Exhibit 99.2
Unaudited Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
PlainsCapital Corporation and subsidiaries
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
PlainsCapital Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
| | September 30, 2012 | | December 31, | |
| | (Unaudited) | | 2011 | |
| | (In thousands, except share amounts) | |
Assets | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 355,302 | | $ | 344,647 | |
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell | | 55,441 | | 3,347 | |
Assets segregated for regulatory purposes | | 2,800 | | — | |
Loans held for sale | | 1,335,687 | | 776,372 | |
Securities | | | | | |
Trading, at fair market value | | 45,156 | | 58,957 | |
Available for sale, amortized cost $627,919 and $594,287, respectively | | 639,838 | | 601,086 | |
Held to maturity, fair market value $127,017 and $188,736, respectively | | 117,471 | | 179,710 | |
| | 802,465 | | 839,753 | |
Loans, net of unearned income | | 3,259,745 | | 3,351,167 | |
Allowance for loan losses | | (59,453 | ) | (67,495 | ) |
Loans, net | | 3,200,292 | | 3,283,672 | |
| | | | | |
Broker-dealer and clearing organization receivables | | 174,595 | | 111,690 | |
Fee award receivable | | 17,107 | | 18,002 | |
Investment in unconsolidated subsidiaries | | 2,012 | | 2,012 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | 96,941 | | 92,906 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | 15,557 | | 16,175 | |
Other real estate owned | | 26,314 | | 30,254 | |
Goodwill, net | | 31,568 | | 35,880 | |
Other intangible assets, net | | 10,222 | | 11,385 | |
Other assets | | 223,712 | | 133,925 | |
Total assets | | $ | 6,350,015 | | $ | 5,700,020 | |
| | | | | |
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | | | | | |
Deposits | | | | | |
Noninterest-bearing | | $ | 240,240 | | $ | 328,858 | |
Interest-bearing | | 4,085,847 | | 3,917,348 | |
Total deposits | | 4,326,087 | | 4,246,206 | |
| | | | | |
Broker-dealer and clearing organization payables | | 219,450 | | 186,483 | |
Short-term borrowings | | 898,344 | | 476,439 | |
Capital lease obligations | | 11,775 | | 12,121 | |
Notes payable | | 45,620 | | 54,966 | |
Junior subordinated debentures | | 67,012 | | 67,012 | |
Other liabilities | | 178,003 | | 137,509 | |
Total liabilities | | 5,746,291 | | 5,180,736 | |
| | | | | |
Commitments and contingencies | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Shareholders’ equity | | | | | |
PlainsCapital Corporation shareholders’ equity | | | | | |
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value per share, authorized 50,000,000 shares; Series C, 114,068 shares issued | | 114,068 | | 114,068 | |
Original Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, authorized 100,000,000 shares; 32,357,629 and 31,920,732 shares issued, respectively | | 32 | | 32 | |
Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, authorized 150,000,000 shares; 0 shares issued | | — | | — | |
Surplus | | 162,697 | | 156,123 | |
Retained earnings | | 318,200 | | 244,291 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | 8,300 | | 4,587 | |
| | 603,297 | | 519,101 | |
Unearned ESOP shares (190,254 shares) | | (2,070 | ) | (2,070 | ) |
Total PlainsCapital Corporation shareholders’ equity | | 601,227 | | 517,031 | |
Noncontrolling interest | | 2,497 | | 2,253 | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | 603,724 | | 519,284 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 6,350,015 | | $ | 5,700,020 | |
See accompanying notes.
1
PlainsCapital Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income—Unaudited
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Interest income: | | | | | | | | | |
Loans, including fees | | $ | 51,281 | | $ | 46,051 | | $ | 148,126 | | $ | 132,891 | |
Securities | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | 3,216 | | 4,904 | | 9,960 | | 14,603 | |
Tax-exempt | | 2,445 | | 2,130 | | 7,516 | | 7,122 | |
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell | | 501 | | 916 | | 733 | | 2,668 | |
Interest-bearing deposits with banks | | 199 | | 243 | | 587 | | 750 | |
Other | | 1,683 | | 2,009 | | 5,560 | | 4,940 | |
Total interest income | | 59,325 | | 56,253 | | 172,482 | | 162,974 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | 3,817 | | 7,013 | | 13,461 | | 22,037 | |
Short-term borrowings | | 549 | | 349 | | 1,542 | | 1,121 | |
Capital lease obligations | | 141 | | 133 | | 425 | | 404 | |
Notes payable | | 639 | | 777 | | 2,034 | | 2,392 | |
Junior subordinated debentures | | 647 | | 622 | | 1,939 | | 1,870 | |
Other | | 105 | | 166 | | 460 | | 347 | |
Total interest expense | | 5,898 | | 9,060 | | 19,861 | | 28,171 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | 53,427 | | 47,193 | | 152,621 | | 134,803 | |
Provision for loan losses | | 2,876 | | 4,500 | | 8,516 | | 18,238 | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | 50,551 | | 42,693 | | 144,105 | | 116,565 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest income | | | | | | | | | |
Service charges on depositor accounts | | 2,018 | | 2,207 | | 6,181 | | 6,074 | |
Net realized gains (losses) on sale of securities | | (2,601 | ) | 288 | | (2,601 | ) | 1,533 | |
Other-than-temporary impairment | | | | | | | | | |
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses on securities | | — | | (6,218 | ) | (4,876 | ) | (6,218 | ) |
Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income | | — | | 2,318 | | 2,788 | | 2,318 | |
Net other-than-temporary impairment losses recognized in earnings | | — | | (3,900 | ) | (2,088 | ) | (3,900 | ) |
Net gains from sale of loans | | 157,410 | | 91,916 | | 375,803 | | 196,891 | |
Mortgage loan origination fees | | 23,172 | | 17,041 | | 61,904 | | 52,513 | |
Trust fees | | 1,016 | | 1,073 | | 3,092 | | 3,123 | |
Investment advisory fees and commissions | | 18,686 | | 18,275 | | 55,819 | | 46,542 | |
Securities brokerage fees and commissions | | 5,653 | | 6,246 | | 18,938 | | 17,653 | |
Other | | 2,827 | | 2,760 | | 9,658 | | 8,406 | |
Total noninterest income | | 208,181 | | 135,906 | | 526,706 | | 328,835 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense | | | | | | | | | |
Employees’ compensation and benefits | | 134,046 | | 94,145 | | 352,223 | | 238,903 | |
Occupancy and equipment, net | | 18,968 | | 15,889 | | 53,810 | | 47,099 | |
Professional services | | 11,246 | | 8,333 | | 30,452 | | 20,971 | |
Deposit insurance premium | | 835 | | 837 | | 2,738 | | 3,927 | |
Repossession and foreclosure, net of recoveries | | 670 | | 5,829 | | 8,270 | | 8,441 | |
Other | | 36,022 | | 27,088 | | 91,187 | | 63,751 | |
Total noninterest expense | | 201,787 | | 152,121 | | 538,680 | | 383,092 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | 56,945 | | 26,478 | | 132,131 | | 62,308 | |
Income tax provision | | 19,354 | | 9,215 | | 46,570 | | 21,715 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | 37,591 | | 17,263 | | 85,561 | | 40,593 | |
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | | 1,321 | | 570 | | 2,957 | | 876 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net income attributable to PlainsCapital Corporation | | 36,270 | | 16,693 | | 82,604 | | 39,717 | |
Dividends on preferred stock and other | | 748 | | 3,609 | | 2,534 | | 6,412 | |
Income applicable to PlainsCapital Corporation common shareholders | | $ | 35,522 | | $ | 13,084 | | $ | 80,070 | | $ | 33,305 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per common share | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 1.07 | | $ | 0.40 | | $ | 2.42 | | $ | 1.02 | |
Diluted | | $ | 1.03 | | $ | 0.39 | | $ | 2.35 | | $ | 0.99 | |
Dividends per common share | | $ | 0.06 | | $ | 0.05 | | $ | 0.18 | | $ | 0.15 | |
See accompanying notes.
2
PlainsCapital Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income—Unaudited
(In thousands)
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Net income | | $ | 37,591 | | $ | 17,263 | | $ | 85,561 | | $ | 40,593 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gains on securities available for sale, net of tax of $2,210, $3,508, $1,862 and $3,000 | | 4,104 | | 6,515 | | 3,457 | | 5,569 | |
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities held in trust for the Supplemental Executive Pension Plan, net of tax of $76, ($486), $138 and ($407) | | 140 | | (903 | ) | 256 | | (755 | ) |
Unrealized loss on customer-related cash flow hedges, net of tax of ($24) | | — | | — | | — | | (45 | ) |
Comprehensive income | | 41,835 | | 22,875 | | 89,274 | | 45,362 | |
Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest | | 1,321 | | 570 | | 2,957 | | 876 | |
Comprehensive income applicable to PlainsCapital Corporation | | $ | 40,514 | | $ | 22,305 | | $ | 86,317 | | $ | 44,486 | |
See accompanying notes.
3
PlainsCapital Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity—Unaudited
| | PlainsCapital Corporation Shareholders | | | | | |
| | Preferred Stock | | Common Stock | | | | Retained | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive | | Unearned ESOP | | Noncontrolling | | | |
| | Shares | | Amount | | Shares | | Amount | | Surplus | | Earnings | | Income (Loss) | | Shares | | Interest | | Total | |
| | (In thousands, except share and per share amounts) | |
Balance, January 1, 2011 | | 92,013 | | $ | 89,193 | | 31,780,828 | | $ | 32 | | $ | 153,289 | | $ | 206,786 | | $ | (281 | ) | $ | (2,528 | ) | $ | 785 | | $ | 447,276 | |
Redemption of Series A and Series B preferred stock | | (92,013 | ) | (92,013 | ) | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (92,013 | ) |
Sale of Series C preferred stock | | 114,068 | | 114,068 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 114,068 | |
Stock option plans’ activity, including compensation expense | | — | | — | | 45,663 | | — | | 319 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 319 | |
Vesting of stock-based compensation | | — | | — | | 85,213 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 1,780 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 1,780 | |
ESOP activity | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 35 | | — | | — | | — | | 35 | |
Dividends on common stock ($0.15 per share) | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (5,117 | ) | — | | — | | — | | (5,117 | ) |
Dividends on preferred stock | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (3,592 | ) | — | | — | | — | | (3,592 | ) |
Preferred stock discount and accretion | | — | | 2,820 | | — | | — | | — | | (2,820 | ) | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Cash received from noncontrolling interest | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 944 | | 944 | |
Cash distributions to noncontrolling interest | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (652 | ) | (652 | ) |
Net income | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 39,717 | | — | | — | | 876 | | 40,593 | |
Other comprehensive income | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 4,769 | | — | | — | | 4,769 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, September 30, 2011 | | 114,068 | | $ | 114,068 | | 31,911,704 | | $ | 32 | | $ | 155,388 | | $ | 235,009 | | $ | 4,488 | | $ | (2,528 | ) | $ | 1,953 | | $ | 508,410 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, January 1, 2012 | | 114,068 | | $ | 114,068 | | 31,920,732 | | $ | 32 | | $ | 156,123 | | $ | 244,291 | | $ | 4,587 | | $ | (2,070 | ) | $ | 2,253 | | $ | 519,284 | |
Stock option plans’ activity, including compensation expense | | — | | — | | 173,573 | | — | | 1,514 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 1,514 | |
Vesting of stock-based compensation | | — | | — | | 84,753 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 2,560 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 2,560 | |
ESOP activity | | — | | — | | 178,571 | | — | | 2,500 | | 34 | | — | | — | | — | | 2,534 | |
Dividends on common stock ($0.18 per share) | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (6,195 | ) | — | | — | | — | | (6,195 | ) |
Dividends on preferred stock | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (2,534 | ) | — | | — | | — | | (2,534 | ) |
Cash received from noncontrolling interest | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 316 | | 316 | |
Cash distributions to noncontrolling interest | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (2,840 | ) | (2,840 | ) |
Sale of majority-owned subsidiary | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (189 | ) | (189 | ) |
Net income | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 82,604 | | — | | — | | 2,957 | | 85,561 | |
Other comprehensive income | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 3,713 | | — | | — | | 3,713 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, September 30, 2012 | | 114,068 | | $ | 114,068 | | 32,357,629 | | $ | 32 | | $ | 162,697 | | $ | 318,200 | | $ | 8,300 | | $ | (2,070 | ) | $ | 2,497 | | $ | 603,724 | |
See accompanying notes.
4
PlainsCapital Corporation and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Unaudited
(In thousands)
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Operating Activities | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 85,561 | | $ | 40,593 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | 8,516 | | 18,238 | |
Net losses on other real estate owned | | 6,980 | | 7,352 | |
Depreciation and amortization | | 17,881 | | 22,247 | |
Stock-based compensation expense | | 2,560 | | 1,799 | |
Net realized losses (gains) on securities | | 4,689 | | 2,367 | |
Loss on sale of premises and equipment | | 975 | | 178 | |
Gain on sale of majority-owned subsidiary | | (74 | ) | — | |
Stock dividends received on securities | | (23 | ) | (17 | ) |
Deferred income taxes | | (3,645 | ) | (746 | ) |
Net change in prepaid FDIC assessments | | 2,490 | | 3,446 | |
Net change in assets segregated for regulatory purposes | | (2,800 | ) | — | |
Net change in trading securities | | 13,801 | | (28,275 | ) |
Net change in broker-dealer and clearing organization receivables | | (62,905 | ) | (80,434 | ) |
Net change in fee award receivable | | 895 | | 922 | |
Net change in other assets | | (53,244 | ) | (6,612 | ) |
Net change in broker-dealer and clearing organization payables | | 32,967 | | 76,662 | |
Net change in other liabilities | | 39,905 | | (19,969 | ) |
Net gains from sale of loans | | (375,803 | ) | (196,891 | ) |
Loans originated for sale | | (9,706,400 | ) | (5,870,405 | ) |
Proceeds from loans sold | | 9,515,877 | | 5,848,913 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | (471,797 | ) | (180,632 | ) |
| | | | | |
Investing Activities | | | | | |
Net change in securities purchased under resale agreements | | (34,976 | ) | 82,464 | |
Proceeds from maturities and principal reductions of securities held to maturity | | 16,888 | | 20,657 | |
Proceeds from sales, maturities and principal reductions of securities available for sale | | 515,601 | | 478,773 | |
Purchases of securities held to maturity | | — | | (1,031 | ) |
Purchases of securities available for sale | | (511,761 | ) | (534,902 | ) |
Net change in loans | | 64,556 | | (24,080 | ) |
Purchases of premises and equipment and other assets | | (20,245 | ) | (24,952 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of premises and equipment and other real estate owned | | 8,337 | | 11,020 | |
Net proceeds from sale of majority-owned subsidiary | | 3,934 | | — | |
Net cash received (paid) for Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock | | (27,292 | ) | 3,341 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | 15,042 | | 11,290 | |
| | | | | |
Financing Activities | | | | | |
Net change in deposits | | 79,881 | | 456,001 | |
Net change in short-term borrowings | | 421,905 | | (175,229 | ) |
Proceeds from notes payable | | — | | 4,000 | |
Payments on notes payable | | (9,346 | ) | (10,197 | ) |
Payments to redeem preferred stock | | — | | (92,013 | ) |
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock | | — | | 114,068 | |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | | 4,014 | | 300 | |
Dividends paid | | (9,056 | ) | (9,256 | ) |
Net cash received from (distributed to) noncontrolling interest | | (2,524 | ) | 292 | |
Other, net | | (346 | ) | (347 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | 484,528 | | 287,619 | |
| | | | | |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | 27,773 | | 118,277 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 347,189 | | 359,335 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 374,962 | | $ | 477,612 | |
| | | | | |
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information | | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 21,173 | | $ | 30,496 | |
Income taxes | | $ | 44,138 | | $ | 2,575 | |
| | | | | |
Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Activities | | | | | |
Conversion of loans to other real estate owned | | $ | 11,029 | | $ | 27,630 | |
Capital leases | | $ | — | | $ | 887 | |
See accompanying notes.
5
PlainsCapital Corporation and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial Statements — Unaudited
September 30, 2012
1. Summary of Significant Accounting and Reporting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited consolidated financial statements of PlainsCapital Corporation, a Texas corporation, and its subsidiaries (“we,” “us,” “our,” “our company,” or “PlainsCapital”) for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 have been prepared by us pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
The consolidated interim financial statements of PlainsCapital and subsidiaries are unaudited, but in the opinion of management, contain all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. The consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with instructions adopted by the SEC. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 16, 2012. Results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for a full year or any future period. PlainsCapital has evaluated subsequent events for potential recognition and/or disclosure through the date the unaudited consolidated financial statements included in this Exhibit 99.2 were issued.
PlainsCapital is a financial holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended by the Graham-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999, headquartered in Dallas, Texas, that provides, through its subsidiaries, an array of financial products and services. In addition to traditional banking services, PlainsCapital provides residential mortgage lending, investment banking, public finance advisory, wealth and investment management, treasury management, fixed income sales, asset management and correspondent clearing services.
PlainsCapital owns 100% of the outstanding stock of PlainsCapital Bank (the “Bank”) and 100% of the membership interest in PlainsCapital Equity, LLC. The Bank owns 100% of the outstanding stock of PrimeLending, a PlainsCapital Company (“PrimeLending”), PNB Aero Services, Inc. and PCB-ARC, Inc. The Bank has a 100% membership interest in First Southwest Holdings, LLC (“First Southwest”) and PlainsCapital Securities, LLC, as well as a 51% voting interest in PlainsCapital Insurance Services, LLC.
The principal subsidiaries of First Southwest are First Southwest Company (“FSC”), a broker-dealer registered with the SEC and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), and First Southwest Asset Management, Inc., a registered investment advisor under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940.
PrimeLending owns a 100% membership interest in PrimeLending Ventures Management, LLC, the controlling and sole managing member of PrimeLending Ventures, LLC (“Ventures”). Through a series limited liability company structure, Ventures establishes separate operating divisions with select business partners, primarily home builders, to originate residential mortgage loans.
On May 8, 2012, we entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Hilltop Holdings Inc. (“Hilltop”) and a wholly owned subsidiary of Hilltop, whereby if the merger (the “Merger”) contemplated therein were consummated, PlainsCapital would merge into a subsidiary of Hilltop, which subsidiary would survive the transaction, and each share of our common stock would be converted into the right to receive 0.776 shares of Hilltop’s common stock and a cash payment of $9.00, subject to certain adjustments. The shareholders of PlainsCapital have approved the Merger, and the shareholders of Hilltop have approved the issuance of shares in connection with the Merger. The Merger is subject to receipt of regulatory approval and satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. If completed, the Merger would constitute a change in control of PlainsCapital.
6
1. Summary of Significant Accounting and Reporting Policies (continued)
In July 2012, PlainsCapital sold, at approximately carrying value, its controlling membership interest in Hester Capital Management, LLC (“Hester Capital”) to an unrelated third party. The operations of Hester Capital were not significant to PlainsCapital or to PlainsCapital’s financial advisory segment.
The acquisition cost of First Southwest was approximately $62.2 million. In addition, PlainsCapital placed approximately 1.7 million shares of PlainsCapital common stock, valued at approximately $19.2 million as of December 31, 2008, into escrow. The percentage of shares to be released from escrow and distributed to former First Southwest stockholders will be determined based upon, among other factors, the valuation of certain auction rate bonds held by First Southwest prior to the merger (or repurchased from investors following the closing of the merger) as of the last day of December 2012 or, if applicable, the aggregate sales price of such auction rate bonds prior to such date. Based on sales of auction rate bonds to date and the fair value of bonds held at September 30, 2012, we expect to release between 50% and 80% of the shares held in escrow to former First Southwest stockholders. However, we cannot determine the precise number of shares to be released from escrow upon resolution of the contingency on December 31, 2012. Any shares released out of the escrow will be accounted for as additional acquisition cost.
PlainsCapital used a third-party valuation specialist to assist in the determination of the fair value of assets acquired, including intangibles, and liabilities assumed in the acquisition. The purchase price allocation resulted in net assets acquired in excess of consideration paid of approximately $12.8 million. That amount has been recorded in other liabilities until the contingent consideration issue described previously is settled. Upon resolution of the contingent consideration issue, the acquisition cost of First Southwest may increase, resulting in a smaller excess of net assets acquired over consideration paid, or in certain circumstances, an excess of consideration paid over net assets acquired that would result in recording goodwill from the transaction. Any remaining excess of net assets acquired over consideration paid will be allocated pro-rata to reduce the carrying value of purchased assets.
The consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the above-named entities. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. Noncontrolling interests have been recorded for minority ownership in entities that are not wholly owned and are presented in compliance with the provisions of Noncontrolling Interest in Subsidiary Subsections of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”).
PlainsCapital also owns 100% of the outstanding common stock of PCC Statutory Trusts I, II, III and IV (the “Trusts”), which are not included in the consolidated financial statements pursuant to the requirements of the Variable Interest Entities Subsections of the ASC, because the primary beneficiaries of the Trusts are not within the consolidated group.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates regarding the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of certain investments are particularly subject to change.
Cash Flow Reporting
For the purpose of presentation in the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents are defined as the amount included in the consolidated balance sheets caption “Cash and due from banks” and the portion of the amount in the caption “Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell” that represents federal funds sold. Cash equivalents have original maturities of three months or less.
Comprehensive Income
PlainsCapital’s comprehensive income consists of its net income and unrealized holding gains (losses) on its available for sale securities, including securities for which the credit portion of an other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) has been recognized in earnings, and investments held in trust for the Supplemental Executive Pension Plan.
7
1. Summary of Significant Accounting and Reporting Policies (continued)
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are shown in the following table (in thousands, net of taxes):
| | September 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | |
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale | | $ | 7,706 | | $ | 5,718 | |
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities for which the credit portion of an OTTI has been recognized in earnings | | 41 | | (1,428 | ) |
Unrealized gain on securities held in trust for the Supplemental Executive Pension Plan | | 553 | | 297 | |
| | $ | 8,300 | | $ | 4,587 | |
Reclassification
Certain items in the 2011 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2012 presentation.
2. Securities
The amortized cost and fair value of securities, excluding trading securities, as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
| | Available for Sale | |
| | | | Recognized in AOCI | | | |
| | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | OTTI | | Fair Value | |
As of September 30, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | |
U. S. government agencies | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bonds | | $ | 390,250 | | $ | 1,082 | | $ | (26 | ) | $ | — | | $ | 391,306 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 33,275 | | 3,536 | | — | | — | | 36,811 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | 118,866 | | 1,342 | | (49 | ) | — | | 120,159 | |
States and political subdivisions | | 61,435 | | 5,973 | | (3 | ) | — | | 67,405 | |
Auction rate bonds | | 24,093 | | — | | — | | 64 | | 24,157 | |
Totals | | $ | 627,919 | | $ | 11,933 | | $ | (78 | ) | $ | 64 | | $ | 639,838 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | |
U. S. government agencies | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bonds | | $ | 183,191 | | $ | 659 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 183,850 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 33,897 | | 2,456 | | (83 | ) | — | | 36,270 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | 260,878 | | 2,284 | | (1,084 | ) | — | | 262,078 | |
States and political subdivisions | | 69,779 | | 4,613 | | (48 | ) | — | | 74,344 | |
Auction rate bonds | | 46,542 | | — | | — | | (1,998 | ) | 44,544 | |
Totals | | $ | 594,287 | | $ | 10,012 | | $ | (1,215 | ) | $ | (1,998 | ) | $ | 601,086 | |
| | Held to Maturity | |
| | Amortized Cost | | OTTI Unrealized Loss Recognized in AOCI | | Carrying Value | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | |
As of September 30, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U. S. government agencies | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | $ | 5,209 | | $ | — | | $ | 5,209 | | $ | 449 | | $ | (5 | ) | $ | 5,653 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | 10,915 | | — | | 10,915 | | 223 | | (20 | ) | 11,118 | |
States and political subdivisions | | 101,347 | | — | | 101,347 | | 8,901 | | (2 | ) | 110,246 | |
Auction rate bonds | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Totals | | $ | 117,471 | | $ | — | | $ | 117,471 | | $ | 9,573 | | $ | (27 | ) | $ | 127,017 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U. S. government agencies | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | $ | 6,639 | | $ | — | | $ | 6,639 | | $ | 547 | | $ | (6 | ) | $ | 7,180 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | 15,974 | | — | | 15,974 | | 419 | | (88 | ) | 16,305 | |
States and political subdivisions | | 111,924 | | — | | 111,924 | | 7,209 | | (10 | ) | 119,123 | |
Auction rate bonds | | 45,372 | | (199 | ) | 45,173 | | 955 | | — | | 46,128 | |
Totals | | $ | 179,909 | | $ | (199 | ) | $ | 179,710 | | $ | 9,130 | | $ | (104 | ) | $ | 188,736 | |
8
2. Securities (continued)
In the second quarter of 2012, the credit ratings of all of the auction rate bonds held by the Bank were downgraded. In response to the deterioration of the creditworthiness of the auction rate bonds evidenced by the downgrade, the Bank transferred senior auction rate bonds with a net carrying amount of $41.3 million from held to maturity to available for sale. The net carrying amount of the transferred securities included an unrealized loss of $2.8 million that was included, net of tax, in accumulated other comprehensive income at June 30, 2012, which reduced shareholders’ equity.
In addition, the Bank determined that certain senior auction rate bonds had incurred other-than-temporary impairment. In order to determine the amount of the OTTI, the Bank evaluated the historical and projected performance of the underlying student loan collateral, the extent of the government guarantee, expenses associated with the trust that issued the securities, the expected cash flows from the auction rate bonds and other factors. As a result of this evaluation, the Bank determined that it incurred OTTI of $0 and approximately $4.9 million on auction rate bonds for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012. The credit-related portion of the OTTI, calculated as the difference between the securities’ amortized cost basis and the present value of the securities’ expected future cash flows, was $0 and approximately $2.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, and was recorded in operating results. The remaining $2.8 million of the OTTI for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 has been recognized in other comprehensive income. The Bank incurred OTTI of $6.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011. The credit related portion of the OTTI was approximately $3.9 million for the three and nine months ended and was recorded in operating results, while the remaining OTTI of $2.3 million was recorded in other comprehensive income.
In the third quarter of 2012, the Bank sold all of its senior auction rate bonds, resulting in a remaining balance of $24.2 million of subordinated action rate bonds. The bank received proceeds of $63.2 million and realized gross losses of $2.6 million.
The following table provides details regarding the amounts of credit-related OTTI recognized in earnings (in thousands):
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | | Twelve Months Ended December 31, | |
| | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 5,305 | | $ | — | |
Additions for credit-related OTTI not previously recognized | | 1,156 | | 5,305 | |
Additional increases to credit loss on OTTI previously recognized | | 932 | | — | |
Reductions for securities sold during the period (realized) | | (2,847 | ) | — | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 4,546 | | $ | 5,305 | |
9
2. Securities (continued)
Information regarding securities, including those for which the credit-related portion of an OTTI has been recorded in earnings, which were in an unrealized loss position as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, is shown in the following tables (dollars in thousands):
| | As of September 30, 2012 | | As of December 31, 2011 | |
| | Number of Securities | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Number of Securities | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | |
Available for sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U. S. government agencies | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bonds | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss for less than twelve months | | 1 | | $ | 24,969 | | $ | 26 | | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Unrealized loss for more than twelve months | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | 1 | | 24,969 | | 26 | | — | | — | | — | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss for less than twelve months | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Unrealized loss for more than twelve months | | — | | — | | — | | 1 | | 4,404 | | 83 | |
| | — | | — | | — | | 1 | | 4,404 | | 83 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss for less than twelve months | | 8 | | 33,666 | | 47 | | 15 | | 106,887 | | 1,083 | |
Unrealized loss for more than twelve months | | 1 | | 6,568 | | 2 | | 1 | | 552 | | 1 | |
| | 9 | | 40,234 | | 49 | | 16 | | 107,439 | | 1,084 | |
States and political subdivisions | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss for less than twelve months | | — | | — | | — | | 3 | | 635 | | 13 | |
Unrealized loss for more than twelve months | | 1 | | 133 | | 3 | | 4 | | 4,380 | | 35 | |
| | 1 | | 133 | | 3 | | 7 | | 5,015 | | 48 | |
Auction rate bonds | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss for less than twelve months | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Unrealized loss for more than twelve months | | 1 | | 16,841 | | 155 | | 3 | | 44,544 | | 1,998 | |
| | 1 | | 16,841 | | 155 | | 3 | | 44,544 | | 1,998 | |
Total available for sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss for less than twelve months | | 9 | | 58,635 | | 73 | | 18 | | 107,522 | | 1,096 | |
Unrealized loss for more than twelve months | | 3 | | 23,542 | | 160 | | 9 | | 53,880 | | 2,117 | |
| | 12 | | $ | 82,177 | | $ | 233 | | 27 | | $ | 161,402 | | $ | 3,213 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Held to maturity | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U. S. government agencies | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss for less than twelve months | | 1 | | $ | 491 | | $ | 5 | | 1 | | $ | 491 | | $ | 6 | |
Unrealized loss for more than twelve months | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | 1 | | 491 | | 5 | | 1 | | 491 | | 6 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss for less than twelve months | | 1 | | 3,316 | | 20 | | 1 | | 5,337 | | 88 | |
Unrealized loss for more than twelve months | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | 1 | | 3,316 | | 20 | | 1 | | 5,337 | | 88 | |
States and political subdivisions | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss for less than twelve months | | 3 | | 1,875 | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Unrealized loss for more than twelve months | | 1 | | 208 | | 2 | | 6 | | 2,498 | | 10 | |
| | 4 | | 2,083 | | 2 | | 6 | | 2,498 | | 10 | |
Auction rate bonds | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss for less than twelve months | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Unrealized loss for more than twelve months | | — | | — | | — | | 2 | | 10,081 | | 199 | |
| | — | | — | | — | | 2 | | 10,081 | | 199 | |
Total held to maturity | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss for less than twelve months | | 5 | | 5,682 | | 25 | | 2 | | 5,828 | | 94 | |
Unrealized loss for more than twelve months | | 1 | | 208 | | 2 | | 8 | | 12,579 | | 209 | |
| | 6 | | $ | 5,890 | | $ | 27 | | 10 | | $ | 18,407 | | $ | 303 | |
10
2. Securities (continued)
As noted above, the Bank has incurred OTTI on securities classified as available for sale. Subject to the discussion of OTTI above, management has the intent and ability to hold the securities classified as held to maturity until they mature, at which time the Bank expects to receive full value for the securities. As of September 30, 2012, management does not intend to sell any of the securities classified as available for sale in the previous table and believes that it is more likely than not that the Bank will not have to sell any such securities before a recovery of cost. As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the securities included in the previous table represented 11.48% and 22.77%, respectively, of the fair value of the Bank’s securities portfolio. At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, total impairment represented 0.30% and 1.96%, respectively, of the fair value of the underlying securities, and 0.03% and 0.45%, respectively, of the fair value of the Bank’s securities portfolio. Management believes the other impairments detailed in the table are temporary and relate primarily to changes in interest rates and liquidity as of September 30, 2012.
The amortized cost and fair value of securities, excluding trading securities, as of September 30, 2012 are shown by contractual maturity below (in thousands).
| | Securities Available for Sale | | Securities Held to Maturity | |
| | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Carrying Value | | Fair Value | |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 3,095 | | $ | 3,195 | | $ | 4,766 | | $ | 4,833 | |
Due after one year through five years | | 12,055 | | 12,277 | | 3,915 | | 4,038 | |
Due after five years through ten years | | 664 | | 689 | | 14,140 | | 14,872 | |
Due after ten years | | 459,964 | | 466,707 | | 78,526 | | 86,503 | |
| | 475,778 | | 482,868 | | 101,347 | | 110,246 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | 33,275 | | 36,811 | | 5,209 | | 5,653 | |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | | 118,866 | | 120,159 | | 10,915 | | 11,118 | |
| | $ | 627,919 | | $ | 639,838 | | $ | 117,471 | | $ | 127,017 | |
Excluding the auction rate bonds described previously, the Bank did not sell securities in either of the three or nine months ended September 30, 2012. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Bank received proceeds from the sale of available for sale securities of $152.3 million and $228.5 million, respectively, and realized gross gains of $0.3 million and $1.5 million, respectively. The Bank determines the cost of securities sold by specific identification.
We realized net gains on our trading securities portfolio of $1.3 million and $4.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, and $1.2 million and $2.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively.
Securities with a carrying amount of approximately $472.5 million and $685.9 million (fair value of approximately $493.2 million and $701.8 million) at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, were pledged to secure public and trust deposits, federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and for other purposes as required or permitted by law.
11
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
Loans summarized by category as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, are as follows (in thousands):
| | September 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | |
Commercial | | $ | 1,485,353 | | $ | 1,473,564 | |
Lease financing | | 27,185 | | 32,604 | |
Securities (primarily margin loans) | | 264,050 | | 319,895 | |
Real estate | | 1,183,969 | | 1,221,726 | |
Construction and land development | | 271,524 | | 273,949 | |
Consumer | | 27,664 | | 29,429 | |
| | 3,259,745 | | 3,351,167 | |
Allowance for loan losses | | (59,453 | ) | (67,495 | ) |
| | $ | 3,200,292 | | $ | 3,283,672 | |
PlainsCapital has lending policies in place with the goal of establishing an asset portfolio that will provide a return on shareholders’ equity sufficient to maintain capital to assets ratios that meet or exceed established regulatory guidelines. Loans are underwritten with careful consideration of the borrower’s financial condition, the specific purpose of the loan, the primary sources of repayment and any collateral pledged to secure the loan.
Underwriting procedures address financial components based on the size or complexity of the credit. The financial components include, but are not limited to, current and projected global cash flows, shock analysis and/or stress testing, and trends in appropriate balance sheet and income statement ratios. Collateral analysis includes a complete description of the collateral, as well as determining values, monitoring requirements, loan to value ratios, concentration risk, appraisal requirements and other information relevant to the collateral being pledged. Guarantor analysis includes liquidity and global cash flow analysis based on the significance the guarantors are expected to serve as secondary repayment sources. PlainsCapital’s underwriting standards are set forth in its loan policy. The loan policy provides for specific guidelines by portfolio segment, including commercial and industrial, real estate, construction and land development, and consumer loans. Within each individual portfolio segment, permissible and impermissible loan types are explicitly outlined. Within the loan types, minimum requirements for the underwriting factors listed above are provided.
PlainsCapital maintains an independent loan review department that reviews credit risk in response to both external and internal factors that potentially impact the performance of either individual loans or the overall loan portfolio. The loan review process reviews the creditworthiness of borrowers and determines compliance with the loan policy. The loan review process complements and reinforces the risk identification and assessment decisions made by lenders and credit personnel. Results of these reviews are presented to management and the Bank’s Board of Directors.
12
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
Impaired loans exhibit a clear indication that the borrower’s cash flow may not be sufficient to meet principal and interest payments, which is generally when a loan is 90 days past due unless the asset is both well secured and in the process of collection. Impaired loans include non-accrual loans, troubled debt restructurings (“TDRs”) and partially charged-off loans. Impaired loans as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are summarized by class in the following tables (in thousands):
| | Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance | | Recorded Investment with No Allowance | | Recorded Investment with Allowance | | Total Recorded Investment | | Related Allowance | |
As of September 30, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | $ | 13,062 | | $ | 6,065 | | $ | 6,016 | | $ | 12,081 | | $ | 468 | |
Secured by equipment | | 5,939 | | 217 | | 5,722 | | 5,939 | | 643 | |
Unsecured | | 6,559 | | 289 | | 1,423 | | 1,712 | | 786 | |
Lease financing | | 791 | | 791 | | — | | 791 | | — | |
All other commercial and industrial | | 4,126 | | 1,279 | | 2,847 | | 4,126 | | 427 | |
Real estate | | | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by commercial properties | | 18,468 | | 6,710 | | 9,683 | | 16,393 | | 970 | |
Secured by residential properties | | 9,130 | | 7,153 | | — | | 7,153 | | — | |
Construction and land development | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential construction loans | | 949 | | 949 | | — | | 949 | | — | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | 26,512 | | 17,871 | | — | | 17,871 | | — | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | $ | 85,536 | | $ | 41,324 | | $ | 25,691 | | $ | 67,015 | | $ | 3,294 | |
| | Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance | | Recorded Investment with No Allowance | | Recorded Investment with Allowance | | Total Recorded Investment | | Related Allowance | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | $ | 13,991 | | $ | 11,037 | | $ | 1,869 | | $ | 12,906 | | $ | 392 | |
Secured by equipment | | 263 | | 263 | | — | | 263 | | — | |
Unsecured | | 6,753 | | 192 | | 2,561 | | 2,753 | | 837 | |
Lease financing | | 1,561 | | 1,561 | | — | | 1,561 | | — | |
All other commercial and industrial | | 2,848 | | 1,963 | | 885 | | 2,848 | | — | |
Real estate | | | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by commercial properties | | 32,888 | | 16,547 | | 12,035 | | 28,582 | | 2,664 | |
Secured by residential properties | | 10,812 | | 9,519 | | — | | 9,519 | | — | |
Construction and land development | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential construction loans | | 1,662 | | 1,662 | | — | | 1,662 | | — | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | 28,547 | | 6,690 | | 17,920 | | 24,610 | | 4,894 | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | $ | 99,325 | | $ | 49,434 | | $ | 35,270 | | $ | 84,704 | | $ | 8,787 | |
13
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
Average investment in impaired loans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 are summarized by class in the following table (in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 | | Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | $ | 10,271 | | $ | 12,494 | | $ | 6,866 | | $ | 10,914 | |
Secured by equipment | | 3,125 | | 3,101 | | 392 | | 575 | |
Unsecured | | 1,703 | | 2,233 | | 4,899 | | 2,249 | |
Lease financing | | 834 | | 1,176 | | 1,886 | | 3,932 | |
All other commercial and industrial | | 3,156 | | 3,487 | | 898 | | 4,391 | |
Real estate | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by commercial properties | | 17,577 | | 22,488 | | 18,553 | | 17,439 | |
Secured by residential properties | | 8,182 | | 8,336 | | 8,515 | | 9,713 | |
Construction and land development | | | | | | | | | |
Residential construction loans | | 1,069 | | 1,306 | | 847 | | 1,354 | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | 18,016 | | 21,241 | | 43,624 | | 44,982 | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | 116 | | 118 | |
| | $ | 63,933 | | $ | 75,862 | | $ | 86,596 | | $ | 95,667 | |
Interest income recorded on accruing impaired loans was approximately $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, and $0.3 million and $0.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively. Interest income recorded on non-accrual loans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was nominal. At September 30, 2012, PlainsCapital had no unadvanced commitments to borrowers whose loans have been restructured in TDRs.
14
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
Non-accrual loans as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are summarized by class in the following table (in thousands):
| | September 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | $ | 12,081 | | $ | 12,707 | |
Secured by equipment | | 5,939 | | 263 | |
Unsecured | | 1,694 | | 2,720 | |
Lease financing | | 791 | | 1,561 | |
All other commercial and industrial | | 2,847 | | 1,000 | |
Real estate | | | | | |
Secured by commercial properties | | 13,708 | | 26,611 | |
Secured by residential properties | | 6,231 | | 4,612 | |
Construction and land development | | | | | |
Residential construction loans | | 949 | | 1,465 | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | 17,651 | | 24,376 | |
Consumer | | — | | — | |
| | $ | 61,891 | | $ | 75,315 | |
PlainsCapital classifies loan modifications as TDRs when it concludes both that it has granted a concession to a debtor and that the debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. Loan modifications are typically structured to create affordable payments for the debtor and can be achieved in a variety of ways. PlainsCapital modifies loans by reducing interest rates and/or lengthening loan amortization schedules. PlainsCapital also reconfigures a single loan into two or more loans (“A/B Note”). The typical A/B Note restructure results in a “bad” loan which is charged off and a “good” loan or loans the terms of which comply with the Bank’s customary underwriting policies. The debt charged off on the “bad” loan is not forgiven to the debtor.
15
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
Information regarding TDRs granted for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 is shown in the following tables. There were no TDRs granted for the three months ended September 30, 2012 or 2011.
| | Recorded Investment in Loans Modified by | |
| | A/B Note | | Interest Rate Adjustment | | Payment Term Extension | | Total Modifications | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 498 | | $ | 498 | |
Secured by equipment | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Unsecured | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Lease financing | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
All other commercial and industrial | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Real estate | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Secured by commercial properties | | — | | — | | 2,370 | | 2,370 | |
Secured by residential properties | | — | | — | | 1,548 | | 1,548 | |
Construction and land development | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Residential construction loans | | — | | — | | 949 | | 949 | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 5,365 | | $ | 5,365 | |
| | Recorded Investment in Loans Modified by | |
| | A/B Note | | Interest Rate Adjustment | | Payment Term Extension | | Total Modifications | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
Secured by equipment | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Unsecured | | — | | — | | 2,666 | | 2,666 | |
Lease financing | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
All other commercial and industrial | | 246 | | — | | 1,621 | | 1,867 | |
Real estate | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Secured by commercial properties | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Secured by residential properties | | 203 | | — | | — | | 203 | |
Construction and land development | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Residential construction loans | | — | | 647 | | — | | 647 | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | 478 | | — | | — | | 478 | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | $ | 927 | | $ | 647 | | $ | 4,287 | | $ | 5,861 | |
16
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
The following tables present information regarding the TDRs granted in the twelve months preceding September 30, 2012 and 2011 for which a payment was at least 30 days past due in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 (dollar amounts in thousands):
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 | |
| | Number of Loans | | Recorded Investment | | Number of Loans | | Recorded Investment | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | — | | $ | — | | — | | $ | — | |
Secured by equipment | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Unsecured | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Lease financing | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
All other commercial and industrial | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Real estate | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Secured by commercial properties | | — | | — | | 6 | | 1,005 | |
Secured by residential properties | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Construction and land development | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Residential construction loans | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | — | | $ | — | | 6 | | $ | 1,005 | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |
| | Number of Loans | | Recorded Investment | | Number of Loans | | Recorded Investment | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | — | | $ | — | | — | | $ | — | |
Secured by equipment | | — | | — | | 1 | | 228 | |
Unsecured | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Lease financing | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
All other commercial and industrial | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Real estate | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Secured by commercial properties | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Secured by residential properties | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Construction and land development | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Residential construction loans | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | 3 | | 16,671 | | 4 | | 16,910 | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | 3 | | $ | 16,671 | | 5 | | $ | 17,138 | |
17
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
An analysis of the aging of PlainsCapital’s loan portfolio as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 is shown in the following tables (in thousands):
| | Loans Past Due 30-89 Days | | Loans Past Due 90 Days or More | | Total Past Due Loans | | Current Loans | | Total Loans | | Accruing Loans Past Due 90 Days or More | |
As of September 30, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | $ | 2,986 | | $ | 3,241 | | $ | 6,227 | | $ | 679,690 | | $ | 685,917 | | $ | — | |
Secured by equipment | | 192 | | 182 | | 374 | | 183,773 | | 184,147 | | — | |
Unsecured | | 150 | | — | | 150 | | 120,468 | | 120,618 | | — | |
Lease financing | | 779 | | 791 | | 1,570 | | 25,615 | | 27,185 | | — | |
All other commercial and industrial | | 179 | | 15 | | 194 | | 758,527 | | 758,721 | | 15 | |
Real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by commercial properties | | 1,414 | | 1,177 | | 2,591 | | 910,172 | | 912,763 | | — | |
Secured by residential properties | | 1,874 | | 2,351 | | 4,225 | | 266,981 | | 271,206 | | — | |
Construction and land development | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential construction loans | | — | | — | | — | | 39,732 | | 39,732 | | — | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | 589 | | 16,966 | | 17,555 | | 214,237 | | 231,792 | | — | |
Consumer | | 76 | | — | | 76 | | 27,588 | | 27,664 | | — | |
| | $ | 8,239 | | $ | 24,723 | | $ | 32,962 | | $ | 3,226,783 | | $ | 3,259,745 | | $ | 15 | |
| | Loans Past Due 30-89 Days | | Loans Past Due 90 Days or More | | Total Past Due Loans | | Current Loans | | Total Loans | | Accruing Loans Past Due 90 Days or More | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | $ | 2,168 | | $ | 7,961 | | $ | 10,129 | | $ | 685,075 | | $ | 695,204 | | $ | — | |
Secured by equipment | | 1,151 | | 218 | | 1,369 | | 133,290 | | 134,659 | | — | |
Unsecured | | 34 | | 8 | | 42 | | 113,481 | | 113,523 | | — | |
Lease financing | | 2,965 | | 1,561 | | 4,526 | | 28,078 | | 32,604 | | — | |
All other commercial and industrial | | 5,119 | | 968 | | 6,087 | | 843,986 | | 850,073 | | — | |
Real estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by commercial properties | | 531 | | 19,105 | | 19,636 | | 921,613 | | 941,249 | | — | |
Secured by residential properties | | 3,604 | | 3,924 | | 7,528 | | 272,949 | | 280,477 | | — | |
Construction and land development | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential construction loans | | 1,745 | | — | | 1,745 | | 46,810 | | 48,555 | | — | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | 43 | | 24,164 | | 24,207 | | 201,187 | | 225,394 | | — | |
Consumer | | 79 | | — | | 79 | | 29,350 | | 29,429 | | — | |
| | $ | 17,439 | | $ | 57,909 | | $ | 75,348 | | $ | 3,275,819 | | $ | 3,351,167 | | $ | — | |
Management tracks credit quality trends on a quarterly basis related to: (i) past due levels, (ii) non-performing asset levels, (iii) classified loan levels, (iv) net charge-offs, and (v) general economic conditions at state and local levels.
PlainsCapital utilizes a risk grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of the loans in its portfolio. A risk rating is assigned based on an assessment of the borrower’s management, collateral position, financial capacity, and economic factors. The general characteristics of the various risk grades are described below.
Pass — “Pass” loans present a range of acceptable risks to the Bank. Loans that would be considered virtually risk-free are rated Pass — lower risk. Loans that exhibit sound standards based on the grading factors above and present a reasonable risk to the Bank are rated Pass — normal risk. Loans that exhibit a minor weakness in one or more of the grading criteria but still present an acceptable risk to the Bank are rated Pass — higher risk.
Special Mention — A “Special Mention” asset has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset and weaken the Bank’s credit position at some future date. Special Mention assets are not adversely classified and are deemed not to expose the Bank to sufficient risk to require adverse classification.
18
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
Substandard — “Substandard” loans are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Bank will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Many substandard loans are considered impaired.
The following tables present the internal risk grades of loans, as previously described, in the portfolio as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 by class (in thousands):
| | Pass | | Special Mention | | Substandard | | Total | |
As of September 30, 2012 | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | $ | 654,174 | | $ | 8,320 | | $ | 23,423 | | $ | 685,917 | |
Secured by equipment | | 174,922 | | 1,588 | | 7,637 | | 184,147 | |
Unsecured | | 105,724 | | 166 | | 14,728 | | 120,618 | |
Lease financing | | 26,185 | | — | | 1,000 | | 27,185 | |
All other commercial and industrial | | 750,296 | | 324 | | 8,101 | | 758,721 | |
Real estate | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by commercial properties | | 890,374 | | 925 | | 21,464 | | 912,763 | |
Secured by residential properties | | 262,339 | | 306 | | 8,561 | | 271,206 | |
Construction and land development | | | | | | | | | |
Residential construction loans | | 38,783 | | — | | 949 | | 39,732 | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | 211,720 | | — | | 20,072 | | 231,792 | |
Consumer | | 27,664 | | — | | — | | 27,664 | |
| | $ | 3,142,181 | | $ | 11,629 | | $ | 105,935 | | $ | 3,259,745 | |
| | Pass | | Special Mention | | Substandard | | Total | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial and industrial | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by receivables | | $ | 661,269 | | $ | 1,501 | | $ | 32,434 | | $ | 695,204 | |
Secured by equipment | | 132,344 | | — | | 2,315 | | 134,659 | |
Unsecured | | 110,287 | | — | | 3,236 | | 113,523 | |
Lease financing | | 28,530 | | — | | 4,074 | | 32,604 | |
All other commercial and industrial | | 826,138 | | 241 | | 23,694 | | 850,073 | |
Real estate | | | | | | | | | |
Secured by commercial properties | | 908,267 | | 272 | | 32,710 | | 941,249 | |
Secured by residential properties | | 271,533 | | 544 | | 8,400 | | 280,477 | |
Construction and land development | | | | | | | | | |
Residential construction loans | | 47,090 | | — | | 1,465 | | 48,555 | |
Commercial construction loans and land development | | 194,664 | | 2,736 | | 27,994 | | 225,394 | |
Consumer | | 29,429 | | — | | — | | 29,429 | |
| | $ | 3,209,551 | | $ | 5,294 | | $ | 136,322 | | $ | 3,351,167 | |
19
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
Net investment in lease financing at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 is shown in the following table (in thousands).
| | September 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | |
Future minimum lease payments | | $ | 27,791 | | $ | 33,565 | |
Unguaranteed residual value | | 141 | | 136 | |
Guaranteed residual value | | 2,113 | | 2,333 | |
Initial direct costs, net of amortization | | 69 | | 79 | |
Unearned income | | (2,929 | ) | (3,509 | ) |
| | $ | 27,185 | | $ | 32,604 | |
The allowance for loan losses is a reserve established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense, which represents management’s best estimate of probable losses inherent in the existing portfolio of loans. Management has responsibility for determining the level of the allowance for loan losses, subject to review by the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors and the Directors’ Loan Review Committee of the Bank’s Board of Directors.
It is management’s responsibility at the end of each quarter, or more frequently as deemed necessary, to analyze the level of the allowance for loan losses to ensure that it is appropriate for the estimated credit losses in the portfolio consistent with the Receivables and Contingencies Topics of the ASC. Estimated credit losses are the probable current amount of loans that we will be unable to collect given facts and circumstances as of the evaluation date. When management determines that a loan, or portion thereof, is uncollectible, the loan, or portion thereof, is charged off against the allowance for loan losses. Any subsequent recovery of charged-off loans is added back to the allowance for loan losses.
We have developed a methodology that seeks to determine an allowance within the scope of the Receivables and Contingencies Topics of the ASC. Each of the loans that has been determined to be impaired is within the scope of the Receivables Topic and is individually evaluated for impairment using one of three impairment measurement methods as of the evaluation date: (1) the present value of expected future discounted cash flows on the loan, (2) the loan’s observable market price, or (3) the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Specific reserves are provided in our estimate of the allowance based on the measurement of impairment under these three methods, except for collateral dependent loans, which require the fair value method. All non-impaired loans are within the scope of the Contingencies Topic. Estimates of loss for the Contingencies Topic are calculated based on historical loss experience by loan portfolio segment adjusted for changes in trends, conditions, and other relevant factors that affect repayment of loans as of the evaluation date. While historical loss experience provides a reasonable starting point for the analysis, historical losses, or recent trends in losses, are not the sole basis upon which to determine the appropriate level for the allowance for loan losses. Management considers recent qualitative or environmental factors that are likely to cause estimated credit losses associated with the existing portfolio to differ from historical loss experience, including but not limited to: changes in lending policies and procedures; changes in underwriting standards; changes in economic and business conditions and developments that affect the collectability of the portfolio; the condition of various market segments; changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio and in the terms of loans; changes in lending management and staff; changes in the volume and severity of past due loans, the volume of non-accrual loans, and the volume and severity of adversely classified or graded loans; changes in the loan review system; changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral-dependent loans; and any concentrations of credit and changes in the level of such concentrations.
We have designed our loan review program to identify and monitor problem loans by maintaining a credit grading process, ensuring that timely and appropriate changes are made to the loans with assigned risk grades and coordinating the delivery of the information necessary to assess the appropriateness of the allowance for loan losses. Loans are evaluated for impairment when: (i) payments on the loan are delayed, typically by 90 days or more (unless the loan is both well secured and in the process of collection), (ii) the loan becomes classified, (iii) the loan is being reviewed in the normal course of the loan review scope, or (iv) the loan is identified by the servicing officer as a problem. We review all loan relationships over $0.2 million that exhibit probable or observed credit weaknesses, the top 25 loan relationships by dollar amount in each market we serve and additional relationships necessary to achieve adequate coverage of our various lending markets.
20
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
Homogeneous loans, such as pools of consumer installment loans, residential mortgage loans and home equity loans, are not individually reviewed and are generally risk graded at the same levels. The risk grade and reserves are established for each pool of homogeneous loans based on the expected net charge-offs from current trends in delinquencies, losses or historical experience and general economic conditions. As of September 30, 2012, we had no material delinquencies in these types of loans.
The allowance is subject to regulatory examinations and determinations as to appropriateness, which may take into account such factors as the methodology used to calculate the allowance and the size of the allowance.
Changes in the allowance for loan losses, distributed by portfolio segment, were as follows (in thousands):
| | Commercial and Industrial | | Real Estate | | Construction and Land Development | | Consumer | | Total | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 36,536 | | $ | 14,012 | | $ | 9,357 | | $ | 105 | | $ | 60,010 | |
Provision charged to operations | | 1,920 | | 1,151 | | (274 | ) | 79 | | 2,876 | |
Loans charged off | | (2,354 | ) | (1,414 | ) | (21 | ) | (8 | ) | (3,797 | ) |
Recoveries on charged off loans | | 328 | | 9 | | 19 | | 8 | | 364 | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 36,430 | | $ | 13,758 | | $ | 9,081 | | $ | 184 | | $ | 59,453 | |
| | Commercial and Industrial | | Real Estate | | Construction and Land Development | | Consumer | | Total | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 38,196 | | $ | 15,703 | | $ | 13,268 | | $ | 328 | | $ | 67,495 | |
Provision charged to operations | | 7,128 | | 1,135 | | 387 | | (134 | ) | 8,516 | |
Loans charged off | | (9,993 | ) | (3,435 | ) | (4,736 | ) | (39 | ) | (18,203 | ) |
Recoveries on charged off loans | | 1,099 | | 355 | | 162 | | 29 | | 1,645 | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 36,430 | | $ | 13,758 | | $ | 9,081 | | $ | 184 | | $ | 59,453 | |
| | Commercial and Industrial | | Real Estate | | Construction and Land Development | | Consumer | | Unallocated | | Total | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 42,162 | | $ | 10,851 | | $ | 14,859 | | $ | 425 | | $ | 11 | | $ | 68,308 | |
Provision charged to operations | | (1,093 | ) | 1,016 | | 4,557 | | (7 | ) | 27 | | 4,500 | |
Loans charged off | | (1,919 | ) | (539 | ) | (2,724 | ) | (62 | ) | — | | (5,244 | ) |
Recoveries on charged off loans | | 316 | | 91 | | 34 | | 11 | | — | | 452 | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 39,466 | | $ | 11,419 | | $ | 16,726 | | $ | 367 | | $ | 38 | | $ | 68,016 | |
| | Commercial and Industrial | | Real Estate | | Construction and Land Development | | Consumer | | Unallocated | | Total | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 41,687 | | $ | 11,732 | | $ | 11,227 | | $ | 523 | | $ | — | | $ | 65,169 | |
Provision charged to operations | | 6,711 | | 738 | | 10,837 | | (86 | ) | 38 | | 18,238 | |
Loans charged off | | (9,649 | ) | (1,314 | ) | (5,536 | ) | (142 | ) | — | | (16,641 | ) |
Recoveries on charged off loans | | 717 | | 263 | | 198 | | 72 | | — | | 1,250 | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 39,466 | | $ | 11,419 | | $ | 16,726 | | $ | 367 | | $ | 38 | | $ | 68,016 | |
21
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses (continued)
As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the loan portfolio was distributed by portfolio segment and impairment methodology as shown below (in thousands):
| | Commercial and Industrial | | Real Estate | | Construction and Land Development | | Consumer | | Total | |
As of September 30, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | 24,649 | | $ | 23,546 | | $ | 18,820 | | $ | — | | $ | 67,015 | |
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment | | 1,751,939 | | 1,160,423 | | 252,704 | | 27,664 | | 3,192,730 | |
| | $ | 1,776,588 | | $ | 1,183,969 | | $ | 271,524 | | $ | 27,664 | | $ | 3,259,745 | |
| | Commercial and Industrial | | Real Estate | | Construction and Land Development | | Consumer | | Total | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | 20,331 | | $ | 38,101 | | $ | 26,272 | | $ | — | | $ | 84,704 | |
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment | | 1,805,732 | | 1,183,625 | | 247,677 | | 29,429 | | 3,266,463 | |
| | $ | 1,826,063 | | $ | 1,221,726 | | $ | 273,949 | | $ | 29,429 | | $ | 3,351,167 | |
As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the allowance for loan losses was distributed by portfolio segment and impairment methodology as shown below (in thousands):
| | Commercial and Industrial | | Real Estate | | Construction and Land Development | | Consumer | | Total | |
As of September 30, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | 2,324 | | $ | 970 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 3,294 | |
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment | | 34,106 | | 12,788 | | 9,081 | | 184 | | 56,159 | |
| | $ | 36,430 | | $ | 13,758 | | $ | 9,081 | | $ | 184 | | $ | 59,453 | |
| | Commercial and Industrial | | Real Estate | | Construction and Land Development | | Consumer | | Total | |
As of December 31, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans individually evaluated for impairment | | $ | 1,229 | | $ | 2,664 | | $ | 4,894 | | $ | — | | $ | 8,787 | |
Loans collectively evaluated for impairment | | 36,967 | | 13,039 | | 8,374 | | 328 | | 58,708 | |
| | $ | 38,196 | | $ | 15,703 | | $ | 13,268 | | $ | 328 | | $ | 67,495 | |
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4. Deposits
Deposits at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are summarized as follows (in thousands):
| | September 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | |
Noninterest-bearing demand | | $ | 240,240 | | $ | 328,858 | |
Interest-bearing: | | | | | |
NOW accounts | | 117,608 | | 117,395 | |
Money market | | 2,100,211 | | 2,090,172 | |
Brokered—money market | | 265,265 | | 224,925 | |
Demand | | 71,138 | | 53,650 | |
Savings | | 187,313 | | 171,088 | |
Time—$100,000 and over | | 714,474 | | 840,837 | |
Time—other | | 191,962 | | 216,836 | |
Brokered—time | | 437,876 | | 202,445 | |
| | $ | 4,326,087 | | $ | 4,246,206 | |
5. Short-Term Borrowings
Short-term borrowings at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were as follows (in thousands):
| | September 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | |
Federal funds purchased | | $ | 325,550 | | $ | 211,025 | |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | 113,694 | | 134,114 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) notes | | 350,000 | | 50,000 | |
Short-term bank loans | | 109,100 | | 81,300 | |
| | $ | 898,344 | | $ | 476,439 | |
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase generally mature daily, on demand or on some other short-term basis. The Bank and FSC execute transactions to sell securities under agreements to repurchase with both their customers and broker-dealers. Securities involved in these transactions are held by the Bank, FSC or the dealer. Information concerning federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase is shown in the following table (dollar amounts in thousands):
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Average balance during the period | | $ | 325,655 | | $ | 408,411 | |
Average interest rate during the period | | 0.22 | % | 0.25 | % |
| | | | | |
| | September 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | |
Average interest rate at end of period | | 0.15 | % | 0.20 | % |
Securities underlying the agreements at end of period | | | | | |
Carrying value | | $ | 141,761 | | $ | 95,993 | |
Estimated fair value | | $ | 143,159 | | $ | 142,866 | |
23
5. Short-Term Borrowings (continued)
FHLB notes mature over terms not exceeding 365 days and are collateralized by FHLB Dallas stock, nonspecified real estate loans and certain specific commercial real estate loans. Other information regarding FHLB notes is shown in the following table (dollar amounts in thousands):
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Average balance during the period | | $ | 252,099 | | $ | 28,187 | |
Average interest rate during the period | | 0.15 | % | 0.39 | % |
| | | | | |
| | September 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | |
Average interest rate at end of period | | 0.13 | % | 0.10 | % |
| | | | | | | |
FSC uses short-term bank loans periodically to finance securities owned, customers’ margin accounts, and other short-term operating activities. Interest on the borrowings varies with the federal funds rate. The weighted average interest rate on the borrowings at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 was 1.20% and 1.33%, respectively.
6. Notes Payable
Notes payable at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 consisted of the following (in thousands):
| | September 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | |
Term note with JPMorgan Chase, due July 31, 2013. Principal payments of $0.9 million and interest are payable quarterly. | | $ | 12,390 | | $ | 15,930 | |
Revolving credit line with JPMorgan Chase not to exceed $5.0 million. Facility matures July 31, 2013 with interest payable quarterly. | | 5,000 | | 5,000 | |
Term note with JPMorgan Chase, due July 31, 2013. Principal payment of $0.5 million is due annually and interest is payable semi-annually. | | 2,000 | | 2,500 | |
Term note with JPMorgan Chase, due October 27, 2015. Principal payments of $25,000 and interest are payable quarterly. | | 375 | | 450 | |
Subordinated note with JPMorgan Chase, not to exceed $20 million. Facility matures October 27, 2015 with principal payments of $1.0 million and interest payable quarterly. | | 15,000 | | 18,000 | |
First Southwest nonrecourse notes, due January 25, 2035 with interest payable quarterly. | | 10,855 | | 13,086 | |
| | $ | 45,620 | | $ | 54,966 | |
The previous table reflects July 2012 amendments to loan agreements between PlainsCapital and JPMorgan Chase Bank, NA (“JPMorgan Chase”) governing PlainsCapital’s existing line of credit and term notes. The amendments extended the maturity of PlainsCapital’s line of credit and term notes expiring July 31, 2012, to July 31, 2013 and, where noted in the previous table, reflected a reduction to the principal balance outstanding. The remaining provisions of the loan agreements were unchanged.
The agreements underlying the JPMorgan Chase debt include certain restrictive covenants, including limitations on the ability to incur additional debt, limitations on the disposition of assets and requirements to maintain various financial ratios, including a non-performing asset ratio, at acceptable levels. At September 30, 2012, the Bank’s non-performing asset ratio was in compliance with the non-performing asset ratio covenant. In addition, certain of the loan agreements provide that a transaction involving a transfer in the ownership of PlainsCapital, such as that contemplated by the Merger, requires the prior written consent of JPMorgan Chase. PlainsCapital requested JPMorgan Chase’s consent and it is currently anticipated that such consent will be timely obtained.
24
7. Income Taxes
PlainsCapital’s effective tax rate was 33.99% and 34.80% for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, PlainsCapital’s effective tax rate was 35.25% and 34.85%, respectively.
PlainsCapital files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and several U.S. state jurisdictions. PlainsCapital is no longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2009. PlainsCapital is currently under examination for the 2009 tax year by the U.S. federal income tax authorities and does not anticipate any material adjustments to result from this examination.
8. Commitments and Contingencies
The Bank acts as agent on behalf of certain correspondent banks in the purchase and sale of federal funds that aggregated $1.0 million and $33.0 million at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
Legal Matters
In November 2006, FSC received subpoenas from the SEC and the United States Department of Justice (the “DOJ”) in connection with an investigation of possible antitrust and securities law violations, including bid-rigging, in the procurement of guaranteed investment contracts and other investment products for the reinvestment of bond proceeds by municipalities. The investigation is industry-wide and includes approximately 30 or more firms, including some of the largest U.S. investment firms.
As a result of these SEC and DOJ investigations into industry-wide practices, FSC was initially named as a co-defendant in cases filed in several different federal courts by various state and local governmental entities suing on behalf of themselves and a purported class of similarly situated governmental entities and a similar set of lawsuits filed by various California local governmental entities suing on behalf of themselves and a purported class of similarly situated governmental entities. All claims asserted against FSC in these purported class actions were subsequently dismissed. However, the plaintiffs in these purported class actions have filed amended complaints against other entities, and FSC is identified in these complaints not as a defendant, but as an alleged co-conspirator with the named defendants.
Additionally, as a result of these SEC and DOJ investigations into industry-wide practices, FSC has been named as a defendant in 20 individual lawsuits. These lawsuits have been brought by several California public entities and two New York non-profit corporations that do not seek to certify a class. The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation has transferred these cases to the United States District Court, Southern District of New York. The California plaintiffs allege violations of Section 1 of the Sherman Act and the California Cartwright Act. The New York plaintiffs allege violations of Section 1 of the Sherman Act and the New York Donnelly Act. The allegations against FSC are very limited in scope. FSC has filed answers in each of the twenty lawsuits denying the allegations and asserting several affirmative defenses. FSC intends to defend itself vigorously in these individual actions. The relief sought is unspecified monetary damages.
PlainsCapital and its subsidiaries are defendants in various other legal matters arising in the normal course of business. Management believes that the ultimate liability, if any, arising from these matters, and the matters discussed above will not materially affect the consolidated financial statements.
25
Other Contingencies
The mortgage origination segment may be responsible for errors or omissions relating to its representations and warranties that the loans sold meet certain requirements, including representations as to underwriting standards and the validity of certain borrower representations in connection with the loan. If determined to be at fault, the mortgage origination segment either repurchases the loans from the investors or reimburses the investors’ losses (a “make-whole” payment). The mortgage origination segment has established an indemnification liability for such probable losses based upon, among other things, the level of current unresolved repurchase requests, the volume of estimated probable future repurchase requests, our ability to cure the defects identified in the repurchase requests, and the severity of the estimated loss upon repurchase. The liability for the indemnification reserve totaled $17.4 million as of September 30, 2012 and $8.1 million as of December 31, 2011.
PlainsCapital and its subsidiaries lease space, primarily for mortgage banking offices, branch facilities and automated teller machines, under non-cancelable operating leases with remaining terms, including renewal options, of 1 to 16 years and under capital leases with remaining terms of 12 to 16 years. Future minimum payments under these leases have not changed significantly from the amounts reported at December 31, 2011 in the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 16, 2012. Rental expense under the operating leases was approximately $6.6 million and $5.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, rental expense was approximately $19.2 and $17.0 million, respectively.
9. Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk
The Bank is party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk that are used in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit that involve varying degrees of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements. Such financial instruments are recorded in the financial statements when they are funded or related fees are incurred or received. The contract amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement (and therefore the exposure to credit loss) the Bank has in particular classes of financial instruments.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer provided that the terms established in the contract are met. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates and may require payment of fees. Because certain commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. These guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan commitments to customers.
The Bank had in the aggregate outstanding unused commitments to extend credit of $1.0 billion at September 30, 2012. The Bank had outstanding standby letters of credit of $45.9 million at September 30, 2012.
The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and standby letters of credit as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, upon extension of credit is based on management’s credit evaluation of the borrower. Collateral held varies but may include real estate, accounts receivable, marketable securities, interest-bearing deposit accounts, inventory, and property, plant and equipment.
In the normal course of business, FSC executes, settles and finances various securities transactions that may expose FSC to off-balance sheet risk in the event that a customer or counterparty does not fulfill its contractual obligations. Examples of such transactions include the sale of securities not yet purchased by customers or for the account of FSC, clearing agreements between FSC and various clearinghouses and broker-dealers, secured financing arrangements that involve pledged securities, and when-issued underwriting and purchase commitments.
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10. Stock-Based Compensation
The PlainsCapital Corporation 2009 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2009 LTIP”) allows for the granting of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards, dividend equivalent rights and other awards to employees of PlainsCapital, its subsidiaries and outside directors of PlainsCapital. The 2009 LTIP provides flexibility to PlainsCapital’s compensation methods in order to adapt the compensation of key employees and outside directors to a changing business environment. In the aggregate, 4.0 million shares of common stock may be delivered pursuant to awards granted under the 2009 LTIP.
In addition, the PlainsCapital Corporation 2010 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2010 Plan”) allowed for the granting of nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards, dividend equivalent rights and other awards to employees of PlainsCapital, its subsidiaries and outside directors of PlainsCapital. The 2010 Plan terminated on March 18, 2012 as to all future awards.
At September 30, 2012, a total of 3.6 million shares were available for grant under the 2009 LTIP. PlainsCapital typically issues new shares upon issuance, exercise or vesting of equity-based awards.
Stock-based compensation cost was approximately $0.9 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, stock-based compensation cost was $2.6 million and $1.8 million, respectively.
At September 30, 2012, unrecognized cost related to unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units was $3.9 million and $8.4 million, respectively. The vesting of the unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units will automatically accelerate in full under certain conditions. If and when our common stock is listed and traded on an exchange registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the entire unrecognized cost related to unvested restricted stock would be recognized in noninterest expense immediately. Upon a change in control of PlainsCapital, the entire unrecognized cost related to both unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units would be recognized in noninterest expense immediately. As discussed in Note 1, the Merger, if completed, would constitute a change in control of PlainsCapital.
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Information regarding unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 is as follows:
| | 2012 | | 2012 | |
| | Unvested Restricted Stock | | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | | Restricted Stock Units | | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value | |
Outstanding, January 1 | | 528,532 | | $ | 11.45 | | 590,149 | | $ | 11.91 | |
Granted | | 7,497 | | 15.18 | | 344,811 | | 14.00 | |
Vested | | (84,753 | ) | 11.33 | | — | | — | |
Cancellations and expirations | | — | | — | | (3,500 | ) | 12.07 | |
Outstanding, September 30 | | 451,276 | | $ | 11.53 | | 931,460 | | $ | 12.68 | |
Information regarding stock options for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 is as follows:
| | 2012 | |
| | Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |
Outstanding, January 1 | | 647,053 | | $ | 10.04 | |
Exercised | | (185,924 | ) | 8.15 | |
Cancellations and expirations | | (47,913 | ) | 9.89 | |
Outstanding, September 30 | | 413,216 | | $ | 10.91 | |
11. Regulatory Matters
The Bank and PlainsCapital are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory—and possibly additional discretionary—actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct, material effect on the consolidated financial statements. The regulations require us to meet specific capital adequacy guidelines that involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the companies to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to total average assets (as defined), and minimum ratios of Tier 1 and total capital (as defined) to risk-weighted assets (as defined). A comparison of the Bank’s and PlainsCapital’s actual capital amounts and ratios to the minimum requirements is as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):
| | At September 30, 2012 | |
| | Required | | Actual | |
| | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | |
PlainsCapital Bank: | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital (to average assets) | | $ | 236,699 | | 4 | % | $ | 592,538 | | 10.01 | % |
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 187,742 | | 4 | % | 592,538 | | 12.62 | % |
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 375,484 | | 8 | % | 651,227 | | 13.87 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
PlainsCapital Corporation: | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital (to average assets) | | $ | 237,168 | | 4 | % | $ | 618,121 | | 10.43 | % |
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 188,226 | | 4 | % | 618,121 | | 13.14 | % |
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 376,451 | | 8 | % | 685,960 | | 14.58 | % |
| | | |
| | At December 31, 2011 | |
| | Required | | Actual | |
| | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | |
PlainsCapital Bank: | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital (to average assets) | | $ | 219,660 | | 4 | % | $ | 536,274 | | 9.77 | % |
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 169,281 | | 4 | % | 536,274 | | 12.67 | % |
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 338,561 | | 8 | % | 589,365 | | 13.93 | % |
| | | | | | | | | |
PlainsCapital Corporation: | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital (to average assets) | | $ | 220,103 | | 4 | % | $ | 532,025 | | 9.67 | % |
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 169,740 | | 4 | % | 532,025 | | 12.54 | % |
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 339,480 | | 8 | % | 596,057 | | 14.05 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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11. Regulatory Matters (continued)
To be considered adequately capitalized (as defined) under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must maintain minimum Tier 1 capital to total average assets and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets ratios of 4%, and a total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of 8%. Based on the actual capital amounts and ratios shown in the previous table, the Bank’s ratios place it in the well capitalized (as defined) capital category under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. The minimum required capital amounts and ratios for the well capitalized category are summarized as follows (dollar amounts in thousands):
| | At September 30, 2012 | |
| | Required | | Actual | |
| | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | |
PlainsCapital Bank: | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital (to average assets) | | $ | 295,874 | | 5 | % | $ | 592,538 | | 10.01 | % |
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 281,613 | | 6 | % | 592,538 | | 12.62 | % |
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 469,355 | | 10 | % | 651,227 | | 13.87 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31, 2011 | |
| | Required | | Actual | |
| | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | |
PlainsCapital Bank: | | | | | | | | | |
Tier 1 capital (to average assets) | | $ | 274,575 | | 5 | % | $ | 536,274 | | 9.77 | % |
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 253,921 | | 6 | % | 536,274 | | 12.67 | % |
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | 423,202 | | 10 | % | 589,365 | | 13.93 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Pursuant to the net capital requirements of the Exchange Act, FSC has elected to determine its net capital requirements using the alternative method. Accordingly, FSC is required to maintain minimum net capital, as defined in Rule 15c3-1, equal to the greater of $250,000 or 2% of aggregate debit balances, as defined in Rule 15c3-3. At September 30, 2012, FSC had net capital of $62.8 million; the minimum net capital requirement was $3.8 million; net capital maintained by FSC was 33% of aggregate debits; and net capital in excess of the minimum requirement was $59.0 million.
As a mortgage originator, PrimeLending is subject to minimum net worth requirements established by both the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (“HUD”) and the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”). On an annual basis, PrimeLending submits audited financial statements to HUD and GNMA documenting PrimeLending’s compliance with the minimum net worth requirements. In addition, PrimeLending monitors compliance on an ongoing basis and, as of September 30, 2012, PrimeLending’s net worth exceeded the amounts required by both HUD and GNMA.
12. Shareholders’ Equity
The Bank is subject to certain restrictions on the amount of dividends it may declare without prior regulatory approval. At September 30, 2012, approximately $104.1 million of retained earnings was available for dividend declaration without prior approval from the Federal Reserve.
At September 30, 2012, $114.1 million of our Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C (the “Series C Preferred Stock”) was outstanding under the Small Business Lending Fund program (the “SBLF”). The Series C Preferred Stock has an aggregate liquidation preference of approximately $114.1 million and qualifies as Tier 1 Capital for regulatory purposes.
The terms of the Series C Preferred Stock provide for the payment of non-cumulative dividends on a quarterly basis beginning January 1, 2012. The dividend rate, as a percentage of the liquidation amount, fluctuates while the Series C Preferred Stock is outstanding based upon changes in the level of “qualified small business lending” (“QSBL”) by the Bank from its average level of QSBL at each of the four quarter ends leading up to June 30, 2010 (the “Baseline”). Until March 2016, the dividend rate will generally decrease if we increase our level of QSBL from the Baseline and increase if we decrease our level of QSBL from the Baseline, subject to certain limitations described in the Certificate of Designations.
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12. Shareholders’ Equity (continued)
The dividend rate on the Series C Preferred Stock was 2.626% for the three months ended September 30, 2012. The dividend rate is 2.730% for the period from October 1, 2012 to December 31, 2012 as a result of a slight decrease in the level of QSBL at June 30, 2012, compared to the Baseline.
The Merger Agreement provides that, upon completion of the Merger, each outstanding share of Series C Preferred Stock will be converted into one share of Hilltop preferred stock having rights, preferences, privileges, voting powers, limitations and restrictions thereof, substantially identical to the Series C Preferred Stock being converted.
13. Assets Segregated for Regulatory Purposes
At September 30, 2012, FSC had segregated $2.8 million of cash and securities in a special reserve account for the benefit of customers under Rule 15c3-3 of the Exchange Act at September 30, 2012. Assets segregated under the provisions of the Exchange Act are not available for general corporate purposes. FSC was not required to segregate cash and securities at December 31, 2011.
FSC was not required to segregate cash or securities in a special reserve account for the benefit of proprietary accounts of introducing broker-dealers at September 30, 2012 or December 31, 2011.
14. Broker-Dealer and Clearing Organization Receivables and Payables
Broker-dealer and clearing organization receivables and payables at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 consisted of the following (in thousands):
| | September 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Receivables | | | | | |
Securities borrowed | | $ | 101,147 | | $ | 94,044 | |
Securities failed to deliver | | 31,447 | | 11,476 | |
Clearing organizations | | 41,960 | | 6,141 | |
Due from dealers | | 41 | | 29 | |
| | $ | 174,595 | | $ | 111,690 | |
Payables | | | | | |
Securities loaned | | $ | 143,529 | | $ | 120,658 | |
Correspondents | | 43,905 | | 56,645 | |
Securities failed to receive | | 30,194 | | 8,114 | |
Clearing organizations | | 1,822 | | 1,066 | |
| | $ | 219,450 | | $ | 186,483 | |
15. Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
PlainsCapital determines fair values in compliance with the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic of the ASC (the “Fair Value Topic”). The Fair Value Topic defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and requires disclosures about fair value measurements. The Fair Value Topic defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The Fair Value Topic assumes that transactions upon which fair value measurements are based occur in the principal market for the asset or liability being measured. Further, fair value measurements made under the Fair Value Topic exclude transaction costs and are not the result of forced transactions.
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15. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The Fair Value Topic creates a fair value hierarchy that classifies fair value measurements based upon the inputs used in valuing the assets or liabilities that are the subject of fair value measurements. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs, as indicated below.
· Level 1 Inputs: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that PlainsCapital can access at the measurement date.
· Level 2 Inputs: Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices. Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g. interest rates and credit risks), and inputs that are derived from or corroborated by market data, among others.
· Level 3 Inputs: Unobservable inputs that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities. Level 3 inputs include pricing models and discounted cash flow techniques, among others.
Fair Value Option
PlainsCapital has elected to measure substantially all of PrimeLending’s mortgage loans held for sale and certain time deposits at fair value under the provisions of the Fair Value Option Subsections of the ASC (“Fair Value Option”). PlainsCapital elected to apply the provisions of the Fair Value Option to these items so that it would have the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. PlainsCapital determines the fair value of the financial instruments accounted for under the provisions of the Fair Value Option in compliance with the provisions of the Fair Value Topic discussed above.
At September 30, 2012, the aggregate fair value of PrimeLending loans held for sale accounted for under the Fair Value Option was $1.335 billion, while the unpaid principal balance of those loans was $1.292 billion. At December 31, 2011, the aggregate fair value of PrimeLending loans held for sale accounted for under the Fair Value Option was $775.3 million, while the unpaid principal balance of those loans was $752.8 million. The interest component of fair value is reported as interest income on loans in the income statement.
PlainsCapital holds a number of financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, either by the application of the Fair Value Option or other authoritative pronouncements. The fair values of those instruments are determined primarily using Level 2 inputs. Those inputs include quotes from mortgage loan investors and derivatives dealers, data from an independent pricing service and rates paid in the brokered certificate of deposit market.
At September 30, 2012, the Bank held certain subordinated auction rate bonds purchased as a result of the First Southwest acquisition. The estimated fair value of the auction rate bonds is determined quarterly with the assistance of a third-party valuation expert using significant unobservable inputs. We project cash flows from the bonds based on assumptions for expected workout period and the contractual rate formula specified in the bond indenture. The workout assumptions capture the expectations for prepayments on the underlying student loan collateral and the likelihood of possible redemptions by the issuer. The cash flows are then discounted to determine fair value. The components of the discounts rates are the risk free rate, a credit spread, and a liquidity spread. The credit spreads are derived from observed market spreads in the student loan ABS market. The liquidity spreads represent the estimated risk premium a willing buyer would demand to compensate for the lack of liquidity in the auction rate market. The fair value calculations are sensitive to the input assumptions. Higher credit spreads, higher liquidity spreads, or longer workout assumptions result in lower fair values. In addition, a credit rating downgrade by a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization could lead to higher credit spreads and lower fair values.
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15. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
Information regarding the significant unobservable inputs used to estimate the fair value of the auction rate bonds at September 30, 2012 is shown in the following table.
| | Liquidity Spread (bps) | | Credit Spread (bps) | | Workout (Yrs) | |
| | Low | | High | | Weighted Avg | | Low | | High | | Weighted Avg | | Low | | High | | Weighted Avg | |
Auction Rate Bonds | | 200 | | 250 | | 225 | | 236 | | 1001 | | 516 | | 4.0 | | 5.0 | | 4.5 | |
The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of assets measured at fair value using Level 3 inputs (in thousands).
| | Auction | |
| | Rate Bonds | |
Balance, January 1, 2012 | | $ | 44,544 | |
Other-than-temporary impairment losses recognized in earnings | | (2,088 | ) |
Realized loss recognized in earnings (Realized loss on sale of securities) | | (2,601 | ) |
Unrealized gains in other comprehensive income, net | | 2,061 | |
Transfers from held to maturity | | 45,396 | |
Sale of securities | | (63,155 | ) |
Balance, September 30, 2012 | | $ | 24,157 | |
The following table presents information regarding financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
| | At September 30, 2012 | |
| | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | Total | |
| | Inputs | | Inputs | | Inputs | | Fair Value | |
Loans held for sale | | $ | — | | $ | 1,334,898 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,334,898 | |
Securities available for sale | | — | | 615,681 | | 24,157 | | 639,838 | |
Trading securities | | — | | 45,156 | | — | | 45,156 | |
Derivative assets | | — | | 41,282 | | — | | 41,282 | |
Mortgage servicing asset | | — | | — | | 899 | | 899 | |
Time deposits | | — | | 1,080 | | — | | 1,080 | |
Trading liabilities | | — | | 3,474 | | — | | 3,474 | |
Derivative liabilities | | — | | 25,656 | | — | | 25,656 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The mortgage servicing asset was recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2012.
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15. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The following table presents information regarding changes in fair value for those instruments that are reported at fair value under an election under the Fair Value Option (in thousands).
| | Changes in Fair Value for Assets and Liabilities Reported at Fair Value under Fair Value Option | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 | | Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |
| | Net Gains from | | Other Noninterest | | Total Changes in | | Net Gains from | | Other Noninterest | | Total Changes in | |
| | Sale of Loans | | Income | | Fair Value | | Sale of Loans | | Income | | Fair Value | |
Loans held for sale | | $ | 16,229 | | $ | — | | $ | 16,229 | | $ | (1,502 | ) | $ | — | | $ | (1,502 | ) |
Other assets | | 899 | | — | | 899 | | — | | — | | — | |
Time deposits | | — | | 6 | | 6 | | — | | (25 | ) | (25 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |
| | | | Other | | Total | | | | Other | | Total | |
| | Net Gains from | | Noninterest | | Changes in | | Net Gains from | | Noninterest | | Changes in | |
| | Sale of Loans | | Income | | Fair Value | | Sale of Loans | | Income | | Fair Value | |
Loans held for sale | | $ | 20,814 | | $ | — | | $ | 20,814 | | $ | 6,737 | | $ | — | | $ | 6,737 | |
Other assets | | 899 | | — | | 899 | | — | | — | | — | |
Time deposits | | — | | 19 | | 19 | | — | | (29 | ) | (29 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
PlainsCapital also determines the fair value of assets and liabilities on a non-recurring basis. For example, facts and circumstances may dictate a fair value measurement when there is evidence of impairment. Assets and liabilities measured on a non-recurring basis include the items discussed below.
Impaired Loans — PlainsCapital reports impaired loans at fair value through allocations of the allowance for loan losses. PlainsCapital determines fair value using Level 2 inputs consisting of independent appraisals. At September 30, 2012, loans with a carrying amount of $25.7 million had been reduced by allocations of the allowance for loan losses of $3.3 million, resulting in a reported fair value of $22.4 million.
Other Real Estate Owned — PlainsCapital reports other real estate owned at fair value less estimated cost to sell. Any excess of recorded investment over fair value less cost to sell is charged against the allowance for loan losses when property is initially transferred to other real estate. Subsequent to the initial transfer to other real estate, valuation adjustments are charged against earnings. PlainsCapital determines fair value using Level 2 inputs consisting of independent appraisals. At September 30, 2012, the estimated fair value of other real estate owned was $26.3 million.
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15. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The Fair Value of Financial Instruments Subsection of the ASC requires disclosure of the fair value of financial assets and liabilities, including the financial assets and liabilities previously discussed. The methods for determining estimated fair value for financial assets and liabilities is described in detail in Note 21 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 16, 2012.
The estimated fair values of PlainsCapital’s financial instruments are shown below (in thousands):
| | At September 30, 2012 | |
| | | | Estimated Fair Value | |
| | Carrying Amount | | Level 1 Inputs | | Level 2 Inputs | | Level 3 Inputs | | Total | |
Financial assets | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and short-term investments | | $ | 410,743 | | $ | 410,743 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 410,743 | |
Loans held for sale | | 1,335,687 | | — | | 1,335,687 | | — | | 1,335,687 | |
Securities | | 802,465 | | — | | 787,854 | | 24,157 | | 812,011 | |
Loans, net | | 3,200,292 | | — | | 22,397 | | 3,200,312 | | 3,222,709 | |
Broker-dealer and clearing organization receivables | | 174,595 | | — | | 174,595 | | — | | 174,595 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Fee award receivable | | 17,107 | | — | | 17,107 | | — | | 17,107 | |
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies | | 23,941 | | — | | 23,941 | | — | | 23,941 | |
Interest rate swaps, interest rate lock commitments (“IRLCs”) and forward purchase commitments | | 41,282 | | — | | 41,282 | | — | | 41,282 | |
Mortgage servicing asset | | 899 | | — | | — | | 899 | | 899 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | 15,557 | | — | | 15,557 | | — | | 15,557 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | 4,326,087 | | — | | 4,352,132 | | — | | 4,352,132 | |
Broker-dealer and clearing organization payables | | 219,450 | | — | | 219,450 | | — | | 219,450 | |
Other trading liabilities | | 3,474 | | — | | 3,474 | | — | | 3,474 | |
Short-term borrowings | | 898,344 | | — | | 898,344 | | — | | 898,344 | |
Debt | | 112,632 | | — | | 112,632 | | — | | 112,632 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward purchase commitments | | 25,656 | | — | | 25,656 | | — | | 25,656 | |
Accrued interest payable | | 1,641 | | — | | 1,641 | | — | | 1,641 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | At December 31, 2011 | |
| | | | Estimated Fair Value | |
| | Carrying Amount | | Level 1 Inputs | | Level 2 Inputs | | Level 3 Inputs | | Total | |
Financial assets | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and short-term investments | | $ | 347,994 | | $ | 347,994 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 347,994 | |
Loans held for sale | | 776,372 | | — | | 776,372 | | — | | 776,372 | |
Securities | | 839,753 | | — | | 758,107 | | 90,672 | | 848,779 | |
Loans, net | | 3,283,672 | | — | | 26,483 | | 3,276,102 | | 3,302,585 | |
Broker-dealer and clearing organization receivables | | 111,690 | | — | | 111,690 | | — | | 111,690 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Fee award receivable | | 18,002 | | — | | 18,002 | | — | | 18,002 | |
Cash surrender value of life insurance policies | | 23,122 | | — | | 23,122 | | — | | 23,122 | |
Interest rate swaps, interest rate lock commitments (“IRLCs”) and forward purchase commitments | | 10,481 | | — | | 10,481 | | — | | 10,481 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | 16,175 | | — | | 16,175 | | — | | 16,175 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Financial liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | 4,246,206 | | — | | 4,255,639 | | — | | 4,255,639 | |
Broker-dealer and clearing organization payables | | 186,483 | | — | | 186,483 | | — | | 186,483 | |
Other trading liabilities | | 4,592 | | — | | 4,592 | | — | | 4,592 | |
Short-term borrowings | | 476,439 | | — | | 476,439 | | — | | 476,439 | |
Debt | | 121,978 | | — | | 121,978 | | — | | 121,978 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Forward purchase commitments | | 3,642 | | — | | 3,642 | | — | | 3,642 | |
Accrued interest payable | | 2,952 | | — | | 2,952 | | — | | 2,952 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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16. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Bank, FSC and PrimeLending use various derivative financial instruments to mitigate interest rate risk. The Bank’s interest rate risk management strategy involves effectively modifying the re-pricing characteristics of certain assets and liabilities so that changes in interest rates do not adversely affect the net interest margin. PrimeLending has interest rate risk relative to its inventory of mortgage loans held for sale and IRLCs. PrimeLending is exposed to such rate risk from the time an IRLC is made to an applicant to the time the related mortgage loan is sold.
Derivative Instruments and the Fair Value Option
As discussed in Note 15, PrimeLending elected to measure substantially all mortgage loans held for sale at fair value under the provisions of the Fair Value Option. The election provides PrimeLending the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without applying complex hedge accounting provisions. PrimeLending and FSC provide IRLCs to their customers and execute forward purchase commitments to sell mortgage loans. The fair values of both IRLCs and purchase commitments are recorded in other assets or other liabilities, as appropriate. Changes in the fair values of these derivative instruments produced a net loss of $2.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and a net gain of $1.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, changes in the fair value of these instruments produced net gains of $8.9 million and $4.0 million, respectively. The net gains or losses were recorded as a component of gain on sale of loans or in other noninterest income, as appropriate.
Derivative positions at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are presented in the following table (in thousands):
| | At September 30, 2012 | | At December 31, 2011 | |
| | Notional | | Estimated | | Notional | | Estimated | |
| | Amount | | Fair Value | | Amount | | Fair Value | |
Derivative instruments | | | | | | | | | |
IRLCs | | $ | 1,477,203 | | $ | 40,119 | | $ | 687,890 | | $ | 10,096 | |
Interest rate swaps | | 1,969 | | 42 | | 1,969 | | 82 | |
Forward purchase commitments | | 1,633,171 | | (24,534 | ) | 675,794 | | (3,339 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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17. Segment and Related Information
PlainsCapital has three reportable segments that are organized primarily by the core products offered to the segments’ respective customers. The banking segment includes the operations of the Bank. The operations of PrimeLending comprise the mortgage origination segment. The financial advisory segment is comprised of First Southwest.
Balance sheet amounts for the operations of PlainsCapital and its remaining subsidiaries not discussed in the previous paragraph are included in “All Other and Eliminations.”
The following tables present information about the revenues, profits and assets of PlainsCapital’s reportable segments (in thousands).
Income Statement Data
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 | |
| | Banking | | Mortgage Origination | | Financial Advisory | | Intercompany Eliminations | | PlainsCapital Consolidated | |
Interest income | | $ | 59,364 | | $ | 10,666 | | $ | 3,785 | | $ | (14,490 | ) | $ | 59,325 | |
Interest expense | | 4,687 | | 20,997 | | 890 | | (20,676 | ) | 5,898 | |
Net interest income (expense) | | 54,677 | | (10,331 | ) | 2,895 | | 6,186 | | 53,427 | |
Provision for loan losses | | 3,000 | | — | | (124 | ) | — | | 2,876 | |
Noninterest income | | 8,328 | | 180,625 | | 25,639 | | (6,411 | ) | 208,181 | |
Noninterest expense | | 33,091 | | 142,289 | | 26,632 | | (225 | ) | 201,787 | |
Income before taxes | | $ | 26,914 | | $ | 28,005 | | $ | 2,026 | | $ | — | | $ | 56,945 | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012 | |
| | Banking | | Mortgage Origination | | Financial Advisory | | Intercompany Eliminations | | PlainsCapital Consolidated | |
Interest income | | $ | 168,929 | | $ | 24,811 | | $ | 12,282 | | $ | (33,540 | ) | $ | 172,482 | |
Interest expense | | 15,934 | | 48,781 | | 2,941 | | (47,795 | ) | 19,861 | |
Net interest income (expense) | | 152,995 | | (23,970 | ) | 9,341 | | 14,255 | | 152,621 | |
Provision for loan losses | | 8,617 | | — | | (101 | ) | — | | 8,516 | |
Noninterest income | | 26,129 | | 437,828 | | 77,635 | | (14,886 | ) | 526,706 | |
Noninterest expense | | 100,401 | | 356,629 | | 82,281 | | (631 | ) | 538,680 | |
Income before taxes | | $ | 70,106 | | $ | 57,229 | | $ | 4,796 | | $ | — | | $ | 132,131 | |
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17. Segment and Related Information (continued)
Income Statement Data
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |
| | Banking | | Mortgage Origination | | Financial Advisory | | Intercompany Eliminations | | PlainsCapital Consolidated | |
Interest income | | $ | 52,935 | | $ | 5,872 | | $ | 4,245 | | $ | (6,799 | ) | $ | 56,253 | |
Interest expense | | 7,882 | | 9,899 | | 829 | | (9,550 | ) | 9,060 | |
Net interest income (expense) | | 45,053 | | (4,027 | ) | 3,416 | | 2,751 | | 47,193 | |
Provision for loan losses | | 4,500 | | — | | — | | — | | 4,500 | |
Noninterest income | | 4,699 | | 108,279 | | 25,783 | | (2,855 | ) | 135,906 | |
Noninterest expense | | 33,890 | | 92,467 | | 26,092 | | (328 | ) | 152,121 | |
Income before taxes | | $ | 11,362 | | $ | 11,785 | | $ | 3,107 | | $ | 224 | | $ | 26,478 | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |
| | Banking | | Mortgage Origination | | Financial Advisory | | Intercompany Eliminations | | PlainsCapital Consolidated | |
Interest income | | $ | 153,460 | | $ | 15,175 | | $ | 11,569 | | $ | (17,230 | ) | $ | 162,974 | |
Interest expense | | 24,915 | | 26,372 | | 2,365 | | (25,481 | ) | 28,171 | |
Net interest income (expense) | | 128,545 | | (11,197 | ) | 9,204 | | 8,251 | | 134,803 | |
Provision for loan losses | | 18,250 | | (12 | ) | — | | — | | 18,238 | |
Noninterest income | | 21,080 | | 249,069 | | 67,245 | | (8,559 | ) | 328,835 | |
Noninterest expense | | 89,297 | | 221,506 | | 73,015 | | (726 | ) | 383,092 | |
Income before taxes | | $ | 42,078 | | $ | 16,378 | | $ | 3,434 | | $ | 418 | | $ | 62,308 | |
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17. Segment and Related Information (continued)
Balance Sheet Data
| | September 30, 2012 | |
| | Banking | | Mortgage Origination | | Financial Advisory | | All Other and Eliminations | | PlainsCapital Consolidated | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 350,998 | | $ | 81,632 | | $ | 4,195 | | $ | (81,523 | ) | $ | 355,302 | |
Loans held for sale | | 789 | | 1,334,898 | | — | | — | | 1,335,687 | |
Securities | | 757,798 | | — | | 44,667 | | — | | 802,465 | |
Loans, net | | 4,153,706 | | 1,607 | | 260,115 | | (1,215,136 | ) | 3,200,292 | |
Broker-dealer and clearing organization receivables | | — | | — | | 174,595 | | — | | 174,595 | |
Investment in subsidiaries | | 279,122 | | — | | — | | (279,122 | ) | — | |
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net | | 7,862 | | 23,706 | | 10,222 | | — | | 41,790 | |
Other assets | | 242,606 | | 54,143 | | 116,606 | | 26,529 | | 439,884 | |
Total assets | | $ | 5,792,881 | | $ | 1,495,986 | | $ | 610,400 | | $ | (1,549,252 | ) | $ | 6,350,015 | |
Deposits | | $ | 4,327,923 | | $ | — | | $ | 73,332 | | $ | (75,168 | ) | $ | 4,326,087 | |
Broker-dealer and clearing organization payables | | — | | — | | 219,450 | | — | | 219,450 | |
Short-term borrowings | | 741,062 | | — | | 157,282 | | — | | 898,344 | |
Notes payable | | — | | 1,235,487 | | 17,213 | | (1,207,080 | ) | 45,620 | |
Junior subordinated debentures | | — | | — | | — | | 67,012 | | 67,012 | |
Other liabilities | | 83,675 | | 106,795 | | 53,184 | | (53,876 | ) | 189,778 | |
PlainsCapital Corporation shareholders’ equity | | 640,221 | | 151,207 | | 89,939 | | (280,140 | ) | 601,227 | |
Noncontrolling interest | | — | | 2,497 | | — | | — | | 2,497 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 5,792,881 | | $ | 1,495,986 | | $ | 610,400 | | $ | (1,549,252 | ) | $ | 6,350,015 | |
| | December 31, 2011 | |
| | Banking | | Mortgage Origination | | Financial Advisory | | All Other and Eliminations | | PlainsCapital Consolidated | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 341,821 | | $ | 48,715 | | $ | 4,424 | | $ | (50,313 | ) | $ | 344,647 | |
Loans held for sale | | 1,061 | | 775,311 | | — | | — | | 776,372 | |
Securities | | 783,586 | | — | | 56,167 | | — | | 839,753 | |
Loans, net | | 3,685,013 | | 1,848 | | 316,992 | | (720,181 | ) | 3,283,672 | |
Broker-dealer and clearing organization receivables | | — | | — | | 111,690 | | — | | 111,690 | |
Investment in subsidiaries | | 230,389 | | — | | — | | (230,389 | ) | — | |
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net | | 7,862 | | 23,706 | | 15,697 | | — | | 47,265 | |
Other assets | | 186,737 | | 25,850 | | 51,873 | | 32,161 | | 296,621 | |
Total assets | | $ | 5,236,469 | | $ | 875,430 | | $ | 556,843 | | $ | (968,722 | ) | $ | 5,700,020 | |
Deposits | | $ | 4,238,662 | | $ | — | | $ | 68,778 | | $ | (61,234 | ) | $ | 4,246,206 | |
Broker-dealer and clearing organization payables | | — | | — | | 186,483 | | — | | 186,483 | |
Short-term borrowings | | 347,559 | | — | | 128,880 | | — | | 476,439 | |
Notes payable | | — | | 705,715 | | 19,432 | | (670,181 | ) | 54,966 | |
Junior subordinated debentures | | — | | — | | — | | 67,012 | | 67,012 | |
Other liabilities | | 68,357 | | 57,481 | | 64,088 | | (40,296 | ) | 149,630 | |
PlainsCapital Corporation shareholders’ equity | | 581,891 | | 110,311 | | 89,182 | | (264,353 | ) | 517,031 | |
Noncontrolling interest | | — | | 1,923 | | — | | 330 | | 2,253 | |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 5,236,469 | | $ | 875,430 | | $ | 556,843 | | $ | (968,722 | ) | $ | 5,700,020 | |
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18. Earnings per Common Share
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands, except share and per share amounts).
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | |
Income applicable to PlainsCapital Corporation common shareholders | | $ | 35,522 | | $ | 13,084 | | $ | 80,070 | | $ | 33,305 | |
Less: income applicable to participating securities | | 1,225 | | 485 | | 2,769 | | 1,209 | |
Income applicable to PlainsCapital Corporation common shareholders for basic earnings per common share | | $ | 34,297 | | $ | 12,599 | | $ | 77,301 | | $ | 32,096 | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding | | 33,248,474 | | 32,872,729 | | 33,152,878 | | 32,831,703 | |
Less: participating securities included in weighted-average shares outstanding | | 1,146,897 | | 1,219,727 | | 1,147,122 | | 1,193,934 | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share | | 32,101,577 | | 31,653,002 | | 32,005,756 | | 31,637,769 | |
Basic earnings per common share | | $ | 1.07 | | $ | 0.40 | | $ | 2.42 | | $ | 1.02 | |
Income applicable to PlainsCapital Corporation common shareholders | | $ | 35,522 | | $ | 13,084 | | $ | 80,070 | | $ | 33,305 | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding | | 32,101,577 | | 31,653,002 | | 32,005,756 | | 31,637,769 | |
Dilutive effect of contingently issuable shares due to First Southwest acquisition | | 1,398,904 | | 1,562,651 | | 1,398,904 | | 1,562,651 | |
Dilutive effect of stock options and non-vested stock awards | | 858,926 | | 314,819 | | 694,441 | | 246,337 | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding for diluted earnings per common share | | 34,359,407 | | 33,530,472 | | 34,099,101 | | 33,446,757 | |
Diluted earnings per common share | | $ | 1.03 | | $ | 0.39 | | $ | 2.35 | | $ | 0.99 | |
PlainsCapital uses the two-class method prescribed by the Earnings Per Share Topic of the ASC to compute earnings per common share. Participating securities include non-vested restricted stock and shares of PlainsCapital stock held in escrow pending the resolution of contingencies with respect to the First Southwest acquisition. For the purpose of calculating fully diluted earnings per share, PlainsCapital evaluates the effect of the First Southwest acquisition on weighted-average shares outstanding assuming that the contingencies are resolved given the conditions existing at the balance sheet date.
The weighted-average shares outstanding used to compute diluted earnings per common share do not include outstanding options of 152,679 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011. The exercise price of the excluded options exceeded the estimated average market price of PlainsCapital stock in the periods shown. Accordingly, the assumed exercise of the excluded options would have been antidilutive. No such options were excluded from the calculation of weighted average shares outstanding for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012.
19. Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
Achieving Common Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs
In May 2011, the FASB amended the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic of the ASC to converge the fair value measurement guidance in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and International Financial Reporting Standards. The amendments clarify the application of existing fair value measurement requirements, change certain principles in the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosure Topic and require additional fair value disclosures. The amendments became effective for PlainsCapital on January 1, 2012 and did not have a significant effect on PlainsCapital’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. PlainsCapital has included the additional disclosures required by the amendments in Note 15.
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19. Recently Issued Accounting Standards (continued)
Comprehensive Income
In June 2011, the FASB amended the Comprehensive Income Topic of the ASC to revise the manner in which entities present comprehensive income in their financial statements. The amendments became effective for PlainsCapital January 1, 2012. Accordingly, PlainsCapital has presented the components of comprehensive income in a separate statement of comprehensive income immediately following the statement of income, rather than in the statement of shareholders’ equity. The adoption of the amendment did not have a significant effect on PlainsCapital’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Testing Goodwill for Impairment
In September 2011, the FASB amended the Intangibles Topic of the ASC to simplify how entities test goodwill for impairment. Entities have the option to qualitatively test whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount in determining whether step one of the annual goodwill impairment test is necessary. PlainsCapital early adopted the amendments in the fourth quarter of 2011 and the adoption of the amendment did not have a significant effect on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
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