Cover Page
Cover Page - shares | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2024 | Aug. 02, 2024 | |
Cover [Abstract] | ||
Document Type | 10-Q | |
Document Quarterly Report | true | |
Document Period End Date | Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Document Transition Report | false | |
Entity File Number | 001-34221 | |
Entity Registrant Name | ModivCare Inc. | |
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code | DE | |
Entity Tax Identification Number | 86-0845127 | |
Entity Address, Address Line One | 6900 E Layton Avenue | |
Entity Address, Address Line Two | 12th Floor | |
Entity Address, City or Town | Denver | |
Entity Address, State or Province | CO | |
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 80237 | |
City Area Code | 303 | |
Local Phone Number | 728-7012 | |
Title of 12(b) Security | Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share | |
Trading Symbol | MODV | |
Security Exchange Name | NASDAQ | |
Entity Current Reporting Status | Yes | |
Entity Interactive Data Current | Yes | |
Entity Filer Category | Large Accelerated Filer | |
Entity Small Business | false | |
Entity Emerging Growth Company | false | |
Entity Shell Company | false | |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | 14,240,177 | |
Entity Central Index Key | 0001220754 | |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | --12-31 | |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | 2024 | |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | Q2 | |
Amendment Flag | false |
Unaudited Condensed Consolidate
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
Current assets: | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 10,546 | $ 2,217 |
Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $853 and $969, respectively | 229,648 | 222,537 |
Contract receivables | 159,345 | 143,960 |
Other receivables | 14,627 | 8,616 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 41,997 | 27,028 |
Restricted cash | 536 | 565 |
Total current assets | 456,699 | 404,923 |
Property and equipment, net | 84,949 | 85,629 |
Long-term contract receivables | 6,512 | 0 |
Goodwill | 680,252 | 785,554 |
Payor network, net | 299,873 | 330,738 |
Other intangible assets, net | 21,440 | 30,197 |
Equity investment | 39,340 | 41,531 |
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 38,656 | 39,776 |
Other assets | 48,421 | 48,927 |
Total assets | 1,676,142 | 1,767,275 |
Current liabilities: | ||
Accounts payable | 62,006 | 55,241 |
Accrued contract payables | 86,894 | 117,488 |
Accrued transportation costs | 107,773 | 97,245 |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 120,469 | 127,901 |
Current portion of operating lease liabilities | 8,474 | 8,727 |
Short-term borrowings | 183,000 | 113,800 |
Total current liabilities | 568,616 | 520,402 |
Long-term debt, net of deferred financing costs of $13,943 and $16,243, respectively | 986,057 | 983,757 |
Deferred tax liabilities | 45,170 | 39,584 |
Operating lease liabilities, less current portion | 33,105 | 33,784 |
Other long-term liabilities | 33,679 | 33,553 |
Total liabilities | 1,666,627 | 1,611,080 |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) | ||
Stockholders’ equity | ||
Common stock: Authorized 40,000,000 shares; $0.001 par value; 19,814,005 and 19,775,041, respectively, issued and outstanding (including treasury shares) | 20 | 20 |
Additional paid-in capital | 455,185 | 450,945 |
Accumulated deficit | (175,621) | (24,437) |
Treasury shares, at cost, 5,558,519 and 5,571,004 shares, respectively | (270,069) | (270,333) |
Total stockholders’ equity | 9,515 | 156,195 |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ 1,676,142 | $ 1,767,275 |
Unaudited Condensed Consolida_2
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract] | ||
Allowance for doubtful accounts | $ 853 | $ 969 |
Deferred financing fees | $ 13,943 | $ 16,243 |
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 40,000,000 | 40,000,000 |
Common stock, par (in dollars per share) | $ 0.001 | $ 0.001 |
Common stock, shares, issued (in shares) | 19,814,005 | 19,775,041 |
Common stock, shares, outstanding (in shares) | 19,814,005 | 19,775,041 |
Treasury stock, shares (in shares) | 5,558,519 | 5,571,004 |
Unaudited Condensed Consolida_3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Income Statement [Abstract] | ||||
Service revenue, net | $ 698,299 | $ 699,107 | $ 1,382,750 | $ 1,361,413 |
Grant income (Note 2) | 0 | 2,634 | 0 | 4,098 |
Operating expenses: | ||||
Service expense | 588,100 | 589,255 | 1,171,666 | 1,139,521 |
General and administrative expense | 76,065 | 79,240 | 153,242 | 158,953 |
Depreciation and amortization | 27,752 | 25,909 | 54,855 | 51,602 |
Impairment of goodwill | 105,302 | 183,100 | 105,302 | 183,100 |
Total operating expenses | 797,219 | 877,504 | 1,485,065 | 1,533,176 |
Operating income (loss) | (98,920) | (175,763) | (102,315) | (167,665) |
Interest expense, net | 19,950 | 16,967 | 38,636 | 32,925 |
Loss before income taxes and equity method investment | (118,870) | (192,730) | (140,951) | (200,590) |
Income tax benefit (provision) | (9,558) | 830 | (9,015) | 2,703 |
Equity in net income (loss) of investee, net of tax | (456) | 956 | (1,218) | 2,981 |
Net loss | $ (128,884) | $ (190,944) | $ (151,184) | $ (194,906) |
Loss per common share: | ||||
Basic (in dollars per share) | $ (9.07) | $ (13.47) | $ (10.64) | $ (13.76) |
Diluted (in dollars per share) | $ (9.07) | $ (13.47) | $ (10.64) | $ (13.76) |
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding: | ||||
Basic (in shares) | 14,216,954 | 14,170,617 | 14,209,477 | 14,162,776 |
Diluted (in shares) | 14,216,954 | 14,170,617 | 14,209,477 | 14,162,776 |
Unaudited Condensed Consolida_4
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 6 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Operating activities | ||
Net loss | $ (151,184) | $ (194,906) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||
Depreciation | 15,311 | 11,893 |
Amortization | 39,544 | 39,709 |
Stock-based compensation | 4,262 | 2,286 |
Deferred income taxes | 5,587 | (10,264) |
Impairment of goodwill | 105,302 | 183,100 |
Amortization of deferred financing costs and debt discount | 2,858 | 2,576 |
Equity in net (income) loss of investee | 1,690 | (4,137) |
Reduction of right-of-use assets | 4,919 | 6,951 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
Accounts receivable and other receivables | (12,621) | (268) |
Contract receivables | (15,386) | (48,631) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (14,664) | (5,116) |
Long-term contract receivables | (6,512) | 427 |
Accrued contract payables | (30,594) | (85,193) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | (668) | 3,406 |
Accrued transportation costs | 10,528 | (2,733) |
Other changes in operating assets and liabilities | (4,098) | (9,974) |
Net cash used in operating activities | (45,726) | (110,874) |
Investing activities | ||
Purchase of property and equipment | (14,553) | (22,265) |
Net cash used in investing activities | (14,553) | (22,265) |
Financing activities | ||
Net proceeds from short-term borrowings | 69,200 | 126,500 |
Payment of debt issuance costs | (863) | (376) |
Restricted stock surrendered for employee tax payment | (156) | (840) |
Other financing activities | 398 | 346 |
Net cash provided by financing activities | 68,579 | 125,630 |
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | 8,300 | (7,509) |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | 2,782 | 14,975 |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period | 11,082 | 7,466 |
Supplemental cash flow information | ||
Cash paid for interest | 35,656 | 30,430 |
Cash paid for income taxes | 6,513 | 3,135 |
Assets acquired under operating leases | $ 3,799 | $ 6,847 |
Unaudited Condensed Consolida_5
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Total | Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) | Treasury Stock |
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 | 19,729,923 | ||||
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 | $ 354,556 | $ 20 | $ 444,255 | $ 180,023 | $ (269,742) |
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 | 5,573,529 | ||||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||
Net loss | (3,962) | (3,962) | |||
Stock-based compensation | 1,039 | 1,039 | |||
Restricted stock issued (in shares) | 24,903 | ||||
Restricted stock issued | 0 | ||||
Restricted stock surrendered for employee tax payment (in shares) | 6,000 | ||||
Restricted stock surrendered for employee tax payment | (620) | $ (620) | |||
Shares issued for bonus settlement and director stipends (in shares) | 1,006 | ||||
Shares issued for bonus settlement and director stipends | 85 | 85 | |||
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 | 19,755,832 | ||||
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2023 | 351,098 | $ 20 | 445,379 | 176,061 | $ (270,362) |
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 | 5,579,529 | ||||
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 | 19,729,923 | ||||
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2022 | 354,556 | $ 20 | 444,255 | 180,023 | $ (269,742) |
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 | 5,573,529 | ||||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||
Net loss | (194,906) | ||||
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 | 19,767,368 | ||||
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2023 | 161,441 | $ 20 | 446,694 | (14,883) | $ (270,390) |
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 | 5,574,793 | ||||
Beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 | 19,755,832 | ||||
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2023 | 351,098 | $ 20 | 445,379 | 176,061 | $ (270,362) |
Beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023 | 5,579,529 | ||||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||
Net loss | (190,944) | (190,944) | |||
Stock-based compensation | 1,021 | 1,021 | |||
Exercise of employee stock options (in shares) | 549 | ||||
Exercise of employee stock options | 31 | 31 | |||
Restricted stock issued (in shares) | 9,116 | ||||
Restricted stock issued | 0 | ||||
Restricted stock surrendered for employee tax payment (in shares) | 3,138 | ||||
Restricted stock surrendered for employee tax payment | (221) | $ (221) | |||
Shares issued for bonus settlement and director stipends (in shares) | 1,871 | ||||
Shares issued for bonus settlement and director stipends | 85 | 85 | |||
Shares issued for ESPP (in shares) | (7,874) | ||||
Shares issued for ESPP | 371 | 178 | $ 193 | ||
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 | 19,767,368 | ||||
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2023 | $ 161,441 | $ 20 | 446,694 | (14,883) | $ (270,390) |
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 | 5,574,793 | ||||
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 | 19,775,041 | 19,775,041 | |||
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2023 | $ 156,195 | $ 20 | 450,945 | (24,437) | $ (270,333) |
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 | 5,571,004 | 5,571,004 | |||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||
Net loss | $ (22,300) | (22,300) | |||
Stock-based compensation | 1,973 | 1,973 | |||
Restricted stock issued (in shares) | 22,577 | ||||
Restricted stock issued | 0 | ||||
Restricted stock surrendered for employee tax payment (in shares) | 1,607 | ||||
Restricted stock surrendered for employee tax payment | (64) | $ (64) | |||
Shares issued for bonus settlement and director stipends (in shares) | 1,559 | ||||
Shares issued for bonus settlement and director stipends | 37 | 37 | |||
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 | 19,799,177 | ||||
Ending balance at Mar. 31, 2024 | $ 135,841 | $ 20 | 452,955 | (46,737) | $ (270,397) |
Ending balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 | 5,572,611 | ||||
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 | 19,775,041 | 19,775,041 | |||
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2023 | $ 156,195 | $ 20 | 450,945 | (24,437) | $ (270,333) |
Beginning balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 | 5,571,004 | 5,571,004 | |||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||
Net loss | $ (151,184) | ||||
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 | 19,814,005 | 19,814,005 | |||
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2024 | $ 9,515 | $ 20 | 455,185 | (175,621) | $ (270,069) |
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 | 5,558,519 | 5,558,519 | |||
Beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 | 19,799,177 | ||||
Beginning balance at Mar. 31, 2024 | $ 135,841 | $ 20 | 452,955 | (46,737) | $ (270,397) |
Beginning balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024 | 5,572,611 | ||||
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward] | |||||
Net loss | (128,884) | (128,884) | |||
Stock-based compensation | 2,159 | 2,159 | |||
Restricted stock issued (in shares) | 13,947 | ||||
Restricted stock issued | 0 | ||||
Restricted stock surrendered for employee tax payment (in shares) | 3,706 | ||||
Restricted stock surrendered for employee tax payment | (92) | $ (92) | |||
Shares issued for bonus settlement and director stipends (in shares) | 881 | ||||
Shares issued for bonus settlement and director stipends | 23 | 23 | |||
Shares issued for ESPP (in shares) | (17,798) | ||||
Shares issued for ESPP | $ 468 | 48 | $ 420 | ||
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 | 19,814,005 | 19,814,005 | |||
Ending balance at Jun. 30, 2024 | $ 9,515 | $ 20 | $ 455,185 | $ (175,621) | $ (270,069) |
Ending balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 | 5,558,519 | 5,558,519 |
Organization and Basis of Prese
Organization and Basis of Presentation | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Organization and Basis of Presentation | Organization and Basis of Presentation Description of Business ModivCare Inc. ("ModivCare" or the "Company") is a technology-enabled healthcare services company that provides a suite of integrated supportive care solutions for public and private payors and their members. Its value-based solutions address the social determinants of health ("SDoH") by connecting members to essential care services. By doing so, ModivCare helps health plans manage risks, reduce costs, and improve health outcomes. ModivCare is a provider of non-emergency medical transportation ("NEMT"), personal care services ("PCS"), and remote patient monitoring solutions ("RPM"), which serve similar, highly vulnerable patient populations. The technology-enabled operating model in its NEMT segment includes the coordination of non-emergency medical transportation services supported by an infrastructure of core competencies in risk underwriting, contact center management, network credentialing and claims management. Additionally, its personal care services in its PCS segment include placements of non-medical personal care assistants, home health aides and nurses primarily to Medicaid patient populations in need of care monitoring and assistance performing daily living activities in the home setting. ModivCare’s remote patient monitoring solutions in its RPM segment include the monitoring of personal emergency response systems, vitals monitoring, medication management and data-driven patient engagement solutions. ModivCare also holds a 43.6% minority interest in CCHN Group Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries, which operate under the Matrix Medical Network brand (“Matrix”). Matrix, which is included in the Corporate and Other segment, maintains a national network of community-based clinicians who deliver in-home and on-site services. Basis of Presentation The Company follows accounting standards established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). The FASB establishes accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. References to GAAP issued by FASB in these notes are to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), which serves as the single source of authoritative accounting and applicable reporting standards to be applied for non-governmental entities. All amounts are presented in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information, and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods have been included. The Company has made estimates relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and certain disclosures in the preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024. Management has evaluated events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date and through the date these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were filed with the SEC and considered the effect of such events in the preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2023 included in this Form 10-Q has been derived from audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. Reclassifications: Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation. Liquidity As of the issuance date of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company expects its cash and cash equivalents, excluding restricted cash, of $10.5 million and accounts receivable, contract receivables, and other receivables of $403.6 million as of June 30, 2024, along with cash flows from operations and amounts currently available under the Revolving Credit Facility to be sufficient to fund its operating expenses and expenditure requirements for the next twelve months. Management’s assessment of its liquidity is highly dependent on its ability to meet its operating projections, including cash generated by operations, and manage its working capital, including specifically the timely collection of outstanding contract receivables, which were approximately $159.3 million at June 30, 2024. Further, the Company’s ability to satisfy its affirmative and negative covenants under its outstanding debt instruments, as disclosed in Note 9, Debt , is highly dependent on the Company’s ability to meet management’s operating projections. These projections are based on information currently known by management and may change in the future as a result of factors beyond management’s control. A failure by the Company to satisfy such covenants could cause amounts to become due and payable prior to maturity under the Company’s amended Credit Agreement (as defined below) and potentially the indenture covering the Company’s 2029 Notes (as defined below), either directly or indirectly by virtue of the cross-default provisions contained in such debt instruments, as disclosed in Note 9, Debt . Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic On May 11, 2023, the Department of Health and Human Services ("HHS") declared the end of the public health emergency ("PHE") for the COVID-19 pandemic. While the Company has continued to experience increased trip volume, service hours, and caregiver visits each year following the pandemic, structural changes in the industry as a result of the pandemic, as well as ongoing constraints on the labor market, specifically related to the strain on healthcare professionals, could continue to have an adverse impact on the Company's financial statements. The Company continues to actively monitor the structural changes to the industry and the impact these have on the business and results of operations with emphasis on protecting the health and safety of its employees, maximizing the availability of its services and products to support SDoH, and supporting the operational and financial stability of its business. Federal, state, and local authorities have taken several actions designed to assist healthcare providers in providing care to COVID-19 and other patients and to mitigate the adverse economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Legislative actions taken by the federal government include the CARES Act and the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 ("ARPA"). Through the CARES Act, the federal government has authorized payments to be distributed to healthcare providers through the Public Health and Social Services Emergency Fund ("Provider Relief Fund" or "PRF"). Through ARPA the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund ("SLFRF") was established to send relief payments to state and local governments impacted by the pandemic to assist with responding to the PHE including the economic hardships that continue to impact communities and to respond to workers performing essential work during the COVID-19 PHE, including providers. These funds are not subject to repayment provided the Company is able to attest to and comply with any terms and conditions of such funding, as applicable. See discussion of government grants at Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements . |
Significant Accounting Policies
Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, including disclosure of contingencies, at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Fair Value Measurements The Company follows FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”) which establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy categorizes assets and liabilities measured at fair value into one of three different levels depending on the observability of the inputs employed in the measurement. The three levels based on the observability of inputs are defined as follows: – Level 1: Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets – inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices in active markets as of the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities. – Level 2: Significant Other Observable Inputs – inputs to the valuation methodology are based upon quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. – Level 3: Significant Unobservable Inputs – inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the carrying amount for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable (net of allowance for credit losses), current assets and current liabilities was equal to or approximated fair value due to their short-term nature or proximity to current market rates. Fair values for the Company's publicly traded debt securities are based on quoted market prices, when available. See Note 9, Debt , for the fair value of the Company's long-term debt. Goodwill and Intangible Assets In accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other , the Company reviews goodwill for impairment annually, and more frequently if events and circumstances indicate that an asset may be impaired. Such circumstances could include, but are not limited to: (1) the loss or modification of significant contracts, (2) a significant adverse change in legal factors or in business climate, (3) unanticipated competition, (4) an adverse action or assessment by a regulator, or (5) a significant decline in the Company’s stock price. When evaluating goodwill for impairment, the Company first performs qualitative assessments for each reporting unit to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If the qualitative assessment suggests that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, then the Company performs a quantitative assessment and compares the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying value and to the extent the carrying value is greater than the fair value, the difference is recorded as an impairment in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company performed a quantitative test comparing the carrying value of the Company's reporting units with their respective fair value. The fair value of the Company's reporting units was estimated using both the income approach and the market valuation approach. The income approach produces an estimated fair value of a reporting unit based on the present value of the cash flows the Company expects the reporting unit to generate in the future. Estimates included in the discounted cash flow model are primarily Level 3 inputs and include the discount rate, which the Company determines based on adjusting an industry-wide weighted-average cost of capital for size, geography, and company specific risk factors, long-term rates of growth and profitability of the Company’s business, working capital effects and planned capital expenditures. The market approach produces an estimated fair value of a reporting unit based on a comparison of the reporting unit to comparable publicly traded entities in similar lines of business. The Company’s significant estimates in the market approach include the selected similar companies with comparable business factors such as size, growth, profitability, risk and return on investment and the multiples the Company applies to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) to estimate the fair value of the reporting unit. During the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded a $105.3 million impairment of goodwill within its RPM reporting unit and an aggregate $183.1 million impairment of goodwill within its PCS and RPM reporting units, respectively. For both periods, the Company determined that based on its qualitative assessment for each reporting unit, factors existed which required the Company to test its goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment. See Note 7, Goodwill and Intangible Assets , for additional details. Internal-use Software and Cloud Computing Arrangements The Company develops and implements software for internal use to enhance the performance and capabilities of the technology infrastructure. The costs incurred for the development of the internal-use software are capitalized when they meet the internal-use software capitalization criteria outlined in ASC 350-40 and are included within "Property and equipment, net" on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The capitalized costs are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the software, ranging from 3 to 10 years. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, capitalized costs associated with the internal-use software, net of accumulated amortization were $24.3 million and $21.3 million, respectively. The amount of accumulated amortization as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $5.1 million and $2.6 million, respectively. Amortization expense during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 totaled $1.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively, and during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, totaled $2.5 million and $0.9 million, respectively. In addition to acquired software, the Company capitalizes costs associated with cloud computing arrangements (“CCA”) that are service contracts. The CCA include services which are used to support certain internal corporate functions as well as technology associated with revenue-generating activities. The capitalized costs are amortized using the straight-line method over the term of the related CCA. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, capitalized costs associated with CCA, net of accumulated amortization were $13.7 million and $14.6 million, respectively. The amount of accumulated amortization as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $7.5 million and $5.2 million, respectively. Amortization expense during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, totaled $1.0 million and $0.7 million, respectively, and during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, totaled $2.3 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Revenue Recognition Under ASC 606, the Company recognizes revenue as it transfers promised services directly to its customers at the amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for providing these services. The Company's performance obligations are driven by its different segments of business and primarily consist of integrated service offerings to provide non-emergency medical transportation, personal care services, or remote monitoring services directly to its customers. The Company receives payment for providing these services from third-party payors that include federal, state, and local governmental agencies, managed care organizations, and private consumers. In the NEMT segment, the Company's performance obligation is to stand ready to perform transportation-related activities, including the management, fulfillment, and recordkeeping activities associated with such services. In the PCS segment, the Company's performance obligation is to deliver patient care services in accordance with the nature and frequency of services outlined in each contract. In the RPM segment, the Company's performance obligation is to stand ready to perform monitoring services in the form of personal emergency response system monitoring, vitals monitoring, and other monitoring services, as contractually agreed upon. The Company satisfies substantially all of its performance obligations over time and recognizes revenue over time instead of at points in time which aligns the pattern of transfer of promised services with the value received by the customer for the performance completed to date. The Company holds different contract types under its different segments of business. In the NEMT segment, there are both capitated contracts, under which payors pay a fixed amount monthly per eligible member and revenue is recognized over each distinct service period, and fee-for-service ("FFS") contracts, under which the Company bills and collects a specified amount for each service that is provided and revenue is recognized using the right to invoice practical expedient. In the PCS segment, contracts are also FFS and service revenue is reported at the estimated net realizable amount from patients and third-party payors for services rendered and revenue is recognized using the right to invoice practical expedient. Under RPM contracts, payors pay per-enrolled-member-per-month, based on enrolled membership, and revenue is recognized ratably over the contract term. For each contract type, the Company determines the transaction price based on the gross charges for services provided, reduced by estimates for contractual adjustments due to settlements of audits and payment reviews from third-party payors. The Company determines the estimated revenue adjustments at each segment based on its historical experience with various third-party payors and previous results from the claims and adjudication process. The PCS segment uses the portfolio approach to determine the estimated revenue adjustments. See further information in Note 4, Revenue Recognition . Government Grants The Company periodically receives government grants and other forms of government assistance which are not generated from the Company's contractual performance obligations under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers . Funding received from governmental entities under government programs generally requires that the recipient attests to and complies with certain terms and conditions of receiving the funding. Government grant distributions have been received primarily under the CARES Act PRF and the ARPA SLFRF to provide economic relief and stimulus to address the health and economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as from other entities that provide funds with specific stipulations on the usage of these funds. Distributions received are targeted to assist with incremental health care related expenses or lost revenue attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic and provide stimulus to support long-term growth and recovery. When received, these government grants are generally recorded on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets in "Accrued expenses and other current liabilities" until the time at which there is reasonable assurance the conditions of the grant will be met, at which point they can be recognized on the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations. Once recognized, the Company records the funds as "Grant income" if the grant is related to the loss of revenues or as an offset to "Service expense" if the grant is used to offset certain costs for which the grants are intended to compensate. The Company received an immaterial amount of grant distributions during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and received grant distributions of $12.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2023. The Company received grant distributions of $14.0 million and $14.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, no funds were recognized as grant income and $2.6 million and $17.9 million, respectively, were recognized as an offset to "Service expense." During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, $2.6 million and $4.1 million, respectively, were recognized as grant income and $2.3 million and $6.2 million, respectively, were recognized as an offset to "Service expense". The remaining balance is recorded on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets in the "Accrued expenses and other current liabilities" line item until the conditions for recognition have been met. See further information in Note 8, Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities . The payments from these acts are subject to certain restrictions and possible recoupment if not used for designated purposes. As a condition to receiving PRF distributions, providers must agree to certain terms and conditions, including, among other things, that the funds are being used for healthcare related expenses and lost revenues attributable to COVID-19, as defined by HHS. All recipients of PRF payments are required to comply with the reporting requirements described in the terms and conditions and as determined by HHS. The Company has submitted the required documents to meet reporting requirements for the applicable reporting periods. The Company received an audit inquiry letter from HHS related to one of the business units that received PRF payments. In response, the Company has submitted all requested information and believes that the payments received are substantiated and within the terms and conditions defined by HHS. The Company continues to recognize these amounts as grant income. At this time, the Company is unaware of any other pending or upcoming audits or inquiries related to amounts received under PRF. As a condition of receiving SLFRF distributions, providers must agree to use the funds to respond to the PHE or its negative economic impacts, to respond to workers performing essential work by providing premium pay to eligible workers, and to offset reductions in revenue due to the COVID-19 PHE as stipulated by the states in which the funds were received. All recipients of SLFRF distributions are required to comply with the reporting requirements that the state in which the funds originated requests, in order for the states to meet the requirements as described in the terms and conditions as determined by the Department of the Treasury. The Company has complied with all known reporting requirements to date. Recent Accounting Pronouncements Recent accounting pronouncements that the Company has yet to adopt are as follows: In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures ("ASU 2023-07"). This update improves reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosure about significant segment expenses. The enhancements under this update require disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, require disclosure of other segment items by reportable segment and a description of the composition of other segment items , require annual disclosures under ASC 280 to be provided in interim periods, clarify use of more than one measure of segment profit or loss by the CODM, require that the title of the CODM be disclosed with an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measures of segment profit or loss to make decisions, and require that entities with a single reportable segment provide all disclosures required by this update and required under ASC 280. ASU 2023-07 is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures |
Segments
Segments | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Segments | Segments The Company’s reportable segments are identified based on a number of factors related to how its CODM determines the allocation of resources and assesses the performance of the Company’s operations. The CODM uses service revenue, net, and operating income or loss as the measures of gross revenue and profit or loss to assess segment performance and allocate resources, and uses total assets as the measure of assets attributable to each segment. The Company's operating income for the reportable segments includes an allocated portion of corporate expenses to the respective segments and includes revenues and all other costs directly attributable to the specific segment. The Company’s reportable segments are strategic units that offer different services under different financial and operating models to the Company’s customers. The segments are managed separately because each segment has its own revenue generating activities and core business processes in order to serve the varying needs of its members, which requires different technology and strategies to execute. The Company's CODM manages the Company under four reportable segments. • NEMT - The Company's NEMT segment is the largest manager of non-emergency medical transportation programs for state governments and managed care organizations, or MCOs, in the U.S. This segment also holds the results of the Company's captive insurance program; • PCS - The Company's PCS segment provides in home personal care services to State and Managed Medicaid, Medicare, and Private Pay patient populations in need of care monitoring and assistance performing activities of daily living; • RPM - The Company's RPM segment is a provider of remote patient monitoring solutions, including personal emergency response systems monitoring, vitals monitoring and data-driven patient engagement solutions; • Corporate and Other - The Company's Corporate and Other segment includes the costs associated with the Company's corporate operations as well as the results of an investment in innovation related to data analytics capabilities that the Company made at the end of the first quarter of 2023, which contributes to service revenue and service expense. The operating results of the Corporate and Other segment include activities related to executive, accounting, finance, internal audit, tax, legal and certain strategic and corporate development functions for each segment, the results of this investment in innovation, as well as the results of the Company's Matrix investment. The following table sets forth certain financial information from operations attributable to the Company’s business segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands): Three months ended June 30, 2024 NEMT PCS RPM Corporate and Other Total Service revenue, net $ 490,677 $ 186,610 $ 19,025 $ 1,987 $ 698,299 Service expense 427,956 149,866 8,175 2,103 588,100 General and administrative expense 33,123 23,897 6,008 13,037 76,065 Depreciation and amortization 7,598 12,793 7,087 274 27,752 Impairment of goodwill — — 105,302 — 105,302 Operating income (loss) $ 22,000 $ 54 $ (107,547) $ (13,427) $ (98,920) Equity in net income (loss) of investee, net of tax $ 146 $ — $ — $ (602) $ (456) Equity investment $ 1,816 $ — $ — $ 37,524 $ 39,340 Goodwill $ 135,186 $ 415,444 $ 129,592 $ 30 $ 680,252 Total assets $ 564,112 $ 751,133 $ 236,496 $ 124,401 $ 1,676,142 Six months ended June 30, 2024 NEMT PCS RPM Corporate and Other Total Service revenue, net $ 969,983 $ 370,178 $ 39,127 $ 3,462 $ 1,382,750 Service expense 851,613 299,304 16,538 4,211 1,171,666 General and administrative expense 64,943 48,329 11,448 28,522 153,242 Depreciation and amortization 14,957 25,588 13,761 549 54,855 Impairment of goodwill — — 105,302 — 105,302 Operating income (loss) $ 38,470 $ (3,043) $ (107,922) $ (29,820) $ (102,315) Equity in net income (loss) of investee, net of tax $ 118 $ — $ — $ (1,336) $ (1,218) Equity investment $ 1,816 $ — $ — $ 37,524 $ 39,340 Goodwill $ 135,186 $ 415,444 $ 129,592 $ 30 $ 680,252 Total assets $ 564,112 $ 751,133 $ 236,496 $ 124,401 $ 1,676,142 Three months ended June 30, 2023 NEMT PCS RPM Corporate and Other Total Service revenue, net $ 496,975 $ 180,325 $ 19,211 $ 2,596 $ 699,107 Grant income (1) — 2,634 — — 2,634 Service expense 441,897 138,468 6,705 2,185 589,255 General and administrative expense 28,337 20,565 5,327 25,011 79,240 Depreciation and amortization 6,739 12,872 6,059 239 25,909 Impairment of goodwill — 137,331 45,769 — 183,100 Operating income (loss) $ 20,002 $ (126,277) $ (44,649) $ (24,839) $ (175,763) Equity in net income of investee, net of tax $ 189 $ — $ — $ 767 $ 956 Equity investment $ 1,356 $ — $ — $ 43,758 $ 45,114 Goodwill $ 135,186 $ 415,444 $ 234,894 $ 30 $ 785,554 Total assets $ 536,749 $ 778,791 $ 347,125 $ 122,355 $ 1,785,020 Six months ended June 30, 2023 NEMT PCS RPM Corporate and Other Total Service revenue, net $ 966,438 $ 354,456 $ 37,923 $ 2,596 $ 1,361,413 Grant income (1) — 4,098 — — 4,098 Service expense 849,583 274,558 13,195 2,185 1,139,521 General and administrative expense 62,212 43,228 11,096 42,417 158,953 Depreciation and amortization 13,505 25,740 11,913 444 51,602 Impairment of goodwill — 137,331 45,769 — 183,100 Operating income (loss) $ 41,138 $ (122,303) $ (44,050) $ (42,450) $ (167,665) Equity in net income of investee, net of tax $ 842 $ — $ — $ 2,139 $ 2,981 Equity investment $ 1,356 $ — $ — $ 43,758 $ 45,114 Goodwill $ 135,186 $ 415,444 $ 234,894 $ 30 $ 785,554 Total assets $ 536,749 $ 778,791 $ 347,125 $ 122,355 $ 1,785,020 (1) Grant income for the PCS segment includes funding received on a periodic basis from the PRF in relation to relief under the CARES Act and funding received from the SLFRF under ARPA in relation to economic recovery to combat health and economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. See Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements. |
Revenue Recognition
Revenue Recognition | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition Under ASC 606, the Company recognizes revenue as it transfers promised services to its customers and generates all of its revenue from contracts with customers. The amount of revenue recognized reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for these services. The Company satisfies substantially all of its performance obligations over time and recognizes revenue over time instead of at points in time. Revenue Contract Structure NEMT Capitated Contracts (per-member-per-month) Under capitated contracts, payors pay a fixed amount per eligible member per month. Capitation rates are generally based on expected costs and volume of services. The Company assumes the responsibility of meeting the covered healthcare related transportation requirements based on per-member per-month fees for the number of eligible members in the payor’s program. Revenue is recognized based on the population served during the period. Certain capitated contracts have provisions for reconciliations, risk corridors or profit rebates. For contracts with reconciliation provisions, capitation payment is received as a prepayment during the month service is provided. These prepayments are reconciled based on actual cost and/or trip volume and may result in refunds to the payor, or additional payments due from the payor. Contracts with risk corridor or profit rebate provisions allow for profit within a certain corridor and once the Company reaches profit level thresholds or maximums, it discontinues recognizing revenue and instead records a liability within the accrued contract payable account. This liability may be reduced through future increases in trip volume or periodic settlements with the payor. While a profit rebate provision could only result in a liability from this profit threshold, a risk corridor provision could potentially result in a receivable if the Company does not reach certain profit minimums, which would be recorded in the reconciliation contract receivables account. NEMT Fee-for-service Contracts Fee-for-service ("FFS") revenue represents revenue earned under non-capitated contracts in which the Company bills and collects a specified amount for each service that it provides. FFS revenue is recognized in the period in which the services are rendered and is reduced by the estimated impact of contractual allowances. PCS Fee-for-service Contracts PCS FFS revenue is reported at the estimated net realizable amount from clients, patients and third-party payors for services rendered based on actual personal care hours provided. Payment for services received from third-party payors includes, but is not limited to, insurance companies, hospitals, governmental agencies and other home health care providers who subcontract work to the Company. Certain contracts are subject to retroactive audit and possible adjustment by those payors based on the nature of the contract or costs incurred. The Company makes estimates of adjustments and considers these in the recognition of revenue in the period in which the related services are rendered. The difference between estimated settlement and actual settlement is reported in net service revenues as adjustments become known or as years are no longer subject to such audits, reviews, or investigations. RPM per-member-per-month Contracts RPM per-member-per-month ("PMPM") revenue consists of revenue from monitoring services provided to the customer. Under RPM contracts, payors pay per-enrolled-member-per-month based on enrolled membership. Consideration is generally fixed for each type of monitoring service and revenue is recognized ratably over the contract term based on the monthly fee paid by customers. Disaggregation of Revenue by Contract Type The following table summarizes disaggregated revenue from contracts with customers by contract type for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 (in thousands): Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 NEMT capitated contracts $ 399,581 $ 422,506 $ 810,396 $ 827,195 NEMT FFS contracts 91,096 74,469 159,587 139,243 Total NEMT service revenue, net $ 490,677 $ 496,975 $ 969,983 $ 966,438 PCS FFS contracts 186,610 180,325 370,178 354,456 RPM PMPM contracts 19,025 19,211 39,127 37,923 Other service revenue 1,987 2,596 3,462 2,596 Total service revenue, net $ 698,299 $ 699,107 $ 1,382,750 $ 1,361,413 Payor Information Service revenue, net, is derived from state and managed Medicaid contracts, managed Medicare contracts, as well as a small amount from private pay and other contracts. Of the NEMT segment’s revenue, 11.9% and 11.2% were derived from one payor for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 11.5% and 11.1% were derived from one payor for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Of the PCS segment's revenue, 12.7% and 11.6% were derived from one payor for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 12.1% and 11.2% were derived from one payor for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Of the RPM segment's revenue, 17.1% and 17.6% were derived from one payor for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and 18.7% and 16.4% were derived from one payor for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Revenue Adjustments During the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized an increase of $6.6 million and a reduction of $3.5 million in service revenue, respectively, from contractual adjustments relating to performance obligations satisfied in previous periods to which the payor agreed. During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized an increase of $11.3 million and a reduction of $3.1 million in service revenue, respectively, from contractual adjustments related to performance obligations satisfied in previous periods to which the payor agreed. Related Balance Sheet Accounts The following table provides information about accounts receivable, net (in thousands): June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Accounts receivable $ 230,501 $ 223,506 Allowance for doubtful accounts (853) (969) Accounts receivable, net $ 229,648 $ 222,537 The following table provides information about other revenue related accounts included on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets (in thousands): June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Accrued contract payables (1) $ 86,894 $ 117,488 Contract receivables (2) $ 159,345 $ 143,960 Long-term contract receivables (3) $ 6,512 $ — Deferred revenue, current $ 563 $ 2,629 (1) Accrued contract payables primarily represent overpayments and liability reserves on certain risk corridor, profit rebate and reconciliation contracts. See the contract payables and receivables activity below. (2) Contract receivables primarily represent underpayments and receivables on certain risk corridor, profit rebate, and reconciliation contracts. See the contract payables and receivables activity below. (3) Long-term contract receivables primarily represent future receivable balances on certain risk corridor, profit rebate and reconciliation contracts that may be received in greater than 12 months. The following table provides the summary activity of total contract payables and receivables as reported within the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets (in thousands): December 31, 2023 Additional Amounts Recorded Amounts Paid or Settled March 31, 2024 Reconciliation contract payables $ 12,294 $ 14,097 $ (2,010) $ 24,381 Profit rebate/corridor contract payables 94,775 (5,221) (1,992) 87,562 Overpayments and other cash items 10,419 8,319 (2,282) 16,456 Total contract payables $ 117,488 $ 17,195 $ (6,284) $ 128,399 Reconciliation contract receivables $ 57,002 $ 26,294 $ (10,919) $ 72,377 Corridor contract receivables 86,958 20,443 (25,500) 81,901 Total contract receivables (1) $ 143,960 $ 46,737 $ (36,419) $ 154,278 March 31, 2024 Additional Amounts Recorded Amounts Paid or Settled June 30, 2024 Reconciliation contract payables $ 24,381 $ 2,680 $ (2,333) $ 24,728 Profit rebate/corridor contract payables 87,562 (11,364) (25,990) 50,208 Overpayments and other cash items 16,456 7,024 (11,522) 11,958 Total contract payables $ 128,399 $ (1,660) $ (39,845) $ 86,894 Reconciliation contract receivables $ 72,377 $ 31,996 $ (29,788) $ 74,585 Corridor contract receivables 81,901 19,734 (10,363) 91,272 Total contract receivables (1) $ 154,278 $ 51,730 $ (40,151) $ 165,857 (1) Total contract receivables is comprised of the current and long-term contract receivables balances, which are broken out separately on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. |
Equity Investment
Equity Investment | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Equity Method Investment, Summarized Financial Information [Abstract] | |
Equity Investment | Equity Investment As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company owned a 43.6% non-controlling interest in Matrix. Pursuant to a Shareholder’s Agreement, affiliates of Frazier Healthcare Partners hold rights necessary to control the fundamental operations of Matrix. The Company accounts for its investment in Matrix under the equity method of accounting and the Company’s share of Matrix’s income or loss is recorded as “Equity in net income (loss) of investee, net of tax” in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations within its Corporate and Other segment. The Company's gross share of Matrix's operations for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 was a loss of $0.8 million and income of $1.1 million, respectively, which is presented net of tax on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for a loss of $0.6 million and income of $0.8 million, respectively. The Company's gross share of Matrix's operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, was a loss of $1.9 million and income of $3.0 million, respectively, which is presented net of tax on the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations for a loss of $1.3 million and income of $2.1 million, respectively. The carrying amount of the assets included in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets and the maximum loss exposure related to the Company’s interest in Matrix as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 totaled $37.5 million and $39.9 million, respectively. Summary financial information for Matrix on a standalone basis is as follows (in thousands): June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Current assets $ 80,395 $ 112,090 Long-term assets $ 349,629 $ 351,143 Current liabilities $ 52,080 $ 41,584 Long-term liabilities $ 274,941 $ 314,316 Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Revenue $ 82,358 $ 87,262 $ 167,378 $ 168,578 Operating income $ 5,166 $ 11,196 $ 14,288 $ 24,603 Net income (loss) $ (2,541) $ 2,645 $ (1,666) $ 7,215 |
Prepaid Expenses and Other Curr
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Prepaid Expense and Other Assets, Current [Abstract] | |
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets | Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets Prepaid expenses and other current assets were comprised of the following (in thousands): June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Prepaid insurance $ 11,309 $ 7,231 Prepaid income taxes 7,937 2,418 Deferred ERP implementation costs 3,945 2,875 Deferred financing costs on credit facility 2,993 2,638 Other prepaid expenses 15,813 11,866 Total prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 41,997 $ 27,028 |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Intangible Assets | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets | Goodwill and Intangible Assets The Company tests goodwill for impairment for its reporting units annually as of July 1, or more frequently when events or changes in circumstances indicate that impairment may have occurred. The Company reviews its intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset group may not be recoverable. Goodwill During the second quarter of 2024, the Company determined that based on its qualitative assessment for each reporting unit, factors existed which required the Company to test its goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment. These factors included changes in key assumptions from the prior year annual goodwill assessment as a result of lower than anticipated operating results during the first half of 2024 as compared to forecast which resulted in a decrease in the fair value of the Company's RPM reporting unit such that the fair value was less than its carrying value. As a result, during the second quarter of 2024, the Company recorded a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $105.3 million in the RPM reporting unit. This impairment is recorded in “Impairment of goodwill” on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations. During the second quarter of 2023, the Company determined that based on its qualitative assessment for each reporting unit, factors existed which required the Company to test its goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment. These factors included a decline in the market price of the Company's common stock, industry specific regulatory pressures such as Medicaid redetermination and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services ("CMS") proposed ruling on Ensuring Access to Medicaid Services , and general economic and market volatility. As a result, the Company performed a quantitative assessment and determined that the goodwill at its PCS and RPM reporting units was impaired. As such, during the second quarter of 2023, the Company recorded a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $183.1 million, of which $137.3 million was recorded in the PCS reporting unit and $45.8 million was recorded in the RPM reporting unit. After recording the respective impairments of goodwill, the associated reporting units had a combined $545.0 million of goodwill remaining as of June 30, 2024 and $650.3 million as of December 31, 2023. If, among other factors, (i) the Company's equity values were to decline significantly, (ii) the Company experienced additional adverse impacts associated with macroeconomic factors, including increases in the estimated weighted average cost of capital, or (iii) the adverse impacts stemming from competition, economic, regulatory or other factors were to cause the Company's results of operations or cash flows to be worse than currently anticipated, the Company could conclude in future periods that additional impairment charges of certain reporting units are required in order to reduce the carrying values of goodwill. Any such impairment charges could be significant. Changes in the carrying value of goodwill by reportable segment are presented in the following table (in thousands): NEMT PCS RPM Corporate and Other Total Goodwill balance before cumulative loss at December 31, 2022 $ 231,186 $ 552,775 $ 280,663 $ 30 $ 1,064,654 Accumulated loss on impairment (96,000) — — — (96,000) Goodwill beginning balance after cumulative loss at December 31, 2022 135,186 552,775 280,663 30 968,654 Impairment of goodwill — (137,331) (45,769) — (183,100) Balance at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2023 135,186 415,444 234,894 30 785,554 Impairment of goodwill — — (105,302) — (105,302) Balance at June 30, 2024 $ 135,186 $ 415,444 $ 129,592 $ 30 $ 680,252 The accumulated impairment losses on goodwill totaled $384.4 million as of June 30, 2024 and $279.1 million as of December 31, 2023. Intangible Assets Intangible assets are comprised of acquired payor networks, trademarks and trade names, developed technology, non-compete agreements, licenses, and an assembled workforce. Finite-lived intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated economic lives of the assets. These finite-lived intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. Indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized, but are tested for impairment annually and more frequently if events occur or circumstances change that indicate an asset may be impaired. Based on the continued value of the definite-lived and indefinite-lived intangible assets acquired, the Company did not identify any circumstances during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 that would require an impairment test for the intangible assets. |
Accrued Expenses and Other Curr
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | |
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities | Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities Accrued expenses and other current liabilities were comprised of the following (in thousands): June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Accrued compensation and related liabilities $ 40,605 $ 48,033 Insurance reserves 26,408 22,014 Accrued operating expenses 13,738 15,884 Accrued interest 11,458 10,498 Accrued legal fees 10,438 10,148 Accrued government grants (1) 6,995 9,156 Deferred revenue 563 2,629 Union pension obligation 521 1,573 Other 9,743 7,966 Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 120,469 $ 127,901 (1) Accrued government grants include payments received from government entities, such as SLFRF or other government assistance funds, to offset increased expenditures for which the related expenditure has not yet been incurred and thus the related payments are deferred as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. |
Debt
Debt | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Debt | Debt Senior Unsecured Notes Senior unsecured notes as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 consisted of the following (in thousands): Senior Unsecured Notes Date of Issuance June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 $500.0 million 5.875% due November 15, 2025 (effective interest rate 6.509%) 11/4/2020 $ 495,539 $ 494,011 $500.0 million 5.000% due October 1, 2029 (effective interest rate 5.403%) 8/24/2021 490,518 489,746 Total $ 986,057 $ 983,757 The Company pays interest on the senior unsecured notes semi-annually in arrears. Principal payments are not required until the maturity date. Debt issuance costs of $14.5 million in relation to the issuance of the senior unsecured notes due 2025 (the "2025 Notes") were incurred and these costs were deferred and are amortized to interest cost over the term of the 2025 Notes. Debt issuance costs of $13.5 million were incurred in relation to the issuance of the senior unsecured notes due 2029 (the "2029 Notes" and, together with the 2025 Notes, the "Notes") and these costs were deferred and are amortized to interest cost over the term of the 2029 Notes. As of June 30, 2024, $13.9 million of unamortized deferred issuance costs was netted against the long-term debt balance on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The fair value of the Notes as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $859.2 million and $909.2 million, respectively, which was determined based on quoted prices in active markets, and therefore designated as Level 1 within the fair value hierarchy. The indenture covering the Notes also contains a cross-default provision in the event any of the Company’s other indebtedness having a principal amount that aggregates $50.0 million or more is accelerated prior to its express maturity. The Company was in compliance with all covenants as of June 30, 2024. Subsequent to quarter end, the 2025 Notes were redeemed in full on July 1, 2024 prior to contractual maturity, at a redemption premium of 1.469% on the aggregate original principal amount of the 2025 Notes for a total redemption of $507.3 million, plus the payment of approximately $3.8 million in accrued and unpaid interest on the 2025 Notes. The 2025 Notes were redeemed in connection with the funding of the Term Loan Facility discussed below. Credit Facility Revolving Credit Facility The Company is a party to the amended and restated credit agreement, dated as of February 3, 2022 (the “Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, swing line lender and an issuing bank, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as an issuing bank, Truist Bank and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as co-syndication agents, Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch, Bank of America, N.A., Regions Bank, Bank of Montreal and Capital One, National Association, as co-documentation agents, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Truist Securities, Inc. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as joint bookrunners and joint lead arrangers, and the other lenders party thereto. The Credit Agreement provides the Company with a senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of $325.0 million and sublimits for swingline loans, letters of credit and alternative currency loans in amounts of up to $25.0 million, $60.0 million and $75.0 million, respectively. The Revolving Credit Facility under the Credit Agreement was scheduled to mature on February 3, 2027 and the proceeds that may be drawn under the Revolving Credit Facility from time to time prior to maturity may be used (i) to finance working capital needs of the Company and its subsidiaries and (ii) for general corporate purposes of the Company and its subsidiaries (including to finance capital expenditures, permitted acquisitions and investments). On June 26, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 1 (the "First Amendment") to the Credit Agreement, which amended and restated the maximum permitted Total Net Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement as amended by the First Amendment) under the Credit Agreement as follows: for the fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2023 through September 30, 2023, 5.25:1.00; for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2023 through March 31, 2024, 5.00:1.00; for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2024, 4.75:1.00; and for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2024 and for the fiscal quarters ending thereafter, 4.50:1.00. On February 22, 2024, the Company entered into Amendment No. 2 (the "Second Amendment") to the Credit Agreement, which amended the maximum permitted Total Net Leverage Ratio under the amended Credit Agreement as follows: for the fiscal quarters ending March 31, 2024 through June 30, 2024, 5.50:1.00; for the fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2024 through December 31, 2024, 5.25:1.00; for the fiscal quarters ending March 31, 2025 through September 30, 2025, 5.00:1.00, and for the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2025 through March 31, 2026, 4.75:1.00. The Second Amendment also included a restriction on the Company's Liquidity (as defined in the Second Amendment and which is determined generally to be, as of any date of determination, the sum of the Company's borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility plus the amount of its unencumbered cash), requiring it to be less than $100.0 million as of the last day of each fiscal quarter (the "Liquidity Covenant"). On July 1, 2024, the Company entered into Amendment No. 3 (the "Third Amendment") to the Credit Agreement, which, among other things, extended with respect to the lenders identified in the Third Amendment the maturity date covering $255.0 million in the aggregate principal amount of the commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility to February 3, 2028. The existing financial covenants under the amended Credit Agreement were retained for the benefit solely of the Revolving Credit Facility lenders, and the minimum liquidity level required by the Liquidity Covenant was decreased from $100.0 million to $75.0 million. Certain other financial covenants and restrictions were also modified under the amended Credit Agreement, as previously disclosed. The fees associated with the Third Amendment of $0.2 million will be amortized over the life of the Revolving Credit Facility. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had $183.0 million of short-term borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and had $53.4 million of outstanding letters of credit under the Revolving Credit Facility. The weighted average interest rate for borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2024 was 9.9% per annum. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had $113.8 million of short-term borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and had $40.4 million of outstanding letters of credit under the Revolving Credit Facility. Under the amended Credit Agreement, the Company has an option to request an increase in the amount of the Revolving Credit Facility so long as, after giving effect to the incremental facility, the pro forma secured net leverage ratio does not exceed 2.70:1.00 as stipulated by the Third Amendment. The Company may prepay the Revolving Credit Facility in whole or in part, at any time without premium or penalty, subject to reimbursement of the lenders’ breakage and redeployment costs in connection with prepayments. The unutilized portion of the commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility may be irrevocably reduced or terminated by the Company at any time without penalty. Interest on the outstanding principal amount of the loans under the Revolving Credit Facility accrues at a per annum rate equal to the Alternate Base Rate, the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate, the Adjusted Daily Simple SOFR Rate, the Adjusted EURIBOR Rate or the Adjusted Daily Simple SONIA Rate, as applicable and each as defined in the amended Credit Agreement, in each case, plus an applicable margin. With respect to the loans under the Revolving Credit Facility, the applicable margin ranges from 1.75% to 3.50% in the case of RFR loans, as defined in the amended Credit Agreement, and 0.75% to 2.50% in the case of the Alternate Base Rate loans, as defined in the amended Credit Agreement, in each case, based on the Company’s Total Net Leverage Ratio. Interest on the loans is payable quarterly in arrears in the case of Alternate Base Rate loans. In addition, the Company is obligated to pay a quarterly commitment fee based on a percentage of the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility and quarterly letter of credit fees based on a percentage of the maximum amount available to be drawn under each outstanding letter of credit. The commitment fee and letter of credit fee range from 0.30% to 0.50% and 1.75% to 3.50%, respectively, in each case, based on the Company’s Total Net Leverage Ratio. The amended Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. The negative covenants include restrictions on the Company’s ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, create liens, make investments, give guarantees, pay dividends, sell assets and merge and consolidate. The Company's borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility is currently limited by, among other covenants, compliance with the Total Net Leverage Ratio covenant for each fiscal period. The Company’s obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility are guaranteed by all of the Company’s present and future material domestic subsidiaries, excluding certain material domestic subsidiaries that are excluded from being guarantors pursuant to the terms of the amended Credit Agreement. The Company’s obligations under, and each guarantor’s obligations under its guaranty of, the Revolving Credit Facility are secured by a first priority lien on substantially all of the Company’s or such guarantor’s respective assets. If an event of default occurs, the required lenders may cause the administrative agent to declare all unpaid principal and any accrued and unpaid interest and all fees and expenses under the Revolving Credit Facility to be immediately due and payable. All amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility will automatically become due and payable upon the commencement of any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings. The amended Credit Agreement, as it relates to the Revolving Credit Facility, also contains a cross-default to any of the Company’s indebtedness having a principal amount in excess of $40.0 million. The Company was in compliance with all covenants under the amended Credit Agreement as of June 30, 2024. Term Loan Facility On July 1, 2024, the Company, pursuant to the Third Amendment, established a new term loan facility (the "Term Loan Facility") in the aggregate principal amount of $525.0 million with the Term Loan Facility lenders named therein. The proceeds of the Term Loan Facility were used to (i) redeem the Company's 2025 Notes, (ii) repay a portion of the Revolving Credit Facility outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of the Third Amendment, and (iii) pay fees and expenses associated with such transactions. The Company paid approximately $6.6 million of deferred financing costs with respect to the Term Loan Facility. The Term Loan Facility matures on the earlier of (a) July 1, 2031 and (b) July 2, 2029 if any of the Company's 2029 Notes remain outstanding on that date. Principal payments on the Term Loan Facility are required on a quarterly basis, commencing with the quarter ending September 30, 2024, in the amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loan Facility outstanding. All unpaid amounts of the Term Loan Facility shall be paid in full on the maturity date. The Term Loan Facility requires annual prepayments of a percentage of Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the amended Credit Agreement); commencing with the year ending December 31, 2025 as follows: (i) 75.0% if the Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such period was greater than 4.40:1.00, (ii) 50.0% if the Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such period was greater than 3.90:1:00, but less than or equal to 4.40:1.00, (iii) 25.0% if the Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such period was greater than 3.40:1.00, but less than or equal to 3.90:1.00, and (iv) 0.0% if the Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such period was less than or equal to 3.40:1.00. The Term Loan Facility also requires mandatory prepayments in the event of certain asset dispositions or casualty events. In addition, the Term Loan Facility is subject to a prepayment premium for the first six months after entering into the Third Amendment in the event of any repricing transaction. Interest on the Term Loan Facility is generally payable quarterly, in arrears, on the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan Facility at the following rates for the interest period in effect for such borrowing: (i) a SOFR-based benchmark plus 4.75% or (ii) a prime rate (or other alternate base rate) benchmark plus 3.75% in the case of ABR Loans (as such terms are defined in the amended Credit Agreement). The Term Loan Facility is subject to customary representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants, and events of default, as defined in the amended Credit Agreement. The amended Credit Agreement, as it relates to the Term Loan Facility, also contains a cross-default to any of the Company’s indebtedness having a principal amount in excess of $40.0 million. |
Stock-Based Compensation and Si
Stock-Based Compensation and Similar Arrangements | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense [Abstract] | |
Stock-Based Compensation and Similar Arrangements | Stock-Based Compensation and Similar Arrangements The Company provides stock-based compensation to employees, non-employee directors, consultants and advisors under the Company’s 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2006 Plan”). The 2006 Plan allows the flexibility to grant or award stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, unrestricted stock, stock units including restricted stock units and performance awards to eligible persons. Stock options. The Company recognized immaterial stock-based compensation expense for non-qualified stock options (“NQs”) for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2024, and 2023, in general and administrative expense. At June 30, 2024, the Company had 63,023 stock options outstanding with a weighted-average exercise price of $108.79. Restricted stock awards and restricted stock units. The Company recognized stock-based compensation expense for restricted stock awards ("RSAs") and restricted stock units ("RSUs"), collectively, of $1.4 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $3.1 million and $1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, in general and administrative expense. The Company had 15,948 unvested RSAs and 353,765 unvested RSUs outstanding at June 30, 2024 with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $48.90 and $41.69, respectively. Performance-based share awards. The Company grants performance-based restricted stock units ("PRSUs") to align management’s compensation with the Company's financial performance and other operational objectives and to retain key employees. Awards granted under this category are based on the achievement of various targeted metrics as approved by the Compensation Committee and defined in the related PRSU Agreement. Stock-based compensation expense for PRSUs is recognized over the 3-year vesting period under the straight-line attribution method. The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense related to PRSUs of $0.7 million in general and administrative expense for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and recorded an immaterial amount of stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended June 30, 2023. The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense related to PRSUs of $0.9 million in general and administrative expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and recorded an immaterial amount of stock-based compensation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2023 due to the impact of the reversal of previously recognized stock-based compensation expense during the period from forfeitures. The remaining expense is expected to be recognized over the remainder of the 3-year requisite service period. The Company had 266,782 unvested PRSUs outstanding at June 30, 2024 with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $47.76. Employee Stock Purchase Plan During the fourth quarter of 2022, the Company began offering an Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP") with 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock reserved for purchase pursuant to the Plan for eligible employees. The shares of Common Stock may be newly issued shares, treasury shares or shares acquired on the open market. Under the terms of the ESPP, eligible employees may designate a dollar value or percentage of their compensation to be withheld through payroll deductions, up to a maximum of $25,000 in each plan year, for the purchase of common stock at a discounted rate of 85% of the lower of the market price on the first or last trading day of the offering period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, |
Loss Per Share
Loss Per Share | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Loss Per Share | Loss Per Share The following table details the computation of basic and diluted loss per share (in thousands, except share and per share data): Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Numerator: Net loss $ (128,884) $ (190,944) $ (151,184) $ (194,906) Denominator: Denominator for basic and diluted earnings per share -- weighted-average shares 14,216,954 14,170,617 14,209,477 14,162,776 Loss per share: Basic loss per share $ (9.07) $ (13.47) $ (10.64) $ (13.76) Diluted loss per share $ (9.07) $ (13.47) $ (10.64) $ (13.76) In a period when a net loss is reported, all common stock equivalents are excluded from the calculation because they would have an anti-dilutive effect, meaning the loss per share would be reduced. Therefore, in periods where a loss is reported, there is no difference in basic and diluted loss per share. Common stock options and restricted stock are excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share because the net loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 causes such securities to be anti-dilutive. The following weighted-average shares were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share as the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive: Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Stock options to purchase common stock 72,262 94,104 75,862 91,757 Restricted stock awards and restricted stock units 397,269 108,999 295,644 73,469 |
Income Taxes
Income Taxes | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Income Taxes | Income TaxesThe Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was a tax provision of 8.0% and a tax benefit of 0.4%, and for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was a tax provision of 6.4% and a tax benefit of 1.3%. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the effective tax rate differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate, primarily due to various tax credits, increased reserves on deferred tax assets, nondeductible expenses and nondeductible goodwill impairment. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the effective tax rate differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to the nondeductible goodwill impairment. |
Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments and Contingencies | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies | Commitments and Contingencies Surveys, Audits and Governmental Investigations In the ordinary course of business, the Company may from time to time be or become subject to surveys, audits and governmental investigations under or with respect to various governmental programs and state and federal laws. Agencies associated with the programs and other third-party commercial payors periodically conduct extensive pre-payment or post-payment medical reviews or other audits of claims data to identify possible payments made or authorized other than in compliance with the requirements of Medicare or Medicaid. In order to conduct these reviews, documentation is requested from the Company and then that documentation is reviewed to determine compliance with applicable rules and regulations, including the eligibility of clients to receive benefits, the appropriateness of the care provided to those clients, and the documentation of that care. Similarly, other state and federal governmental agencies conduct reviews and investigations to confirm the Company's compliance with applicable laws where it operates, including regarding employment and wage related regulations and matters. The Company cannot predict the ultimate outcome of any regulatory reviews or other governmental surveys, audits or investigations, but management does not expect any ongoing surveys, audits or investigations involving the Company to have a material adverse effect on the business, liquidity, financial condition, or results of operations of the Company. Regardless of the Company's expectations, however, surveys and audits are subject to inherent uncertainties and can have a material adverse impact on the Company due to, among other reasons, potential regulatory orders that inhibit its ability to operate its business, amounts paid as reimbursement or in settlement of any such matter, diversion of management resources and investigative costs. Legal Proceedings In the ordinary course of business, the Company may from time to time be or become involved in various lawsuits, some of which may seek monetary damages, including claims for punitive damages. Management does not expect any ongoing lawsuits involving the Company to have a material impact on the business, liquidity, financial condition, or results of operations of the Company. Legal proceedings are subject to inherent uncertainties, however, and unfavorable rulings or other events could occur. Unfavorable resolutions could involve substantial monetary damages. In addition, in matters for which conduct remedies are sought, unfavorable resolutions could include an injunction or other order precluding particular business practices or requiring other remedies. An unfavorable outcome might result in a material adverse impact on the business, liquidity, financial position, or results of operations. The Company records accruals for loss contingencies related to legal matters when it is probable that a liability will be incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. If the Company determines that a range of reasonably possible losses can be estimated, the Company records an accrual for the most probable amount in the range. Due to the inherent difficulty in predicting the outcome of any legal proceeding, it may not be reasonably possible to estimate a range of potential liability until the matter is closer to resolution. Legal fees related to all legal matters are expensed as incurred. In 2017, one of the PCS segment subsidiaries, All Metro Home Care Services of New York, Inc. d/b/a All Metro Health Care (“All Metro”), received a class action lawsuit in state court claiming that, among other things, it failed to properly pay live-in caregivers who stay in patients’ homes for 24 hours per day (“live-ins”). The Company pays live-ins for 13 hours per day as supported through a written opinion letter from the New York State Department of Labor (“NYSDOL”). A similar case involving this issue has been heard by the New York Court of Appeals (New York’s highest court), which on March 26, 2019, issued a ruling reversing earlier lower courts’ decisions that an employer must pay live-ins for 24 hours. The Court of Appeals agreed with the NYSDOL’s interpretation to pay live-ins 13 hours instead of 24 hours if certain conditions were being met. Following All Metro's motion to oppose class certification, which was heard on June 23, 2022, the state court issued an order certifying the class on December 12, 2022. Because the parties to date have been unable to settle their dispute through mediation, discovery in the matter is continuing. If the plaintiffs prove successful in this class action lawsuit, All Metro may be liable for back wages and liquidated damages dating back to November 2021. All Metro believes that it is and has been in compliance in all material respects with the laws and regulations covering pay for live-in caregivers, intends to continue to defend itself vigorously with respect to this matter, and the Company does not believe in any event that the ultimate outcome of this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, liquidity, financial condition or results of operations. |
Pay vs Performance Disclosure
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Mar. 31, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Mar. 31, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Pay vs Performance Disclosure | ||||||
Net loss | $ (128,884) | $ (22,300) | $ (190,944) | $ (3,962) | $ (151,184) | $ (194,906) |
Insider Trading Arrangements
Insider Trading Arrangements | 3 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Trading Arrangements, by Individual | |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Significant Accounting Polici_2
Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements (Policies) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation The Company follows accounting standards established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). The FASB establishes accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under the authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. References to GAAP issued by FASB in these notes are to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), which serves as the single source of authoritative accounting and applicable reporting standards to be applied for non-governmental entities. All amounts are presented in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information, and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods have been included. The Company has made estimates relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and certain disclosures in the preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024. Management has evaluated events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date and through the date these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were filed with the SEC and considered the effect of such events in the preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2023 included in this Form 10-Q has been derived from audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained herein should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. |
Reclassifications | Reclassifications: |
Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, including disclosure of contingencies, at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements The Company follows FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”) which establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy categorizes assets and liabilities measured at fair value into one of three different levels depending on the observability of the inputs employed in the measurement. The three levels based on the observability of inputs are defined as follows: – Level 1: Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets – inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices in active markets as of the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities. – Level 2: Significant Other Observable Inputs – inputs to the valuation methodology are based upon quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. – Level 3: Significant Unobservable Inputs – inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the carrying amount for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable (net of allowance for credit losses), current assets and current liabilities was equal to or approximated fair value due to their short-term nature or proximity to current market rates. Fair values for the Company's publicly traded debt securities are based on quoted market prices, when available. See Note 9, Debt , for the fair value of the Company's long-term debt. |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets | Goodwill and Intangible Assets In accordance with ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other , the Company reviews goodwill for impairment annually, and more frequently if events and circumstances indicate that an asset may be impaired. Such circumstances could include, but are not limited to: (1) the loss or modification of significant contracts, (2) a significant adverse change in legal factors or in business climate, (3) unanticipated competition, (4) an adverse action or assessment by a regulator, or (5) a significant decline in the Company’s stock price. When evaluating goodwill for impairment, the Company first performs qualitative assessments for each reporting unit to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If the qualitative assessment suggests that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value, then the Company performs a quantitative assessment and compares the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying value and to the extent the carrying value is greater than the fair value, the difference is recorded as an impairment in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company performed a quantitative test comparing the carrying value of the Company's reporting units with their respective fair value. The fair value of the Company's reporting units was estimated using both the income approach and the market valuation approach. The income approach produces an estimated fair value of a reporting unit based on the present value of the cash flows the Company expects the reporting unit to generate in the future. Estimates included in the discounted cash flow model are primarily Level 3 inputs and include the discount rate, which the Company determines based on adjusting an industry-wide weighted-average cost of capital for size, geography, and company specific risk factors, long-term rates of growth and profitability of the Company’s business, working capital effects and planned capital expenditures. The market approach produces an estimated fair value of a reporting unit based on a comparison of the reporting unit to comparable publicly traded entities in similar lines of business. The Company’s significant estimates in the market approach include the selected similar companies with comparable business factors such as size, growth, profitability, risk and return on investment and the multiples the Company applies to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) to estimate the fair value of the reporting unit. During the second quarter of 2024 and 2023, the Company recorded a $105.3 million impairment of goodwill within its RPM reporting unit and an aggregate $183.1 million impairment of goodwill within its PCS and RPM reporting units, respectively. For both periods, the Company determined that based on its qualitative assessment for each reporting unit, factors existed which required the Company to test its goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment. See Note 7, Goodwill and Intangible Assets , for additional details. |
Internal-use Software and Cloud Computing Arrangements | Internal-use Software and Cloud Computing Arrangements In addition to acquired software, the Company capitalizes costs associated with cloud computing arrangements (“CCA”) that are service contracts. The CCA include services which are used to support certain internal corporate functions as well as technology associated with revenue-generating activities. The capitalized costs are amortized using the straight-line |
Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition Under ASC 606, the Company recognizes revenue as it transfers promised services directly to its customers at the amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for providing these services. The Company's performance obligations are driven by its different segments of business and primarily consist of integrated service offerings to provide non-emergency medical transportation, personal care services, or remote monitoring services directly to its customers. The Company receives payment for providing these services from third-party payors that include federal, state, and local governmental agencies, managed care organizations, and private consumers. In the NEMT segment, the Company's performance obligation is to stand ready to perform transportation-related activities, including the management, fulfillment, and recordkeeping activities associated with such services. In the PCS segment, the Company's performance obligation is to deliver patient care services in accordance with the nature and frequency of services outlined in each contract. In the RPM segment, the Company's performance obligation is to stand ready to perform monitoring services in the form of personal emergency response system monitoring, vitals monitoring, and other monitoring services, as contractually agreed upon. The Company satisfies substantially all of its performance obligations over time and recognizes revenue over time instead of at points in time which aligns the pattern of transfer of promised services with the value received by the customer for the performance completed to date. The Company holds different contract types under its different segments of business. In the NEMT segment, there are both capitated contracts, under which payors pay a fixed amount monthly per eligible member and revenue is recognized over each distinct service period, and fee-for-service ("FFS") contracts, under which the Company bills and collects a specified amount for each service that is provided and revenue is recognized using the right to invoice practical expedient. In the PCS segment, contracts are also FFS and service revenue is reported at the estimated net realizable amount from patients and third-party payors for services rendered and revenue is recognized using the right to invoice practical expedient. Under RPM contracts, payors pay per-enrolled-member-per-month, based on enrolled membership, and revenue is recognized ratably over the contract term. For each contract type, the Company determines the transaction price based on the gross charges for services provided, reduced by estimates for contractual adjustments due to settlements of audits and payment reviews from third-party payors. The Company determines the estimated revenue adjustments at each segment based on its historical experience with various third-party payors and previous results from the claims and adjudication process. The PCS segment uses the portfolio approach to determine the estimated revenue adjustments. See further information in Note 4, Revenue Recognition . |
Government Grants | Government Grants The Company periodically receives government grants and other forms of government assistance which are not generated from the Company's contractual performance obligations under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers . Funding received from governmental entities under government programs generally requires that the recipient attests to and complies with certain terms and conditions of receiving the funding. Government grant distributions have been received primarily under the CARES Act PRF and the ARPA SLFRF to provide economic relief and stimulus to address the health and economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as from other entities that provide funds with specific stipulations on the usage of these funds. Distributions received are targeted to assist with incremental health care related expenses or lost revenue attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic and provide stimulus to support long-term growth and recovery. When received, these government grants are generally recorded on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets in "Accrued expenses and other current liabilities" until the time at which there is reasonable assurance the conditions of the grant will be met, at which point they can be recognized on the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations. Once recognized, the Company records the funds as "Grant income" if the grant is related to the loss of revenues or as an offset to "Service expense" if the grant is used to offset certain costs for which the grants are intended to compensate. The Company received an immaterial amount of grant distributions during the three months ended June 30, 2024 and received grant distributions of $12.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2023. The Company received grant distributions of $14.0 million and $14.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, no funds were recognized as grant income and $2.6 million and $17.9 million, respectively, were recognized as an offset to "Service expense." During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, $2.6 million and $4.1 million, respectively, were recognized as grant income and $2.3 million and $6.2 million, respectively, were recognized as an offset to "Service expense". The remaining balance is recorded on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets in the "Accrued expenses and other current liabilities" line item until the conditions for recognition have been met. See further information in Note 8, Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities . The payments from these acts are subject to certain restrictions and possible recoupment if not used for designated purposes. As a condition to receiving PRF distributions, providers must agree to certain terms and conditions, including, among other things, that the funds are being used for healthcare related expenses and lost revenues attributable to COVID-19, as defined by HHS. All recipients of PRF payments are required to comply with the reporting requirements described in the terms and conditions and as determined by HHS. The Company has submitted the required documents to meet reporting requirements for the applicable reporting periods. The Company received an audit inquiry letter from HHS related to one of the business units that received PRF payments. In response, the Company has submitted all requested information and believes that the payments received are substantiated and within the terms and conditions defined by HHS. The Company continues to recognize these amounts as grant income. At this time, the Company is unaware of any other pending or upcoming audits or inquiries related to amounts received under PRF. As a condition of receiving SLFRF distributions, providers must agree to use the funds to respond to the PHE or its negative economic impacts, to respond to workers performing essential work by providing premium pay to eligible workers, and to offset reductions in revenue due to the COVID-19 PHE as stipulated by the states in which the funds were received. All recipients of SLFRF distributions are required to comply with the reporting requirements that the state in which the funds originated requests, in order for the states to meet the requirements as described in the terms and conditions as determined by the Department of the Treasury. The Company has complied with all known reporting requirements to date. |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements | Recent Accounting Pronouncements Recent accounting pronouncements that the Company has yet to adopt are as follows: In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures ("ASU 2023-07"). This update improves reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosure about significant segment expenses. The enhancements under this update require disclosure of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") and included within each reported measure of segment profit or loss, require disclosure of other segment items by reportable segment and a description of the composition of other segment items , require annual disclosures under ASC 280 to be provided in interim periods, clarify use of more than one measure of segment profit or loss by the CODM, require that the title of the CODM be disclosed with an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measures of segment profit or loss to make decisions, and require that entities with a single reportable segment provide all disclosures required by this update and required under ASC 280. ASU 2023-07 is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures |
Segments (Tables)
Segments (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Financial Information Attributable to the Company's Business Segments | The following table sets forth certain financial information from operations attributable to the Company’s business segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands): Three months ended June 30, 2024 NEMT PCS RPM Corporate and Other Total Service revenue, net $ 490,677 $ 186,610 $ 19,025 $ 1,987 $ 698,299 Service expense 427,956 149,866 8,175 2,103 588,100 General and administrative expense 33,123 23,897 6,008 13,037 76,065 Depreciation and amortization 7,598 12,793 7,087 274 27,752 Impairment of goodwill — — 105,302 — 105,302 Operating income (loss) $ 22,000 $ 54 $ (107,547) $ (13,427) $ (98,920) Equity in net income (loss) of investee, net of tax $ 146 $ — $ — $ (602) $ (456) Equity investment $ 1,816 $ — $ — $ 37,524 $ 39,340 Goodwill $ 135,186 $ 415,444 $ 129,592 $ 30 $ 680,252 Total assets $ 564,112 $ 751,133 $ 236,496 $ 124,401 $ 1,676,142 Six months ended June 30, 2024 NEMT PCS RPM Corporate and Other Total Service revenue, net $ 969,983 $ 370,178 $ 39,127 $ 3,462 $ 1,382,750 Service expense 851,613 299,304 16,538 4,211 1,171,666 General and administrative expense 64,943 48,329 11,448 28,522 153,242 Depreciation and amortization 14,957 25,588 13,761 549 54,855 Impairment of goodwill — — 105,302 — 105,302 Operating income (loss) $ 38,470 $ (3,043) $ (107,922) $ (29,820) $ (102,315) Equity in net income (loss) of investee, net of tax $ 118 $ — $ — $ (1,336) $ (1,218) Equity investment $ 1,816 $ — $ — $ 37,524 $ 39,340 Goodwill $ 135,186 $ 415,444 $ 129,592 $ 30 $ 680,252 Total assets $ 564,112 $ 751,133 $ 236,496 $ 124,401 $ 1,676,142 Three months ended June 30, 2023 NEMT PCS RPM Corporate and Other Total Service revenue, net $ 496,975 $ 180,325 $ 19,211 $ 2,596 $ 699,107 Grant income (1) — 2,634 — — 2,634 Service expense 441,897 138,468 6,705 2,185 589,255 General and administrative expense 28,337 20,565 5,327 25,011 79,240 Depreciation and amortization 6,739 12,872 6,059 239 25,909 Impairment of goodwill — 137,331 45,769 — 183,100 Operating income (loss) $ 20,002 $ (126,277) $ (44,649) $ (24,839) $ (175,763) Equity in net income of investee, net of tax $ 189 $ — $ — $ 767 $ 956 Equity investment $ 1,356 $ — $ — $ 43,758 $ 45,114 Goodwill $ 135,186 $ 415,444 $ 234,894 $ 30 $ 785,554 Total assets $ 536,749 $ 778,791 $ 347,125 $ 122,355 $ 1,785,020 Six months ended June 30, 2023 NEMT PCS RPM Corporate and Other Total Service revenue, net $ 966,438 $ 354,456 $ 37,923 $ 2,596 $ 1,361,413 Grant income (1) — 4,098 — — 4,098 Service expense 849,583 274,558 13,195 2,185 1,139,521 General and administrative expense 62,212 43,228 11,096 42,417 158,953 Depreciation and amortization 13,505 25,740 11,913 444 51,602 Impairment of goodwill — 137,331 45,769 — 183,100 Operating income (loss) $ 41,138 $ (122,303) $ (44,050) $ (42,450) $ (167,665) Equity in net income of investee, net of tax $ 842 $ — $ — $ 2,139 $ 2,981 Equity investment $ 1,356 $ — $ — $ 43,758 $ 45,114 Goodwill $ 135,186 $ 415,444 $ 234,894 $ 30 $ 785,554 Total assets $ 536,749 $ 778,791 $ 347,125 $ 122,355 $ 1,785,020 (1) Grant income for the PCS segment includes funding received on a periodic basis from the PRF in relation to relief under the CARES Act and funding received from the SLFRF under ARPA in relation to economic recovery to combat health and economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. See Note 2, Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements. |
Revenue Recognition (Tables)
Revenue Recognition (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue | The following table summarizes disaggregated revenue from contracts with customers by contract type for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 (in thousands): Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 NEMT capitated contracts $ 399,581 $ 422,506 $ 810,396 $ 827,195 NEMT FFS contracts 91,096 74,469 159,587 139,243 Total NEMT service revenue, net $ 490,677 $ 496,975 $ 969,983 $ 966,438 PCS FFS contracts 186,610 180,325 370,178 354,456 RPM PMPM contracts 19,025 19,211 39,127 37,923 Other service revenue 1,987 2,596 3,462 2,596 Total service revenue, net $ 698,299 $ 699,107 $ 1,382,750 $ 1,361,413 |
Schedule of Accounts Receivable | The following table provides information about accounts receivable, net (in thousands): June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Accounts receivable $ 230,501 $ 223,506 Allowance for doubtful accounts (853) (969) Accounts receivable, net $ 229,648 $ 222,537 |
Schedule of Other Account Liabilities | The following table provides information about other revenue related accounts included on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets (in thousands): June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Accrued contract payables (1) $ 86,894 $ 117,488 Contract receivables (2) $ 159,345 $ 143,960 Long-term contract receivables (3) $ 6,512 $ — Deferred revenue, current $ 563 $ 2,629 (1) Accrued contract payables primarily represent overpayments and liability reserves on certain risk corridor, profit rebate and reconciliation contracts. See the contract payables and receivables activity below. (2) Contract receivables primarily represent underpayments and receivables on certain risk corridor, profit rebate, and reconciliation contracts. See the contract payables and receivables activity below. (3) Long-term contract receivables primarily represent future receivable balances on certain risk corridor, profit rebate and reconciliation contracts that may be received in greater than 12 months. The following table provides the summary activity of total contract payables and receivables as reported within the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets (in thousands): December 31, 2023 Additional Amounts Recorded Amounts Paid or Settled March 31, 2024 Reconciliation contract payables $ 12,294 $ 14,097 $ (2,010) $ 24,381 Profit rebate/corridor contract payables 94,775 (5,221) (1,992) 87,562 Overpayments and other cash items 10,419 8,319 (2,282) 16,456 Total contract payables $ 117,488 $ 17,195 $ (6,284) $ 128,399 Reconciliation contract receivables $ 57,002 $ 26,294 $ (10,919) $ 72,377 Corridor contract receivables 86,958 20,443 (25,500) 81,901 Total contract receivables (1) $ 143,960 $ 46,737 $ (36,419) $ 154,278 March 31, 2024 Additional Amounts Recorded Amounts Paid or Settled June 30, 2024 Reconciliation contract payables $ 24,381 $ 2,680 $ (2,333) $ 24,728 Profit rebate/corridor contract payables 87,562 (11,364) (25,990) 50,208 Overpayments and other cash items 16,456 7,024 (11,522) 11,958 Total contract payables $ 128,399 $ (1,660) $ (39,845) $ 86,894 Reconciliation contract receivables $ 72,377 $ 31,996 $ (29,788) $ 74,585 Corridor contract receivables 81,901 19,734 (10,363) 91,272 Total contract receivables (1) $ 154,278 $ 51,730 $ (40,151) $ 165,857 (1) Total contract receivables is comprised of the current and long-term contract receivables balances, which are broken out separately on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. |
Equity Investment (Tables)
Equity Investment (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Equity Method Investment, Summarized Financial Information [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Income Statement and Balance Sheet Disclosure | Summary financial information for Matrix on a standalone basis is as follows (in thousands): June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Current assets $ 80,395 $ 112,090 Long-term assets $ 349,629 $ 351,143 Current liabilities $ 52,080 $ 41,584 Long-term liabilities $ 274,941 $ 314,316 Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Revenue $ 82,358 $ 87,262 $ 167,378 $ 168,578 Operating income $ 5,166 $ 11,196 $ 14,288 $ 24,603 Net income (loss) $ (2,541) $ 2,645 $ (1,666) $ 7,215 |
Prepaid Expenses and Other Cu_2
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Prepaid Expense and Other Assets, Current [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets | Prepaid expenses and other current assets were comprised of the following (in thousands): June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Prepaid insurance $ 11,309 $ 7,231 Prepaid income taxes 7,937 2,418 Deferred ERP implementation costs 3,945 2,875 Deferred financing costs on credit facility 2,993 2,638 Other prepaid expenses 15,813 11,866 Total prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 41,997 $ 27,028 |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Goodwill | Changes in the carrying value of goodwill by reportable segment are presented in the following table (in thousands): NEMT PCS RPM Corporate and Other Total Goodwill balance before cumulative loss at December 31, 2022 $ 231,186 $ 552,775 $ 280,663 $ 30 $ 1,064,654 Accumulated loss on impairment (96,000) — — — (96,000) Goodwill beginning balance after cumulative loss at December 31, 2022 135,186 552,775 280,663 30 968,654 Impairment of goodwill — (137,331) (45,769) — (183,100) Balance at June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2023 135,186 415,444 234,894 30 785,554 Impairment of goodwill — — (105,302) — (105,302) Balance at June 30, 2024 $ 135,186 $ 415,444 $ 129,592 $ 30 $ 680,252 |
Accrued Expenses and Other Cu_2
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Accrued Expenses | Accrued expenses and other current liabilities were comprised of the following (in thousands): June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 Accrued compensation and related liabilities $ 40,605 $ 48,033 Insurance reserves 26,408 22,014 Accrued operating expenses 13,738 15,884 Accrued interest 11,458 10,498 Accrued legal fees 10,438 10,148 Accrued government grants (1) 6,995 9,156 Deferred revenue 563 2,629 Union pension obligation 521 1,573 Other 9,743 7,966 Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities $ 120,469 $ 127,901 (1) Accrued government grants include payments received from government entities, such as SLFRF or other government assistance funds, to offset increased expenditures for which the related expenditure has not yet been incurred and thus the related payments are deferred as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. |
Debt (Tables)
Debt (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Long-term Debt Instruments | Senior unsecured notes as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 consisted of the following (in thousands): Senior Unsecured Notes Date of Issuance June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023 $500.0 million 5.875% due November 15, 2025 (effective interest rate 6.509%) 11/4/2020 $ 495,539 $ 494,011 $500.0 million 5.000% due October 1, 2029 (effective interest rate 5.403%) 8/24/2021 490,518 489,746 Total $ 986,057 $ 983,757 |
Loss Per Share (Tables)
Loss Per Share (Tables) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 | |
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |
Schedule of Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share | The following table details the computation of basic and diluted loss per share (in thousands, except share and per share data): Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Numerator: Net loss $ (128,884) $ (190,944) $ (151,184) $ (194,906) Denominator: Denominator for basic and diluted earnings per share -- weighted-average shares 14,216,954 14,170,617 14,209,477 14,162,776 Loss per share: Basic loss per share $ (9.07) $ (13.47) $ (10.64) $ (13.76) Diluted loss per share $ (9.07) $ (13.47) $ (10.64) $ (13.76) |
Schedule of Antidilutive Securities | The following weighted-average shares were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share as the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive: Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Stock options to purchase common stock 72,262 94,104 75,862 91,757 Restricted stock awards and restricted stock units 397,269 108,999 295,644 73,469 |
Organization and Basis of Pre_2
Organization and Basis of Presentation (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items] | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 10,546 | $ 2,217 |
Accounts receivable, contract receivables, and other receivables | 403,600 | |
Working capital, contract receivable | $ 159,300 | |
Matrix | ||
Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items] | ||
Equity method investment, ownership percentage | 43.60% | 43.60% |
Significant Accounting Polici_3
Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||||
Impairment of goodwill | $ 105,302,000 | $ 183,100,000 | $ 105,302,000 | $ 183,100,000 | |
Government assistance, grant distribution amount | 12,900,000 | 14,000,000 | 14,500,000 | ||
Government assistance, operating income, increase (decrease) | 0 | 2,600,000 | 0 | 4,100,000 | |
Government assistance, operating expense, increase (decrease) | 2,600,000 | 2,300,000 | 17,900,000 | 6,200,000 | |
Software Development | |||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||||
Capitalized costs, net of accumulated amortization | 24,300,000 | 24,300,000 | $ 21,300,000 | ||
Capitalized costs, accumulated amortization | 5,100,000 | 5,100,000 | 2,600,000 | ||
Capitalized costs, amortization expense | 1,400,000 | 500,000 | 2,500,000 | 900,000 | |
Cloud Computing Arrangements | |||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||||
Capitalized costs, net of accumulated amortization | 13,700,000 | 13,700,000 | 14,600,000 | ||
Capitalized costs, accumulated amortization | 7,500,000 | 7,500,000 | $ 5,200,000 | ||
Capitalized costs, amortization expense | $ 1,000,000 | 700,000 | $ 2,300,000 | 1,200,000 | |
Minimum | Software Development | |||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||||
Finite-lived intangible asset, useful life (in years) | 3 years | 3 years | |||
Maximum | Software Development | |||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||||
Finite-lived intangible asset, useful life (in years) | 10 years | 10 years | |||
RPM | |||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||||
Impairment of goodwill | $ 105,302,000 | 45,769,000 | $ 105,302,000 | $ 45,769,000 | |
Personal Care and Remote Patient Monitoring | |||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | |||||
Impairment of goodwill | $ 183,100,000 | $ 183,100,000 |
Segments - Narrative (Details)
Segments - Narrative (Details) | 6 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2024 segment | |
Segment Reporting [Abstract] | |
Number of reportable segments | 4 |
Segments - Schedule of Financia
Segments - Schedule of Financial Information Attributable to the Company's Business Segments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||||
Service revenue, net | $ 698,299 | $ 699,107 | $ 1,382,750 | $ 1,361,413 | ||
Grant income | 0 | 2,634 | 0 | 4,098 | ||
Service expense | 588,100 | 589,255 | 1,171,666 | 1,139,521 | ||
General and administrative expense | 76,065 | 79,240 | 153,242 | 158,953 | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 27,752 | 25,909 | 54,855 | 51,602 | ||
Impairment of goodwill | 105,302 | 183,100 | 105,302 | 183,100 | ||
Operating income (loss) | (98,920) | (175,763) | (102,315) | (167,665) | ||
Equity in net income (loss) of investee, net of tax | (456) | 956 | (1,218) | 2,981 | ||
Equity investment | 39,340 | 45,114 | 39,340 | 45,114 | $ 41,531 | |
Goodwill | 680,252 | 785,554 | 680,252 | 785,554 | 785,554 | $ 968,654 |
Total assets | 1,676,142 | 1,785,020 | 1,676,142 | 1,785,020 | 1,767,275 | |
NEMT | ||||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||||
Service revenue, net | 490,677 | 496,975 | 969,983 | 966,438 | ||
Grant income | 0 | 0 | ||||
Service expense | 427,956 | 441,897 | 851,613 | 849,583 | ||
General and administrative expense | 33,123 | 28,337 | 64,943 | 62,212 | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 7,598 | 6,739 | 14,957 | 13,505 | ||
Impairment of goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Operating income (loss) | 22,000 | 20,002 | 38,470 | 41,138 | ||
Equity in net income (loss) of investee, net of tax | 146 | 189 | 118 | 842 | ||
Equity investment | 1,816 | 1,356 | 1,816 | 1,356 | ||
Goodwill | 135,186 | 135,186 | 135,186 | 135,186 | 135,186 | 135,186 |
Total assets | 564,112 | 536,749 | 564,112 | 536,749 | ||
PCS | ||||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||||
Service revenue, net | 186,610 | 180,325 | 370,178 | 354,456 | ||
Grant income | 2,634 | 4,098 | ||||
Service expense | 149,866 | 138,468 | 299,304 | 274,558 | ||
General and administrative expense | 23,897 | 20,565 | 48,329 | 43,228 | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 12,793 | 12,872 | 25,588 | 25,740 | ||
Impairment of goodwill | 0 | 137,331 | 0 | 137,331 | ||
Operating income (loss) | 54 | (126,277) | (3,043) | (122,303) | ||
Equity in net income (loss) of investee, net of tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Equity investment | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Goodwill | 415,444 | 415,444 | 415,444 | 415,444 | 415,444 | 552,775 |
Total assets | 751,133 | 778,791 | 751,133 | 778,791 | ||
RPM | ||||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||||
Service revenue, net | 19,025 | 19,211 | 39,127 | 37,923 | ||
Grant income | 0 | 0 | ||||
Service expense | 8,175 | 6,705 | 16,538 | 13,195 | ||
General and administrative expense | 6,008 | 5,327 | 11,448 | 11,096 | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 7,087 | 6,059 | 13,761 | 11,913 | ||
Impairment of goodwill | 105,302 | 45,769 | 105,302 | 45,769 | ||
Operating income (loss) | (107,547) | (44,649) | (107,922) | (44,050) | ||
Equity in net income (loss) of investee, net of tax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Equity investment | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Goodwill | 129,592 | 234,894 | 129,592 | 234,894 | 234,894 | 280,663 |
Total assets | 236,496 | 347,125 | 236,496 | 347,125 | ||
Corporate and Other | ||||||
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items] | ||||||
Service revenue, net | 1,987 | 2,596 | 3,462 | 2,596 | ||
Grant income | 0 | 0 | ||||
Service expense | 2,103 | 2,185 | 4,211 | 2,185 | ||
General and administrative expense | 13,037 | 25,011 | 28,522 | 42,417 | ||
Depreciation and amortization | 274 | 239 | 549 | 444 | ||
Impairment of goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Operating income (loss) | (13,427) | (24,839) | (29,820) | (42,450) | ||
Equity in net income (loss) of investee, net of tax | (602) | 767 | (1,336) | 2,139 | ||
Equity investment | 37,524 | 43,758 | 37,524 | 43,758 | ||
Goodwill | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | $ 30 | $ 30 |
Total assets | $ 124,401 | $ 122,355 | $ 124,401 | $ 122,355 |
Revenue Recognition - Schedule
Revenue Recognition - Schedule of Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Total service revenue, net | $ 698,299 | $ 699,107 | $ 1,382,750 | $ 1,361,413 |
Other service revenue | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Total service revenue, net | 1,987 | 2,596 | 3,462 | 2,596 |
NEMT | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Total service revenue, net | 490,677 | 496,975 | 969,983 | 966,438 |
NEMT | Capitated Contracts | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Total service revenue, net | 399,581 | 422,506 | 810,396 | 827,195 |
NEMT | FFS Contracts | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Total service revenue, net | 91,096 | 74,469 | 159,587 | 139,243 |
PCS | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Total service revenue, net | 186,610 | 180,325 | 370,178 | 354,456 |
PCS | FFS Contracts | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Total service revenue, net | 186,610 | 180,325 | 370,178 | 354,456 |
RPM | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Total service revenue, net | 19,025 | 19,211 | 39,127 | 37,923 |
RPM | PMPM Contracts | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Total service revenue, net | $ 19,025 | $ 19,211 | $ 39,127 | $ 37,923 |
Revenue Recognition - Narrative
Revenue Recognition - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | |
NEMT | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Performance obligation satisfied in previous period, increase (decrease) | $ 6.6 | $ (3.5) | $ 11.3 | $ (3.1) |
NEMT | One US State | Sales Revenue, Net | Government Contracts Concentration Risk | Continuing Operations | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Concentration risk, percentage | 11.90% | 11.20% | 11.50% | 11.10% |
PCS | One US State | Sales Revenue, Net | Government Contracts Concentration Risk | Continuing Operations | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Concentration risk, percentage | 12.70% | 11.60% | 12.10% | 11.20% |
RPM | One US State | Sales Revenue, Net | Government Contracts Concentration Risk | Continuing Operations | ||||
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items] | ||||
Concentration risk, percentage | 17.10% | 17.60% | 18.70% | 16.40% |
Revenue Recognition - Schedul_2
Revenue Recognition - Schedule of Accounts Receivable (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | ||
Accounts receivable | $ 230,501 | $ 223,506 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | (853) | (969) |
Accounts receivable, net | $ 229,648 | $ 222,537 |
Revenue Recognition - Schedul_3
Revenue Recognition - Schedule of Other Accounts (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2024 | Mar. 31, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract] | |||
Accrued contract payables | $ 86,894 | $ 128,399 | $ 117,488 |
Contracts receivables | 159,345 | 143,960 | |
Long-term contract receivables | 6,512 | 0 | |
Deferred revenue, current | $ 563 | $ 2,629 |
Revenue Recognition - Schedul_4
Revenue Recognition - Schedule of Contract Payables and Receivables (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | |
Jun. 30, 2024 | Mar. 31, 2024 | |
Reconciliation contract payables | ||
Contract with customer, liability beginning of period | $ 128,399 | $ 117,488 |
Contract with customer, liability, additional amounts recorded | (1,660) | 17,195 |
Contract with customer, liability, amounts paid or settled | (39,845) | (6,284) |
Contract with customer, liability end of period | 86,894 | 128,399 |
Reconciliation contract receivables | ||
Contract with customer, asset, beginning of period | 154,278 | 143,960 |
Contract with customer, asset, additional amounts recorded | 51,730 | 46,737 |
Contract with customer, asset, amounts paid or settled | (40,151) | (36,419) |
Contract with customer, asset, end of period | 165,857 | 154,278 |
Reconciliation contract payables | ||
Reconciliation contract payables | ||
Contract with customer, liability beginning of period | 24,381 | 12,294 |
Contract with customer, liability, additional amounts recorded | 2,680 | 14,097 |
Contract with customer, liability, amounts paid or settled | (2,333) | (2,010) |
Contract with customer, liability end of period | 24,728 | 24,381 |
Reconciliation contract receivables | ||
Contract with customer, asset, beginning of period | 72,377 | 57,002 |
Contract with customer, asset, additional amounts recorded | 31,996 | 26,294 |
Contract with customer, asset, amounts paid or settled | (29,788) | (10,919) |
Contract with customer, asset, end of period | 74,585 | 72,377 |
Profit rebate/corridor contract payables | ||
Reconciliation contract payables | ||
Contract with customer, liability beginning of period | 87,562 | 94,775 |
Contract with customer, liability, additional amounts recorded | (11,364) | (5,221) |
Contract with customer, liability, amounts paid or settled | (25,990) | (1,992) |
Contract with customer, liability end of period | 50,208 | 87,562 |
Reconciliation contract receivables | ||
Contract with customer, asset, beginning of period | 81,901 | 86,958 |
Contract with customer, asset, additional amounts recorded | 19,734 | 20,443 |
Contract with customer, asset, amounts paid or settled | (10,363) | (25,500) |
Contract with customer, asset, end of period | 91,272 | 81,901 |
Overpayments and other cash items | ||
Reconciliation contract payables | ||
Contract with customer, liability beginning of period | 16,456 | 10,419 |
Contract with customer, liability, additional amounts recorded | 7,024 | 8,319 |
Contract with customer, liability, amounts paid or settled | (11,522) | (2,282) |
Contract with customer, liability end of period | $ 11,958 | $ 16,456 |
Equity Investment - Narrative (
Equity Investment - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Operating income (loss) | $ (98,920) | $ (175,763) | $ (102,315) | $ (167,665) | |
Equity investments | 39,340 | 45,114 | 39,340 | 45,114 | $ 41,531 |
Matrix | |||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Operating income (loss) | 5,166 | 11,196 | 14,288 | 24,603 | |
Net income (loss) | $ (600) | 800 | $ (1,300) | 2,100 | |
Matrix | |||||
Schedule of Equity Method Investments [Line Items] | |||||
Equity method investment, ownership percentage | 43.60% | 43.60% | 43.60% | ||
Operating income (loss) | $ (800) | $ 1,100 | $ (1,900) | $ 3,000 | |
Equity investments | $ 37,500 | $ 37,500 | $ 39,900 |
Equity Investment - Schedule of
Equity Investment - Schedule of Income Statement and Balance Sheet Disclosure (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Mar. 31, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Mar. 31, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2023 | |
Schedule of Investments [Line Items] | |||||||
Current assets | $ 456,699 | $ 456,699 | $ 404,923 | ||||
Current liabilities | 568,616 | 568,616 | 520,402 | ||||
Operating income | (98,920) | $ (175,763) | (102,315) | $ (167,665) | |||
Net income (loss) | (128,884) | $ (22,300) | (190,944) | $ (3,962) | (151,184) | (194,906) | |
Matrix | |||||||
Schedule of Investments [Line Items] | |||||||
Current assets | 80,395 | 80,395 | 112,090 | ||||
Long-term assets | 349,629 | 349,629 | 351,143 | ||||
Current liabilities | 52,080 | 52,080 | 41,584 | ||||
Long-term liabilities | 274,941 | 274,941 | $ 314,316 | ||||
Revenue | 82,358 | 87,262 | 167,378 | 168,578 | |||
Operating income | 5,166 | 11,196 | 14,288 | 24,603 | |||
Net income (loss) | $ (2,541) | $ 2,645 | $ (1,666) | $ 7,215 |
Prepaid Expenses and Other Cu_3
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
Prepaid Expense and Other Assets, Current [Abstract] | ||
Prepaid insurance | $ 11,309 | $ 7,231 |
Prepaid income taxes | 7,937 | 2,418 |
Deferred ERP implementation costs | 3,945 | 2,875 |
Deferred financing costs on credit facility | 2,993 | 2,638 |
Other prepaid expenses | 15,813 | 11,866 |
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets | $ 41,997 | $ 27,028 |
Goodwill and Intangible Asset_2
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
GoodwillLineItems | ||||||
Impairment of goodwill | $ 105,302 | $ 183,100 | $ 105,302 | $ 183,100 | ||
Goodwill | 680,252 | 785,554 | 680,252 | 785,554 | $ 785,554 | $ 968,654 |
Accumulated impairment losses | 384,400 | 384,400 | 279,100 | 96,000 | ||
Personal Care and Remote Patient Monitoring | ||||||
GoodwillLineItems | ||||||
Impairment of goodwill | 183,100 | 183,100 | ||||
Goodwill | 545,000 | 545,000 | 650,300 | |||
RPM | ||||||
GoodwillLineItems | ||||||
Impairment of goodwill | 105,302 | 45,769 | 105,302 | 45,769 | ||
Goodwill | 129,592 | 234,894 | 129,592 | 234,894 | 234,894 | 280,663 |
Accumulated impairment losses | 0 | |||||
PCS | ||||||
GoodwillLineItems | ||||||
Impairment of goodwill | 0 | 137,331 | 0 | 137,331 | ||
Goodwill | $ 415,444 | $ 415,444 | $ 415,444 | $ 415,444 | $ 415,444 | 552,775 |
Accumulated impairment losses | $ 0 |
Goodwill and Intangible Asset_3
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Schedule of Goodwill (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |
Goodwill [Roll Forward] | ||||||
Goodwill | $ 1,064,654 | |||||
Accumulated loss on impairment | $ (384,400) | $ (384,400) | $ (279,100) | (96,000) | ||
Goodwill - beginning balance | 785,554 | $ 968,654 | ||||
Impairment of goodwill | (105,302) | $ (183,100) | (105,302) | (183,100) | ||
Goodwill - ending balance | 680,252 | 785,554 | 680,252 | 785,554 | ||
NEMT | ||||||
Goodwill [Roll Forward] | ||||||
Goodwill | 231,186 | |||||
Accumulated loss on impairment | (96,000) | |||||
Goodwill - beginning balance | 135,186 | 135,186 | ||||
Impairment of goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Goodwill - ending balance | 135,186 | 135,186 | 135,186 | 135,186 | ||
PCS | ||||||
Goodwill [Roll Forward] | ||||||
Goodwill | 552,775 | |||||
Accumulated loss on impairment | 0 | |||||
Goodwill - beginning balance | 415,444 | 552,775 | ||||
Impairment of goodwill | 0 | (137,331) | 0 | (137,331) | ||
Goodwill - ending balance | 415,444 | 415,444 | 415,444 | 415,444 | ||
RPM | ||||||
Goodwill [Roll Forward] | ||||||
Goodwill | 280,663 | |||||
Accumulated loss on impairment | 0 | |||||
Goodwill - beginning balance | 234,894 | 280,663 | ||||
Impairment of goodwill | (105,302) | (45,769) | (105,302) | (45,769) | ||
Goodwill - ending balance | 129,592 | 234,894 | 129,592 | 234,894 | ||
Corporate and Other | ||||||
Goodwill [Roll Forward] | ||||||
Goodwill | 30 | |||||
Accumulated loss on impairment | $ 0 | |||||
Goodwill - beginning balance | 30 | 30 | ||||
Impairment of goodwill | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Goodwill - ending balance | $ 30 | $ 30 | $ 30 | $ 30 |
Accrued Expenses and Other Cu_3
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
Payables and Accruals [Abstract] | ||
Accrued compensation and related liabilities | $ 40,605 | $ 48,033 |
Insurance reserves | 26,408 | 22,014 |
Accrued operating expenses | 13,738 | 15,884 |
Accrued interest | 11,458 | 10,498 |
Accrued legal fees | 10,438 | 10,148 |
Accrued government grants | 6,995 | 9,156 |
Deferred revenue | 563 | 2,629 |
Union pension obligation | 521 | 1,573 |
Other | 9,743 | 7,966 |
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ 120,469 | $ 127,901 |
Debt - Schedule of Long Term De
Debt - Schedule of Long Term Debt Instruments (Details) - Senior Notes - USD ($) $ in Thousands | Jun. 30, 2024 | Dec. 31, 2023 |
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Total long-term debt | $ 986,057 | $ 983,757 |
2025 Senior Notes | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Face amount | $ 500,000 | |
Stated interest rate (as percent) | 5.875% | |
Effective interest rate (as percent) | 6.509% | |
Total long-term debt | $ 495,539 | 494,011 |
2029 Senior Notes | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Face amount | $ 500,000 | |
Stated interest rate (as percent) | 5% | |
Effective interest rate (as percent) | 5.403% | |
Total long-term debt | $ 490,518 | $ 489,746 |
Debt - Narrative (Details)
Debt - Narrative (Details) | 6 Months Ended | ||||||
Jul. 01, 2024 USD ($) | Feb. 22, 2024 USD ($) | Jun. 26, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 USD ($) | Jun. 30, 2023 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($) | Feb. 03, 2022 USD ($) | |
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Deferred financing fees | $ 13,943,000 | $ 16,243,000 | |||||
Payment of debt issuance costs | 863,000 | $ 376,000 | |||||
Senior Notes | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Unamortized debt issuance expense | 13,900,000 | ||||||
Fair value | 859,200,000 | 909,200,000 | |||||
Debt instrument, covenant, maximum indebtedness principal amount | 50,000,000 | ||||||
Credit Agreement | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Debt instrument, covenant, maximum indebtedness principal amount | 40,000,000 | ||||||
Remaining borrowing capacity | $ 100,000,000 | ||||||
Debt instrument covenant minimum liquidity | 100,000,000 | ||||||
Letters of credit outstanding | $ 183,000,000 | 113,800,000 | |||||
Weighted average interest rate for borrowings outstanding (as percent) | 9.90% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Maximum | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Unused capacity, commitment fee percentage | 0.50% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Maximum | Term Benchmark loans | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Basis spread on variable rate (as percent) | 3.50% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Maximum | Alternate Base Rate | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Basis spread on variable rate (as percent) | 2.50% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Minimum | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Unused capacity, commitment fee percentage | 0.30% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Minimum | Term Benchmark loans | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Basis spread on variable rate (as percent) | 1.75% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Minimum | Alternate Base Rate | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Basis spread on variable rate (as percent) | 0.75% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, One | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Net leverage ratio | 5.50 | 5.25 | |||||
Credit Agreement | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, Two | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Net leverage ratio | 5.25 | 5 | |||||
Credit Agreement | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, Three | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Net leverage ratio | 5 | 4.75 | |||||
Credit Agreement | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, Four | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Net leverage ratio | 4.75 | 4.50 | |||||
Credit Agreement | Thereafter | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Net leverage ratio | 4.50 | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Revolving Credit Facility | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 325,000,000 | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Revolving Credit Facility | Maximum | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Unused capacity, commitment fee percentage | 3.50% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Revolving Credit Facility | Minimum | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Unused capacity, commitment fee percentage | 1.75% | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Bridge Loan | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Maximum borrowing capacity | 25,000,000 | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Letter of Credit | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Maximum borrowing capacity | 60,000,000 | ||||||
Letters of credit outstanding | $ 53,400,000 | $ 40,400,000 | |||||
Credit Agreement | Letter of Credit | Maximum | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Debt instrument, pro forma net leverage ratio | 2.70 | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Alternative Currency Loan | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 75,000,000 | ||||||
Credit Agreement | Subsequent Event | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Face amount | $ 255,000,000 | ||||||
Debt instrument covenant minimum liquidity | $ 75,000,000 | ||||||
Debt instrument, fee | 0.2 million | ||||||
2025 Senior Notes | Senior Notes | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Deferred financing fees | $ 14,500,000 | ||||||
2025 Senior Notes | Senior Notes | Subsequent Event | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Redemption price, percentage | 1.469% | ||||||
Repayments of senior debt | $ 507,300,000 | ||||||
Interest expense, debt | 3,800,000 | ||||||
2029 Senior Notes | Senior Notes | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Deferred financing fees | $ 13,500,000 | ||||||
Term Loan Facility | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Face amount | 525,000,000 | ||||||
Payment of debt issuance costs | $ 6,600,000 | ||||||
Debt instrument, percentage of principal amount | 0.0025 | ||||||
Term Loan Facility | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event | Base Rate | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Basis spread on variable rate (as percent) | 3.75% | ||||||
Term Loan Facility | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event | Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Basis spread on variable rate (as percent) | 4.75% | ||||||
Term Loan Facility | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, One | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Net leverage ratio | 0.750 | ||||||
Debt instrument covenant leverage ratio | 4.40 | ||||||
Term Loan Facility | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, Two | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Net leverage ratio | 0.500 | ||||||
Term Loan Facility | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, Two | Maximum | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Debt instrument covenant leverage ratio | 4.40 | ||||||
Term Loan Facility | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, Two | Minimum | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Debt instrument covenant leverage ratio | 3.90 | ||||||
Term Loan Facility | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, Three | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Net leverage ratio | 0.250 | ||||||
Term Loan Facility | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, Three | Maximum | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Debt instrument covenant leverage ratio | 3.90 | ||||||
Term Loan Facility | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, Three | Minimum | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Debt instrument covenant leverage ratio | 3.40 | ||||||
Term Loan Facility | Secured Debt | Subsequent Event | Debt Instrument, Covenant Period, Four | |||||||
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |||||||
Net leverage ratio | 0 | ||||||
Debt instrument covenant leverage ratio | 3.40 |
Stock-Based Compensation and _2
Stock-Based Compensation and Similar Arrangements (Details) - USD ($) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | |||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||
Stock-based compensation | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 0 | |
Period for recognition (in years) | 3 years | ||||
Employee Stock | |||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||
Shares available for purchase (in shares) | 1,000,000 | ||||
Annual maximum payroll deduction amount | $ 25,000 | ||||
Purchase price of common stock, percent | 85% | ||||
Total shares of common stock reserved for future issuance (in shares) | 966,172 | 966,172 | |||
Common stock options | |||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||
Stock options outstanding (in shares) | 63,023 | 63,023 | |||
Weighted-average exercise price (in dollars per share) | $ 108.79 | $ 108.79 | |||
Restricted Stock Awards ("RSAs") and Restricted Stock Units ("RSUs") | |||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||
Stock-based compensation | $ 1,400,000 | 900,000 | $ 3,100,000 | 1,800,000 | |
Restricted Stock Awards | |||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||
Shares of unvested RSAs outstanding (in shares) | 15,948 | 15,948 | |||
Weighted-average grant date fair value (in dollars per share) | $ 48.90 | $ 48.90 | |||
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) | |||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||
Shares of unvested RSAs outstanding (in shares) | 353,765 | 353,765 | |||
Weighted-average grant date fair value (in dollars per share) | $ 41.69 | $ 41.69 | |||
Performance Shares | |||||
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | |||||
Stock-based compensation | $ 700,000 | $ 0 | $ 900,000 | $ 0 | |
Shares of unvested RSAs outstanding (in shares) | 266,782 | 266,782 | |||
Weighted-average grant date fair value (in dollars per share) | $ 47.76 | $ 47.76 | |||
Award vesting period (in years) | 3 years |
Loss Per Share - Schedule of Lo
Loss Per Share - Schedule of Loss Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Mar. 31, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Mar. 31, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Numerator: | ||||||
Net loss | $ (128,884) | $ (22,300) | $ (190,944) | $ (3,962) | $ (151,184) | $ (194,906) |
Denominator: | ||||||
Denominator for basic earnings per share -- weighted-average shares (in shares) | 14,216,954 | 14,170,617 | 14,209,477 | 14,162,776 | ||
Denominator for diluted earnings per share -- weighted-average shares (in shares) | 14,216,954 | 14,170,617 | 14,209,477 | 14,162,776 | ||
Loss per share: | ||||||
Basic loss per share (in dollars per share) | $ (9.07) | $ (13.47) | $ (10.64) | $ (13.76) | ||
Diluted loss per share (in dollars per share) | $ (9.07) | $ (13.47) | $ (10.64) | $ (13.76) |
Loss Per Share - Schedule of An
Loss Per Share - Schedule of Antidilutive Securities (Details) - shares | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Stock options to purchase common stock | ||||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||||
Antidilutive securities (in shares) | 72,262 | 94,104 | 75,862 | 91,757 |
Restricted stock awards and restricted stock units | ||||
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items] | ||||
Antidilutive securities (in shares) | 397,269 | 108,999 | 295,644 | 73,469 |
Income Taxes (Details)
Income Taxes (Details) | 3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | Jun. 30, 2024 | Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||
Effective income tax rate (as percent) | 8% | (0.40%) | 6.40% | (1.30%) |