Forward Looking Statements:
Except for historical information, this presentation may include forward looking statements which are subject to certain risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those presented in the forward looking statements. Some of the risk factors that could affect future results are described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Basis of Preparation and Non-GAAP Measures:
Definitions and presentation. All financial information contained herein is unaudited by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, except for the financial data relating to the year-ended December 31, 2005, which was derived from the Company's audited financial statements. Unless otherwise noted, all data is in U.S. dollars thousands, except for per share, percentage and ratio information.
GAAP refers to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. In presenting the Company's results, management has included and discussed certain ‘‘non-GAAP financial measures’’, as such term is defined in Regulation G. Management believes that these non-GAAP measures, which may be defined differently by other companies, better explain the Company's results of operations in a manner that allows for a more complete understanding of the underlying trends in the Company's business. However, these measures should not be viewed as a substitute for those determined in accordance with GAAP. The reconciliation of such non-GAAP financial measures to their respective most directly comparable GAAP financial measures in accordance with Regulation G is included in this financial supplement.
Operating Income (Loss) before tax (a non-GAAP financial measure): Operating income (loss) before tax is an internal performance measure used by the Company in the management of its operations and represents income (loss) before tax excluding, as applicable, net realized investment gains or losses and net foreign exchange gains or losses and other items of income and expense not attributable to its operating segments. The Company excludes net realized investment gains or losses and after-tax net foreign exchange gains or losses from its calculation of operating income (loss) before tax because the amount of these gains or losses is heavily influenced by, and fluctuates in part, according to investment and foreign exchange market conditions. The Company believes these amounts are largely independent of its underwriting and technical services decision making process and profitability and including them distorts the analysis of trends in its operations. In addition to presenting net income or loss determined in accordance with GAAP, the Company believes that showing operating income (loss) before tax enables investors, analysts, rating agencies, clients and other users of its financial information to more easily analyze the Company's results of operations in a manner similar to how management analyzes the Company's underlying business performance. Operating income (loss) before tax should not be viewed as a substitute for GAAP net income (loss).
Underwriting Income (loss) (a GAAP financial measure): Underwriting income (loss) is a measure of profitability of the Company’s underwriting segments that takes into account net premiums earned and other insurance related income as revenue and net loss and loss expenses, acquisition costs and underwriting related general and administrative expenses as expenses. Underwriting income (loss) is the difference between revenues and expense items. Underwriting income (loss) includes expenses charged by the Company’s technical services segment.
Technical Services Income (a GAAP financial measure): Technical services income is a measure of profitability of the Company’s technical services segment that takes into account technical services income and other technical services-related income as revenue, and technical services general and administrative expenses as expenses. Technical services income is the difference between revenues and expense items.
Underwriting Ratios (a GAAP financial measures): The Company uses underwriting ratios as measures of performance. The loss ratio is calculated by dividing net losses and loss expense by net premiums earned. The acquisition expense ratio is calculated by dividing acquisition expenses by net
2
premiums earned. The general and administrative expense ratio is calculated by dividing underwriting related general and administrative expenses by net premiums earned. The combined ratio is the sum of the loss ratio, the acquisition expense ratio and the general and administrative expense ratio. We believe that these financial ratios appropriately reflect the profitability of our underwriting segments. A combined ratio of less than 100% indicates an underwriting profit and over 100%, an underwriting loss.
Diluted Book Value Per Share (a non-GAAP financial measure): The Company has included diluted book value per share because it takes into account the effect of dilutive securities; therefore, the Company believes it is a better measure of calculating shareholder returns than book value per share.
Tangible Book Value Per Share and Diluted Tangible Book Value Per Share (non-GAAP financial measures): The Company has included tangible book value per share and diluted tangible book value per share because it believes it provides a clear measure of the value of its tangible shareholders’ equity on a per share basis. Tangible book value excludes goodwill and other intangible assets as itemized in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. A reconciliation from tangible book value per share to book value per share is provided on page 7 of this supplement.
Discontinued operations As a result of the disposal of Environmental Strategies Consulting LLC (‘‘ESC’’), the Company’s Technical services segment now consists of the Company’s two environmental liability assumption programs. The three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 comparatives have been reclassified to conform with the presentation of ESC in discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006.
3
SUMMARY STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)
The summary statements of operations are presented on a classified basis in order to show the Company’s segment components of operating income (loss) before tax.
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 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | For the three months ended September 30, 2006 |  |  | For the three months ended September 30, 2005 |  |  | For the nine months ended September 30, 2006 |  |  | For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 |
UNDERWRITING SEGMENT: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Underwriting revenues |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Gross premiums written |  |  |  | $ | (6,693 | |  |  |  | $ | 171,542 | |  |  |  | $ | 141,075 | |  |  |  | $ | 512,816 | |
Premiums ceded |  |  |  |  | 1,276 | |  |  |  |  | (55,577 | |  |  |  |  | (73,633 | |  |  |  |  | (126,610 | |
Net premiums written |  |  |  |  | (5,417 | |  |  |  |  | 115,965 | |  |  |  |  | 67,442 | |  |  |  |  | 386,206 | |
Change in unearned premiums |  |  |  |  | 54,619 | |  |  |  |  | (15,419 | |  |  |  |  | 121,733 | |  |  |  |  | (89,166 | |
Net premiums earned |  |  |  |  | 49,202 | |  |  |  |  | 100,546 | |  |  |  |  | 189,175 | |  |  |  |  | 297,040 | |
Other income |  |  |  |  | 1,101 | |  |  |  |  | 823 | |  |  |  |  | 3,013 | |  |  |  |  | 3,200 | |
Underwriting expenses |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Net losses and loss expenses |  |  |  |  | (30,153 | |  |  |  |  | (121,132 | |  |  |  |  | (134,178 | |  |  |  |  | (241,234 | |
Acquisition expenses |  |  |  |  | (8,415 | |  |  |  |  | (22,998 | |  |  |  |  | (32,608 | |  |  |  |  | (62,718 | |
General and administrative expenses |  |  |  |  | (19,713 | |  |  |  |  | (21,964 | |  |  |  |  | (79,798 | |  |  |  |  | (63,573 | |
Total underwriting expenses |  |  |  |  | (58,281 | |  |  |  |  | (166,094 | |  |  |  |  | (246,584 | |  |  |  |  | (367,525 | |
Underwriting segments loss (1) |  |  |  | $ | (7,978 | |  |  |  | $ | (64,725 | |  |  |  | $ | (54,396 | |  |  |  | $ | (67,285 | |
TECHNICAL SERVICES SEGMENT: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Technical services income |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Technical services revenues |  |  |  |  | 752 | |  |  |  |  | 8,623 | |  |  |  |  | 2,947 | |  |  |  |  | 9,793 | |
Other income |  |  |  |  | 58 | |  |  |  |  | 983 | |  |  |  |  | 215 | |  |  |  |  | 1,704 | |
General and administrative expenses |  |  |  |  | (865 | |  |  |  |  | (8,711 | |  |  |  |  | (4,250 | |  |  |  |  | (10,573 | |
Technical services segment (loss) income |  |  |  | $ | (55 | |  |  |  | $ | 895 | |  |  |  | $ | (1,088 | |  |  |  | $ | 924 | |
OTHER: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Other operating revenue |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Net investment income |  |  |  |  | 12,821 | |  |  |  |  | 6,991 | |  |  |  |  | 35,350 | |  |  |  |  | 18,403 | |
Interest expense |  |  |  |  | (1,430 | |  |  |  |  | (1,200 | |  |  |  |  | (4,036 | |  |  |  |  | (2,971 | |
Total other operating revenue |  |  |  |  | 11,391 | |  |  |  |  | 5,791 | |  |  |  |  | 31,314 | |  |  |  |  | 15,432 | |
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE TAX (2) |  |  |  | $ | 3,358 | |  |  |  | $ | (58,039 | |  |  |  | $ | (24,170 | |  |  |  | $ | (50,929 | |
Net foreign exchange losses |  |  |  |  | (257 | |  |  |  |  | (311 | |  |  |  |  | (1,951 | |  |  |  |  | (336 | |
Net realized gains (losses) on investments |  |  |  |  | 906 | |  |  |  |  | (1,168 | |  |  |  |  | (14,142 | |  |  |  |  | (789 | |
Other income and expenses (3) |  |  |  |  | (700 | |  |  |  |  | (752 | |  |  |  |  | (2,519 | |  |  |  |  | (1,607 | |
NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE TAX |  |  |  | $ | 3,307 | |  |  |  | $ | (60,270 | |  |  |  | $ | (42,782 | |  |  |  | $ | (53,661 | |
Income tax expense |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (28 | |  |  |  |  | (47 | |  |  |  |  | (470 | |
NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS |  |  |  | $ | 3,307 | |  |  |  | $ | (60,298 | |  |  |  | $ | (42,829 | |  |  |  | $ | (54,131 | |
Dividends on preferred shares |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (1,916 | |  |  |  |  | — | |
NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS AVAILABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS |  |  |  | $ | 3,307 | |  |  |  | $ | (60,298 | |  |  |  | $ | (44,745 | |  |  |  | $ | (54,131 | |
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (2): |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
(Loss) income from operations of discontinued operations |  |  |  |  | (936 | |  |  |  |  | 1,214 | |  |  |  |  | (12,953 | |  |  |  |  | 2,933 | |
Income on disposal of discontinued operations |  |  |  |  | 704 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 704 | |  |  |  |  | — | |
NET (LOSS) INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS |  |  |  | $ | (232 | |  |  |  | $ | 1,214 | |  |  |  | $ | (12,249 | |  |  |  | $ | 2,933 | |
NET INCOME (LOSS) AVAILABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS |  |  |  | $ | 3,075 | |  |  |  | $ | (59,084 | |  |  |  | $ | (56,994 | |  |  |  | $ | (51,198 | |
 |
4
Footnotes:
 |  |
1. | The Company’s underwriting segment comprises, and is an aggregation of, its Specialty Insurance run-off, Specialty Reinsurance run-off and Lloyd’s reportable segments as presented on pages 9 to 12. |
 |  |
2. | As a result of the disposal of ESC, the Company’s Technical services segment now consists of the Company’s two environmental liability assumption programs. The three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 comparatives have been reclassified to conform with the presentation of ESC in discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006. |
 |  |
3. | Other income and expenses is calculated as the sum of depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of intangible assets and other income and expense not attributable to a specific reportable segment. |
5
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | As of September 30, 2006 |  |  | As of December 31, 2005 |
Assets |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Investments at fair market value |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Available for sale investments |  |  |  | $ | 789,870 | |  |  |  | $ | 699,121 | |
Trading investments related to deposit liabilities |  |  |  |  | 37,376 | |  |  |  |  | 38,316 | |
Total investments at fair value |  |  |  |  | 827,246 | |  |  |  |  | 737,437 | |
Cash and cash equivalents |  |  |  |  | 46,167 | |  |  |  |  | 178,135 | |
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |  |  |  |  | 104,268 | |  |  |  |  | 82,843 | |
Accrued investment income |  |  |  |  | 5,378 | |  |  |  |  | 5,404 | |
Premiums receivable |  |  |  |  | 46,580 | |  |  |  |  | 122,558 | |
Funds withheld by cedents |  |  |  |  | 21,014 | |  |  |  |  | 24,279 | |
Losses and loss adjustment expenses recoverable |  |  |  |  | 218,999 | |  |  |  |  | 190,353 | |
Other accounts receivable |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 9,495 | |
Net receivable for investments sold |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 3,047 | |
Deferred acquisition costs, net |  |  |  |  | 13,232 | |  |  |  |  | 33,117 | |
Deferred reinsurance premiums |  |  |  |  | 54,081 | |  |  |  |  | 112,096 | |
Property and equipment, net |  |  |  |  | 2,769 | |  |  |  |  | 5,034 | |
Goodwill and other intangtible assets |  |  |  |  | 8,900 | |  |  |  |  | 24,877 | |
Other assets |  |  |  |  | 37,609 | |  |  |  |  | 23,416 | |
Total assets |  |  |  | $ | 1,386,243 | |  |  |  | $ | 1,552,091 | |
Liabilities |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Reserve for losses and loss expenses |  |  |  | $ | 618,660 | |  |  |  | $ | 533,983 | |
Unearned premiums |  |  |  |  | 159,622 | |  |  |  |  | 336,550 | |
Environmental liabilities assumed |  |  |  |  | 3,501 | |  |  |  |  | 5,911 | |
Reinsurance balances payable |  |  |  |  | 44,593 | |  |  |  |  | 57,499 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |  |  |  |  | 41,816 | |  |  |  |  | 39,051 | |
Net payable for investments purchased |  |  |  |  | 3,606 | |  |  |  |  | — | |
Deposit liabilities |  |  |  |  | 38,241 | |  |  |  |  | 51,509 | |
Deferred income and other liabilities |  |  |  |  | 3,933 | |  |  |  |  | 9,729 | |
Junior subordinated debentures |  |  |  |  | 61,857 | |  |  |  |  | 61,857 | |
Total liabilities |  |  |  | $ | 975,829 | |  |  |  | $ | 1,096,089 | |
Redeemable preferred shares |  |  |  | $ | 74,998 | |  |  |  | $ | 71,838 | |
Shareholders' equity |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Common shares |  |  |  |  | 700 | |  |  |  |  | 699 | |
Additional paid-in capital |  |  |  |  | 582,416 | |  |  |  |  | 581,929 | |
Accumulated deficit |  |  |  |  | (256,004 | |  |  |  |  | (199,010 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |  |  |  |  | 8,304 | |  |  |  |  | 546 | |
Total shareholders' equity |  |  |  | $ | 335,416 | |  |  |  | $ | 384,164 | |
Total liabilities, redeemable preferred shares and shareholders' equity |  |  |  | $ | 1,386,243 | |  |  |  | $ | 1,552,091 | |
 |
6
Total Capitalization
As of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | As of September 30, 2006 |  |  | As of December 31, 2005 |
Debt outstanding: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Revolving credit facility (1) |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | — | |
Junior subordinated debentures |  |  |  |  | 61,857 | |  |  |  |  | 61,857 | |
Redeemable preferred shares: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Redeemable preferred shares ($0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 3,130,525 issued and outstanding, at September 30, 2006; 3,000,000 issued and outstanding, at December 31, 2005) |  |  |  |  | 74,998 | |  |  |  |  | 71,838 | |
Shareholders' equity: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Common shares ($0.01 par value; 200,000,000 common shares authorized, 69,981,925 issued and outstanding at September 30, 2006 and 69,946,861 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2005) (2) |  |  |  |  | 700 | |  |  |  |  | 699 | |
Additional paid-in capital |  |  |  |  | 582,416 | |  |  |  |  | 581,929 | |
Accumulated deficit |  |  |  |  | (256,004 | |  |  |  |  | (199,010 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |  |  |  |  | 8,304 | |  |  |  |  | 546 | |
Total shareholders' equity |  |  |  | $ | 335,416 | |  |  |  | $ | 384,164 | |
Total capitalization |  |  |  | $ | 472,271 | |  |  |  | $ | 517,859 | |
Total debt to total capital ratio (3) |  |  |  |  | 29 | |  |  |  |  | 26 | |
 |
Footnotes:
 |  |
1. | Consisted of a $250 million secured letter of credit and revolving credit facility dated July 11, 2005. The total commitment of $250 million was reduced to $225 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2006. As of September 30, 2006, $198.4 million of letters of credit were outstanding under this facility. No revolving credit borrowings or amounts drawn under the letters of credit were outstanding as of September 30, 2006. |
 |  |
2. | This table does not give effect to warrants and options outstanding for 4,011,037 and 5,945,007 common shares at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. |
 |  |
3. | The debt to total capital ratio is calculated as the sum of the revolving credit facility, junior subordinated debentures and redeemable preferred shares, or Total Debt, divided by the sum of Total Debt and Total Shareholders’ Equity, or Total Capitalization. |
7
Summarized Cash Flow Statement
Nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Nine months ended September 30, 2006 |  |  | Nine months ended September 30, 2005 |
Net cash (used in) provided by continuing operating activities |  |  |  | $ | (60,846 | |  |  |  | $ | 204,980 | |
Net cash provided by discontinued operations |  |  |  |  | 6,989 | |  |  |  |  | 946 | |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |  |  |  |  | (53,857 | |  |  |  |  | 205,926 | |
Net cash used in investing activities |  |  |  |  | (79,355 | |  |  |  |  | (159,061 | |
Net cash provided by financing activities (1) |  |  |  |  | 1,244 | |  |  |  |  | 19,591 | |
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents: |  |  |  |  | (131,968 | |  |  |  |  | 66,456 | |
Cash at beginning of the period |  |  |  |  | 178,135 | |  |  |  |  | 32,775 | |
Cash at end of the period |  |  |  | $ | 46,167 | |  |  |  | $ | 99,231 | |
 |
Footnotes:
 |  |
1. | Net cash flows from the over-allotment of our preferred share offering in January 2006 were as follows: proceeds from issuance of preferred shares, net of underwriters’ discounts of $0.1 million, were $3.2 million. Offsetting this, in March 2006 we paid $1.9 million dividend on our preferred shares. |
8
Per Share Data
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | For the three months ended September 30, 2006 |  |  | For the three months ended September 30, 2005 |  |  | For the nine months ended September 30, 2006 |  |  | For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 |
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Net income (loss) from continuing operations available to ordinary shareholders |  |  |  | $ | 3,307 | |  |  |  | $ | (60,298 | |  |  |  | $ | (44,745 | |  |  |  | $ | (54,131 | |
Discontinued operations: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
(Loss) income from operations of discontinued operations |  |  |  |  | (936 | |  |  |  |  | 1,214 | |  |  |  |  | (12,953 | |  |  |  |  | 2,933 | |
Income on disposal of discontinued operations |  |  |  |  | 704 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 704 | |  |  |  |  | — | |
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations |  |  |  | $ | (232 | |  |  |  | $ | 1,214 | |  |  |  | $ | (12,249 | |  |  |  | $ | 2,933 | |
Net income (loss) available to ordinary shareholders |  |  |  | $ | 3,075 | |  |  |  | $ | (59,084 | |  |  |  | $ | (56,994 | |  |  |  | $ | (51,198 | |
Weighted average common share and common share equivalents, outstanding during the period |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Basic |  |  |  |  | 69,981,925 | |  |  |  |  | 56,810,020 | |  |  |  |  | 69,970,237 | |  |  |  |  | 56,804,119 | |
Diluted (1) (3) |  |  |  |  | 69,984,614 | |  |  |  |  | 56,810,020 | |  |  |  |  | 69,970,237 | |  |  |  |  | 56,804,119 | |
Basic income (loss) from continuing operations per share |  |  |  | $ | 0.04 | |  |  |  | $ | (1.06 | |  |  |  | $ | (0.64 | |  |  |  | $ | (0.95 | |
Basic (loss) income from discontinued operations per share |  |  |  | $ | (0.01 | |  |  |  | $ | 0.02 | |  |  |  | $ | (0.18 | |  |  |  | $ | 0.05 | |
Basic income from disposal of discontinued operations per share |  |  |  | $ | 0.01 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  | $ | 0.01 | |  |  |  |  | — | |
Basic income (loss) per share |  |  |  | $ | 0.04 | |  |  |  | $ | (1.04 | |  |  |  | $ | (0.81 | |  |  |  | $ | (0.90 | |
Diluted income (loss) from continuing operations per share |  |  |  | $ | 0.04 | |  |  |  | $ | (1.06 | |  |  |  | $ | (0.64 | |  |  |  | $ | (0.95 | |
Diluted (loss) income from discontinued operations per share |  |  |  | $ | (0.01 | |  |  |  | $ | 0.02 | |  |  |  | $ | (0.18 | |  |  |  | $ | 0.05 | |
Diluted income from disposal of discontinued operations per share |  |  |  | $ | 0.01 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  | $ | 0.01 | |  |  |  |  | — | |
Diluted loss per share (1) |  |  |  | $ | 0.04 | |  |  |  | $ | (1.04 | |  |  |  | $ | (0.81 | |  |  |  | $ | (0.90 | |
BOOK VALUE PER SHARE |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Total shareholders' equity |  |  |  | $ | 335,416 | |  |  |  | $ | 372,200 | |  |  |  | $ | 335,416 | |  |  |  | $ | 372,200 | |
Common share and common share equivalents outstanding at the end of the period: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Basic |  |  |  |  | 69,981,925 | |  |  |  |  | 56,810,020 | |  |  |  |  | 69,970,237 | |  |  |  |  | 56,804,119 | |
Diluted (2) (3) |  |  |  |  | 69,981,925 | |  |  |  |  | 56,810,020 | |  |  |  |  | 69,970,237 | |  |  |  |  | 56,804,119 | |
Basic book value per share |  |  |  | $ | 4.79 | |  |  |  | $ | 6.55 | |  |  |  | $ | 4.79 | |  |  |  | $ | 6.55 | |
Diluted book value per share (2) |  |  |  | $ | 4.79 | |  |  |  | $ | 6.55 | |  |  |  | $ | 4.79 | |  |  |  | $ | 6.55 | |
TANGIBLE BOOK VALUE PER SHARE |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Total shareholders' equity |  |  |  | $ | 335,416 | |  |  |  | $ | 372,200 | |  |  |  | $ | 335,416 | |  |  |  | $ | 372,200 | |
Goodwill and other intangible assets |  |  |  |  | 8,900 | |  |  |  |  | 20,062 | |  |  |  |  | 8,900 | |  |  |  |  | 20,062 | |
Total shareholders' equity adjusted to exclude goodwill and other intangible assets |  |  |  | $ | 326,516 | |  |  |  | $ | 352,138 | |  |  |  | $ | 326,516 | |  |  |  | $ | 352,138 | |
Basic tangible book value per share |  |  |  | $ | 4.67 | |  |  |  | $ | 6.20 | |  |  |  | $ | 4.67 | |  |  |  | $ | 6.20 | |
Diluted tangible book value per share (2) |  |  |  | $ | 4.67 | |  |  |  | $ | 6.20 | |  |  |  | $ | 4.67 | |  |  |  | $ | 6.20 | |
 |
9
Footnote:
 |  |  |
| 1. | Due to a net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 the assumed net exercise of options and warrants under the treasury stock method has been excluded, as the effect would have been anti-dilutive. |
 |  |  |
| 2. | The assumed net exercise of options and warrants under the treasury stock method has been included in the calculation of diluted book value and diluted tangible book value per share. |
 |  |  |
| 3. | As of September 30, 2006 and 2005, all outstanding options had an exercise price above the closing market share price, therefore the outstanding options have not been included in the calculation of the diluted number of shares for the calculation of diluted book value and diluted tangible book value per share. |
10
Segment Results
Three months ended September 30, 2006
(in thousands)
During the three months ended September 30, 2006, the Company changed the composition of its reportable segments and renamed its specialty insurance segment and specialty reinsurance segment to specialty insurance run-off segment and specialty reinsurance run-off segment. The Company has changed its Lloyd's operating segment, which was previously aggregated with its specialty insurance run-off reportable segment, to be a reportable segment, given it was no longer appropriate to aggregate Lloyd’s and specialty insurance run-off operating segments given their different economic characteristics.

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Specialty Insurance run-off |  |  | Specialty Reinsurance run-off |  |  | Lloyd's |  |  | Underwriting Total |  |  | Technical Services |  |  | Consolidated |
Direct insurance |  |  |  | $ | (9,877 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | 22,063 | |  |  |  | $ | 12,186 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | 12,186 | |
Reinsurance assumed |  |  |  |  | (68 | |  |  |  |  | (18,811 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (18,879 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (18,879 | |
Total gross premiums written |  |  |  |  | (9,945 | |  |  |  |  | (18,811 | |  |  |  |  | 22,063 | |  |  |  |  | (6,693 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (6,693 | |
Premiums ceded |  |  |  |  | 665 | |  |  |  |  | 10,243 | |  |  |  |  | (9,632 | |  |  |  |  | 1,276 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 1,276 | |
Net premiums written |  |  |  | $ | (9,280 | |  |  |  | $ | (8,568 | |  |  |  | $ | 12,431 | |  |  |  | $ | (5,417 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | (5,417 | |
Net premiums earned |  |  |  | $ | 25,172 | |  |  |  | $ | 8,565 | |  |  |  | $ | 15,465 | |  |  |  | $ | 49,202 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | 49,202 | |
Technical services revenues |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 752 | |  |  |  |  | 752 | |
Other income |  |  |  |  | 272 | |  |  |  |  | 829 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 1,101 | |  |  |  |  | 58 | |  |  |  |  | 1,159 | |
Net losses and loss expenses |  |  |  |  | (13,660 | |  |  |  |  | (4,641 | |  |  |  |  | (11,852 | |  |  |  |  | (30,153 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (30,153 | |
Acquisition expenses |  |  |  |  | (3,583 | |  |  |  |  | (1,708 | |  |  |  |  | (3,124 | |  |  |  |  | (8,415 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (8,415 | |
General and administrative expenses |  |  |  |  | (9,462 | |  |  |  |  | (3,363 | |  |  |  |  | (6,888 | |  |  |  |  | (19,713 | |  |  |  |  | (865 | |  |  |  |  | (20,578 | |
Segment loss |  |  |  | $ | (1,261 | |  |  |  | $ | (318 | |  |  |  | $ | (6,399 | |  |  |  | $ | (7,978 | |  |  |  | $ | (55 | |  |  |  | $ | (8,033 | |
Depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of intangibles |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (715 | |
Interest expense |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (1,430 | |
Net investment income |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | 12,821 | |
Net realized gains on investments |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | 906 | |
Other income |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | 15 | |
Net foreign exchange losses |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (257 | |
Net income from continuing operations before income tax |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  | $ | 3,307 | |
Loss ratio |  |  |  |  | 54.3 | |  |  |  |  | 54.2 | |  |  |  |  | 76.6 | |  |  |  |  | 61.3 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Acquisition expense ratio |  |  |  |  | 14.2 | |  |  |  |  | 19.9 | |  |  |  |  | 20.2 | |  |  |  |  | 17.1 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
General and administrative expense ratio |  |  |  |  | 37.6 | |  |  |  |  | 39.3 | |  |  |  |  | 44.5 | |  |  |  |  | 40.1 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Combined ratio |  |  |  |  | 106.1 | |  |  |  |  | 113.4 | |  |  |  |  | 141.3 | |  |  |  |  | 118.5 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
 |
11
Segment Results
Three months ended September 30, 2005
(in thousands)

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Specialty Insurance run-off |  |  | Specialty Reinsurance run-off |  |  | Lloyd's |  |  | Underwriting Total |  |  | Technical Services |  |  | Consolidated |
Direct insurance |  |  |  | $ | 78,103 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | 12,527 | |  |  |  | $ | 90,630 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | 90,630 | |
Reinsurance assumed |  |  |  |  | 6,718 | |  |  |  |  | 74,194 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 80,912 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 80,912 | |
Total gross premiums written |  |  |  |  | 84,821 | |  |  |  |  | 74,194 | |  |  |  |  | 12,527 | |  |  |  |  | 171,542 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 171,542 | |
Premiums ceded |  |  |  |  | (30,923 | |  |  |  |  | (20,319 | |  |  |  |  | (4,335 | |  |  |  |  | (55,577 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (55,577 | |
Net premiums written |  |  |  | $ | 53,898 | |  |  |  | $ | 53,875 | |  |  |  | $ | 8,192 | |  |  |  | $ | 115,965 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | 115,965 | |
Net premiums earned |  |  |  | $ | 40,515 | |  |  |  | $ | 49,512 | |  |  |  | $ | 10,519 | |  |  |  | $ | 100,546 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | 100,546 | |
Technical services revenues |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 8,623 | |  |  |  |  | 8,623 | |
Other income |  |  |  |  | (42 | |  |  |  |  | 865 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 823 | |  |  |  |  | 983 | |  |  |  |  | 1,806 | |
Net losses and loss expenses |  |  |  |  | (28,993 | |  |  |  |  | (85,582 | |  |  |  |  | (6,557 | |  |  |  |  | (121,132 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (121,132 | |
Acquisition expenses |  |  |  |  | (7,654 | |  |  |  |  | (13,718 | |  |  |  |  | (1,626 | |  |  |  |  | (22,998 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (22,998 | |
General and administrative expenses |  |  |  |  | (10,968 | |  |  |  |  | (6,229 | |  |  |  |  | (4,767 | |  |  |  |  | (21,964 | |  |  |  |  | (8,711 | |  |  |  |  | (30,675 | |
Segment (loss) income |  |  |  | $ | (7,142 | |  |  |  | $ | (55,152 | |  |  |  | $ | (2,431 | |  |  |  | $ | (64,725 | |  |  |  | $ | 895 | |  |  |  | $ | (63,830 | |
Depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of intangibles |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (839 | |
Interest expense |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (1,200 | |
Net investment income |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | 6,991 | |
Net realized losses on investments |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (1,168 | |
Other income |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | 87 | |
Net foreign exchange losses |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (311 | |
Net loss from continuing operations before income tax |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  | $ | (60,270 | |
Loss ratio |  |  |  |  | 71.6 | |  |  |  |  | 172.9 | |  |  |  |  | 62.3 | |  |  |  |  | 120.5 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Acquisition expense ratio |  |  |  |  | 18.9 | |  |  |  |  | 27.7 | |  |  |  |  | 15.5 | |  |  |  |  | 22.9 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
General and administrative expense ratio |  |  |  |  | 27.1 | |  |  |  |  | 12.6 | |  |  |  |  | 45.3 | |  |  |  |  | 21.8 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Combined ratio |  |  |  |  | 117.5 | |  |  |  |  | 213.1 | |  |  |  |  | 123.1 | |  |  |  |  | 165.2 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
 |
12
Segment Results
Nine months ended September 30, 2006
(in thousands)

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Specialty Insurance run-off |  |  | Specialty Reinsurance run-off |  |  | Lloyd's |  |  | Underwriting Total |  |  | Technical Services |  |  | Consolidated |
Direct insurance |  |  |  | $ | 61,386 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | 64,608 | |  |  |  | $ | 125,994 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | 125,994 | |
Reinsurance assumed |  |  |  |  | 11,818 | |  |  |  |  | 3,263 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 15,081 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 15,081 | |
Total gross premiums written |  |  |  |  | 73,204 | |  |  |  |  | 3,263 | |  |  |  |  | 64,608 | |  |  |  |  | 141,075 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 141,075 | |
Premiums ceded |  |  |  |  | (38,396 | |  |  |  |  | (13,650 | |  |  |  |  | (21,587 | |  |  |  |  | (73,633 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (73,633 | |
Net premiums written |  |  |  | $ | 34,808 | |  |  |  | $ | (10,387 | |  |  |  | $ | 43,021 | |  |  |  | $ | 67,442 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | 67,442 | |
Net premiums earned |  |  |  | $ | 101,688 | |  |  |  | $ | 39,317 | |  |  |  | $ | 48,170 | |  |  |  | $ | 189,175 | |  |  |  | $ | — | |  |  |  | $ | 189,175 | |
Technical services revenues |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 2,947 | |  |  |  |  | 2,947 | |
Other income |  |  |  |  | 502 | |  |  |  |  | 2,511 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 3,013 | |  |  |  |  | 215 | |  |  |  |  | 3,228 | |
Net losses and loss expenses |  |  |  |  | (63,632 | |  |  |  |  | (32,768 | |  |  |  |  | (37,778 | |  |  |  |  | (134,178 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (134,178 | |
Acquisition expenses |  |  |  |  | (14,156 | |  |  |  |  | (9,552 | |  |  |  |  | (8,900 | |  |  |  |  | (32,608 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (32,608 | |
General and administrative expenses |  |  |  |  | (43,906 | |  |  |  |  | (14,441 | |  |  |  |  | (21,451 | |  |  |  |  | (79,798 | |  |  |  |  | (4,250 | |  |  |  |  | (84,048 | |
Segment loss |  |  |  | $ | (19,504 | |  |  |  | $ | (14,933 | |  |  |  | $ | (19,959 | |  |  |  | $ | (54,396 | |  |  |  | $ | (1,088 | |  |  |  | $ | (55,484 | |
Depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of intangibles |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (1,983 | |
Interest expense |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (4,036 | |
Net investment income |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | 35,350 | |
Net realized losses on investments |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (14,142 | |
Other loss |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (536 | |
Net foreign exchange losses |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (1,951 | |
Net loss from continuing operations before income tax |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  | $ | (42,782 | |
Loss ratio |  |  |  |  | 62.6 | |  |  |  |  | 83.3 | |  |  |  |  | 78.4 | |  |  |  |  | 70.9 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Acquisition expense ratio |  |  |  |  | 13.9 | |  |  |  |  | 24.3 | |  |  |  |  | 18.5 | |  |  |  |  | 17.2 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
General and administrative expense ratio |  |  |  |  | 43.2 | |  |  |  |  | 36.7 | |  |  |  |  | 44.5 | |  |  |  |  | 42.2 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Combined ratio |  |  |  |  | 119.7 | |  |  |  |  | 144.4 | |  |  |  |  | 141.4 | |  |  |  |  | 130.3 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
 |
13
Segment Results
Nine months ended September 30, 2005
(in thousands)

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Specialty Insurance run-off |  |  | Specialty Reinsurance run-off |  |  | Lloyd's |  |  | Underwriting Total |  |  | Technical Services |  |  | Consolidated |
Direct insurance |  |  |  | $ | 226,270 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  | $ | 53,486 | |  |  |  | $ | 279,756 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  | $ | 279,756 | |
Reinsurance assumed |  |  |  |  | 19,303 | |  |  |  |  | 213,757 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 233,060 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 233,060 | |
Total gross premiums written |  |  |  |  | 245,573 | |  |  |  |  | 213,757 | |  |  |  |  | 53,486 | |  |  |  |  | 512,816 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 512,816 | |
Premiums ceded |  |  |  |  | (83,273 | |  |  |  |  | (31,666 | |  |  |  |  | (11,671 | |  |  |  |  | (126,610 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (126,610 | |
Net premiums written |  |  |  | $ | 162,300 | |  |  |  | $ | 182,091 | |  |  |  | $ | 41,815 | |  |  |  | $ | 386,206 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  | $ | 386,206 | |
Net premiums earned |  |  |  | $ | 119,350 | |  |  |  | $ | 156,014 | |  |  |  | $ | 21,676 | |  |  |  | $ | 297,040 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  | $ | 297,040 | |
Technical services revenues |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 9,793 | |  |  |  |  | 9,793 | |
Other income |  |  |  |  | 787 | |  |  |  |  | 2,413 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 3,200 | |  |  |  |  | 1,704 | |  |  |  |  | 4,904 | |
Net losses and loss expenses |  |  |  |  | (79,620 | |  |  |  |  | (149,034 | |  |  |  |  | (12,580 | |  |  |  |  | (241,234 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (241,234 | |
Direct technical services costs |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | — | |
Acquisition expenses |  |  |  |  | (20,312 | |  |  |  |  | (39,505 | |  |  |  |  | (2,901 | |  |  |  |  | (62,718 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | (62,718 | |
General and administrative expenses |  |  |  |  | (32,407 | |  |  |  |  | (17,527 | |  |  |  |  | (13,639 | |  |  |  |  | (63,573 | |  |  |  |  | (10,573 | |  |  |  |  | (74,146 | |
Segment (loss) income |  |  |  | $ | (12,202 | |  |  |  | $ | (47,639 | |  |  |  | $ | (7,444 | |  |  |  | $ | (67,285 | |  |  |  | $ | 924 | |  |  |  | $ | (66,361 | |
Depreciation of fixed assets and amortization of intangibles |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (2,159 | |
Interest expense |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (2,971 | |
Net investment income |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | 18,403 | |
Net realized losses on investments |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (789 | |
Other income |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | 552 | |
Net foreign exchange losses |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | (336 | |
Net loss from continuing operations before income tax |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  | $ | (53,661 | |
Loss ratio |  |  |  |  | 66.7 | |  |  |  |  | 95.5 | |  |  |  |  | 58.0 | |  |  |  |  | 81.2 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Acquisition expense ratio |  |  |  |  | 17.0 | |  |  |  |  | 25.3 | |  |  |  |  | 13.4 | |  |  |  |  | 21.1 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
General and administrative expense ratio |  |  |  |  | 27.2 | |  |  |  |  | 11.2 | |  |  |  |  | 62.9 | |  |  |  |  | 21.4 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Combined ratio |  |  |  |  | 110.9 | |  |  |  |  | 132.0 | |  |  |  |  | 134.3 | |  |  |  |  | 123.7 | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
 |
14
Net Earned Premiums by Product Line
Three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005
(in thousands)

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Three months ended September 30, 2006 |  |  | Three months ended September 30, 2005 |  |  | Nine months ended September 30, 2006 |  |  | Nine months ended September 30, 2005 |
|  |  | Net Earned Premiums |  |  | Net Earned Premiums |  |  | Net Earned Premiums |  |  | Net Earned Premiums |
Specialty Insurance run-off: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Technical risk property − HBW |  |  |  | $ | 15,057 | |  |  |  | $ | 24,076 | |  |  |  | $ | 61,585 | |  |  |  | $ | 70,852 | |
Technical risk property − other |  |  |  |  | 3,432 | |  |  |  |  | 770 | |  |  |  |  | 8,175 | |  |  |  |  | 2,584 | |
Professional liability |  |  |  |  | 2,976 | |  |  |  |  | 8,859 | |  |  |  |  | 16,935 | |  |  |  |  | 28,367 | |
Environmental liability |  |  |  |  | 1,996 | |  |  |  |  | 2,436 | |  |  |  |  | 7,288 | |  |  |  |  | 6,755 | |
Surety |  |  |  |  | 1,336 | |  |  |  |  | 2,145 | |  |  |  |  | 6,030 | |  |  |  |  | 3,800 | |
Fidelity and crime |  |  |  |  | 143 | |  |  |  |  | 1,468 | |  |  |  |  | 1,396 | |  |  |  |  | 5,152 | |
Structured insurance |  |  |  |  | 119 | |  |  |  |  | 263 | |  |  |  |  | 661 | |  |  |  |  | 773 | |
Trade credit and political risk |  |  |  |  | 113 | |  |  |  |  | 498 | |  |  |  |  | (382 | |  |  |  |  | 1,067 | |
Total specialty insurance run-off |  |  |  | $ | 25,172 | |  |  |  | $ | 40,515 | |  |  |  | $ | 101,688 | |  |  |  | $ | 119,350 | |
Specialty Reinsurance run-off: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Casualty |  |  |  | $ | 7,624 | |  |  |  | $ | 28,118 | |  |  |  | $ | 30,894 | |  |  |  | $ | 85,225 | |
Marine, technical risk and aviation |  |  |  |  | 758 | |  |  |  |  | 7,749 | |  |  |  |  | 9,528 | |  |  |  |  | 17,678 | |
Property |  |  |  |  | 183 | |  |  |  |  | 13,645 | |  |  |  |  | (1,105 | |  |  |  |  | 53,111 | |
Total specialty reinsurance run-off |  |  |  | $ | 8,565 | |  |  |  | $ | 49,512 | |  |  |  | $ | 39,317 | |  |  |  | $ | 156,014 | |
Lloyd's: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Professional liability |  |  |  | $ | 14,301 | |  |  |  | $ | 10,519 | |  |  |  | $ | 45,900 | |  |  |  | $ | 21,676 | |
Other |  |  |  |  | 1,164 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 2,270 | |  |  |  |  | — | |
Total Lloyd's |  |  |  | $ | 15,465 | |  |  |  | $ | 10,519 | |  |  |  | $ | 48,170 | |  |  |  | $ | 21,676 | |
Total |  |  |  | $ | 49,202 | |  |  |  | $ | 100,546 | |  |  |  | $ | 189,175 | |  |  |  | $ | 297,040 | |
 |
15
Analysis of Unpaid Losses and Loss Expenses
As of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | As of September 30, 2006 |  |  | As of December 31, 2005 |
|  |  | Gross Loss Reserves |  |  | Ceded Loss Reserves (1) |  |  | Net Loss Reserves |  |  | Gross Loss Reserves |  |  | Ceded Loss Reserves (1) |  |  | Net Loss Reserves |
Specialty Insurance: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Technical risk property – HBW |  |  |  | $ | 191,900 | |  |  |  | $ | (71,821 | |  |  |  | $ | 120,079 | |  |  |  | $ | 136,124 | |  |  |  | $ | (47,360 | |  |  |  | $ | 88,764 | |
Technical risk property |  |  |  |  | 35,959 | |  |  |  |  | (30,751 | |  |  |  |  | 5,208 | |  |  |  |  | 46,236 | |  |  |  |  | (39,273 | |  |  |  |  | 6,963 | |
Professional liability |  |  |  |  | 59,462 | |  |  |  |  | (14,768 | |  |  |  |  | 44,694 | |  |  |  |  | 45,177 | |  |  |  |  | (9,831 | |  |  |  |  | 35,346 | |
Environmental liability |  |  |  |  | 21,850 | |  |  |  |  | (7,818 | |  |  |  |  | 14,032 | |  |  |  |  | 21,789 | |  |  |  |  | (9,811 | |  |  |  |  | 11,978 | |
Fidelity and crime |  |  |  |  | 3,855 | |  |  |  |  | (1,801 | |  |  |  |  | 2,054 | |  |  |  |  | 4,912 | |  |  |  |  | (1,785 | |  |  |  |  | 3,127 | |
Other |  |  |  |  | 1,800 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 1,800 | |  |  |  |  | 1,512 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 1,512 | |
Surety |  |  |  |  | 825 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 825 | |  |  |  |  | 912 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 912 | |
Trade credit and political risk |  |  |  |  | 604 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 604 | |  |  |  |  | 610 | |  |  |  |  | — | |  |  |  |  | 610 | |
|  |  |  | $ | 316,255 | |  |  |  | $ | (126,959 | |  |  |  | $ | 189,296 | |  |  |  | $ | 257,272 | |  |  |  | $ | (108,060 | |  |  |  | $ | 149,212 | |
Specialty Reinsurance: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Marine, technical risk and aviation |  |  |  | $ | 87,466 | |  |  |  | $ | (43,234 | |  |  |  | $ | 44,232 | |  |  |  | $ | 99,087 | |  |  |  | $ | (41,118 | |  |  |  | $ | 57,969 | |
Casualty |  |  |  |  | 77,869 | |  |  |  |  | 0 | |  |  |  |  | 77,869 | |  |  |  |  | 65,319 | |  |  |  |  | 0 | |  |  |  |  | 65,319 | |
Property |  |  |  |  | 53,249 | |  |  |  |  | (28,685 | |  |  |  |  | 24,564 | |  |  |  |  | 79,998 | |  |  |  |  | (33,275 | |  |  |  |  | 46,723 | |
|  |  |  | $ | 218,584 | |  |  |  | $ | (71,919 | |  |  |  | $ | 146,665 | |  |  |  | $ | 244,404 | |  |  |  | $ | (74,393 | |  |  |  | $ | 170,011 | |
Lloyd's: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Professional liability |  |  |  | $ | 82,559 | |  |  |  | $ | (19,830 | |  |  |  | $ | 62,729 | |  |  |  | $ | 32,307 | |  |  |  | $ | (7,900 | |  |  |  | $ | 24,407 | |
Other |  |  |  |  | 1,262 | |  |  |  |  | (291 | |  |  |  |  | 971 | |  |  |  |  | 0 | |  |  |  |  | 0 | |  |  |  |  | 0 | |
|  |  |  | $ | 83,821 | |  |  |  | $ | (20,121 | |  |  |  | $ | 63,700 | |  |  |  | $ | 32,307 | |  |  |  | $ | (7,900 | |  |  |  | $ | 24,407 | |
Total |  |  |  | $ | 618,660 | |  |  |  | $ | (218,999 | |  |  |  | $ | 399,661 | |  |  |  | $ | 533,983 | |  |  |  | $ | (190,353 | |  |  |  | $ | 343,630 | |
Specialty Insurance: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Case reserve |  |  |  | $ | 39,384 | |  |  |  | $ | (25,593 | |  |  |  | $ | 13,791 | |  |  |  | $ | 49,851 | |  |  |  | $ | (32,697 | |  |  |  | $ | 17,154 | |
IBNR |  |  |  |  | 276,871 | |  |  |  |  | (101,366 | |  |  |  |  | 175,505 | |  |  |  |  | 207,421 | |  |  |  |  | (75,363 | |  |  |  |  | 132,058 | |
Total |  |  |  | $ | 316,255 | |  |  |  | $ | (126,959 | |  |  |  | $ | 189,296 | |  |  |  | $ | 257,272 | |  |  |  | $ | (108,060 | |  |  |  | $ | 149,212 | |
Specialty Reinsurance: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Case reserve |  |  |  | $ | 101,747 | |  |  |  | $ | (40,161 | |  |  |  | $ | 61,586 | |  |  |  | $ | 125,334 | |  |  |  | $ | (55,240 | |  |  |  | $ | 70,094 | |
IBNR |  |  |  |  | 116,837 | |  |  |  |  | (31,758 | |  |  |  |  | 85,079 | |  |  |  |  | 119,070 | |  |  |  |  | (19,153 | |  |  |  |  | 99,917 | |
Total |  |  |  | $ | 218,584 | |  |  |  | $ | (71,919 | |  |  |  | $ | 146,665 | |  |  |  | $ | 244,404 | |  |  |  | $ | (74,393 | |  |  |  | $ | 170,011 | |
Lloyd's: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Case reserve |  |  |  | $ | 8,187 | |  |  |  | $ | (1,350 | |  |  |  | $ | 6,837 | |  |  |  | $ | 808 | |  |  |  | $ | (1,350 | |  |  |  | $ | (542 | |
IBNR |  |  |  |  | 75,634 | |  |  |  |  | (18,771 | |  |  |  |  | 56,863 | |  |  |  |  | 31,499 | |  |  |  |  | (6,550 | |  |  |  |  | 24,949 | |
Total |  |  |  | $ | 83,821 | |  |  |  | $ | (20,121 | |  |  |  | $ | 63,700 | |  |  |  | $ | 32,307 | |  |  |  | $ | (7,900 | |  |  |  | $ | 24,407 | |
Total: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Case reserve |  |  |  | $ | 149,318 | |  |  |  | $ | (67,104 | |  |  |  | $ | 82,214 | |  |  |  | $ | 175,993 | |  |  |  | $ | (89,287 | |  |  |  | $ | 86,706 | |
IBNR |  |  |  |  | 469,342 | |  |  |  |  | (151,895 | |  |  |  |  | 317,447 | |  |  |  |  | 357,990 | |  |  |  |  | (101,066 | |  |  |  |  | 256,924 | |
Total |  |  |  | $ | 618,660 | |  |  |  | $ | (218,999 | |  |  |  | $ | 399,661 | |  |  |  | $ | 533,983 | |  |  |  | $ | (190,353 | |  |  |  | $ | 343,630 | |
 |
Footnote:
 |  |
1. | Failure of the Company’s reinsurers to honor their obligations could result in credit losses. |
16
Gross loss reserves as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in million)

Footnotes:
1. ‘‘Other’’ includes Trade Credit, Fidelity, Surety and other Specialty Insurance Run-off product lines.
17
Losses and loss adjustment expenses recoverable
As of September 30, 2006

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Reinsurers |  |  | A.M. Best Rating(1) |  |  | Amount Recoverable as of September 30, 2006 (in $ million) |
Everest Reinsurance Ltd. |  |  | A+ |  |  |  | $ | 56.4 | |
Arch Reinsurance Ltd. |  |  | A− |  |  |  |  | 27.2 | |
Various Lloyd's syndicates |  |  | A |  |  |  |  | 26.8 | |
Glacier Reinsurance AG |  |  | A− |  |  |  |  | 10.8 | |
Allianz Marine & Aviation Versicherungs AG |  |  | A− |  |  |  |  | 10.7 | |
The TOA Reinsurance Company, Ltd. (Tokyo) |  |  | A |  |  |  |  | 10.6 | |
Aspen Insurance Ltd. |  |  | A |  |  |  |  | 9.4 | |
Odyssey America Reinsurance Corporation |  |  | A |  |  |  |  | 8.7 | |
Max Re Ltd. |  |  | A− |  |  |  |  | 8.3 | |
Transatlantic Reinsurance Company |  |  | A+ |  |  |  |  | 8.2 | |
XL Capital Ltd. |  |  | A+ |  |  |  |  | 7.8 | |
PXRE Reinsurance Limited |  |  | NR |  |  |  |  | 6.0 | |
Other reinsurers rated A− or better |  |  | A− |  |  |  |  | 23.5 | |
All Other Reinsurers |  |  | Various |  |  |  |  | 4.6 | |
Total |  |  | |  |  |  | $ | 219.0 | |
 |
Footnotes:
 |  |  |
| 1. | A.M. Best Ratings as of September 30, 2006. |
18
Composition of Investments at September 30, 2006

Footnotes:
 |  |  |
| 1. | Ratings as assigned by Standard & Poor’s Corporation. |
19
Estimated 2005 Hurricane Catastrophes Losses and Loss Expenses Incurred
As of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005
(in thousands)

 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | Cumulative as of September 30, 2006 |  |  | Cumulative as of December 31, 2005 |
|  |  | Gross Losses and Loss Expenses |  |  | Ceded Losses and Loss Expenses |  |  | Net Losses and Loss Expenses |  |  | Gross Losses and Loss Expenses |  |  | Ceded Losses and Loss Expenses |  |  | Net Losses and Loss Expenses |
Specialty Insurance: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Technical risk property |  |  |  | $ | 44,357 | |  |  |  | $ | (33,152 | |  |  |  | $ | 11,205 | |  |  |  | $ | 52,245 | |  |  |  | $ | (41,029 | |  |  |  | $ | 11,216 | |
Fidelity and crime |  |  |  |  | 418 | |  |  |  |  | (209 | |  |  |  |  | 209 | |  |  |  |  | 450 | |  |  |  |  | (225 | |  |  |  |  | 225 | |
|  |  |  |  | 44,775 | |  |  |  |  | (33,361 | |  |  |  |  | 11,414 | |  |  |  |  | 52,695 | |  |  |  |  | (41,254 | |  |  |  |  | 11,441 | |
Specialty Reinsurance: |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Marine, technical risk and aviation |  |  |  |  | 71,011 | |  |  |  |  | (29,042 | |  |  |  |  | 41,969 | |  |  |  |  | 68,986 | |  |  |  |  | (28,861 | |  |  |  |  | 40,125 | |
Property |  |  |  |  | 85,340 | |  |  |  |  | (50,304 | |  |  |  |  | 35,036 | |  |  |  |  | 77,426 | |  |  |  |  | (45,653 | |  |  |  |  | 31,773 | |
|  |  |  |  | 156,351 | |  |  |  |  | (79,346 | |  |  |  |  | 77,005 | |  |  |  |  | 146,412 | |  |  |  |  | (74,514 | |  |  |  |  | 71,898 | |
Total losses and loss expenses incurred |  |  |  | $ | 201,126 | |  |  |  | $ | (112,707 | |  |  |  | $ | 88,419 | |  |  |  | $ | 199,107 | |  |  |  | $ | (115,768 | |  |  |  | $ | 83,339 | |
Losses and Loss Expenses by Event |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Katrina and Rita |  |  |  | $ | 168,118 | |  |  |  | $ | (90,425 | |  |  |  | $ | 77,693 | |  |  |  | $ | 169,803 | |  |  |  | $ | (97,668 | |  |  |  | $ | 72,135 | |
Wilma |  |  |  |  | 33,008 | |  |  |  |  | (22,282 | |  |  |  |  | 10,726 | |  |  |  |  | 29,304 | |  |  |  |  | (18,100 | |  |  |  |  | 11,204 | |
|  |  |  |  | 201,126 | |  |  |  |  | (112,707 | |  |  |  |  | 88,419 | |  |  |  |  | 199,107 | |  |  |  |  | (115,768 | |  |  |  |  | 83,339 | |
Reinstatement premiums |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |  |  |  |  | | |
Katrina and Rita |  |  |  |  | (10,122 | |  |  |  |  | 12,848 | |  |  |  |  | 2,726 | |  |  |  |  | (8,833 | |  |  |  |  | 13,367 | |  |  |  |  | 4,534 | |
Wilma |  |  |  |  | (1,060 | |  |  |  |  | 462 | |  |  |  |  | (598 | |  |  |  |  | (979 | |  |  |  |  | 502 | |  |  |  |  | (477 | |
|  |  |  |  | (11,182 | |  |  |  |  | 13,310 | |  |  |  |  | 2,128 | |  |  |  |  | (9,812 | |  |  |  |  | 13,869 | |  |  |  |  | 4,057 | |
Net cost of 2005 Hurricanes |  |  |  | $ | 189,944 | |  |  |  | $ | (99,397 | |  |  |  | $ | 90,547 | |  |  |  | $ | 189,295 | |  |  |  | $ | (101,899 | |  |  |  | $ | 87,396 | |
 |
Footnote:
 |  |
1. | The above analysis includes losses incurred from hurricanes Katrina, Rita and Wilma in 2005 only and does not include development on losses incurred from the 2004 hurricanes. |
20