 | $ | 472,343 |
| | | | | | | | |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING BASIC AND DILUTED | |
27,000,000 | |
25,000,000 | |
27,000,000 | |
25,000,000 |
| | | | | | | | |
NET (LOSS) INCOME PER COMMON SHARE, BASIC AND DILUTED | $ |
(0.00) |
$ |
0.02 | $ |
(0.01) | $ |
0.02 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
| | | | |
| | For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | |
Net (loss) income | $ | (177,652) | $ | 411,942 |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 918,458 | | 810,053 |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | 12,023 | | - |
Amortization of discount on notes receivable | | (42,544) | | - |
Loss of disposal of fixed assets | | - | | 231 |
Amortization of deferred compensation | | - | | 45,833 |
Deferred taxes | | (132,961) | | 102,527 |
Gain on sale of marketable securities | | (119,539) | | - |
Gain on disposal of discontinued operation | | - | | (12,490) |
Minority interests’ share of net income | | 307,005 | | 142,140 |
| | | | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | |
| | | | |
(Increase) Decrease In: | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | 3,708,056 | | (362,495) |
Inventories | | (1,143,308) | | (629,974) |
Other receivables, prepaid expenses, and other assets | | (31,484) | | (53) |
Prepayments for goods | | (112,832) | | (63,740) |
| | | | |
Increase (Decrease) In: | | | | |
Accounts payable | | (1,247,197) | | 1,502,800 |
Other payables and accrued liabilities | | (482,095) | | (295,554) |
Advance for research and development | | (83,939) | | - |
Due to employees | | 234,732 | | (280,824) |
Taxes payable | | (268,145) | | 78,409 |
Customer deposits | | 714,545 | | (208,306) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 2,053,123 | | 1,240,499 |
| | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | |
Restricted cash | | 355,262 | | (87,709) |
Purchases of plant and equipment | | (392,978) | | (164,021) |
Purchases of construction in progress | | (85,431) | | (13,950) |
Cash received from sale of plant and equipment | | - | | 819 |
Purchase of land use right | | - | | (394,169) |
Deposit for land use right | | - | | (986,915) |
Deposit for long term investment | | (539,970) | | (499,749) |
Deposit for plant and equipment | | (1,086,669) | | (7,880) |
Deposit for patent | | - | | (125,069) |
Repayment of notes receivable | | 1,217,964 | | 393,479 |
Issuance of notes receivable | | (2,261,857) | | - |
Due from related parties | | - | | (1,075,350) |
Due from employees | | (849,841) | | (123,638) |
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities | 375,663 | 137,559 |
Proceeds from disposal of patent | | 99,796 | | - |
Purchase of investment | | - | | (187,603) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | (3,168,061) | | (3,134,196) |
| | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | |
Proceeds from short-term debt | | 20,754,624 | | 4,341,076 |
Repayments of short-term debt | | (16,266,580) | | - |
Proceeds from long-term debt | | - | | 34,684 |
Advances from related parties | | 78,521 | | 157,262 |
Repayment of advances to related parties | | (122,649) | | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | 4,443,916 | | 4,533,022 |
| | | | |
INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | 3,328,978 | | 2,639,325 |
| | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | 170,595 | | (84,425) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 6,116,816 | | 3,129,450 |
| | | | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | $ | 9,616,389 | $ | 5,684,350 |
| | | | |
SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION | | | | |
Income taxes paid | $ | 444,952 | $ | 79,533 |
Interest paid | $ | 627,748 | $ | 671,098 |
| | | | |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH INVESTING DISCLOSURES:
|
1. During the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, $44,822 and $274,229 was transferred from deposits to patents. |
|
2. During the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, $100,264 and $0 was transferred from deposits to plant and equipment. |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
1.
ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
The primary operations of Aida Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) are the development, production and distribution of cardiovascular and anti cancer drugs, in the form of powder for injection, liquid for intravenous injection, capsule, tablet, ointment, etc., within the PRC.
2.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and pursuant to the requirements for reporting on Form 10-QSB and Item 310(b) of Regulation S-B. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. However, such information reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments), which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and the consolidated results of operations. Results shown for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be obtained for a full year. The condensed consolidated balance sheet information as of December 31, 2006 was derived from the audited consolidated fin ancial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report Form 10-KSB. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with that report.
3.
PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Aida Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Formerly BAS Consulting, Inc.) and the following subsidiaries:
(i)
Earjoy Group Limited (“Earjoy”) (100% subsidiary of Aida);
(ii)
Hangzhou Aida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“HAPC”) (100% Subsidiary of Earjoy);
(iii)
Hangzhou Boda Medical Research and Development Co., (“Boda”) (100% Subsidiary of HAPC);
(iv)
Hainan Aike Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Hainan”) (60.61%% subsidiary of HAPC) and Yang Pu Aike
Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Yangpu”) (95% subsidiary of Hainan). HAPC exercise significant influence
over Hainan by controlling over 50% of the voting rights;
(v)
Changzhou Fangyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Fangyuan”) (66% subsidiary of HAPC).
(vi)
Shanghai Qiaer Bio-Technology Co., Ltd. (“Qiaer”) (77.5% subsidiary of HAPC)
All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
8
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
4.
CONCENTRATIONS
The Company has major customers who accounted for the following percentages of total sales and total accounts receivable in 2007 and 2006:
| | | | | | |
| | Sales | | |
Major Customers | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 | For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 | | Accounts Receivable |
June 30, 2007 | December 31, 2006 |
| | | | | | |
Company A | | - | 15% | | - | 30% |
Company B | | - | 8% | | - | 2% |
Company C | | - | 6% | | - | 2% |
Company D | | - | 5% | | - | 30% |
Company E | | 25% | - | | 31% | - |
Company F | | 5% | - | | 3% | - |
Company G | | 2% | - | | 1% | - |
The Company has major suppliers who accounted for the following percentages of total purchases and total accounts payable in 2007 and 2006:
| | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | |
Major Suppliers | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 | For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2006 | | Accounts Payable |
June 30, 2007 | December 31, 2006 |
| | | | | | |
Company H | | 11% | 11% | | 6% | 7% |
Company I | | 9% | 7% | | 5% | 3% |
The sole market of the Company is the PRC for the periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.
Of the total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, 69% and 47% was fully dependent on the patent for Etimicin Sulfate owned by the Company.
5.
USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.
Management makes these estimates using the best information available at the time the estimates are made. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
9
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
6.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars. The functional currency of the Company is the Renminbi (RMB). The condensed consolidated financial statements are translated into United States dollars from RMB at year-end exchange rates as to assets and liabilities and average exchange rates as to revenues and expenses. Capital accounts are translated at their historical exchange rates when the capital transactions occurred.
| | | |
| June 30, 2007 | | December 31, 2006 |
Period end RMB: US$ exchange rate | 7.6155 | | 7.8087 |
Average period RMB: US$ exchange rate | 7.7121 | | 7.9395 |
7.
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company’s financial instruments include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, notes receivable, due to/from related parties, other receivables and prepaid expenses, due to employees, prepayments for goods, accounts payable, other payable and accrued liabilities, accrued expenses, short-term debt, taxes payable and customer deposits. Management has estimated that the carrying amount approximates fair value due to their short-term nature.
8.
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
Basic earning (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the periods. Diluted earning (loss) per share is computed similar to basic earning (loss) per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. There were no dilutive securities outstanding for the periods presented.
9.
ADOPTION OF NEW ACCOUNTING POLICY
Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes ("FIN 48"), an interpretation of FASB statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. The interpretation addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under FIN 48, we may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest a nd penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. As of June 30, 2007, the Company does not have a liability for unrecognized tax benefits.
10
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
9.
ADOPTION OF NEW ACCOUNTING POLICY (CONTINUED)
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states. The Company is subject to U.S. federal or state income tax examinations by tax authorities for years after 2005. During the periods open to examination, the Company has net operating loss and tax credit carry forwards for U.S. federal and state tax purposes that have attributes from closed periods. Since these NOLs and tax credit carry forwards may be utilized in future periods, they remain subject to examination. The Company also files certain tax returns in China. As of June 30, 2007 the Company was not aware of any pending income tax examinations by China tax authorities. The Company's policy is to record interest and penalties on uncertain tax provisions as income tax expense. As of June 30, 2007, the Company has no accrued interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions.
10.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements," which provides enhanced guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. SFAS No. 157 provides a common definition of fair value and establishes a framework to make the measurement of fair value in generally accepted accounting principles more consistent and comparable. SFAS No. 157 also requires expanded disclosures to provide information about the extent to which fair value is used to measure assets and liabilities, the methods and assumptions used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair value measures on earnings. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements issued in fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and to interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the effect, if any, the adoption of SFAS No. 157 will have on its c onsolidated results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
In February 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities −− Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (“FAS 159”). FAS 159, which becomes effective for the Company on January 1, 2008. This standard permits companies to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value and report unrealized gains and losses in earnings. Such accounting is optional and is generally to be applied instrument by instrument. The Company does not anticipate that election, if any, of this fair value option will have a material effect on the results or operations or consolidated financial position.
11
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
11.
NOTES RECEIVABLE
Notes receivable consist of the following:
| | | | |
Notes receivable from unrelated companies: | | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | | |
Due January 30, 2007 (subsequently settled) | $ | - | $ | 256,125 |
Due January 31, 2007 (subsequently settled) | | - | | 502,366 |
Due January 31, 2007 (subsequently settled) | | - | | 14,189 |
Due April 30, 2007 (subsequently settled) | | - | | - |
Due August 31, 2007 | | 7,879 | | 12,806 |
Due September 15, 2007, interest at 5.58% per annum | | 1,868,677 | | - |
Due September 20, 2007 | | 12,093 | | 487,242 |
Due October 31, 2007 | | 590,705 | | 576,280 |
Due November 11, 2007 | | 393,803 | | 384,187 |
Due November 30, 2007 | | 131,269 | | 128,062 |
Due December 1, 2007 | | 23,890 | | 23,299 |
Due December 1, 2007 | | 7,280 | | 7,100 |
Due December 2, 2007 | | 393,803 | | 64,032 |
Due December 14, 2007 | | 337,505 | | 329,263 |
Due December 15, 2007, interest at 6% per annum | | 65,656 | | - |
Subtotal | | 3,832,560 | | 2,784,951 |
Less: Discount | | 31,889 | | 70,717 |
Total notes receivable, net | $ | 3,800,671 | $ | 2,714,234 |
Notes receivable are unsecured.
In 2007, an interest-free note was provided to a company for its assistance in research and development activities. The Company recorded research and development expense and a discount on the notes receivable of $3,716 based on the present value of the notes receivable using a 6% discount rate.
For the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, $42,544 and $0 of interest income was recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of income (loss) from the amortization of the discount.
12.
INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of the following:
| | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | | |
Raw materials | $ | 1,325,480 | $ | 1,712,850 |
Work-in-progress | | 1,271,014 | | 500,997 |
Finished goods | | 1,353,759 | | 593,098 |
Total | $ | 3,950,253 | $ | 2,806,945 |
12
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
13.
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Plant and equipment consist of the following:
| | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2006 |
At cost: | | | | |
Buildings | $ | 9,232,804 | $ | 8,944,313 |
Machinery | | 9,763,941 | | 9,206,036 |
Motor vehicles | | 761,531 | | 742,689 |
Office equipment | | 801,535 | | 668,428 |
Leasehold improvements | | 457,230 | | 455,356 |
| | 21,017,041 | | 20,016,822 |
Less: Accumulated depreciation | | | | |
Buildings | | 1,500,201 | | 880,647 |
Machinery | | 4,064,903 | | 3,504,714 |
Motor vehicles | | 511,047 | | 445,523 |
Office equipment | | 472,491 | | 412,530 |
Leasehold improvements | | 353,499 | | 795,797 |
| | 6,902,141 | | 6,039,211 |
Plant and equipment, net | $ | 14,114,900 | $ | 13,977,611 |
The net book value of buildings and machinery pledged for certain bank loans at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 is $4,940,024 and $4,892,624, respectively. Also see Note 17.
Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 is $701,655 and $607,456, respectively.
14.
LAND USE RIGHTS
| | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | | |
Cost | $ | 4,039,958 | $ | 3,945,385 |
Less: Accumulated amortization | | 236,848 | | 198,160 |
Land use rights, net | $ | 3,803,110 | $ | 3,747,225 |
Amortization expense for six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 is $38,688 and $20,627 respectively.
Amortization expense for the next five years and thereafter is as follows:
| | |
2007 within one year | $ | 39,179 |
2008 | | 78,357 |
2009 | | 78,357 |
2010 | | 78,357 |
2011 | | 78,357 |
Thereafter | | 3,450,503 |
Total | $ | 3,803,110 |
The net book value of the land use right pledged for certain bank loans at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 is $1,196,758 and $1,572,139, respectively. Also see Note 17.
13
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
15.
PATENTS
| | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | | |
Cost | $ | 6,515,476 | $ | 6,446,568 |
Less: Accumulated amortization | | 900,683 | | 722,568 |
Patents, net | $ | 5,614,793 | $ | 5,724,000 |
Amortization expense for six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 is $178,115 and $68,812, respectively.
Amortization expense for the next five years and thereafter is as follows:
| | |
2007 within one year | | 168,607 |
2008 | | 362,841 |
2009 | | 302,548 |
2010 | | 299,683 |
2011 | | 297,311 |
Thereafter | | 4,183,803 |
Total | $ | 5,614,793 |
16.
DEPOSITS
Deposits consist of the following:
| | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | | |
Patent | $ | 581,501 | $ | 703,702 |
Plant and equipment | | 1,086,669 | | 97,783 |
Long-term investment | | 691,753 | | 151,782 |
Total | $ | 2,359,923 | $ | 953,267 |
During the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company paid $1,086,669 as deposits to acquire certain equipment. Deposits of $100,264 were transferred to plant and equipment in the first half of 2007.
During the six months ended June 30, 2007, a deposit of $44,822 was transferred to patent.
During the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company paid $65,656 as deposit to establish a new company, Beijing Beimei Union Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. The total consideration for the investment is $1,313,120.
During the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company paid $474,315, as deposit to acquire 55% of the outstanding shares of Jiangsu Microbial Research Institute.
14
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
17.
SHORT –TERM DEBT
Short-term debt consists of the following:
| | | | |
Bank Loans: | | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | | |
Loans from Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Qingchun Branch, due August 20, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 6.732% per annum, secured by assets owned by the Company. Also see Note 13. |
$ |
656,556 |
$ |
640,311 |
| | | | |
Loans from Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Qingchun Branch, due August 15, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 6.732% per annum, secured by assets owned by the Company. Also see Note 13. | |
820,695 | |
800,389 |
| | | | |
Loans from Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Qingchun Branch, due July 26, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 6.435% per annum, secured by assets owned by the Company (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
919,178 | |
896,436 |
| | | | |
Loans from Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Qingchun Branch, due June 6, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 6.435% per annum, secured by assets owned by the Company (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
- | |
1,280,623 |
| | | | |
Loans from Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Qingchun Branch, due June 27, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 6.435% per annum, secured by assets owned by the Company (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
- | |
768,374 |
| | | | |
Loan from Bank of Communication Qingchun Branch, due June 5, 2007 monthly interest only payments at 6.435% per annum, guaranteed by Nanwang Information Industry Group Co., Ltd (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
- | |
1,290,623 |
| | | | |
Loan from Bank of Communication Qingchun Branch, due June 19, 2007 monthly interest only payments at 6.435% per annum, guaranteed by Nanwang Information Industry Group Co., Ltd (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
- | |
1,290,623 |
| | | | |
Loan from Hangzhou Commercial Bank Gaoxin Branch due February 27, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 5.3625% per annum, guaranteed by Xinchang Guobang Chemicals Co., Ltd (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
- | |
1,290,623 |
| | | | |
Loan from Hangzhou Commercial Bank Gaoxin Branch due February 1, 2008, monthly interest only payments at 5.6100% per annum, guaranteed by Xinchang Guobang Chemicals Co., Ltd. |
|
1,313,111 |
|
- |
| | | | |
Loan from Bank of China Kaiyuan Branch due May 8, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 6.7275% per annum, guaranteed by Xinchang Guobang Chemicals Co., Ltd (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
- | |
1,034,498 |
| | | | |
Loan from Bank of China Kaiyuan Branch due May 16, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 6.7275% per annum, guaranteed by Xinchang Guobang Chemicals Co., Ltd (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
- | |
650,311 |
| | | | |
Loan from Bank of China Kaiyuan Branch due April 17, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 6.417% per annum, guaranteed by Xinchang Guobang Chemicals Co., Ltd (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
- | |
2,187,059 |
15
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
17.
SHORT –TERM DEBT (CONTINUED)
| | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2006 |
| | | | |
Loan from Huaxia Bank Wenhui Branch due April 3, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 6.417% per annum, guaranteed by Ningbo Tianheng Co., Ltd (subsequently repaid on its due date). |
|
- |
|
778,374 |
| | | | |
Loans from Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Qingtai Branch, due August 4, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 6.138% per annum, guaranteed by Hangzhou Jinou Group (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
1,313,111 | | 1,290,623 |
| | | | |
Loan from Bank of Communication Qingchun Branch, due March 29, 2008 monthly interest only payments at 6.7095% per annum, guaranteed by Nanwang Information Industry Group Co., Ltd. | |
3,282,779 | |
- |
| | | | |
Loan from Bank of Communication Qingchun Branch, due June 5, 2008 monthly interest only payments at 6.8985% per annum, guaranteed by Nanwang Information Industry Group Co., Ltd. | |
1,313,111 | |
- |
| | | | |
Loan from Bank of Communication Qingchun Branch, due June 18, 2008 monthly interest only payments at 6.8985% per annum, guaranteed by Nanwang Information Industry Group Co., Ltd. | |
1,313,111 | |
- |
| | | | |
Loan from Bank of China Kaiyuan Branch due April 27, 2008, monthly interest only payments at 7.3485% per annum, guaranteed by Xinchang Guobang Chemicals Co., Ltd. |
|
1,313,111 |
|
- |
| | | | |
Loan from Bank of China Kaiyuan Branch due May 16, 2008, monthly interest only payments at 7.3485% per annum, guaranteed by Xinchang Guobang Chemicals Co., Ltd. |
|
656,556 |
|
- |
| | | | |
Loan from Bank of China Kaiyuan Branch due May 9, 2008, monthly interest only payments at 7.3485% per annum, guaranteed by Xinchang Guobang Chemicals Co., Ltd. |
|
1,969,667 |
|
- |
| | | | |
Loan from Evergrowing Bank Hangzhou Branch due June 4, 2008, monthly interest only payments at 7.3485% per annum, guaranteed by Xinchang Guobang Chemicals Co., Ltd. |
|
1,969,667 |
|
- |
| | | | |
Loans from Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Qingchun Branch, due June 6, 2008, monthly interest only payments at 7.2270% per annum, secured by assets owned by the Company. Also see Note 13. | |
1,313,111 | |
- |
| | | | |
Loans from Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Qingchun Branch, due June 18, 2008, monthly interest only payments at 7.2270% per annum, secured by assets owned by the Company. Also see Note 13. | |
787,867 | |
- |
| | | | |
Loan from China Development Bank Haikou Branch, due December 21, 2007 and monthly interest only payments at 6.138% per annum, guaranteed by Haikou Assure Investment Ltd. | |
393,933 | |
394,187 |
16
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
17.
SHORT –TERM DEBT (CONTINUED)
| | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December31, 2006 |
Loans from Changzhou Commercial Bank, due June 20, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 8.37% per annum, secured by assets owned by the Company (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
- | |
1,822,081 |
| | | | |
Loans from Changzhou Commercial Bank, due June 20, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 8.37% per annum, secured by assets owned by the Company (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
- | |
1,143,351 |
| | | | |
Loans from Changzhou Commercial Bank, due May 18, 2007, monthly interest only payments at 8.37% per annum, guaranteed by Jiangyin Huilun Co. Ltd (subsequently repaid on its due date). | |
- | | 270,614 |
| | | | |
Loans from Changzhou Commercial Bank, due May 28, 2008, monthly interest only payments at 8.541% per annum, secured by assets owned by the Company. Also see Note 14. | |
1,858,053 | |
- |
| | | | |
Loans from Changzhou Commercial Bank, due May 28, 2008, monthly interest only payments at 8.541% per annum, secured by assets owned by the Company. Also see Note 14. | |
1,162,105 | |
- |
| | | | |
Total short-term bank loans | $ | 22,355,722 | $ | 17,829,100 |
| | | | |
Notes payable: | | | | |
| | | | |
Due May 30, 2007 (subsequently repaid on its due date) | $ | - | $ | 190,365 |
Due May 8, 2007 (subsequently repaid on its due date) | | - | | 1,024,498 |
Due June 21, 2007 (subsequently repaid on its due date) | | - | | 1,280,623 |
Due August 31, 2007 | | 787,867 | | 768,374 |
Due December 30, 2007, interest at 9.00% per annum | | 656,556 | | 640,311 |
Due January 15, 2007 (subsequently repaid on its due date) | | - | | 133,185 |
Due April 5, 2007, interest at 5.58% per annum (subsequently repaid on its due date) | |
- | |
320,156 |
Due April 20, 2007, interest at 5.58% per annum (subsequently repaid on its due date) | |
- | |
320,156 |
Due November 30, 2007, interest at 5.85% per annum | | 525,244 | | 512,249 |
Due December 31, 2007, guaranteed by Donghong Taisheng Co., Ltd | | 262,622 | | 256,125 |
Due August 28, 2007, interest at 6.40% per annum, guaranteed by Ge Xiaohu | | - | | 640,310 |
Due May 1, 2008, interest at 6% per annum | | 874,401 | | - |
Due December 12, 2007,interest at 6.9084% per annum | | 656,556 | | - |
Due December 12, 2007 | | 1,313,111 | | - |
Due December 19, 2007 | | 194,209 | | - |
Due December 19, 2007 | | 120,653 | | - |
Due April 20, 2008, interest at 5.58% per annum | | 328,278 | | - |
Due November 30, 2008, interest at 5.85% per annum | | 328,278 | | - |
Total notes payable | | 6,047,775 | | 6,086,352 |
| | | | |
Total short-term debt | $ | 28,403,497 | $ | 23,915,452 |
17
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
17.
SHORT –TERM DEBT (CONTINUED)
All the notes payable are subject to bank charges of 0.05% of the principal as a commission on each loan transaction. Bank charges for notes payable were $5,235 and $420 for six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Restricted cash of $1,627,975 is held as collateral for the following notes payable at June, 30, 2007:
| | |
Due December 19, 2007 | $ | 194,209 |
Due December 12, 2007 | | 1,313,111 |
Due December 19, 2007 | | 120,655 |
Total | $ | 1,627,975 |
18.
INCOME TAXES
(a) Corporation Income Tax (“CIT”)
In accordance with the relevant tax laws and regulations of PRC, the corporation income tax (“CIT”) rate is 33%. In 2006, HAPC applied to the local tax authority for a favorable corporate income tax rate of 26.4% for companies registered in coastal economic zone of PRC, which was approved in October 2006. As a result, the corporate income tax rate applicable to HAPC was changed to 26.4% from 33%. Hainan and Yangpu are subsidiaries registered in Hainan, PRC, and their corporate income tax rate of 15% is the tax rate for companies registered in Hainan, PRC in accordance with the relevant tax laws in PRC. Fangyuan is a subsidiary of HAPC and its applicable corporate income tax rate is 15%, since the company was recognized as high-tech companies by the PRC government. However, in accordance with the relevant taxation laws in the PRC, from the time that a company has its first profitable tax year, a foreign investment c ompany is exempt from corporate income tax for its first two years and is then entitled to a 50% tax reduction for the succeeding three years. For Hangzhou and Hainan, the first profitable year for income tax purposes as a foreign investment company was 2004.
Income tax benefit (expense) for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 are summarized as follows:
| | | | |
| | For the Six Months Ended June 30, (Unaudited) |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
Current: | | | | |
Provision for State Corporation Income Tax | $ | 157,079 | $ | 113,256 |
Provision for Local Corporation Income Tax | | 15,708 | | 11,326 |
| | 172,787 | | 124,582 |
Deferred: | | | | |
Provision for State Corporation Income Tax | | (120,873) | | 93,207 |
Provision for Local Corporation Income Tax | | (12,088) | | 9,321 |
| | (132,961) | | 102,528 |
| | | | |
Income tax | $ | 39,826 | $ | 227,110 |
18
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
18.
INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)
The Company’s income tax benefit (expense) differs from the “expected” tax benefit (expense) for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 (computed by applying the CIT rate of 33 percent to (loss) income before income taxes) as follows:
| | | | |
| | For the Six Months Ended June 30, (Unaudited) |
| | 2007 | | 2006 |
| | | | |
Computed “expected” expense | $ | 55,829 | $ | 257,794 |
Valuation allowance | | 14,188 | | 178,020 |
Time difference | | 132,961 | | (102,528) |
Tax exemptions | | (163,152) | | (106,176) |
| | | | |
Income tax benefit (expense) | $ | 39,826 | $ | 227,110 |
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the Company’s net deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 are as follows:
| | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2006 |
Deferred tax assets: | | | | |
Current portion: | | | | |
Consulting and audit expenses | $ | 105,564 | $ | 105,564 |
Selling and distribution expenses | | 161,292 | | 102,404 |
Bad debt provision | | 49,178 | | 41,949 |
Other | | 81,408 | | 45,797 |
Subtotal | | 397,442 | | 295,714 |
| | | | |
Non-current portion: | | | | |
Depreciation | | 80,912 | | 65,416 |
Impairment and amortization | | 47,077 | | 41,502 |
Bad debt provision | | 24,303 | | 24,299 |
Pre-operating expenses | | 12,546 | | 12,546 |
Research and development costs | | 281,453 | | 281,453 |
Other | | 33,374 | | 42,307 |
Less: Valuation allowance | | (25,489) | | (11,301) |
Subtotal | | 454,176 | | 456,222 |
| | | | |
Total deferred tax assets | | 851,618 | | 751,936 |
| | | | |
Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | |
Current portion: | | | | |
Sales cut-off | $ | 34,726 | $ | 134,954 |
Unrealized gains from marketable securities | | 30,710 | | 30,710 |
Other | | 19,709 | | 7,180 |
Subtotal | | 85,145 | | 172,844 |
| | | | |
19
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
18.
INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)
| | | | |
| | June 30, 2007 (Unaudited) | | December 31, 2006 |
Non-current portion: | | | | |
Subsidy income | | 192,105 | | 192,105 |
Depreciation | | 31,262 | | 28,963 |
Research and development costs | | 35,197 | | 35,315 |
Government grant | | 58,841 | | 58,841 |
Other | | 37,830 | | 35,274 |
Intangible assets of acquisition | | 616,715 | | 567,032 |
Subtotal | | 971,950 | | 917,530 |
| | | | |
Total deferred tax liabilities | | 1,057,095 | | 1,090,374 |
| | | | |
Net deferred tax liabilities | $ | (205,477) | $ | (338,438) |
(b) Value Added Tax (“VAT”)
Enterprises or individuals who sell commodities, engage in repair and maintenance or import or export goods in the PRC are subject to a value added tax in accordance with Chinese Laws. The value added tax standard rate is 17% of the gross sale price. A credit is available whereby VAT paid on the purchases of semi-finished products or raw materials used in the production of the Company’s finished products can be used to offset the VAT due on the sales of the finished products.
The VAT payable of $136,749 and $301,103 at and June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, are included in other payables and accrued expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.
19.
MARKETABLE SECURITIES
The Company purchased an investment fund at a cost of $256,125 on September 6, 2006. The fair market value of the fund as of December 31, 2006 was $362,758. The difference between the market value and the cost of $106,633 was recognized as other comprehensive income at December 31, 2006, and was included as a separate component of shareholders’ equity for year then ended. The securities were classified as available-for-sale.
On January 28, 2007, the Company sold the marketable securities for $375,663 resulting in a gain of $119,538 which was included in the condensed consolidated statement of income (loss) and comprehensive income for the six months ended June 30, 2007.
20.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
(a) Lease Commitments
The Company occupies plant and office space leased from third parties. Accordingly, for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, the Company recognized rental expense for these spaces of $251,681 and $126,801, respectively.
20
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
20.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
(CONTINUED)
As of June 30, 2007, the Company has outstanding commitments with respect to non-cancelable operating leases for real estate, which fall due as follows:
| | | |
Period Ending June 30, | | | Amount |
2007 | | $ | 115,029 |
2008 | | | 151,360 |
2009 | | | 142,694 |
2010 | | | 142,694 |
2011 | | | 126,936 |
Thereafter | | | 66,387 |
Total | | $ | 745,100 |
(b) Contingencies
In 2006, the Company brought a legal action against Jiangxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hainan Licheng Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. for their infringement upon the patent of Etimicin transfusion. As the plaintiff, the Company has claimed compensation of approximately $38,590 for the infringement. According to the judge’s report from the local court in Haikou, PRC, on December 30, 2006, the Company won the lawsuit and Jiangxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hainan Licheng Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. will be required to pay $38,590 as compensation to the Company. However, Jiangxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hainan Licheng Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. appealed the ruling to a higher level court and the Company has not received the payment. Considering the uncertainties of the legal proceeding, the Company did not record a contingent gain for this at June 30, 2007.
In December of 2005, the Company sued Hainan Haomai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Fuzhou Likang Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. for their infringement upon the patent of Etimicin transfusion. As the plaintiff, the Company has claimed compensation of approximately $38,590 for the infringement. According to the judge’s report from the local court in Haikou, PRC, on January 18, 2007, the Company won the lawsuit and Hainan Haomai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Fuzhou Likang Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. will pay $38,590 as compensation for the infringement. However, Hainan Haomai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Fuzhou Likang Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. appealed the ruling to a higher level court and the Company has not received the payment. Considering the uncertainties of the legal proceeding, the Company did not record a contingent gain for this at June 30, 2007.
In January 2007, the Company was sued by Jiangying Xinqiao Construction Co., Ltd for an overdue construction payment of $243,318. The local judge held a court hearing in April, 2007 which was still in progress. The Company believes the claim is without merit and plans to vigorously contend the claim. As such, there is no contingent accrual at June 30, 2007.
21
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
(FORMERLY BAS CONSULTING, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AND 2006
(UNAUDITED)
21.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On July 28, 2007, the board of directors of the Company resolved to sell the land use right of the piece of land (the “Land”), No. 31, Dingjiang Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PRC, and the plant on the land. The Land is now the operational location of HAPC and occupies an area of approximately 17,330 square meters. The Company expects to enter into an agreement in the third quarter of 2007, and the consideration of the sale will be based on fair market value.
21
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
We have included forward-looking statements in this report. For this purpose, any statements contained in this report that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, words such as "may", "will", "expect", "believe", "anticipate", "estimate", "plan" or "continue" or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements by their nature involve substantial risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially depending on a variety of factors. Factors that might cause forward-looking statements to differ materially from actual results include, among other things, overall economic and business conditions, demand for the Company's products, competitive factors in the industries in which we c ompete or intend to compete, natural gas availability and cost and timing, impact and other uncertainties of our future acquisition plans.
GENERAL
Aida Pharmaceuticals Inc. (formerly known as BAS Consulting, Inc.) (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on December 18, 2002 (inception). The Company attempted to operate as a consulting firm and was not successful. The Company then began to seek an acquisition candidate and on December 8, 2005, we completed and closed the Share Exchange Agreement (the “Agreement”) dated as of June 1, 2005 by and among BAS Consulting, Inc., Earjoy Group Limited, a British Virgin Islands international business company (“Earjoy”), and the shareholders of Earjoy (the “Earjoy Shareholders”). A copy of the Agreement was previously filed as an Exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 1, 2005 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on June 15, 2005.
On March 6, 2006, the Company amended its Articles of Incorporation to change the name of the Company to Aida Pharmaceuticals, Inc. As a result of the acquisition, we now operate the business of AIDA Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
On July 5, 2006, the Company registered 2,500,000 shares of its common stock, $.001 par value on Form S-8 with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Pursuant to the registration statement, the Company issued 2,000,000 shares to employees and consultants.
The Chinese pharmaceutical industry suffers from a relatively rigorous industrial environment since last year mainly due to the frequent strict regulation policies and personnel change from State Food and Drug Administration of the People’s Republic of China (“SFDA”). This negatively affected the sales of the Company in a short term. The new medicine tender system for hospitals in some regions such as some east-south areas of China, in the beginning of 2007 requires the hospitals to purchase medicines and drugs only from the manufacturer of Pharmaceutical rather than distributors, which resulted in sales returns from some distributors.
OUR BUSINESS
AIDA Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has the following subsidiaries:
a)
Earjoy Group Limited, (“Earjoy”)
b)
Hangzhou Aida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd (“Hangzhou Aida”);
c)
Hangzhou Boda Medical Research and Development Co., Ltd. (“Boda”);
d)
Hainan Aike Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Aike”) and;
e)
Changzhou Fangyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Fangyuan”)
f)
Shanghai Qiaer Bio-technology Co., Ltd (“Qiaer”)
Earjoy is an investment holding company.
Hangzhou Aida has been in operation since March 1999 and was established as a limited liability company under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) on March 26, 1999. On December 23, 2004, Earjoy entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with Best Nation Investment Co., Ltd. for the acquisition by Earjoy of 100% of all interests in Hangzhou Aida.
22
Hangzhou Aida is a fully integrated pharmaceutical company engaged in the development, manufacture, marketing, licensing, and distribution of pharmaceutical products primarily in Mainland China. Aida (including its subsidiaries) has a total of nine production lines for the manufacturing of antibiotics, cardiovascular and anti-tumor drugs in various forms, including injectable powder, injectable liquid, capsules, tablets and ointments. All of them have been certified according to the Good Manufacturing Practices (“GMP”) guidelines issued by the State Food and Drug Administration of the People’s Republic of China (“SFDA”). Hangzhou Aida sells its Category-A antibiotic(Etimicin)under the trademark “Aida” and “PanNuo” etc. All these products are prescription drugs that are sold mainly to the hospitals in Mainland China.
Hangzhou Aida’s strategy is to control all facets of its research and development efforts, including formulation development, clinical studies, regulatory submissions and manufacturing. In addition, the company markets its own branded products directly to health care professionals through its Mainland China sales operations. A key element of Hangzhou Aida’s business is the development, manufacture and sale of branded pharmaceutical products that incorporate Hangzhou Aida’s expertise in research and development and exclusive relationships with raw material suppliers, which provide significant therapeutic advantages over existing competing formulations.
Hangzhou Aida will also work to develop synergistic marketing partnerships in China and around the world in areas such as technology licensing, clinical research, product development, in-licensing and out-licensing of products, co-development and co-marketing agreements.
The headquarters of Hangzhou Aida is located in Hangzhou and Hangzhou Aida specializes in the production of Etimicin powder.
Boda is a wholly owned subsidiary of Hangzhou Aida and engages itself in the research and development of new drugs.
Aike was once a 50% owned subsidiary of Hangzhou Aida. In August 2006, Hangzhou Aida increased its position through an additional direct investment of $568,994 into Hainan Aike and making a $63,222 purchase of the interests held by a third-party institutional shareholder Merlin Green Canada Inc. Thereafter, Hainan Aike became a 60.61% owned subsidiary of the Company. Hangzhou Aida exercises significant influence over Aike by controlling over 60.61% of the voting rights and Aike owns 95% of Yangpu Aike Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Yangpu”). Aike specializes in the production of transfusion type of Etimicin “AiYi”.
Fangyuan is a 66% owned subsidiary of Hangzhou Aida. Fangyuan is sole supplier of the raw material of Etimicin and is also a major producer of the liquid type of Etimicin “ChuangCheng”.
The Company is capable of producing all types of Etimicin namely, powder, liquid and transfusion and thus has achieved a significant influence in the industry. This is a significant and unique advantage of the Company.
On August 8, 2006, the Company completed and closed the Share Purchase Agreements with Zhejiang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Shanghai Handsome Biotech Co., Ltd and Zhongtuo Times Investment Co., Ltd. respectively. With these agreements, the Company acquired 77.5% of the outstanding shares of Shanghai Qiaer Bio-Technology Co., Ltd collectively.
Qiaer Bio-Tech was founded in 2001 and is located in the Zhangjiang Hi-tech development zone in Shanghai, China. The key product of Qiaer Bio-Tech is rh-Apo21, a pioneering potential biopharmaceutical therapy with genetic engineering techniques used for cancers. Qiaer Bio-Tech has applied for three patents from the Chinese government authority, one of which has been granted with the other two in process. The Phase I clinical trial of rh-Apo2l has been successfully completed and the Phase II clinical trial has been initiated.
23
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
We believe the following is among the most critical accounting policies that impact our consolidated financial statements. We suggest that our significant accounting policies, as described in our consolidated financial statements in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, be read in conjunction with this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
We recognize revenue in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin ("SAB") No. 104. All of the following criteria must exist in order for us to recognize revenue:
1. Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;
2. Delivery has occurred or services have been rendered;
3. The seller's price to the buyer is fixed or determinable; and
4. Collectibility is reasonably assured.
For fixed-priced refundable contracts, the Company recognizes revenue on a completion basis. Progress payments received/receivables are recognized as revenue only if the specified criteria is achieved, accepted by the customer, confirmed not refundable and continued performance of future research and development services related to the criteria are not required.
We have identified one policy area as critical to the understanding of our consolidated financial statements. The preparation of our consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of sales and expenses during the reporting periods. With respect to net realizable value of the Company's accounts receivable, Long-lived assets and inventories, significant estimation judgments are made and actual results could differ materially from these estimates.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, management of the Company provided a reserve on its accounts receivable to reflect management’s expectation on the collectibility of aged accounts receivable. Management’s estimation of the reserve on accounts receivable at June 30, 2007 was based on the current facts that there are aged accounts receivable. Management has assessed the customers’ ability to continue to pay the outstanding invoices timely, and whether their financial position will deteriorate significantly in the future which would result in their inability to pay their debts to the Company.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company had made no impairments for Long-lived assets. Long-lived assets of the Company are reviewed annually as to whether their carrying value has become impaired, pursuant to the guidelines established in SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". The Company also periodically evaluates the amortization periods of its depreciable assets to determine whether subsequent events and circumstances warrant revised estimates of the useful lives.
Management's estimation whether a provision is needed is based on management’s analysis of the current facts of whether potential impairments on the current carrying value of the inventories due to potential obsolescence exist as a result of aged inventories. In making their judgments, management made their estimations of the potential impairments based on the demand for their products in the future and the trends of turnover of the inventories.
While the Company's management currently believes that there is little likelihood that the actual results of their current estimates will differ materially from such current estimates, if the financial position of its customers deteriorates, if there is a significant reduction in the carrying value of its Long-lived assets, or if, customer demand for its products decreases significantly in the near future, the Company could realize significant write downs for uncollectible accounts receivable, impairment of Long-lived assets or slow moving inventories.
24
Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes ("FIN 48"), an interpretation of FASB statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. The interpretation addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under FIN 48, we may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, cla ssification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. As of June 30, 2007, the Company does not have a liability for unrecognized tax benefits.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements," which provides enhanced guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. SFAS No. 157 provides a common definition of fair value and establishes a framework to make the measurement of fair value in generally accepted accounting principles more consistent and comparable. SFAS No. 157 also requires expanded disclosures to provide information about the extent to which fair value is used to measure assets and liabilities, the methods and assumptions used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair value measures on earnings. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements issued in fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and to interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the effect, if any, the adoption of SFAS No. 157 will have on its consolidated results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
In February 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities −− Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (“FAS 159”). FAS 159, which becomes effective for the Company on January 1, 2008. This standard permits companies to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value and report unrealized gains and losses in earnings. Such accounting is optional and is generally to be applied instrument by instrument. The Company does not anticipate that election, if any, of this fair-value option will have a material effect on the results or operations or consolidated financial position
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AS COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006
The following table sets forth selected statements of income data as a percentage of revenues for the three months indicated.
| | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
| 2007 | 2006 |
| | |
Revenues, net | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Cost of goods sold | 56.16% | (49.14)% |
Gross margin | 43.84% | 50.86% |
Selling and distribution | (17.77)% | (25.58)% |
General and administrative | (12.85)% | (12.90)% |
Research and development | (0.58)% | (0.00)% |
Other expense | (7.20)% | (4.08)% |
Income taxes | (1.68)% | (1.79)% |
Minority interests | (4.01)% | (1.03)% |
Net (loss) income | (0.25)% | 5.48% |
25
Revenues, Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Profit
Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2007 were $6,419,476 a decrease of $865,412 from $7,284,888 for the three months ended June 30, 2006. Compared to the second quarter of 2006, the decrease in sales revenues from our group of companies engaging in the production of different types of Etimicin for the second quarter of 2007 and 2006 were as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, |
Companies | |
2007 | |
2006 | | Increase/ (Decrease) |
| | | | | | |
Hangzhou Aida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd (“Hangzhou Aida”) specializes in the production of Etimicin powder |
$ |
1,605,806 |
$ |
2,735,648 |
$ |
(1,129,842) |
| | | | | | |
Hainan Aike pharmaceutical Co., Ltd (“Aike”) specializes in the production of Etimicin transfusion | |
2,977,104 | |
3,692,482 | |
(715,378) |
| | | | | | |
Changzhou Fangyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Fangyuan”) specializes in the production of Etimicin injection | |
1,836,566 | |
856,758 | |
979,808 |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL | $ | 6,419,476 | $ | 7,284,888 | $ | (865,412) |
For the three months ended June 30, 2007, the sales of Hangzhou Aida decreased by $1,129,842 or 41.30% as compared to the same period of 2006, but increased by $383,774 or 31.40% as compared to the first quarter this year. Chinese pharmaceutical industry suffers from a relatively rigorous industrial environment since last year mainly due to the frequent strict regulation policies and personnel change from SFDA. This negatively affected the sales of the company in a short term. For example, the medicine tender system for hospitals in some regions in the second quarter of 2007 differed from that in 2006 which resulted in some sales decline and sales return in those regions. The company believes after renewal of sales agent and rapid adaptation to the new system, we can overcome the short period disadvantage. And in a view of long run, the company will benefit a lot from the restructuring of the industry and government regulatio n as a well-disciplined and innovative company. Meanwhile, some other Etimicin manufacturers who infringed the patent of Etimicin also created disorder of the market, thus bringing negative impact against the business performance of the company. But with the successful ongoing of the legal action, we believe that we can kick out those manufacturers shortly. We see the recovery of our sales in the second quarter compared with that in the first quarter of this year. We believe that our operation and growth will continue to recover in the coming quarters. We also expect that the commercialization of our new drugs will improve the heavy reliance on Etimicin and lessen the fluctuation of our performance.
For the three months ended June 30, 2007, the sales of Hainan Aike decreased by $715,378 or 19.37% as compared to the same period of 2006. The decrease in sales can mainly be accounted for the decrease in sales of the Etimicin transfusion product, “Aiyi”.
For the three months ended June 30, 2007, the sales of Fangyuan increased by $979,808 or 114.36% as compared to the same period of 2006. The increase in sales is mainly attributable to an increase in sales of Etimicin material product.
26
The cost of goods sold for the second quarter ended June 30, 2007 was $3,605,286 an increase of $25,586 from $3,579,700 for the same period of 2006. The increase in cost of goods sold can be analyzed as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, |
Companies | |
2007 | |
2006 | | Increase/ (Decrease) |
| | | | | | |
Hangzhou Aida Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd (“Hangzhou Aida”) specializes in the production of Etimicin powder |
$ |
509,676 |
$ |
532,665 |
$ |
(22,989) |
| | | | | | |
Hainan Aike pharmaceuticalCo. Ltd (“Aike”) specializesin the production of Etimicin transfusion | |
2,241,105 | |
2,540,028 | |
(298,923) |
| | | | | | |
Changzhou Fangyuan Pharmaceutical Ltd. (“Fangyuan”) specializesin the production of Etimicininjection | |
854,505 | |
507,007 | |
347,498 |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL | $ | 3,605,286 | $ | 3,579,700 | $ | 25,586 |
The cost of goods sold of Hangzhou Aida for the three months ended June 30, 2007 decreased by $22,989, or 4.32% compared to $532,665 for the same period in 2006. The decrease in the cost of goods sold can mainly be accounted for by a decrease in sales.
The cost of goods sold of Aike for the three months ended June 30, 2007 decreased by $298,923, or 11.77% compared to for the same period in 2006. The increase can mainly be explained by the decrease in sales.
The cost of goods sold of Fangyuan for the three months ended June 30, 2007 increased by $347,498, compared to $507,007 for the same period in 2006.The increase is mainly due to the increase in sales.
Compared to the three months ended June 30, 2006, the percentage gross profit margin for our Company decreased from 50.86% to 43.84% for the first quarter ended June 30, 2007.
Research and Developments
The cost of the research and development for the second quarter of 2007 was 36,914 representing the cost incurred for the clinical trials for Rh-Apo2l by Qiaer. No research and development cost was incurred for the second quarter of 2006.
27
Selling and Distribution
Selling and distribution expenses decreased from $1,863,507 for the three months ended June 30, 2006 to $1,140,702 for the same period this year, or a 38.79% decrease.Compared to the same period in 2006, our increase in the expenses was because of the following:
| | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, |
Breakdown of Expenses | |
2007 | |
2006 | | Increase/ (Decrease) |
| | | | | | |
Traveling expenses | $ | 243,307 | $ | 721,413 | $ | (478,106) |
Sale commissions | | 49,864 | | 211,913 | | (162,049) |
Office expenses | | 198,050 | | 363,624 | | (165,574) |
Payroll | | 138,564 | | 101,527 | | 37,037 |
Conference fees | | 33,025 | | 55,931 | | (22,906) |
Rent | | 191,274 | | 35,115 | | 156,159 |
Entertainment | | 117,073 | | 21,370 | | 95,703 |
Advertising expenses | | 250 | | 156,288 | | (156,038) |
Other expenses | | 169,295 | | 196,326 | | (27,031) |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL | $ | 1,140,702 | $ | 1,863,507 | $ | (722,805) |
For the three months ended June 30, 2007 traveling expenses and office expenses decreased by $478,106 and 165,574, respectively, compared with the same period last year. The decrease was mainly explained that the Company controlled the traveling and office expenses by effective administration.
The sales commissions for the three months ended June 30, 2007 decreased by $162,049, compared to $211,913 for the same period last year. The decrease was due to the decrease in the sales with commissions for Fangyuan.
For the three months ended June 30, 2007, the rent expenses of $191,274 incurred for the Beijing office , the biggest sales office for Aike, increased by $156,159, compared to $35,115 for the same period last year.
For the three months ended June 30, 2007 advertising expenses decreased by $156,038, compared with the same period last year. The decrease was mainly explained that the Company carried out several great advertisements for sales promotion in the second quarter last year and no such great advertisements for the same period this year.
28
General and Administrative
General and administrative expenses decreased from $939,536 for the three months ended June 301, 2006 to $824,867 for the same period this year, representing a 12.20% decrease. The details of general and administrative expenses for the three months ended July 30, 2007 and 2006 were as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, |
Breakdown of Expenses | |
2007 | |
2006 | | Increase/ (Decrease) |
| | | | | | |
Traveling expenses | $ | 32,697 | $ | 88,409 | $ | (55,712) |
Office expenses | | 27,304 | | 51,337 | | (24,033) |
Payroll | | 173,697 | | 164,277 | | 9,420 |
Conference fees | | 12,903 | | 8,908 | | 3,995 |
Labor union & education & staff welfare | | 115,269 | | 132,340 | | (17,071) |
Consultancy fees | | 49,622 | | 74,292 | | (24,670) |
Entertainment | | 44,572 | | 18,154 | | 26,418 |
Depreciation | | 85,913 | | 52,548 | | 33,365 |
Amortization of intangible assets | | 165,903 | | 143,348 | | 22,555 |
Other expenses | | 116,987 | | 205,923 | | (88,109) |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL | $ | 824,867 | $ | 939,536 | $ | (114,669) |
The traveling expenses of $32,697 for the three months ended June 30, 2007 decreased by $55,712 from $88,409 for the same period last year. The decrease was mainly attributable to a decrease of $51,526 in the traveling expenses for Aida.
The consultancy fees which the company pays consultants for their consultation service decreased from $74,292 for the three months ended June 30, 2006 to $49,622 for the same period this year. The decrease was mainly attributable to a decrease of $34,082 in consultation service of Fangyuan in the second quarter this year.
Amortization of intangible assets of $165,903 for the three months ended June 30, 2007 increased by $22,555 from $143,348 for the same period last year. The increase was explained by that amortization of intangible assets of $60,148 for the second quarter this quarter occurred to Qiaer.
Other Income (Expenses)
Other income (expenses) decreased from $(297,483) for the three months ended June 30, 2006 to $(462,243) for the same period this year. The other income (expenses) for the three months Ended July 30, 2007 and 2006 were as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended June 30, |
Breakdown of Other Income(Expenses) | |
2007 | |
2006 | | Increase/ (Decrease) |
| | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | $ | (372,716) | $ | (384,500) | $ | 11,784 |
Government grants | | | | 43,124 | | (43,124) |
Investment income | | | | 12,490 | | (12,490) |
Other (loss) income, net | | (89,527) | | 31,403 | | (120,930) |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL | $ | (462,243) | $ | (297,483) | $ | (164,760) |
Interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2007 decreased slightly by $11,784 from $384,500 for the same period last year.
Government grants of $43,124 for the three months ended June 30, 2006 represented subsidies from the government. No such income occurred for the same period this year.
29
Other income (expenses) has decreased from $31,403 for the three months ended June 30, 2006 to $(89,527) for the three months ended June 30, 2007. The decrease is mainly due to the fact that there was a reward from government in the second quarter last year.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense was $107,691 for the three months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to $130,270 for the same period last year.
In accordance with the relevant tax laws and regulations of PRC, the corporation income tax rate is 33%. As a Company registered in Hainan, PRC, Aike is entitled a beneficial corporate income tax rate of 15% in accordance with the relevant tax laws in the PRC. Fangyuan enjoys a beneficial tax rate of 15% as it is registered in a national high-tech development zone. According to the relevant laws and regulations of PRC, the preferential tax rate of 15% is applied to companies established in the national high-tech development zone.
In accordance with the relevant taxation laws in the PRC, from the time that a company has its first profitable tax year, a foreign investment company is exempt from corporate income tax for its first two years and is then entitled to a 50% tax reduction for the succeeding three years. And the foreign investment company income tax rate is 27% in Hangzhou, PRC. Since Hangzhou Aida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd has been a foreign investment company since 2004, so we are entitled to a 50% tax reduction in 2007.
Net (Loss) Income
In the second quarter of 2007, our net income decreased by $415,203 to a net income (loss) of $(16,315) from $398,888 in the same period in 2006.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2007 AS COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2006
The following table sets forth selected statements of income data as a percentage of revenues for the three months indicated.
| | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2007 | 2006 |
| | |
Revenues, net | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Cost of goods sold | (56.15)% | (52.02)% |
Gross margin | 43.85% | 47.98% |
Selling and distribution | (18.17)% | (28.10)% |
General and administrative | (17.11)% | (12.59)% |
Research and development | (1.45)% | (0.00)% |
Other income (expense) | (5.68)% | (1.09)% |
Income taxes | (0.34)% | (1.80)% |
Minority interests | (2.62)% | (1.13)% |
Net (loss) income | (1.52)% | 3.27% |
30
Revenues, Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Profit
Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2007 were $11,725,403 a decrease of $874,291 from $12,599,694 for the same time last year. Compared to the six months of 2006, the decrease in sales revenues from our group of companies engaging in the production of different types of Etimicin for the six months of 2007 and 2006 were as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, |
Companies | |
2007 | |
2006 | | Increase/ (Decrease) |
| | | | | | |
Hangzhou Aida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd (“Hangzhou Aida”) specializes in the production of Etimicin powder |
$ |
2,832,671 |
$ |
4,060,870 |
$ |
(1,228,199) |
| | | | | | |
Hainan Aike pharmaceutical Co., Ltd (“Aike”) specializes in the production of Etimicin transfusion | |
6,018,586 | |
6,747,519 | |
(728,933) |
| | | | | | |
Changzhou Fangyuan Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Fangyuan”) specializes in the production of Etimicin injection | |
2,874,146 | |
1,791,305 | |
1,082,841 |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL | $ | 11,725,403 | $ | 12,599,694 | $ | (874,291) |
For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the sales of Hangzhou Aida decreased by $1,228,199 or 30.24% as compared to the same period of 2006. Chinese pharmaceutical industry suffers from a relatively rigorous industrial environment since last year mainly due to the frequent strict regulation policies and personnel change from SFDA. This negatively affected the sales of the company in a short term. For example, the medicine tender system for hospitals in some regions in the first half of 2007 differs from that in 2006 which resulted in some sales decline and sales return in those regions. The company believes after renewal of sales agent and rapid adaptation to the new system, we can overcome the short period disadvantage. And in a view of long run, the company will benefit a lot from the restructuring of the industry and government regulation as a well-disciplined and innovative company. Meanwhile, some other Etimicin manufact urers who infringed the patent of Etimicin also created disorder of the market, thus bringing negative impact against the business performance of the company. But with the successful ongoing of the legal action, we believe that we can kick out those manufacturers shortly.We see the recovery of our sales in the second quarter compared with that in the first quarter of this year. We believe that our operation and growth will continue to recover in the coming quarters. We also expect that the commercialization of our new drugs will improve the heavy reliance on Etimicin and lessen the fluctuation of our performance.
For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the sales of Hainan Aike decreased by $728,933 or 10.80% as compared to the same period of 2006. The decrease in sales can mainly be accounted for the slight decrease in sales of the Etimicin transfusion product, “Aiyi”.
For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the sales of Fangyuan increased by $1,082,841 or 60.45% as compared to the same period of 2006. The increase in sales is the result of the intense marketing and promotion programs of a new Etimicin injection product, “Chuangcheng”. Another reason is the increase in sales of the Etimicin material product.
31
The cost of goods sold for the six months ended June 30, 2007 was $6,583,264 an increase of $28,330 from $6,554,934, for the year 2006. The increase in cost of goods sold can be analyzed as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, |
Companies | |
2007 | |
2006 | | Increase/ (Decrease) |
| | | | | | |
Hangzhou Aida Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd (“Hangzhou Aida”) specializes in the production of Etimicin powder |
$ |
870,639 |
$ |
1,014,030 |
$ |
(143,391) |
| | | | | | |
Hainan Aike pharmaceuticalCo. Ltd (“Aike”) specializesin the production of Etimicin transfusion | |
4,011,905 | |
4,219,665 | |
(207,760) |
| | | | | | |
Changzhou Fangyuan Pharmaceutical Ltd. (“Fangyuan”) specializesin the production of Etimicininjection | |
1,700,720 | |
1,321,238 | |
379,482 |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL | $ | 6,583,264 | $ | 6,554,934 | $ | 28,330 |
The cost of goods sold of Hangzhou Aida for the six months ended June 30, 2007 decreased by $143,391, or 14.14% compared to $1,014,030 for the same period in 2006. The decrease in the cost of goods sold can mainly be accounted for by a decrease in sales by 30.24%.
The cost of goods sold of Aike for the six months ended June 30, 2007 decreased by $207,760, or 4.92% compared to for the same period in 2006. The increase can mainly be explained by the decrease in sales.
The cost of goods sold of Fangyuan for the six months ended June 30, 2007 increased by $379,482, compared to $1,321,238 for the same period in 2006.The increase is mainly due to the increase in sales.
Compared to the six months ended June 30, 2006, the percentage gross profit margin for our Company decreased from 47.98% to 43.85% for the first quarter ended March 31, 2007.
Research and Developments
Research and development cost was $169,951 for the six months ended June 30, 2007 represented cost incurred for the clinical trials for Rh-Apo2l by Qiaer. No such cost was incurred for the first half of 2006.
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Selling and Distribution
Selling and distribution expenses decreased from $3,540,243 for the six months ended June 30, 2006 to $2,130,897 for the same period this year, or a 39.81% decrease.Compared to the same period in 2006, our decrease in the expenses was because of the following:
| | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, |
Breakdown of Expenses | |
2007 | |
2006 | | Increase/ (Decrease) |
| | | | | | |
Traveling expenses | $ | 656,279 | | 1,216,702 | $ | (560,423) |
Sale commissions | | 76,560 | | 428,877 | | (352,317) |
Office expenses | | 432,728 | | 586,883 | | (154,155) |
Payroll | | 206,358 | | 195,740 | | 10,618 |
Conference fees | | 71,546 | | 125,025 | | (53,479) |
Rent | | 199,427 | | 92,590 | | 106,837 |
Entertainment | | 196,924 | | 74,457 | | 122,467 |
Advertising expenses | | 3,383 | | 402,334 | | (398,951) |
Other expenses | | 287,692 | | 417,635 | | (129,943) |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL | $ | 2,130,897 | $ | 3,540,243 | $ | (1,409,346) |
For the six months ended June 30, 2007 sale commissions of $76,560 decreased by $352,317, compared with the same period last year. The decrease was due to the decrease in the sales with commissions for Fangyuan.
For the first half of 2007 traveling expenses, office expenses and advertising expenses decreased by $560,423, $154,155 and $398,951 respectively, compared with the same period last year. The decrease was mainly explained that the Company controlled the selling expenses by effective administration.
For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the rent expenses of $191,274 incurred for the Beijing office , the biggest sales office for Aike, increased by $156,159, compared to $35,115 for the same period last year.
General and Administrative
General and administrative expenses increased from $1,586,281 for the six months ended June 30, 2006 to $2,005,960 for the same period this year, representing a 26.46% increase. The details of general and administrative expenses for the six months ended July 30, 2007 and 2006 were as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, |
Breakdown of Expenses | |
2007 | |
2006 | | Increase/ (Decrease) |
| | | | | | |
Traveling expenses | $ | 72,817 | | 138,894 | $ | (66,077) |
Office expenses | | 81,706 | | 86,795 | | (5,089) |
Payroll | | 381,314 | | 281,700 | | 99,614 |
Conference fees | | 19,060 | | 9,794 | | 9,266 |
Labor union & education & staff welfare | | 439,965 | | 247,127 | | 192,838 |
Consultancy fees | | 102,920 | | 106,452 | | (3,532) |
Entertainment | | 118,337 | | 50,892 | | 67,445 |
Depreciation | | 172,920 | | 147,701 | | 25,219 |
Amortization of intangible assets | | 318,297 | | 227,825 | | 90,472 |
Other expenses | | 298,624 | | 289,101 | | 9,523 |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL | $ | 2,005,960 | $ | 1,586,281 | $ | 419,679 |
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The traveling expenses of $72,817 for the six months ended June 30, 2007 decreased by $66,077 from $138,894 for the same period last year. The decrease was mainly attributable to a decrease of $53,920 in the traveling expenses for Aida.
The labor union expenses & education expenses & staff welfare of $439,965 for the six months ended June 30, 2007 increased by $192,838 from $247,127 for the same period last year. The increase was explained by the increase in the payroll per staff. And the payroll expenses of $381,314 for the first half of 2007 increased by $99,614 from $281,700 for the same period last year.
Amortization of intangible assets of $318,297 for the six months ended June 30, 2007 increased by $90,472 from $227,825 for the same period last year. The increase was explained by that amortization of intangible assets of $119,714 for the second quarter this quarter occurred to Qiaer.
Other Income (Expenses)
Other income (expenses) decreased from $(666,153) for the six months ended June 30, 2006 to $(137,043) for the same period this year. The other income (expenses) for the six months Ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 were as follows:
| | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended June 30, |
Breakdown of other income/(expenses) | |
2007 | |
2006 | | Increase/ (Decrease) |
| | | | | | |
Interest expense, net | $ | (716,503) | $ | (653,191) | $ | (63,312) |
Government grants | | 50,106 | | 503,587 | | (453,481) |
Investment income | | - | | 12,490 | | (12,490) |
Gain on sale of marketable securities | | 119,538 | | - | | 119,538 |
Other (loss) income, net | | (119,294) | | 71 | | (119,365) |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL | $ | (666,153) | $ | (137,043) | $ | (529,110) |
Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2007 increased by $63,312 from $653,191 for the same period last year. The increase is mainly due to an increase in the interest for the short-term borrowings.
Government grants for the six months ended June 30, 2007 decreased by $453,481from $503,587 for the same period last year. The decrease is due to the decrease in subsidies from the government.
Investment income of $12,490 for the first half of 2006 represented the sold income of 8.33% outstanding shares of Zhejiang Anglikang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd at a price of $12,490 and no such income occurred for the first half of 2007.
Gain on sale of marketable securities for the six months ended June 30, 2007 represented income from Chinese securities investment and no such income was incurred for the same period last year.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense was $39,826 for the six months ended June 30, 2007, as compared to $227,110 for the same period last year.
In accordance with the relevant tax laws and regulations of PRC, the corporation income tax rate is 33%. As a Company registered in Hainan, PRC, Aike is entitled a beneficial corporate income tax rate of 15% in accordance with the relevant tax laws in the PRC. Fangyuan enjoys a beneficial tax rate of 15% as it is registered in a national high-tech development zone. According to the relevant laws and regulations of PRC, the preferential tax rate of 15% is applied to companies established in the national high-tech development zone.
In accordance with the relevant taxation laws in the PRC, from the time that a company has its first profitable tax year, a foreign investment company is exempt from corporate income tax for its first two years and is then entitled to a 50% tax reduction for the succeeding three years. And the foreign investment company income tax rate is 27% in Hangzhou, PRC. Since Hangzhou Aida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd has been a foreign investment company since 2004, so we are entitled to a 50% tax reduction in 2007.
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Net (loss) Income
In the first half of 2007, our net income decreased by $589,594 to a net income (loss) of $(177,652) from $411,942 in the same period in 2006.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash
Our cash balance increased by $3,499,573 to $9,616,389 as of June 30, 2007, as compared to $6,116,816 as of December 31, 2006. The increase was mainly attributable to cash in flow of financing activities and depreciation and amortization of $4,443,916 and $918,458, respectively, a decrease in accounts receivable of $3,708,056. The increase in cash flow was partially offset by cash out flow of investment activities of $3,168,061, an increase in inventories of $1,143,308, and a decrease in accounts payable and other payables and accrued liabilities of $1,247,197 and $482,095, respectively. The net cash flow was $3,499,573 for the first half this year.
Our cash flow from operations amounted to $2,053,123 for the six months ended June 30, 2007, compared to $1,240,499 for the same period last year.
Our cash flow used in investing activities amounted to $(3,168,061) of which $(2,261,857) was issuance of notes receivable. The Company invested $1,086,669 in the deposit for long term investment and lent to employees $849,841.
The net cash used in financing activities amounted to $4,443,916 of which $20,754,624 was the proceeds from short-term debt.
At June 30, 2007, the Company had short-term debt of $28,403,497 of which $22,355,722 was short-term bank borrowings and the remaining $6,047,775 represented notes payable to unrelated parties. The interest for the short-term borrowings varied from 5.3625% to 8.541% per annum whereas the notes payable to unrelated parties is interest free. The Company believes that the cash generated from normal operation will be sufficient to pay off its liabilities as the short-term borrowings and commitments fall due.
Working Capital
Our working capital deficiency increased by $859,191to $(6,608,122) at June 30, 2007, as compared to $(5,748,931) at December 31, 2006. The increase in working capital deficiency at July 30, 2007 was mainly attributable to our increase in short term debt of $4,488,045 and customer deposits of $714,545 and a decrease in accounts receivable of $3,708,056 offset by the decrease in accounts payable and other payables and accrued liabilities of $1,247,197 and $482,095 and an increase in cash of $3,499,573, notes receivable of $1,086,437 and inventories of $1,143,308.
The Company currently generates its cash flow through operations and the Company believes that its cash flow generated from operations will be sufficient to sustain operations for the next twelve months. Also, from time to time, the Company may require extra funding through financing activities and investments for expansion. Also, from time to time, the Company may come up with new expansion opportunities for which our management may consider seeking external funding and financing. However, as of June 30, 2007, the Company had no solid plan for additional capital through external funding and financing.
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Item 3. Controls and Procedures.
(a)
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
Within the 90 days prior to the date of this Quarterly Report for the period ended June 30, 2006, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Company's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), which disclosure controls and procedures are designed to insure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within required time periods specified by the SEC's rules and forms. Based upon that evaluation, the Chairman and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company required to be included in the Company's period SEC filings.
(b)
Changes in Internal Controls.
Subsequent to the date of such evaluation as described in subparagraph (a) above, there were no significant changes in our internal controls or other factors that could significantly affect these controls, including any corrective action with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
In 2006, the Company brought a legal action against Jiangxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hainan Licheng Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. for their infringement upon the patent of Etimicin transfusion. As the plaintiff, the Company has claimed compensation of approximately $38,590 for the infringement. According to the judge’s report from the local court in Haikou, PRC, on December 30, 2006, the Company won the lawsuit and Hainan Haomai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. and Fuzhou Likang Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. will be required to pay $38,590 as compensation to the Company. However, Jiangxi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Hainan Licheng Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. appealed the ruling to a higher level court and the Company has not received the payment.
In December of 2005, the Company sued Hainan Haomai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Fuzhou Likang Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. for their infringement upon the patent of Etimicin transfusion. As the plaintiff, the Company has claimed compensation of approximately $38,590 for the infringement. According to the judge’s report from the local court in Haikou, PRC, on January 18, 2007, the Company won the lawsuit and Hainan Haomai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Fuzhou Likang Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. will pay $38,590 as compensation for the infringement. However, Hainan Haomai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and Fuzhou Likang Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. appealed the ruling to a higher level court and the Company has not received the payment.
In January 2007, the Company was sued by Jiangying Xinqiao Construction Co., Ltd for an overdue construction payment of $243,318. The Company believes the claim is without merit and plans to vigorously contend the claim. The local judge has been held a court in April, 2007. The Company believes the claim is without merit and plans to vigorously contend the claim. As such, there is no contingent accrual at June 30, 2007.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
None.
Item 5. Other Information
On July 28, the Board of Directors of Hangzhou Aida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.,100% Subsidiary of the company, held a meeting and unanimously approved the following actions: For the needs of rapidly growing business development, the BOD agrees to find a new ample place with larger size for the construction of new GMP certified manufacturing facility of Rh-Apo2l and capacity expansion of current products. The BOD requires that the action will ensure no negative effects over the ongoing business of Hangzhou Aida. For the funds needed for the construction of the new plants, the BOD decides to transfer the current land and housing where Hangzhou Aida is now located on the basis of fair market value to cash out for the new construction. The BOD authorized Mr.Jin Biao, Chairman and CEO of both Aida Pharmaceuticals Inc and Hangzhou Aida, for the execution of the above resolutions.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
No Reports on Form 8-K
Exhibits
Copies of the following documents are included as exhibits to this report pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-B.
| | | |
Exhibit No. | SEC Ref. No. | Title of Document | Location |
| | | |
1 | 31.1 | Certification of the Principal Executive Officer | |
| | pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | Attached |
| | | |
2. | 31.2 | Certification of the Principal Financial Officer | |
| | pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | Attached |
| | | |
3 | 32.1 | Certification of the Principal Executive Officer | |
| | pursuant to U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant | |
| | to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* | Attached |
| | | |
4 | 32.2 | Certification of the Principal Financial Officer | |
| | pursuant to U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant | |
| | to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* | Attached |
*The Exhibit attached to this Form 10-QSB shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") or otherwise subject to liability under that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
AIDA PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
Date: August 14, 2007
/s/ Biao Jin
Mr. Biao Jin
Chief Executive Officer
Date: August 14, 2007
/s/ Hui Lin
Ms. Hui Lin
Chief Financial Officer
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