Allowance For Credit Losses | NOTE 6 – Allowance for Credit Losses In accordance with the Contingencies and Receivables Topics of the FASB ASC, we maintain an allowance for credit losses at an amount sufficient to absorb losses inherent in our existing lease and loan portfolios as of the reporting dates based on our estimate of probable net credit losses. The tables which follow provide activity in the allowance for credit losses and asset quality statistics. Three Months Ended September 30, 2019 Commercial Leases and Loans (Dollars in thousands) Working Capital Loans CRA Equipment Finance (2) CVG Total Allowance for credit losses, beginning of period $ 1,940 $ - $ 13,416 $ 1,421 $ 16,777 Charge-offs (417) - (5,023) (526) (5,966) Recoveries 227 - 457 54 738 Net charge-offs (190) - (4,566) (472) (5,228) Provision for credit losses 346 - 6,799 517 7,662 Allowance for credit losses, end of period $ 2,096 $ - $ 15,649 $ 1,466 $ 19,211 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment (3) $ - $ - $ 937 $ - $ 937 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 2,096 $ - $ 14,712 $ 1,466 $ 18,274 Ending lease or loan balance (1) $ 55,122 $ 1,454 $ 892,011 $ 84,281 $ 1,032,868 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment (3) $ - $ - $ 1,891 $ - $ 1,891 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 55,122 $ 1,454 $ 890,120 $ 84,281 $ 1,030,977 Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 Commercial Leases and Loans (Dollars in thousands) Working Capital Loans CRA Equipment Finance (2) CVG Total Allowance for credit losses, beginning of period $ 1,334 $ - $ 13,012 $ 1,224 $ 15,570 Charge-offs (361) - (4,502) (202) (5,065) Recoveries 9 - 491 19 519 Net charge-offs (352) - (4,011) (183) (4,546) Provision for credit losses 437 - 4,230 226 4,893 Allowance for credit losses, end of period $ 1,419 $ - $ 13,231 $ 1,267 $ 15,917 Ending lease or loan balance (1,4) $ 33,631 $ 1,437 $ 872,027 $ 59,564 $ 966,659 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019 Commercial Leases and Loans (Dollars in thousands) Working Capital Loans CRA Equipment Finance (2) CVG Total Allowance for credit losses, beginning of period $ 1,467 $ - $ 13,531 $ 1,102 $ 16,100 Charge-offs (1,692) - (13,863) (1,200) (16,755) Recoveries 298 - 1,671 116 2,085 Net charge-offs (1,394) - (12,192) (1,084) (14,670) Provision for credit losses 2,023 - 14,310 1,448 17,781 Allowance for credit losses, end of period $ 2,096 $ - $ 15,649 $ 1,466 $ 19,211 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment (3) $ - $ - $ 937 $ - $ 937 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 2,096 $ - $ 14,712 $ 1,466 $ 18,274 Ending lease or loan balance (1) $ 55,122 $ 1,454 $ 892,011 $ 84,281 $ 1,032,868 Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment (3) $ - $ - $ 1,891 $ - $ 1,891 Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment $ 55,122 $ 1,454 $ 890,120 $ 84,281 $ 1,030,977 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 Commercial Leases and Loans (Dollars in thousands) Working Capital Loans CRA Equipment Finance (2) CVG Total Allowance for credit losses, beginning of period $ 1,036 $ - $ 12,663 $ 1,152 $ 14,851 Charge-offs (1,090) - (12,721) (601) (14,412) Recoveries 59 - 1,599 59 1,717 Net charge-offs (1,031) - (11,122) (542) (12,695) Provision for credit losses 1,414 - 11,690 657 13,761 Allowance for credit losses, end of period $ 1,419 $ - $ 13,231 $ 1,267 $ 15,917 Ending lease or loan balance (1,4) $ 33,631 $ 1,437 $ 872,027 $ 59,564 $ 966,659 Year ended December 31, 2018 Commercial Leases and Loans (Dollars in thousands) Working Capital Loans CRA Equipment Finance (2) CVG Total Allowance for credit losses, beginning of period $ 1,036 $ - $ 12,663 $ 1,152 $ 14,851 Charge-offs (1,537) - (18,149) (907) (20,593) Recoveries 60 - 2,199 61 2,320 Net charge-offs (1,477) - (15,950) (846) (18,273) Provision for credit losses 1,908 - 16,818 796 19,522 Allowance for credit losses, end of period $ 1,467 $ - $ 13,531 $ 1,102 $ 16,100 Ending lease or loan balance (1,4) $ 36,478 $ 1,466 $ 890,785 $ 67,654 $ 996,383 (1) For purposes of asset quality and allowance calculations, the effects of (i) the allowance for credit losses and (ii) initial direct costs and fees deferred are excluded. (2) Equipment Finance consists of Equipment Finance Agreements, Installment Pu rchase Agreements, and other leases and loans. (3) Our policy for estimating the allowance for credit losses includes analyzing specifically identified loans or leases separately from the pool, whenever such contracts are not expected to perform consisten t with the credit characteristics or the portfolio segment as a whole. In such cases, these loans or leases are analyzed for impairment under a separate quantitative analysis and a specific reserve established. In the three months ended September 30, 201 9, loans were individually evaluated for impairment related to fraudulent activities within a specific equipment dealer’s portfolio . (4) For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2018 , all leases and loans were collectively evaluated. For the nine -month periods ended September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018 , the Company sold $ 195.9 million of leases and loans from its portfolio for a gain on sale of $ 13.4 million and $ 78.1 million of leases and loans from its portfolio for a gain on sale of $ 4.8 million, respectively . For the year ended December 31, 2018 , the Company sold $ 139.0 million of leases and loans from its portfolio for a gain on sale of $ 8.4 million . Credit Quality Indicators The Company’s credit review process includes a risk c lassification of all leases and loans that includes pass, special mention, substandard, doubtful, and loss. The classification of a lease or loan may change based on changes in the creditworthiness of the borrower. The description of the risk classificatio ns are as follows: Pass: A lease or loan is classified as pass when payments are current and it is performing under the original contractual terms. Special Mention: A lease or loan is classified as special mention when the borrower exhibits potential credit weakness or a downward trend which, if not checked or corrected, will weaken the asset or inadequately protect the Company’s position. While potentially weak, the borrower is currently marginally acceptable; no loss of principal or interest is envisioned. Substandard: A lease or loan is classified as substandard when the borrower has a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the orderly liquidation of the debt. A substandard loan is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor, normal repayment from this borrower is in jeopardy, and there is a distinct possibility that a partial loss of interest and/or principal will occur if the deficiencies are not corrected. Doubtful: A lease or loan is classified as doubtful when a borrower has all weaknesses inherent in a loan classified as substandard with the added provision that: (1) the weaknesses make collection of debt in full on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values highly questionable and improbable; (2) seriou s problems exist to the point where a partial loss of principal is likely; and (3) the possibility of loss is extremely high, but because of certain important, reasonably specific pending factors which may work to the advantage and strengthening of the ass ets, its classification as an estimated loss is deferred until its more exact status may be determined. Pending factors include proposed merger, acquisition, or liquidation procedures, capital injection, perfecting liens and additional refinancing plans. Loss: A lease or loan is classified as loss when uncollectible and of such little value that its continuance as a bankable asset is not warranted. This classification does not mean that the loan has absolutely no recovery or salvage value but rather that i t is not practical or desirable to defer writing off this basically worthless asset even though partial recovery may be effected in the future. The Company charges-off the collateral or discounted cash flow deficiency on all loans on non-accrual status. In all cases, leases and loans are placed on non-accrual when 90 days past due or earlier if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. The following tables present the segments of the loan portfolio in which a formal risk weighting system is utilized summarized by the categories of “pass” and “special mention”, and the classified categories of “substandard”, “doubtful”, and “loss” within the Company’s risk rating system at September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 . The data within the tables reflect net investment, excluding deferred fees and cost and allowance : September 30, 2019 Commercial Leases and Loans (Dollars in thousands) Working Capital Loans CRA Equipment Finance CVG Total Pass $ 53,799 $ 1,454 $ 879,589 $ 82,831 $ 1,017,673 Special Mention 180 - 3,714 105 3,999 Substandard 403 - 3,803 572 4,778 Doubtful 713 - 3,142 311 4,166 Loss 27 - 1,763 462 2,252 Total $ 55,122 $ 1,454 $ 892,011 $ 84,281 $ 1,032,868 December 31, 2018 Commercial Leases and Loans (Dollars in thousands) Working Capital Loans CRA Equipment Finance CVG Total Pass $ 35,793 $ 1,466 $ 879,275 $ 66,463 $ 982,997 Special Mention 47 - 4,373 146 4,566 Substandard 145 - 3,460 660 4,265 Doubtful 300 - 2,353 158 2,811 Loss 193 - 1,324 227 1,744 Total $ 36,478 $ 1,466 $ 890,785 $ 67,654 $ 996,383 Troubled debt restructurings are restructurings of leases and loans in which, due to the borrower's financial difficulties, a lender grants a concession that it would not otherwise consider for borrowers of similar credit quality. As of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 , the Company did not have any t roubled debt restructurings. Loan Delinquencies and Non-A ccrual Leases and Loans Net investments in leases and loans are generally charged-off when they are contractually past due for 120 days or more. Income recognition is discontinued on leases or loans when a default on monthly payment exists for a period of 90 days or more. Income recognition resumes when a lease or loan becomes less than 90 days delinquent. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 , there were no finance receivables past due 90 days or more and still accruing. Working Capital Loans are generally placed in non-accrual status when they are 30 days past due and generally charged-off at 60 days past due . The loan is removed from non-accrual status on ce sufficient payments are made to bring the loan current and reviewed by management. At September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 , there were no Working Capital Loans past due 30 days or more and still accruing. Management further monitors the performance and credi t quality of the loan portfolio as determined by the length of time a recorded payment is due. The following tables provide information about delinquent and non-accrual leases and loans in the Company’s portfolio as of September 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 30-59 60-89 >90 Days Days Days Total Total September 30, 2019 Past Past Past Past Finance Non- (Dollars in thousands) Due Due Due Due Current Receivables Accruing Working Capital Loans $ 713 $ - $ 27 $ 740 $ 54,382 $ 55,122 $ 740 CRA - - - - 1,454 1,454 - Equipment Finance (1) 4,247 3,680 5,000 12,927 1,002,425 1,015,352 6,636 CVG 173 503 573 1,249 96,836 98,085 573 Total Leases and Loans (2) $ 5,133 $ 4,183 $ 5,600 $ 14,916 $ 1,155,097 $ 1,170,013 $ 7,949 30-59 60-89 >90 Days Days Days Total Total December 31, 2018 Past Past Past Past Finance Non- (Dollars in thousands) Due Due Due Due Current Receivables Accruing Working Capital Loans $ 300 $ 51 $ 141 $ 492 $ 35,986 $ 36,478 $ 492 CRA - - - - 1,466 1,466 - Equipment Finance (1) 4,537 3,123 3,529 11,189 1,001,363 1,012,552 3,529 CVG 166 257 191 614 78,407 79,021 191 Total Leases and Loans (2) $ 5,003 $ 3,431 $ 3,861 $ 12,295 $ 1,117,222 $ 1,129,517 $ 4,212 (1 ) Equipment Finance consists of Equipment Finance Agreements, Installment Purchase Agreements, and other leases and loans. (2) Represents total minimum lease and loan payments receivable for Equ ipment Finance and CVG and as a percentage of principal outstanding for Working Capital Loans and CRA. |