U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
x | Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
¨ | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period ended
Commission File Number 000-50400
New Century Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
North Carolina | | 20-0218264 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| |
700 W. Cumberland Street Dunn, North Carolina | | 28334 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (910) 892-7080
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | | ¨ | | Accelerated filer | | ¨ |
| | | |
Non-accelerated filer | | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company | | x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of May 11, 2009, the Registrant had outstanding 6,831,149 shares of Common Stock, $1 par value per share.
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Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1 - Financial Statements
NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2009 (Unaudited) | | | December 31, 2008* | |
| | (In thousands, except share and per share data) | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 8,721 | | | $ | 8,124 | |
Interest-earning deposits in other banks | | | 13,799 | | | | 13,770 | |
Federal funds sold | | | 15,938 | | | | 9,961 | |
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value | | | 90,162 | | | | 82,932 | |
| | |
Loans | | | 469,794 | | | | 460,626 | |
Allowance for loan losses | | | (7,792 | ) | | | (8,860 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
NET LOANS | | | 462,002 | | | | 451,766 | |
| | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 2,474 | | | | 2,519 | |
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, at cost | | | 1,178 | | | | 1,154 | |
Other real estate owned (OREO) | | | 2,333 | | | | 2,799 | |
Premises and equipment | | | 11,653 | | | | 11,875 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 7,268 | | | | 7,203 | |
Goodwill | | | 8,674 | | | | 8,674 | |
Core deposit intangible | | | 968 | | | | 1,006 | |
Other assets | | | 3,578 | | | | 3,984 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 628,748 | | | $ | 605,767 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | |
Demand | | $ | 62,359 | | | $ | 62,856 | |
Savings | | | 26,627 | | | | 27,223 | |
Money market and NOW | | | 76,323 | | | | 74,138 | |
Time | | | 358,228 | | | | 340,902 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
TOTAL DEPOSITS | | | 523,537 | | | | 505,119 | |
Short term debt | | | 27,408 | | | | 23,175 | |
Long term debt | | | 12,372 | | | | 12,372 | |
Accrued interest payable | | | 602 | | | | 584 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 1,770 | | | | 1,858 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | | 565,689 | | | | 543,108 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Shareholder’s Equity | | | | | | | | |
Common stock, $1 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; 6,831,149 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 | | | 6,831 | | | | 6,831 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 41,326 | | | | 41,279 | |
Retained earnings | | | 13,518 | | | | 13,110 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | 1,384 | | | | 1,439 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | 63,059 | | | | 62,659 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | 628,748 | | | $ | 605,767 | |
| | | | | | | | |
* | Derived from audited consolidated financial statements. |
See accompanying notes.
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NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In thousands, except share and per share data) | |
INTEREST INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | $ | 7,392 | | | $ | 8,123 | |
Federal funds sold and interest-earning deposits in other banks | | | 8 | | | | 301 | |
Investments | | | 852 | | | | 958 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL INTEREST INCOME | | | 8,252 | | | | 9,382 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | | | | | |
Money market, NOW and savings deposits | | | 370 | | | | 427 | |
Time deposits | | | 3,123 | | | | 4,276 | |
Short term debt | | | 71 | | | | 132 | |
Long term debt | | | 109 | | | | 205 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
TOTAL INTEREST EXPENSE | | | 3,673 | | | | 5,040 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INTEREST INCOME | | | 4,579 | | | | 4,342 | |
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES | | | 685 | | | | 873 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES | | | 3,894 | | | | 3,469 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
NON-INTEREST INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Fees from pre-sold mortgages | | | 147 | | | | 171 | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 435 | | | | 448 | |
Loss on repurchase of loan participation | | | — | | | | (357 | ) |
Net Loss on sale and write downs of OREO | | | (195 | ) | | | — | |
Other fees and income | | | 263 | | | | 225 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
TOTAL NON-INTEREST INCOME | | | 650 | | | | 487 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | | | | | | | | |
Personnel | | | 2,186 | | | | 2,182 | |
Occupancy and equipment | | | 375 | | | | 385 | |
Professional fees | | | 209 | | | | 287 | |
Information systems | | | 352 | | | | 384 | |
Other | | | 763 | | | | 860 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
TOTAL NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | | | 3,885 | | | | 4,098 | |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | | 659 | | | | (142 | ) |
INCOME TAXES (BENEFIT) | | | 251 | | | | (52 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
NET INCOME (LOSS) | | $ | 408 | | | $ | (90 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | (.01 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | (.01 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | 6,831,149 | | | | 6,764,291 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Diluted | | | 6,835,476 | | | | 6,764,291 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes.
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NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Common stock | | Additional paid-in capital | | Retained earnings | | | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | Total shareholders’ equity | |
| | Shares | | Amount | | | | |
| | (Amounts in thousands, except share data) | |
Balance at December 31, 2007 | | 6,730,874 | | $ | 6,731 | | $ | 40,651 | | $ | 13,579 | | | $ | 212 | | | $ | 61,173 | |
| | | | | | |
Adjustment related to the adoption of EITF 06-4 | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (232 | ) | | | — | | | | (232 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (90 | ) | | | — | | | | (90 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | 552 | | | | 552 | |
| | | | | | |
Exercise of stock options | | 68,309 | | | 68 | | | 280 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 348 | |
| | | | | | |
Tax benefit from stock option exercises | | — | | | — | | | 27 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 27 | |
| | | | | | |
Stock based compensation | | — | | | — | | | 44 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 44 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2008 | | 6,799,183 | | $ | 6,799 | | $ | 41,002 | | $ | 13,257 | | | $ | 764 | | | $ | 61,822 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2008 | | 6,831,149 | | $ | 6,831 | | $ | 41,279 | | $ | 13,110 | | | $ | 1,439 | | | $ | 62,659 | |
| | | | | | |
Net income | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 408 | | | | — | | | | 408 | |
| | | | | | |
Other comprehensive loss | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | (55 | ) | | | (55 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Stock based compensation | | — | | | — | | | 47 | | | — | | | | — | | | | 47 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2009 | | 6,831,149 | | $ | 6,831 | | $ | 41,326 | | $ | 13,518 | | | $ | 1,384 | | | $ | 63,059 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes.
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NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (In thousands) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 408 | | | $ | (90 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 685 | | | | 873 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | | 221 | | | | 122 | |
Amortization of core deposit intangible | | | 38 | | | | 38 | |
Stock-based compensation | | | 47 | | | | 44 | |
Loss on repurchase of loan participation | | | — | | | | 357 | |
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance | | | (65 | ) | | | (66 | ) |
Net loss on sale and write-downs of OREO | | | 195 | | | | — | |
Gain on mortgage-backed securities pay-downs | | | (17 | ) | | | — | |
Change in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Decrease in accrued interest receivable | | | 45 | | | | 414 | |
(Increase) decrease in other assets | | | 415 | | | | (301 | ) |
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | (70 | ) | | | (296 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | 1,902 | | | | 1,095 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Purchase of FHLB stock | | | (24 | ) | | | (67 | ) |
Purchases of investment securities available for sale | | | (17,150 | ) | | | (11,667 | ) |
Maturities of investment securities available for sale | | | 7,500 | | | | 2,360 | |
Mortgage-backed securities pay-downs | | | 2,278 | | | | 2,393 | |
Net (increase) decrease in net loans outstanding | | | (11,073 | ) | | | 10,875 | |
Repurchase of loan participations | | | — | | | | (11,197 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of OREO | | | 466 | | | | — | |
Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment | | | 65 | | | | — | |
Purchases of premises and equipment | | | (12 | ) | | | (57 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | (17,950 | ) | | | (7,360 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Increase in deposits | | | 18,418 | | | | 10,769 | |
Increase in short term debt | | | 4,233 | | | | 1,023 | |
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options | | | — | | | | 27 | |
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options | | | — | | | | 348 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | 22,651 | | | | 12,167 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | 6,603 | | | | 5,902 | |
| | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING | | | 31,855 | | | | 38,196 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, ENDING | | $ | 38,458 | | | $ | 44,098 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes.
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NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (Continued)
| | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 |
| | (In thousands) |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION | | | | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 3,655 | | | $ | 5,053 |
Income taxes paid | | | — | | | | 9 |
Non-cash transactions: | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities available for sale, net of tax | | | (55 | ) | | | 552 |
Transfers from loans to OREO | | | 195 | | | | 165 |
Transfer from loans held for sale to loans | | | — | | | | 3,905 |
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NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE A – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
New Century Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) is a bank holding company whose principal business activity consists of ownership of New Century Bank (the “Bank”). The Bank is engaged in general commercial and retail banking and operates under the banking laws of North Carolina and the rules and regulations of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks. The Bank undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.
All significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. In management’s opinion, the financial information, which is unaudited, reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial information as of and for the three month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the amounts of income and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009.
The organization and business of the Company, accounting policies followed by the Company and other relevant information are contained in the notes to the financial statements filed as part of the Company’s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2009. This quarterly report should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report.
NOTE B – PER SHARE RESULTS
Basic net income (loss) per share is computed based upon the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted net income (loss) per share includes the dilutive effect of stock options outstanding during the period. There were 423,253 and 436,738 anti-dilutive options as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
| | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
| | 2009 | | 2008 |
Weighted average shares used for basic net income (loss) per share | | 6,831,149 | | 6,764,291 |
| | |
Effect of dilutive stock options | | 4,327 | | — |
| | | | |
| | |
Weighted average shares used for diluted net income (loss) per share | | 6,835,476 | | 6,764,291 |
| | | | |
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NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE C – COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
A summary of comprehensive income (loss) is as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (Amounts in thousands) | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 408 | | | $ | (90 | ) |
| | |
Other comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities available for sale | | | (88 | ) | | | 899 | |
Tax effect | | | 33 | | | | (347 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total | | | (55 | ) | | | 552 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 353 | | | $ | 462 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NOTE D – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The following summarizes recent accounting pronouncements and their expected impact on the Company:
In April 2009, the FASB issued the following three FSPs intended to provide additional application guidance and enhance disclosures regarding fair value measurements and impairment of securities:
FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1,Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, (FSP FAS 107-1) requires disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies that were previously only required to be disclosed in annual financial statements. The provisions of FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 are effective for the Company’s interim period ending on June 30, 2009. Early adoption for interim and annuals period ending after March 15, 2009 is permitted. The Company will adopt FSP FAS 107-1 as of June 30, 2009. As FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 amends only the disclosure requirements about fair value of financial instruments in interim periods, the adoption of FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 is not expected to affect the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and balance sheet.
FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2,Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments, (FSP FAS 115-2) amends current other-than-temporary impairment guidance in GAAP for debt securities to make the guidance more operational and to improve the presentation and disclosure of other-than-temporary impairments on debt and equity securities in the financial statements. This FSP does not amend existing recognition and measurement guidance related to other-than-temporary impairment of equity securities. FSP FAS 115-2 replaces the assertion of intent and ability to hold an impaired debt security until fair value recovers with assertions that the holder does not intend to sell the security prior to recovery and that it is more likely than not the holder will not be required to sell the impaired security prior to recovery. The full impairment loss is recognized in earnings if the holder is unable to make these assertions. Otherwise, the credit loss portion of the impairment is recognized in earnings and the remaining impairment is recognized in other comprehensive income. Both the full impairment and credit loss portion are presented on the face of the statement of operations. FSP FAS 115-2 also requires additional disclosure in interim periods. FSP FAS 115-2 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. Early adoption for interim and annual periods ending after March 15, 2009 is
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NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE D – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS(continued)
permitted. The Company will adopt FSP FAS 115-2 as of June 30, 2009. The adoption of FSP FAS 115-2 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and balance sheet.
FSP FAS 157-4,Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly, (FSP FAS 157-4) provides additional guidance for estimating fair value in accordance with SFAS No. 157 when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have decreased significantly. FSP FAS 157-4 also provides guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. The provisions of FSP FAS 157-4 are effective for the Company’s interim period ending on June 30, 2009. Early adoption for interim and annual periods ending after March 15, 2009 is permitted. The Company will adopt FSP FAS 157-4 as of June 30, 2009. The adoption of FSP FAS 157-4 is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and balance sheet.
Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
From time to time, the FASB issues exposure drafts for proposed statements of financial accounting standards. Such exposure drafts are subject to comment from the public, to revisions by the FASB and to final issuance by the FASB as statements of financial accounting standards. Management considers the effect of the proposed statements on the consolidated financial statements of the Company and monitors the status of changes to and proposed effective dates of exposure drafts.
NOTE E – DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Financial instruments include cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits with banks, investments, loans, deposit accounts and borrowings. Fair value estimates are made at a specific moment in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time the Company’s entire holdings of a particular financial instrument. Because no active market readily exists for a portion of the Company’s financial instruments, fair value estimates are based on judgments regarding future expected loss experience, current economic conditions, risk characteristics of various financial instruments, and other factors. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
Fair Value Hierarchy
Under SFAS 157, the Company groups assets and liabilities at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:
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NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE E – DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS(continued)
| • | | Level 1 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets. |
| • | | Level 2 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market. |
| • | | Level 3 – Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use at least one significant assumption not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include use of option pricing models, discounted cash flows models and similar techniques. |
Following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value.
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
Investment securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange, such as the New York Stock Exchange, U.S. Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securities include mortgage-backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, municipal bonds and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3 include asset-backed securities in less liquid markets.
Loans
The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis. However, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan losses is established. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principal will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures impairment in accordance with SFAS 114, “Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan,” (SFAS 114). The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value, liquidation value and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring an allowance represent loans for which the fair value of the expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investments in such loans. At March 31, 2009, substantially all of the total impaired loans were evaluated based on the fair value of the collateral. In accordance with SFAS 157, impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral require classification in the fair value hierarchy. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the impaired loan as nonrecurring Level 3.
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NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE E – DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS(continued)
Other Real Estate Owned
Other real estate owned are Level 2 properties recorded at the balance of the loan or an estimated fair value less estimated selling costs, whichever is less, at the date acquired. Inputs include appraised values on the properties or recent sales activity for similar assets in the property’s market. Therefore, other real estate owned is classified within Level 2 of the hierarchy. At March 31, 2009 total assets classified as other real estate owned totaled $2.3 million. No OREO assets were remeasured at fair value during the three months ended March 31, 2009.
The following tables summarize quantitative disclosures about the fair value measurement for each category of assets carried at fair value as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (dollars in thousands):
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Description | | March 31, 2009 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Available for sale securities | | $ | 90,162 | | — | | $ | 90,162 | | $ | — |
Impaired loans | | $ | 857 | | — | | $ | — | | $ | 857 |
| | | | |
Description | | December 31, 2008 | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Available for sale securities | | $ | 82,932 | | — | | $ | 82,932 | | $ | — |
Impaired loans | | $ | 846 | | — | | $ | — | | $ | 846 |
As of March 31, 2009, the Bank identified $7.9 million in impaired loans, of which $2.5 million required a specific allowance of $1.7 million. As of December 31, 2008, the Bank identified $9.1 million in impaired loans, of which $4.2 million required a specific allowance of $3.4 million.
Cash and Due from Banks, Interest-Earning Deposits in Other Banks and Federal Funds Sold
The carrying amounts for cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits in other banks and federal funds sold approximate fair value because of the short maturities of those instruments.
Investment Securities Available for Sale
Fair value for investment securities available for sale equals quoted market price if such information is available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities.
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NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE E – DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS(continued)
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta and Silverton Bank
The fair value for FHLB stock approximates carrying value, based on the redemption provisions of the Federal Home Loan Bank. The fair value of stock in Silverton Financial Services, Inc., a holding company for Silverton Bank, is currently being assessed as to the existence of permanent impairment to this $51,000 non marketable investment. Silverton Bank was closed by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency on May 1, 2009 and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation was appointed receiver.
Bank Owned Life Insurance
The carrying value of life insurance approximates fair value because this investment is carried at cash surrender value, as determined by the insurer.
Other Real Estate Owned
The carrying value of other real estate owned is the lower of appraised value or net realizable value, less related selling costs.
Deposits
The fair value of demand deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair values of time deposits are estimated using the rates currently offered for instruments of similar remaining maturities.
Short Term Debt
The fair values of short term debt (sweep accounts that re-price weekly) are based on discounting expected cash flows at the interest rate for debt with the same or similar remaining maturities and collateral requirements.
Long Term Debt
The fair values of long term debt are based on discounting expected cash flows at the interest rate for debt with the same or similar remaining maturities and collateral requirements.
Accrued Interest Receivable and Accrued Interest Payable
The carrying amounts of accrued interest receivable and payable approximate fair value, because of the short maturities of these instruments.
Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk
With regard to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk it is not practicable to estimate the fair value of future financing commitments.
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NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE F – SUBSEQUENT EVENT
On Friday, May 1, 2009, Silverton Bank, N.A., Atlanta, GA was closed by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the FDIC was appointed receiver. New Century Bank owns 41 shares of Silverton Bank’s former parent company, Silverton Financial Services, Inc. with an original cost basis of $51,294. The stock is recorded at cost on the balance sheet as there is no readily determinable market value. New Century Bank intends to write-off the entire investment in the shares of the parent company of Silverton Bank in the second quarter of 2009.
The Bank’s correspondent bank account with Silverton has a current balance of $17.3 million as of May 11, 2009. These funds are currently held in a non-interest bearing transactional account and are, accordingly, fully insured by FDIC under the Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program.
In addition, the Bank has a $6.8 million fed funds credit line with Silverton Bank which will in all probability be suspended. This will necessitate that the Bank seek additional credit lines for future liquidity purposes.
Also, Silverton Bank has been the primary correspondent bank for New Century Bank providing item clearing services, wire transfer services, investment bond services, and overnight cash investment services. The FDIC created a bridge bank to take over the operations of Silverton Bank, N.A, and this interim institution, Silverton Bridge Bank, N.A. will continue to operate business as usual through July 29, 2009. The management of New Century Bank is currently evaluating several other correspondent banks, including the Federal Reserve Bank to provide these services going forward.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Management’s discussion and analysis is intended to assist readers in the understanding and evaluation of the financial condition and results of operations of New Century Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”). This report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 relating to, without limitation, our future economic performance, plans and objectives for future operations, and projections of revenues and other financial items that are based on our beliefs, as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to us. The words “may,” “will,” “anticipate,” “should,” “would,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “could,” “project,” “predict,” “expect,” “estimate,” “continue,” and “intend,” as well as other similar words and expressions of the future, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Our actual results, performance or achievements may differ materially from the results expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. Factors that could influence actual results, performance or achievements include changes in national, regional and local market conditions, legislative and regulatory conditions, and the interest rate environment.
Recent Industry Developments
In response to the challenges facing the financial services sector, several regulatory and governmental actions have recently been announced including:
| • | | On February 17, 2009, President Obama signed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (the “ARRA”) into law. The ARRA is a comprehensive economic stimulus package that includes, among other things, additional restrictions on executive compensation applicable to financial institutions participating in the TARP Capital Purchase Program. |
The Company opted not to participate in the TARP Capital Purchase Program. The Company is participating in the TLGP’s enhanced deposit insurance program and did not opt out of the TLPG guarantee of unsecured debt, although there are no current plans to issue unsecured debt.
The Company anticipates an increase in the second half of 2009 of FDIC premium expenses due to the increases in the deposit insurance coverage recently enacted:
| • | | On December 16, 2008, the FDIC adopted a final rule increasing its risk-based deposit insurance assessment scale uniformly by seven (7) basis points for the first quarter of 2009. The assessment scale for first quarter of 2009 will range from twelve (12) basis points of assessable deposits for the strongest institutions to fifty (50) basis points for the weakest. The FDIC attributes the assessment increase to recent failures of FDIC-insured institutions. The FDIC’s action applies only to the first quarter of 2009. The FDIC is considering further changes to the risk-based assessment scale effective April 1, 2009, designed to make the assessment system more risk sensitive and ensure that riskier institutions bear a greater share of the assessments. Proposed adjustments to the scale include: (i) adding a surcharge for certain institutions (institutions in the three riskiest categories for FDIC assessment purposes) that use brokered deposits to fund growth, (ii) providing a possible discount of up to two (2) basis points based on an institution’s ratio of long-term unsecured debt, including senior unsecured and subordinated debt, to domestic deposits (for “small institutions” (generally, those with less than $10 billion in assets), the ratio could include a certain amount of Tier 1 capital) and (iii) adding a surcharge based upon an institution’s ratio of secured liabilities (including Federal Home Loan Bank advances, securities sold under repurchase agreements, secured Federal Funds purchased and certain other secured borrowings) to domestic deposits, if greater than 15%. |
| • | | On February 27, 2009, the Board of Directors of the FDIC voted to amend the restoration plan for the Deposit Insurance Fund. The Board took action by imposing a special assessment on |
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| insured institutions of 20 basis points, implementing changes to the risk-based assessment system, and increased regular premium rates for 2009, which banks must pay on top of the special assessment. The 20 basis point special assessment on the industry will be as of June 30, 2009 payable on September 30, 2009. |
| • | | On March 5, 2009, the FDIC Chairman announced that the FDIC intends to lower the special assessment from 20 basis points to 10 basis points. The approval of the cutback is contingent on whether Congress clears legislation that would expand the FDIC’s line of credit with the Treasury to $100 billion. Legislation to increase the FDIC’s borrowing authority on a permanent basis is also expected to advance to Congress, which should aid in reducing the burden on the industry. |
Although it is likely that further regulatory actions will arise as the federal government attempts to address the economic situation, management is not aware of any further recommendations by regulatory authorities that, if implemented would have or would be reasonably likely to have a material effect on liquidity, capital ratios, or results of operations.
Overview
The Company is a commercial bank holding company and has one banking subsidiary, New Century Bank, (referred to as the “Bank”) and one unconsolidated subsidiary, New Century Statutory Trust I, which issued trust preferred securities to provide additional capital for general corporate purposes, including the current and future expansion of the Bank. The Company’s only business activity is the ownership of the Bank and New Century Statutory Trust I. This discussion focuses primarily on the financial condition and operating results of the Bank.
The Bank’s lending activities are oriented to the consumer/retail customer as well as to the small-to medium-sized businesses located in Harnett, Hoke, Cumberland, Johnston, Robeson, Sampson, and Wayne counties. The Bank offers the standard complement of commercial, consumer, and mortgage lending products, as well as the ability to structure products to fit specialized needs. The deposit services offered by the Bank include small business and personal checking, savings accounts and certificates of deposit. The Bank concentrates on customer relationships in building its customer deposit base and competes aggressively in the area of transaction accounts.
Comparison of Financial Condition at
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008
During the first three months of 2009, total assets grew by $23.0 million to $628.7 million as of March 31, 2009. Earning assets at March 31, 2009 totaled $584.0 million and consisted of $462.0 million in net loans, $90.2 million in investment securities, $29.7 million in overnight investments and interest-bearing deposits in other banks and $2.1 million in non-marketable equity securities. Total deposits and shareholders’ equity at the end of the first quarter were $523.5 million and $63.1 million, respectively.
Since the end of 2008, gross loans have increased by $9.2 million to $469.8 million as of March 31, 2009. Gross loans consisted of $77.0 million in commercial and industrial loans, $170.8 million in commercial real estate loans, $20.4 million in multi-family residential loans, $19.7 million in consumer loans, $109.0 million in residential real estate, and $72.9 million in construction loans.
At March 31, 2009, the Company had nearly $4.6 million in loans that were 30-89 days past due. This represented 0.98% of gross loans outstanding on that date. This is an increase from December 31, 2008 when there were $1.5 million in loans that were 30-89 days past due, or 0.32% of gross loans
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outstanding. The increase in past dues is spread throughout each category of the loan portfolio and is due primarily to the continued weakening of economic conditions both locally and nationally. Non-accrual loans decreased $800,000 during the first three months of 2009 to $7.7 million as of March 31, 2009.
The percentage of non-performing loans (nonaccrual loans and loans that were 90 days or more past due but still in accruing status) to total loans decreased 20 basis points from 1.85% at December 31, 2008 to 1.65% at March 31, 2009. The Company had no loans that were considered troubled debt restructured loans.
There were $7.9 million of loans that were considered to be impaired due to management’s assessment of the loans’ current collateral valuations at March 31, 2009 of which $2.5 million required a specific reserve of $1.7 million. Of the $9.1 million classified as impaired at December 31, 2008, $4.2 million required a specific reserve of $3.4 million. The allowance for loan losses was $7.8 million at March 31, 2009 or 1.66% of gross loans outstanding. This is a decrease of 26 basis points from the 1.92% of gross loans at December 31, 2008. The allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2009 represented 98.50% of impaired loans. The decrease in the allowance resulted from net charge-offs of $1.8 million during the first three months of 2009, partially offset by provisions for loan losses of $685,000. Most of the loans charged-off in 2009 were classified as impaired at December 31, 2008 and had been specifically reserved for as part of the allowance for loan loss calculation. It is management’s assessment that the allowance for loan losses as of March 31, 2009 is appropriate in light of the risk inherent within the Company’s loan portfolio. The following is a roll forward of the Company’s allowance for loan losses as of March 31, 2009 and 2008:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2009 | | | 2008 | |
| | (Amounts in thousands) | |
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period | | $ | 8,860 | | | $ | 8,314 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 685 | | | | 873 | |
Charge-offs | | | (1,910 | ) | | | (190 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 157 | | | | 145 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses at end of period | | $ | 7,792 | | | $ | 9,142 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Management strives to maintain a position of liquidity sufficient to fund future loan demand and to satisfy fluctuations in deposit levels. This is achieved primarily in the form of federal funds sold on an overnight basis and an investment portfolio that includes a laddered maturity schedule. At March 31, 2009, federal funds sold were $15.9 million, an increase of $5.9 million from the $10.0 million at December 31, 2008. The Company also holds an investment of $1.2 million in the form of Federal Home Loan Bank stock with a minimal yield. Interest-earning deposits in other banks remained $13.8 million at March 31, 2009 compared with December 31, 2008. The Company’s investment securities at March 31, 2009 were $90.2 million, an increase of $7.2 million from December 31, 2008. The investment portfolio as of March 31, 2009 consisted of $38.9 million in government agency debt securities, $42.4 million in mortgage-backed securities and $6.6 million in municipal securities. The unrealized gain on these securities was $2.3 million.
The Company also has an investment in bank owned life insurance of $7.3 million at March 31, 2009, which increased $65,000 from December 31, 2008 due to an increase in cash surrender value. Since the income on this investment is included in non-interest income, the asset is not included in the Company’s calculation of earning assets.
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At March 31, 2009, non-earning assets were $44.7 million, which reflects a decrease of $600,000 from the $45.3 million as of December 31, 2008. Non-earning assets as of March 31, 2009 included $8.7 million in cash and due from banks, bank premises and equipment of $11.6 million, goodwill of $8.7 million, core deposit intangible of $1.0 million, accrued interest receivable of $2.5 million, foreclosed real estate of $2.3 million, and other assets totaling $3.6 million. As indicated previously, goodwill amounted to $8.7 million at March 31, 2009. Under purchase accounting, goodwill may become impaired under certain conditions. At June 30, 2008, management performed an annual expanded review of the existing goodwill value to test for impairment. Based on this analysis, management concluded that no impairment to goodwill existed at June 30, 2008. A follow-up review of the value of existing goodwill was performed at December 31, 2008. Again management concluded that no impairment to goodwill existed at December 31, 2008. The Company’s next annual testing date is June 30, 2009.
Total deposits at March 31, 2009 were $523.5 million and consisted of $62.4 million in non-interest-bearing demand deposits, $76.3 million in money market and NOW accounts, $26.6 million in savings accounts, and $358.2 million in time deposits. Total deposits grew by $18.4 million from $505.1 million as of December 31, 2008. Brokered deposits totaled $3.3 million or 0.64% of quarter-end deposits.
As of March 31, 2009, the Company had $27.4 million in short-term debt and $12.4 million in long-term debt. Short-term debt consisted of repurchase agreements with local customers. Long-term debt consisted of $12.4 million of junior subordinated debentures that were issued in September 2004. The proceeds of the junior subordinated debentures have provided capital for the expansion of the Bank.
Total shareholders’ equity at March 31, 2009 was $63.1 million, an increase of $400,000 from $62.7 million as of December 31, 2008. Other comprehensive income relating to available for sale securities remained approximately the same, at $1.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. There were no stock options exercised for the quarter ending March 31, 2009. Other changes in shareholders’ equity included $47,000 in stock-based compensation, and net income of $408,000.
Comparison of Results of Operations for the
Three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
General. During the first quarter of 2009, the Company had a net income of approximately $408,000 as compared with a loss of approximately $90,000 for the same quarter in 2008. Net income per share for the quarter was $.06 per share, basic and diluted, compared with a net loss per share of $(.01) per share, basic and diluted, for the first quarter of 2008. First quarter 2009 results were impacted by a lower provision for loan losses of $685,000, compared to $873,000 for the same period in 2008. The Company also experienced an increase in net interest margin of 11 basis points to 3.26% for the period ending March 31, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008, as a result of the continuation of reductions in interest rates by the Federal Reserve due to the ongoing decline in economic conditions and concerns over the financial strength of the banking industry. Also in the first quarter of 2009, there was a $195,000 write down in OREO for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 as compared to no write down in the same quarter in 2008. For the quarter ending on March 31, 2008, there was a $357,000 loss on the repurchase of participation loans.
Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased by $237,000 to $4.6 million for the first quarter of 2009. The Company’s total interest income was affected by a reduction in the yield on interest-earning assets, partially offset by growth in those assets. Average total interest-earning assets were $570.2 million in the first quarter of 2009 compared with $552.8 million during the same period in 2008 and the yield on those assets decreased 96 basis points from 6.83% to 5.87%.
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The Company’s average interest-bearing liabilities grew by $18.9 million to $488.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 from $469.4 million for the same period one year earlier and the cost of those funds decreased from 4.32% to 3.05% or 127 basis points. During the first quarter of 2009, the Company’s net interest margin was 3.26% and net interest spread was 2.82%. For the quarter ended March 31, 2008, net interest margin was 3.15% and net interest spread was 2.52%.
Provision for Loan Losses. Provisions for loan losses are charged to income to bring the allowance for loan losses to a level deemed appropriate by management. In evaluating the allowance for loan losses, management considers factors that include growth, composition and industry diversification of the portfolio, historical loan loss experience, current delinquency levels, adverse situations that may affect a borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, prevailing economic conditions and other relevant factors. The Company recorded a $685,000 provision for loan losses in the first quarter of 2009, representing a decrease of $188,000 from the $873,000 provision made in the same period of 2008. In the first quarter of 2009, the Company had a higher level of net charge-offs, $1.7 million as compared to the same period in 2008, when $43,000 was charged-off. As mentioned previously, most of the loans that were charged off in the first quarter of 2009 were reserved for at December 31, 2008. Part of the increase in the provision for loan losses in 2009 was due to additional reserves for homogenous pools of loans or FAS 5 reserves that management felt were prudent in light of prevailing economic conditions.
Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 was $650,000, an increase of $163,000 from the first quarter of 2008. Although the non-interest income category for 2009 included a $195,000 write down in the value of OREO, it was higher than in the first quarter of 2008, when the Company had incurred a loss of $357,000 on the repurchase of a loan participation. All other categories of non-interest income remained fairly consistent with prior year levels.
Non-Interest Expenses. Non-interest expenses decreased by $200,000 to $3.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, from $4.1 million for the same period in 2008. The following are highlights of the significant changes in non-interest expenses from the first quarter of 2009 to the first quarter of 2008:
| • | | Personnel expenses remained approximately the same at $2.2 million for both of the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008. |
| • | | Professional service expenses decreased from $287,000 in 2008 to $209,000 in 2009, due to a decrease in outsourced services and other consulting fees that were incurred in 2008. |
| • | | Other non-interest expenses were impacted by a decrease of $97,000 to $763,000 for the quarter ended March 31,2009 from $860,000 for the same period in 2008, primarily as a result of general cost containment throughout the Company during this period of economic downturn. |
Provision for Income Taxes. The Company’s effective tax rate was 38.1% and (36.6%) for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The effective tax rate in the first quarter of 2008 was impacted by the net loss during the period.
Liquidity
The Company’s liquidity is a measure of its ability to fund loans, withdrawals and maturities of deposits, and other cash outflows in a cost effective manner. The principal sources of liquidity are deposits, scheduled payments and prepayments of loan principal, maturities of investment securities, access to liquid deposits, and funds provided by operations. While scheduled loan payments and maturing investments are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. Liquid assets (consisting of cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits with other banks, federal funds sold and investment securities classified as available for sale) comprised 20.5% of total assets at March 31, 2009.
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The Company has been a net seller of federal funds since its inception and strives to maintain a position of liquidity sufficient to fund future loan demand and to satisfy fluctuations in deposit levels. Should the need arise; the Company would have the capability to sell securities classified as available for sale or to borrow funds as necessary. The Company has established credit lines with other financial institutions to purchase up to $6.8 million in federal funds. It is currently anticipated that this line will be suspended as a result of the Company’s principal correspondent bank, Silverton Bank having been closed by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and placed into FDIC receivership on May 1, 2009. The Company is currently evaluating other correspondent banks in order to establish alternative sources of liquidity. Also, as a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (FHLB), the Company may obtain advances of up to 10% of total assets, subject to available collateral. A floating lien of $25.8 million of qualifying loans is pledged to the FHLB to secure borrowings. Another source of short-term borrowings is securities sold under agreements to repurchase. At March 31, 2009, total borrowings consisted of securities sold under agreements to repurchase of $27.4 million and junior subordinated debentures of $12.4 million.
Total deposits were $523.5 million at March 31, 2009. Time deposits, which are the only deposit accounts that have stated maturity dates, are generally considered to be rate sensitive. Time deposits represented 68.4% of total deposits at March 31, 2009. Time deposits of $100,000 or more represented 32.0% of the Company’s total deposits at March 31, 2009. At quarter end, the Company had $3.3 million in brokered time deposits. Management believes most other time deposits are relationship-oriented. While the Bank will need to pay competitive rates to retain these deposits at their maturities, there are other subjective factors that will determine their continued retention. Based upon prior experience, the Company anticipates that a substantial portion of outstanding certificates of deposit will renew upon maturity.
Management believes that current sources of funds provide adequate liquidity for our current cash flow needs.
Capital Resources
A significant measure of the strength of a financial institution is its capital base. Federal regulations have classified and defined capital into the following components: (1) Tier 1 capital, which includes common shareholders’ equity and qualifying preferred equity, and (2) Tier 2 capital, which includes a portion of the allowance for loan losses, certain qualifying long-term debt and preferred stock which does not qualify as Tier 1 capital. Minimum capital levels are regulated by risk-based capital adequacy guidelines, which require a financial institution to maintain capital as a percentage of its assets, and certain off-balance sheet items adjusted for predefined credit risk factors (risk-adjusted assets). A financial institution is required to maintain, at a minimum, Tier 1 capital as a percentage of risk-adjusted assets of 4.0% and combined Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital as a percentage of risk-adjusted assets of 8.0%. In addition to the risk-based guidelines, federal regulations require that we maintain a minimum leverage ratio (Tier 1 capital as a percentage of tangible assets) of 4.0%. The Company’s equity to assets ratio was 10.03% at March 31, 2009. As the following table indicates, at March 31, 2009, the Company and its bank subsidiary exceeded regulatory capital requirements.
| | | | | | |
| | At March 31, 2009 | |
New Century Bancorp, Inc. | | Actual Ratio | | | Minimum Requirement | |
Total risk-based capital ratio | | 14.23 | % | | 8.00 | % |
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio | | 12.98 | % | | 4.00 | % |
Leverage ratio | | 10.56 | % | | 4.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | At March 31, 2009 | |
New Century Bank | | Actual Ratio | | | Minimum Requirement | | | Well- Capitalized Requirement | |
Total risk-based capital ratio | | 13.91 | % | | 8.00 | % | | 10.00 | % |
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio | | 12.66 | % | | 4.00 | % | | 6.00 | % |
Leverage ratio | | 10.31 | % | | 4.00 | % | | 5.00 | % |
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During 2004, the Company issued $12.4 million of junior subordinated debentures to a newly formed subsidiary, New Century Statutory Trust I, which in turn issued $12.0 million of trust preferred securities. The proceeds from the sale of the trust preferred securities provided additional capital for the growth and expansion of the Bank. Under the current applicable regulatory guidelines, all of the trust preferred securities qualify as Tier 1 capital as of March 31, 2009. Management expects that the Company and the Bank will remain “well-capitalized” for regulatory purposes, although there can be no assurance that additional capital will not be required in the near future due to greater-than-expected growth, or otherwise.
REGULATORY MATTERS
Effective December 27, 2007, the Board of Directors of the Bank entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with the FDIC and the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks. The Memorandum of Understanding represents an agreement between the Board of Directors of the Bank, the Regional Director of the FDIC’s Atlanta Regional Office and the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks and requires that the Bank’s management take certain actions to improve the Bank’s lending function. Specifically, the Memorandum of Understanding required the Bank to address problem loans by charging off certain classified assets within 30 days and also required that the Bank accomplish the following within a 90 day time frame; formulate a proposal for the reduction or improvement of any classified lines of credit, conduct a reevaluation of the performance and abilities of the bank’s loan officers and credit administration staff; improve loan documentation, policies and procedures; and correct known violations of rules, regulations and policies. The Memorandum of Understanding also required management to file various reports with the FDIC and the North Carolina Commissioner of Banks within 90 days, including a budget, earnings forecast and capital plan, with quarterly progress reports thereafter.
To date, the Bank has filed all reports required by the Memorandum of Understanding and has taken all actions required to be taken, with the exception of (i) two credits that have not been charged off due to improved collateral positions and/or credit risk profiles; and (ii) the correction of certain violations, which the Bank is actively addressing.
Specific additional actions taken have included the hiring of a new Chief Credit Officer, who started in 2008, with substantial experience; evaluation and reorganization of lending and credit administration personnel; assessment and revision of lending and credit administration policies and procedures; and more effective processes for identification and valuation of problem credits. This included centralization of loan documentation preparation and credit administration functions. In addition, the consolidation of the Company’s wholly owned banking subsidiaries, New Century Bank and New Century Bank South, was accomplished pursuant to a merger on March 28, 2008.
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Item 4T. Controls and Procedures
(a)Disclosure Controls and Procedures.As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b). Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective (1) to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports filed or submitted by it under the Securities Exchange Act was recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (2) to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in such reports is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(b)Changes in internal control over financial reporting.Management of the Company has evaluated, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a–15(f) and 15d–15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the first quarter of 2009. In connection with such evaluation, the Company has determined that there have been no changes in internal control over financial reporting during the first quarter that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description of Exhibit |
31.1 | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (Filed herewith) |
| |
31.2 | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (Filed herewith) |
| |
32.1 | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (Filed herewith) |
| |
32.2 | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (Filed herewith) |
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SIGNATURES
Under the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | |
| | NEW CENTURY BANCORP, INC. |
| | |
Date: May 14, 2009 | | By: | | /s/ William L. Hedgepeth II |
| | | | William L. Hedgepeth II |
| | | | President and Chief Executive Officer |
| | |
Date: May 14, 2009 | | By: | | /s/ Lisa F. Campbell |
| | | | Lisa F. Campbell |
| | | | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
| | |
Exhibit Number | | Description of Exhibit |
31.1 | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (Filed herewith) |
| |
31.2 | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (Filed herewith) |
| |
32.1 | | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (Filed herewith) |
| |
32.2 | | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (Filed herewith) |
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