Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 3 Months Ended |
Mar. 31, 2015 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Basis of Presentation |
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The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and pursuant to the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a comprehensive presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. It is management’s opinion, however, that the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented. |
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The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 as filed with the SEC, which contains the audited financial statements and notes thereto, together with Management’s Discussion and Analysis, for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013. The financial information as of December 31, 2014 is derived from the audited financial statements presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. The interim results for the three months ended Mach 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2015 or for any future interim periods. |
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Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Principles of Consolidation |
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The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of uSell and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
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Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Use of Estimates |
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The preparation of unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. |
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Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from our estimates. |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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All highly liquid investments with an original maturity of 90 days or less when purchased are considered to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approximates fair value. Cash equivalents generally consist of money market accounts. |
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The Company minimizes credit risk associated with cash by periodically evaluating the credit quality of its primary financial institution. At times, the Company’s cash may be uninsured or exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limit. |
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Trade and Other Accounts Receivable, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Accounts Receivable |
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Accounts receivable represent obligations from the Company’s customers. The Company periodically evaluates the collectability of its accounts receivable and considers the need to record an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon historical collection experience and specific information. Actual amounts could vary from the recorded estimates. The allowance for doubtful accounts was $9,642 at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. |
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Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Inventory |
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Inventory, consisting of products available for sale, is valued at the lower of cost (first in, first-out method) or market. |
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Intangible Assets, Finite-Lived, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Intangible Assets |
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The Company’s intangible assets pertain to capitalized software costs and its website domain address. The Company capitalizes costs related to software developed or obtained for internal use when management commits to funding the project, the project completes the preliminary project stage and the software will be used to perform the function intended. Capitalization of such costs ceases when the project is substantially complete and ready for its intended use. |
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The Company periodically reviews the carrying values of its long-lived assets when events or changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that their carrying values may exceed their fair values, and records an impairment charge when considered necessary. When circumstances indicate that an impairment of value may have occurred, the Company tests such assets for recoverability by comparing the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of such assets and their eventual disposition to their carrying amounts. If the undiscounted future cash flows are less that the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss, measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the asset over its estimated fair value, is recognized. Fair value, for purposes of calculating impairment, is measured based on estimated future cash flows, discounted at a market rate of interest. |
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Common Stock Purchase Warrants And Derivative Financial Instruments [Policy Text Block] | Common Stock Purchase Warrants and Derivative Financial Instruments |
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The Company reviews any common stock purchase warrants and other freestanding derivative financial instruments at each balance sheet date and classifies them on its balance sheet as: |
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| a) | Equity if they (i) require physical settlement or net-share settlement, or (ii) gives the Company a choice of net-cash settlement or settlement in its own shares (physical settlement or net-share settlement), or | | | | | | |
| b) | Assets or liabilities if they (i) require net-cash settlement (including a requirement to net cash settle the contract if an event occurs and if that event is outside the Company’s control), or (ii) give the counterparty a choice of net-cash settlement or settlement in shares (physical settlement or net-share settlement). | | | | | | |
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The Company assesses classification of its common stock purchase warrants and other freestanding derivatives at each reporting date to determine whether a change in classification between assets and liabilities is required. |
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Revenue Recognition, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Revenue Recognition |
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Revenue is recognized when all of the following conditions exist: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (2) delivery has occurred, (3) the sales price is fixed or determinable, and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. |
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Seller Electronics Referrals |
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Sellers responding to the Company’s advertising campaigns go to the Company’s website where they can search for the items they wish to sell using a streamlined point and click interface. Once they have identified their device, they are asked a single question to describe the condition of the device. At this point, they are presented with the “best match,” or uSell’s recommended offer from one of its buyers. The Company offers this recommendation based on both the price offered by the buyer relative to other buyers and the quality of ratings of the buyer relative to other buyers. The seller may choose to view a larger list of offers from all buyers interested in purchasing their device. Prior to February 2014, the Company earned up front “lead fees” from buyers when sellers accepted offers on its website and filled out a form to request a free shipping kit. This fee was received regardless of whether the sellers ultimately sent in their devices to the buyers. The Company recognized revenue upon online acceptance of the buyer’s offer by the seller. The Company records payments received from buyers in advance of offer acceptance as deferred revenue at the time payment is received. |
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Beginning in February 2014, the Company transitioned its business model, which was phased in over the subsequent six weeks. Under the new model, buyers pay the Company a commission only when they pay the seller for a received device and the Company recognizes revenue upon payment to the seller. |
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As a further development to the Company’s business model, in October 2014, the Company launched its “Managed by uSell” service, whereby the Company partnered with a third party logistics company to inspect, wipe and process devices before passing them along to buyers. Under this new model, title to a device passes to uSell upon issuance of payment to the seller, which is generally within one to two days from the receipt of the device at the third party warehouse. Title to a device is then transferred to the buyer upon shipment to the buyer. As a result, starting in October 2014, the Company began recognizing the full value of the processed devices in both revenues and cost of revenues. |
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Fulfillment Revenue |
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The Company offers fulfillment services on behalf of its buyers for the items sold by sellers. The Company acts as the agent in these transactions, passing orders booked by its buyers to its vendors, who then assemble the kits and mail them directly to the sellers. The Company earns a standard fee from its buyers and recognizes revenue upon shipment of the kits to the sellers. The Company evaluated the presentation of revenue on a gross versus net basis and determined that since the Company performs as an agent without assuming the risks and rewards of ownership of the goods, revenue should be reported on a net basis. |
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Advertising Revenue |
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Advertising revenues primarily come from payments for text-based sponsored links and display advertisements. Generally, the Company’s advertisers pay the Company on a cost per click, or CPC basis, which means advertisers pay only when someone clicks on one of their advertisements, or on a cost per thousand impression basis, or CPM. Paying on a CPM basis means that advertisers pay the Company based on the number of times their advertisements appear on the Company’s websites or mobile applications. Advertising revenue is recognized as income when the advertising services are rendered. |
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Cost of Sales, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Cost of Revenue |
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Cost of revenue consists primarily of costs to maintain its website, including amortization expense on its technology platform software. Beginning in October 2014, cost of revenue pertaining to the sale of devices to buyers includes the cost of acquiring the device, as well as any other direct costs and expenses required to inspect and process the devices internally before shipping them to the buyers. |
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Advertising Costs, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Advertising |
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Advertising costs are expensed as they are incurred and are included in sales and marketing expenses. Advertising expense amounted to approximately $954,000 and $1,061,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. |
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Share-based Compensation, Option and Incentive Plans Policy [Policy Text Block] | Share-Based Payment Arrangements |
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The Company accounts for stock options in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718, “Compensation - Stock Compensation.” ASC 718 requires generally that all equity awards be accounted for at their “fair value.” This fair value is measured on the grant date for stock-settled awards, and at subsequent exercise or settlement for cash-settled awards. Fair value is equal to the underlying value of the stock for “full-value” awards such as restricted stock and performance shares, and is estimated using an option-pricing model with traditional inputs for “appreciation” awards such as stock options and stock appreciation rights. |
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Costs equal to these fair values are recognized ratably over the requisite service period based on the number of awards that are expected to vest, or in the period of grant for awards that vest immediately and have no future service condition. For awards that vest over time, cumulative adjustments in later periods are recorded to the extent actual forfeitures differ from the Company’s initial estimates: previously recognized compensation cost is reversed if the service or performance conditions are not satisfied and the award is forfeited. The expense resulting from share-based payments is recorded in general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. |
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Subsequent modifications to outstanding awards result in incremental cost if the fair value is increased as a result of the modification. Thus, a value-for-value stock option repricing or exchange of awards in conjunction with an equity restructuring does not result in additional compensation cost. |
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Earnings Per Share, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Net Loss per Share |
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Basic loss per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, excluding the effects of any potentially dilutive securities. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential of shares of common stock outstanding during the period including stock options or warrants, using the treasury stock method, and convertible debt or convertible preferred stock, using the if-converted method. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential of shares of common stock if their effect is anti-dilutive. |
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The computation of basic and diluted loss per share at March 31, 2015 and 2014 excludes the common stock equivalents of the following potentially dilutive securities because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive: |
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| | Three Months Ended | | |
March 31, | |
| | 2015 | | 2014 | | |
Convertible Series A Preferred Stock | | | 100,000 | | | 100,000 | | |
Convertible Series B Preferred Stock | | | 60,415 | | | 60,415 | | |
Convertible Series C Preferred Stock | | | 146,667 | | | 146,667 | | |
Convertible Series E Preferred Stock | | | 103,232 | | | 103,232 | | |
Unvested Restricted Stock | | | 43,330 | | | 55,552 | | |
Unvested Restricted Stock Units | | | 506,749 | | | 183,333 | | |
Stock Options | | | 608,211 | | | 542,995 | | |
Stock Warrants | | | 802,520 | | | 281,686 | | |
| | | 2,371,124 | | | 1,473,880 | | |
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Commitments and Contingencies, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Legal Proceedings |
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From time to time, the Company is a party to or otherwise involved in legal proceedings arising in the normal and ordinary course of business. As of the date of this report, the Company is not aware of any proceeding, threatened or pending, against the Company which, if determined adversely, would have a material effect on its business, results of operations, cash flows or financial position. |
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Concentration Risk, Credit Risk, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Customer Concentrations |
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The following table shows significant concentrations in the Company’s revenues and accounts receivable for the periods indicated. |
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| | Percentage of Revenue | |
During the Three |
Months Ended |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Buyer A | | | 16 | % | | | 4 | % |
Buyer B | | | 3 | % | | | 11 | % |
Buyer C | | | 1 | % | | | 14 | % |
Buyer D | | | 1 | % | | | 10 | % |
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| | Percentage of Accounts | |
Receivable at |
| | March 31, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2015 | | | 2014 | |
Buyer AA | | | 15 | % | | | 24 | % |
Buyer BB | | | 14 | % | | | 1 | % |
Buyer CC | | | 10 | % | | | 3 | % |
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New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
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In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (ASU 201-09). ASU 201-09 provides guidance for revenue recognition and affects any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of nonfinancial assets and supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, “Revenue Recognition,” and most industry-specific guidance. The core principle of ASU 2014-09 is the recognition of revenue when a company transfers promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 defines a five-step process to achieve this core principle and, in doing so, companies will need to use more judgment and make more estimates than under the current guidance. These may include identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance obligation. ASU 2014-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016 and interim periods therein, using either of the following transition methods: (i) a full retrospective approach reflecting the application of the standard in each prior reporting period with the option to elect certain practical expedients, or (ii) a retrospective approach with the cumulative effect of initially adopting ASU 2014-09 recognized at the date of adoption (which includes additional footnote disclosures). Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the method and impact the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and disclosures. |
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In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-12, “Compensation - Stock Compensation” (Topic 718): Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period (“ASU 2014-12”). ASU 2014-12 affects entities that grant their employees share-based payments in which terms of the award provide that a performance target that affects vesting could be achieved after the requisite service period. The amendments in ASU 2014-12 require that a performance target that affects vesting and that could be achieved after the requisite service period be treated as a performance condition. ASU 2014-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the method and impact the adoption of ASU 2014-12 will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and disclosures. |
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In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, “Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern” (“ASU 2014-15”). ASU 2014-15 provides guidance on management’s responsibility in evaluating whether there is substantial doubt about a company’s ability to continue as a going concern and about related footnote disclosures. For each reporting period, management will be required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about a company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date the financial statements are issued. The amendments in ASU 2014-15 are effective for annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The Company will adopt the methodologies prescribed by ASU 2014-15 by the date required, and does not anticipate that the adoption of ASU 2014-15 will have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations. |
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Subsequent Events, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Subsequent events |
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The Company evaluates subsequent events and transactions that occur after the balance sheet date up to the date that the financial statements were issued for potential recognition or disclosure. Any material events that occur between the balance sheet date and the date that the financial statements were issued are disclosed as subsequent events, while the financial statements are adjusted to reflect any conditions that existed at the balance sheet date. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any recognized or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements. |
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