Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ' |
Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Basis of presentation |
The Company has prepared the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The consolidated financial statements are unaudited and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of the Company’s management, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. These principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The principal estimates relate to accounts receivable reserves, inventory valuation, stock-based compensation, accrued expenses and income tax valuation. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
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The Company operates primarily in the United States in thirty-two states and certain foreign countries through distributor and agent relationships currently representing less than ten percent of revenues. As the Company’s products are focused on minimally invasive treatments for degenerative conditions of the spine affecting the lumbar region, the Company manages the business on the basis of one operating segment and, therefore, has only one reportable segment. |
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The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company has incurred operating losses and negative cash flows from operations, which raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. To meet its capital needs, the Company is considering multiple alternatives, including, but not limited to, additional equity financings, debt financings and other funding transactions. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to complete any such transaction on acceptable terms or otherwise. If the Company is unable to obtain the necessary capital, it will need to pursue a plan to license or sell its assets, seek to be acquired by another entity, cease operations and/or seek bankruptcy protection. |
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For a description of the Company’s critical accounting policies and estimates, please refer to the “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” section of the “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. There have been no material changes in any of the Company’s accounting policies since December 31, 2012; however the Company has adopted the following new accounting policies related to the Merger. |
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Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Identifiable Intangible Assets and Goodwill |
Identifiable intangible assets are recorded at cost, or when acquired as part of a business acquisition, at estimated fair value. Certain intangible assets are amortized over periods ranging from 10 to 17 years. Similar to tangible personal property, plant and equipment, the Company periodically evaluates identifiable intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carry amount may not be recoverable. |
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Indefinite-lived intangible assets, such as goodwill and certain trademarks, are not amortized. The Company tests the carrying amounts of these assets for recoverability on an annual basis or when events or changes in circumstances indicate evidence of potential impairment exists, using a fair value based test. |
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Debt, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Debt Issuance Costs |
The Company capitalizes costs associated with the issuance of debt instruments and amortizes these costs to interest expense over the term of the related debt agreement using the effective yield amortization method. Unamortized debt issuance costs will be charged to operations when indebtedness under the related credit facility is repaid prior to maturity. |
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Business Combinations Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Business Acquisitions |
Business acquisitions are accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, “Business Combinations.” ASC 805 requires, among other things, that assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their fair values, as determined in accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements,” as of the acquisition date. For certain assets and liabilities, book value approximates fair value. In addition, ASC 805 establishes that consideration transferred be measured at the closing date of the acquisition at the then-current market price, which may be different than the amount of consideration assumed in the pro forma financial statements. Under ASC 805, acquisition related costs (i.e., advisory, legal, valuation and other professional fees) and certain acquisition-related restructuring charges impacting the target company are expensed in the period in which the costs are incurred. The application of the acquisition method of accounting requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions related to the estimated fair values of net assets acquired. Significant judgments are used during this process, particularly with respect to intangible assets. Generally, intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives. Goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangibles are not amortized, but are annually assessed for impairment. Therefore, the purchase price allocation to intangible assets and goodwill has a significant impact on future operating results. |
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Reclassification, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Reclassification |
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Certain balances in the prior year’s consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the September 30, 2013 presentation. These changes consisted of a reclassification on the consolidated statements of operations from general and administrative expense to a separate line item entitled charges related to U.S. Government settlement and a reclassification on the consolidated statements of cash flows from changes in accounts payable and accrued expenses to a separate line item entitled increase (decrease) in accrued expenses related to U.S. Government settlement. |
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New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block] | ' |
Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards |
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In February 2013, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued guidance (ASU No. 2013-02) finalizing the reporting of amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income. The new standard requires either in a single note or parenthetically on the face of the financial statements, the effect of significant amounts reclassified from each component of accumulated other comprehensive income based on its source and the income statement line items affected by the reclassification. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2012. In the first quarter of 2013, the Company adopted the guidance and determined that there were no amounts reclassified in the period that would require enhanced disclosure. |
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In July 2013, the FASB issued guidance (ASU No. 2013-11) updating the financial statement presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net loss carryforward, similar tax loss, or tax credit carryforward exists. The guidance requires an unrecognized tax benefit to be presented as a decrease in a deferred tax asset where a net operating loss, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists and certain criteria are met. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. Based on the Company’s cumulative net operating losses, the Company does not expect that adoption of ASU No. 2013-11 will have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. |
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