Fair Value Measurements | 6. Fair Value Measurements The carrying amounts of the Company’s receivables and payables approximate their fair value due to their short maturities. Accounting principles provide guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. The guidance includes a three level hierarchy of valuation techniques used to measure fair value, defined as follows: · Unadjusted Quoted Prices — The fair value of an asset or liability is based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1). · Pricing Models with Significant Observable Inputs — The fair value of an asset or liability is based on information derived from either an active market quoted price, which may require further adjustment based on the attributes of the financial asset or liability being measured, or an inactive market transaction (Level 2). · Pricing Models with Significant Unobservable Inputs — The fair value of an asset or liability is primarily based on internally derived assumptions surrounding the timing and amount of expected cash flows for the financial instrument. Therefore, these assumptions are unobservable in either an active or inactive market (Level 3). The Company considers an active market as one in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Conversely, the Company views an inactive market as one in which there are few transactions for the asset or liability, the prices are not current, or price quotations vary substantially either over time or among market makers. When appropriate, non-performance risk, or that of a counterparty, is considered in determining the fair values of liabilities and assets, respectively. The Company’s cash deposits and money market funds are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because they are valued using bank balances or quoted market prices. Investments are classified as Level 2 instruments based on market pricing or other observable inputs. None of the Company’s investments are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Financial assets and liabilities, carried at fair value are classified in the tables below in one of the three categories described above: Fair Value Measurements Using Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 (In thousands) June 30, 2016 Assets: Money market funds $ 12,500 $ 12,500 $ - $ - Available for sale securities: - Commercial paper 1,999 - 1,999 $ - Corporate debt securities 41,859 - 41,859 - U.S. government and agency securities 343,928 - 343,928 - Total financial assets: $ 400,286 $ 12,500 $ 387,786 $ - December 31, 2015 Assets: Money market funds $ 4,826 $ 4,826 $ - $ - Available for sale securities: Commercial paper 1,990 - 1,990 - Corporate debt securities 527,650 - 527,650 - U.S. government and agency securities 65,673 - 65,673 - Total financial assets $ 600,139 $ 4,826 $ 595,313 $ - The estimated fair value of marketable debt securities (commercial paper, corporate debt securities and U.S. government and agency securities), by contractual maturity, are as follows: Fair Value as of June 30, 2016 December 31, 2015 (In thousands) Due in one year or less $ 300,527 $ 343,758 Due after 1 year through 2 years 87,259 251,555 Total investments in debt securities $ 387,786 $ 595,313 Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations without call or prepayment penalties. Common Stock As of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company had 35,000,000 authorized shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share. At the 2016 annual meeting of stockholders held on July 19, 2016, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the Company’s restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock from 35,000,000 shares to 45,000,000 shares. In February 2015, the Company completed a public offering of 1,150,000 shares of its common stock pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-3. After underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $191.6 million. In April 2015, the Company completed a public offering of 1,330,865 shares of its common stock pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-3. After underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses, the Company received net proceeds of approximately $367.1 million. |